高考高频动词短语(56个动词)整理分解

1.动词+about①speak/talk about 谈论②think about 思考③worry about 担心④care about 关心⑤bring about 引起,使发生⑥hear about 听说⑦come about 发生⑧set about 着手,开始做2.动词+away①take away 拿走②clear away 清除③put away 放好④carry away 拿走⑤blow away 吹走⑥break away 摆脱⑦give away 赠送,分发,泄露⑧die away 逐渐消失⑨pass away 去世⑩send away 派遣11throw away 扔掉12wash away 冲走13wear away 磨掉,消耗3.动词+at①look at 看,注视②smile at 冲某人笑③shout at 冲某人嚷嚷④laugh at 嘲笑⑤point at 指向⑥shoot at 向...射击⑦knock at 敲门,窗等⑧glance at 瞥一眼⑨glare at 怒视⑩stare at 凝视11aim at . 瞄准12call at 拜访,访问13come at 袭击14strike at 向...打击4.动词+back①take back 拿回②call back 回电话③look back 回顾④give back 归还⑤hold back 控制住⑥keep back 隐瞒,忍住5.动词+down①turn down 调小,拒绝②calm down 平静下来③slow down 慢下来④put down 记下,放下,镇压⑤take down 记下⑥cut down 削减⑦burn down 烧毁⑧come down 下落,流传下来⑨pass down 传下来⑩break down 机器坏掉，身体跨掉11bring down 使...降低,使倒下12settle down 安家13tear down 拆毁6.动词+for①wait for 等候②hope/wish for 希望得到③search for 查找④look for 寻找⑤seek for 寻找⑥hunt for 寻找⑦apply for 申请⑧ask for 要求得到⑨beg for 乞求⑩call for 要求,需要11stand for 代表12charge for 收费,要价13long for 渴望14run for 竞选7.动词+from①learn from 向...学习②differ from 与...不同③hear from 收到...来信④die from 因...而死(外)⑤keep/stop/prevent from 不让...做⑥separate from 把...分离开⑦date from 追溯到⑧result from 由于⑨suffer from 遭受8.动词+of①speak of 读到②talk of 谈到③think of 想到④hear of 听说⑤complain of 抱怨⑥dream of 梦到⑦approve of 赞成⑧consist of 由...组成⑨die of 死于(内)9.动词+off①turn/switch off 关掉②take off 脱下,起飞③get off 下车④put off 延期,推迟⑤give off 散发出⑥cut off 切断,断绝⑦fall off 跌落,掉下⑧knock off 把...撞落⑨carry off 带走⑩show off 炫耀11go off 走开,爆炸,变质12keep off 避开13leave off' 中断14pay off 还清15see off 送行16set off 出发10.动词+on①turn/switch on 打开②try on 试穿③put on 穿上,上演增加(体重)④rely on 依靠⑤depend on 依靠⑥take on 呈现,承担⑦call on 拜访,号召⑧carry on 继续,进行⑨feed on 以...为生⑩live on 以...为生11insist on 坚持12keep/go on 继续13move on 往前走14pass on 传递11.动词+out①speak out 大胆讲出②find out 查出,弄明白③go out 出去,熄灭④look out 当心⑤run out 用完⑥give out 散发,分发,用完⑦hand out 分发⑧pick out 选出⑨point out 指出⑩put out 扑灭11make out 理解,辨认出12figure out 算出13work out 解决,计算出,锻炼14try out 试验15keep out of 使不进入,挡住16bring out 阐明,使表现出17burst out 迸发18carry out 执行19come out 出来,出版20hold out 坚持21leave out 省略,删掉22let out 泄露,发出声音23send out 发送,派遣24set out 出发,着手做25turn out 结果是26wear out 精疲力竭27break out (战争)爆发12.动词+in①join in 参加②hand in 上交③fill in 填写④cut in 插入⑤call in 召集,来访⑥give in 让步⑦result in 导致⑧take in 接纳,吸收⑨drop in 拜访⑩break in 闯入,插话11bring in 引进,赚得12succeed in 在...获得成功13.动词+into①turn into 变成②run into 偶然碰见③look into 研究,调查④change into 把...变成⑤divide into 把...分成⑥burst into 闯入,(情绪)迸发14.动词+over①watch over 看守,照看②look over 检查③think over 仔细考虑④get over 克服⑤go over 复习,检查⑥take over 接管⑦turn over 翻倒,移交⑧fall over 跌倒,摔倒⑨roll over 翻滚15.动词+to①add to 增添②agree to 同意③turn to 向...求助,查阅④get to 到达⑤point to 指向⑥attend to 处理⑦compare to 与...相比,把...比作⑧reply to 答复⑨see to 处理,料理⑩belong to 属于11bring to 使苏醒12come to 共计,苏醒13devote to 贡献给14lead to 导致,通向15object to 反对16refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅17stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于16.动词+up①get up 起床②cut up 切碎③eat up 吃完④use up 用完⑤come up 出现⑦look up 向上看,查阅⑧give up 放弃⑨build up 建立⑩set up 建立11take up 开始学,从事,占据12break up 打碎,分手,放假13bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出14burn up 烧毁15catch up 赶上16clear up 收拾17divide up 分配18end up 总结19fix up 修理20go up 增长,上涨21grow up 成长,长大22hurry up 赶快23keep up 保持24open up 开创25ring up 打电话26send up 发射27speed up 加速28stay up 熬夜29tear up 撕碎30throw up 呕吐31make up 组成,弥补,化妆,编造(谎言)32pick up 拾起,学会,开车接,收听(广播)33put up 举手,搭建,为某人提供住宿,张贴17.动词+through①go through 审阅,检查,学习②look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看③pull through 渡过危机,康复④check through 核对⑤get through 通过,接通电话⑥put through 接通电话⑦see through 识破18.动词+with①talk with 同...交流②play with 玩弄③agree with 同意,与...一致④begin with 以...开始⑤meet with 遇到,遭受⑥combine with 与...相联合⑦compare with 与...相比⑧cover with 用...覆盖⑨deal with 处理,对付⑩do with 处理,需要11end with 以...结束12equip with 装备有13provide with 以...供给14supply with 以...供给19.三词以上的短语动词①add up to 总计②break away from 摆脱③catch sight of 看见④catch up with 赶上⑤come into being 出现⑥do away with 废除⑦do well in 在...干得好⑧get close to 接近⑨get down to 认真开始⑩get into the habit of 染上...的习惯11get on/along with 和...相处12get out of 逃避,避免13get rid of 摆脱14get used to 习惯于15go on with 继续16help oneself to 随便吃,用17keep an eye on 堤防18keep away from 避开,别靠近19keep in touch with 保持联系20keep up with 赶上21look down on 轻视22look forward to 盼望23look up to 仰望,尊敬24lose sight of 看不见25make a fool of 愚弄26make friends with 同...交朋友27make fun of 开玩笑,取笑28make room for 给...让地方29make up for 弥补30make use of 利用31pay a visit to 访问32pay attention to 注意33play a part in 起作用,扮演...角色34put up with 忍受35run out of 用完36set an example to 为...树立榜样37set fire to 放火烧38take a photo of 拍...照片39take advantage of 利用40take an interest in 对...感兴趣41take care of 照看42take charge of 负责43take hold of 握住44take notice of 注意45take part in 参加46take pride in 为...而自豪47take the place of 取代。

高考英语高频动词短语词汇是组成英语知识大厦的基石，量的多少标志着你的英语水平。

下面是的英语词汇，希望能帮到大家!pay back归还pay for①支付②为……付出代价pay off①还清债务②取得成功pick up①拾起②搭载③获得④学会put away把……收起来put down①记下，写下②放下put in①安装②把……写进put up①张贴②在某地投宿③举起④建造put up with容忍，忍受rule out排除run away from逃避，回避run out (of)用完，耗尽see to①照顾②处理set about着手做set aside①把……搁到一边②留出，省出(钱或时间) ③驳回④暂不考虑set off①出发，动身②使爆炸③引起(突然行动)set out①出发②开始着手speed up(使)加快速度take apart拆开，拆卸take on①呈现②开始雇用take over接任，接收take up①开始从事②占据③采纳turn down①关小，调低②回绝turn out①结果是，证明是②出席，参加after all①毕竟②终究apart from除……之外as a result因此，结果as far as①至于②远至as long as只要as well as以及，和，还at least起码，至少be curious about对……好奇because of因为，由于by chance偶然地，意外地except for除了……以外far from①远离，与……相距甚远②完全不feed on以……为食物feel at home无拘无束for lack of由于缺少for the benefit of为……的利益how often多久……一次(询问频率)in case①以防万一②如果，假使in case of假设，要是，在……的时候in detail详细地in exchange for作为对……的交换in favor of赞成，支持。

1.以 break 为中心的词组break away from离开，逃离break down 损坏，粉碎；崩溃；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使服从break into 闯进；强行进入；忽然开始break out 迸发，发生；准备使用；拔锚break the law违犯法律break the record破记录break one’ s promise失口break up 开垦，破裂；解散，分开，分解2.以 catch 为中心的词组be caught doing被发现做某事be caught in the rain淋雨catch a bus/train赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’ s word听懂某人的话catch sight of发现，看见catch up with追上，追及，追上3.以 come 为中心的词组come across 有时发现，想起；超出；偿付come along 一道来，陪同；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，获取；扑向，侵袭come back 回来；恢复，还原come down 倒下；下降；跌落；病倒come from 来自，发源于，从 ~~ 产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being发生，产生，出现，形成come into power开始执政，当权，入选come into use开始使用，获取应用come on 演出；开始；赶忙；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come to know 开始认识到come out 出来，传出；第一版；结果是；退色；（奥密）泄漏 come to 清醒，还原；合计；达到；归纳于come to an end停止，结束come true 实现，成为现实；证明come up 走近；上楼；长出，抽芽4.以 do 为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with完整结束do a good deed做一件好事do away with去掉，取销；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good)有利于do harm to (=do sb. good)有害于do its work有效，有作用do much 极实用do wrong to做错do one ’ s best尽某人最大努力do one ’ s homework造作业do one ’ s utmost全力而为do proud 足以使 ~~ 骄傲do sb. justice 公正对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.)搞卫生do sb. a favor帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得美丽do with 和~~ 相处，忍耐，办理do without不需要，不用do wonders 创建奇观have much to do with和 ~~ 很相关系have nothing to do with与~~ 没关have something to do with 和~~ 相关in doing so=in so doing这时，在这类状况下That will do.行了；够了5.以 get 为中心的词组get about 彷徨，走动，旅游；流传get above oneself自视傲慢get accustomed to习惯于，对~~屡见不鲜get across 度过，经过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of赛过，超出get along 行进，进步；赞同；离开get along with与~~相处get at 发现，认识；掌握；攻击have got to do不得不，一定get away走开，逃走get back取回，回来；报复get behind落伍；看破get down咽下；写下；使丧气，使抑郁get down to仔细对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟习get hold of获取，获得get home到家get in 进入，堕入；涉及get off送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；出发get on上车；穿上；进步，使行进；成功；相处get upon with 进步；在 ~~ 方面获取成功get one’ s hand熟in悉；习惯get out of由 ~~ 出来，从 ~~ 得出；防止；退休get over超出；恢复，康复；战胜；达成get ready for 为 ~~ 作准备get rid of除掉，去掉；免去，挣脱get through抵达，达成，经过；及格get together聚集，累积；商谈，获得一致建议get up起床，起立；研究，研究；致力于；安排，组织get used to习惯于6.以 give 为中心的词组be given to 沉迷于，嗜好give about 分派；流传give and take 互相将就give away 赠予；牺牲；泄漏；颁发give back 送还give cause 赐予 ~~ 的原因give ear to 侧耳聆听give forth 发出，放出；发布give in 折服，退步，投诚give in to 赞同，接受；向 ~~ 退步give off 发出（烟，气味）give oneself out to be/as自称为give oneself up to专心于；向~~自首give out 散发，宣布give place to 让位于，被 ~~ 所代替give rise to 惹起，致使；使 ~~ 发生give sb. to understand通知某人give up 放弃；停止give way to 退步，退缩；折服于7.以 look 为中心的词组look about 四下环视；查察look after 照料，看守look around 东张西望look at 凝视，着眼于look back 回首look for 找寻；期望，希望look down on俯视；小看look forward to期望，期望look into 窥视；检查；阅读look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；小心，谨防look over 从上边看过去；检查look through透过~~看去；看破；阅读look up to仰望，敬爱8.以 make 为中心的词组be made from由~~原料制成be made of 由 ~~ 资料制成be made up of由~~构成make a fool of捉弄，欺诈make a mistake弄错make a point of doing 重申；认为 ~~ 重要；信心，坚持make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信，把 ~~ 弄清楚make contact with 接通，与 ~~ 接触，与 ~~ 联系make for 去处，向 ~~ 行进；有利于make friends with和~~交友make into 把 ~~ 制成，使 ~~ 转变为make much of重视；理解；欣赏make one ’ s mind on sth决.定某事make one ’ s own看作自己的对待make oneself at home随意，别拘束make out 填写；开销票；理解；辨识make the best of尽量利用；极为重视make up 填补，维修；赔偿，赔偿；草拟；假造；化妆make up to 靠近，奉承；向 ~~ 求爱 make way for 为~~ 让路，让路于on the make急求成功；增添9.以 put 为中心的词组put aside 把~~ 放在一边；放置；清除put away 把~~ 放好，把 ~~ 整理；储蓄；吃喝，吃掉put back 把~~ 放回原处；驳回put down 放下；镇压；遏止；记下；减少；下降put forward 提出；拨快；建议，介绍；倡导，提议put ~~ into 把 ~~ 放入；插入；翻译成put off 推延，缓期；除去；推辞，推却put on 演出；穿上，带上put up with忍耐，容忍put one’ s heart into聚精会神，聚精会神put up 举起，挂起；提名，介绍；陈设10.以 take 为中心的词组be taken aback惊讶take a seat 就坐take a shower淋浴，沐浴take aim 对准，建立目标take away 拿走，减去；夺去take ~~ by surprise声东击西take one’ s place就坐，入座take care of 小心，注意；照料；防备；慎重；办理，应付；负责take office 任职，上任take ~~ for把~看作take off 脱去，除掉；走开；腾飞；模拟；出发；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take one ’ s temperature量体温take part in参加，参加take it easy 别焦急，慢慢来take place = happen发生，举行take the place of取代take pride in以~~为荣，对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm拉某人的胳膊11.以 turn 为中心的词组give a new turn to对~~予以新的见解in one’ s turn轮到某人做某事out of turn不按序次的，不适合合的take one’ s turn to do轮到做turn a blind eye to对~~置若罔闻turn against背叛，采纳敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into走进；变为，变为turn to ~~for help求援于turn off关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，解雇；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依靠，取决于turn one ’ s attention 把to注意力转向turn out 培育；证明是；制成；实质状况是turn out to be本来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf 打开新的一页，从头开始，悔过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变建议；采纳新政策turn to 变为；着手于turn upside down颠倒过来，翻过来；使堕入杂乱。

关于高考高频动词及动词短语用法的总结【考纲解读】1、重点动词所接成分的解读;2、重要短语的构成方法。

【知识点梳理】一、高考高频动词用法分类1. 常接不定式作宾语的动词：afford买得起;有能力做 agree同意 arrange安排ask 要求;让 beg请求 fail失败choose选择 decide决定 demand要求determine决定 expect期待 fear害怕hope希望 manage设法 offer提出plan计划 pretend假装 promise许诺refuse拒绝 want想要 wish希望He can't afford to buy a new computer.他买不起一台新电脑。

They managed to avoid an accident.他们设法避免了一起事故。

2. 常接动名词作宾语的动词：admit承认 advise建议 allow允许appreciate感激 avoid避免 consider考虑delay推迟 deny否认 enjoy喜爱escape逃避 finish完成 forbid禁止imagine想象 keep继续 mind介意miss错过 permit允许 practise练习risk冒险 stand忍受 suggest建议The twin brothers always enjoy going to the concert.这一对双胞胎弟兄对听音乐会总是兴致勃勃的。

You should practise speaking English as much as possible.你应该尽可能多地讲英语。

3. 常接不定式作宾补的动词：advise建议 allow允许 beg请求 cause导致encourage鼓励 expect期望 force强迫 get使;要intend打算 invite邀请 oblige迫使 order命令persuade说服 prefer宁愿 remind提醒 teach教want想要 warn警告The doctor advised me to take more exercise.医生建议我多锻炼。

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高考英语核心动词短语1.以agree为中心的词组agree on 对……达成协议；对……取得一致意见agree to 赞同某人观点、意见等agree with 赞同某人或某人的话；适合2.以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯入；打断break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break ...into pieces 打碎break off 中断；突然停止；暂停；断绝break out 突发；爆发break through 突破；突围break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise/word 食言break sb’s heart 使某人心碎break with sb. 与某人断交3.以bring为中心的词组bring about 造成、导致bring down 打落（飞机、禽鸟等）；降低（物价、温度等）bring forward 提出bring in 引进；介绍；收获bring into effect/practice 实行、贯彻bring out 出版、发表；说出（意义）bring sth.to an end/ a stop/ a close 使终止、结束bring sth.to mind 使想起、回忆起bring together 集合；召集bring up 养育4.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch fire 着火catch at sth. 想抓住、设法抓住catch the point of ... 抓住……的要点catch one’s eye 引人注目catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上5.以call为中心的词组call at 拜访某地call for 要求call in 召来；请某人帮忙call on 访问某人，号召；呼吁call out 大声叫唤；唤起6.以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come by 获得come from 来自，起源于，从……产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come to one’s rescue 营救某人come to know 开始了解到come to the point 说到要点；抓住关键come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽7.以do为中心的词组do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to 有益于do harm to 有害于do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do sb.justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning 搞卫生do sb.a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 处理，忍受do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和……很有关系have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关That will do 行了，够了8.以get为中心的词组get accustomed to 习惯于，对……习以为常get across 度过，说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along with 与……相处get down to (sth./doing) 开始认真考虑get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去，去掉，免除，摆脱get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get used to 习惯于have got=have 有have got to=have to 不得不9.以give为中心的词组give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向……让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被……所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使……发生give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于10.以go为中心的词组go after 设法得到；追求go ahead 继续进行；去做吧go all out 全力以赴go back on one’s word/ promise 失信go back to ... 追溯到go beyond 超过go down 下落；减弱go down on one’s knees 跪下go in for 喜爱；从事go on to do sth. 接着做（另一件事情）go on doing sth. 继续做（同一件事情）go down 下去；下沉；传下去go from bad to worse 每况愈下go from door to door 挨家挨户go over 仔细检查；复习go out 熄灭；过时go through ... 经历；检查go up 增长；提高go with 与……相配；伴随go without 没有……也行11.以help为中心的词组help sb.with sth. 帮助做can’t help doing sth. 禁不住cannot help/ choose but do sth. 只好，不得不cannot but do sth. 只好，不得不help sb.out 帮助摆脱困境；救出turn to sb.for help 求助于……be of help 有帮助；有用be ready to help others 乐于助人12.以hold为中心的词组hold back 阻碍；抑制；隐瞒hold down 压制；抑制hold on 坚持下去；继续；（电话）不挂断hold on to 抓住不放hold up 举起；耽搁；耽误hold out 伸出；提供；坚持到底hold together 合在（一起）；团结（在一起）13.以keep为中心的词组keep away 不接近；避开keep ...back 扣下；阻止；留下；忍住（眼泪等）keep to 遵循；坚持（法规、习惯、风俗等）keep off 让开；不接近keep out 把……挡在外面keep up with 跟上；与……保持一致keep in touch (contact) with 与某人保持联系keep sb.doing sth. 使……坚持做keep sb.from doing sth. 阻止；使免于；抑制keep silence 保持安静；保持沉默keep sth.in mind 记住keep sth.to oneself 把……据为己有keep pany 与某人做伴；陪伴某人keep ...under control 使得以控制14.以know为中心的词be known as ... 通称为；以著称；被认为是be known for ... 因而出名be known to sb. 为某人所了解become well known 出名as far as I know 据我所知It is well known that ... 众所周知know about/of 了解；知道know ...for certain 确实知道know sb.by name 仅知道某人的名字（不认识）know sb.by sight 与某人面熟（不熟悉）know/learn ...by heart 背诵make ...known/public 公告；发表；表示15.以leave为中心的词组leave about 乱放leave alone 放任不管leave behind 留下；遗下leave A for B 离开A去Bleave nothing to be desired 尽善尽美leave out 省去；遗漏leave over 留下；剩下leave room for 留下……余地take leave 告别ask for leave 请假16.以let为中心的词组let alone 不干涉；听之任之；更不必说let ...be 不干涉；听之任之let down 使……失望；放下let go 释放；松手（Let go of me！放开我！）let in 放进来let off 放出（炮、烟花、枪等）；饶恕let out 发出（叫喊）；泄露（秘密）be to let 出租17.以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look as if ... 似乎；好像look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找look down on/upon 轻视，看不起look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来像look on 旁观；（以某种方式）看待look out 向外看；注意；当心；提防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过……看去；看穿；浏览look to 依赖look up to 仰望，尊敬look up 查找，查阅；向上看look sb.in the eye/ face 直视某人18.以make为中心的词组be made from 由……原料制成（不可见原材料）be made of 由……材料制成（可见原材料）make A into B 把A（原材料）制成B（产品）be made up of 由……组成make for 走向，有利于make off 匆匆离开；逃走make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best of 尽量利用make up 起草；组成；编造；化妆make up for 弥补make way for 为……让路，让路于make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make an attempt 试图，尝试make a decision 作决定make a fire 生火make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a living 谋生make a mistake 弄错make fun of 取笑make use of 使用，利用make sure/certain 确定，确信make contact with 与……接触，与……联系make every effort to do sth. 竭尽全力做某事make friends with 和……交友make preparations for 为……作准备make arrangements for 为……作安排make bed 铺床make sth.clear 表明；说明make sth.possible 使……成为可能make sth.a rule 将……定为规则make ends meet 应付开支；维持生活；使收支相抵make up one’s mind 决心；决定to make a long story short 长话短说to make things worse 使情况更糟糕的是make sb.’s hair stand on end 使……毛骨悚然I can make it! 我能行！19.以pull为中心的词组pull back 往后撤，使撤退pull down 拉倒，摧毁pull in （车）进站，停站；（船）靠岸pull off 扯下；撕开，剥掉pull out 拔出，挖出；离开，撤走；突然撤走，（车，船）驶出pull through 渡过难关，从疾病中康复pull up 拔起；（使）停下；阻止pull a long face 拉长脸，生气pull one’s leg 取笑某人20.以put为中心的词组put across 清楚地表达put aside 把……放在一边；搁置put away 把某物收起来；放好put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下put forward 提出；建议，推荐；把钟表指针前拨put off 关掉；熄灭；脱掉；推迟put on 穿上；假装；增加；欺骗；上演；打开（设备、装置等）put out 熄灭；出版；公布；伸出put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起；搭建；提出（计划、方案等）；留宿put up with 忍受，容忍put on airs 摆架子put in a word for sb. 为某人进言21.以see为中心的词组see about 安排；准备；着手处理see sb.off 为某人送行see to sth. 处理；料理see to it that ... 注意做到；务必要see to 处理；照料；照看see through 看穿see about sth. 负责处理……as far as I can see 据我所知22.以set为中心的词组set about doing sth.=set out to do sth. 开始做set aside 留出；拔出；把……搁置set out 出发；开始；阐述，列举set off 出发；启程；着手做某事set up 树立；建立；设立；提出set an example to sb. 为……做出榜样set fire to sth.= set sth.on fire 放火烧set foot in ... 进入；踏上set off 动身；燃放（鞭炮、烟花等）；引起set one’s mind/ heart on ... 下定决心set free 释放；解放set in （季节，时期等）开始，来临；患上（某种疾病）；（潮汐）上涨，涌入set sail 扬帆，开航set an alarm clock 上闹钟23.以speak为中心的词组speak for 代表……说话；为……辩护speak out 大胆讲出来speak up 坦率说出自己的看法speak highly/well/ill/badly of 称赞/非议generally/strictly/roughly/frankly speaking 一般来说/严格地讲/粗略地讲/老实地说nothing to speak of ... 不值一说；没有说的价值24.以stand为中心的词组stand at attention/ease 立正/稍息stand back 退后，靠后站stand behind 后援，做后盾stand by 支持；遵守；袖手旁观stand for 代表；象征stand in with 与……分担stand out 站出来，突出stand up 站起；站得住脚stand up for 拥护、支持……stand up to 经得起……stand still! 站住不动！25.以take为中心的词组take after （外貌、性格上）与（父母）相像take away 拿走；夺去take back 收回；取消take down 取下；记下take A for B 把A当作Btake in 接纳；吸收；理解；欺骗take on 呈现；承担；雇用take off 脱去；起飞take over 接收；接管take up 开始从事；把某事继续下去，占据take aim 瞄准，设立目标take advantage of 利用take care of 注意；照顾；提防take a seat 坐下，就座take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take a boat/a bus 坐船/公共汽车take a walk/rest 散步/休息take a chance 冒险，碰运气take action/measures to do ... 采取行动/措施take charge of 掌控take delight/ pleasure/ interest /pride in ... 喜欢、以……自豪take effect 生效，奏效take exercise 做体操、健身take it easy 别着急，慢慢来take ...into account/consideration 把……考虑在内take one’s place 就座take no notice of 不理睬take office 就职take one’s time 慢慢来，不着急take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take place 发生，举行take a risk 冒险take shape 成形take sb.by the arm 抓住某人的胳膊take the place of 代替take the lead 为首，领头take the chair 主持会议be taken ill/sick 生病take things as they come 随遇而安take ...for granted 认为……是当然的take ...seriously 认真看待take trouble/pains to do 不辞辛苦地做……take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事26.以tell为中心的词组tell A and B apart = tell A apart from B 区分开A与Btell right from wrong 辨别是非to tell the truth 说老实话tell sb.about/ of sth. 向某人讲起tell a lie 说谎tell a white lie 说善意的谎言tell one’s fortune 算命，占卜tell it like it is 实话实说there is no telling ... 不知道，说不出27.以think为中心的词组think about 考虑think of 想起，考虑think over 反复思考think aloud 自言自语think twice about sth./doing sth. 三思而行think better of it/of doing sth. 深思熟虑后决定不做，一想又改变主意think of ...as ... 把……视为think sb./sth.(kind/generous/smart, etc.) 认为某人/某物（善良/慷慨/聪明等）think highly/ well/ill of ... 对……有很高的评价/对……有好的评价/对……有不好的评价What do you think of sth.? 你怎么看待……？think nothing of 不屑一顾28.以turn为中心的词组in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合时宜的by turns 轮流地，交替地（表示两种感情或品质的交替）in turn 依次，倒过来take one’s turn to do 轮流做turn away from 厌恶turn back 折回，往回走turn down 把（音量）调低；拒绝turn in 上缴；拐弯进入turn into 进入；（使）变成turn to sb.for help 求助于某人turn off 关掉；制造；生产turn on 打开turn out 关掉；制造；培养；证明是turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 转向；变成；求助于turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn up （音量）调高；出现turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn a deaf ear to sth. 对……充耳不闻turn ...up side down/ inside out 颠倒，翻过来29.以work为中心的词组work at 学习；研究；致力于work on 从事；对……产生影响，起作用work out 制定出，算出，理解work with ... 对……行得通at work 在工作in/out of work 有工作/没有工作（失业）。

常用动词短语搭配1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近mlook down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见。

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳1．高考高频动词短语（1）act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病例如：I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。

)The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.（2）break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.（3）bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒（比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒）bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价 [比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨]bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect开始实施）bring up 抚养，培养，哺育例如：A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀).American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early 1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.（4）call短语：call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地）[比较：call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人）]call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召例如：We called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291.Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.（5）come短语：come about 发生，产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，传下come down to…到达，从一处来到另一处come for…来拿，来取come from…来自，出生于come in 进来，进入come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开come over to…过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门come to …来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life （变得）活泼，苏醒过来 come to light 显露，为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to / into power 当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟 come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上例如：A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report.I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Don’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly see through the window. The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned. I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’ll come to me later.The bill came to £480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for. （6）cut短语：cut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应） cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of …降低……的成本cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉例如：He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?（7）do短语：do about 处理，应付do and don’t要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a test 做实验，做化验do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验 do away with 废除do body-building 做健身操do chores 处理琐事，干家务do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆，打扮do observations 观察do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do research on…从事……研究工作do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事do some reading 读书，阅读，看点书do some shopping = go shopping 购物，买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动，做运动，进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事do telephone interviews 进行电话采访do the laundry 洗衣服do up 打扮，梳妆，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do with 处理，处置，对付do wrong 做坏事，做错事（比较：do right = do the right thing 做得对）例如：To tell the truth, I don’t know how to do with him.I’ll have nothing to do with him from now on.What did you do with that camera you found?The poisonous waste may do great harm to the things around us.Eat more fruit; it will do good to you.I think I can do better in English this year than last year.Liszt said, “You’ve done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it.”I’m going to do my best this year.I was only trying to do a good deed.（8）get短语：get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四处走动，活动get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还get close to 接近get down 下来，降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始（做）某事）get in 进入，收获，达到get in a word 插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车，脱下（衣服等）get on 上车，过活get on / along with…进展，与……相处get on one’s feet （艰难地）站立起来 get out 离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免get over 克服，恢复，原谅get up 起床，起身 get across 理解，度过get through 接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（考试）get to 到达，抵达get to sleep 入睡，设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领get ready for 为……做准备（比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备）get rid of 除掉，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚，碰头，联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……，适应于……（比较：be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……，用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做）get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) （与某人）订婚get / be lost 丢失了，迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) （与某人）结婚get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣（比较：get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦）例如：I’m getting on well with my classmates now.How are you getting along with your English?He got the book away from her.The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.When did you get back from the countryside?Have you got back the book you lent him?“Get down on your knees,” said the Genie, “for I am going to kill you.”The dust has got into my eyes.This mistake may get him into difficulties.Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits.If you knock into someone, or get into his way, you should say, “Excuse me.”or “I’m sorry.”When you are in London, you might get in touch with a friend of mine.The conductor got off and checked the rails.She got on her bicycle and cycled off.You work too hard! You should get out a bit more.If you don’t want to go, I suppose I can get rid of the ticket.We all try to get together at least once a year at Christmas time.It took us only four minutes to get through the Customs(海关).I telephoned him, but I just couldn’t get through to him.She felt so cold that she got close to her mother.It’s time we got down to work.The theatre was already full, and we couldn’t get in.The peasants are busy getting in the crops.We didn’t get up until lunch time.He got up and walked over to the window.（9）give短语：give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发give back 归还，送回give in 投降，让步，屈服give off 释放，发出，放出 (烟、光、热等)give out 用完，耗尽，分发，发放give over = hand over 转交，移交give up 放弃，辞去give a concert 开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech 演讲，讲话give a talk 演讲，做报告give birth to 生婴儿，生产，造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告例如：In those days, he used to give away a part of his income to help his friend.Remember not to give it away to anyone else; it’s a secret.Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give in.If they are burned, they will give off poisonous gases.When they made ready to climb the next ridge (山脊), they found that their oxygen had given out.Our English teacher is giving out the test papers.Both the man and the horse gave out after the long ride.All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given up and the search stopped.Mary had to give up her job after her marriage.Mr Black will give us a talk on how to learn English well this afternoon.Could you give us some advice on reading?If you won’t have it changed, please give my money back.（10）go短语：go abroad 出国go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访go against 违反，违背go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开，离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下go down on one’s knees跪下go for 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加，喜欢go into 详细调查go into details 细说go off 走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播（比较：go on the air 开始广播）go on 发生，进行，继续go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光（游览）go on a visit to 去……访问（参观）go on doing sth 继续做某事（同一事）[比较：go on to do sth 继续做某事（另一事）go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭，出去，外出go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查go through with 完成go to bed （上床）睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病，去看医生go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐，平摊费用例如：No one dared to go against the rules.—Do you mind if I open the window? / Do you mind my opening the window?—No, go ahead.I went away /off wondering if I’d said anything wrong.I’m afraid the fish has gone bad.Things will get easier as time goes by.He went by quickly, taking no notice of us.If you really want the job, go for it!Close all the doors and lock them when you go out. The same goes for windows.I go in for all the competitions.After a short pause, Maria went on with her story.Suddenly the candle went out.Once again I went over exactly what I needed to say.Let’s go over what we learned last period.Do you want me to go through this and check your spellings?Unemployment in that country has gone up by a million.It is possible to go without food for a few days.Something’s gone wrong with my watch; I must have it repaired.（11）have短语：have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) （就某事）与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话]have a gift for…对……有天赋（比较：have a reputation for…有……名誉/名声）have a good flight （坐飞机）旅途愉快have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉，通晓……have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得（非常）高兴，过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯（比较：get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯）have a hit 风靡一时have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…)（身体某部位）痛have a part-time job 做兼职工作have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下（比较：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位）have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试have / show an appetite for…有……的欲望或爱好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对……有影响，对……产生作用（比较：influence… = affect …对……有影响have no effect / influence on …对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on …对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on…对……有很大影响）have / take an exam 参加考试have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光have an income of …有……的收入have access to …使用（接近……的）权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons / classes 上课have mercy on…宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事have none of …根本不理睬……have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药，吃药have some difficulty / trouble / problems with …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]have something / nothing in common (with…) （与……）有共同点／没有共同之处（比较：have much / a lot in common with…与……有许多相同之处have little in common with…与……几乎没有相同之处）have something / nothing to do with …与……有关／无关have to = have got to 不得不，必须例如：Class is over. Let’s have a break.I’ve got a cough.Dad and I had a good laugh over that.They are having a good time.He stopped to have a look.We are going to have a table tennis match tomorrow afternoon.Are we going to have a meeting this week?Here is a tree. Let me have a rest.Are you going to have a swim？We’ll have a test tomorrow.Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.Does she have lunch at home？Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it.We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.Please come here and have my seat, Granny.He hasn’t had any medicine.At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.（12）hold短语：hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住hold one’s breath屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂电话hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold together 连在一起，团结一致例如：Anger flooded through her. S he couldn’t hold it back.—Could I speak to Mr Smith? —Hold on, please.The little boy held out his hands.I think w ater supplies won’t hold out much longer.Sorry, I’m late. I was held up at work.（13）keep短语：keep away from 避开，别靠近keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上，赶上keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾（比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意）keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind =learn…by heart= remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做，不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做] keep one’s appointment 守约（比较：break one’s appointment 违约）keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch保持警戒，站岗例如：I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me back.Every week there was a rebellion（造反）somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept in touch by telephone with his companion and with the earth.He kept on telling us the same story over and over.You may depend on his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps his words.Danger! Keep out!Will this overcoat keep the rain out?It is also bad manners to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question.The rain kept up all night.I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep up the good work.The good news keeps our spirits up.He walked so fast that I could hardly keep up with him.Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep watch.There is a sign there saying, “Keep off the grass.”（14）knock短语：knock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见 knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒例如：We knocked at / on the door but there was no one there.He was in hospital last night after being knocked down by a car.Tom entered the classroom hurriedly and knocked into Mr. White.He almost knocked into me before he realized it.If no one answers the front door, try knocking at the back door.（15）look短语：look at 看着，注视，检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾，照料，照看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，找look in 来访，参观look into…往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look like…看起来像……（比较：look the same 看起来像）look on 旁观，观望look out = be careful = take care 留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防look out for 警惕，留心，找出来look over…翻阅，（仔细）检查look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look up 仰视，往上看，（在字典或参考书中）查阅，查寻look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬（比较：look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视）look / be worried 看上去/感到担心例如：The boy is old enough to look after himself.He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking around / about the city.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.Join us. Don’t just look on.They all looked on him as a member of their family.Look out! There is danger ahead.I shall look out that I don’t trust him again.He looked through his notes before writing the report.Look through these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.I must look up the time of your train.A fox came to the tree and looked up at the cock.I’ve always looked up to Bill for his courage and determination.（16）make短语：make into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）[比较：be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）be made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成]make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for 弥补，补充，补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) （对……）发表评论make a (great) contribution to…为……做出（巨大）贡献，为……捐款make a decision 做出决定make a (no) difference （没）有关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster／follow-ups 拍电影/巨片／续集make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人（比较：make fool of …愚弄）make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) （给某人）留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make (a) noise 制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音make a note / notes of…记录，做笔记，记下来make a plan (for… ) （为……）制订计划，制订一个（……的）计划make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片，做记录（比较：record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录）make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出（关于……）的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to …去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑make it（事业上）获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了……错误make / earn money 挣钱make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气 make oneself known 使/让自己出名make one’s way to…往……走去make progress (in …) （在……方面）取得进步make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure （按自己的尺寸）定做make sure 确保，确认，查明make the adjustment to…适应……make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of …= make the most / best of … (充分)利用例如：Bamboo is also made into paper.Our desks and chairs are made of wood.The paper for books and newspapers also is made from wood.This engine is made up of 490 parts.The actor made himself up for the part of an old man.These days many girls make up when they are still quite young.She made up a good lunch from bits and pieces.There isn’t any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her up.Hard work can often make up for lack of intelligence.Everyone should make full use of time.But wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.I have made up my mind, and nothing you say will change it.They made fun of my mistakes when I tried to speak English.（17）pass短语：pass away 去世，死（委婉说法）pass by 通过，从旁边经过pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass through 穿过，越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上pass the examination 通过考试例如：Dr Johnson passed away last night.They all waved to us as they passed by.The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations.She said she’d pass the message on to the other students.I nearly passed out when I saw the blood.（18）pay短语：pay attention to … 对……注意，留心……pay a visit to sb / a place 访问，拜访（某人），参观（某地）pay back 偿还（借款），报答，报复pay for 付款，付费，付代价（比较：pay a high price for …付高价）pay off 还清（欠款）pay sb a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 买单，付帐单例如：He promised to pay the money back by Friday.The old in our city don’t need to pay for transport.After ten years of hard work he paid off all his debts at last.（19）pick短语：pick out 挑选，认出pick up 拾起，接收，学会（语言），开车去接，康复，购买（便宜商品）例如：His story was picked out as the best by the judges.The phone rang and I picked it up.I’ll pick you up at the station.I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.After a short break they picked up the topic they talked about earlier.I picked up the unusual stamp by accident.I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.（20）put短语：put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put down 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下put forward 提出，建议，推荐put off 延期，拖延put on （戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立put up with 忍受，容忍put into 使进入，输入，投入put／translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱put …to use 使用……，运用……put a date to sth 注明日期（比较：set / fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止）put an end to …结束……put …together 把……放在一起例如：We put away the tools before we leave the workshop.All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic （流感）.Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.We are putting the play on again next week owing to its success.The firemen soon put the fire out.The doctor told me to put out my tongue.It’s time that we put up the Christmas decorations（装饰物）in the living room.Drop your weapons and put your hands up.Another supermarket has been put up near our house.I can’t put up with a lot of noisy people when I am working.The government is putting more money into education this year.As students, we should put our heart into studies.（21）send短语：send away 让走开send for sb 派人去请某人，请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣，发出（信号、通知等）send up 发射，射出，往上送send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by …通过……发送信号例如：Get back into bed. I’ll send for the doctor.The ship is in danger; it is sending out an SOS signal.The rocket will be sent up tomorrow morning.（22）set短语：set about (doing) sth 着手，开始 set aside 留出，搁/放在一边set down 放下，记下set off 出发，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起set out (for…) 出发往（……），动身去（……）set out to do 开始做，着手做set up 创立，设立，开办，竖起，支起set /give a (good) example to…为……树立（好）榜样set a goal 设定目标set fire to sth = set sth on fire 纵火，放火烧set foot on / in…踏上……，到达，进入set one’s mind to do sth 一心想做set sail for 起航去……set sail from 从……起航set s b a good example in …在……为某人树立榜样set sb free 释放某人，解放某人例如：As soon as she arrived, she set about tidying up（整理）the room.Try to set aside some time each day for exercise.They’ve set off on a trip round the world.Together the four men set out to look for the lost animal.He set out to write a history of civilization（文明）.We’ll certainly set up a complete modern industrial system.A few scarecrows（稻草人）were set up in the field.Let’s set up the tent first, and build the fire later.The police are trying to find out who set fire to the building last night.He was set free after three years in prison.Comrade Lei Feng set a good example to us all.（23）stand短语：stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥护，为……的候选人stand out 突出，显眼stand up 起立，站起来stand still = stay still 站着不动例如：CPC stands for the Communist Party of China.Stand still, and let me take a picture of you.（24）take短语：take after 与某人相像take along 带领，携带take … apart = separate … 把……分开 take away 拿走，拿去，使离开take away from…从……带／拿走take back 退回，拿回，收回take down 拿下，记下，记录take for…当作……，误以为是……take in 吸收，接纳，上当take off （飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出，取出take over 继承，接管，接替take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡take a chance / chances 碰运气，冒险take a critical attitude towards…对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths 深呼吸take / have a degree in …取得……学位。

高中常用动词短语全搜罗一、break1.break out 爆发2.break in打断；插入；闯入；开始工作3.break away from脱离；打破4.break down（汽车、机器）抛锚，坏了，失败了，摧毁，分解；衰弱下来5.break through突破；攻破6.break off中断，断绝，折断7.break up驱散，拆散，（关系）破裂；结束二、carry1.carry on进行；经营2.carry out执行，进行；完成3.carry away拿走；使激动；使着迷4.carry off夺走，抢走；成功地对付；赢得三、call1.call on拜访某人，好找，打电话2.call at拜访某地；停留3.call for需要，要求，邀约，取；去接某人4.call in请来，收回；用电话通知；叫某人进来5.call up打电话，征召，回想起；叫醒；朝上方喊叫四、comee into进入......状态e along过来，快来；进步；一起向前走e out出来，出版；出现；出狱e back to life苏醒过来；死而复生e true实现（不及物动词）e to the point说到要点，触及问题实质e about发生，造成e across碰见（同run across，chance upon）；使产生印象e to an end结束；完事；平息；期满e to light显露，为人所知e up with提出，想出；设法拿出；追赶上五、do1.do well in在某方面做得好2.do good to对......有好处3.do harm to对.....有害处4.do with处理（用what提问）deal with（用how提问）与…相处；需要；读完；5.do sb a favor帮助某人6.do up系纽扣，梳理；整理；打扮；使累垮六、get1.get in touch with同...取得联系；接触；接头2.get up起床；举起；站起来；安排3.get back回来，取回；报复；回到…上来4.get on上车；进行；变老；对付5.get off下车；离开；出发；使入睡6.get over克服；使过度；走完；传送7.get together相聚；联欢；收集；整理8.get on/along well with与...相处融洽9.get into进入，陷入10.get into trouble陷入麻烦11.get in a word插话12.get rid of除掉13.get through通过，接通，完成，经历14.get to 到达15.get about/around/round传开，传出去16.get across使被理解；使通过17.get away离开18.get down to（doing）安心做，开始认真干（考虑）；着手处理19.get out of从...中出来，摆脱；逃避；避免七、give1.give up放弃2.give in（to）屈服，投降3.give out用完，耗尽4.give away分发，捐赠，泄露5.give off释放出6.give back归还，恢复八、go1.go ahead继续，干吧；前进；前行2.go by(时间)过去，经过（地点）3.go out（灯、火）熄灭4.go on doing继续做某事5.go on to do继续做另一件事6.go over检查，复习7.go through通过，经历，仔细检查8.go all out（同try/do one's best）竭尽全力9.go about开始着手，传开，到处走动10.go against违背11.go back回家，追溯12.go for运用于，应用于；去找；被认为；主张；拥护；努力获取13.go in for参加，爱好14.go with与…相配15.go without不吃/用/喝;没…也行16.go beyond超过17.go up上涨，上升18.go down下降，下沉，降沉九、have1.have an effect/ effects on对...有影响2.have difficulty/trouble （in）doing3.have difficulty/trouble with sth4.have sth to do有...事要做5.have sth done让...事被做6.have sth to do with与...有关7.have nothing to do with与...无关十、keep1.keep on doing继续或反复做，保持...持续2.keep up坚持3.keep up with跟上4.keep back保留，扣留，阻止，隐瞒5.keep away from远离6.keep out of使...不进入7.keep one's word遵守诺言8.keep in touch with与...保持联系9.keep silent保持沉默10.keep...from doing制止...做某事，同stop/prevent...（from）doing11.keep off使远离十一、look1.look up抬头看，查阅，查看2.look out小心3.look into调查4.look through仔细看，浏览5.look like看起来像6.look forward to期盼7.look up to尊敬8.look on...as（同treat/consider/take/think of...as）把...看做9.look after照顾10.look for寻找十二、make1.make an apology to向...道歉2.be made up of组成3.make room for给...腾空间/地方4.make up one's mind to do下决心5.make up for弥补6.make use for利用7.make one's way排除困难前进8.make progress取得进步9.make repairs修理10.make a promise许诺言11.make a living谋生12.make the best of充分利用13.make out认出，理解14.make it成功十三、put1.put away放好，收起来2.put down记下，写下3.put out扑灭，出版4.put up举起，建造，张贴，公布，投诉5.put up with（stand/bear）忍受6.put on上演，增加，穿上7.put off延期，拖延8.put through完成，接通...电话9.put forward提出建议十四、take1.take up占用，从事2.take...out取出；去掉；出发；发泄；把…带出去；邀请某人外出；开始3.take sides站在...一边4.take place发生5.take the place of代替6.take one's place就座，代替某人的位置7.take it easy别着急8.take off脱掉，起飞，成功9.take part in参加10.take pride in以...为自豪11.take away from拿走，使停留，使离开12.take in摄入，吸入，欺骗13.take on雇佣，接受（工作），呈现（品质、面貌）14.take over接管15.take apart拆开十五、turn1.turn on打开2.turn up出现，开大（音量），到达，发生3.turn against背叛，违抗，违反4.turn off关掉；关闭；拐弯；使改变方向5.turn down拒绝，开小（音量）6.turn over翻转7.turn in交上，交出8.turn to 求助于，致力于，转向9.turn into变成10.turn out结果是，证明是十六、send1.send for派人去请2.send out发出（光亮）3.send up发射4.send off寄出，派遣，给...送行5.send in寄送某处进行处理十七、set1.set about doing（同set out to do，get down to doing）开始做...着手...2.set out/off出发，开始3.set up建立，树立，设立4.set free释放5.set an example to sb树立榜样十八、tell,talk,ask,hear, answer1.talk to/with sb和某人说话2.speak of/about大胆讲话，大声说出3.hear of听说4.hear from接到某人的书信5.ask for请求6.ask sb to do 要求某人做某事7.answer for对…负责十九、help,hand,lead,die1.help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事2.help sb.oneself to sth.请随便吃3.hand in交上来4.hand out分发5.lead to(介词)导致6.lead a …life过…的生活7.die of死于（内因）8.die from 死于（外因）9.die out灭绝，灭亡10.die down逐渐减弱二十、show,point,agree,pay1.show sb out领某人出去2.show sb in领某人进去3.show sb around领某人参观4.point out指出5.point at指指点点6.agree to do同意做7.agree with同意某人的意见，适合于，与某说法一致8.agree on意见一致9.pay for付钱10.pay back还回11.pay off还清债务，成功（强调付出努力后得到回报）二十一、try,wait1.try on试穿2.try out试用3.try one's best to do尽力去做4.wait for等待5.wait on服侍，伺候二十二、其他短语动词1.connect with把...连接起来2.depend on=rely on依靠3.divide into把...分成4.persuade sb to do /into doing说服某人做某事5.persuade sb not to do /out of doing6.drop in（on sb/at a place）顺便拜访7.refer to指，谈到，参照8.Stick to sth/doing sth坚持9.wear out使精疲力竭10.work out算出，计算出11.quarrel with sb about sth因某事与某人争吵12.devote ...to sth/sb献身于，致力于ed to do sth过去常常做14.be used to do sth被用来做15.be/get used to doing sth习惯做某事；适应某事16.settle down 定居下来17.stand for代表18.stand by支持19.begin/ start at/with以...开始20.to begin/start with首先21.end (up) with以...结束22.act on照...行事23.answer for/be responsible for对...负责24.believe in信任，信奉（真理、宗教、原则）25.belong to属于26.burst into突然...起来27.put an end to结束...制止pare...to...把...比作pare...with...把...和...比较30.care for喜欢，照料，关心31.change for用...换取32.change...into把...变成33.share with与...分享/共同使用34.base...on根据...35.be based on 以...为依据36.consist of/be made up of 由...组成37.owe ...to...因...而感激，把...归功于二十三、副词up短语1.look up查找，向上看2.tie up绑好3.fasten up固定好4.speak up大声说5.blow up吹起来6.save up储存7.add up加起来8.make up化妆，乔装打扮，编织，捏造，组成9.break up关系破裂10.speed up加速11.bring up抚养12.set up设立，建立，成立，创立13.go up上升，上涨14.rise up起立，起义15.tidy up收拾，整理16.clean up收拾，整理，放晴，澄清，解决17.build up逐渐建立/积累，加强，增强18.fix up安装19.turn up出现，到来，调高20.light up点燃21.shut up闭嘴，关闭，打烊22.tear up撕碎，连根拔起23.take up占有，从事24.lock up锁e up用完，用尽26.grow up逐渐形成，长大，成长二十四、动词加of 短语1.cure...of治愈...疾病2.remind sb of sth使想起3.suspect sb of sth怀疑...做某事4.warn sb of sth警告某人某事5.rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物。

高考英语高频动词短语全集act as: to serve as a certain n or have a certain effectact for: to act as a XXX or handle something on their behalf act out: to perform a dialogue。

story。

etc.act up: to XXXask for: to request or ask for somethingask after sb: to XXX's well-beingask sb along: to XXX or go with youXXX somethinganswer back: XXXanswer sb back: to talk back to XXXbreak away: XXXbreak down: to n。

working。

collapse。

exhaust。

or pose break in: to interrupt。

interject。

intrude。

or forcibly enter break into: to forcibly enter or burglarizebreak out: to suddenly occur or erupt。

especially a war or fire break (sth) off: to snap or interrupt something。

suddenly break out in tears: XXXbreak the rule: to late a rule or nbreak through: to break out of a XXXbreak up: to disassemble。

split。

disperse。

or break apart XXX: to cause。

lead to。