河南省郸城县光明中学八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Friends语法精练

Unit1 Grammar随堂练习—、据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. Wang Lei is about 1. 90 meters in________ (高度) and is amember of our school basketball team.2. Wei Fang did very well in the last singing and dancing ________(竞赛) of Grade Eight.3. Therewill be an English________ (考试) this afternoon.4. Li Lei is good at swimming and he wants to be a ________ (游泳者),like Sun Yang.5. Maybe the________ (重量) of the dog is only ten kilos.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. —This tall building looks very ________ (beauty).—It is our library building. It was built last spring. We like reading in it after school every afternoon.2. This film is bad. That one is even ________(bad).3. —Whichdo you think is ________ (exciting), skiing,skating or swimming —Skiing, of course.4. Theysay Sandy is ________ (careful) in our class.5. I am sixteen. Mike is two years ________ (young). He’s fourteen.6. If you are careful, none of the outdoor activities are ________ (danger).7. It was much ________ (hot) yesterday than it is today.8. The girl in red is ________(lovely) student in Class One, Grade Eight.三、单项选择1. ‘‘FoodSafety〞has become one of ____ topics recently.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest2. Theweather is becoming____.A. hotterand hotterB. morehot and hotC. hoterand hoterD. moreand more hot3. People usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but ____ advertisements.A. fewB. littleC. fewerD. less4. When spring comes, the days get ____.A. short and shortB. shorter and shorterC. long and longD. longer and longer5. If you want to be ____,you have to eat ____ food andtake ____ exercise.A. thinner; less; moreB. thinner; little; moreC. thin; few; enoughD. thinner; fewer; less6. Now the air in our town is ____ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it.A. very goodB. much betterC. rather thanD. even worsepopulation, Beijing, Guiyang or7. ____ exercise you take, ____ you’ll be.A. Thefewer; the fatterB. Theless; the fatterC. The less; the more fat四、根据句意及汉语提示补全句子1. 这台电脑是所有电脑中最差的—台。

unit1《friends》重点短语（牛津英语初二上）一所理想中的学校an ideal school1.学校生活school life2.中学high / secondary school3.一楼first / ground floor4.垃圾桶garbage can5.在八年级in Year 8/ in Grade 8/ in 8th grade6.一所男女混合学校a mixed school7.一起上课have lessons together8.家政课Home Economics9.为我自己做情况do things for myself10.做健康可口的饭菜cook healthy and tasty meals11.阅读周a reading week12.也as well13.上驾驶课have driving lessons14.开车送某人去……drive sb. to …15.花大量时刻做某事spend a lot of time doing sth.16.在拍挡俱乐部at the Buddy Club17.关心某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth. / with sth.18.做某事专门快乐have a great time / fun doing sth.19.和……一样the same as20.和……不同be different from21.休息更多星期have more weeks off22.休息半年have half a year off23.乘校车take the school bus24.倘使……会如何样what if25.住院一个月stay in hospital for a month26.戏剧爱好小组Drama Club27.参加学校组织的旅行go on school trips28.课外活动after-school activities29.有大量的时刻做……have a lot of time for …30.半小时的回家作业half an hour of homework31.能够be able to32.穿校服wear school uniforms33.〔两者中的〕一个……另一个……one … the other …34.喜爱看电视like watching TV35.较少的广告fewer advertisements36.全世界的学校schools around the world37.美式足球〔橄榄球〕American football38.英式英语British English39.全面了解我的新学校learn all about my new school40.关心我做家庭作业help me with my homework41.在午饭期间during lunchtime42.在午饭时刻at lunchtime43.互相交谈talk to each other44.一个亲热的朋友a close friend45.一个女孩写的文章an article written by a girl46.驾驶课driving lessons47.烹饪课cooking lessons48.拉拉队support group49.闲暇时刻free time50.晨会课morning assembly51.多远how far52.多长时刻how long53.多久〔表频率〕how often54.步行去学校go to school on foot / walk to school55.开车去上班drive to work56.乘飞机去上海go to Shang Hai by plane / take a plane to Shang Hai / fly toShang Hai57.伤了她的腿hurt her leg58.向窗外看look out of the window59.养一只宠物猴get a pet monkey60.搬到加拿大move to Canada61.晚起get up late62.餐厅，食堂dining hall63.流行音乐pop music64.半个小时half an hour65.在周末at weekends66.回行针paper clips67.如何烹饪和缝纫how to cook and sew68.在每节课最后near the end of each class69.和某人谈论某事talk to sb. about sth.70.一种球类运动a kind of ball game71.你所崇敬的人someone you admire72.一门关于……的学科a subject about …73.在16岁at age 1674.与某人见面做某事meet sb. to do sth.75.不介意don’t mind sth.76.上电视be on TV77.和……一样大小the same size as。

8A Unit 1 单元练习卷班级__________学号__________姓名__________得分__________一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共 15分)( ) 1.Jenny was late for school today. there was something wrong with her bicycle.A.May beB. MayC. MaybeD. Must be( ) 2. —What are you ? ——My husband’s health problem me a lot.A. worrying; worriesB. worried about ; worriesC. worried about ; worries aboutD. worrying about ; is worried about( ) 3.Leo is simply like a superstar in our music band, he has a good .A. whisperB. soundC. noiseD. voice( ) 4. Mr. Smith made Kitty the classroom alone. This made her .A. to clean; sadB. clean; sadlyC. clean; unhappyD. cleaned; unhappy( ) 5.--- How was your trip to Weihai this summer vacation?--- It couldn’t be . The beautiful scenery makes us excited. We took a lot of nice photos there.A.niceB. betterC.worseD. good( ) 6.In order to finish the project, we’ll have to work hours a day.A. more twoB. two otherC. two anotherD. two more( ) 7.--- Which language do you choose as your hobby?--- French. I think it’s the most beautiful language in the world.A.studyingB. studyC. to studyD. to studying( ) 8. It’s to make too much noise while eating or drinking in public places.A.importantB.politeC.impoliteD.clear( ) 9.The long report made everyone .A. boring; boredB. bored; boringC. bored; boredD. boring; boring( ) 10.Our classroom is than theirs.A.more brightB. much brighterC. more brighterD. the most bright( ) 11.---I can’t afford the white dress.--- What about the orange one? The price is a little .A.cheaperB. higherC. lowerD. more expensive( )12.As a teacher, you should be enough to solve so many students’ problems.A.carelessB.patientC.gratefulD.impatient( )13. all the stars, the sun is to the earth.A. To; the nearestB. Of; nearerC. In; nearerD. Of; the nearest( ) 14. Millie is better than in her class.A. the other girlB. any other girlC. any girlsD. any of the other girl( ) 15. ---Maths is more important than Chinese, isn’t it?--- I disagree. I think every subject is important. Maths is Chinese.A. less important thanB. not so important asC. as important asD. the most important of二、完形填空(共10小题，每题1分)A Promise Is a Promise!Lance ran into the house and took his skate shoes from the closet. He was so 16 that heput everything on even though Mum wasn’t home yet. A few minutes later, Mum walked through the door and asked if he was ready. Lance held his arms out and 17 out from his room.Out of the 18 , they saw Haley his classmate sitting bythe mailbox. He told Mum that he once told Haley he would do a scienceproject (项目) with her today, but that was before Mum said she wouldtake him to the skate park. 19 , he called and told her hewould do the science project with her, just not today but tomorrow.Mum nodded and understood that Lance promised Haley to work on it today, but then he got a better 20 and canceled (取消) on Haley. However, Mum didn’t think it was good to break a promise. She thought for a while and had an idea.She walked to another room and asked Lance to wait for her here. A few moments later, she came back with her car keys. Then she told Lance that Uncle Scott just called her and said he got tickets to the Big Baseball Game for tonight.Lance 21 ,“You’ re going to the ball game with him? What about the skate park?”Mum ruffled Lance’s hair. “We’ll go tomorrow. You don’t 22 , right?”“Well, kind of. You promised to take me skating today.”Mum’s smile faded (消失). “Like you 23 Haley you’d work on your project today?”Lance 24 understood that Uncle Scott didn’t call. Mum just wanted him to know how Haley was feeling. Lance looked out of the window, Haley was still sitting by the mailbox.“I’ll go get her and work on the project.”“Good for you. Haley would be 25 .” Mum said. “And ask her if she wants to go to the skate park after you’re finished.”“Really? You’d take us?”“Of course. I promise.”Lance nodded, “And a promise is a promise.”( ) 16. A. nervous B. excited C. tired D. cool ( ) 17. A. climbed B. walked C. rowed D. rushed ( ) 18. A. classroom B. park C. window D. wall ( ) 19. A. However B. Moreover C. So D. First ( ) 20. A. way B. plan C. project D. dream ( ) 21. A. cried B. explained C. agreed D. advised ( ) 22. A. go B. understand C. excuse D. mind ( ) 23. A. promised B. trusted C. called D. invited ( ) 24. A. especially B. comfortably C. suddenly D. proudly ( ) 25. A. worried B. shocked C. polite D. glad 三、阅读理解(共5小题，每题2分）Host: As we know, the British have been sending cards since the 19th century. They spend about 1,700,000,000 pounds on cards every year. However, the number of people sending cards and letters is falling. More than 30 percent of UK children have never sent or received a handwritten letter. Should the tradition of sending cards and letters be stopped?Group A:We live in a fast-developing world and using snail mail is unnecessary. Making paperGroup B:The tradition has been around for hundreds of years and should stay. Sending a handwritten letter or carefully chosen carduses lots of energy and some cards are hard to recycle. It’s bad for environment. What’s more, cards are expensive to buy and so is posting. Nowadays, we usually use our phones and computers because they are quick, easy and free. Traditional cards and letters are out of date. They are not young people’s cup of tea. It’s no surprise that most of them end up as litter.shows that you care. Phone messages and emails are quick and easy, but they seem to carry less feeling. Sending letters is good for children because it is a chance to practice writing skills. Also, it’s fun! Receiving post makes you feel special and it’s important if someone lives far away or is lonely—just imagine a birthday without cards!( )26．What’s the discussion mainly about?A．When the British send cards and letters.B．Whether the British should keep the tradition.C．Why the British like sending cards and letters.( )27．Who thinks it’s necessary to keep the tradition?A．The host.B．Group A．C．Group B．( )28．Which picture can show the meaning of the underlined word snail?A．B．C．( )29．What does Group A think of sending cards?A．Free but slow.B．Fast but expensive.C．Wasteful and expensive. ( )30．Which of the following facts directly caused the discussion?A．People have different opinions.B．Fewer British people send cards and letters.C．The British spend too much money on cards and letters.四、根据所给中文,首字母或英文释义填写正确单词（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）31. Laura got up later than usual, so she had some problems (到达) at school on time.32. Adding a few (玩笑) into your speech may help make it more attractive.33. Mr Wu is an (优秀的) teacher. He teaches well and we all like him .34. Mitchell takes part in several writing (竞赛) actively every year.35. Our monitor asks us to keep our own desks (更整洁的) and cleaner.36. The room is so small that only five people can (可容纳) in.37. Tom is the tallest boy in class. He is (几乎) as tall as his father.38.My friend often shares his (happiness, pleasure) with me.39.Teamwork is based on t .We understand each other and work together for the same goal.40. It is a s between you and me. Don’t let others know it.五、用所给单词适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分）41. ---Do you know the (high) of this tower? --- Yes. About 100 meters high.42. China is now the third (popular)country for international students,behind theUnited States and the United Kingdom.43. Boys and girls, you had better not tell your e-friends everything about __________ (yourself).44. He (choose) to study art in the college and finally became an artist after studying for many years.45. The girl in white is the (slim) of the thirty in our class.46. I will tell you my (sad)story of all, he said. I left the room key in the car!47. Healthcare for the elderly has become a major __________(society) problem.48. Lucy has bright __________(smile) eyes. They make her look really pretty and kind.49. We were hoping for a happy ending but things have gone from bad to even (bad).50.If you want to get ____________(far) information about our new products, please read the introduction online.六、句型转换（共6分，每空0.5分）51. It is important to be humorous in Western culture. (改为同义句)It is important to __________ __________ __________ of __________ in Western culture.52.Swimming is safer than diving. (改为同义句)Swimming is not_______ _________ ________ diving.53.If you are more careful, you will make fewer mistakes.The __________ __________ you are, __________ __________ __________ you will make.七、根据汉语完成下列句子。