2021学年高考英语完形填空语法填空专项练习附答案解析(6)
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2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练多篇(带答案)2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练11篇(名师精选真题实战训练+答案,建议下载练习)1、People who go to a formal western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in western culture. Knowing them will help you make a good 1 ________________ (印象). Having good table manners means knowing how to use knife and fork, when to 2d _______ a toast (干杯)and how to behave at the 3. At table, you should try to speak quietly and 4s _______________ a lot, but not laugh all the time. Most westerners like 5 _______ drinks if they drive home. Many of them drink white or red wine with the 6f ___ . When drinking to one’s health, you 7r ____ your glass, but the glass should not touch. The 8 ______ (风俗) of toasting in some parts of China is to finish drink at 9o ______ , but westerners usually take only a sip. But do remember that table manners 10 ________________ over time; we have to follow the fashion of the day. If you are not sure what to do, you can follow your hosts.2、As I am getting older, I find 1 terrible problem that my memory is getting even worse. I always forget what I have exactly done. Wha t’s wrong with me? I think I shouldn’t have been so forgetful just because I’m not old enough to forget things. 2 must be horrible if the situation 3 (continue) in the next years. Now, I have to take a note 4 (avoid) missing something I should do. However, several years ago, I took great 5 (proud) in my good memory because I would keep something in my mind easily. That’s 6 I don’t think study was a problem when I was in high school. Perhaps, recently I was busy 7 some little things both in family and work so I was 8 (complete) tired. But meanwhile I had to admit that time had taken away my energy. Nomatter who youare 9 how strong you are, you’re certain to be weak in front of 10 (nature) law. 3、Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, if you eat the right food and exercise 1. ________________ ( regular), you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along 2. __________ r egular exercise is properly the only way to become fit.As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3. needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread,vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water --- six to eight glasses a day. 4. ___________ (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5. ______ (health) hair.Exercise is something 6. _____ can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. When you exercise, your body produces some 7. _____ (chemical) that make you feel peaceful and 8. _______ (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These chemicals can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9. _____ (be) also important for your health. Teenagers needeight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10. _______ (good) in no time at all.4、J.K. Rowling was born in England on 31st July, 1965. She wrote her first book, Rabbit, ___ 1__ she was 6 years old. At school she liked English and other languages, and she chose __2__ (study) French in university. She graduated __ 3___ university and worked as a secretary and a teacher.At the age of twenty-six, J.K. Rowling went to Portugal and became ___4___ English teacher. She wanted to be a writer and wrote some storiesabout a boy ___5___ (call) Harry Potter. She got married and had a baby daughter. ___6___ soon after, she divorced( 离婚) and went to Scotland. There she lived in a small apartment with her daughter. She taught French in a school, but she ___7___ (real) wanted to make the Harry Potter stories into a book. This was a very difficult time in her life because they had no money. It was in a cafe ___8___she wrote the first Harry Potter book.In June 1997 the first Harry Potter book became famous and J.K. Rowling’s life ___ 9___ (change). Soon there were more Harry Potter books and films too. Children loved her books and J.K. Rowling became a highly ___ 10___(success) writer. 5、My grandfather is a 1 (retire) worker. On summer evenings, we often sat together outside the house 2 (enjoy) the cool air. It was the time that he told me lots of his experiences before liberation. When my grandfather was fourteen years old, he worked in a coal mine. One day, when he and his two workmates were working in the tunnel, an 3 (fortune) thing suddenly happened. A part of the tunnel fell down, and they were shut in it. They had no food 4 (eat). When they were hungry, they only drank some water there. It was very cold in it. In order to keep warm, they hugged one another. In the darkness, they did n’t know whether it was day 5 night, they only felt they had stayed there for a very long time. They were too hungry to speak or move, and thought they 6 (die). At last, the tunnel 7 (dig) through. They were saved. They had been there for fourteen days! My grandfather said they weren’t let out at once. If 8 , they would have died. They were kept at the entrance to the tunnel 9 it was very dim, and they were fed 10 some thin porridge. After a day or two, they had recovered a bit, and they were helped out. 6、It is a common thing to forget to return a book to the library after you’ve borrowed it. Maybe, you’ll realize it has been some 1.(month) since you borrowed it and decide to return it.2 .(similar), when RonWebster borrowed a book from the library of the University Of Liverpool, he too forgot to return it. When he was 30, back in 1953, he was working 3.a research assistant in the university. It was during this time 4 he loaned a book titled “Structure and Function in Primitive Society.” Shortly after he borrowed this book, he 5.(call) to London to continue his research. Just as you might have expected, Ron Webster completely forgot the whole thing. Ron had a 6.(success) career and worked for Ford before retiring and leading a relaxed life. Recently when he took 7 .look at his collection of books, he discovered the old book borrowed 61 years ago. He contacted University officials to tell about the 8.(possible) of returning the book. University Librarian was 9.(amaze) to see Ron arrive at the University Of Liverpool, 10.(try) to return a book that he borrowed 61 years ago. Just in case you were wondering, the total fine that Ron Webster had accumulated over the years amounted to £4,510.、Mike was dying to apply for a new job, but he was unconfident of himself, for he thought of himself as a 1 (fail) and unworthy of success. He believed that the other applicants were better and more 2 (qualify) than him. Mike’s mind was occupied with negative thoughts and fears concerning 3 job. When the day for the interview 4 (come), he got up late and went to the interview hurriedly, in dirty clothes and with messy hair. He was unsure of getting the job. It so happened that Jim was competing for the job, too, but he approached the matter in a 5 (complete) different way. Before the interview, he had made full preparations for everything needed. He dressed himself decently and behaved properly in the interview, 6 (leave) a favorable impression on the interviewer. Expectedly, Jim 7 ( inform) that he got the job eventually. Remember: Sometimes your appearance is a mirror, 8 reflects your quality in a way. Also, your state of mind counts. Peoplewith positive attitude are more likely 9 (succeed) than 10 with negativeattitude. 8、We think that life in Chinese high school is an adventure in which we have to survive mountains of homework and all kinds of exams. Yet would it be 1 (surprise) if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as stressful and demanding 2 it is in China? In US high school, everything must 3 (record) into your studying document, including your grades on quizzes, tests and final examinations. Failing 4 (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course. Perhaps completely different from 5 we used to think of the US high school students, they pay great attention to 6 (they) academic performance in order that they can get into a distinguished university. Like university students, US high school students have the 7 (free) to choose the courses that most interest them. Even a ninthgrader can sit 8 the same classroom as 12th-graders. But this also 9 (mean) he or she has to work very hard, because the teacher will not treat him or her 10 (different). 9、We all know the Olympic Games.___1___do you know the Mud Olympic Games which are sports games in the mud? Every year,about 400 people from all over Europe meet in a small town in northern Germany___2___(take) part in the Mud Olympics—the 3 (muddy) sports meeting in the world.It is held___4___the the beach when the tide is out,so it is very muddy.The sports meeting___5___(have) many traditional sports like football,volleyball and bicycle races,as well as some special and new activities___6___(play) in the mud.It raises money for a local charity. The advertisements of the sports meeting are___7___(real) interesting.One of the___8___(advertisement) said,\mind___9___(get) covered in the mud and join us!Viewers are more than welcome.So if you don't care about the mud___10___can get you dirty,come and enjoy yourself! 10、Nowadays Mot her’s Day in most countries _______________________________________________ 1 __ (fall) on the second Sunday of May. It was established by Anna Jarvis and the first ________ 2 ___ (office)Mother’s Day was celebrated at St.Andrew’s Methodist Church in Grafton, West Virginia, on May 10, 1908. Mother’s Day is now observ ed in___3___(recognize)of mothers motherhood, maternal bonds in general, as well as the positive 4_________ (contribute)that they make to society. Internationallythere are a large ___5___(various)of Mother’s Day celebrations, but the most common traditions on the day include churchgoing the distribution of carnations, and family dinners. In the US it is estimated the 10 percent of American households send greeting cards on this holiday. The holiday has been ___________________________ 6 __ (heavy)commercialized by advertisers and retailers,___7___has recently caused some criticism. Today in China, Mother’s Day is gaining___8___ (increase)popularity among young people who want to show love and respect 9 their mothers. Would you like to share with us somestories ___10___you and your dear mother, or some gifts you sent to your mother for Mother’s Day? 11、Viennese-born composer Frederick Loewe, 1 we remember from his classical musicals including “My Fair Lady” and “Camelot”, was not always famous. He studied piano with the great masters of Europe and achieved huge success as a 2 (music) and composer in his early years. But after he immigrated to the United States, he failed as a pianist. For a while he tried other 3 (type) of work including gold mining and boxing. 4 he never gave up his dream and continued to play the piano and write music. During those difficult years, he could not always afford 5 (make) payments on his piano. One day, bent over the keyboard, he could hear nothing but the music that he played with such rare 6 (inspire). When he finished and looked up, he was astonished to find that he had 7 audience of three moving men who 8 (seat) on the floor. They said nothing and made no movement toward the piano. Instead, they dug into their pockets, pooled together enough money for the payment, placed 9 on the piano and walked out, empty handed. 10 (move) by the beauty of his music, these menrecognized excellence and responded to it. 参考答案1、1. impression 2. drink 3. table 4. smile 5. soft . food 7. raise 8. custom9. once 10. change 2、1. a 2. It 3. continues 4. to avoid 5. pride 6. why 7. with 8. completely 9. or10. natural 3、1. regularly 2.with 3. it 4. Drinking 5. healthy 6.that 7. chemicals 8. relaxed 9.is 10. better 4、1. when 2 to study 3 from 4 an 5 called 6 but 7 really 8 that 9 changed 10 successful 5、1.retired2.enjoying 3. unfortunate 4.to eat 5.or 6. would die7.was dug 8.so 9. where 10. on。
2021年高考英语真题分类汇编---语法填空1.2021年全国甲卷阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It ____1____(build)originally to protect the city ____2____the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored(修复). It is possible ____3____(walk)or bike the entire 14 kilometers We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After ____4____(spend)some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what ____5____(good)than to ride on a piece of history!We ____6____(hire)our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky ____7____did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all ____8____way around the Xian City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and ____9____(watchtower)to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their ____10____(day)routines.2.2021年全国乙卷阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
备战2021高考英语语法填空技能精选精练(六)并列连词和三大从句小题夯基练单句语法填空1.[2020·新高考山东卷] They kept their collection at home until it got too big ________ until they died, and then it was given to a museum.2.[2020·全国卷Ⅱ改编]Actually, I started to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, ________ I have long been out of practice.3.[2019·全国卷Ⅱ]I work not because I have to, ________ because I want to.4.[2020·天津卷7月]Dr. Rowan, ________ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.5.[2019·北京卷]The students benefitting most from college are those ________ are totally engaged (参与) in academic life, taking full advantage of the college's chances and resources (资源).6.[2020·天津卷5月]Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990s, ________ he gave it to his grandson.7.[2020·全国卷Ⅰ]Because the moon's body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.8.[2020·北京卷] Some university students carried out a campaign ________ they spent their whole day without cell phone.9.[2019·全国卷Ⅰ]The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.10.[2020·浙江卷7月]Over thousands of years, they began to depend less on ________ could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.11.[2020·天津卷]The student completed this experiment to make come true ________ Professor Joseph had said.12.[2020·河北衡水中学一调]The song “A little bit longer” by Nick Jonas is________ an emotional and inspiring song that whenever I hear it, I always come close to dropping down tears.13.[2020·山东省济南市高三5月模拟]The doctor was certain I would test positive for coronavirus, but gave me the option to test ________ I wanted to know for sure. I opted to be tested.14.[2020·河南省高三5月质量检测]And ________ we do now is to deal with the plastic that causes great damage to our sea life.15.[2020·太原二模]I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate ________a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me.16.[2020·安徽省高三联考]They serve as an important driving force for local economic and social development, while acting as a bridge between Quanzhou ________ the wider world.大题提能练Test 1[2020·沈阳市教学质量监测(一)] Eating and drinking in subway cars has long been a controversial issue in China. While many have expressed annoyance 1.________ the sight of someone eating food in subway cars, quite a few people support the right to chew 2.________ (noisy) on snacks during the trip to work or school.The debate recently arrived at 3.________ (it) final destination when the Ministry of Transport introduced a new regulation last week that bans passengers nationwide, with theexception of 4.________ (baby) and people with certain medical conditions, from eating or drinking in subway cars.The policy 5.________ (schedule) to take effect on April 1 along with some new rules that will forbid passengers from playing music or videos on speakers, or 6.________ (lie) down on seats in subway cars.Zhang Han, 7.________ 18-year-old girl, recalled that a female passenger was seen recently on the subway in Nanjing 8.________ (fine) for eating traditional street food.“At first, I felt sorry for the girl,”she said. “Most people were simply 9.________ (aware) of such a food ban before.”Now that a national ban is in the pipeline (在准备中), she said she supported the idea. “The subway car is a public space. No food should be allowed, 10.________or not it gives off a strong smell.”Test 2[2020·武昌区高三调研考试] The victims were carried in one by one, their paws burned and fur singed (烤焦), suffering from dehydration (脱水) and fear. Their caretakers bandaged their wounds and laid them in baskets with the only thing that they were familiar with—the 1.________ (leaf) of the eucalyptus(桉树).As catastrophic fires have swept across more than two million acres in Australia, dozens of koalas 2.________ (rescue) from smoking trees and ashen ground.The difficulty of the koala has raised questions among conservationists and scientists about what it will take 3.________ (preserve) biodiversity in a country 4.________ (increasing) tending to have intense fires, extreme heat and water scarcity. And it already has the highest rate of species 5.________ (extinct) in the world.6.________ koalas have evolved to exist alongside wildfires, the animals are facing new threats not just from climate change but also from human development. It has disturbed local populations,7.________ (break) their ability to survive fires. In some regions, scientists say, koalas' numbers have declined8.________ up to 80 percent, though it is difficult to know how many remain across Australia.“We have these unique animals 9.________ are not found anywhere else on this planet and we're killing them,”said Cheyne Flanagan, the Clinical Director of the Port Macquarie Koala Hospital.“This is 10.________ wake-up call.”(六) 并列连词和三大从句小题夯基练1.答案与解析:or考查连词。
高考英语完形填空语法填空模拟检测(共3篇,限时35分钟)AAccording to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years __1__ (long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long __2__ (see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of __3__ (die) early by running.While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it __4__ (be) more effective at lengthening life __5__ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 __6__ showed a merefive to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all __7__ (cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ... it’s probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercisesto __8__ (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always __9__ (energy). If you are time poor, youneed run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give __10__ a try.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
一、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is no secret that China has an ____1____ (incredible) rich, complex and ancient history and culture. My first exposure to Chinese culture came at a very early age, totally by chance. At 8, I walked into a bookshop and picked a book from one of the ____2____ (shelf). Nevertheless, the book turned out to be the “Tao Te Ching,” a deeply philosophical book of Taoism. As ____3____ 8-year-old, the book’s content was obviously lost on me, but it provided me with an early connection to a profound philosophical tradition by ____4____ I am still influenced today.At school I began studying Chinese. My interest in the language developed early on, ____5____(combine) my love of travelling with my love of meeting new people. I am lucky enough to have lived in China for three years. It was a good opportunity for me to experience the ____6____(nation) diverse customs and traditions.Culture and food are closely connected and perhaps nowhere else can this be seen more clearly ____7____ in China. In recent years there ____8____(be) a rise in restaurants offering a variety of foods here. I have introduced many of my friends to Chinese history and culture through a ____9____(share) love of food.It is safe to say that my journey has only just begun. These first steps are only a drop in the ocean of lifelong learning, but as the Chinese philosopher Laozi said, “A journey of a thousand miles _____10_____(begin) with a single step.”阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021年高考英语热点题型训练语法填空【命题趋势】在一篇200左右词的短文中留出十个空白,所设空白分有词填空和无词填空二种。
有词填空题考查:时态、语态、形容词或副词的级、非谓语动词和简单构词法。
无词填空考查:代词、冠词、连词、介词和情态动词。
要求考生根据空白所在句的句式结构及句子间的逻辑关系,用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填写,以便使短文准确无误。
本题型主要考查考生在文章中正确使用英语语法知识的能力。
【满分技巧】答题原则:以句子为单位来考虑含有空白的句子。
答不出时,再考虑设空所在句与前句或后句的关系。
A. 有词填空题这类题在一个设空处可填一至三个词,其中考查最多、最难的是用动词的正确形式填空。
这包含对时态、语态、非谓语动词及构词法知识的考查。
首先要确定该空应该使用谓语动词(时态、语态、)还是用非谓语动词。
规律是:每个句子(从第一个词到句号或叹号算作一个句子)都遵循这个等式:谓语数-1=连词数。
其中一个破折号(若后面是句子)、分号、冒号算作一个连词;连接并列成分的连词,承接上文的连词,以及when、if、though与非谓语动词连用时的不计数。
在填含有已给动词的空白时,依据已知的谓语动词和连词的数量所构成的等式来判断。
若左边(前面)再加1等式才成立,需要填谓语动词;若相等,需要填非谓语动词(详见下列《技巧应用》)B. 无词填空题这类题一个空白只许填一个词,其中考查最多、最难的是填从属连词。
判断是否填连词的方法也是根据上述等式(遇到难句、长句、复杂句,才使用)来考虑:即, 若右边(后面)再加1等式才成立, 需要填连词。
考查代词、冠词、连词、介词、形容词或副词的级和情态动词的填空题相对较简单。
将在《技巧应用》或《限时检测》中详述。
【技巧应用】下面以《2019年高考英语卷二》为例来阐述《满分技巧》的实际应用:A. 原题A 90-year-old has been awarded "Woman Of The Year" for 61 (be) Britain's oldest full-time employee —still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, 62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated (提名) her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award, proud Irene 64 (declare) she had no plans 65 (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, "I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 (make) over the years. I work not because I have to, 67 because I want to."Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31 —who works alongside her in the family business —said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, "We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 68 (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was 69 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's 70 (wonder).”B. 应用【文章大意】本文为记叙文。
广东高考英语语法填空真题及解析(2021-2021) 广东高考英语真题---语法填空题(2021---2021年)2021年第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。
I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car31 (break) down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that thevillagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 32 should have the honor of receiving me 33 a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted theoffer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me 34 (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village wastying up his horse to my car to pull it to 35 small town some 20kilometres away 36 there was a garage.I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess's courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. 37 villagers brought me goat's cheese and hone. We drank together and talked 38 (merry) till farinto the night.When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman 39 the trouble I had caused 40 .2021年第二节语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinesepeople?s daily life. 31 these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop32 (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.It is said that a short―tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960―1279) was very anxious to help 33 rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about34 day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.One day, he came up with an idea 35 he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.He was very tired 36 doing this for a whole day, 37 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 38 (high).His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately theleaves of the crop began to wither. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 39 (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention. 12021年第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
语法填空1A new university course is about the study of selfies __1__ (take) on cellphones. The goal is to analyze __2__ (it) cultural meaning and self-expression in the modern world.The course began at the University of Southern California. And it attracted people __3__ (huge). It is Professor Mark Marino __4__ teaches the course. He defended the __5__ (important) to understand the phenomenon that boomed with the advent (流行) of smartphone s. “My students are learning that selfies __6__ (become) part of the communication process by this time,” Mark said, “and there are parts of our identity that are being read regardless of how we try to portray ourselves. So the course is very popular __7__ some students.”As part of the course, students have to take five selfportraits __8__ analyze the background, their clothes, their gestures and any objects in the image. Throughout the course, they __9__ (ask) to compare their selfies with those of other students and wellknown people, like Beyonce, __10__ singer who often posts selfies on social media.答案:1.taken 2.its 3.hugely 4.who/that 5.importance 6.have become7.with 8.and 9.are asked 10.the语法填空2Many of my friends like fall and take it as their favorite season. Last weekend, I went outdoors and soon __1__ (find) a deeper appreciation for this season.The change of leaf colors is a common reason given __2__ the love of fall. Each tree reacts __3__ (different) to the change of the season. Some shed their leaves in hopes of reproducing; however, other __4__ (tree) remain green for as long as possible to gain additional energy from the sun to survive the winter. This effect __5__ (call) the flightorfight response.Fall is a time of __6__ (reflect) and preparation for the year ahead. I have found a meaning of fall for me. I'm __7__ 18yearold boy in the final year of high school and my life is a work in progress. There are times I want to give up, but then I look around me and realize life keeps __8__ (move). The natural cycle of life is beautiful and doesn't stop growing so I have to learn to keep up.The meaning of fall is different for each person. I encourage you __9__ (go) out to follow some path or sidewalk and discover __10__ fall means to you. 答案:1.found 2.for 3.differently 4.trees 5.is called 6.reflection 7.an 8.moving 9.to go 10.what语法填空3I have the greatest job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world.__1__my job is occasionally dangerous, I don't mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive.I__2__(appoint) as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory twenty years ago. My job is collecting information for a database about Mount Kilauea,__3__is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other volcanologists to predict__4__lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. Our work has saved many lives because people __5__the path of the lava can be warned to leave their houses.__6__ (fortunate), we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to__7__ ground.Today, I am just__8__enthusiastic about my job as the day I first started. __9__ (study) volcanoes now for many years, I am still amazed__10__their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.答案:1.Although/Though 2.was appointed 3.which 4.where 5.in6.Unfortunately7.the8.as9.Having studied 10.at/by语法填空4The Forbidden City, __1__ (locate) at the exact center of Beijing, is a place full of wonders.But more than 600 years after it was built, it's still managing __2__ (serve) up surprises because the Forbidden City has survived more than 200 earthquakes.Most structures aren't made to survive __3__ (nature) disasters, let alone those built hundreds of years ago.To show __4__ strong ancient Chinese buildings really are, a television documentary by British broadcaster Channel 4 explored the skills of the ancient building's designers. A group of Chinese carpenters and __5__ (engineer) were shown building a scale model of one of the Forbidden City's palaces, at one fifth of the size.The model __6__ (put) to the test. It was subjected to a simulated earthquake of 9.5 on the Richter scale. Instead of falling apart, the model was just moved __7__ (gentle) during the test.According to experts, the answer to the Forbidden City's strength, lies in dougong—__8__ old building method invented in China.In spite of being held together __9__ any nails or glue, dougong is perfect at __10__ (keep) structures together. So as China's most popular tourist destination, perhaps the Forbidden City should add one more thing to its list of attractions: earthquake shelter.答案:1.located 2.to serve 3.natural 4.how 5.engineers 6.was put7.gently 8.an 9.without 10.keeping语法填空5The British have many traditions but there is nothing more quintessential (典型的) than taking afternoon tea. We know the British have a love affair withdrinking tea, __1__ more than 160 million cups drunk every day, but it was the invention of afternoon tea that turned tea drinking into __2__ popular pastime.This sociable feast involves drinking good quality tea __3__ (comfort) while nibbling (小口吃) on nice sandwiches, scones with jam and cream and a selection of small cakes. And, of course, it can only happen in the afternoon! Afternoon tea, __4__ (design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840s. It went on to become a __5__ (fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.Now there is a resurgence (复苏) in its __6__ (popular) in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it. __7__ it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel of café. But if you're thinking of visiting such a place __8__ (enjoy) a plate of sweet and tasty treats with a steaming hot brew, remember the rules you must follow to avoid __9__ (ask) to leave.Writer Henry James once noted that “There are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour devoted to the ceremony known as afternoon tea.” I'm sure once you try it, you __10__ (agree).答案:1.with 2.a fortably 4.designed 5.fashionable 6.popularity 7.Though/Although/While 8.to enjoy 9.being asked 10.will agree语法填空6Nowadays, millions__1__lonely singles are now going online instead. __2__ World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world's most popular matchmaker (媒人).Singles are flocking (涌向) to the Internet largely because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. __3__ (use) dating sites (约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene__4__ (lead) them from one bad experience to__5__and are ready totry something else. Dating sites also make__6__easy to avoid someone__7__you are not interested in. In the real world, __8__,ignoring someone you don't like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren't always those who they declare to be in theironline__9__ (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just__10__(like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr or Miss Right.答案:1.of 2.The ing 4.has led 5.another 6.it 7.who/whom8.however 9.description 10.likely语法填空7There is a wonderful story about Jimmy Durante, one of great singers. 1 (ask) to be part of a show for some old World War Ⅱ soldiers, he told them he was very busy and he could afford only a few minutes, 2 he would come if they wouldn't mind his singing one short song and immediately leaving for his next appointment.Of course, the show's director agreed 3 (happy).But when Jimmy got on stage, something surprising happened.He went through4 short song and then stayed.The applause grew louder and louder and he kept5 (stay).Pretty soon, he had been on stage6 fifteen, twenty, and then thirty minutes.One of his7 (assist) behind the stage stopped him and said, “I thought you had to go after a few minutes.What happened?”Jimmy answered, “I did have to go, but I can show you the reason why I stayed.You can see for 8 (you) if you look at the front row.” In the front row were two men, both of 9 had lost an arm in the war.One had lost his right arm and the other had lost his left.Together, they were able to clap, and that was exactly what they 10 (do) , loudly and cheerfully.1.Asked解析:考查分词作状语。
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完型填空专项练习AFor a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner (旗帜) across the finish line of a long race。
I felt that only when I__1__certain things could I finally be happy in my life。
Most of the time I felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and__2__would win the race.At other times I would__3__like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous __4__hoping to reach that banner a little faster.__5__,I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it,the banner was never any__6__.I finally decided to__7__and take a break。
It was then that I saw my__8__sitting beside me.It had been with me as I__9__hard to support my family,as I played with my children and heard their__10__and even when I was __11__with my wife at my side looking after me。
高考英语■语法填空■提升训练含解析——重点考查代词It和关系代词What is the reason 1. ________ M andarin(普通话)is SO Widely USed・The Han PeOPle have 2. ________ (it) OWn SPOken and Written IangUage-ChineSe. ChineSe belongs to the Han-Tibetan Ianguage family. 3. ___ is the most COmmOnly USed IangUage in China and among the IargeSt IangUageS in the WOrld・Written Chinese Came OUt in approximately 6z000 years ago l 4. ___________ i ts earliest form began. The Chinese CharaCterS l 5. _________ name is "Hanzi" in ChineSe l Were developed from those USed in bones and tortoise SheIlS more than 3,000 years ago. There are about 56z000 characters, Of 6. Only about 3,000 are in COmmOn use.Mandarin(普通话)is a CategOry (种类)Of ChineSe dialects SPOken by PeOPle 7. ______ I iVe across most Of northern and SOUthWeStern China. The term "Mandarin" 8. _____________ (it) Can also refer to Standard Mandarin, 9. _____ is based On the Mandarin dialect SPOken in Beijing・ 10. _______ is OffiCiaIly COnSidered to be the Standard for the PeOPIa S RePUbliC Of China. 参考答案:l.why 2Jts 3.It 4. WherI 5.whose6.WhiCh7.who∕that8.itself9.which 10.lt语法填空考点精准训练副版(二)——重点考查动词、代词it、和关系代词I took the HarVard SUmmer SChOOl PrOgram in my VaCatiOn Z 1. _________ impressed me deeply. DUring my Stay there Z I SPent a IOt Of time2・______ ( StUdy) in the main Iibrary Widener l 3. __________ I enjoyed myself in the OCean Of knowledge I either doing research for my PaPerS Or 4.______ (read) SPeCial edition books・ The library, WhiCh 5. _______ (name) after its donor Harry Widener Z StandS right next to the EmerSOn buildingOf PhiIOSOPhy・ 6. _____ (OPen) a Pair Of heavy yet elegant metal doorsand then One WiIl find himself bathed in Warm light. While7. ___ (Wander) around the Iibrary Z I IOOked around interestedly. 8. __________ WaS fascinating to find One treasure after another.The Iibrary is an amazing PlaCe・ One 9. _______ V iSit the Iibrary Can fully experience the academic atmosphere. FOr me z the Iibrary as Well as the COUrSeS Can WeIl 10. ______ ( explain )why HarVard is the home Of devoted SChOIarS ・参考答案:l.which 2.studying 3. Where 4. reading 5.was named6.0Pen7. Wandering8. It9.who 10.e×plains语法填空考点精准训练提升版(三)——重点考查冠词、名词、和形容词When SChOlarS Of in ternational 1 ______ (relation ) PrediCt that the 21st CentUry WiIl be a "Chinese century" , they are full Of reasons. AIthOUgh AmenCa remains 2. ________ Only SUPerPOWer f China is responsible for3._____ important Share Of global Change. SinCe 4. _________ Start Of the financial CnSiS in 2008z for example f China has accounted for 45% Of the gain in WOrld GDP. In 1990 about 750 million ChineSe PeOPle IiVed in extreme 5. __________________ (poor); today 6. ________ (few) than 10 million do. Its GDP Per PerSOn l in the terms Of PUrChaSing-power l has risen ten times SinCe 1990. China' S 7. _______ (amaze) PerfOrmance has greatly affected the WOrld,s economic output. The ECOnOmist has WOrked OUt a geographic Centre Of the8. _______ (globe) economy by taking an average Of each COUntry,s IatitUde and IOngitude(经纬度L measured by its GDP. At the 9. ________ (high) Of America1S COntrOl f this Point 10. _________ (PreViOUS) Sat in the nOrth AtlantiC. BUt China has PUIled it SO far east that the global Centre Of economic gravity is now in Siberia.参考答案:!.relations 2.the 3. an 4. the 5.provity6.fewer7. amazing8. global9.height 10.previously语法填空考点精准训练提升版(四)——重点考查动词Qing Ming Jie(AIl SOUIS J Day)is a time 1. _________ (remember)the dead . It is a major Chinese festival WhiCh 2. ________ (fall) in early SPring ・ It is an OCCaSiOn fo「the WhOle family to IeaVe the home and to SWeeP the graves Oftheir forefathers ・POPUlarly f Qing Ming3. ________ (associate)with Jie Zi TUi f WhO IiVed in Shanxi PrOVinCe in 600 B .C .Legend has it that Jie SaVed his StarVi ng Iord zS Iife by SerVing a PieCe Of his OWn Ieg ・ When the IOrd 4. _______ (SUCCeed)in becoming the ruler Of a SmaIl kingdom ,he invited his faithful follower 5. _______ (join) him ・ BUt Jie declined the inVitatiOn z6. _____ (Prefer) to Iead a quiet Iife With his mother in the mountains ・7. _____ ( believe) that he COUld force Jie OUt by burning the mountain f the lord Ordered his men to Set the forest On fire・ HOWeVer f Jie ChOSe to remain Where he WaS and WaS burnt to 8. ______ (die) .9. __________ (honor) Jie Z the "cold food feast day" began f When no fire COUld 10. ___________ (Iight) 参考答案:l.to remember 2<falls 3∙ is associated 4. SUCCeeded 5.to join6<preferring 7. BelieVing 8. death 9.To honour 10.be Iit语法填空精准考点提升篇(五)—重点考查动词和连词DietS have Changed in China—and SO too has its top CrOP. SinCe 2011 z the COUntry 1. __________ (grow) more COrn than rice・COrn PrOdUCtiOn has jumped nearly 125 PerCent OVer the IaSt 25 years z 2. _______ r ice has increased Only 7 PerCent.A taste for meat is actually behind the change: An important Part Of its cor∩3. ____________ ( USe) to feed ChiCkenS l PigS f and Cattle. Another reasOn fo「corn's rise is 4. _________ t he government enCOUrageS farmers to grow COrn instead Of rice 5. ________ (improve) Water quality. COrTl USeS IeSS Water than rice and CreateS IeSS fertilizer (化月巴)runoff. ThiS SWitCh has decreased6. (POlIUte) in the COUntry,s major IakeS and reservoirs Z7.____ (make) drinking Water Safer for PeOPle・ACCOrding to the WOrld Bank, China accounts for about 30 PerCent Of total global fertilizer COnSUmPtion. The ChineSe MiniStry Of AgriCUItUre finds that between 2005—When the government & _____________________ (Start) asoil-testing PrOgram 9. __________ gives SPeCifiC fertilizer recommendationsto farmers一and 2011r fertilizer USe dropped by 7. 7 million tons. That PreVented the emission(排放)Of 51. 8 million tons Of CarbOn dioxide. ChinRS approach to PrOteCting its envirOnment WhileIO. __________________ (feed) its CitiZenS "offers USefUl IeSSOnS for agriculture and food POliCy-makers worldwide." SayS the bank' S JUergen VOegele・参考答案:l.has grown 2.while 3. is USed 4Λhat 5.to improve6.pollution7. making8. Started9. WhiCh 10.feeding语法填空综合考点基础版(_)On OUr Way to the house f it WaS raining 1. ______ hard that We COUldn,t help WOndering how IOng it WOUld take 2. ______ (get) there. 3. ____ WaS in the middle Of Pearl City.We Were first greeted With the barking by a PaCk Of dogs z SeVen to be exact. They Were Well trained by their masters 4. _____________ had great experience With Canng for these animals・ OUr hosts Shared many Of their experiences and 5. __________________ (recommend) Wonde「ful PlaCeS to eat, ShOP l and ViSit FOr breakfast f We Were able to eat PaPaya (木瓜)and Other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they Were free from WOrk f they invited US to IOCal events and Iet USknow Of an interesting 6. ________ (COmPete) to WatCh f together With the StOry behind it They also Shared With US many 7. ________ (tradition) StOrieS about HaWaii that Were hugely POPUlar 8. ________ tourists. On the IaSt day Of OUr Week-IOng Stay l We 9. (inVite) to attend a PriVate COnCert On a beautiful farm On the NOrth ShOre Under the StarS Z 10. ________ (IiSten) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.参考答案:1. SO2.to get3.it4.who∕that5. recommendedpetition7.traditional &With 9.were invited 10」istening语法填空综合考点基础版(二)JUSt as I began a newjob in NeW YOrk f I had another important job : father ・ I WaS a businessman ・ At the OffiCe I had threenewl. ______ (PrOjeCt)and at home I had a young SOn WhO WaS growing fast and2. ________ (need)me ・ I WaS PUZZIed and didn't know how to deal With the relationship between job and family Until One day I during my business trip in ChiCagO f I Came across an Old family friend Dan I 3._____ WaS OnCe a Patient Of my father ・ He told me SOmething about my father ・ 4. ______ W aS my father that helped him go through theCanCe「. When Dan knew he got CanCer I he WaS Very UPSet and Wanted5.(give) UPf but my fatherIhis doctorZenCOUraged him to go On 6. (fight)against the CanCer ・My father Said to himf,,You have a WOnderfUl Iife and three fine Children . 7. (take) SOme time With them It is family that We IiVe for一not just8・ ______ (We) .Think Of that andyou WiIl know Iife is WOrth the fight ,, HiS WOrdS touched me I and I SUddenly realized that family is the 9. ______________________ (important) in the world. I ShOUld SPend 10. ______ (much) time Staying With them ・参考答案:1. PrOjectS2.needed3.who 4∙It 5. to6.fughting7.Take8.ourselves9.most important 10.more语法填空综合考点基础版(三)YOU may Iike reading novels 1. _______ fun. BUt you need to get 2. __________ (OrganiZe ) if you are reading a novel for SChOOL Here are SOme tips.FirSt f Pay attention to characters. What do they do in the novel? What do they want? EVerything 3. _____________ is about a CharaCter Can help US to Understand him, from his 4. ___________ ( appear )to the kind Of food he eats. BeSideS J the Order Of the StOry and the PlOt are 5. __________ ( equal) important. Make SUre that as you read, you make a quick note Of 6. __________ happens in each chapter. ThiS WiIl help you bring the things you have noticed about the CharaCter j Setting f Ianguage and SO On together. It,s also an enormous help for you to retell the StOry after you haveread7. ______ ・ NeXt Z themes. They are ideas that a noVel & _______ (explore). It is a must to get the hang Of the theme if you Want to fully appreciate the novel. PerhaPS IOVe is a major theme l OrjUStiCe J Or SUrViVaL FUrthermOre ZnoVeIS are made UP 9. ______________________ IangUage. WriterS USe IangUage in a SPeCial Way to make their novels 10. _________ (work). They may USe metaphors(比喻Linvent SymbOlS f Or ShOW different characters' PerSOnalitieS through their SPeeCh styles.参考答案:1. for 2 ∙ OrganiZed 3.that 4.appearance 5.equally6.what7.it8.explores9.of 10.work语法填空综合考点基础版(四)There are SeVeral reasons Why SChOOl Uniforms are a good idea. First Of all, UnifOrmS help the SChOOl IOOk Smart・ The StUdents feel that they belong to a PartiCUlar group. When every PUPil in the SChOOl WearS the Uniform z nobody 1. (have) to WOrry about fashion (时尚)・EVerybOdy WearS 2. Same Style Of ClOtheS・ Uniforms Can be USefUl in UneXPeCted WayS・ A SChOOl in Ireland has introduced an interesting new UnifOrm. On the edge OfthejaCket Z there is a PieCe Of CIOth 3. gives Off Iight in the dark・ When the Children are Walking Or 4. (CyCle) to SChOOl On dark mornings z Car drivers Can 5. (easy) See them.BUt Can UnifOrmS help improve SChOOl Standards? The anSWer 6. this questiOn is not clear. One StUdy in AmeriCa found that students1 grades 7.(improve) a Iittle after the SChOOl introduced UnifOrms. BUt SOme StUdentS didn't Want 8. ________________ (Wear) the UnifOrm. Other AmenCan StUdieS ShOWed no 9. (COnneCt) between Uniforms and SChOOl PerfOrmance. SChOOl Uniforms are traditiOnal in Britain l but SOme SChOOlS are Starting to get rid 10. __________ them. SOme Very good SChOOlS don't have a Uniforrn POliCy. However, UnifOrmS are StiIl popular. PUPiIS at about 90 PerCent Of BritiSh SeCOndary SChOOlS Wear UnifOrmS.参考答案:1. has/will have 2 ∙ the 3Λhat∕WhiCh 4.cycling 5.easily 6.to 7. improved 8. to Wear 9.connection ( S ) 10.of语法填空综合考点基础版(五)In your daily Iife z there are many examples Where your ParentS Control hundreds 1. ________ things for you When you are a kid z SUCh as the ClOtheS you wear, the food you eat z Where you go and how you get there .It is a good thing. KidS need this kind Of 2. _______________ (PrOteCt) and help because they are not Old enough to take Care Of 3. _________ (them ) and makedecisions 4. _________ (correct). BUt With kids growing 5. ___________ (Old)Z the Part Of being a teen is developing your OWn identity—One that 6. ___________ (SeParate) from your Parents'. Different attitudes towards events Iike Partying may Iead to arguments, because your ParentS WiIl always Want toPrOteCt you and keep you Safe Z no matter how Old you are. As7. _____________ result, your Parents feel it hard to get USed to the new SitUatiOn With8.______ (inCreaSe) anxiety. What kids ShOUId keep in mind is 9. __________ in most CaSeS l your ParentS Can relate to What you,re going through because theylθ. ___________________ (be) tee ns OnCe ・参考答案:1. of 2 . PrOteCtiOn 3Λhemselves 4.correctly 5.older6∙ is SeParated 7. a 8. increasing 9.that 10.were——重点考查动词和名词I WaS Very homesick Whenl. _______ (StUdy) in the UK IaSt year. 2. ______ (fight) against homesickness, I made a 3. ________ (decide) to OCCUPy myself With VariOUS COUrSeS and SOCial 4. _____ (activity). I WaS also active in5. ______ (make) new friends・ When I missed my family, it WaS a great COmfOrt to have ClOSe friends aroUna6. _______ (Share) my joys and SOrrOWs. When I felt homesick, I WOUld turn to my friends, WhO gave me IOtS Of good advice and comfort. BeSideS Z7. _______ (join) a few ClUbS kept me from missing my family, WhiCh also8. ________ (enrich) my Iife experience at the Same time.After I Came back from the UK, I found I 9. ________ (Change)a lot. MOre_____ (devote)and independent z I COUld arrange my Iife and StUdieS better.参考答案:IStUdying 2.To fight 3.decision 4.activiies 5.making6∙ Sharing 7. joining 8.enriched 9.had Changed 10.devoted语法填空考点精准训练基础篇(二)—重点考查形容词和副词There is a COmmOn Phenomenon nowadays that 1. ________ (many) Parents arrange everyth!ng for their Children and try to PaVe the Way for their SUCCeSS than ever before, WhiCh has CaUSed an 2. _____ (inCreaSe) COnCern.3. ____ ( actual )zΓm4._________ (Strong)opposed to this kind Of ,,love,1. FOr Onething, Children becomes. _________ reliant On their ParentS that they failto have 6. _______ (independence) thoughts Or 7. _________ ( Create ) ideas・ FOr another, OVerPrOteCting the ChiIdren Or giving too much Care is8._____ (extreme) bad for OUr development in the future. I think Only by encouraging the Children to OVerCOme difficulties and develop by themselves Can they grow UP to be 9 _______ (true) independent and become 10. _______ (success).参考答案:Imany 2.increasing 3.actually 4.strongly 5.so6∙ independent 7. CreatiVe 8. extremely 9. truly 10.successful语法填空考点精准训练基础篇(三)—重点考查动词和连词I WaS On the Way to the ClaSSrOOm 1. _____ SUddenly a beautiful SCenery Came into my Sight BOth SideS Ofthe road2. _________ (be) Iined With Plenty Of trees, green and tall. When 3. ________ (raise) my head l I got a VieW Of many IOVeIy birds 4. ______ (fly) freely in the blue sky. Then I 5. _________ (IOSe) in thought HOWI WiShed I 6. _______ (be) a bird, WhiCh COUld go WhereVer it Wanted and 7. ______ (do) WhateVer it Iiked. Impossible 8. ________ it WaS Z I StiIl felt Very happy. 9. _______ I WaS grateful that I WaS a man WhO had the ability 10. ______ (imagine) Or enjoy the happiness it brought! AS I WaS Walked On SlOWly Z a bright Smile appeared On my face・参考答案:!.when 2.were 3.raising 4.flying 5.was IOSt 6.were 7.did 8.as 9. HOW 10. to imagine 语法填空考点精准训练基础篇(四)—重点考查非谓语动词After a Iong day at the OffiCe Z Jarn HOdgSOn WaS On her Way home and IOOking forward to 1. ______ (relax) With a nice CUP Of tea. WhiIe 2. _________ (drive), She noticed that there WaS a Car PUIled OVer at the Side Of the road and a CrOWd had Started to gather aroUnd SOmeOne WhO 3. ______________ (Iie) On the groUnd. Jane PUIled OVer to See if She COUld do SOmething and it turned OUt to be UnIUCky for the ViCtim・4. ____ (describe) the SCene She saw, Jane SayS l "a COUPle Of young men Were Cream-faced and IOOking5. ________ (lose). They Were COmPletely6. ______ (terrify). They Were SO7. _______ (ShOCk) that they hadn't even thought to CaIl an ambulance yet." It WaS Jam HOdgSOn, S quick 8 _________ (act)that Played an important role in the rescue・ 9. _______ (take) the ViCtim to hospital took them IeSS tha n ten minu tes tha nks to Jam l S help .It WaS also a ChanCe for Jam 10. _____________ (Offer) help to those in need z WhiCh made him grateful and happy.参考答案:!.relaxing 2. driving 3」ying 4.describing 5 JOSt 6Λerried 7.shocked 8.action 9.Taking 10Λo Offer 语法填空考点精准训练基础篇(五)——重点考查代词和冠词The king Said to the Iittle PrinCe Z,,I have not yet madel. ___________ C OmPlete tour Of 2. ______ (me) kingdom・ I am Very OI(I There is no room here for a Carriage. And 3. ______ tires me to walk." ,,But there is nObOdy at alΓ, Saidthe IittIe PrinCe・,,You ShaIljUdge4. _______ (you).'1 The king answered. n It is much more difficult to judge 5. _________ (One) than to judge 6. ________ (other). If you 7. ______ (you)can do this SUCCeSSfUIly l then you are indeed a man Of true wisdom." The king COntinUed to say, ,,I have good reason to that there is 8. _______________ Old rat On my Planet Z 9. _______ makes noises at night. YOU Can judge the rat. YOU Can SentenCe 10._______ to death/参考答案:l.a 2.my 3Jt 4. yourself 5.oneself6.others7. yourself8.an9.which 10.it语法填空考点精准训练基础篇(六)——重点考查动词、副词和代词Then One morning, 1. _________ (exact) at SUnrise, She SUddenly ShOWed 2. _____ (she). After 3. ________ (WOrk) With all this CarefUl 4. ________ (PrePare)Z She yawned and Said z,, Ah! I am just awake. I beg that you Will excuse5. ____ (I). My PetaIS are Still all disarranged..." BUt the IittIe PrinCe COUld not COntrol his6. _______ (admire).1' Oh! HOW7. ________ ( beauty) you are!”n Am I not ?" the flower answered 8. _________ (SWeet).,'And I WaS born at the Same time as sun." The Iittle PrinCe COUld guess 9. ________ (easy) enough that She WaS not any too modest z but how 10. ________ (move) She was!参考答案:l.exactly 2. herself 3.working 4.preparation 5.myself6. admiration7. beautiful8.sweetly9.easily 10.moving语法填空考点精准训练基础篇(七)—重点考查形容词、副词和连词Three years ago z my dream WaS to go to a key SChOOI.1 ・ _____ (fortunate),I failed One Of the 2. _______ (important) exam in my Iife and became a StUdent Of an o「dinary SChOOL 3. ____ I felt disappointed at the Shabby CamPUS and my POOrly-equipped CIaSSrOOm f I found the teachers Patient and 4. _______ (COnSider). 5. ______ Z I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in the ClaSS・ I decided 6. ____ (make) the best Of them・ I WOrked hard and got along WeIl With my teachers and ClaSSmateS. 7. _______ I had difficulty, they Were always there to help me SOlVe them. SoorbIfOUnd that the more CliffiCUlt it WaS Z the 8. _____ (brave)I became .It WaS the COUrage to OVerCOme CIiffiCUltieS 9. _____ made me increase my COnfidenCe and getme motivated・ My experience tells me that it is not 10. ________ you are given but how you make USe Of it that determines WhO We are・参考答案:1. UnfOrtUnateIy2. most important3.Although4.considerate5. Besides6. to make7. WheneVer8. braver9. that 10.what语法填空考点精准训练基础篇(八)——重点考查连词It is UnderStanding and SUPPOrt from PeOPle around 1. _________ makes the WOrld a better place.LaSt Friday l I had a trip abroad, 2. ___________ WaS Planned SeVeral WeekS ago. FirSt f I rode a taxi to the bus StOP 3. ________ I WaS SUPPOSed to take the bus to NYC. It WaS going to be a IOngjOu「ney l 4. _________ I had PaCked SOme ChOCOlateS to eat On the Way 5.________ I Set off. When the ride WaS OVer f I Paid the driver z 6. ________ O ffered to get my SUitCaSe OUt Of the trunk f along With a tip for his ConSiderate SerViCe. 7. ______ I had done made the driver a Iittle SUrPriSed. I told him that it WaS not a must for him to help me. That WaS the reasOn 8. ____________ I Wanted to express my appreciation. Then I COIIeCted 9 _______ I had taken and Started Walking away. SO did the driver, 10. ______ must feel happy about the recognitiOn from a Strange「.参考答案:1. that2. WhiCh3.where4.so5.before6.who7. What8. Why9. What 10.who语法填空考点精准训练基础篇(九)——重点考查介词ReCently. a famous basketball Player has CaUSed PUbliC angry1. ______ W riting On the Great Wall.2. _______ a matter Of fact Z thiS happens in many PlaCeS Of interesting. TO SOlVe the PrOblemS Z I WOUld Iike to PrOVide SOme SUggeStiOnS3. ______ PrOteCting CUItUral relics・FirSt z make much POSterS to inform the PUbliC 3. ________ the damage Of graffiti(涂鸦)・BeSideS l I think it necessary to give PUnishment f SUCh 4. ______ a fine. AS is Widely known, it is 5. ________ great importa nce to PrOteCt relics 6. _______ b ad behaviors・ AlSO z I think it's helpfully to put7. ______ some boards along the tourist attractions Where tourists Can IeaVe messages.Γm SUre 8. ________ O Ur efforts, more and more PeOPle Will become ConCerned 9. _____ P rOteCting CUItUre relics.参考答案:Ie By 2.as 3∙ On 4.of 5.as6.of7.from8. UP9.with 10. about语法填空考点精准训练基础篇(十)——重点考查介词和连词I Iike traveling 1. _______ my dream Of Paying a ViSit to OUr CaPital City Beijing Came true during the NatiOnal Day holiday this year. I Went to Tian,anmen SqUare With my ParentS 2. _______________ OCtOber I l 3. _______ We WatChed the flag - raising CeremOny. 4. _______ I WatChed the flag rising SlOWly f I Sang the national anthem5. _______ music, feeli ng extremely excited. 6. _______ that We Went to SOme Other famous tourist attractions;7. _____ the Great Wall. Standing 8. _________ the Great Wall, I felt Very proud, thin king 9. _____ the Old Saying that "He 10. ________ d oes n't CIimb the Great WaIl is not a true man.111 WaS tired, but I really had a good time.参考答案:!.and 2.on 3.where 4.As / When 5.to6.After7.like8.on9.of 10.who。
高考英语完形填空语法填空模拟检测(共3篇,限时35分钟)A(2018·金丽衢十二校联考)Mr.James owns a company.He put an __1__(advertise) in a newspaper for a boy to work in his office.Out of nearly fifty people __2__ cameto apply, the man selected one and dismissed __3__ others.“I would lik e to know,” said a friend, “the reason you preferred that boy, who brought neither a single letter, __4__ a single recommendation.”“You are wrong,” said the gentleman.“He had many.He wiped his feet at thedoor and closed the door behind him, __5__ (mean) that he was careful.He gave hisseat immediately to an old man, showing that he was kind and __6__ (thought).He took off his cap when he came in and answered my questions quickly, showing thathe was a polite gentleman.Everyone else stepped over the book that I __7__ (put)on the floor purposely.He picked __8__ up and placed it on the table, and he waited quietly for his turn instead of pushing and crowding.When I talked to him, I noticed his tidy clothing, his __9__ (neat) brushed hair, and his clean finger mails.Can’t you see that these are excellent recommendations? I considered them to be moresignificant than __10__ (letter).”Hearing the words, the friend nodded in agreement.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。
文章通过讲述男孩在应聘过程中的表现,说明了有很多好的品质会在一个人平时的行为中体现出来。
1.advertisement 考查名词。
由空前的冠词an可知,此处用advertise的名词形式。
2.who/that 考查定语从句。
空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词people,并在从句中作主语,故填who/that。
3.the 考查冠词。
James录取了一个,解散了其他应聘者。
the others“其他应聘者”。
4.nor 考查固定搭配。
neither ... nor ... “既不……也不……”,是固定搭配。
5.meaning 考查非谓语动词。
分析句子结构可知,空处应填非谓语动词,再结合语境可知,此处应用现在分词作状语。
6.thoughtful 考查形容词。
空处与kind并列作表语,故应用形容词。
7.had put 考查动词的时态。
此处指“我”早先故意放在地上的书本。
put表示的动作发生在stepped over这个过去动作之前,表示过去的过去,故应用过去完成时。
8.it 考查代词。
此处指前面提过的那本书,用it来代替。
9.neatly 考查副词。
修饰形容词,应用副词形式。
10.letters 考查名词复数。
此处指那些推荐信,因为不止一封,故应用复数形式。
B(2018·宁波市上学期期末)Visiting Xi’an was once my dream.It became a reality when I was admitted to a training course in China along with two other __1__ (lady).Finally, the day arrived __2__ I landed at Xianyang InternationalAirport in early August.As soon as I landed, I __3__ (feel) a change in theatmosphere.I saw people standing in queues __4__ (wait) for their turn at theimmigration desk.Afterwards, we were transported to the office in the International Exhibition Center.China had invited participants __5__ twenty-three developing countries to share digital television broadcasting techniques with them.In my 20 days in Xi’an, I got the opportunity to observe Chinese culture closely, __6__ thus it left an unforgettable mark on me.Now, Xi’an is like my second home.Since I came back to Pakistan, I have been missing Xi’an __7__ (bad).My 20-day stay in Xi’an was __8__ great experience.It was a learningopportunity, and also a chance to __9__ (broad) my u nderstanding of diversity.I learned that despite differences of colors, heights, races and religions, all human beings __10__ (tie) by the bond of humanity, and that the future of nationsis global with development and peace.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了作者通过去西安参加一个培训课程,增加了对中国文化的了解,并感叹文化是不分国界和种族的。
1.ladies 考查名词复数。
数词two后应接可数名词的复数形式,故填ladies。
2.when 考查状语从句。
句意:八月初,当我降落到咸阳国际机场时,那一天终于到来了。
设空处引导时间状语从句,故填when。
3.felt 考查动词的时态。
根据从句时态提示词“landed”并结合语境可知,主句也应用一般过去时,故填felt。
4.waiting 考查非谓语动词。
此处为“see+宾语+宾补”复合结构,people与wait 之间为主动关系,且wait表示的动作正在进行,要用现在分词作宾补,故填waiting。
5.from 考查介词。
设空处表示“来自……”,故填介词from。
6.and 考查连词。
分析句子结构可知,句中不缺少成分,且空格前后是两个并列分句,故填and。
7.badly 考查副词。
修饰谓语动词have been missing应用副词,故填badly。
8.a 考查冠词。
experience作“经历”讲时,是可数名词,因此此处用不定冠词表示泛指。
故填a。
9.broaden 考查动词。
不定式符号to后接动词原形,故填broaden,意为“增长;扩大”。
10.are tied 考查动词的时态和语态。
主语human beings与谓语动词tie之间为被动关系,且主语是复数,故填are tied。
C(2018·浙大附中全真模拟)In China, the history of people planting and usingbamboo can date back as far as 7,000 years.As early as the Shang Dynasty, bamboowas used in ancient people’s daily lives.It was used for food, clothing, housing, transportation, __1__ (music) instruments and even weapons.The __2__ (apply) of bamboo in science and technology is thrilling.In 251 BC,Li Bing, in Sichuan, __3__ (lead) the local people to build the Dujiang Weirs, thefirst irrigation network in the world, in which bamboo played __4__ importantrole.The world’s oldest water pipe was also __5__ (make) of bamboo.During the Han Dynasty, the people in Sichuan __6__ (success) sank a 100-metre-deep well with thick bamboo ropes.This technology did not spread to Europe __7__ the 19th century, andit was by using the technology __8__ the Americans drilled the first oil well inPennsylvania in 1859.In Chinese culture, bamboo is well-known as __9__ of the “four gentlemen” in plants.To many distinguished men, bamboo is a symbol of goodness and honesty.It is always closely related to people of positive spirits.When __10__ (face)tough situations, people are encouraged to hold on by the effect of bamboo culture.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。