2022届高考(统考版)英语人教版一轮复习教学案：必修2 Unit 2(含解析)

□mascot n.

□magical adj.

□basis n.

□athlete n.

□slave n.

□nowadays adv. □gymnastics n.

□athletics n.

□stadium n.

□gymnasium(gym)n.

□olive n． □motto n.

□swift adj.

□similarity n.

□poster n.

□princess n． □glory n.

□prince n.

□foolish adj.

□goddess n.

□striker n．

1．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)She was displeased with absolutely everything, nothing was

right and I was rather surprised that she became a “regular”． 常客

2．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)The music festival will be shown in the hall which can admit

1，600 students. 容纳

3．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and

charges toward me. 猛冲

[单词 拼写·运用]

核心单词 语境运用

1．ancient adj.古代的；古老的

2．medal n．奖章；勋章；纪念章

3．homeland n．祖国；本国

4．host vt.做东；主办；招待 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．John got seriously injured in the match

yesterday, and therefore he was replaced

(replace) by another player. n．主人

5．replace vt.取代；替换；代替

6．charge vt.&vi.收费；控诉

n．费用；主管

7．physical adj.物理的；身体的

8．fine vt.罚款

9．bargain vi.讨价还价；讲条件

n．便宜货

10．deserve vi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得 2．China has made efforts for a

breakthrough in the total number of gold

medals (medal) in the coming 2022

Winter Olympic Games.

3．We attended a dinner party hosted (host)

by the president of the company.

4．Charged (charge) with acting

dishonestly in her business，she was in low

spirits.

5．The company was fined(fine) $20，000

for breaking safety regulations.

派生单词 语境运用

1．compete vi.比赛； 竞争→ competition

n．竞争； 比赛→ competitive adj.竞争的；

有竞争力的→competitor n．竞争者

2．volunteer n．志愿者； 志愿兵 adj.志愿的； 义务的 vt.&vi.自愿→

voluntary adj.自愿的； 志愿的

3．regular adj.规则的； 定期的； 常规的→ regulation n．规则； 规章制度

4．admit vt.&vi.容许； 承认； 接纳→

admission n．准入； 入场费； 承认

5．responsible adj.有责任心的→responsibility n．责任； 职责

6．advertise vt.&vi.做广告； 登广告→

advertisement n．广告→advertiser n．广告商

7．hope v．&n.希望→ hopeless adj.没有希望的；绝望的→ hopeful adj.充满希望的 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．A large number of volunteers from the

university are volunteering to teach in

remote villages.Their voluntary work is

well worth praising.(volunteer)

2．All the excited competitors who are

relatively competitive are competing for

the honor of winning gold medals in the

competition．(compete)

3．We'll be responsible for your safety and

you need to take responsibility for your

actions.(responsible)

4．Advertisers are supposed to be honest

with their advertisements．If you advertise

your goods in a dishonest way, you will be

fined up to 50, 000 yuan.(advertise)

5．She is in a hopeless situation, and she

hopes that someone will come and help

her out.(hope) 8．pain n．疼痛； 痛苦→ painful adj.疼痛的； 痛苦的→ painless adj.无痛的； 轻松的

[短语 理解·运用]

高频短语 语境运用

1．take part in参加；参与

2．as well也；又；还

3．play a role in在……中起作用

4．as a matter of fact事实上

5．in charge主管；看管

6．stand for代表；象征；表示

7．pick up拾起；捡起；用车接某人 填入一个适当的词。

A large number of students took part ①in

the school sports meeting，and even some

teachers joined in ②as well.The sports

meeting was a great success.As ③a

matter of fact，the headteachers and

monitors who were ④in charge of the

event played an important role ⑤in

making sure it was successful.

8．take the place of代替……

9．apart from除了

10．make a bargain with 与……达成协议

11．reach the standard达到标准

12．on purpose故意地；蓄意地

13．work out计算出；解决；锻炼身体

14．one after another陆续地；一个接一个地 填入一个适当的词。

In order to reach⑥ the required standard I

took an active part in after­class activities

apart ⑦from English classes，from which

I benefited a lot.Besides，I made it a rule to

work ⑧out at the gym after school every

day.As a result of my excellent

performance，I was elected monitor of our

class to take the place ⑨of Li Hua.

[句式 辨识·运用]

教材原句背诵 句式结构仿写

1．“nor/neither＋情态动词/助动词/系动词be＋主语”构成倒装句型，表示“……也不这样”

No other countries could join in，nor 萨姆既不留长发，也不穿牛仔裤。

Sam doesn't wear long hair，nor does he

dress in jeans. could slaves or women！

2．not only...but (also)...不仅……而且……

Women are not only allowed，but play a

very important role in gymnastics，athletics，team sports and... 锻炼身体不仅让我们强身健体，而且有助于更有效地学习。

Taking exercise not only builds up our

health，but also helps us learn more

effectively.

3．as...as...表示同级比较

There's as much competition among

countries to host the Olympics as to win

Olympic medals. 既然失败者和获胜者一样努力，那么双方就都值得我们尊敬。

Since the loser works as hard as the

winner, both of them deserve our respect.

4．the＋比较级(...)，the＋比较级(...)越……就越……

This is important because the more you

speak English，the better your English

will become. 一般来说，一个运动员在赛前训练得越刻苦，他/她获胜的可能性就越大。

Generally speaking, the harder an athlete

trains before a match, the more possibly

he/she will win.

1．compete vt.比赛；竞争

(1)compete in参加……比赛

compete with/against...for...为争取……而与……竞争

(2)competition n．比赛

competitive adj.有竞争力的

competitor n．竞争者；对手

compete in the London marathon

参加伦敦马拉松比赛

compete for the championship 争夺冠军