2022届高考英语一轮复习 选修8 Unit 2 Cloning学案(含解析)新人教版

2022届高考英语一轮复习 选修8 Unit 2 Cloning学案（含解析）新人教版

- 1 - / 14- 1 - Unit 2 Cloning

话题：个人感触

【场景背诵】－－体会黑体表达并背诵全文

I always read, using different voices,

as though I were acting out the stories

with my voice and they loved it! It was

a special time to bond with my children

and it filled them with the wonderment

of books.

Now, I see my children taking their

children to the library and I love that

the excitement of going to the library

lives on from generation to generation.

(2020·高考全国卷Ⅱ·D) 【话题运用】－－根据提示进行写作

1．起初我有点紧张，但是大家都那么友好，我很快便不再担心了。

I was a little nervous at first, but

everyone was so nice and friendly that

I soon stopped worrying.

2．他们甚至连一个辩解的机会都不给我。坦白地讲，我很伤心！

They never even gave me a chance to

defend myself. To be frank, I am so

sad！

在认识的单词前打“√”

□identical adj. □commercial adj.

□straightforward adj. □complicated adj.

□procedure n. □carrier n.

□altogether adv. □arbitrary adj. 2022届高考英语一轮复习 选修8 Unit 2 Cloning学案（含解析）新人教版

- 2 - / 14- 2 - □fate n. □impact n.

□attain vt. □moral adj.

□conservative adj. □constitution n.

□compulsory adj. □opera n.

□flour n. □claw n.

□initial adj. □restore vt.

□feather n. □turkey n.

□adore vt. □hatch vt.& vi.

1．forbid

vt.禁止；不准

2．differ vi.不同；相异

3．shortly adv.立刻；不久

4．bother vt.打扰vi.操心n.烦扰

5．resist

vt.抵抗；对抗

6．breakthrough n．突破

7．strike vt.& vi.打；撞击；罢工n.罢工

8．drawback n．缺点；不利条件

9．regulation n．规则；规章；法规

10．obtain vt.获得；赢得

1．accumulate vt.& vi.积累；聚积→accumulation n．积累；增加

2．undertake vt.着手；从事；承担→undertook (过去式)→undertaken (过去分词)

3．reasonable adj.合情理的；讲道理的；公道的→reason n．理由，道理

4．merely adv.仅；只；不过→mere adj.仅仅的

5．decoration n．装饰→decorate v．装饰；布置 2022届高考英语一轮复习 选修8 Unit 2 Cloning学案（含解析）新人教版

- 3 - / 14- 3 - 6．retire vi.退休；离开→retirement n．退休；引退

7．assumption n．假定；设想→assume vt.假定；设想

8．popularity n．受人喜爱；流行→popular adj.流行的；通俗的；受欢迎的

9．object vi.反对；不赞成→objection n．不赞成；反对；异议

10．correction n．改正；纠正；修正→correct vt.改正；纠正

[强化训练]

一、根据所给提示，用适当形式填空

1．With medical breakthrough (突破)，people are living a healthier and longer

life.

2．Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly (short) after a

person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack

boxes.(2020·高考全国卷Ⅲ)

3．I have no choice but to bother (bother) you to correct my mistakes in the

material I attach to the letter.

4．Some government officials weren't resistant (resist) to the temptation of

money，and were punished by law in the end.

5．Just as a coin has two sides，Internet has its own drawbacks (drawback)

which should not be neglected.

6．Nowadays，energy can be obtained (obtain) through various sources such as

oil，coal，natural gas，solar heat，the wind and ocean tides.

7．Ideas on childcare may differ between the parents.These differences may

affect their kid，who may have different future.(differ)

8．Don't assume that you are a princess and stop living in assumptions any

more.(assume)

9．The correct answers can be found at the bottom of Page 15. You should make

some corrections according to them.(correct)

10．Many local people objected to the building of the new airport.Their 2022届高考英语一轮复习 选修8 Unit 2 Cloning学案（含解析）新人教版

- 4 - / 14- 4 - objection drew the attention of the government.(object)

11．She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health.Her

retirement is a loss to our school.(retire) 12．They decorated the room with beautiful Christmas

decorations．(decorate)

13．The purpose of education is not only the accumulation of knowledge.And

it also means accumulating intelligence as well as abilities.(accumulate)

二、熟词生义(写出加黑词的词性及词义)

1．(2019·高考北京卷) Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface, where they pull

carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) into the ocean while giving off oxygen. When these

organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that

helps to regulate the global climate. vt.控制

2．This combination of healing myself and healing the world struck me as the

perfect solution. vt.使想起

3．(2020·高考全国卷Ⅱ)The official confirmed that the paintings were originals

and worth as much as $50 million.n.真迹

【联想记忆】 学会“反对”和“拒绝”

①object vi.反对 ②oppose v．反对

③against prep.反对 ④disagree vi.不同意

⑤reject vt.拒绝 ⑥refuse v．拒绝

⑦decline v．婉拒

1．get over 克服；熬过；恢复

2．in favour of 赞成；支持

3．cast down 沮丧；不愉快