状语从句连词表格

引导原因状语从句的连词
1. because：意为“因为”，用于陈述原因。

例句：I couldn't sleep because I was feeling anxious.（我无法入睡，因为我感到焦虑。

）
2. since：意为“因为”，用于陈述原因。

例句：I arrived early since I wanted to avoid traffic.（我提前到达是因为想避免交通拥堵。

）
3. as：意为“因为”，用于陈述原因。

4. due to：意为“由于”，用于陈述原因。

例句：The flight was delayed due to bad weather.（航班延误是由于恶劣天气。

）
5. owing to：意为“由于”，用于陈述原因。

例句：The game was postponed owing to the heavy rain.（比赛因暴雨被推迟。

）
6. thanks to：意为“多亏了”，用于陈述原因。

例句：We won the match thanks to our teamwork.（多亏了我们的团队合作，我们赢得了比赛。

状语从句的常见连接词状语从句是句子中充当状语的从句，它可以表示时间、原因、条件、目的、结果等概念。

在连接状语从句时，常用的连接词有很多种。

本文将介绍一些常见的状语从句连接词，并且给出一定的语法解释和示例，以帮助读者更好地理解和运用。

1. 时间状语从句时间状语从句用来表示一个动作或事件发生的时间。

以下是一些常用的时间状语从句连接词：- when：当......时候- while：当......的时候（表示与主句的动作同时发生）- before：在......之前- after：在......之后- as soon as：一......就（表示两个动作紧接着发生）- until/till：直到......时候示例：- I will call you when I arrive at the airport.（我到机场时会给你打电话。

）- While I was studying, my friend called me.（我在学习时，我的朋友给我打电话了。

）- Before I go to bed, I always brush my teeth.（睡觉前，我总是要刷牙。

）- After he finished his work, he left the office.（他完成工作后，离开了办公室。

）- As soon as the rain stops, we will go outside.（一停下雨，我们就会出去。

）- She kept studying until she passed the exam.（她一直学习到通过考试为止。

）2. 原因状语从句原因状语从句用来表示一个动作或事件的原因，常用的连接词有：- because：因为- since：因为- as：因为- for：因为示例：- I couldn't go to the party because I was sick.（因为生病，我不能去参加派对。

状语从句连词总结1 时间状语从句：when 当...的时候while 当...的时候（动词只能是延续性动词）as 当...的时候（经常表示一边...一边... ）after/before 在...之后/ 之前until/till 直到...（即某一持续性行为持续到某一时间点）since/ever since 自从... （即子某一时间点以来，常用完成时态或完成进行时）名词性短语: the time ...,the moment..., the minute.., the day.., the year.. thefirst/second time,each time 每次, every time 每次, next time 下次, any time 在任何时候, whenever 不管什么时候,by the time 到..时候（即指到某一时间点为止，主句常用完成时态）一..就... : as soon as once immediately directly instantly还没来得及...就... :hardly...when , no sooner...thanas long as 长达...2 地点状语从句where 在哪里，wherever 无论在哪里anywhere 无论何处, everywhere 到处, nowhere 无处，to/in/from the place where3 原因状语从句because （语气最强）因为as （语气最弱）因为，多置于主句之前since 语气较弱，常表示对方已知的事实，相当于“既然”now（that）for the reason that 因为（that 引导的是同位语从句，先行词为reason）in that 由于某种原因，多用于书面语seeing that 因为，鉴于4 目的状语从句in order that 为了so（that）为了for fear that 惟恐，以防in case 以防5 结果状语从句so （that）所以so...that...such...that....6 条件状语从句if 如果unless 、if not 除非as/so long as 、on condition that 只要once 一旦...就..in case 假如supposing that 、given that 假定providing that、provided that 倘若7 让步状语从句though、although、as 尽管even though、even if 尽管，即使wh-ever 引导名词性从句可以转化为no matter+ wh-词8 比较状语从句as... as..同级比较not as/so.. as...不同级比较差级或高级比较...than...越...越... The +er, the +er 9 方式状语从句as 正如，像...as if、as though 好像。

各样从句指引词总表一、怎样选择定语从句的关系词关系词先行 从句成例句词 分who人缺乏主Do you know the man who is 语 talking with your mother?Mr. Smith is the person with whom人缺乏宾whom I am working 语The boy (whom) she loved died in the war..I likethose books whose topicswhose人或 缺乏定are about history.物语The boywhose fatherworksabroad is my deskmate.关缺乏主 A plane is a machinethat can系 人或 fly . 缺乏主语语，宾that物She is the pop star (that) I want代 语词to see 【 very much 】 . 缺乏宾语The book ( which) I gave you was缺乏主worth $10.缺乏宾语which物语，宾The picture which was about the语accident was terrible. 缺乏主语He is such a person as is备 注whom, which 和 that在从句中做宾语时，常能够省略，但介词提早时后边关系代词不可以省略，也不可以够用 that缺乏主respected 【 by all of us 】 . 缺as人或少主语as 做宾语一般不省 语，宾略物This is the same pen语 as I lost【yesterday 】 . 缺乏宾语 when缺乏时I will never forget the day时间可用 on which关间状语【 when 】 we met 【 there 】.系缺乏地【 where 】I waswhere地址This is the house 可用 in which born.副点状语 词缺乏原I can ’t imagine the reasonwhy原由可用 for which因状语 【why 】he turned down my offer.二、怎样使用宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句的指引词指引词作用例句ThatIf Whether 相对不缺乏成分；陈说语气相对不缺乏成分；疑问语气从句的谓语动词为：ask;question;wonder---I knew that you were here [just now].I doubt if\whether he can do it [well now].What缺乏主语，宾语，定语 1. You can be sure of what you have [at Whatever〔指物〕present].sold for what was enough’s ready to accept(whatever) help he canget.Who缺乏主语，〔指人〕I wanted to know who will come.Whom缺乏宾语，〔指人〕I don ’t know whom you’re waiting for. When缺乏时间状语He told me [ when ]we would gather.Where缺乏地址状语Can you tell me[where]he lived ?Why缺乏原由状语He wanted to explained[why] he was late. How缺乏方式状语Can you tell me [how] you want your tea? Which缺乏定语，〔指物、人〕He’ll buy(which) book he is interested in. whose缺乏定语，〔指人〕She asked whose jacket it is.三．并列句和状语从句的连结词并同样关系列转折关系连选择关系词因果关系连状语词从从属句连词and\both---andneither---nor、 not only---but alsobut\however\yet\whileOr\either---orSo\thereforewhen\while\since\as\till\until时间before\after\whenever地址where\wherever原由because\as( 因为 )\since〔既然〕条件If\unless\so long as\in case退步Though\although\no matter---\even if 方式as( 依据 )\as if\as though比较as---as\not so---as结果So---that\such---that目的in order that。

状语从句连词总结1 时间状语从句：when 当………时候while 当………时候（动词只能是延续性动词）as当………时候（经常表示一边………一边………）after/before 在………之后/之前until/till 直到………（即某一持续性行为持续到某一时间点）since/ever since 自从………（即子某一时间点以来，常用完成时态或完成进行时）名词性短语the time the moment the minute the day the year the first/second timeeach time每次 every time每次 next time下次 any time在任何时候 whenever 不管什么时候by the time 到………时候（即指到某一时间点为止，主句常用完成时态）一………就……… as soon as ／ once ／ immediately ／directly ／ instantly还没来得及………就hardly………when／no sooner………than as long as 长达………2地点状语从句where 在哪里，在什么地方 wherever 无论在哪里anywhere 无论何处 everywhere 到处，处处 nowhere 无处，任何地方都无 to/in/from the place（s）where 或to/in/from any place where3原因状语从句because （语气最强）因为，多置于主句之后as （语气最弱）因为，多置于主句之前since 语气较弱，常表示对方已知的事实，相当于“既然” now （that）既然for the reason that 因为（that引导的是同位语从句，先行词为reason）in that 由于某种原因，多用于书面语 seeing that 因为，鉴于4目的状语从句in order that 以便 so （that）为了for fear that 惟恐，以防 in case 以防万一有某种情况发生5结果状语从句so （that）所以so………that结构such………that 结构6条件状语从句if 如果 unless 、 if not除非as/so long as 、on condition that只要once 一旦………就 in case 假如supposing that 、given that假定providing that、provided that 以………为条件，倘若7让步状语从句though、although、as 尽管even though、even if 尽管，即使wh-ever引导名词性从句可以转化为no matter+相应的wh-词8比较状语从句as………as……… 同级比较 not as/so………as………不同级比较差级或高级比较………than……… 越………越……… the………the………9方式状语从句as 正如，像………as if、as though 好像。

状语从句连接词1. 时间状语从句：常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day，the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when instantly 2. 地点状语从句:常用引导词：where特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhere地点状语从句一般由连接副词where, wherever等引导，已经形成了固定的句型:句型1：Where＋地点从句，（there）＋主句。

【注意】此句型通常译成“哪里……哪里就……”；主句在从句后面时，there可用可不用；如果主句在从句的前面时，一般都不用there。

例如：Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.在没有雨水的地方，耕作是困难的，或根本不可能的。

Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成句型2：Anywhere/ wherever＋地点从句，＋主句。

【注意】anywhere本身是个副词，但是，常可以引导从句，相当于连词，意思相似于wherever, anywhere引导的从句可位于主句之前，也可以位于主句之后。

而wherever本身就是个连词，表示“在何处，无论何处”。

例如：Wherever the sea is , you will find seamen.有海就有海员。

3. 原因状语从句:常用引导词：because=in that, since=now that(既然), as, for(补充说明)特殊引导词：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that（考虑到）.4. 目的状语从句：常用引导词：so that, in order that特殊引导词：for fear that（唯恐/生怕），in the hope that（带着..希望）, for the purposethat（带着..目的）, to the end that5. 结果状语从句：常用引导词：so … that, such … that,特殊引导词：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,6.条件状语从句：常用引导词：if, unless,特殊引导词：as/so long as（只要）, only if, providing/provided that（倘若）, supposing that（倘若）, in case that（以防）, on condition that7. 让步状语从句：常用引导词：though, although, even if, even though（即使）特殊引导词：as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while ( 一般用在句首)，no matter …，in spite of the fact that, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever, as if=as though（仿佛）8.比较状语从句：常用引导词：as(同级比较), than(不同程度的比较)，so…;特殊引导词：the more … the more … ; just as …A is toB what /as X is to Y（A对B来说，像X对Y一样）;no … more than; not A so much as B9.方式状语从句：常用引导词：as, as if, how特殊引导词：the way。

状语从句连词总结1 时间状语从句：when 当...的时候while 当...的时候（动词只能是延续性动词）as 当...的时候（经常表示一边...一边... ）after/before在...之后/ 之前until/till 直到...（即某一持续性行为持续到某一时间点）since/ever since 自从...（即子某一时间点以来，常用完成时态或完成进行时）名词性短语: the time...,the moment..., the minute.., the day.., the year.. the first/second time,each time 每次,e very time 每次, next time 下次,any time 在任何时候, whenever 不管什么时候,by the time 到..时候（即指到某一时间点为止，主句常用完成时态）一..就... : as soon as once immediately directly instantly还没来得及...就... :hardly...when , no sooner...thanas long as 长达...2 地点状语从句where 在哪里，wherever 无论在哪里anywhere 无论何处, everywhere 到处, nowhere 无处，to/in/from the place where3 原因状语从句because （语气最强）因为as （语气最弱）因为，多置于主句之前since 语气较弱，常表示对方已知的事实，相当于“既然”now（that）for the reason that 因为（that 引导的是同位语从句，先行词为reason）in that 由于某种原因，多用于书面语seeing that 因为，鉴于4 目的状语从句in order that 为了so（that）为了for fear that 惟恐，以防in case 以防5 结果状语从句so （that）所以so...that...such...that....6 条件状语从句if 如果unless 、if not 除非as/so long as 、on condition that 只要once 一旦...就..in case 假如supposing that 、given that 假定providing that、provided that 倘若7 让步状语从句though、although、as 尽管even though、even if 尽管，即使wh-ever 引导名词性从句可以转化为no matter+ wh-词8 比较状语从句as... as..同级比较not as/so.. as...不同级比较差级或高级比较...than...越...越... The +er, the +er9 方式状语从句as 正如，像...as if、as though 好像。

状语从句连词总结1 时间状语从句：when 当...的时候while 当...的时候（动词只能是延续性动词）as 当...的时候（经常表示一边...一边... ）after/before 在...之后/ 之前until/till 直到...（即某一持续性行为持续到某一时间点）since/ever since 自从... （即子某一时间点以来，常用完成时态或完成进行时）名词性短语: the time ...,the moment..., the minute.., the day.., the year.. thefirst/second time,each time 每次, every time 每次, next time 下次, any time 在任何时候, whenever 不管什么时候,by the time 到..时候（即指到某一时间点为止，主句常用完成时态）一..就... : as soon as once immediately directly instantly还没来得及...就... :hardly...when , no sooner...thanas long as 长达...2 地点状语从句where 在哪里，wherever 无论在哪里anywhere 无论何处, everywhere 到处, nowhere 无处，to/in/from the place where3 原因状语从句because （语气最强）因为as （语气最弱）因为，多置于主句之前since 语气较弱，常表示对方已知的事实，相当于“既然”now（that）for the reason that 因为（that 引导的是同位语从句，先行词为reason）in that 由于某种原因，多用于书面语seeing that 因为，鉴于4 目的状语从句in order that 为了so（that）为了for fear that 惟恐，以防in case 以防5 结果状语从句so （that）所以so...that...such...that....6 条件状语从句if 如果unless 、if not 除非as/so long as 、on condition that 只要once 一旦...就..in case 假如supposing that 、given that 假定providing that、provided that 倘若7 让步状语从句though、although、as 尽管even though、even if 尽管，即使wh-ever 引导名词性从句可以转化为no matter+ wh-词8 比较状语从句as... as..同级比较not as/so.. as...不同级比较差级或高级比较...than...越...越... The +er, the +er 9 方式状语从句as 正如，像...as if、as though 好像。

状语从句在复合句中作状语的从句叫状语从句。

状语从句有时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等种类。

一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连接词有: when, as, while, after, before, since, ever since, as soon as, once, till, until, whenever, no sooner…than, hardly/scarcely...when, themoment/minute/instant/second, every time, each time, any time, the first time, next time, last time, all the time, by the time, directly, immediately, instantly等。

1.表示“一···就···”的句型1) as soon as/onceAs soon as he arrives, I'll call you.他一到，我就给你打电话。

（as soon as 侧重时间或动作先后衔接紧，而once侧重条件，表示“一旦...”）2) on doing sth/on one's + n.作时间状语On arriving at the station, the thief was arrested.一到达车站，这个小偷就被逮捕了。

On his arrival in Paris, he was recognized as a noble and thrown into prison. 他一到达巴黎，就被认出是一个贵族，并被投入监狱。

3) no sooner ...than , hardly/scarcely...when它们表“一…就”。

结构中的否定词放在句首时，主句要倒装。