高三英语一轮复习优质学案18：Unit 4 Wildlife protection

Unit 4 Wildlife protection课前——语基串记更牢一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ. 阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1. wildlife n.2. habitat n.3. threaten vt. &vi.4. endanger vt.5. reserve n.6. zone n.7. species n.[第二屏听写]8. carpet n.9. rub vt.10. mosquito n.11. insect n.12. extinction n.13. dinosaur n.Ⅱ. 高频词汇(汉译英)[第三屏听写]1. n. 保护2.adj. 野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的3.vi. &vt. 减少；(使)变小；或变少4.n. 损失；遗失；丧失5.vt. &vi. 打猎；猎取；搜寻6.vi. 回答；响应；做出反应7.adj. 远的；远处的8.n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物[第四屏听写]9.n. 笑；笑声10.n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯11.adj. 确定的；某一；一定12.n. 重要(性)13.vt. 包含；容纳；容忍14.adj. 强大的；有力的15.vt. 影响；感动；侵袭[第五屏听写]16.n. 注意；关注；注意力17.vt. 鉴赏；感激；意识到18.vi. 成功vt. 接替；继任19.adj. 安全的；可靠的20.n. 收入21.vt. 雇用；利用(时间、精力等)22.n. &vt. 损害；危害[第六屏听写]23.vt. &vi. 咬；叮；刺痛24.vt. 检查；视察25.n. 事件；事变26.n. 消失27.adj. 凶猛的；猛烈的28.n. 毛皮；毛；软毛29.n. 灰尘；尘土；尘埃30.n. 结局；结尾[第七屏听写]31. 灭亡；逐渐消失32. 和平地；和睦地；安详地33. 在危险中；垂危34. 如释重负；松了口气35. 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来36. 保护……不受……(危害)37. 注意38. 形成；产生39. 按照；根据……所说40. 以至于；结果二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高7. employ vt. 雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→n. 雇主→n. 雇员；雇工→n. 雇用；使用；就业8. harm n. &vt. 损害；危害→adj. 有害的→adj. 无害的9. protection n. 保护→vt. 保护；防卫10. mercy n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯→adj. 仁慈的；怜悯的company. Soon their business became very . Lots of people wanted to know the secret of his . (succeed) 6. The decided toTom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with herbefore he came to work. (employ)⇩积得多平时多输入，用时顺手出1. 后缀-ful构成的形容词小结①powerful强大的；有力的②harmful有害的③doubtful怀疑的；疑惑的④faithful守信的⑤forgetful健忘的⑥hopeful充满希望的2. “事事”相连①incident n.事件；事变the July 7th Incident七七事变②accident n.事故traffic accident交通事故③event n. 重大事件；比赛项目sports event体育赛事3. “派生名词(v. ＋­ing)”集锦①ending结局；结尾②training训练；培养③feeling感觉；感情④painting绘画；油画⑤meeting会议⑥beginning开始；开端先写对再用准第一组1. 灭亡；逐渐消失2.保护……不受……(危害)3.注意4.按照；根据……所说5.和平地；和睦地；安详地6.在危险中；垂危①our biology teacher, some people longto earn money by hunting wild animals, for theirfur can be used to make clothes. As a result,many wild animals are ②,so we should ③wildlifebeing harmed and live in peace with them.Fortunately, our government has ④the situation and a series of laws has come intoeffect.第二组1.如释重负；松了口气2.突然笑起来；大声笑了出来3.形成；产生4.以至于；结果；为了5.毫不怜悯地6.对……有害With the development of modern scienceand technology, the computer has ①,the price of which has been going down ②many families are able to buy one. Somestudents are addicted to playing computer games,which not only ③their eyes but also affects their study and life.⇩单句语法填空①The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those whose lives (affect).②Affected high fever, he continued with his work.③She was deeply affected his bravery.④Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have an effect you most deeply.单句写作⑤交通问题很难解决。

Unit 4 Wildlife protectionⅠ.情景默写1.He cut some fur(软毛)from the family cat to make a brush.(2017·浙江卷)2.As is indicated in the graph，the box－office income(收入) of Chinese films increased constantly from 2012 to 2015.(2017·浙江卷)3.He talked loudly，but no one paid him any attention(注意).4.I hope that you can learn something from this incident(事件).5.When she was angry，she was as fierce(凶猛的) as a tiger.6.Because he has been bitten(咬)once by a dog，he is very much afraid of it.7.I think that a good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending(结局).8.For the past three years he has been employed(雇用)as a firefighter.9.The spread of urban areas endangers wildlife(野生动植物).10.Zhalong Nature reserve(保护区) is the ideal home for many plants，fish and birds.11.You’d better eat more vegetables，which contain(包含) a lot of fibre and vitamins.12.The whole family have been hunting(搜寻)for the child since he got lost.13.Due to the strict traffic regulations on drunken driving，the number of accidents from it has greatly decreased(减少).14.She appreciated(欣赏；感激)their coming to help her out.15.Make the windows more secure(安全的)than before in case the thief comes again.16.He burst into laughter(笑声)when he heard the joke.17.It is certain(确定)that he will come to help you.18.The importance(重要性)of protecting the Tibetan antelopes should be publicized.19.According__to(根据)a new survey，51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights.(2017·浙江卷)20.Are you in__danger__of(在……危险中)losing your job in the present financial crisis?21.This species has nearly died__out(灭亡)because its habitat is being destroyed.22.People of different religions have lived together in__peace(和平地)for centuries in this country.23.We must pay__attention__to(注意)these problems and continue to take effective measures to solve them.24.I smiled in__relief(如释重负)as the last of the children hurried out of the door.25.He saved up his money so__that(以至于)he could go to New Zealand for his summer holiday.26.When the sun is shining too brightly we should wear sunglasses to protect ourselves from(保护……不受……)the sun.Ⅱ.词性转换1.The railway station is at a distance(distant) of two miles away from our school.2.Mr.Lee decided to fight for the protection(protect) of the environment.3.Much to everyone’s relief(relieve)，the airplane took off without any problems.4.Eating too much every day is harmful to our health，that is to say，eating too much every day does harm to our health.(harm)5.None of the students responded to her question; that is to say，her question failed to get a response from any of the students.(respond)6.He succeeded his father as manager of the company.Soon their business became very successful.Lots of people wanted to know the secret of his success.(succeed)7.He is such a merciful man as always has mercy on those homeless animals，which are usually at the mercy of the coldness and storm.(mercy)1.句型公式：where引导非限制性定语从句在假期，我会住在乡下，那里空气新鲜而且人们友好。

高考英语一轮复习Unit4Wildlifeprotection学案新人教版必修220210713287爱护野生动植物晨读·经历Wildlife ProtectionDinosaurs died out because of an unexpected incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just because humans do harm to it. For example, tigers are hunted for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure reserves; grassland is destroyed without mercy so that dust storms come into being affecting distant cities.Last year, scientists saw some monkeys rubbing themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect themselves from fierce mosquitoes biting. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains a powerful drug, so local farmers were employed to catch the insects. The ending was that the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When told that it was a loss to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and responded, “Our real loss is our decreasing income.”We should appreciate the natural balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection. Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief.爱护野生动植物恐龙因一次意外事件而灭绝，然而今天的野生动植物却是因为人类的损害而消逝或处在危险中。

Unit 4 Wildlife protectionⅠ.阅读理解AIt’s almost camp season!Summer is wonderful.Summer at one of the following awesome camps！Even more wonderful.Tahosa__High__Adventure__BaseLocation：Ward，ColoradoPeople puzzle：Tahosa’s ropes courses are some of the nation’s e your hands，feet and brains to take up high－flying challenges—and overcome your fears.Fly fishing at 9，000 feet？Yes.Fishing licenses or experience needed？No，sir!Choose your adventure：Go all－inclusive，where the staff prepares meals and runs the program，or take control and plan your perfect week.The choice is yours. Camp__RaymondLocation：Parks，ArizonaDon’t look down：When looking up at the stars，light pollution is your enemy.But Camp Raymond’s location and elevation(海拔) of 6，700 feet offer perfect conditions for seeing otherwise invisible stars.That’s cool：Don’t forget your camera—and a jacket.During the day，you could spot bears and deer.At night，temperatures can fall sharply.Hot cocoa at summer camp？Cool.Pamlico__Sea__BaseLocation：Blounts Creek，North CarolinaGo coastal：Explore the Carolina coast by boat.You choose the route，and Pamlico provides the equipment.Keep an eye out for wild horses，lighthouses and boatloadsof fish.Set sail：Even if you don’t know the difference between starboard and Star－Lord，Pamlico’s sailing journey will make you a first－rate sailor in no time.You’ll even practice finding your way using the stars.Base__CampLocation：St.Paul，MinnesotaBig upgrade：What happens when you change a 1907 cavalry drill hall(骑兵训练场) into an adventure destination in the heart of the city？You get Base Camp for overnight lock－ins，weekend retreats(隐居处) and summer camp.Inside out：Most of Base Camp is indoors，meaning the activities like climbing walls can be undertaken on winter’s coldest days.【语篇解读】本文是应用文。

必修二Unit 4 Wildlife protection题型组合练Ⅰ.语法填空(2018·石家庄高三复习教学质量检测二)Felicity Miller，a 32­year­old British woman，1.________ has a Chinese husband，still remembers the 2.________(excite) when she first learned to use the “red packet” function on WeChat in 2015.She sent and grabbed some red packets in her Chinese family’s group.The rule in her family was that the person who grabbed the 3.________(high) amount sent the next.Attracted by the unique way of communicating，many foreigners 4.________(join) in sending and grabbing red packets so ually，the money in each packet is random.Thus the amount of money one can grab 5.________(large) depends on his or her luck，from 0.01 yuan to less than 200 yuan.Many foreigners get more familiar 6.________Chinese culture through “red packets”.Two years ago，when Felicity Miller was sent 5.20 or 8.88 yuan red packets，she had no clue about the 7.________(hide) meanings.Now，she has not only known about them，but also has sent a few.However，the popularity of virtual red packets doesn’t stop people sending paper red packets 8.________(contain) real cash during the Spring Festival.It 9.________(call) lucky money.In Chinese tradition，people take giving children lucky money as 10.________ blessing.【语篇导读】许多外国人通过“微信红包”更加熟悉中国文化。

视野广角：
认识WWF
世界自然基金会（WWF）是在全球享有盛誉的、最大的独立性非政府环境保护组织
之一。

WWF1961 年成立，总部位于瑞士格朗。

WWF 在全世界超过80 国家有办公室、拥有2500 名全职员工，并有超过500 万名志愿者。

WWF 自成立至今50 余年以来，投资超过13000 个项目，涉及资金约有100 亿美元。

WWF 在中国的工作始于1980 年的大熊猫及其栖息地的保护，是第一个受中国政府邀请来华开展保护工作的国际非政府组织。

1996 年，WWF 正式成立北京办事处，此后陆续在全国九个城市建立了办公室。

至今，WWF 在中国共资助开展了100 多个重大项目，投入总额超过3 亿元人民币。

必修二Unit 4 Wildlife protection晨背三部曲（话题：文娱与体育）满分佳作（2012·江苏高考）生活中冲突时有发生。

假设你班同学苏华和李江打篮球时发生争执，导致关系紧张。

请你结合此事，并根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向学校英文报“Happy Teens”专栏投稿。

简要描述事情的经过打篮球、碰撞、争执，等等分析发生冲突的原因1.遇事不够冷静2.……谈谈避免冲突的做法(请考生根据自己的经历或感想，提出至少两种做法) afternoon, Su Hua and Li Jiang bumped into each other, trying to catch the ball.Then they started shouting and yelling, and it turned into a horrible quarrel.①To be honest, it was Su's fault but Li was also to blame — they were not calm enough and both said some really mean things.They cared too much about winning and losing. As a matter of fact, blocking, pushing and bumping are just part of a tough game.To avoid such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, which is essential to enjoy a harmonious life.It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such competitive and stressful society. ②Instead of blaming each other, we should communicate more and put ourselves in others' place.Don't be self-centered and try to be considerate.We must learn to handle conflicts calmly and wisely.热身体验句型转换1．To be honest, Su_Hua_as_well_as_Li_Jiang_was_to_blame — they were not calm enough and both said some really mean things.(使用as well as短语改写句①)2．We should not_blame_each_other_but_communicate_more and put ourselves in others' place.(使用not ... but句式改写句②)Ⅰ.词海拾贝基础记忆1．decrease v i.& v t.减少；(使)变小；或变少2．loss n. 损失；遗失；丧失3．reserve n. 保护区4．mercy n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯5．appreciate v t. 鉴赏；感激；意识到6．secure adj. 安全的；可靠的7．inspect v t. 检查；视察8．incident n. 事件；事变9．fierce adj. 凶猛的；猛烈的10．protection n．保护→protect v t.保护11．respond v i.回答；响应；做出反应→response n．回答；反应12．distant adj.远的；远处的→distance n．距离；远方13．relief n．(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物→relieve v t.使减轻；缓解14．contain v t.包含；容纳；容忍→container n．容器15．affect v t.影响；感动；侵袭→affection n．喜爱；感情→effect n．影响；效果；作用16．succeed v i.成功v t.接替；继任→success n．成功→successful adj.成功的→successfully ad v.成功地17．employ v t.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→employer n．雇主→employee n．雇员；雇工→employment n．雇用；使用；就业→unemployment n．失业；失业率18．harm n．& v t.损害；危害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的语境记忆19．None of the students responded to his question; that is to say, his question failed to get a response from any of the students.(respond)20．He succeeded his father as manager of the company.Soon their business became very successful.Lots of people wanted to know the secret of his success.(succeed)21．The employer decided to employ Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her employees before he came to work.(employ)篇章记忆The harm to the wildlife reserve affects the security of wildlife fiercely.Any merciful response is appreciated.To our relief, man has realized the importance of wildlife protection and has achieved great success.Ⅱ.短语互译1.灭亡；逐渐消失die_out2．和平地；和睦地；安详地in_peace3．在危险中；垂危in_danger_(of)4．如释重负；松了口气in_relief5．突然笑起来；大声笑了出来burst_into_laughter6．保护……不受……(危害) protect_..._from7．pay attention to 注意8．pick out 挑选出9．come into being 形成；产生10．according to 按照；根据……所说11．so that 以至于；结果12．do harm to 损害；伤害；对……有害Ⅲ.句型一览1.as引导的方式状语从句It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I'd like to help as_the_WWF_suggests (按照世界野生生物基金会的建议)．2．the way作先行词，后接定语从句They learned this from the_way_the_bones_were_joined_together (骨骼的连接方式)．3.too ... to ... 太……而不能……Others think the earth got_too_hot_for_the_dinosaurs_to_live_on_any_more (变得太热而致使恐龙无法生存下去)．4．There be (no) ... left (没)剩下……This is the only home of the red Colobus monkey but there_are_very_few_left (现在所剩无几了)．Ⅳ.语法自测——现在进行时的被动语态完成句子1．The paint on the statues is_being_cleared away and they will be restored to their former glory.(clear)雕像上的油漆正在被清除，它们即将恢复昔日的风采。

Unit 4 Wildlife protection考点过关针对练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. The boss in that company is unwilling to (雇佣) female workers.2. Due to the strict traffic regulations on drunken driving, the number of accidents from it has greatly(减少).3. As a matter of fact, your opinion will not(影响) my decision.4. But the(事件) did not affect me any more deeply than that.5. When he opened the schoolbag, he found that it(包含) two books, a pen and an eraser.6. The building is regularly(检查) by the fire-safety officer.7. The gunmen showed no(怜悯), killing innocent men and women.8. The document is very important and it should be kept in a(安全的) place.Ⅱ. 语境语法填空1. As we know, too many trees are cut down in our daily life, which does great harm ❶the environment. Meanwhile, ❷ (hunt) too much has affected the number of wild animals greatly. As a result, some animals have died ❸ and others are in danger. Fortunately, our government has paid attention ❹ the situation and has taken a series of measures to protect wild animals from ❺(endanger). We are sure that we will succeed ❻ preventing the situation from getting worse.2. As the old saying goes, “When in Rome, do ❶ the Romans do.” It’s easier said than done. As it is the first time that I❷ (study) abroad as an exchange student, I have some ❸ (difficult) in getting along with my classmates. Meanwhile, I don’t like the way ❹my teacher teaches me. What’s worse, last Saturday I lost my bag, ❺ (contain) my passport, ID card and a lot of money. I feel very lonely and upset here. I’d appreciate ❻ if you could give me some advice on how to adapt to my new surroundings.Ⅲ. 语境改错1. 文中共有4处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。

Unit 4 Wildlife protectionⅠ.词义辨析ws have been made to prevent people from killing__________animals and birds.A.distantB.wildC.secureD.fierce2.The farmers suffered a heavy___________because of the terrible storm.A.zoneB.harmC.lossD.insect3.The cruel king showed no ____________ and killed all the prisoners.A.reliefB.endingC.painD.mercy4.I waved my hand to catch her___________，but she just ignored me.A.attentionB.characterC.carpetD.style5.According to a study，little children often feel ___________near their parents.A.magicalB.secureC.faithfulD.universal6.I just wonder how he can feed a family of eight on such a low __________.A.basisB.stageC.incomeD.track7.To their________，someone had found the keys and handed them in.A.mercyB.incidentC.attentionD.relief8.On the floor lay four or five boxes __________ toys and books.A.decreasingB.employingC.containingD.affecting9.I would__________ it if you would let me deal with this by myself.A.appreciateB.inspectC.protectD.replace10.The government insists that the dam will not do any_________to the environment.A.reserveB.applicationC.bargainD.harm【答案】1---5 B C D A B 6---10 C D C A DⅡ.特殊句式专练语法填空1． So little time________we have that we must hurry up.2．Such a fierce dog________he have that we had to wait outside before we could get into his yard.3．Only when he returned________we told that the war had ended and the army had comeback.4． Only when Ann heard the bell ringing，________she see that she didn’t write her name on the paper.5． For a moment nothing happened; then________(come) cheers from the excited audience.6．According to a report on Daily Mail，it’s on Wednesday________people start feeling really unhappy.7．I have no idea why it is________he will go there with her.8． Where do you think it is ________we can buy that best－seller?9．It was not until 7：30________he got home yesterday, so his parents were very worried.10．How time flies! It’s in two months________we’ll say goodbye to our high school life.3．were4．did5．came6．that7．that8．that9．that10．that单项填空1.【浙江省宁波市效实中学等十校2016届高三3月联考】5. “It is the realization ofthe Chinese Dream ______ put forward by Chairman Xi ______ presents a vision fornational revival and contributes to a new global landscape”, said foreign expertsat a dialogue Saturday in Shanghai.A. which; thatB. that; /C. /; whichD. /; that【答案】D名师点睛：强调句型常用句型：It is/was +… who/that…1. 如强调句型指现在或未来的情况用It is指过去用It was。