英语阅读第一册
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Passage OnePioneers’ lives were different from the lives of many people today. Any neighbors they had usually lived many miles away. There were no football or basketball games. There were no teams to play these sports. There were no movies or TV. There were almost no books or newspapers to read.Sometimes they got together. Just being together was an adventure. Everything people did together, and even work was fun. It was an exciting treat to be with other families. So it was natural that the pioneers found some time to play when they got together to work. When a family had a big job to be done, neighbors would gather from great distances to help. They called this gathering a “bee”.The pioneers had many kinds of bees. In the spring they gathered to help each other plow the land and plant the fields. In the fall, when harvest time came, they helped each other again. Sometimes the women and girls gathered for quilting or sewing bees. While they sewed they visited. They told each other what had happened to them in the days they had been alone. When they finished, they had quilts and clothes to keep their families warm.A house-raising was one of the best gatherings. When a family needed a house or barn, everyone from miles around came to help. The men and boys worked hard all day to lay the logs. Then they put on the roof, covered the windows and made the door. Meanwhile the women cooked big meals for the hungry workers and the small children played.After the house was raised or the work was done, everyone was ready to have a good time. While they were eating supper, many tales and jokes were told. After supper they enjoyed contests, singing and dancing.1.Which of the following is not true with the pioneers ?( B )(a)They lived a long distance from each other.(b)They didn't have modern entertainment.(c)There were no books or newspapers.(d)There were no football or basketball games.2.For the pioneers to be together was an adventure because ________ .( D )(a)they didn't like living by themselves(b)they found being together would strengthen their friendship(c)something unusual might occur when they were together(d)it was an unusual event to be together3.According to the text, "bee" means ________. ( D )(a)covering a long distance(b)having a treat(c)offering help(d)gathering together4.A quilting bee could enable women and girls to accomplish all of the following except ________ . ( A )(a) cooking meals(b) making quilts(c)getting or giving information(d) maintaining friendly relationships5. The topic of the passage is : ____________ .( C )(a) hardships of pioneers' life(b) inconvenience of pioneers' life(c) bees for the pioneers(d) fun of gathering for the pioneersPassage TwoJune 26Last night when I was reading before the fire, a strange noise on the porch outside announced an unexpected visitor. When I looked up from the page, I came face to face with a bear looking in the window. It stood on its back legs, only a thin pane of glass between us. I grabbed the fire poker and ran up into the loft (阁楼), pulling the ladder up behind me.The bear must have been as frightened of me as I was of him because I heard him dash off the porch. I waited a while, went quickly back down to put out the lamp, then back up again. I kept the ladder upstairs all night and slept badly, thinking the bear would be back any minute.July 9The bear or bears were back last night. They didn’t get the little food I had left, but they did clamber about on the porch. I discovered claw marks on the wooden board that I had fixed over the window...July 12...I ran into a bear cub this afternoon. On my way to the car we just crossed each other’s path. I could have reached out and stroked him. In fact, this was my first reaction, he looked so friendly and cuddly (可以拥抱的). Fortunately, I knew better, one thing I learnt from a Disney film: never play with a bear cub because the mama is always nearby. She was. I saw her cross the creek and move up the hill as I ran to the car and shut the door behind me ...1. On June 26, when the speaker was reading, a bear ______ .(a) came into his room(b) touched his face(c) was kept away from him by only a thin pane of glass(d) stood on its back legs and pulled the ladder up2. The bear came and then went away quickly because ______ .(a) the speaker threatened the animal(b) the bear could not catch the man(c) the ladder was kept upstairs all night(d) the bear was also frightened3. On July 9, the bears were back again and this time ______ .(a) the man was obviously ready to fight them(b) the man was very friendly to them(c) the man was still frightened and had fixed a wooden board over the window of his room(d) the bears ate the food left by the man4. On July 12, when the man met a bear cub, _______ .(a) he was on his way home in his car(b) he reached out and stroked him(c) he quickly moved away from him(d) he tried to stop him5. A suitable title for the passage is : ______ ..(a) Encounters with Bears(b) Fun with Bears(c) Making Friends with Bears(d) Don't Be Afraid of BearsPassage ThreeChildhood was an illusion (幻觉) and the illusion was this: everything was bigger. No, I mean everything, not just houses and shops and grown-ups, but colors and flowers and journeys, especially journeys which seemed endless. “Are we there yet, Daddy?”Funfairs (儿童游乐集市) were huge things that spread for miles around you with noise and lights and exciting danger. Rainy days at home when you were ill seemed to last for ever. Being an adult yourself was an unthinkable distant possibility. Every sound was louder, every game was grander, every pain unbearable.As I’ve grown old, life has become smaller. Flavors (风味)have dulled. Surprises have turned into shocks. Days are boring. How can I recapture childhood when it was an illusion?I have only one precious way and even in this way I can regain only the echoes of that larger world. I can play upon the stage like a child, make the crowd laugh and laugh with them, sometimes helplessly like a child, and then, even though I’m a sixty-one-year-old, I can almost catch the colo rs and sounds and silliness of those bigger years when I was little.”11. When the speaker says that childhood was an illusion he means that _______________ .(a) the illusion made houses, shops and grown-ups bigger(b) children had a wrong idea about houses, shops and grown-ups(c) everything, such as colors, flowers and journeys, seemed to be more wonderful to a child(d) colors, flowers and journeys were strange to children12. To the speaker funfairs were very big things that______ .(a) spread too far(b) were very dangerous(c) were noisy and exciting(d) were hard to understand13. When the speaker was a child, he thought that __________ .(a) being an adult was something in the distant future(b) being an adult was something too distant to be real(c) it was not good to grow up(d) it was not easy for a child to bear pain14. From the passage it can probably be inferred that the speaker is______ .(a) a sick old man(b) a theatergoer(c) an actor entertaining the audience(d) a man helpless among the crowd15. The topic of the passage is ________.(a) fun at funfairs(b) happy days in childhood(c) my illusion(d) childhood as anillusionPassage One. .There was this man in New York. He jogged (为锻炼身体慢慢跑) into Central Park every morning. He always took a five-dollar bill with him in his top pocket. He jogged into the park and went to the shop by the lake. He always bought himself a coffee and a doughnut.One day he jogged into the park and another jogger knocked into him. For a few moments he didn’t think about it, then he suddenly thought, “Hey! This guy might be a pickpocket!” He felt for his five-dollar bill in his pocket. It wasn’t there! The other guy had taken it!He thought, “There is too much crime in New York! I always say honest people must fight crime!”The other jogger was only 30 meters ahead. The first jogger ran after him, hit him on the shoulder, and said, “ Give me the money!” The second jogger said, “OK! Just stay cool! Take it easy! Take it easy!”Then the second jogger gave the first jogger a five-dollar bill.The second jogger then ran away as fast as he could!The first jogger ran to the shop. He felt really good. He had fought crime. He had got his money back again. He bought himself a coffee and two doughnuts.Then he ran home. His wife was waiting. She was shaking her head. “Oh dear! Oh dear!” she said. “You’ve had a bad morning, haven’t you?”“No! Why? I’ve had a very good morning!” he said.“Really?” she said.” But you left your five-dollar bill on the table!”1.Every morning the man would do the following except ______ .( D )(a)taking a five-dollar bill with him(b)jogging into a park(c)buying a coffee and a doughnut for himself(d)meeting friends in Central Park2.The man ran after the second jogger because ________ .( C )(a)the latter ran ahead of him(b)the two were having a race(c)he thought the latter was a thief(d)the latter had run into him3.The second jogger finally ran away as fast as he could because ________. ( C )(a)he had already been caught once(b)he was in a hurry to go to work(c)he probably thought that the man might run after him again(d)he felt very guilty4.The first jogger felt very good for ________ . ( A )(a)he thought he had fought crime and won(b)he could run faster than the second jogger(c)he had two doughnuts that morning(d)he could go to the shop now5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? ( B )(a)There was a lot of crime in New York(b)The second jogger stole a five-dollar bill from the first jogger(c)The first jogger wanted to be an honest man(d)The first jogger made a foolish mistake that morning.Passage TwoOne day, a rich man in Budapest wanted to have a wonderful wedding for his daughter. He wanted the wedding to be famous. Of course, he invited the best cooks to make wonderful food. And, of course, he invited the best musicians to make wonderful music. But everybody had good cooks and musicians.Then he got an idea! He decided to invite Yosser, a shoemaker and also the wisest man in the town! “Yosser will come to the wedding and then the wedding will be famous!” So the rich man invited Yosser. Yosser was very pleased! He wanted to go to Budapest! It would be his first time in a big city!Yosser arrived in Budapest. It was raining and the streets were full of holes and the holes were full of water. Yosser looked at the big houses and fell into a hole full of water and mud! He got out of the hole but he was wet and dirty. He ran to the house of the rich man. The servants opened the door and saw Yosser.They said, “ Go away! No beggars today! It is the daughter’s wedding and it is going to be a famous wedding!” And they threw Yosser into another hole!Now, Yosser knew another rich man in Budapest. Yosser went to his house. He washed himself and he borrowed some fine clothes from the other rich man. He borrowed some high, soft brown leather boots; a pair of soft, white woolen trousers; a white silken shirt; and a green coat with golden buttons.Then he went to the house of the wedding. Everyone was happy to see Yosser!“You must have the best seat at the wedding!” said the rich man. “You must sit next to the bride and groom!”Yosser stood and held up his glass of wine. “ Your good health!” he said and then he poured the wine into the pocket of his green coat with the golden buttons. People were amazed! But Yosser laughed and sat down.Then the soup came. Yosser took off his boots and poured the soup into them. People were amazed but Yosser laughed and put his boots back on again.The meat and potatoes and vegetables came. Yosser took the meat and put it into the pocket of his trousers and then he rubbed the vegetables into his white silken shirt. People were amazed but Yosser laughed.Suddenly the rich man shouted, “ Are you crazy? Are you a wise man or a fool?”Yosser said, “Oh, I’m sorry! You se e, I came twice this morning. The first time your servants threw me into a hole and the second time you said, “Welcome!” The only difference was my clothes! So I thought you had invited my clothes to dinner! So I fed my clothes!”6.The rich man tried to mak e his daughter’s wedding famous by ______ .(a)inviting the best cooks to make wonderful food(b)inviting the best musicians to make wonderful music.(c)inviting the wisest man in the country to the wedding(d)inviting everybody in the city to the wedding7.The servants of the rich man threw Yosser into a hole full of water and mud because______ .(a)Yosser was a beggar(b)Yosser was wet and dirty(c)Yosser was from a small town. .(d)they took him for a beggar8.Everyone was happy to see Yosser when the latter went to the rich man’s house againbecause ______ .(a)now the rich man recognized him(b)he now wore fine clothes(c)he had washed himself(d)he brought a lot of gifts with him9.What did the guests at the wedding think of Yosser when they saw him pour the wineinto the pocket of his coat? They thought that _______ .(a)Yosser was really wise(b)Yosser was very hungry(c)Yosser was doing something strange(d)Yosser was toasting in his own way10.A suitable title for the passage is ______ .(a)The Wise Shoemaker(b) A Famous Wedding(c) A Mistake(d) A Rich Man and A ShoemakerPassage ThreeArmida Scarpa believes that stories, even in authentic English, can be used from the very beginning. She uses an authentic text of Goldilocks with her class of seven-year-old who are in their second year at school, still learning to read in Italian, and have English three times a week. She doesn’t expect the children to learn these “advanced” tenses and sentence structures. But she does want to show them that they can make sense of them. She only asks them to really learn the vocabulary. This approach to giving children an experience of authentic English allows you to use almost any story if the children like it and if you approach it carefully.Children are used to living in a world in which they do not understand a lot of things. To a certain extent they take what we select for them, but they are also aware of all the other information around them. If we deprive children of every experience except those we want them to master, then we rob them of this natural growth.11.It can be learned from the passage that Armida Scarpa teaches English in_______________ . ( C )(a) a college(b) a high school(c)an elementary school(d) a kindergarten12. Scarpa thinks that stories in authentic English ______ . ( D )(a) can’t be used wi th students in their second year at school(b) can help children learn advanced tenses and sentence structures(c) must be used from the very beginning of English learning(d) can be used from the very beginning of English learning13. Scarpa’s approach to giving children an experience of authentic English allows the teacher to __________ . ( C )(a) use any story he or she likes.(b) use any story written in authentic English(c) use nearly all the stories that children like(d) use stories carefully14. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? ( C )(a) Children don’t feel uncomfortable living in a world in which they don’t understand a lot of things(b) Children often take what their teachers select for them though at the same time they are aware of other things around them.(c) Children are often robbed of a natural growth because of limited information.(d) Children should be given more chances to enrich their life experience15. A suitable title for the passage is ________. ( D )(a) Armida Scarpa as a Good Educator(b) Children Love Stories in Authentic English(c) Storytelling and Learning English for Children(d) A New Approach to Learning English for. .。
人教版(2019)高一英语必修第一册《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)When I was five years old,my parents would have to pull me home from yet another painful English vacation.I still didn't want to l eave.I want to be away from home.I wanted to go somewhere new and exciting.This became the theme of the next twenty years.I'd spend the whole year counting d own to my next holiday,and then as soon as I left I'd begin to dread having to return home.Year after year.Ten years ago,I decided to buil d a life that I didn't want to escape from.I knew I wanted to travel in the l ong term,but I didn't have a l ot of money or savings,and there is no one paying for my adventures.For five years,I did three jobs while studying full-time at university.I didn't eat out and I didn't buy anything I didn't need.I even moved in with my parents.I was able to save ﹩16,000 over those five years,which was enough to keep me on the road for a couple of years.But what if two years wouldn't be enough?Before l eaving,I began to spend my time in making plans that woul d all ow me to work anywhere that had an Internet connection.At the time,I was studying for a master degree in physics.Whil e studying,I came up with a list of my interests and skills and began researching into a way to do these anywhere.If I coul d make money from it and if I coul d d o it online,then it was something worth going after.I created a writing file that woul d help me to find free writing jobs.I researched English and physics teaching online,and built travel websites to earn income through sales and advertising.Most of these failed,but I didn't give up.The work I do has changed over the years and it's still changing now.Now,I pay my traveling through several different things.I'm the Stud ent Travel Expert for About.com,and a senior writer for Too Many Adapters,a travel technol ogy website.In addition,I will have my first book published this summer.I also offer a travel planning service to help read ers prepare for their travels abroad.To reach this point,where I can cover my expenses and travel full-time,took many,many years of hard work.For me,the freed om makes it worth it.With everything set in place,finally my dreams came true.1.What does the und erlined word "dread" mean in Paragraph 1?______A.fear B.forgetC.miss D.consider2.The author has taken the foll owing jobs except ______ .A.placing advertisements online B.offering a travel planning service C.teaching physics in a university D.free writing on the websites3.Which of the foll owing best describes the author?______A.open-minded B.kind-heartedC.cold-bl ooded D.strong-willed4.What is the passage mainly about?______A.Why the author d esired freedom.B.Why the author need ed money.C.How the author made his living.D.How the author realized his dream.Bandhavgarh National Park in India is best known for its amazing setting, as well as having the largest number of tigers in India. In addition to tigers, there are also bears, deer, wolves, birds, etc.Location: In the Umaria district of Madhya Pradesh state. The nearest village is Tala, which is the access to the park.Opening Hours and Safari (游猎) TimesSafaris operate twice a day, starting at dawn until late morning, and mid-afternoon until sunset. The best time to visit the park is early in the morning or after 4 p. m. to spot the animals. The park is closed from July 1 to September 30 because of the monsoon season (季风季节).Bandhavgarh ZonesBandhavgarh is divided into three main zones: Tala (the park’s best zone, with the most tigers), Magdhi (the second best zone to see tigers) and Khitauli (scenic and less visited, although tiger sightings d o occur there; particularly good for birding).Entry Fees and Charges for Jeep SafarisBandhavgarh has become expensive to visit in recent years. Entry fees have increased since October 2014. When you are going on a safari, separate fees must be paid for park entry and jeep hire. Entry tickets are priced per vehicle (up to six peopl e). From 2015 to 2016, park entry tickets’ costs were as foll ows:Tala Zone: 2,400 rupees for Indians, 4,800 rupees for foreigners. (Up to six people)Other Zones: 1,200 rupees for Indians, 2,400 rupees for foreigners. (Up to six people) Jeep HireExpect to pay about 2,200 rupees to hire a jeep, in addition to the entry cost. This can be done at the park entrance. All hotels can organize jeep hire and tours, but at a higher rate. I t’s much less trouble though. Besides, unlike many national parks in India, it’s possible to take private vehicles into Bandhavgarh.5.What is Bandhavgarh National Park most famous for?A.Species of bears. B.Lots of tigers.C.Beautiful birds. D.A number of wolves.6.How much shoul d five Americans pay for entry to Magdhi Zone in 2016?A.1,200 rupees. B.2,400 rupees.C.4,800 rupees. D.6,000 rupees.7.What can we know about jeep hire in the park from the passage?A.Tourists don’t have to hire jeeps.B.Hiring jeeps from hotels costs l ess money.C.Tourists can only hire one jeep from the park.D.Jeep hire fees are includ ed in the entry cost.Is there cl ear boundary between science and the liberal arts as a major for college students? The question of whether our government shoul d promote science and technol ogy or the liberal arts in higher education is not an either/ or proposition(命题),although the current emphasis on preparing young Americans for STEM (science, technol ogy, engineering, maths)-related fields can make it seem that way.The latest congressional report acknowl edges the critical importance of technical training, but also stresses that the study of the humanities and social sciences must remain central elements of American’s educational system at all levels. Both are critical to producing citizens who can participate effectively in our democratic society, become innovative lead ers, and benefit from the spiritual enrichment that the refl ection on the great id eas of mankind over time provides.Parents and students who have invested heavily in higher education worry about graduates’ job prospects(前景) as technol ogical advances and changes in d omestic and global markets transform professions in ways that reduce wages and cut jobs. Und er this circumstances, it’s natural to look for what may appear to be the most “practical” way out of the probl em. “Major in a subject designed to get you a job” seems the obvious answer to some, though this ignores the fact that many disciplines in the humanities characterized as “soft” often, in fact, lead to empl oyment and success in the l ong run. Indeed, according to surveys, empl oyers have expressed a preference for stud ents who have received a broadly-based education that has taught them to write well, think critically, research creatively, and communicate easily.Moreover, students shoul d be prepared not just for their first job, but for their fourth and fifth jobs, as there is littl e reason to d oubt that people entering the workforce today will be call ed upon to play many different rol es over the course of their careers. The ones who will do the best in this new environment will be those whose educations have prepared them to be flexibl e. The ability to draw upon every available tool and insight-picked up from science, arts, and technol ogy- to solve the problems of the future, and take advantage of the opportunities that present themselves, will be helpful to them and the United States.8.What does the latest congressional report suggest?A.Higher education shoul d be adjusted to the practical needs of society.B.The liberal arts in higher education help enrich stud ents’ spiritual life.C.STEM-related subjects help students find jobs in the information society.D.The humanities and STEM subjects should be given equal importance.9.What does the author say about the so called soft subjects?A.They are essential to stud ents’ healthy growth.B.They improve stud ents’ communication skills.C.They broaden students range of interests.D.They benefit stud ents in their future life.10.What is the main concern of students when they choose a major?A.The academic value of the courses.B.Their interest in relevant subjects.C.Their chances of getting a good job.D.the quality of education to receive.11.What advice does the author give to college stud ents?A.Try to take a variety of practical courses.B.Prepare themselves for different job options.C.Ad opt a fl exible approach to solving problems.D.Seize opportunities to tap their potential.School Counseling(咨询)In our grandparents' time, it was unthinkable.In our parents' time, it was unusual and nobody spoke openly about counseling.These days, more and more schools are asking for this service and it is consid ered a necessity for most.Why is it? What has changed in the last fifty years to have mad e counseling at schools so important?“One reason is that we expect schools to d o more to protect their pupils than we did in the past," says school counselor, Mike Hudson.“ Also, our society d oesn't work as well as it should.Many parents are either und er pressure of work or face the economic problems of unempl oyment, whil e children are under more and more pressure to do well at school.Many pupils feel they are pushed to their limits by their parents and teachers."Most school children face some kind of relationship problem at some stage with family members, teachers or other pupils, so.it helps to have somebody to talk to.From the pupil' s point of view, it is easier to talk to a counsel or in confidence rather than a family member or teacher.This solution is less embarrassing to pupils, who are not forced to face the person that they had problems with in the first place.They can calmly talkthings through without arguments.School counsel ors advise not only students but also their teachers and parents, and offer other services as well, such as deciding learning disabilities or assisting parents and guardians to make the correct decisions about their children' s education.Counsel ors can help stud ents with probl ems ranging from the most serious, like a death in the family, to what an adult would consider really trivial, like an argument with a friend.In a society that is becoming more and more stressful, this service is providing children with a supportive way to express their fear and worries.12.Why is school counseling becoming important?A.Pupils are not well protected in school.B.Parents can't help their children in learning.C.Parents and pupils are under too much pressure.D.The relationship between parents and schools is worse.13.According to the passage, school counselors________.A.bear high pressure themselvesB.are the guarantee of school successC.have more responsibilities than teachersD.are more likely to be accepted when pupils have problems14.The underlined word "trivial" in Para.5 probably means________.A.unimportant B.puzzlingC.difficult D.urgent15.What d oes the passage mainly talk about?A.The development of school counseling.B.The reaso ns for school counseling’s popularity.C.The advantages and disadvantages of school counseling.D.The comparison of the past and present school counseling.In America, when the eighth graders leave the mid dl e school, they are often worriedabout moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, stud ents need to get familiar with their school.Even though they’ve done this already in the mid dl e school, it’s still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take stud ents to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grad e year. And, most schools also have a freshman (新生) speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help stud ents and parents to find different places in the school.One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc. These clubs all ow students from different grad es. By joining an activity, stud ents can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications (申请). The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.What’s more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write d own some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.16.According to the text, most stud ents feel ________ when entering the high school. A.excited B.nervous C.lonely D.disappointed 17.Which of the foll owing is TRUE about the school clubs?A.There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.B.The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans.C.Summer activities begin before school starts.D.The school office can help new students join school clubs.18.When do many schools take students to visit their new high school?A.Before the eighth grade year starts.B.Right after the high school year starts.C.At the end of their eighth grad e year.D.At the beginning of the new term in the high school.19.What is the purpose of this text?A.To tell the new stud ents how to l earn in high school.B.To introduce new schools.C.To give the teachers some advice.D.To give advice to new high school students.You know Australia is a big country, but you may not know how easy it is to get around. The untouched beaches that go for mil es and deserts that touch the horizon are just there, waiting to be reached and explored. The foll owing are the different ways you can explore our vast country.AirFlying is the best way to cover large distances in a short time. You can spend more time on the Australia's can't-miss landscapes and relaxing lifestyle. Moreover, competition among airlines makes great flying fees available for you.DriveAustralia has a vast network of well-maintained roads and some of the most beautiful touring routes in the world. You have no difficulty finding car rental companies at major airports, central city l ocations, suburbs and attractions.BusBus travel in Australia is comfortable, easy and economical. Buses generally have air conditioning, reading lights, adjustable seats and videos. Services are frequent, affordable and efficient.RailTrain travel is the cheapest and gives you an insight into Australia's size and variety, all from the comfort of your carriage. Scheduled services are a great way to get quickly between our cities and regional centers.Ferry(轮渡)The Spirit of Tasmania runs a passenger and vehicl e ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania nightly. Extra services are running during summer rush hours. Sea-link ferries connect South Australia and Kangaroo Island several times a day. Ferries connect suburbs in our capital citiesWalkWith easy on the feel ped estrian streets, walking is a great way to get around our cities. Besides all of above, you can also experience some of the l ongest tracks and trails in the world in central Australia-impressive journeys of a thousand kilometers or more that can take several weeks to complete.20.The underlined word "untouched" in the 1st paragraph means .A.safe B.specialC.natural D.fresh21.Which of the foll owing is TRUE about traveling in Australia?A.More travel ers make the flying fees among airlines higher than beforeB.You can easily rent a car to explore its most beautiful touring routesC.Taking a bus tour is the most comfortable, economical and efficient wayD.Train services can offer you more comfort than any other means of transport 22.Ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania usually runs .A.only at night hours B.only during rush hoursC.several times a day D.between different cities23.From the passage, we know that .A.ped estrian walking is a great way to travel between citiesB.travelling in central Australia is time spendingC.central Australia has the world’s l ongest railway lineD.you have to walk over a thousand kil ometers in AustraliaOur Teen Summer Spanish Program is two weeks of fun, educational excitement that helps students learn Spanish fast. Our Spanish summer program all ows our students to learn from highly trained, certified teachers and be absorbed in the language and the culture of Costa Rica.Features include:* Intensive(强化的) daily Spanish classes* Extracurricular classes in dance, cooking, music, and handiwork* Outd oor activities including hiking, camping, rafting, and ziplining(高空滑索)* Homestay with a l ocal Costa Rican family* Volunteer work in needy neighborhoodsOur Teaching Methods:We are proud to use TPRS---Total Physical Response Storytelling---in our curriculum. This innovative method uses strange and amusing stories to teach new vocabulary, increase fluency, and get students involved by giving them the opportunity to alter the details themselves. Because of the silliness, creativity, and repetition involved, TPRS all ows students to learn easily and remember information effortlesslyMemorizing vocabulary and listening to lectures on grammar are sl ow, inefficient ways to learn a new language. The best way to truly learn and commit new material to memory is through conversation. In our Spanish classes, students can expect to speak up to 80% of each class. By speaking in the new language freely and consistently, stud ents can see progress faster because they are using the new grammar and vocabulary that they have l earned at the same time. This helps the brain remember the new words and grammar structures for future use, making it much easier to progress.24.What d oes the program do?A.It offers weekly Spanish classesB.It focuses more on outd oor activitiesC.It gives teachers a chance to receive trainingD.It provides activities about the Spanish culture25.What is the best way to learn a language according to the text?A.Memorizing a larger vocabularyB.Speaking more in the new language.C.Mastering more grammar structuresD.Writing stories to share with others26.What is the purpose of the text?A.To empl oy experienced Spanish teacherB.To hire foreign volunteers for a programC.To attract teen foreigners to a programD.To introduce language l earning methodsIf a trip to Rome or Paris is in your future, be prepared: The European Union Parliament is calling for an end to visa-free travel Americans. EU lawmakers passed a resolution urging the EU Commission to impose (推行) visas on US citizens traveling into the 28-nation bl oc.The dispute (争论) centers on reciprocal treatment of travelers from EU nations and the United States. While Americans have been able to travel throughout EU member nations without a visa, the US still requires citizens of five EU countries—Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Poland and Romania—to apply for entry visas when visiting the US, Reuters reports. Citizens of the other 23 EU member nations can use the US visa waiver program to enter America. The EU lawmakers are calling for mutual treatment for all EU citizens, says Reuters. They've given the EU Commission two months to respond.The trans-Atlantic visa dispute first came to light in April 2014, according to an EU Parliament news rel ease. At that time, five countries—Australia, Brunei, Canada, Japan and the US—required visas for some EU citizens. Since then, Australia, Brunei and Japan have lifted their visa requirements for all EU citizens. Canada, which currently imposes visa requirements on Bulgarian and Romanian citizens, plans to foll ow suit in next December, leaving just the United States at odds with the issue of reciprocity of visa-free travel with the EU.The EU says if a visa requirement for Americans is introduced, it would be temporary, according to a story in Money, which did not give a time frame.27.Which of the foll owing can replace the und erlined word “reciprocal” in Paragraph 2? A.Cruel. B.Equal.C.Unfair. D.Different.28.Which countries have removed visa requirements for all EU citizens according to the text? A.Australia, Brunei and Japan.B.Australia, Brunei, Canada and Japan.C.Brunei, Canada, Japan and America.D.Australia, Brunei, Canada, Japan and America.29.What may be the best title for the text?A.Americans may soon need a visa for traveling to EuropeB.Americans are limiting the EU citizens to enter AmericaC.The EU citizens can go to America for traveling without visasD.The EU government asks for visa requirement from AmericansIn 2016, China released guidelines forbid ding weird(古怪的) construction, shifting their focus to the “economic, green and beautiful”. Now a new plan certainly fits the bill—Liuzhou Forest City, designed by the Italian firm Stefano Boeri Architetti, will be under construction in southern China.The 175-hectare, self-contained neighborhood will contain more than 70 buildings—including homes, hospitals, hotels, schools and offices—all of which will be covered with 40, 000 trees and almost a million plants.This is the first experiment of the urban environment that's really trying to find a balance with nature.The id ea behind the project is to combine as many plants with the architecture as possible. The plants are expected to absorb almost 10, 000 tons of carbon dioxid e and 57 tons of pollutants per year, and produce 900 tons of oxygen a year, while also decreasing the air temperature and providing a new habitat for displaced wildlife. Solar panels(控制板) on the roofs will collect renewable energy to power the buildings.The project comes on the heels of Stefano Boeri Architetti's Vertical Forest, tworesid ential towers in Milan covered in the equivalent(等同物) of five acres of forest.“We started to imagine if it was possibl e to create an urba n environment by planting many trees in the city, ”Boeri said. China, in his eyes, provided the perfect background for such an ambitious project.But the project's completion is a long way off.Construction is set to begin in 2020.Boeri said there is still a lot of planning and research required before a projected compl etion date can be set. He remains, however, optimistic about the project, and confident about its aim. “I really think that bringing forests into the city is a way to reduce climate change, ”h e said. 30.What can be concluded from the first two paragraphs?A.A ban will be stopped quickly.B.An Italian company will pay for the new plan.C.A new neighborhood will satisfy the guidelines.D.All strange buildings in China have been torn d own.31.What benefit will this project bring about?A.Purifying the air around. B.Controlling the climate of the area. C.Providing habitats for all the wildlife. D.Supplying solar energy to the world. 32.Which of the foll owing can replace the und erlined part in Paragraph 4?A.Looks like. B.Foll ows. C.Differs from. D.Equals. 33.What is the text mainly about?A.A future forest city. B.Liuzhou's devel opment.C.China's city-building policy. D.How to change a city's climate.Smartphones, tablets and smart watches are banned (禁止) at school for all children under 15 in France. Und er the ban students are not abl e to use their phones at all during school hours, including meal breaks.“I think it’s a good thing. School is not about being on your phone,” Paris mumMarie-Caro line Madel eine tol d AFP. “It’s hard with kids. You can’t control what they see and that’s one of the things that worry me as a parent.”There is no law like this in Australia, but some Australian schools have banned phones.McKinnon Secondary School in Victoria introduced a total ban in February and Principal Pitsa Binnion said this has been a success.McKinnon students still have a Chromebook to use in every class for day-to-day l earning but they’re not all owed to use social media. Ms Binnion said at first“teachers cheered and students moaned (抱怨) ,” but now they’re seeing the advantages. “They come to school and they’re not all owed to use phones at all during the school day, including lunch breaks,” she said.“It’s been wond erful in terms of students comm unicating with each other at lunchtime and not looking at their screen,” she said.Ms Binnion also leads by exampl e and doesn’t use her mobile phone in school. “I think anyone can do it if we’ve done it.”Not everyone agrees with the bans. Western Sydney University technology researcher Dr Joanne Orland o wrote in online magazine The Conversation earlier this year that Australia should not ban phones in schools because it’s important to educate kids to live in the age they are raised in.“A good education fo r students today is knowing how to use technol ogy to learn, communicate and work with ideas,” she wrote. “Banning students from using smartphones is a 1950s response to a 2018 state-of-play.”34.Why did Madeleine welcome the ban?A.School is for studying. B.Kids behave badly nowadays. C.Teachers find it hard to control kids. D.Her kids depend too much on phones. 35.What can we learn about the ban in McKinnon Secondary School?A.Some teachers were against it at first.B.Students can now see the good of the ban.C.Students can use their phones at lunch beaks.D.Teachers have stopped using phones at school as well.36.What d oes the underlined word “Chromebook” in Paragraph 5 probably refer to?A.A book. B.A notebook.C.A learning website. D.A kind of computer.37.What d oes Dr Joanne Orlando think of banning phones in schools?A.It will disconnect parents and kids. B.It will cause kids to communicate less. C.It will prevent kids being tech-minded. D.It will make education go back 60 years.On the day the tornad o(龙卷风) hit, there was no sign fierce weather was on its way— the sky was blue and the sun had been out. The first warning my husband, Jimmy, 67, and I, 65, got came around 9 p.m., from some text on the TV Jimmy was watching. He ran upstairs to find me in our third-fl oor bedroom, and we changed the channel from the national television to our local Pensacola, Fl orida, station.Soon the tornad o was on top of us. It was the l oudest thing I have ever heard. The bones of the house shook, and the power went out. And the wind began to roar(咆哮) through the house, most likely through bl own-out wind ows and the door to our garage. Everything was moving. And the back wall of the house came off and fl ew into the darkness outsid e. We had three flights of steps to get to the storeroom d own there, the relative safety of the first floor.I didn’t know how or if we woul d make it d own the steps. It felt as if there were no fl oor underneath me as the wind lifted me off my feet. As we finally reached the last flight of steps, our front door blew out. Sudd enly, a three-foot-long tree branch flew over our heads, missing us by inches.By the time I reached the storeroom, the tornado had been over us for about a minute. Jimmy pushed me d own to the storeroom floor, but he couldn’t g et inside himself because of the wind. I held Jimmy’s arm as the tornad o blew the d oor open. My knees were full of glass, but I felt no pain. If I had let go, Jimmy would have fl own right out the back of the house.All of a sud den, Jimmy lifted off his feet. I thought he was gone. And then everything stopped. He landed on his feet. In those first quiet moments, I couldn’t believe it was over. Our neighbor says the storm lasted four minutes. In that time, four of the twelve town houses in our unit were completely d estroyed. Amazingly, none of us were seriously injured. 38.Where did the couple l earn about the coming fierce weather?A.From the dark sky. B.From the national station.C.From the l ocal news report. D.From the text sent by their neighbors. 39.What can we infer from paragraph 2 about the couple?A.They were hit by a tree branch. B.They tried to get out of the house. C.Their garage was bl own to pieces. D.Their house was badly destroyed. 40.What d o we know about Jimmy when the author reached the storeroom?A.He was in great danger. B.He flew out of the house.C.He was seriously injured. D.He got insid e the storeroom.A cloudl ess Southern California sky looms over the Pro Park Course for the Pro Skate Park Series. Here to compete are some of the top femal e skaters in the world. The women。
大学博雅英语阅读教程第一册答案1、74.In England people drive________. [单选题] *A.on the left(正确答案)B.in the leftC.on leftD.in left2、Tom will _______ me a gift from Japan. [单选题] *A. takeB. getC. carryD. bring(正确答案)3、Nowadays schools should care for the full _______ of a student’s talents. [单选题] *A. satisfactionB. development(正确答案)C. communicationD. preparation4、—______ pencils are these?—They are Tony’s.()[单选题] *A. WhatB. WhereC WhoD. Whose(正确答案)5、5 He wants to answer the ________ because it is an interesting one. [单选题] *A.problemB.question(正确答案)C.doorD.plan6、35.___________ good music the teacher is playing! [单选题] *A.What(正确答案)B.HowC.What aD.What the7、I used to take ____ long way to take the bus that went by ____ tunnel under the water. [单选题] *A. a, aB. a. theC. a, /(正确答案)D. the, a8、There _____ wrong with my radio. [单选题] *A. are somethingB. are anythingC. is anythingD. is something(正确答案)9、John Smith is _______ of the three young men. [单选题] *A. strongB. strongerC. the strongerD. the strongest(正确答案)10、I don’t think he will take the case seriously,_____? [单选题] *A.don’t IB.won’t heC.does heD.will he(正确答案)11、You should finish your homework as soon as possible. [单选题] *A. 赶快地B. 尽能力C. 一...就D. 尽快地(正确答案)12、She works in a hospital. She is a(n) _______. [单选题] *A. managerB. engineerC. doctor(正确答案)D. patient13、I like dancing, ______ I can join the Dancing Club.()[单选题] *A. becauseB. so(正确答案)C. andD. but14、A healthy life is generally thought to be()with fresh air, clean water, and homegrown food.[单选题] *A. joinedB. boundC. lackingD. associated(正确答案)15、I have worked all day. I'm so tired that I need _____ . [单选题] *A. a night restB. rest of nightC. a night's rest(正确答案)D. a rest of night16、40.—________ apples do we need to make fruit salad?—Let me think…We need three apples. [单选题] *A.How longB.How oftenC.How muchD.How many(正确答案)17、—Why do you look so ______?—Our team won the basketball match!()[单选题] *A. angryB. excited(正确答案)C. nervousD. unfair18、The students in that university are not fewer than()in our university. [单选题] *A. the oneB. thatC. themD. those(正确答案)19、—______ do you play basketball?—Twice a week.()[单选题] *A. How often(正确答案)B. How muchC. How manyD. How long20、—Tony, it’s cold outside. ______ wear a jacket?—OK, mom.()[单选题] *A. Why not(正确答案)B. Why don’tC. Why did youD. Why do you21、_____he was seriously ill, I wouldn’t have told him the truth. [单选题] *A.If I knewB.Had I known(正确答案)C.Did I knowD.Were I known22、Tom and Mary's house bought last year is()Lucy, s. [单选题] *A. the three size ofB. three times the size of(正确答案)C. as three times large asD. three times as larger as23、I have to _______ my glasses, without which I can’t read the book. [单选题] *A. put upB. put awayC. put downD. put on(正确答案)24、78.According to a report on Daily Mail, it’s on Wednesday()people start feeling reallyunhappy. [单选题] *A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that(正确答案)25、A?pen _______ writing. [单选题] *A. is used toB. used toC. is used for(正确答案)D. used for26、Lucy _______ at 7:00 every day. [单选题] *A. go to schoolB. goes to school(正确答案)C. to go to schoolD. went?to?school27、She _______ love cats, but one attacked her and she doesn’t like them anymore. [单选题]*A. got used toB. was used toC. was used forD. used to(正确答案)28、25.—I ______ Beijing for a holiday.—________. [单选题] * A.will go;GoodbyeB.will go;Have a good time(正确答案)C.will go to;Have a good timeD.am going to;Have a fun29、_______ songs is my favorite. [单选题] *A. To Singing EnglishB. Singing English(正确答案)C. Singings EnglishD. Sing English30、A small village cuts across the river. [单选题] *A. 切B. 穿过(正确答案)C. 划船D. 踢。
全新版大学英语视听阅读(第一册)答案Unit 1Warming up:1.importsscentdetectsniffdetector dogs2f e d c b aWatchingpart11 morning run,different,something different,international airports,illegal imports,passengers2 mixed odorsAn apple,a mangoCarry-ons,bagsSuitcasesLearn to sitWork,comes outPart21F f f t t2SupposedFar aheadChildrenThe publicFood drive3Things don’t always go so smoothly for Stockton though.You’ve got to work with ’m your partner,rememberSo what does it take to be a “detector dog”They’ve got to have real food drive because they work for food.Even after they eat a dinner,they’re still ready to eat some more.Part31 animal sheltersgivengreen jacket,detector dogs adoptedwork outStay with usSuitsApplicantsA good fitNothing kind ofA gameImportantFollow up1BBA2JohnNice to meet youIs he bigKindWhat kind of food does he like My pleasureReading comprehensionDDADCCDInitial trainingNatureA gameHome listening1injureditem of clothingblack bearbiting scared awaydig2100002003 2008 12240 percentThree-meter30 50percent3Of these 122 calls,SAR dogs were able to help almost 40 percent of the time. The dog can simply follow its nose to find the personShe is out for her usual run one Sunday morning in the springRusty was able to locate Roycroft by his scentThe dog seemed as happy about it as poycroftUnit 2Warming up1ReptilesAmphibiousSpeciesCavesHerpetologist2Tissue sampleExpeditionCaptureDinosaursGeneticistWatchingPart11C bA cB a2CrocodilesCavesTeamThreeExpeditionPart2CavesFish or animalsFiveIntoFromFor3.I t’s hard to believe that and the others may be only a few steps behind huge crocodilesThat means that this crocodile is about the size of a carlThe group follow the croc tracks through the dark cavesWith this tissue sample,they may be able to solve many of the mysteries about these crocodilesThis makes the crocodiles the perfect animal for hunting in complete darknessPart31FTFFT2continue 继续探险Move 想洞穴深处前行Walk 趟过及膝深的水Catch 抓住动物Tape 用胶带封住她的嘴Take 测量它的尺寸Collect 收集组织细胞样品Solve 解开一些谜团Follow up1Travels guidesFinds followsCatches takesCapture pole measurements tissue samplesWork on working withHome listening1TTFT2survivorAdaptRecoveringAvailableProduce3Crocodiles are among the oldest species of animals on the face of earth Crocodile are usually good at getting over diseases and injures of many kinds They are able to go for very long period of time without eatingThe crocodiles’s teeth are well-designed to grip and hold thingsIts skin color also help it disappear in its environmentUnit3Warming up1ethicsMoralsFoundationConfucianismPhilosopher2dynastyWarlordsHarmonyPhilosophyWatchingPart11BACED2 Zhou weak decline land power darkPart21FEB2towardsOnWithThroughoutFromIncludingPart31FFFF2confucianism is often associated with present-day societyMany people are n’t aware of the influence of Confucianism on china’s past Confucianism is the center of Chinese civilization and the foundation of modern Chinese societyFollow up1moral ethical order justice peace harmony2Alive work their parents’ wishes the family nameBlearning education study hard move up attain successCbuild livesReading comprehensionA B D C D B BPeace and harmonyAn educationProsperHome listening1See remember understand do to others make mistakes to fall short2I agree completely with the statementIt takes hard work to learn new vocabulary wordsTreat others as you’d like to be treatedIt’s better to work slowly and pay close attention to detailsIt’s important to find a balance between two extremes\3Saying1 8:20 hearing reading usingSaying2 7:00 talking badly kept on thinking aboutSaying3 2:00 work slowly details an extra effortSaying4 2:15 eat enough sick and tiredUnit 4Warming up一、 C D A B E二、 1. Landscape2. stake a claim3. mine4. the outback5. tunnelWatchingPart 1一、 T F F F T二、三、 landscape doesn`t look very welcoming .have always been the basis for the economy of the town.`s the variety and intensity of color that make them sparkle.teams of miners stake claims to specific areas.has been turned into as much of a science as the rock will allow.Part 2(一) B F D C E A(二) a fortunethickness shapestylePart 3(一)C FG(二)Follow up(一) 1 A b2 C c3 B e4 D d5 D aReading comprehensionB DC B A B A color fortune rely onHomework(一) B C A C D(二) variety of(三) people collect gem stones for display in their homes.dirt is then poured onto a small screen frame.main thing to watch for while mining in color.good-sized stone of any type is a valuable find.some mines you can actually find gold as well as gem stones.Unit 5Warming up一、 B A F E D CWatchingPart1一、 D A D B D二、 outPart2一、 sixth grade write a bookareasinches二、 birdfly away chasenow yellneat fly across三、 was asked to write a book for a school project.mockingbird is the state bird of Florida.`ve seen it chase owls`ll sound sort of like a cat hissingoften spends time observing the various birds.Part3一、 F T F T T二、 the internetand paintedat interpretinvite learn more aboutPart4一、 1. B C E G2 A D F二、 many waysso involved with birdsof the world than I diddifferent thanthey appear to beFollow upA FB EC DReading comprehensionD A D A B B A drew and painted personalityeasy interesting and educationalhomework一、 A B C C D二、a rowcollected10. helpful三、 counts typically last for four daysare bird counters as young as seven and as old as ninetyinformation that is collected and sent in is helpful.4. Scientists are especially interested in tracking birds that may be endangeredcould never gather this much information by themselves.UNIT6Warming upⅠDBGACEFⅡ apprentice ,discipline ,retired ,strict ,masterWatchigPart1Ⅰ a calling ,her real identity ,certain parts ,too old ,had the faceⅡ mysterious ,symbol ,adjustingⅢ 1,As asymbol of female beauty ,the geisha fascinates the modern world 2,Being a geisha is a calling to a traditional way of life3,I realized this geisha world is so different from the world I used to know 4,Once in Kyoto,Umechika had difficulties locating aplace to train her5Umeno took one look at Umechika and decided she had the face of a geishaPart2ⅠDCEBⅡroutine ,pattern ,go through ,transform ,meaninglessPart3ⅠTFFTTⅡ 1, traditional dances2, playing musical instruments3, conversation4, literatureFollow upⅠFTFTFTFReading ComprehensionCCABDAC, sacrifice ,show off ,beautiful traditionsHome ListeningⅠDBABⅡtraditional ,stylized ,slowly ,unusual ,extends into ,surrounded ,a circle ,a master ,his replacement ,retiresⅢ1Kabuki is a traditional form of Japanese theater that invoves acting ,singing ,and dancing2The tradition is 400 years old and the movements of the actors are bery stylized 3The actor often wear extraordinary and expensive kimonos and their faces are sometimes painted4Part of the stage is a long ,narrow raised area that extends into the audience 5He specializes in women`s roles and appears on stages all over the worldUNIT7Warming upⅠABCEDⅡcowboy ,bull riding ,barn cowgirl ,barrel racingWatchingPart1Ⅰ90 ,10, 12 ,500 ,33 ,15 ,52 ,30 ,8Ⅱ1every year ,unlike 2,compete ,most popular 3,fourth-generation ,started off 4,adventure ,speed 5, unique ,dangerousPart2ⅠFFTTTⅡoutrider ,outrider ,tent peg ,driver ,peg man ,chuckwagon ,stovethrower ,barrel acting as a stoveⅢ1Before the race ,the wagons have to pass an official inspection2For these racers ,every little bit makes a difference3Once on the racetrack ,everyone is going to outrun the others4The race is divided into nine heats ,with four chuckwagons racing at a time 5The outriders are said to have been fiven the most dangerous dutiesPatt3ⅠCABEDⅡkey ,champion ,horse power ,skill ,luck ,riding ,hard work ,slow down ,take a breath ,carrying onFollow upⅠCADBDReading ComprehensionBDBDDBA unload his horses , “ole-time” cowboy lifestyle ,cheer noisilyHome ListeningⅠCAFDBEⅡSpanish ,popularity ,contests ,introduced ,wrapped ,allowed ,helpers ,safety Ⅲ 1,Today’s rodeos are very different from the original cowboy gatherings 2,After work ,the cowboys tested the skills they used in daily activities 3,These gatherings eventually grew into well-organized shows that people paid to watch4,Slowly ,the types of events at rodeos became more varied5,At one time ,cowgirls competed against men in rodeosUNIT8Warming upⅠCDEABⅡpropeller ,frame ,aerial ,paraglider ,maneuver ,paramotorWatchingPart1Ⅰsearch-and-rescue ,saving lives ,1995 ,doing an advertisementⅡ 1,It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world2,Sports like paragliding have long been very popular in this coastal region 3,A paramotor consists of a lightweight engine and a large propeller4,The aircraft was originally invented for sports and leisure5,That’s the way it was with the first paramotor rescuePart2ⅠACⅡfounded ,developed ,important ,staff ,80 ,cheered ,land ,fans ,communicating ,e xpandedPatt3ⅠTFTTFⅡcalls in ,flies against maneuvers ,drops ,flying abovePart4Ⅰpiloting skills ,water-rescue skills ,saving people ,paramedic ,teachingⅡinterest ,long-term ,push down ,hopefully ,saferFollow upⅠCFEAReading ComprehensionBCDCDBA Brazilian lifeguards ,qualified paramotor pilots ,protected\safer\more relaxedHome ListeningⅠBDBCAⅡTFTFFⅢ 1, I stayed with my friend Gary and his family at their home2, Do you want to see how far out we can swim3,It’s never a good idea to swim beside a dock4, I became incredibly tired from fighting against it5,Swim along the coast to get out of the currentUNIT9Warming upⅠADEBCFⅡ1a planet other than Earth ,outer space2construction3large4make or shapeWatchingPart1ⅠCrop circles,Who or what ,Unusual constructionsPart2Ⅰresearcher ,enormous ,man-made ,mysterious ,appearⅡ 1,1990,95,2Ⅲ 1,I’m going to try and find out what this puzzle’s all about2,It’s so enormous that you can’t even see the other side3,People couldn’t have made such an enormous circle4,A circle of ice is missing from abody of water5,A connection between these mysterious circles almost certainly existsPart3ⅠEBDACⅡin ,to ,of ,in ,aboutFollow upⅠclean and open ,stomper boards ,eveningReading ComprehensionCACBBAC materials ,art ,TimingHome ListeningⅠCBCCBⅡarticle ,important ,widespread ,impression ,responsible forⅢ1,This simply wouldn’t happen if people were using stomper boards2,Crop circles have been documented in more than 29 countries3,This is a serious error in judgment on the part of this newspaper4,They are not the result of visits by extraterrestrial beings5,I discovered a Web site that describes exactly how to make crop circlesUNIT10Warming upⅠmeteorologists ,tornadoes ,phenomena ,forecast ,velocityⅡCFGBADEWatchPart1ⅠA,AB,B,B,ABⅡ6 ,45 ,pressure ,direction ,temperature ,humidityⅢ 1,Tornadoes are some of the least understood phenomena in nature2,Scientists have been trying to understand how and when tornadoes form3,They’re searching for information that will help scientists better forecast tornadoes4,Samaras and his group head straight for the center of the storm5,Samaras keeps six weather probes ,each weighing 45 poundsⅠCarsten Peter ,National Geographic photographer ,Take pictures ,photographic probe ,still camerasⅡchallenges ,a big problem ,speedy ,catch up with ,zigzag around ,difficult ,makes it ,The hardest partPart3Ⅰ1,BC 2,AD,3EⅡFFFTTPart4ⅠTTFFFⅡ1five-ten ,2am-pm,3cars-houses ,4increases-drops ,5outside-insideFollow upⅠDFBGAEHCReading ComprehensionCBDAADC 300miles ,in the path ,scientific probe ,photographic probeHome ListeningⅠplace high-tech weather probes ,collect the ,information ,directly in the path ,wind velocity ,does most of the damage ,upper part ,bottom ,a better chance of survivingⅡJune 11 ,5 ,16 one-thousandths\ ,115 ,200Ⅲ 1,They place high-tech weather probes in the paths of tornadoes 2,This enabled them to illustrate exactly what happens inside of atornado 3,This is part of the storm which actually does most of the damage4,The winds in this area of the storm are the strongest5,Scientists were then able to accurately determine the velocity of the objects。
快乐英语阅读第一册一、听录音选出你所听到的选项。
(10分)( ) 1. A .family B.finally C.friendly( ) 2. A.almost B.always C.already( ) 3. A.plan B.play C.place( ) 4. A.spend B.shall C.shop( ) 5. A.diver B.doctor C.dentist( ) 6. A.on the grass B.on the road C.on the second floor( ) 7. A.plenty of B.kind of C.a lot of( ) 8. A.go shopping B.go swimming C.go cycling( ) 9. A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner( )10. A.would like to B.be kind to C.have been to二、听录音,给下列图片编号(10分)三、根据所听到的问句,选择正确的回答。
(10分)( ) 1. A. I usually play badminton with my cousin.B. I only have one cousin.( ) 2. A. I would like to be a policeman.B. I have been to Tiananmen Square.( ) 3. A. It takes me about ten minutes.B. I see a lot of people when I’m on the bus.( ) 4. A. I’d like rice for dinner.B. They were twenty-five yuan..( ) 5. A. No, thanks.B. I would like to go to Bei jing.四、听录音补全句子。
新交际英语阅读教程 1 课后练习参考答案Unit 1Part BLanguage Focus11. kernel2. charismatic3. filtering4. impeccable5. perception6. acquaintanceship7. primitive 8. demeanor 9. implication10. inconsequential 11. subdued 12. rapport21.send…down the right path2.dated back to3.win half of the battle4.a step further5.a key to6.jump to conclusion7.on the basis of 8.in his favor9.in an instant 10.tip the scales31.intelligence2.orientation3.animated4.sophisticated5.attired6.depiction7.suspension 8.intimacy41.initial: 1) happening at the beginning of a process, or when you first see or hear s omething2) the first letter of someone’s name2.fair: 1) used for emphasizing that an amount, size, number, etc. is large2) reasonable3.thrive: 1)being prosperous or successful2)to become successful or happy in a particular situation4.clue: 1) an object or fact that someone discovers that helps them solve a crime or m ystery2) to provide someone with information about someone or somethingpliment: 1) something nice that you say to praise someone2) used to greeting someone, or giving them your good wishes51.First impressions are made in a moment but they are the most lasting.2.Today in the complex business world, people still depend on their primitive instincts tocommunicate with each other.3. A handshake made people get closer to each other temporarily.4.The knights were carefully touch each other’s clasp to make sure there were no weaponshidden the sleeves.5.Offering a compliment about something one wears could express your kindness and thusmake you more easygoing.Part CTranslation1.It is a very unwise cause for John to undertake.2.Every afternoon, he would take a half-an-hour nap in his swivel chair.3.Since he stood in the wrong line, his waiting time was greatly prolonged.4.The hotel owned by the couple is comfortable and unpretentious.5.We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change.6.Republican leaders called him a disgrace to the party.lions more suffer from serious sleep deprivation caused by long work hours.8.George had an ambition to serve his country even when he was very young..Unit 2Part BReading Comprehension2In the 1950s, the United States underwent dramatic economic development. Because of the GI Bills that had enabled many veterans from the Second World War to be enrolled at colleges, there was a huge increase in the number of middle-class families. Apart from the sharp increase of the income of these families, a suburban middle-class culture was also formed, in which the wives were supposed to hold the roles of the mother, the housekeeper, the entertainer of neighbors and friends, and the manager of a façade of a happy family to impress other people. During that period of time, the husbands were the main source of family income. And it was rare for middle-class wives to keep jobs. Therefore, women like Julia Weeds might feel trapped by their families and the suburbs, and their values and efforts were under-rated. The only way out of their daily routine was to go to the parties held by their neighbors.Language Focus11.howl2.vale3.romance4.napkin5.ferocity6.battlefield7.scold8.antagonism9.absorbed 10.affection21. meant to2.burst into tears3.a cutting look4.slaming the door5.concerned with6.drift away from7.spilt all over8.hit…on the31. justification2. accusation3.passionately4. favoritism5. detestation6. prematurely7. combatants8. persecution41.v. to throw something using a lot of force; n. the high or low quality of a sound2.v. to state that something is not allowed; a. a forbidden place is one that most people are not allowed to enter3.n. the light from a burning candle; a. lit only by candles4.a. unhappy, depressing; n. the feeling of being very worried or disappointed5.a. worried; n. a feeling that you care about someone and want them to be happy and w ell51.Francis, taking off his hat and putting down his paper, was not consciously happy with whatwas going on among the kids; he could not understand why the children were not behaving as they normally did.2.This was his environment, and he created it through his hard work, and like any othercreature going back home, he naturally returned to it with a light heart and full of strength and gladness.3.Francis feels that finally he might have someone who would be willing to listen to his storyand to show her concern, since Helen is the oldest child and with whom he can communicate easily.4.Julia is already tired and angry. What Francis said just made him the target of her anger.6. Julia quickly made her husband know how her youth, beauty and wit had been wasted in allthe tedious housework she had to do every day.Part CTranslation1.At that time, women wore either hats or kerchiefs on their heads.2.In the hotels in that region, all the beddings were made of linen.3.40 years ago, due to the shortage of grains, cornmeal was the staple food for many p eople.4.After the treatment of the chiropractor, he felt a lot more comfortable.5.He had a very bad cough and had to go to the hospital. And as it turned out, the doctorprescribed him some cough syrup.6.At the end of the 19th century, The United States surpassed the European powers tobecome the world No. 1 economic power.7.Many economists anticipated that e-commerce will develop more rapidly in the next 5 years.8.China’s economy has attained astonishing achievements in the past 30 years.Unit 3Part BReading Comprehension1. F2. F3. T4. T5. F6. F7. F8. FLanguage Focus11.misgivings2.nuisance3.adored4.feat5.reverence6.stimulating7.damp8.ceremony9.acute10.disturbed11.ornate12.preoccupied21.ill at ease2.preying on my mind3.no point in4.what will become of5.by no means6.at any rate7.get out of8.in the back of my mind9.has come over10.don’t care much for3prefix + cover: discover, recoverprefix + form: conform, deform, inform, reformprefix + pose: compose, depose, dispose, impose, reposeprefix + press: compress, depress, impress, repressprefix + prove: reprove, improve, disapprove (prove→approve→disapprove)1.dispose2.conform3.impose4.reprovedpressed6.deforms7.recovering8.deposed9.repressedrm41.We respected all these objects because we thought they deserved it.2.As he grew older, he thought it was less suitable for him, and therefore stopped wearing it.3.Several years later, it was taken out again, and formally handed over to George.4.If you could see the whole trousers, you would find that they looked very loose in the partwhere I sat.5.In addition, even if we did get over the gate, we still couldn’t get into the hall, because thebig inside doors were firmly locked.51.可是过不了多久,我就发现这个戒指是个麻烦——要留心不让它丢了,是个辛苦的工作。
Unit 1I. Directions:Read the following passages, and then select the best choice for each of the questions or incomplete statements.Passage 1It was Monday, and Mrs. Smith‟s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.Considering that there was no better way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote: “Give my dog half a pound of meat.”Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gnetly, “Take this to the butcher, and he‟s going to give you your lunch today.”Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher‟s. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized it was really the lady‟s handwriting and did as he was asked. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up immediately.At midday, the dog returened to the shop. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.The next day, the dog came again exactly at midday. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in its mouth. This time, the butcher did not look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers.But, the dog came again at four o‟oclock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!(Words: 276)1. When Mrs. Smith found there was no meat in the house, she ___________ .A)went to the butchers‟B)wrote a noteC)shouted at the dogD)sold her dog2. The butcher gave the dog some meat the next day, because he _____________ .A)read the paperB)saw the paperC)felt sorry for the dogD)wanted the dog to go away3. The writer of this passage suggests that the butcher was fooled because ________ .A)he could not readB)the dog cound writeC)he was a creature of habitD)the dog looked hungry4. In total, how much meat did the dog get form the butcher?A)Half a pound.B) A pound.C)One and a half pounds.D)Two pounds.5. It can be learned from the passage that the dog was __________ .A)lovelyB)smartC)naughtyD)troublesomePassage 2Most people rest and relax when they are old. They do not work. And most people certainly are not famous. But Grandma Moses is different. She starts a new job at age 76. This is her story. It begins in 1860. She is born a poor farmer‟s daughter. Her parents name her Anna Mary Robertson.She is one of 10 children. She works on other people‟s farms to make money. It is 1887. She marries Thomas Moses. He is a farm worker, too. They both work on a farm.Now it is 1930. Anna Mary Moses is 70 and a grandmother. She paints pictures. She makes paintings of country life. One day, her daughter takes her paintings to a store in town. Her paintings are put in the window. A man from New Y ork sees the paintings in the window and buys them. And he wants more!The man likes Grandma Moses‟paintings. He wants to help her. So he takes her paintings to galleries (画廊) in New Y ork. Otto Kallir has a famous gallery there. He likes the paintings by Grandma Moses. Now it is 1940 and Grandma Moses‟paintings are in Kallir‟s gallery. She is 80 years old.Grandma Moses suddenly becomes famous. Everyone wants her paintings. So she paints more and more. She wins many prizes for her paintings. She becomes famous in the United Stats and Europe.When she is 100 years old, the state of New Y ork makes her birthday “Grandma Moses Day.”After her 100th birthday, she paints 6 more paintings. She dies at age 101. She leaves 11 grandchildren, 31 great-grandchildren, and a lot of people who think she is amazing.(Words: 277)1. How does Grandma Moses differ form most other old people?A)She has more grandchildren.B)She makes more friends.C)She likes an easy life.D)She starts a new job.2. Grandma Moses doesn’t paint pictures until __________ .A)she is 60 years oldB)she becomes a grandmotherC)her husband diesD)her daughter asks her to do that3. Grandma Moses’ paintings are first noticed by ___________ .A)her daughterB)the owner of town storeC)a man from New Y orkD)Otto Kallir4. The writer of the passage suggests that _____________ .A)many people buy her paintings only because she is famousB)Grandma Moses is too old to paint at the age of 100C)many people like her paintings but do not like herD)it is never too late to start a new job5. The best title for the passage is __________.A)Grandma Moses‟ DayB)Grandma Moses‟ LifeC)Grandma Moses and FameD)Grandma Moses and PaintingII. Directions: Read the following passages, and then fill in the blanks with the missing information.Passage 3Imagine a classrom missing the one thing that has long been considered a necessary part to reading and writing: paper. No notebooks, no textbooks, no test paper. And there are no pencils or pens, which, after all, always seem to run out of ink at the critical moment.A “paperless classroom”is what more and more schools are trying to achieve. Students don‟t do any handwriting in this class. Instead, they use palm-sized (手掌大小的,掌上的), or specially-designed computers. The teacher downloads(下载)texts from Internet libraries and sends them to every student‟s personal computer.Having computers also means that students can search the Web. They can look up information on any subject they‟re studying, from math to social science.And exams can go oneline, too. At a school in Tennessee, U.S.A., students take tests on their own computers. The teacher records the grades on the network for everyone to see and then copies them into his or her own electronic grade book.A paperless classroom is a big step towards reducing the waste fo paper. The school teacher, Stephanie Sorrell in Kentuky, U.S.A., said she used to give about 900 pieces of paper each week to the students. “Think about the money and trees we could save with the computers,” she said.But, with all this technology, there‟s always the risk that the machines will break down. So, in case of a power failure or technical problem, paper textbooks are still widely available for these hi-tech students.(Words: 244)1. Students use ___________________ instead of doing any handwriting in a paperless classroom.2. Texts for a paperless classroom are from ____________________________________ .3. When an exam goes online, the teacher will easily ____________________________ .4. The last but one paragraph mainly tells us that ___________________ can be saved by the use of computers.5. Paper textbooks are used in a paperless classroom if __________________________ .Passage 4Wally worked in a shop that sold clocks. One day his next door neighbor, Harry,came into his shop. Harry was very stingy (吝啬的). Wally said to him, “When are you going to buy a clock?”“Never,” Harry said. “I don‟t need a clock.”“Everyone needs a clock,” Wally said. “How do you know when to get up?”“The man who lives on the other side of me turn on his radio at seven o‟clock,” Harry said. “I hear the announcer say, …The time is seven o‟clock. Here is the news.”“OK. But how do you know when to go to work?”“By the time I get out of bed, wash, and shave (剃胡子), it‟s half past seven,” Harry said. “By the time I‟ve eaten my breakfast, it‟s eight o‟clock, time to leave for the office. By the time I get to the bus stop, it‟s ten past eight. The bus arrives in a few minutes and by the time it gets to my stop, the time is half past eight. That‟s the time I start work.”“OK. But how do you know when it‟s time to go home?” Wally said.“The factory siren(号笛,警报器)rings.”“How do you know when it‟s time to go to bed?”“The television programs come to an end.”“OK,” Wally shouted, really angry. “Now tell me what would happen if you woke up in the middle of the night and wanted to know the time?”“That‟s easy,” Harry said. “I‟ve got a hammer.”“A hammer! What good is a hammer?”“I use it to knock on your wall. Y ou‟d shout at me. …What are you doing knoking on my wall at three o‟clock in the morning?”(Words: 279)1. Wally talked to Harry in the hope that _______________ .2. Harry found out it was time to get up by _____________ .3. It took Harry __________________ from home to the office.4. According to Harry, the end of _______________ was a signal for him to go to bed.5. I can be learned from the passage that Wally failed to persuade Harry into __________.III. Drections:Read the following passages, and then decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F).Passage 5Mrs. Green gave her husband her letter to post when he was going to work. But sometimes Mr. Green forgot to do so and kept them in his pocket for days.One fine morning in March, Mrs. Green asked him to post a letter. “Please post this letter and don‟t forget,” she said. Mr. Green put the letter in his pocket and said, “I am sure to post this one. “ Mrs. Green smiled and said, “Y es, I believe that you will this time.” Mrs. Green looked at his back, and was still smiling when she closed the door.Mr. Green walked slowly along the street. Soon a man came up form behind him. When he walked by, the man looked back and smiled, “Don‟t forget to post the letter!”Then a girl walked by, and she turned and smiled, too. “Don‟t forget to post the letter!” she said.Mr. Green said to himself, “Why are these people smiling at me? And how do they know I have a letter to post?At last he came to a post office, posted the letter, and walked on. But after a whle, a boy came up from behind and asked him, “Did you post your letter?”“Y es, I did,” said Mr. Green.“Then I can take off this paper,”said the boy.He took a large piece of paper from the back of Mr. Green‟s coat and showed it to him. On the paper were these words----“Ask him to post the letter.”(Words: 251)( ) 1. Mrs. Green asked her husband to post her letters on his way home.( ) 2. Mr. Green sometimes forgot to post the letters immediately.( ) 3. Many people in the street knew Mr. Green.( ) 4. Mr. Green had his wife put the large piece of paper on his back.( ) 5. The paper on his back was a good hint to help Mr. Green remember to post the letter.Passage 6No one is sure how many Americans belong to reading groups called book clubs. Y et publishers and bookstores report that more an dmore people throughout the United States are joining them.Most of the clubs work the same way. Members read the same book at the same time. Then they meet to talk about the book.Memembers may be friends or people who live near each other. Or, they may be eople who work together. Religious and community groups often establish book clubs.Some Americans belong to reading groups on the Internet. Thee groups include people around the world who communicate about books they read. These people send electronic mail instead of meeting to discuss books.Book clubs may be for only women or only men. Or, they can be for husbands and wives together. Some are family groups where parents attend with their children. Children may belong to book clubs of their own.Most reading groups study books by a number of writers, Howerver, some grousp read the work of a single woriter, usually one that has been famous for a while. William Shakespeare, James Joyce, Jane Austen, George Bernard Shaw and Mrak Twain are some examples.Other groups may be named for an important person in the work of the woriter, like a Sherlock Homes Club. Holmes is the great British crime investigator (调查者)created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.Members of these book clubs often are experts about their chosen reading material. For example, one member of a Hlmes reading group can identify almost every person in every Sherlock Holmes Story.(Words: 263)( ) 1. Many important writers are first members of book clubs.( ) 2. Children can apply to join a book club when allowed by their parents.( ) 3. The writer of this passage suggests that book clubs are good ways for people to become good writers.( ) 4. Some groups are named after important characters in the works of writers.( ) 5. Book clubs are becoming more and more popular in the U.S.KeyUnit 1Passage 1B BCD BPassage 2D B C D DPassage 31. palm-sized, or specially-designed computers2. Internet libraries3. record the grades on the network and then copy them inot an electronic grade book.4. money and trees5. there is a power failure or technical problemPassage 41. Harry would buy a clock2. listening to his neighbor‟s radio3. half an hour4. the television programs5. buying a clockPassage 5F T F F TPassage 6F F F T T。