Unit 8 It must belong to Carla
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人教版英语九年级Unit 8《It must belong to Carla.》全单元说课稿一. 教材分析人教版英语九年级Unit 8《It must belong to Carla.》全单元主要围绕“推理判断”这一主题展开。
通过本单元的学习,学生能够掌握一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态,以及情态动词must的用法。
教材通过丰富的情境和真实的例子,帮助学生学会如何根据线索进行推理判断,并能在实际情境中运用所学知识进行交际。
二. 学情分析九年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础,能够理解和运用一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。
然而,学生在情态动词must的用法上可能还存在一定的困惑。
因此,在教学过程中,教师需要关注学生的实际情况,针对性地进行讲解和练习。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够掌握一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态,理解情态动词must的用法。
2.能力目标:学生能够在实际情境中运用所学知识进行交际,提高推理判断能力。
3.情感目标:培养学生热爱生活,关心他人的品质。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点:一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态,情态动词must的用法。
2.难点:情态动词must在实际情境中的运用。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.教学方法:采用情境教学法、交际法、任务型教学法等。
2.教学手段:多媒体课件、实物、图片、卡片等。
六. 说教学过程1.引入:通过展示一张照片,让学生猜测照片中的人是谁,引出本课主题。
2.呈现:展示教材图片,引导学生观察并找出图片中的线索,推理判断出物品的主人。
3.讲解:讲解一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态,情态动词must的用法。
4.练习:学生分组进行角色扮演,运用所学知识进行交际。
5.巩固:学生完成教材练习题,检测所学知识。
6.拓展:引导学生运用所学知识,谈论现实生活中的人和事。
七. 说板书设计板书设计需突出本课重点内容,包括一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态,以及情态动词must的用法。
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.一.单词攻略Whose adj.&pron.谁的truck n. 卡车picnic n.野餐rabbit n.兔子attend v.参加valuable adj.有价值的pink adj.粉红色的anybody pron.任何人happening n.事件noise n. 噪音policeman n.男警察wolf n.狼uneasy adj. 担心的;不安的laboratory n.实验室outdoors adv.在户外coat n.外套sleepy adj.困倦的land v.着陆alien n.外星人suit n.西服&v.适合express v.表达circle n.圆圈&v.圈出Britain大不列颠mystery n.神秘事件receive v.接收historian n.历史学家temple n.寺庙leader n.领导人medical adj.医学的Purpose n.目的;目标prevent v.阻止position n. 位置honor n.荣耀ancestor n.祖先victory n.胜利enemy n.敌人period n.一段时间energy n. 力量;精力二.短语集锦1.go for a picnic/have a picnic去野餐2.feel sleepy感到昏昏欲睡的3.run after追赶4.take one’s position代替某人位置5. at the same time与此同时6. on purpose故意地7.prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事8. make noise 制造噪音9. in honor of 纪念10.have fun doing sth做某事玩得开心11. communicate with和...交流12.belong to属于13.a period of time 一段时间14.pick up捡起15. point out指出三.经典句型1.It must be Carla’s. It must belong to Linda.它一定是卡拉的。
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.内容提要:1.情态动词的用法2.情态动词表推测3.常见情态动词的用法一、情态动词的用法1.情态动词的基本用法(1)愿,怀疑等。
(2)She can play the piano.We can finish the task.(3)He could play the guitar when he was five years old.We must arrive there before 6 p.m..(4)She may go there.Allen will buy the blue bike.2.含情态动词的各种句式(1)陈述句He can play basketball.Alice may e tomorrow.He can’t play basketball.She mustn’t go there alone.(2)一般疑问句:Can he play basketball?Shall we go there together?(3)特殊疑问句:What can he do?When can you finish the task?二、情态动词表推测很多情态动词都可以表示推测,以下是一些常见表推测的情态动词。
1.must(1)(2)You must know the village well. 你一定非常了解这个村庄。
It must be Lily’s book. 这一定是丽丽的书。
You must go there right away. 你必须立马就去那里。
(3)He must be working in his office. 他一定在办公室工作呢。
(4)It must have rained last night. 昨晚一定下雨了。
He must have left. 他一定已经离开了。
2.can(1)常用于否定句和疑问句,表示怀疑,不相信。
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.Section A (3a-3c)老高川学校张姣一、教学目标:知识与技能1.Under the passage and finish the exercises2. Master the language points through the exercise3.Be able to further to understand how to make inferences using the modal verbs.过程与方法1.read the passage and finish the exercise2.Explain the language through the exercise in details. 情感、态度与价值观Cultivate students’ interest in English.二、教学重难点教学重点 1. Master the language points2.Be able to make inferences using the modal verbs.教学难点:How to make inferences using the modal verbs.三、教学过程Ⅰ. Leading inAsk students to look at the picture in 3a and describe her feeling.Ⅱ. Presentation理由:在多媒体的帮助下,带领学生学习知识更便捷。
Read the article and decide which might be the best title. (多媒体展示)理由:通过粗读文章,了解课文大意。
Ⅲ. Students work1.Read the article again and find words to match the meanings. (多媒体展示)nervous or worried _________ young people _________ person in the next house ____ area where people live _____ animal like a very large dog ____ person who makes noise ____理由:通过本题的词组搭配,让学生更好地理解文中主要的词汇。
Unit8 It must belong to Carla.Section B 2a-2e郑州第二十三中学宋磊教学设计提问问题,学生回答。
Q: Where is Stonehenge?How many people visit Stonehenge everyyear?When do visitors especially go there? Why?How old is Stonehenge ?Who built Stonehenge?Can we build another Stonehenge? Why?对于文章重点内容有关巨石阵用途的猜测,以mind map 的形式带领学生识记。
(mind map 在blackboard design里面)Q:How many ideas(观点)are mentionedabout what Stonehenge was used for in the text?What are they?Step4. Post-reading1. 情境创设:In Stonehenge you meet yourfriends, you are invited to be their tour guide.2. 小组活动:角色扮演(role play )活动步骤:step1分配角色(assign the roles)step2 练习并表演(practice and actit out)3. Show time复述巨石阵的神秘及相关细节。
学法的指导,问题的设置有难有易,提高学生课堂的参与度。
通过提问问题,学生回答来了解文章细节。
学生小组合作讨论问题,完成任务,在学习的过程中相互启发、沟通,学会倾听,自主合作。
注重对话的完整性,为homework做铺垫。
培养学生的好奇心和勇于探索的精神,从。
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.Section A 1 (la-lc)一、教学目标:1.语言知识目标:1)能掌握以下单词:truck, picnic, whose, pink, rabbit, magazine能掌握以下句型:①The person must go to our school.②一Whose book is this?一It must be Mary's. /It must belong to Mary.2)能够用情态动词表推测.2.情感态度价值观目标:让学生根据已有事实推测可能性。
二、教学重难点.教学重点:1)掌握本课时中出现的生词truck, picnic, volleyball, whose, pink, rabbit, valuable, somebody, anybody2)学会描述表示物品所属提问和回答:一Whose book is this?一It must be Mary's.1.教学难点:Whoseis this?句型三、教学过程I .Warming-upPlay guessing games.Show some student's photos and ask: Who is he/she?Let students guess: She/He can't be ・・・,She/He could /might be..., She/He must be....II Presentationis a Lost and Found. Can you help them find their things.A:Whose toy truck is this?B:It must be Jack's. / It must belong to Jack.Because Jack likes toy truck very much.conversations with your school things like this.III.Finish la.1.Look at the chart in la, then discuss with your group mates. Try to fill in the chart with words todescribe people.2.Let some Ss say their answers. Let other Ss add more.Present some pictures about the new words, then learn.IV.ListeningT: Here are some things belonging to those five people. Listen and match each person with a thing and a reason.1.Play the recording for the Ss to listen.2.Ss listen and try to match the each person with a thing and a reason.3.Check the answers.V.• Pair work1.Look at the conversation in 1c and make conversations in pairs.2.Let some pairs ask and answer in pairs..A: Whose book is this?8:It must be Mary's.. Rowling is her favourite writer.VI.ExerciseHomeworke the information from la,write a report.Report:...must be ・・・'s , because .... ...belong to...,because ...。
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla
重点短语:
1. must be 一定是
2. belong to 属于
3. attend a concert 出席音乐会
4. pick up 捡到,拾起
5. something unusual 一些不寻常的事
6. feel uneasy 感到不安
7. make fear 制造恐惧
8. make noise 吵闹
9. in the laboratory 在实验室
10. feel sleepy 感到困倦
11. run after 追赶
12. run for exercise 跑步锻炼
13. wear a suit 穿西服
14. express a result 表示一种结果
15. the historical place 历史遗迹
16. the greatest mystery 最大的奥谜
17. communicate with 与…交流
18. point out 指出
19. prevent illness 防止疾病
20. honor ancestors祭奠祖先
21 celebrate a victory. 庆祝胜利
22. talk to sb on the phone与…通电话
重点句式
1. ---Whose book is this?
--It must be Mary’s . J. K. Rowling is her favorite writer.
---这是谁的书?
---它一定是玛丽的,J.K罗琳是她最喜爱的作家
2. I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.
我昨天出席了音乐会,因此它可能仍在音乐厅里。
3. It can’t be stolen. 它不可能被偷的.
4. Could it still be at the park?
它可能仍然在公园吗?
5. The hair band must belong to Linda.这个发带一定属于琳达的。
6. My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers
having fun. 我妻子认为可能是一只动物,但是我和我的朋友们认为那一定是青少年在闹着
玩。
7. They think it might be the wind. I don’t think so. 他们认为是风,我不这样认为。
8. So I guess it can’t be a dog, but then, what could it be? 因此,我猜那不可能是只狗,但是那
么它又可能是什么呢。
9. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.
一定有什么东西正在拜访我们小区的家庭。
10. ---Whose band is this?
---It could be Mei’s hair band, or it might belong to Linda. They both have long hair.
–这是谁的发带?
---它可能是梅的发带,也可能属于琳达的。她们俩都有长头发。
11. ---What did you see that night?
---I’m not sure. But it can’t be a dog. It was bigger. I think it might be a bear or a wolf.
---你那晚看到了什么?
---我不确定,但它不可能是只狗,它要更大,我想它可能是只熊或狼。
12. ---Where is Jean? ---I’m not sure. She might be in the laboratory.
---简在哪儿?
---我不知道。她可能在实验室。
13. ---Every one is going to the pool after school.
---Really? It must be hot outdoor.
---大家放学后都将去游泳池。
---真的吗?室外一定很热。
14. ---That’s the phone.
---I wonder who it could be.
---电话想了。---我想知道会是谁。
15. --I wonder if these are Jim’s glasses.
--They can’t be his. He doesn’t wear glasses.
---我相知道这是否是吉姆的眼镜。
---他们不可能是他的,他从不戴眼镜。
16. ---Why do you think the man is running?
---He could be running for exercise.
---No, he is wearing a suit. He might be running to catch a bus to work.
---那个人为什么在跑?
---他可以正在跑步锻炼。
---不,他穿着西服,他可能正跑着赶公汽上班。
17. It can’t be a helicopter. It’s too big. It must be a UFO.
它不可能是直升机,它太大了,它一定是一个UFO。
18. They must be making a movie.他们一定是在拍电影。
19. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can’t be true because Stonehenge was built so many
centuries ago.
然而历史学家,保罗,斯托克认为这不可能是真的因为巨石阵是在许多世纪以前建造的。
20. Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar.
另一种流行的说法是巨石阵可能是一种历法。
21. Most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose.
大多数人都同意这些石头的位置一定是为了某种特殊的目的。
22. Most historians believe it must be almost 5.000 years old.
大多数历史学家相信它一定有将近五千年了。
23. Perhaps we might never know, but we do know they must have been hardworking—and great
planners!
或许我们永远也不可能知道,但对我们确知道他们一定是勤劳并且伟大的规划者。
24. The noise-maker is have too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.嗓音发出者乐于在
社区制造恐惧。
25. They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.他们认为这些石头能防病
并能让人保持健康。
26. Some think it might be a burial place or a place to honor ancestors. Others think it was built to
celebrate a victory over an enemy.一些人认为这是墓地或者是纪念祖先的地方,另个一些人认
为它是为战胜敌人而建的。