高一英语百日训练之 语法填空(57)含答案详解

天津高考英语百日训练之阅读表达（57）含答案详解【题文】阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题, 将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

[1] Have you ever had the wish to live another 100 years or more? Experts say that scientific advances will some day enable us to live tens of years longer than what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life span.[2] “I guess we are knocking at the door of living longer,” said Michael Zey, a Montclair State University business professor and author of two books on the future. “I think by 2075 we will ____________ and that’s a conservative estimate（保守的估计）.”[3]At the conference in San Francisco, Donald Louris, a professor at New Jersey Medical School in Newark said advances in using genes as well as nanotechnology （纳米技术）make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past. “There is a great push so that people can live from 120 to 180 years,” he said.[4]However, many scientists who specialize in aging are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to live past about 120 years. Even with healthier lifestyles and less disease, they say failure of the brain and organs will finally lead all humans to death.[5]Scientists also differ on what kind of life the super aged might live. “It remains to be seen if you pass 120, you know; could you be healthy enough to have a good quality of life?” said Leonard Poon, director of the University of Georgia Gerontology Centre. “At present people who could get to that point are not in good health at all.”66. What is the main idea of the passage? （no more than 10 words）67. Please fill in the blanks in the second paragraph with proper words.（no more than 5 words）68. According to Donald Louris, what will enable humans to live longer?（no more than 8 words）69. What does the word “it” （Line 1, Paragraph 4) probably refer to? （no more than 10 words）70. What did Leonard Poon worry about? （no more than 15 words）【答案】66. Scientific advances will enable humans to live longer.67. reach / achieve/ accomplish that goal68. Advances in using genes as well as nanotechnology.69. Whether people can live from 120 to 180 years.70. Whether we could be healthy enough to have a good quality of life.【解析】【标题】山东省桓台第一中学、沂源县第一中学2013-2014学年高二下学期期末联考英语【结束】。

高一英语百日训练之语法填空（60）含答案详解【题文】Once a young man was passing by a street where he saw an old man sitting by the roadside____41____ (beg) for money. That old man was sitting there with ____42____ empty bowl in front of him, and a cardboard sign was put up beside the bowl. There was a sentence ___43___ (write) on the cardboard: “Blind-Please help!”The young man felt very bad that no one planned ___44___ (give) him any money. So he went to the old man and took his cardboard in his hand. He then took a thick marker pen out of his pocket and re-wrote the sign without hesitation and then left. The old man noticed that someone was writing something ____45____ (differ) on the board but didn’t say anything.Just in a few minutes, that empty bowl ____46____ (fill) with money. The old man noticed that and stopped a stranger and asked him ____47____ was on that cardboard. The stranger replied, “It says, ‘It’s a beautiful day. You can see it. I cannot.’” Our ____48____ (choose) of words and language can create positive or negative effects ____49____ others. If we choose the right words, then we can ___50___ (true) connect with people and change their views.【答案】41. begging 42. an 43. written 44. to give45. different 46. was filled 47. what 48. choice 49. on 50. truly【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。

高一英语百日训练之语法填空（54）含答案详解【题文】A Capsule Fails the Test of TimeThe US state of Oklahoma, the 48th state in the Union, celebrated its 100th anniversary in 2007. In a year full of official ___16___(celebrate), one event in June attracted spectators and media from all around the world. On 15 June 2007, thousands of people gathered in Tulsa to watch the unearthing of a time capsule that had been buried half a century earlier. There was a feeling of ___17___(excite) in the air. As well as ___18___(wait) to see the time capsule, the crowd was also waiting to find out who had won a competition which ___19___(launch) when the capsule was buried 50 years earlier.The time capsule was a large concrete box. People said it was strong ___20___ to survive a nuclear strike. It had to be large and strong, because it contained a car: a brand new 1957 Plymouth Belvedere. Inside the car ___21___(be) lots of everyday items from the 1950s. For example, there was a can of petrol and a case of beer in the boot. In the glove box was a handbag ___22___(contain) a lipstick and other small items considered ___23___(essence) for a ‘typical’ woman in the 1950s.Before the capsule was buried, officials ran a competition. Entrants had to guess what the population of Tulsa would be in 2007. The organizers recorded all the guesses and saved ___24___ on a roll of microfilm. The microfilm was placed in the Plymouth Belvedere. The organizers’ idea was that ____25____ the time capsule was opened in 2007, the winner would be announced – and he or she (or his or her hers) would win the entire contents of the time capsule, plus the contents of the savings account.【答案】16. celebrations17. excitement18. waiting19. had been launched20. enough 21. were22. containing, which/that contained23. essential24. them 25. when【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。

高一英语百日训练之语法填空（74）含答案详解【题文】Last week, I read an article about the terrible history of the Summer Palace. The Summer Palace, located in the western district of Beijing, ___51___ of three parks, including the Ming, Changchun and Wanchun, ___52___ covers an area of about 5,200 mu.To build the famous royal garden, the Qing government invested lots of manpower and physical resources in it. In order for it to become the European-style palaces built of stone, Emperor Qianlong ___53___ (employ)western designers to design it and made many skillful craftsmen(工匠)work day after day on it. After 130 years of hard labor, their work finally ___54___ off. The Summer Palace took ___55___ its glorious beauty. In a word, its construction style is the ___56___(combine)of landscape, painting and poetry.However, due to the Qing governments being ___57___, western invaders have begun to invade itsince 1860, resulting in it ___58___( damage) badly, ___59___ little remaining at that time. What's worse, the destruction didn’t st op until the end of the war. After liberation, the Chinese government ___60___ great importance to rebuilding the famous garden. Nowadays, everyone is likely to appreciate its beauty if he is free.【答案】51. consists 52. which 53. employed 54. paid 55. on56. combination 57. corrupt 58. being damaged 59. with 60. attached【解析】这是一篇说明文。

高一英语百日训练之语法填空（65）含答案详解【题文】A reporter from Jiangsu Province went to Australia and some other ______41______( country ) with his father for a 3-month trip. His father spent most of his life ______42______( work ) in the field. The son started the ______43______( amaze ) trips with his father around the world because his father had cancer---a serious illness.The reporter wanted _____44_____( take ) his father to travel, hoping that his father can find his younger self in his last days. They _______45_______( travel ) more than 13, 000 kilometers and took over 110,000 pictures on ______46______( they ) trips to different countries. Well, a miracle happened during the “rebirth” trips. _____47_____ their surprise, his father got better from illness and became more open-hearted. He even taught himself to play _____48_____ violin, and then ______49______( gradual ) he played it very well, ______50______ encouraged him a lot. Now he is expecting another trip to Africa. He is the most stylish dad ever.Time carves (雕刻) his face but youth flows in his blood. This is the real style.【答案】41. countries42. working43. amazing44. to take45. travelled/ traveled46. their 47. To48. the 49. gradually50. which【解析】这是一篇记叙文。

高一英语百日训练之语法填空（55）含答案详解【题文】According to the “Big Bang” theory, after settling into a solid globe, the earth exploded so ____36____(violence) that it was not clear _____37_____the shape would last. Meanwhile, the explosion produced many gases, which were in time _____38_____(make) the earth's atmosphere. The continued presence of water appeared as the earth cooled down, making possible the _____39_____(develop) of life on the earth. Many millions of years later, with tiny plants _____40_____(multiply) on the surface of the water, green plants began to grow on land, ___41___(follow) by insects, amphibians, reptiles and dinosaurs. After the age of the dinosaurs ended, all mankind, in ____42____(it) turn, became the most important animals ____43____the planet. Unfortunately, however, human beings put too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. As _____44_____result, the increasing heat from the sun was prevented from escaping into space. So whether life will continue on the earth ______45______(remain) unknown.【答案】36. violently 37. whether 38. to make 39. development 40. multiplying 41. followed 42. its 43. on 44. a 45. remains【解析】【分析】本文是科普类短文，介绍了地球在大爆炸后，产生了大量的气体，地球上出现了水，进而又出现了动植物。

高一英语百日训练之-语法填空(48)含答案详解-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1高一英语百日训练之语法填空（48）含答案详解【题文】Many great people in the world devote themselves to ____36____ (improve) society in their own ways. For example, Jane Goodall, a woman from Britain, would rather spend time studying chimps in the wild in Africa than ____37____ (lead) a comfortable life. For 40 years she ____38____ (be) outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of chimps, Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women's diseases, is another woman who has made great ____39____ (achieve). There was story after story of no matter _____40_____ tired after a day's work, she went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family. It was because of her hard work and great consideration to her patients that hundreds of babies ____41____ (deliver) safely by her. ____42____ third example is Yuan Longping, the first agricultural pioneer in the world ____43____ (grow) super hybrid rice. Using his hybrid rice, farmers can produce harvests twice as large as before. Therefore, now the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world ____44____ hunger. In short, so ________45________ (impress) is their work that they all deserve praising and learning from.【答案】36. improving37. lead 38. has been39. achievements40. how 41. were delivered42. A 43. to grow44. of 45. impressive【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了世界上几位致力于改善社会的伟大人物。

高一英语百日训练之语法填空（58）含答案详解【题文】Last week, our school ___61___(hold) a basketball match against another school. Near the end of the match, they only had an advantage over us. When our captain got the ball, one of them pretended ___62___(knock) into by him. Upon seeing that, our captain tried to help him up, but the match was over and they won. We lost the game. ___63___, we were all satisfied with the result because we went all out.From this match,I learn that being ___64___winner doesn’t mean gaining while a loser doesn’t mean ___65___(lose) everything. What really counts ___66___(be) the spirit, not the result. As long as we try___67___(we) best, there is no need in regretting. In reality, a true loser is even more precious than a false winner. Without that match, I___68___ have learned the importance of spirit.To sum up,a true winner is to a match what water is to a fish. It is not the result but the process ___69___ matters. Life without spirit Is like sailing without a compass, so be a true winner and you will find its ___70___(important).【答案】61. held62. to be knocked63. However64. a 65. losing66. is 67. our68. couldn’t/can’t/wouldn’t69. that 70. importance【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了一场篮球比赛让作者明白了一个人生的道理。

高一英语百日训练之语法填空（59）含答案详解【题文】In the age of the smart phone, there seems no reason to ask questions about: the weather forecast, a business’s phone number or directions, ___51___ can be easily found on Google, but very often people ___52___(actual) ask these things by ___53___(make) a phone call. Your answer may be replied to with a thank-you e-mail. This isn’t the first time that great changes ___54___(take) place in our manners due to technology. In ___55___ late 1870s, when the telephone___56___(invent), people didn’t know how ___57___(greet) a caller. Often there is just ___58___(silent). Alexander Graham Bell, the inventor, suggested that people say “Ahoy”, ___59___ finally “Hello” went out. The greeting is now used in everyday face-to-face communications. Try to be respectful no matter who you communicate ___60___. Just keep it in mind that politeness never goes out of fashion.【答案】51. which52. actually53. making 54. have taken55. the 56. was invented57. to greet58. silence59. but / yet60. with【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。

高一英语百日训练之语法填空（69）含答案详解【题文】Fabien Cousteau was born with deep love for the ocean. His grandfather and his father were ocean ____56____(explore) and documentary filmmakers. Today, Fabien ___57___(follow) his family’s footstep,tryingto protect the planet’s endangered ocean life and to reach a ___58___between environmental problems and market economies.Fabien is well known for his study of sharks. In 2001,he created a TV special based on the shark attacks that ____59____(occur) along the New Jersey shoreline in 1916. Then in 2003, ____60____the help of a large crew, Fabien created a shark submarine that enabled him to put ____61____(he) inside the shark world. For the next four years, Fabien was part of a series called Ocean Adventures, ____62____ offered a rare look into some of the most fantastic ocean species. In 2010, Fabien and his team spent 31 days underwater to discover ____63____climate change and pollution which are affecting the oceans.Fabien is _____64_____(current) working on a documentary film about the adventures of Mission 31, as well as ____65____(build) an Ocean Learning Center to provide children with the opportunity to learn about oceans.【答案】56. explorers57. follows58. balance59. occurred60. with 61. himself62. which 63. the64. currently65. building【解析】这是一篇说明文。