三英语代词专练

高三英语代词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择代词1．Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A．nothing B．no oneC．neither D．none【答案】D【解析】试题分析：前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本，而是三本及其以上”，故排除C项(指两者都不)。

none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西)，no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。

考点：不定代词2．Tom told me that he needed a chair and soon I found _________ for him.A．it B．thatC．one D．the one【答案】C【解析】考查代词用法。

句意为：Tom告诉我说，他需要一把椅子而且很快他就找到了一把(椅子)。

it用来代替同类同物，即“同一个”；that常用来指代不可数名词，也可用来指代有定语修饰的可数名词(此时，相当于the one)；one用来指代泛指的可数名词单数，表示同类不同物中的另外某一个。

本题中应用one来指代前面出现的、表泛指的a chair，故答案选C。

3．In my eyes ,Miss Green is a strict but kind teacher, everyone will show respect and love to.A. itB. whichC. oneD. those【答案】C【解析】考查代词：句意：在我看来，格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师，一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。

这里用one代指a teacher，做同位语，it指代物，which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰物，those指代可数名词复数。

选C。

4．If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything【答案】C考查代词。

初三人教版英语代词专项练习(含答案和解析)含答案一、选择题1．Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves 2．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A．one B．it C．them D．that 3．—Which would you like to choose for your PE entrance exam, basketball or volleyball?—________. I prefer football.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 4．—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—Ther e’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one 5．—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A．them B．your C．yours D．theirs6．—Do you know the percentage of the people who want to leave the Earth in China?—I think there is ________. In fact, there is ________ on other planets that can help people survive.A．nothing; none B．none; nothing C．nobody; none D．none; no one 7．— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?— Sor ry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody 8．Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.A．us B．we C．our D．ours 9．Robots are created by humans for humans. There’s ________ t o be afraid of. A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 10．—Jack, you left your coat in the playground again?—It isn’t ________. Look, my coat is in my bag.A．mine B．my C．your D．yours 11．—Mom, I’d like to have a computer and a camera as my birthday present.—Well, you can have either of them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.A．none B．all C．neither D．both12．I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but ________ is fit for him in the shops nearby. A．no one B．nothing C．none D．neither 13．The shop assistant in Xinhua Bookstore recommended me the four great classical Chinese novels, but ________ was to my taste.A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none14．It is wrong to copy others’ answers. Do homework by ________, boys!A．yourself B．yourselves C．myself D．ourselves 15．You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring.A．that B．it C．this D．you16．We couldn’t understand ________ because they were talking in Russian.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs17．To our sadness, an old man ________ in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he ________. But when I thought of his ________, I always feel pity.A．was found dead; died; death B．has dead; died; deathC．was found dead; death; dying D．has been dead; dying; died18．—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both 19．—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A．we B．us C．our D．ours20．Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A．she B．her C．him D．them21．—Are these cars made in Japan?—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.A．that B．those C．it D．ones22．It’s very convenient ______ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.A．to B．of C．by D．for 23．Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A．it; for B．this; of C．that; for D．it; of 24．Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something 25．We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A．our B．ours C．her D．hers 26．—Though the film Hi, mom has achieved a great success, it isn’t liked by ________.—I think so. It is hard to please all.A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody 27．—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A．any B．either C．neither D．both28．The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A．something B．anything C．somebody D．anybody 29．— The TV series Love Designer is the most romantic drama I have ever seen.—I’m afraid it’s not ________ cup of tea.A．anybody’s B．everybody’s C．somebody’s D．nobody’s 30．They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose _________ to startwith.A．it B．that C．one D．each31．As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything32．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a different childhood from________.”A．me B．mine C．myself D．I33．—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?—No, ________ is a black one.A．your; my B．your; mine C．yours; my D．yours; mine 34．—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A．it B．this C．that D．one35．— There are more TV series than before.—That’s true. But ________ was to my taste. I prefer westerns.A．all B．few C．some D．none36．The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _________ to care about others.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 37．—Do you know whose books they are on the desk?—I don't know. They' re not ________. Ask Andrew, please.A．mine B．me C．my D．I38．As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something39．The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A．it B．itself C．its D．it’s40．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A．both B．none C．either D．neither41．The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.A．this B．that C．it D．one 42．—David, I have ________ to tell you.—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made prog ress in exploring the space. A．something important B．anything important C．important something D．important anything43．If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 44．— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A．one B．it C．this D．that45．—Few films have had a greater effect on popular culture than Steven Spielberg’s.—It’s just your cup of tea. To me, his works are ________ more than entertainment. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 46．We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.A．it’s B．that C．this D．it47．—Are there any air tickets to Hong Kong?—Sorry. There is ________ left.A．nothing B．none C．nobody D．no one48．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A．my B．me C．myself D．mine49．—Can you play football or basketball?—________of them. I’m good at ball games.A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None50．Dora always comes up with new ideas, but ________ is of any value to me.A．none B．nothing C．no one D．neither二、选择题51．The man next door is a ________ to Bruce. He doesn’t even know the neighbor’s name. A．stranger B．volunteer C．trainer D．teacher52．Mr Liu is a wise man，and he often gives us a few_____．A．suggestions B．advice C．hobbies D．knowledge 53．On March 20th the Sanxingdui Ruins in Guanghan, Sichuan drew the world’s ________. A．attention B．condition C．instruction D．production 54．—Do you know the four new great ________of China?—Yes. They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping.A．inventions B．introductions C．attractions D．traditions55．A ________ is a person who is travelling or visiting a place.A．stranger B．tourist C．guide D．customer56．The ________ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow. A．advice B．lesson C．paper D．message 57．People in many foreign countries have parti es on Chinese New Year’s Eve now. It means a growing ________ in Chinese culture around the world.A．direction B．habit C．dream D．interest 58．Because of the growing needs of market, the ________ of blind boxes will quickly rise. A．pollution B．production C．pronunciation D．population 59．—Do you feel like moving to Mars?—Sure. I’m in no ________ that life on Mars would be interesting.A．doubt B．hurry C．way D．agreement60．I have a poor ________ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.A．scene B．silence C．service D．sense61．—Do you know the boy saving his neighbour from a fire last week?—Sure! I really admire him for his ________.A．gift B．friendship C．courage D．ability 62．—Why did the artist make no ________ to be understood or liked?—He didn’t care what others think of him.A．risk B．effort C．suggestion D．balance 63．—Timmy, I can’t afford to let the situation get worse. I must take ________ to put it right.—I can’t agree more. It’s what you do right now that makes a difference.A．decisions B．directions C．sides D．steps64．The computer sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _______.A．cost B．pay C．value D．price65．As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common ________ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before. A．signs B．symbols C．experiences D．expressions66．Y uan Longping is considered to have made a great _________ to the development of agriculture.A．progress B．invention C．introduction D．contribution 67．—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less _______ than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A．wood B．pollution C．noise D．water68．If you are interested in something, it's easier for you to pay ________ to it for a long time. A．attention B．interest C．progress D．information 69．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A．price B．color C．size D．material(材料) 70．For the time being we can collect much ________ either from books or on the Internet. A．idea B．method C．information D．suggestion 71．Yancheng Nature Reserve covers an ______ of over 45,000 square kilometers. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands.A．area B．object C．space D．population72．—I didn’t have t he to go out alone at night when I was a little child.—So did I. But now I’m brave enough.A．courage B．power C．ability D．chance73．The ____of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has made a great difference to us. A．invention B．instruction C．method D．discovery 74．— Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party?—Yeah, of course. Her white dress caught everyone’s ______.A．celebration B．organization C．introduction D．attention 75．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in the real ________ will improve your English skills greatly.A．condition B．situation C．event D．position76．My computer caught a ________ the other day and all the information went missing. A．virus B．disease C．problem D．trouble 77．Cindy is always full of __________ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday. A．courage B．knowledge C．energy D．experience 78．Kids under the age of ten can’t make good_______. They are not sure which is better for them.A．choices B．progress C．efforts D．mistakes79．— Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours?— Yes. We will try a very useful ________ of dealing with memory problems.A．report B．process C．method D．activity80．—I really admire these scientists in different fields in our country.—I agree. They have made a great ________ to our country, even to the world.A．celebration B．conversation C．contribution D．introduction 81．Because of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical ________ of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule (胶囊).A．value B．price C．cost D．wealth82．One person’s ________ doesn’t depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country.A．experience B．value C．wealth D．career83．— Could you tell me more about Chinese ________, Mr. Li?— Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.A．customs B．services C．symbols D．holidays84．My sister has no sense of ________. She always gets lost in the city streets.A．shame B．duty C．direction D．humour85．All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now. A．pollution B．connection C．suggestion D．preparation 86．— Do you stay up at night and get up late in the morning just like me?— Never. I think you’d better break that_________.A．habit B．project C．ability D．advice 87．—Sam’s ________ is worth praising, but saving someone from the river alone is too dangerous.—Yes. As teenagers, we had better ask adults for help.A．humour B．courage C．wisdom D．purpose 88．Recently, he seemed to be not himself and gave up many chances. We’d better do something to stop him losing the ________ of his life.A．sense B．course C．direction D．condition89．—Why are you so crazy about travelling, Wu Dong?—Travelling can offer us real________of languages, customs and cultures.A．attraction B．background C．difference D．experience 90．The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it. He finds it difficult to keep________ between his schoolwork and his hobbies.A．balance B．possibility C．relationship D．suggestion 91．—Our country is developing so quickly.—I think so. School should care about the full ________ of students’ talents.A．situation B．condition C．development D．standard 92．—Have you heard of a new technology about TV?—Yes. It’s “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great ________ to people’s life.A．surprise B．progress C．difference D．choice93．— Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty 94．The father put his son’s toy together by following the ________.A．instructions B．inventions C．collections D．invitations 95．The shopkeeper gave some ________ to use my new iPhone 12 for the first time. A．directions B．attractions C．instructions D．conditions 96．After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place. A．influence B．instrument C．introduction D．instruction 97．Mr. Zhang is an excellent Chinese teacher. He has over 20 yea rs’ teaching ________. A．experience B．progress C．information D．knowledge 98．US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of ________ is done through body language.A．application B．pronunciation C．introduction D．communication 99．—Wow, you play the violin so well!—Thank you, but that’s the only musical ________ I can play.A．instruction B．instrument C．introduction D．invention100．I think some famous stars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great ________ on teenagers.A．change B．impression C．progress D．influence【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：爱丽丝很高兴看到孩子们玩得很开心。

人教版三年级英语人称代词主格和宾格练习题30题【含答案解析】1. ____ is a student. He goes to school every day.A. IB. HeC. SheD. You答案：B解析：题干说他每天去上学，这里需要一个表示男性的人称代词主格，A选项I表示我，不符合题意；C选项She表示女性，不符合；D选项You表示你或者你们，不符合。

只有B选项He表示他，是正确的。

2. At school, ____ play with my friends.A. weB. theyC. heD. she答案：A解析：根据题意在学校我和我的朋友们一起玩，这里需要表示我们的人称代词主格。

B选项they表示他们；C选项he表示他；D选项she表示她，都不符合题意，只有A选项we表示我们是正确的。

3. ____ is my mother. She is very kind.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. I答案：B解析：题干提到是我的妈妈，妈妈是女性，需要用表示女性的人称代词主格。

A选项He表示男性，不正确；C选项It通常用来指代物或者动物，不用于指代人；D选项I表示我，不符合题意，所以B选项She是正确的。

4. In my family, ____ is my father. He is strong.A. itB. heC. sheD. you答案：B解析：这里说在我家里他是我的爸爸，爸爸是男性，需要男性的人称代词主格。

A选项it不能用来指代人；C选项she指代女性，不正确；D选项you表示你或者你们，不符合题意，所以B选项he正确。

5. ____ are my classmates. We study together.A. TheyB. HeC. SheD. I答案：A解析：题干说的是我的同学们，同学们是复数，需要表示复数的人称代词主格。

B选项He和C选项She都是单数，不符合；D选项I表示我，不符合题意，A选项They表示他们，是正确的。

上海初三英语语法练习 +代词专项31. Students usually have ________ one-day trip in the suburbs in spring.A) a B) an C) the D) /32. Although she ' s always busy, still she finds time to work ______ c_h_a_r_ity.A) on B) for C) with D) as33. After hearing all the songs on the list, the fans asked the singer to sing _________ one.A) other B) the other C) another D) others34. The fish has gone _______ . Throw it away!A) nice B) nicely C) bad D) badly35. About ________ students in our school have passed the P.E. test.36. My class teacher has given me lots of _________ . TheyA) information B) advice C) suggestions D) news37. --Would you like to swim or hike next Sunday?-- _________ . I prefer to read at home.A) Either B) Both C) None D) Neither38. Let 's do something for the old in our neighborhood, __________ ?A) don 't you B) shall we C) won 't you39. We still have ________ time. What about having a cup of coffee?A )fewB )a fewC ) littleD )a little40. Mr. Lin is a friend of Mike 's. I 'm not fam__ili_a_r _w.ith ___A) he B) him C) his D) himself41. My ambition is ________ a designer in 10 years ' time.A) become B) to become C) becomes D) became42. Childhood should be full of ________ . Do you agree ？A) happy B) happier C) happily D) happiness43. Not only my sister but also I _______ to Seven-Star Skiing Yard twice.A) has gone B) have gone C) has been D) have been44. Kitty 's family _____________ into the new flat three years ago.A) moved B) was moving C) will move D) moves45. Tom won ' t go to see the film. ____________A) So do I. B) So will I. C) Neither do I. D) Neither will I.46. ________ amazing Liu Qian ' s magic was! Everyone was attracted.A) How B) What C) What a D) What an47. We ________ any drink. You 'd better buyitsoamndevferugetables.A) needn ' t B) don ' t need to C) don ' t need D) not need48. -- ________ is it from your school to your new flat?-- It ' s about twenty minutes ' ride.A) How long B) How soon C) How far D) How much49. Although Grandma is about seventy, she always does exercise to keep fit and happy. The underlined word means __________________ .A) fat B) suitable C) healthy D) active50. To make Shanghai a better city, everyone should become a green consumer. The underlined part means .A) a person who likes wearing green clothesB) a person who only eats green vegetablesC) a person who always buys cheap things and shares them with friendsD) a person who only buys and uses environmentally friendly products51. Tom often goes to the English club and now he can speak English much _______ than before.A) fluent B) fluently C) more fluently D) most fluently52. Most children are ________ favour of Non-homework Wednesday in Changning.A) in B) on C) at D) for A) three hundred C) several hundred B) hundreds of D) three hundred ofre very useful.D) will we53. The airplane to Beijing ______ from Pudong Airport on time this morning.A) took away B) took out C) took up D) took off54. I don 't think ___________ .A) it won 't rain this afternoonB) it is going to rain this afternoonC) if it is going to rain this afternoonD) when it is going to rain this afternoon55. -- I 'm sure you ' ll do better next time. Cheer up!A) I 'll try. B) Cheer up! C) Cheers! D) Thank you.56. -- Do I have to finish the work today?A) No, you haven ' t. eBs), YI have to.C) I 'm afraid you have to. D) Not at all.VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms( 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)：(共8 分)57. Who is the _________ girl, Mary, Joe or Wendy? (tall)58. It ' s Children ' s Dboa y s. Tahned girls are enjoying ________ in the park. (they)59. Mary is preparing for her younger brother 's ______________________ birthday party. (nine)60. I 'm afraid I 'll be ________________ to attend the meeting tomorrow. (able)61. After the accident, he completely lost his __________ . (memorize)62. _________ , the young reporter got a chance to interview the famous scientist. (lucky)63. More and more teenagers go abroad for ________ visits in summer holidays. (education)64. Do you know anything about Mei Lanfang, the famous _________ of Beijing Opera? (art)VII. Rewrite the sentences as required (按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)：(共12分)65. Peter has lunch at school every day.改为否定句)Peter _________ _________ lunch at school every day.66. The eighty-year-old man looks happy and healthy.(对划线部分提问)_________ __________ the eighty-year-old man look?67. Take the underground, or you will be late for the lecture. (保持句意基本不变)You _________ be late for the lecture _________ you take the underground.68. I wonder how I can deal with the trouble . (改为简单句)I wonder _______ __________ deal with the trouble.69. Mum gave me a Minion as a New Year present. (改为被动语态)I ________ ________ a Minion as a New Year present.70. It is fun to surf on a windy day. (改为感叹句)_________ ________ it is to surf on a windy day!D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):(14 分)We love to be fashionable. So we buy clothes from time to time to make us look p___92___ or cooler. But a problem appears: how to deal with those old clothes? Don't just throw them out. You can do s___93___ different!Donate your old clothes to charities. Some organizations c___94___ old clothes for those who need them in local areas or send them to foreign countries.Keep them. Fashion is a thing that goes a___95___ in cycles. So an out-of-date coat may be the hottest thing on the market next year.Do it yourself. It ' s not too hard. But you have to think it over b___96___ you do. It some tips online. If you are good at fashion designing, you could even s___97___ your creation to make some money.Recycle them. Some clothes l __ 98 __ those made of denim (牛仔布) can be recycled. Denimcan be used again, for example, to build houses for people who are made homeless by natural disasters.Keep clothes out of landfills (垃圾填埋场) ! You can do it!代词复习1. You've got so many books. Could you please lend me _____ t o read?A) anything B) any C) something D) some2. ___ Jack ____ Mike can go to the meeting because one of them must stay in the classroom.A) Not only... but also B) Neither... nor C) Both... and D) Either... or3. I asked my friends to help ______ to the fruit and snacks.A) they B) them C) their D) themselves4. We need to go shopping. There is _______ juice left in the fridge.A) little B) few C) many D) much5. I could hear calling to me, but I didn 't know who he was.A) everyone B) someone C) anyone D) nobody6. That little boy is good at maths, but sometimes he still has _______ mistakes.A) a few B) a little C) little D) few7 My friend had a car accident last week. She has to stay in hospital for _______ week.A) other B) another C) the other D) others8. Tim invited Mary and Jane to his birthday party, but _______ of them came.A) neither B) none C) all D) both9 After the discussion, most people at the meeting chose Jane 's plan instead of _________A) I B) my C) me D) mine10. Jennifer has two children and ______ of them were born in winter.A) all B) either C) both D) neither11. ______ came to see John this morning and left a note on his desk.A) Somebody B) Anybody C) Everybody D) Nobody12. ______ at the memorial service stood silent for one minute to remember those who died in the earthquake.A) Everyone B) Someone C) Anyone D) No one13. My friend took her own life. Nobody can understand why she killed _____ .A) she B) her C) hers D) herself14. Water is so important that ____ everyday tasks can be completed without it.A) few B) a few C) little D) a little15. Spending _____ more hours sleeping at the weekend makes you sleepierduring the week.A) few B) a few C) little D) a little16. Be as happy as you can—only then can you spread happiness to ____ .A) another B) other C) others D) the others17. Many of the songs the Beatles wrote were about ____ hometown and personal lives.A) they B) their C) theirs D) them18. Mike said that the comic strips on the table belonged to ____ .A) himself B) him C) his D) he19. ____ William _____ Frank like the iPad because it has various functions and easy to operate.A) Both...and B) Either...or C) Neither...nor D) Not only...but also31. A 32. B 33.C 34.C 35. A 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.B41. B 42.D 43.D 44. A 45. D 46.A 47.C 48.C 49. C 50.D51. C 52.A 53.D 54. B 55.A 56. CVI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms( 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)：(共8 分)57. tallest 58. themselves 59. ninth 60. unable 61. memory 62. Luckily63. educational 64. artistVII. Rewrite the sentences as required (按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)：(共12分)65. doesn't have 66. How does 67. will, unless/ won 't, if68. how to 69. was, given 70. What fun92.prettier 93.something 94.collect 95.around 96.before 97.sell 98.like代词复习1-5 DDDAB 6-10ABADC 11-15AADAB 16-19CBBA。

2024年三年级英语指示代词单选题30题1.This is a book. That is a pen. These are pencils. Those are erasers. What is this?A.bookB.penC.pencilsD.erasers答案：A。

this 指代离说话人较近的单个物品，题目中“This is a book.”，所以问句“What is this?”的答案是book。

2.That is a cat. What is that?A.dogB.catC.rabbitD.bird答案：B。

that 指代离说话人较远的单个物品，前面提到“That isa cat.”，所以答案是cat。

3.These are apples. What are these?A.pearsB.applesC.orangesD.grapes答案：B。

these 指代离说话人较近的多个物品，题目中“These areapples.”，所以答案是apples。

4.Those are dogs. What are those?A.catsB.dogsC.rabbitsD.birds答案：B。

those 指代离说话人较远的多个物品，前面提到“Those are dogs.”，所以答案是dogs。

5.This is my teacher. Who is this?A.doctorB.teacherC.nurseD.driver答案：B。

this 指代离说话人较近的单个物品，题目中“This is my teacher.”，所以答案是teacher。

6.That is my friend. Who is that?A.classmateB.friendC.brotherD.sister答案：B。

that 指代离说话人较远的单个物品，前面提到“That is my friend.”，所以答案是friend。

(三)代词Ⅰ.词汇运用。

A)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1．I can't find my ruler.May I use yours(you)，Jenny?2．—Is the woman who is dancing over there your teacher?—Yes，she teaches us(we) music.3．I'm sure I can improve my(I) spoken English in a year.4．The little girl learned how to dress herself(she) with the help of her mother.5．You can't put anything(something) more in the box because it is already full.6．There are lots of foreigners in our city.And most of them(they) are very friendly.7．Please come in and make yourselves(you) at home，guys!8．I have many photos about the friends of mine(I)．9．She lost her(she) watch this morning.What bad news!10．It's very dangerous for children to play by the river by themselves(they)．11．Larry has put on too much weight because of his(he) unbalanced diet.12．Your task is to draw a picture.Ours(we) is to make up a story.13．Doing some chores at home helps to develop children's independence and make their(they) future lives easier.14．My sister is waiting for me(I) in the hall.We are going to see a film together.15．It's better to keep your(you) voice down in public even when you're with your friends.B)根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

三年级英语指示代词单选题30题1.This is a book. That is a pen. Which one is a book?A. ThisB. ThatC. Pen答案：A。

本题中“This is a book.”明确指出this 所指的是书，that 所指的是钢笔，所以问哪一个是书，答案是this。

this 通常指离说话人较近的事物，that 指离说话人较远的事物。

2.That is a cat. This is a dog. Which one is a cat?A. ThisB. ThatC. Dog答案：B。

“That is a cat.”表明that 指的是猫，this 指的是狗，所以问哪一个是猫，答案是that。

this 表示近处，that 表示远处。

3.This is an apple. That is an orange. Which one is an orange?A. ThisB. ThatC. Apple答案：B。

“That is an orange.”说明that 所指的是橘子，this 所指的是苹果，所以问哪一个是橘子，答案是that。

this 近，that 远。

4.That is a ruler. This is a pencil. Which one is a ruler?A. ThisC. Pencil答案：B。

“That is a ruler.”表明that 指的是尺子，this 指的是铅笔，所以问哪一个是尺子，答案是that。

this 和that 的距离区别在于this 近，that 远。

5.This is a bag. That is a box. Which one is a bag?A. ThisB. ThatC. Box答案：A。

“This is a bag.”说明this 所指的是包，that 所指的是盒子，所以问哪一个是包，答案是this。

高考英语专题练习（三）代词1．On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by ________ （it）mother. 2．By that time, the panda no longer needed ________ （it）mother for food.3．In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from ________ in the UK.4．How would you like ________ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?5．The meeting will be held in September, but ________ knows the date for sure.6．To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the.7．Niki is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.8．The quality of education in this small school is better than ________ in some larger schools. ks5uks5uks5u] 9．The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but ________ contained any useful suggestions. 10．Tom felt that he knew everybody’s business than they knew it ________A．themselves B．oneself C．itself D．himself11．—One week’s time has been wasted.—I can’t believe we did all that work forA．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything12．Cars do cause as some health problems ________in fact for more serious than mobile phones do.A．one B．ones C．it D．those13．One day, he came up with an idea ________ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.14．________ is important is that we let others know we care about them.15．Over the next several months, my professor taught me________ one story was so much better than the other.16．A study found ________ girls who ate five or more family meals a week had a much healthier relationship with food in later life.17．Perhaps ________ my mother had told me was deeply rooted in my mind.18．Even more upsetting was the fact ________ the driv er didn’t stop afterward.19．But, from ________ I’ve heard, perhaps he worked too hard.20．Well, there is a rumor going around ________ the head of the Department is leaving.21．The easiest way to do this is to make a simple list of ________ it means to be respectful at school. 22．There is a new market near my house. My mother often goes there and buys ________ we need for our meals. 23．The pandas are very dear to human beings. So people have been doing ________ they take to save them. 24．To tell the truth, ________ you do rather than what you say matters.25．What the government cares about most is ________ action they are going to take.26．I need to put a cross on the map to show ________ that famous hotel is.27．We’ve got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet is being used in the classroom. That’s ________ they are coming for.代词答案1．Its2．its3．that4．it5．nobody6．other7．none8．that9．neither10．A11．B12．B13．that14．What15．why16．that17．what20．that21．what22．what23．whatever24．what25．what26．where27．what代词解析1．2．句意:到那时, 这只熊猫不再需要从它的母亲那里获取食物. 此处用形容词性物主代词its修饰mother. 3．句意:在很多方面, 美国的教育体系和英国的教育体系很不一样. 这里指代前面的名词education system, 所以用that.4．句意:如果你正在看最喜爱的电视节目, 这时有人进来没有征求你的意见就把电视关了, 你会怎么想. 固定表达how would you like it if. ,在此结构中it代替后面if句的内容.5．句意:会议将在九月召开, 但是没人知道具体日期. 句中的关键词为but, 表转折, 故nobody没有人, 符合句意.6．句意:为了让自己暖和起来, 这个水手坐在火堆旁, 光着脚, 用一只脚搓另一只脚. 表示两者中的一个, 另一个, 用one the other.7．句意:Niki总是有很多想法, 但是没有一个想法对我的知识有用. 三者或三者否定以上用none, 可指人也可指物.8．句意:这所规模较小的学校的教育质量比一些规模较大的学校的教育质量好得多. 表示比较时, 指代前面的quality of education要用that, 为了避免重复, 可以代替前面提到的不可数名词.9．句意:这个研究组发布了以调查为基础的两个报道, 但是都没有有用的建议. 考查代词. 根据句意, 两者都不用neither.易错起源1．物主代词和反身代词的用法10．【错误解答】D1．英汉差异. 英语中必须有形容词性物主代词, 而汉语中往往省略不翻译. 例如:Jack took off his coat and went go bed (his 不能省略)2．“of+名词性物主代词”用作定语. 例如:Some friends of mine will attend my birthday party.Thatcarof hers is a1ways breaing down.3．“形容词性物主代词+own+名词”表示强调, 在own前还可加very表示进一步的强调. 例如:It’s nice if a man can have his own car.I want to have my very own car.4．“a(an, Some, any) +名词+ of one’s own”表示“某人自己的……”的意思. 名词前可以用this, that, these, four, those, several, another, no, whieh等修饰, 但不能用定冠词the. 例如:5．反身代词的习惯用语.by oneslf =alone 独自地, 亲自to oneself 暗自for oneself 为自己in oneself 本质上of onesflf 自动地, 自发地be oneself 玩得愉快dress oneslf in 穿着help oneslf to 随便吃……, 自行取用come to oneself 苏醒make oneself at home 不要客气devote omeself to 专心于;献身于……find omeself in/at发觉自己来到……teach oneself 自学dress oneself 自己穿lose oneself 迷路excuse oneself 自我辩解易错起源2．不定代词的用法11．【错误解答】A或D【错解分析】前者说:一周的时间已被浪费掉了. 后者说:我无法相信我们所做的一切毫无结果／什么都没换来. 句中的for有“替挟、兑挟”之意. 一周内干了许多工作, 却劳而无功, 所以才白白浪费了一周时间, 没有换来任何成果.易混不定代词的用法区别:1．some和any二者都可用作名词(作主语或宾语), 也可用作形容词(作定语)来修饰可数名词或不可数名词.（1）some一般用于肯定句中. 当some用于单数可数名词前时, 表示”某一(个)”, 与数字连用则表示“大概, 大约”的意思, 用于疑问句时, 表示说话人希望得到肯定的回答, 或表示请求, 建议. 例如:I’ve read the story in some book. (某一本)Some girl. is waiting for you at the school gate. (某个)The country has exported some two million bikes this year. ( 大约)May I have some water? (表示请求)Would you like some apples? (邀请)（2）any多用于疑问句, 否定句和条件句中. 在肯定句中, any表示“任何的”, 修饰单数可数名词. 也可用作状语, 表示程度. 例如:both两者都, all三者或三者以上, 全体;在句中可作主语、宾语、定语和同位语.（1）all除了指人, 作主语时, 谓语动词用复数;还可指物, 表示“所有, 一切”, 作主语时, 谓语动词用单数, 也可用来修饰不可数名词. 例如:All but one are present. (作主语, 指人, 谓语动词用复数)All is over with him. (作主语, 指物, 谓语动词用单数)I have forgotten all about it(作宾语)All hope has gone. (修饰不可数名词)They all agree to stay here. (作同位语)3．much和many两个词都有“许多”的意思, much表示或修饰不可数名词, many表示或修饰可数名词. 在口语中, much或many多用于疑问句或否定句, 在肯定句中常用a lot of, lots Of, plenty of, a large quantity of, quantities of代替. much还可以用a great deal of代替, many可以用a(1arge)number of代替.（1）much可用作副词, 作状语, 表程度. be not much意为“不怎么样”, much还可与too连用, 构成“too much+不可数名词”短语, 意为“太多的……”或“much too+形容词或副词”短语, 意为“太……“非常”, 是副词词组, 修饰形、副词, 但不修饰动词. 例如:The city is much larger than that one.I’ve visited the country and it is not much.There is too much noise in the classroomI’m much too b usy to see visitors.（2）many a + 可数名词单数, 表示“许多”. 在名词前如果有冠词或指示代词等词时, 要用many of或much of 结构, 例如:Many a student has gone to the cinema.Many of the/my books are English.（1）each强调个体, 在句子中充当定语, 主语, 宾语和同位语, 指两者或两者以上的人或事物中的每一个. 例如:Each room can seat at least fifty people.Each of the students will get a new book.Each student will get a new bookThe students each will get a new book.There are trees and flowers on each side of the street. ( 街道只有两边, 不能用every)（2）every强调整体, 在句中只能作定语, 指三者或三者以上的人或事物中的每一个. 还可以表示“每隔……”构成“every+数词+复数名词”, “every + few + 复数名词”, “every + other + 单数名词”, “every +序数词+ 单数名词”, 例如:Every one has strong and weak points.Every student has told a story.every three weeks 每隔三个星期, 每隔两个星期every other week = every second week 每隔一星期every few weeks(不能说evesry a few weeks)每隔几个星期6．either 和neithereither指“两个人或物中的任何一个”, 表示肯定意义, neither指“两个人或物一个也不”, 表示否定意义. 这两个词作主语时, 谓语动词要用单数.①either可放在否定句的句尾, 表示”也”. 例如:I don’t know either. 我也不知道.②either可用作连词, “或者, 要么”的意思, 一般与. or连用, 构成“either. . . or”短语, 意为“不是……就是……”, “或者……或者……”. 当这一短语连接两个名词或代词作主语时, 谓语动词在人称和数上要同最近的主语保持一致, 如:Either he or I am to blame.Is either he or you going to the cinema?Are either you or he going to the cinema?③either修饰名词时, 前面不用物主代词, 指示代词或定冠词, 可以说:“either pen”, 但不能说“the either pen 或either my pen”④either用作代词时, 可以单独使用, 也可和of连用, of后接复数名词, 名词前要用一个物主代词, 指示代词或定冠词, 如:He doesn’t like either of the two places.⑤当either of作主语时, 动词一般用单数形式, 但在否定句和疑问句中, 动词也常用复数, 特别在口语中, 如:7．no和noneEither of them is good enough. I don’t think either of them are at home.（1）no表示“不”“无”只能作定语, 修饰不可数名词或可数名词单复数, 相当于not any或not a. 例如:There is no water in the bottle.（2）none表示“没有人, 任何人也不”用作名词, 相当于no one或not any, 常同of连用, 构成“Noneof. . . ”结构, none作可数名词用时, 指三者或三者以上, 作主语时谓语动词用单数或复数均可, none作不可数名词时, 谓语动词用单数, none在句中作主语或宾语, 不作定语, 不与名词连用, 例如:None of books are (is) interesting.注意:①none but+复数名词作主语时, 谓语动词要用复数, 例如:None but wolves walk like that. 除非狼才会那么走.②none和noone的区别:none回答以howmany／much引导的特殊疑问句或“any of + 限定词+ 名词”或表一定范围的一般疑问句, no one回答以who引导的特殊疑问句及含有anybody或无限定范围的一般问句, 简言之, none表示数量, no one 表示没有人, 例如:— How many students are there in the classroom now?—None.—How any of you ever been to the Great Wall?—None.—Who can answer the question?—No one.8．other, another, others, any other, the other的用法.（1）other表示泛指, 意为“另外的, 其他的”. 常与复数名词或不可数名词连用. 如果其前有the, this, some, any, each, every, no以及形容词性物主代词时, 其后就可接单数名词. 例如:I have no other place to go.（2）another常用于指三者或三者以上中的“另外一个”, 泛指单数. 可以单独使用, 也可以接名词. 如果其后接复数名词, 则表示“又, 再, 还”. 例如:This cap is too small for me. Show me another (one).We need another three assistants in our company.（3）others是other的复数形式, 表示泛指, 意为“别的人或物”, 但不指全部. 特指时在其前加定冠词;前面可加任何限定词以及数量词. 例如:He has more concern for others than for himself.（4）any other表示一个之外的其他任何一个, 百不是两个之中的另一个. 例如:China is larger than any other country in Asia.（5）the other, 表示两者中的另外一个. 可以单独使用, 以可接单数名词. 例如:No agreement was reached in the discussion as neither side would give away to the other.易错起源3．代词出at、it、one的用法12．【错误解答】D代词it的主要用法用作人称代词, 指代前文提到过的事物. 例如:This is not my book. It is Mary’s.用来代替指示代词出, this或that. 例如:—What’s this? —It’s a dictionary.—Whose jacket is that? —It is hers.在性别不清楚时用来指人. 例如:—Who’s knocking at the door?—It’s me.（4）:指时间;距离、天气、环境等. 例如:—What’s the time now?—It’s ten past twenty.It’s getting warmer and wanner.It’s about ten miles’ ride from my home to the town.（5）指代整个句子的内容;例如:Our team won the football match. Have you heard about it?（6）用于某些习惯用语中作宾语, 对这些习惯用语只能从整体上来理解;例如:I hate it when people speak with their mouths full.We’ll foot it.As it is, we can hardly get to the station by 7o’clock.代词it, they与替代词one, ones, the one, the ones, that, those 的用法区别:（1）it指代前面提到过的事物, they是它的复数形式.（2）one替代单数名词, 表示不特定的名词, 也就是指泛指, ones是它的复数形式.（3）the one替代前面的单数名词, 表示特指, 往往其后带动定语, the ones是它的复数形式.（4）that既可替代单数可数名词, 也可以替代不可数名词, 若替代单数名词时, 相当于the one.（5）those 替代复数名词, 相当于the ones. 例如:Your story is interesting, but I don’t I ike it. (句1)This story is an interesting one. ( 句2)I haven’t a computer. I want to buy one next year. (句2)The dictionary on the desk is much better than that (the one) on the shelf. (句3)The population in China is much larger than that in America. (句4)The conditions are like those in the real spaceship. (句5)The weather in Beijing is much colder than that in Huanggang in winter. (句4)Students in our class are more hard –working than those in Mr. smith’s class. (句5)There is only one computer of the type in the shop, so I want to buy it for my daughter. (句1)13．考查同位语从句的引导词. 因后面是一个完整的句子, 且该句是说明空格前面an idea的具体内容, 所以是同位语从句. 从句结构完整, 故要用that引导.14．考查主语从句的引导词. 根据句子结构可知, 系动词is前的句子缺少主语, 表示“重要的事情”要用what. 15．16．考查宾语从句的引导词. 谓语动词found后为宾语从句, 宾语从句中不缺少成分, 故要用that引导. 17．考查主语从句的引导词. 妈妈说的话深深地扎根于我的思想中. 系动词was前为主语从句, 从句中缺少宾语, 故要用what引导.18．考查同位语从句. the fact后面是同位语从句, 要用that来引导.19．考查宾语从句. 从我听说的来看, 也许他更努力些. 介词from后是what引导的宾语从句, what作动词hear的宾语.20．考查同位语从句. 有一个谣言说, 部门的领导马上就要走了. that引导的是名词rumor的同位语从句. 21．22．考查宾语从句. 我的妈妈经常去那买我们吃饭所需要的东西. what引导宾语从句作动词buy的宾语. 23．考查宾语从句. 熊猫对人类来说很宝贵, 因此人们一直在做任何需要做的事情来保护它们. whatever引导宾语从句, 表示“无论什么”, 相当于anything that.24．考查主语从句. 说实话, 是你所做的而不是你所说的真正起作用. rather than连接的并列主语从句, 主语从句均缺宾语, 所以用what.25．考查表语从句. 政府最关心的是他们将采取何种行动. what action什么行动.26．27．考查表语从句的引导词. 这就是他们为什么而来. what在表语从句中作介词for的宾语, for what相当于why.。

三年级英语人称代词主格和宾格单选题30题1. Look at the monkey. ___ is very cute.A. HeB. SheC. It答案：C。

这道题考查人称代词it 的用法，monkey 是动物，用it 指代，it 用于指代非人的事物。

2. I like the apple. Give ___ to me.A. itB. themC. her答案：A。

apple 是单数，用it 指代，it 用于指代单数的事物。

3. The dog is playing. ___ tail is short.A. HisB. HerC. Its答案：C。

dog 是动物，用its 表示“它的”，its 用于动物的“它的”。

4. The cats are lovely. ___ eyes are big.A. TheirB. ItsC. Her答案：A。

cats 是复数，用their 表示“它们的”，their 用于复数的“它们的”。

5. I have a rabbit. ___ ears are long.A. ItsB. TheirC. His答案：A。

rabbit 是单数，用its 表示“它的”，its 用于单数动物的“它的”。

6. ( ) is my friend.A. HeB. HimC. HisD. Her答案：A。

本题考查人称代词主格的用法。

“is”是系动词，前面需要主格作主语，A 选项“He”是主格，“B 选项Him”是宾格，C 选项“His”是形容词性物主代词，D 选项“Her”是宾格或形容词性物主代词，所以选A。

7. She likes ( ).A. IB. meC. myD. mine答案：B。

本题考查人称代词宾格的用法。

“like”是动词，后面需要宾格作宾语，A 选项“I”是主格，C 选项“my”是形容词性物主代词，D 选项“mine”是名词性物主代词，所以选B。

8. ( ) am a student.A. YouB. WeC. ID. They答案：C。