人教版高中英语必修一高一上学期期中考试英语试题word
- 格式:docx
- 大小:47.91 KB
- 文档页数:11
高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)2016~2017学年宁德市部分一级达标中学第一学期期中联合考试高一英语第I卷一、听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will they go for a walk tomorrow?A. On the beach.B. In the park.C. In the countryside.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. The time.B. The food.C. The weather.3. What's the possible relationship between the speakers?A.Doctor and patient.B. Shop assistant and customer.C.Teacher and student.4. What time did Sandy wash her face this morning?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:05.C. At 6:15.5. What does the girl want to be in the future?A.A teacher.B.A nurse.C.A doctor.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
2024-2025学年人教版高一英语上册期中同步自测试卷班级:________________ 学号:________________ 姓名:______________一、听力题(每题3分)1.Question: What is the woman’s favorite sport?A. Basketball.B. Swimming.C. Volleyball.Answer: BExplanation: The recording mentions that the woman enjoys swimming, indicating that swimming is her favorite sport.2.Question: Where is the man planning to go for his vacation?A. Paris.B. Rome.C. London.Answer: AExplanation: The man says he is looking for travel packages to Paris, indicating his vacation destination is Paris.3.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A. 8:30 am.B. 9:15 am.C. 10:00 am.Answer: BExplanation:The recording states that the train to New York departs at 9:15 am.4.Question: How many apples did the boy buy?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.Answer: AExplanation: The boy says he only has enough money for two apples.5.Question: What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.Answer: BExplanation:The recording mentions that it’s raining heavily outside, indicating that today’s weather is rainy.二、单选题(每题3分)1.— What do you think of the concert last night?Wonderful! It couldn’t have been _________.A. a better oneB. a worse oneC. the best oneD. the worst oneAnswer: A2.The teacher_________the students to hand in their homework on time.A. requestedB. hopedC. wishedD. suggestedAnswer: A3.It was the third time that he_________to the Summer Palace.A. had goneB. had beenC. wentD. has beenAnswer: B4.The young man insisted that he_________nothing wrong and_________free.A. did; should be setB. had done; must be setC. had done; should be setD. did; must be setAnswer: C5.The old man_________in the small village for more than 50 years.A. has livedB. had livedC. livedD. livesAnswer: A三、多选题(每题4分)Question 1:Which of the following sentences are correct in grammar? (Choose two.)A. He said that he had finished his homework.B. She will have been studying for three hours by then.C. They had been married for twenty years before they separated.D. We will have to finish the project in the next two weeks.Answers: A, CExplanation:A. Uses the past perfect tense correctly to refer to an action that wascompleted before another past action.C. Uses the past perfect continuous tense correctly to refer to an actionthat had been ongoing for a period of time before another past action.Question 2:Match the following definitions with their respective words. (Choose two.)A. A long and serious illness.B. To prevent something from happening.C. A strong feeling of anger or hatred.D. A person who studies the stars and planets.1) Resentment2) Chronic3) Astronomer4) PreventAnswers: 1) C, 2) A, 3) D, 4) BExplanation:1) Resentment - A strong feeling of anger or hatred.2) Chronic - A long and serious illness.3) Astronomer - A person who studies the stars and planets.4) Prevent - To prevent something from happening.Question 3:Identify the parts of speech of the underlined words in the sentences. (Choose two.)A. The cat is playing with its ball.B. She sang beautifully at the concert.C. I am reading a book about history.D. He quickly finished his homework.Answers: B (verb), C (verb)Explanation:B. “Sang” is a verb (past tense of “sing”).C. “Reading” is a verb (present continuous tense of “read”). Question 4:Complete the sentence with the correct idiom. (Choose two.)A. To put offB. To call offC. To take offD. To set offThe match was_______due to bad weather.Answers: B, DExplanation:B. “To call off” can mean to cancel an event or appointment.D. “To set off” can also be used in the context of canceling or postponing an event, especially due to bad weather. However, it is less common than “to call off” in this sense. Both are accept able answers.Question 5:Identify the subject-verb agreement errors in the sentences. (Choose two.)A. The committee has made a decision.B. He have gone to the market.C. They is ready for the exam.D. She doesn’t likes the color.Answers: B, CExplanation:B. “He” is a singular subject, so the verb should be “has” instead of“have”.C. “They” is a plural subject, so the verb should be “are” instead of“is”.四、阅读理解(每题4分)Title: The Benefits of Reading for High School StudentsReading is a crucial activity for high school students, not only for academic success but also for personal growth. With the increasing demands of the modern world, it hasbecome even more important to cultivate a strong reading habit. Here are somebenefits of reading for high school students.Firstly, reading improves vocabulary and language skills. By reading various texts,students encounter new words and expressions, which they can then use in their own writing and speaking. This not only enriches their language but also makes them more confident in expressing themselves.Secondly, reading enhances comprehension abilities. As students read more, they learn to analyze and interpret text, understanding the author’s perspective and the intended message. This skill is crucial in all academic subjects and for everyday life.Thirdly, reading fosters critical thinking. When reading, students are challenged toquestion, evaluate, and analyze the information presented. This process sharpens theirability to think critically, an essential skill for problem-solving and decision-making. Lastly, reading provides a window to different cultures and perspectives. Through books, students can travel to faraway places, meet diverse characters, and gain insights into different ways of life. This broadens their horizons and cultivates empathy and understanding.Questions1.What is the main purpose of the passage? (4 points)Answer: To discuss the benefits of reading for high school students.2.According to the passage, what is one of the key benefits of reading forhigh school students? (4 points)Answer: It improves vocabulary and language skills.3.How does reading enhance comprehension abilities? (4 points)Answer: By learning to analyze and interpret text, understanding the author’s perspective and the intended message.4.What skill does reading foster that is essential for problem-solving anddecision-making? (4 points)Answer: Critical thinking.5.What does reading provide high school students with according to thepassage? (4 points)Answer: A window to different cultures and perspectives.五、作文(30分)Section V: Writing (30 points)Topic: The Importance of Perseverance in Achieving GoalsDirections: Write an essay of at least 150 words on the importance of perseverance in achieving goals. You may use your own experiences or examples from others to illustrate your point.Example Essay:In today’s fast-paced world, perseverance often serves as the key to unlocking the door to success. Achieving goals, whether academic,professional, or personal, requires unwavering dedication and resilience.I personally have witnessed the power of perseverance in my journey to mastera foreign language. Initially, the task seemed daunting, with its complexgrammar rules and vast vocabulary. However, through consistent effort and perseverance, I gradually overcame these challenges. Each day, I dedicated myself to reading, listening, and speaking, never giving up despite the difficulties. Over time, my efforts paid off, and I found myself fluent in the language.This experience taught me that perseverance is not just about enduring hardship; it’s about turning challenges into opportunities. It’s about believing in oneself, even when the going gets tough. In conclusion, perseverance is a vital trait for anyone aspiring to achieve their goals, as it transforms dreams into realities.(Note: This is a sample essay to illustrate the structure and content of the writing task. Students should write their own essays based on their own experiences and insights.)。
高一英语必修一期中试卷及答案可打印免费高一英语必修一期中试卷一,听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一节. 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t know why the woman doesn’t have lunch with him.B. He is angry with Mary.C. He is inviting the woman to have lunch with him.2. What may the man probably do?A. To visit the factory.B. To make another call later.C. To wait half an hour to see Mr. Black.3. What can we learn from the conversation ?A. The man doesn’t like the dog.B. The woman likes the dog very much.C . The woman has lost her dog.4. Why did the man come here?A. On holidayB. On a visitC. On business5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man broke his window when he was cleaning it.B. The man broke his leg when he was cleaning the window.C. The man broke his window when he was playing.第二节. 听下面5段对话或独白。
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***杨家坪中学高2018级第二次月考英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. What is the woman not satisfied with?A. The design.B. The color.C. The price.2. What is the man’s most favorite activity?A. Watching TV.B. Reading a book.C. Listening to music.3. Where will the woman go first?A. To the accounting office.B. To the shipping department.C. To a Thai restaurant.4. What’s the weather probably like today?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Fine.5. Why does the man come to the woman?A. To take a picture of her.B. To ask for a new ID card.C. To get a social security number.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the date this Friday?A. July 9th.B. July 10th.C. July 11th.7. What does the man find surprising?A. His friends are coming.B. Anna often throws parties.C. The woman is leaving America.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
人教版高中英语必修一高一上学期英语期中考试题2016---2017学年度高一上学期英语期中考试题说明:本套试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,满分150分。
考试时间:90分钟。
第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共20题;每小题2分,满分40分)AThe First Time I Sold A PaintingThe first time I sold a painting was during an art fair(艺术博览会). I was satisfied with all the people who stepped at my booth(摊位),only to leave without buying anything .One couple, however, kept returning to admire a particular painting, and they finally decided to buy it.My first sale! Someone did like my work. Then, as they walked away, I heard the woman say, “Won't Grandma's wedding(婚礼)portrait(肖像) look wonderful in this frame(框)?”1. No one would buy his paintings because his paintings were ______.A. good-looking but no useB. so expensive that no one could afford toC. not good enough to be worth buyingD. very cheap but wonderful2. The couple bought the painting ______.A. and were going to put it beside their grandma's wedding portraitB. and were going to put it in the frame in place of their grandma's portraitC. and then, took the painting away from the frame and put their grandma's portrait inD. that looked exactly the same as their grandma's wedding portrait3. From the passage, we can see that ______ .A. all his paintings were set in frames on saleB. all the paintings looked wonderfulC. nobody bought a paintingD. no one was attracted by the beautiful paintingsBOnce there was an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him, “Don’t forget this!”One day he went on a long trip alone. Before he left home, his wife said, “Now you have all these things. They are what you need for your trip. Take care of your things during the trip.” He went to the station, bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About half an hour later, the conductor(检票员)began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said, “Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in a ll his pockets, but he could not find it. He was very worried. “I can’t find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train.” said the old man.“I believe you bought a ticket. All right, you don’t have to buy another one,” said the condu ctor kindly. “But how can I know where I’m going? –I can’t remember my station!” the old man said sadly.4.The old man in the story was very ______.A. kindB. poorC. forgetfulD. sad5.Where is the ticket? _______A. The old man forgot to buy it.B. The old man could not remember where it was.C. The old man showed it to the conductor.D. The old man’s wife took the ticket away.6. The old man bought the ticket _____ he got on the train.A. afterB. beforeC. asD. when7.The conductor ______ the old man.A. didn’t believeB. laughed atC. believedD. felt sorry8. The old man was sad because _______.A. he had to buy another ticket.B. he lost all the things his wife gave him.C. he did not know where he was.D .he did not know where he should get off.COn television all over the world,there are programs(节目)about the work of the police. They are popular because they are usually very exciting. In London, there is a television program called “Police Five”—because it is on for five minutes once a week. Atelevision reporter, Shaw Taylor, talks about crimes(罪行) in the London area. He asks for public help. The police station needs the help of ordinary people because sometimes you or I have information that can be useful to the police.Shaw Taylor shows pictures of paintings, jewelry(珠宝)and other things which thieves(小偷)stole(偷窃)during the week. Sometimes he shows the car that the thieves escaped in. When people see men or things on the television program which they may remember, they can tell the police where they saw them. With their help, the police may catch more criminals.(罪犯)Sometimes the police find a car or some money. Shaw Taylor shows them on television. The owners sometimes see them. Then they can telephone the police and say, “Thank you very much—that's mine!”9. The television program is called “Police Five”, because it is about the work of the police and ______ .A. it is on for five times every weekday.B. it lasts five minutes a weekC. it begins at five in the afternoonD. it is program about five policemen10. From the passage we know Shaw Taylor is ______.A. a popular TV reporterB. a TV reporter few people knowC. a TV reporter ordinary people don't likeD. an unknown TV reporter11. The police station asked for public help because ______.A. ordinary people like the television programB. ordinary people are interested in picture of paintings, jewelry etc.C. The policemen can not catch the thieves themselvesD. ordinary people may help the policemen get useful information about the criminals12. The program helps a lot in ______ .A. helping the police find the criminals and giving the things back to the ownersB. exciting ordinary peopleC. making the police popularD. frightening the thievesDMrs. White lived in a town of England. Her husband died three years ago and one ofher children worked in the capital and the other three lived in another town. Her husband didn’t leave her much money and she had t o live a simple (简朴) life. Sometimes her children went to see her during their holidays, but they stayed with her for only two or three days.One winter morning the old woman got up early. She was going to buy some food in a shop. And when she came out, she found there was much snow in the street. She had to sweep(清扫)it away. And suddenly she found a dying dog at the corner of the house. She picked it up and took it into the house quickly. She put it near the fire and gave it some milk and bread. At first the poor dog ate nothing and that afternoon it drank some milk and three days later it was all right. Now the old woman found it was a beautiful dog. And she liked it very much and took it everywhere she went. A week later she went shopping with her dog. At a bus stop a young man was eating fish and chips. The little dog became very excited at the smell of the man’s lunch and began jumping up at him.“Do you mind if I throw it a bit (一点)?” asked the young man.“Not at all,” answered Mrs. White.Having heard this, he picked up the dog and threw it over the wall.13. One of the old woman’s children worked in ______.A. MoscowB. ParisC. LondonD. New York14. Mrs. White lived a simple life because ______.A. she wasn’t rich enoughB. she hoped to save money for her childrenC. she had four childrenD. her children hated her15. It was _______ that morning when Mrs. White went to buy something.A. rainyB. snowyC. windyD. cloudy七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***时间:120分钟满分:150分第Ⅰ卷(计115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍例如:How much is the shirt ?A. $19.15B. $9.15C. $9.18答案是B1.What do the speakers need to buy ?A. A fridge .B. A dinner table .C. A few chairs .2. Where are the speakers ?A. In a restaurant .B. In a hotel .C. In a school .3. What does the woman mean ?A. Cathy will be at the party .B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited .4. Why does the woman plan to go to town ?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore .C. To get some money from the bank.5. What is the woman trying to do ?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article .C. Find a newspaper.第二节:听力理解(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***腾八中2016—2017学年度高一上学期期中考试英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man think the weather will be like today?A. WarmB. HotC. Cold2.Why will Mr Rogers be out of the office next week?A. To take a holidayB. To attend a weddingC. To travel on business3. What will the woman probably do next?A. Drink some coffeeB. Have a meetingC. Go back home4. When will the plane probably be here?A. In an hourB. In two hoursC. In three hours5. What are the speakers talking about?A. RiceB. WineC. Fruit第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6.7题。
6.What is the man doing now?A. Taking a surveyB. Reading a newspaperC. Having a class7. How does the woman usually get her news?A. Form TVB. From newspapersC. From the Internet 听第七段材料, 回答第8至10题.8.What does the woman want to do at first?A. Exchange the glovesB. Return the glovesC. Try on the gloves9. How much will the woman pay in the end?A. Four dollarsB. Twenty-five dollarsC. Twenty-nine dollars 听第八段材料,回答第11至13 题.10.Who will look after Snow?A. JenniferB. EvaC. Charles11. Why can’t James look after Snow?A. He has fallen ill.B. He will go to ParisC. He will go to the beach12.What day is it today?A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. Thursday听第九段材料,回答第13至16题.13. How many kilos of tomatoes will the man buy?A. Half a kiloB. A kiloC. Two kilos14. What does the woman need to buy for the children’s lunches?A. CarrotsB. JuiceC.Apples15. Which of the following won’t the man buy ?A. PotatoesB. ChocolateC. Beer16. Where is the woman now probably?A. At homeB. In the supermarketC. In the office听第十段材料,回答第18至20题.17.What does the speaker’s father do?A. A shop keeperB. A postmanC. A nurse18. How many sisters does the speaker’s dad have ?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four19. Where is Uncle Sean now?A. In the StatesB. In IcelandC. In England20 . What do we know about Uncle Sean ?A. He is in his twentiesB. He lives in the villageC. He studies business at university第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项AIn the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.21. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.A. Many football fansB. a very good teamC. many football playerD. a big playground22. The next World Cup will be held in_______.A. 2006B. 2007C. 2005D. 200423. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers24. Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A,B and CBFriends are very important in people’s life. No one can live alone in the world without friends. I think it’s easy to make friends with people and build a friendship between each other. However, I think it is not easy to get a true friendship.So what is true friendship? In my opinion, a true friendship includes four aspects(方面).First of all , a true friendship requires people to treat their friends truthfully and believe each other. In other words, you must not take advantage of your friends nor try to cheat them. For example, some people make friends in order to get money and emotion, or obtain(获取) a certain secret and so on. I think these are not true friendships.Second, true friends must try their best to help each other. For instance , a true friend will use personal connections to help a friend get something hard to obtain such as a job, an appointment with a good doctor, an easier path through an official procedure(步骤) or an introduction to another person who might also be able to give help. If a friend is indeed in need of money to escape from some trouble or buy some necessary things, true friends might give him money and help him out financially over a long period of time.Thirdly, friends must share their happiness and sadness as well. One of the greatest men once said, “If you tell your happin ess to your friend, you will get double happiness. If you tell your sadness to your friends. You will get half sadness.” It is true. A true friend will give you comfort and emotional support when you are sad.Fourth, a true friendship is a relationship that endures (经得起) changes in the lives of the friends. People expect their friendship to stay the same over a long period of time maybe for a lifetime, no matter where they are.In a word, a true friendship must depend on people to believe each other , help each other, and share their happiness and sadness with each other.25. According to the writer, .A. it is not easy to make friendsB. when one is friendly to you, he will be your friendC. true friends are hard to findD. a friend can help you with everything26. From this text, we know that .A. money plays the key role in making friendsB. a true friend must last for a lifetimeC. friends cannot depend on each other on money matters.D. friends should help each other out of troubles.27. The title of this text is probably “”.A. Be Careful with Making Friends!B. Cheat! Cheat! Another Cheat!C. Money or Friend?D. True FriendshipCThis March is a busy month in Shanghai. There's a lot to do. Here are the highlights.Live Music - Late Night JazzEnjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. He's coming with his new 7-piece band, Herbie' s Heroes. Herbie is known to play well into the early hours, so don't expect to get much sleep. This is Herbie' s third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly.PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15-23 March PRICE: ¥80,120 TIME:10:00p.m. till late! TEL: 6466-8736Scottish dancingTake your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Instructors will demonstrate the dances. The live band, Gordon Stroppie and the Weefrees, are also excellent.PLACE: Jack Stein's DATES: every Monday PRICE: Y60including one drink TIME: 7:00 - ~0:00 p.m. TEL: 6402-1877Exhibitions - Shanghai MuseumThere are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history under one roof. It' s always interesting to visit, but doubly so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition. There are lots of mummies and more gold than you've ever seen before. Let us know if you see a mummy move!PLACE: Shanghai Museum PRICE: ¥30 (¥15 for students) TEL:6888-6888 DATES: daily TIME: Monday - Friday 9:00a.m. - 5:00p.m.,Weekends 9:00a.m. - 9:00p.m.Dining - Sushi chef in townSushi is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, it' s become an art form. The most famous Sushi 'artist' is Yuki Kamura. She' s also one of the few female chefs in Japan. She' ll be at Sushi Scene all of this month.PLACE: Sushi Scene in the Shanghai Hotel DATES: all month PRICE:¥200 TIME: lunchtime TEL: 6690-3211For a full listing of events, see our website.28.Suppose you are going to attend an activity at 8: 00p. m. on Saturday, which one can youchoose?A. Live Music - Late Night JazzB. Scottish dancingC. Exhibitions - Shanghai MuseumD. Dining - Sushi chef in town29.Which of the following is true according to the advertisements?A. Scottish dancing is so interesting and easy that it never tires you out.B. The performance given by the American jazz band won't last long.C. Sushi is not popular in Shanghai as it is a kind of Japanese traditional food.D. It is more interesting to visit Shanghai Museum for the exhibits from Egypt.30.From the text we may learn that Kamura is _______.A. a cookB. a waitressC. an instructorD. an artist31. As a student , if you want to see a mummy move, you need to pay -----A.120 yuanB.60 yuanC.30yuanD.15yuanDSurtsey was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captain's(船长)feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano(火山)was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom(底部)of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They wantto learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.32. Surtsey is ______.A. an island not far from IcelandB. a new volcanoC. a fishing boatD. a place in Iceland33. Scientists flew there ______.A. to watch the birth of the islandB. to save the fishing boatC. to learn about the islandD. to build a house34. When did scientist fly there to watch?A. Before the volcano broke outB. As soon as the volcano broke out.C. About four days after the volcano broke out.D. After the volcano stopped rushing up.35. The best title of this article is ________.A. A new islandB. The birth of an islandC. A new worldD. Scientists discovered Surtsey第二节:第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***青海师大附中高一年级期中考试英语试卷答案1-5 CBCAB 6-10 ACBAA 11-15BBABA 16-20 CCCAA 21-25 CDBAC 26-30 CBBCB 31-35 BCCDA 36-40 BGCAF 41-45 DCABC 46-50 DBCAC 51-55 ACBDB 56-60 CABBD 61.built 62.the 63.ability ing 65.slowly66.to cool 67.at 68.goes 69.natural 70.how71. ... his car meet ... meet前加to72. ... some time leaving ... leaving → left73. ... train had arrived ... 去掉had74. ... was falling sleep ... sleep → asleep75. ... opened his eye ... eye → eyes76. ... a woman left. a → the77. On a short while ... On → In / After78. ... put them on ... them → it79. A few minutes late ... late → later80. ... that time it is. that → whatDear Judy,I am writing to tell you about my trip last weekend. My family and I went to the Summer Palace for a holiday.We packed our digital camera, some snacks, clothes, umbrellas and things like that. Then we started at 7 on Saturday morning. We took a bus there because public transport is very convenient.The most exciting thing was to tour around the Kunming Lake on a beautiful dragon boat, where we spent about two hours chatting and laughing in the bright sunshine. When we climbed onto the top of the Tower of Buddhist Incense, a wonderful view of the lake came into our sight. After lunch we walked on the17-Arch Bridge and visited the Stone Archway and we took many wonderful pictures.My trip to the Summer Palace is unforgettable because the scenery is fantastic. No wonder it attracts thousands of tourists every day.Yours,Li Hua。
2023~2024学年第一学期期中考试高一英语本试卷共八大题,满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号。
用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂照:如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区城内的相应位登上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的,答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.— You will hold the house-warming party this evening, right?— Yes. The party we have looked forward to ________.A. comingB. has comeC. cameD. is coming2.Was it ________ he was playing volleyball on the playground ________ he got hurt?A. that; whenB. when; thatC. that; thatD. where; that 3.Inside ______ an exhibition of the most up-to-date inventions of the 31st century.A. hasB. haveC. wasD. were4.We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, ________?A. can youB. shall weC. can weD. will you5.I don’t think anyone will volunteer to paint such a big house, ________?A. will theyB. do IC. don’t ID. won’t they6.The medical team ________ 12 doctors, most of ________ are from Guangzhou First Peopl e’s Hospital.A. is made up of; themB. is made up of; whomC. made up of; whomD. made up of; who7.In ancient China lived an artist __________ paintings were almost lifelike.A. whoseB. hisC. whichD. who8.The most important thing ________ we should pay attention to is the first thing ________I have said.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. that; thatD. which; what9.The student who ________ in the exam was criticized seriously.A. caught cheatingB. cheatingC. was caught cheatingD. was caught cheated10.— These problems are too hard to ________. Will you give me some advice?— There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan.A. work outB. cut outC. give outD. break out11.Who do you guess ________ where I ________ just now?A. lie; layB. is lying; layC. lies; laidD. lied; laid12.The train ________ at 10:30, so it ________ in 10 minutes.A. is starting; leavesB. is starting; will have leftC. start; will leaveD. starts; is leaving13.This is the day ________ we spent together ________ I shall never forget.A. which; in whichB. when; whichC. /; whichD. /; when14.After college, he applied ________ a job in Shanghai, anxious to apply what he had learnt ________ the daily work.A. for, toB. to; toC. to; forD. for, for15.Tom ________ the window ________ his attention was caught by a bird.A. was about to close; whileB. was closing; whileC. was to close; whenD. was about to close; whenⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AMost people above 16 years old have a strong wish that they should drive on the road by themselves. Thus, getting a license is an exciting time in their life. Ultimate Drivers is there to help your teen learn the rules of the road and gain important driving experience.What We OfferIntimate Drivers’ program will help students prepare for their road test and give them theskills they need to become lifelong safe and defensive drivers.The beginner program offers 20 hours of in-class training, 12 hours of homework assignments and 8 hours of in-car training. Each in-class training lasts 120 minutes and each one-on-one in-car training 80 minutes. What’s more, students can be picked up for free from home, work or school.What You Need KnowStudents can complete the classroom part of the course in just two weekends or if it better suits their schedules, they can take it during the evenings on weekdays. There are also classes offered during the holiday break.Students can start taking line classroom part of the driving training without the G1 license, but do need it by the time they’re ready to start the in-car driving lessons.What Extra Benefits AreThe beginner drivers can gain much through the program. After that they’ll receive stu dent testimonials (证明书). The testimonials show teenagers who have taken the course feel more confident in their abilities and many believe they couldn’t have passed the road test without it.Sign up before April 5th, and students can get an insurance discount (保险折扣)! 16.How many times does die program offer in-class training?A. 20.B. 12.C. 10.D. 8.17.What do students need to do to have in-car driving lessons?A. Get the G1 license.B. Finish the classroom part.C. Sign up before April 5th.D. Receive a student testimonial.18.What type of writing is the text?A. A review.B. An advertisement.C. A guide.D. An announcement.BI’ve been in an 18-year love-hate relationship with a black walnut tree.It’s a unique tree. In late September or early October, falling fruits as hard as baseballs threaten the skulls (头骨) of you, your children, your neighbors and those that reside next door to them. Umbrellas in the yard are a must while dining in early August, and as for me, I wear my bike helmet while working in the garden.The black walnut also releases a chemical substance through its roots as a competitive strategy. It’s poisonous to several common plants. There have been many new plant varieties tha t I brought home with hopes that maybe the black walnut would accept them, but they failed toflourish.What does work are native plants that naturally grow in the area. Native plants are important to have around since they provide beneficial pollinators (传粉者) like birds, bees and butterflies with seeds and contribute to a healthy and biodiverse environment. Native plants for this area are generally easy to grow, so they experience less stress.Have I thought of getting rid of this giant pain in my tiny backyard? Yes, however, getting rid of this tree standing at 50 feet with an 87-inch trunk is next to impossible. It’s also protected under the law. Rightfully so. Trees are important to the urban forest and for all of those that inhabit it.Sometimes I think about my life without the black walnut. I can’t imagine a spring without the birds who arrive every year and loudly sing their songs before dawn. I’d miss falling asleep on lazy weekend afternoons as I look up into its leaves.Every spring, I wonder what the season holds: What are the chances of being knocked unconscious while barbecuing? Like any good relationship, I’ll never be pleased. I’m stuck with this tree, so I’ll listen to its needs and give it the space it requires. In return, my walnut offers a habitat for wildlife and a reminder.19.Why does the author wear a bike helmet while working in the garden?A. To protect the injured skull.B. To prevent herself from sunburn.C. To avoid being hit by the nuts.D. To reduce the chance of getting bitten by bees.20.What is the tree’s survival strategy?A. It attracts beneficial pollinators.B. It lets out poison to drive away pests.C. It produces a chemical fatal to some plants.D. It competes for nutrition with similar species.21.Which of the following DOESN’T account for the author’s love-hate relationship with the tree?A. The volume of its fruits may bring inconvenience.B. The tree outcompetes the native plants in the garden.C. The tree is home to numerous birds and other creatures.D. The presence of the tree takes up much space of the garden.22.The author most probably got a reminder from the tree that ________.A. it’s better to give than to takeB. trees and plants have their own ways to flourishC. even a good relationship is not always trouble-freeD. acceptance, instead of resistance, is the better way to beCIt was raining like nothing before when Ehdaa Bujeldain, an English teacher living with her family in the mountains of Derna in eastern Libya , heard a loud noise that sounded like an explosion (爆炸). Later they learned that a dam (大坝) in Derna had broken down under the pressure of running water. For the next four days, they had no power or internet, and it was only recently that they started to fully understand of the damage caused by the floods.“Half of the city has been destroyed. My mom’s relatives, my friends, my coworkers ——they are all gone. Now we, the survivors, are just ghost s in shells,” says Bujeldain, whose sadness can be easily told from her blank expression.Five days have passed since the terrible flooding in Derna, Libya’s Red Crescent organization estimated that 11,300 people have died, while the city’s mayor believes the number of deaths could be as high as 20,000.Derna is a coastal city with a seasonal river called the Wadi Derna. Despite the abnormally heavy rain, people living near the river had little warning before the floodwaters came rushing in on that terrible morning. United Nations aid chief Martin Griffiths described the scale of the flood as “appalling” (令人惊骇的) and blamed the flood partly on sudden climate change.Now international aid teams are arriving in Derna, but they face challenges due to damaged roads, lack of access to power, water, and fuel. Tarhoni, doctor of the rescue team, warns that the most difficult weeks lie ahead. “One disaster is done and there is another to come,” he says. “The thousands and thousands of people who lost everything these people now need comfort, they need company, t hey need psychological support.”23.What do we know about Bujeldain’s family from paragraph 1?A. The explosion they heard led to the destruction of the dam.B. Bujeldain saved her family from the floods with her bravery.C. Bujeldain immediately recognized the outbreak of the floods.D. For several days, they didn’t fully realize the seriousness of the floods.24.What does Bujeldain mean by saying they are “just ghosts in shells” in paragraph 2?A. They run out of energy and are very tired.B. They feel lucky as they are safe and sound.C. They are completely saddened and shocked.D. They are sorry for the loss of their homeland.25.According to the passage, which of the following does NOT contribute to the loss of lives?A. The absence of warning.B. The extraordinary rainfall.C. Unexpected climate change.D. The damage to environment.26.What might be the main focus of international aid efforts in Derna?A. Addressing mental problems.B. Providing immediate medical care.C. Conducting climate change research.D. Rebuilding roads and access to resources.DBy the end of the century, if not sooner, the world’s oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate, according to a new study.At the heart of the phenomenon lie tiny microorganisms (微生物) in the ocean called phytoplankton. Because of the way light reflects off the organisms, these phytoplankton create colorful patterns at the ocean surface. Ocean color varies from green to blue, depending on the type and concentration of phytoplankton. Climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas, while reducing it in other spots, leading to changes in the ocean’s appearance.Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface, where they pull carbon dioxide into the ocean while giving off oxygen. When these organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate (调控) the global climate. But phytoplankton are vulnerable to the ocean’s warming trend. Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth, since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow, but also nutrients.Stephanie Dutkiewicz, a scientist in MIT’s Center for Global Change Science, built a climate model that projects changes to the oceans throughout the century. In a world that warms up by 3C, it found that multiple changes to the color of the oceans would occur. The model projectsthat currently blue areas with little phytoplankton could become even bluer. But in some waters, such as those of the Arctic, a warming will make conditions more suitable for phytoplankton, and these areas will turn greener. “Not only are the quantities of phytoplankton in the ocean changing.” she said, “but the type of phytoplankton is changing.”And why does that matter? Phytoplankton are the base of the food web. If certain kinds begin to disappear from the ocean, Dutkiewicz said, “it will change the type of fish that will be able to live on.” Those kinds of changes could affect the food chain.Whatever color changes the ocean experiences in the coming future will probably be too gradual and unnoticeable, but they could mean significant changes. “It’ll be a while before we can statistically show that the changes are happe ning because of climate change,” Dutkiewicz said, “but the change in the color of the ocean will be one of the early warning signals that we really have changed our planet.”27.What are the first two paragraphs mainly about?A. The cause of the changes in ocean color.B. The various patterns at the ocean surface.C. The way light reflects off marine organisms.D. The efforts to fuel the growth of phytoplankton.28.What does the underlined word “vulnerable” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. beneficialB. sensitiveC. significantD. unnoticeable 29.What can we learn from the passage?A. Dutkiewicz’s model aims to project phytoplankton changes.B. Phytoplankton have been used to control global climate.C. Phytoplankton play a declining role in the ecosystem.D. Oceans with more phytoplankton may appear greener.30.What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain the effects of climate change on oceans.B. To assess the consequences of ocean color changes.C. To introduce a new method to study phytoplankton.D. To analyze the organization of the ocean food chain.The Chubby Diaries creator is part of a community of larger-bodied travelers who are showing the world that they can do anything. Following them helps because you can be like, “Oh, this place works with larger bodies.” 31 .Second plane seats and belt extendersSouthwest is one of the few airlines to offer plus-size passengers a free second seat. To ensure the extra space, Southwest recommends booking both seats beforehand, then making a request to get your money back. 32 Southwest states: “The armrest is t he definitive gauge (测量仪) for a customer of size. If you’re unable to lower both armrests, you need a second seat.” Even if your frame fits between the lowered arms, you may still need a seat-belt extender.33 .Finding size nclusive tripsFor Natalie Robinson, ziplining (压缩) in Costa Rica determined her bucket list. “Literally for the last 10 years, that’s all I talked about,” said the co-owner of Fat Girls Travel. 34 . Her fortunes changed completely on an August trip to Costa Rica, when a friend found an outfitter without weight restrictions. The guide said Robinson could dash through the rainforest as long as she could reach the starting point high in the tree tops.35When researching a trip, ask about weight restrictions as well as the availability of equipment that can accommodate your size. If you have concerns, bring your own equipment. Plus-size travelers emphasize the importance of being self-sufficient. Finding special clothes and equipment can be challenging in unfamiliar destinations.A. Pack your own equipmentB. Find supportive travel groups and tripsC. Their extra efforts are paying off as they discover how to travel comfortably andconfidentlyD. Ziplining provides much convenience for those fat girlsE. Many airlines use the armrests to determine whether a passenger requires more spaceF. Air-lines provide this extra piece of equipment free, and you can request it at the time ofboardingG. But ziplining generally has a weight limit, so she hadn’t been able to do itYou might say I found marathoning, step by step. Or perhaps it found me. I was 36 an athlete growing up. In fact, I have a hard time 37 that term to myself even today.It started when I joined a group of women in my neighborhood for a daily three-mile walk. At first it was 38 . But soon, my body adjusted and I wanted 39 . Before long, I was running 5 miles. Then I set a goal to run a half marathon. And I did complete the Covered Bridges Half Marathon. I thought, “Now what?” I started to 40 a marathon.It so happened that I 41 a meeting one night and listened to the speaker and coach, Rick Muhr, and was so 42 by his words. I told him that I had signed up for the Ocean State Marathon, just a week away, and that I really didn’t believe I could 43 . Rick locked eyes with me and said, “Trish, you’ve done enough training. You’ll finish!”I never had someone 44 me like that, let alone a real, live coach. He gave me the45 I needed. I set out to run my 46 marathon and completed it in 4:25:00. Little did I know that this would be the beginning of nearly a decade of marathon and distance running. Running a marathon isn’t for everybody. But it is for anybody, anybody who wants to47 the unreachable and to take that 48 into the rest of their life. When you cross the finish line you may never have a 49 picture of what you are made of and capable of accomplishing. Your 50 of the world and, more importantly, of yourself will forever be changed!36.A. always B. rarely C. never D. nearly37.A. pointing B. applying C. turning D. spreading38.A. hard B. relaxing C. unfamiliar D. exciting39.A. some B. both C. more D. none40.A. report B. record C. recall D. consider41.A. held B. missed C. attended D. mentioned42.A. inspired B. disturbed C. embarrassed D. amused43.A. participate B. finish C. win D. run44.A. agree with B. rely on C. care for D. believe in45.A. confidence B. pleasure C. satisfaction D. motivation46.A. last B. first C. only D. second47.A. test B. identify C. imagine D. reach48.A. knowledge B. request C. principle D. experience49.A. bigger B. brighter C. clearer D. nicer50.A. view B. love C. description D. memoryⅤ.单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请用Welcome Unit~U4所学单词填空。
人教版英语高一上学期期中模拟试题及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、What is the weather like today?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s rainy.Answer: AExplanation: The question asks about the weather today. The correct answer is “It’s sunny,” which is option A.2、 How does the man feel about the new movie?A. Excited.B. Bored.C. Uninterested.Answer: AExplanation: The man expresses his feelings about the new movie. The correct answer is that he is “excited,” which is option A.3、- Dialogue: Woman: Can you tell me where the nearest post office is? Man: Sure, go straight ahead until you reach the traffic lights, then turn left. It’s just next to the supermarket.•Question: Where is the post office located?•Options:A. Next to the bank.B. Across from the supermarket.C. Next to the supermarket.D. Behind the traffic lights.•Answer: C. Next to the supermarket.•Explanation: The man clearly indicates that the post office is located next to the supermarket after giving directions to go straight and turn left at the traffic lights.4、- Dialogue: Man: Excuse me, does this bus go to the train station? Woman: No, you’ll need to take the number 7 bus. This one is the number 12, which goes to the airport.•Question: Which bus should the man take to get to the train station?•Options:A. Number 12 bus.B. Number 7 bus.C. Any bus from here.D. The airport shuttle.•Answer: B. Number 7 bus.•Explanation: The woman informs the man that he needs to take the number7 bus to get to the train station, as the number 12 bus, which is the onethey are discussing, goes to the airport instead.5、You will hear a short conversation between two students. After that, you will hear five questions about the conversation. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to eachquestion.Question 5: How much money does the student need to borrow from the bank?A.$200B.$300C.$400D.$500Answer: B.$300Explanation: In the conversation, the student says, “I need to borrow$300 to buy a new laptop.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.$300.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The man is looking for a bookshop.B. The woman is a librarian.C. The man is borrowing a book.D. The woman is suggesting a place to eat.Answer: CExplanation: The man says, “Excuse me, could you help me find this book?” and the woman responds, “Certainly, I’ll show you where it is,” indicating that the man is borrowing a book.2、 Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentence with themissing word you hear.W: I really enjoyed your presentation at the conference last week. It was very informative.M: Thank you. I’m glad you found it helpful. By the way, are you going to the workshop on “Advanced Data Analysis” this afternoon?W: Yes, I am. I think it will be beneficial for my research.M: That’s great. We can discuss some of the methods we’ve used in our project.Answer: beneficialExplanation: The woman says, “I think it will be beneficial for my research,” which completes the sentence with the missing word “beneficial.”3.You hear a conversation between two students in the library.A. The student is looking for a quiet place to study.B. The student is borrowing a book.C. The student is asking for help with a project.D. The student is inquiring about the library rules.Answer: AExplanation: The student is asking for a quiet place to study, as indicated by the words “I was wondering if you could recommend a quiet spot in the library?”4.You hear a radio report about a local event.A. The event is a charity run to raise funds for a community center.B. The event is a music festival featuring local bands.C. The event is a food fair showcasing international cuisine.D. The event is a sports competition between neighboring schools.Answer: AExplanation: The radio report mentions “this Saturday’s charity run” and “supporting the new community center,” which indicates that the event is a charity run.5.You will hear a short conversation between two friends, Tom and Alice. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What are Tom and Alice mainly discussing?A. Their school lifeB. A recent movie they watchedC. Their upcoming vacationD. Their favorite sports activitiesAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation starts with Tom asking Alice if she has watched the latest movie, which indicates that they are discussing a recent movie they watched together. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.6.You will hear a passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: According to the passage, which of the following benefits of exercise is NOT mentioned?A. Reduces stressB. Improves sleep qualityC. Enhances brain functionD. Boosts immune systemAnswer: BExplanation: The passage mentions the benefits of exercise such as reducing stress, enhancing brain function, and boosting the immune system. However, it does not mention the improvement of sleep quality as a benefit of exercise. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.7.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are going to the library.B. They are going to the cinema.C. They are going to the park.D. They are going to the shopping mall.Answer: BExplanation: The first speaker mentions they want to see a movie, and the second speaker agrees and suggests going to the cinema. Therefore, the correct answer is B.8.Listen to the following passage and answer the question you hear. Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To inform about a new restaurant opening.B. To discuss the benefits of a healthy lifestyle.C. To review a recent sports event.D. To introduce a new study about sleep.Answer: DExplanation: The passage starts by stating the importance of sleep and then goes on to introduce a recent study that has found new insights about sleep. The main purpose is to inform the listener about this new study, so the correct answer is D.9.You hear a conversation between two students discussing a school event.A. They are planning to attend a school dance.B. They are discussing the upcoming sports day.C. They are talking about a school trip to the museum.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation includes references to running races, physical fitness, and teamwork, which are typical themes of a sports day event. Therefore, the correct answer is B, as they are discussing the upcoming sports day.10.You hear a radio announcement about a local charity event.A. The event is a charity concert to raise funds for a local hospital.B. The event is a charity auction to support a children’s shelter.C. The event is a charity walk to promote awareness of cancer.Answer: CExplanation: The radio announcement mentions a “charity walk” and includes details about participants raising money and awareness for a specific cause.The mention of walking and raising funds for cancer awareness makes C the correct answer, as the event is a charity walk.11.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the woman planning to do after the conversation?A. Go to the gym.B. Study for her math test.C. Attend a party.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that she has a math test on Friday and needs to study. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.12.You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen to the passage and answer the following question.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise is good for physical health.B. Exercise can help improve concentration.C. Exercise is essential for a balanced lifestyle.Answer: AExplanation: The passage primarily focuses on the benefits of exercise for physical health, such as reducing the risk of chronic diseases and improving cardiovascular health. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.13.You hear a conversation between two students discussing a school project.Listen and answer the question.Question: What are the students planning to do for their project?A. Perform a play.B. Write a report.C. Organize a sports event.D. Conduct a survey.Answer: B. Write a report.Explanation: The students mention that they need to collect data and analyze it for their project, which suggests they are planning to write a report.14.You hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student about an upcoming science fair. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does the student need help with for the science fair?A. Choosing a topic.B. Preparing the experiment.C. Writing a presentation.D. Finding a partner.Answer: C. Writing a presentation.Explanation: The student expresses concern about being able to clearly explain their project in a presentation, indicating that they need help with writing the presentation.15.A) He is 17 years old.B) She is 17 years old.C) They are 17 years old.D) He and she are 17 years old.Answer: A) He is 17 years old.Explanation: The conversation mentions “How old are you?” and the response is “I am 17.” Therefore, the correct answer is A) He is 17 years old.三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分,其余每题10分,总37.5分)第一题Reading PassageIn the small coastal town of Seabreeze, there was once a young man named Tom. Tom had always been fascinated by the ocean and its mysteries. One day, he decided to take up scuba diving, a hobby that allowed him to explore the depths of the sea. As he dove deeper and deeper, Tom discovered a hidden world of colorful fish, exotic plants, and breathtaking coral reefs.However, Tom soon realized that this beautiful underwater world was under threat. Plastic pollution was causing significant damage to the marine ecosystem. He decided to take action and started an initiative to clean up the coastal area. With the help of his friends and local volunteers, they organized clean-up drives, collected trash from the beaches, and educated the community about the importance of taking care of the environment.Word soo n spread about Tom’s efforts, and he received support from local businesses and government agencies. Together, they implemented programs toreduce plastic usage and promote sustainable practices. As a result, the marine ecosystem began to recover, and the once-damaged coral reefs started to flourish again.Tom’s story inspired many others to take action and protect the environment. He became a symbol of hope and determination, proving that even a single person could make a difference.Questions:1、What hobby did Tom take up to explore the depths of the sea?A. FishingB. Scuba divingC. SnorkelingD. Surfing2、What issue did Tom discover while diving?A. OverfishingB. Climate changeC. Plastic pollutionD. Water pollution3、What did Tom do to clean up the coastal area?A. He planted trees along the beach.B. He organized clean-up drives and educated the community.C. He built a wall to protect the beaches from erosion.D. He started a recycling program.4、What was the resul t of Tom’s efforts?A. The marine ecosystem continued to decline.B. The coral reefs remained damaged.C. The community became more aware of environmental issues.D. The town’s economy suffered due to the pollution.Answers:1、B2、C3、B4、CSecond Question: Reading Comprehension Section 1Passage:On the morning of November 9, 1929, millions of people across the United States awoke to a shock. The stock market had crashed, and the Great Depression was about to begin. The crash was caused by a combination of factors, including speculation, overproduction, and a lack of regulation. As a result, banks failed, people lost their jobs, and the economy spiraled into a deep recession.The Great Depression lasted for a decade, from 1929 to 1939. During this time, unemployment rates soared, and many families were forced to live in makeshift shelters known as “Hoovervilles,” named after President Herbert Hoover, who was seen as ineffective in dealing with the crisis. Despite the hardships, the Depression also led to some positive changes, such as thedevelopment of new social welfare programs and the election of Franklin D. Roosevelt, who implemented the New Deal to help the economy recover.1、The Great Depression began in the year:A)1928B)1929C)1930D)19312、Which of the following factors did NOT contribute to the stock market crash of 1929?A)SpeculationB)OverproductionC)Excessive regulationD)Lack of regulation3、What was a “Hooverville”?A) A luxurious resort for the wealthyB) A government-built housing projectC) A makeshift shelter for the unemployedD) A school for orphans4、Which president is mentioned as being seen as ineffective in dealing with the Great Depression?A)Franklin D. RooseveltB)Herbert HooverC)John F. KennedyD)Lyndon B. JohnsonAnswers:1、B) 19292、C) Excessive regulation3、C) A makeshift shelter for the unemployed4、B) Herbert Hoover第三题Reading Passage:The following is an excerpt from a book about the history of technology. It discusses the invention of the printing press.In the mid-15th century, Johannes Gutenberg, a German goldsmith, made a revolutionary change to the world of publishing. He invented the printing press, which drastically altered the way books were produced and distributed. Before the printing press, books were copied by hand, a time-consuming and expensive process. The invention of the printing press allowed for the mass production of books, leading to an explosion in literacy and the spread of knowledge.Gutenberg’s printing press used movable type, which could be reused and rearranged to create different texts. This made the process of printing much faster and more efficient. The first book to be printed using this method was the Bible, which was completed in 1455. The widespread availability of the Bible and other religious texts led to a significant increase in religious literacy among the common people.The printing press also had a profound impact on the spread of science andtechnology. It allowed scientists to share their discoveries more quickly and widely, which accelerated the pace of innovation. The printing press was instrumental in the Renaissance, a period of great cultural and intellectual growth in Europe.1、What was the main impact of Johannes Gutenberg’s invention of the printing press?A、It increased the cost of book production.B、It made books more expensive for the general public.C、It significantly changed the way books were produced and distributed.D、It decreased the literacy rate among the common people.答案:C2、How did the printing press affect the production of books?A、It made books more difficult to produce.B、It required more manual labor to produce books.C、It allowed for the mass production of books.D、It made books more expensive to produce.答案:C3、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of the printing press?A、An increase in religious literacy.B、The spread of science and technology.C、The decline of the Renaissance.D、A faster pace of innovation.答案:C4、What was the first book printed using Johannes Gutenberg’s printing press?A、The QuranB、The Declaration of IndependenceC、The Gutenberg BibleD、The Magna Carta答案:C第四题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Rise of Social MediaIn the last decade, social media has become an integral part of our daily lives. From Facebook to Twitter, Instagram to LinkedIn, these platforms have revolutionized the way we communicate, share information, and stay connected with others. The following article explores the impact of social media on society, its benefits, and its potential drawbacks.The Impact of Social Media on SocietySocial media has had a profound impact on society. It has made it easier for people to stay in touch with friends and family, regardless of geographical distance. This has led to a more interconnected world where cultural exchange and understanding are more accessible than ever before. However, thisinterconnectedness also brings challenges, such as the spread of misinformation and cyberbullying.1、What is one of the main benefits of social media mentioned in the passage?A)The ability to spread misinformation.B)Staying in touch with friends and family.C)The rise of cyberbullying.D)The decline of face-to-face communication.Answer: B)2、According to the passage, what is one of the challenges brought by social media?A)Improved cultural exchange.B)The spread of misinformation.C)Increased face-to-face communication.D)Enhanced privacy.Answer: B)3、The passage suggests that social media has led to a more___________world.A)isolatedB)interconnectedC)privateD)competitiveAnswer: B)4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential drawback of social media in the passage?A)The spread of misinformation.B)Improved cultural exchange.C)Cyberbullying.D)The decline of traditional media.Answer: B)四、阅读第二节(12.5分)Reading SectionPassage:The rise of the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and learn. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from all over the world, access vast amounts of information, and even complete tasks from the comfort of our homes. One of the most significant impacts of the Internet is on education. Online learning platforms have become increasingly popular, allowing students to attend virtual classes, access educational resources, and interact with teachers and peers from any location. This essay discusses the advantages and disadvantages of online learning.Advantages of Online Learning:1.Flexibility: Online learning offers students the flexibility to study at their own pace and schedule. This is particularly beneficial for working adults and students with family commitments.2.Access to a wide range of resources: Online learning platforms provideaccess to a vast array of educational materials, including videos, textbooks, and interactive modules, which can enhance the learning experience.3.Cost-effective: Online courses are often more affordable than traditional classroom-based courses, making education accessible to a broader audience.Disadvantages of Online Learning:ck of face-to-face interaction: One of the main drawbacks of online learning is the absence of face-to-face interaction, which can hinder the development of social skills and collaboration.2.Limited support: Online students may find it challenging to receive adequate support from teachers and peers, as they lack the physical presence and direct communication that traditional classrooms offer.3.Self-discipline and motivation: Online learning requires a high level of self-discipline and motivation, as students are responsible for managing their time and staying on track.Questions:1.What is one of the advantages of online learning mentioned in the passage?A. It is more expensive than traditional education.B. It offers students the flexibility to study at their own pace and schedule.C. It is less flexible than traditional education.D. It requires less self-discipline and motivation.2.According to the passage, what is a potential disadvantage of online learning?A. It provides access to a wide range of resources.B. It offers face-to-face interaction with teachers and peers.C. It lacks the physical presence and direct communication of traditional classrooms.D. It is more affordable than traditional education.3.Why might online learning be beneficial for working adults?A. It requires less self-discipline and motivation.B. It lacks the physical presence and direct communication of traditional classrooms.C. It offers flexibility to study at their own pace and schedule.D. It is more expensive than traditional education.4.The passage states that online learning platforms provide access to a vast array of educational materials. What type of material is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. VideosB. TextbooksC. Interactive modulesD. Podcasts5.What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To promote online learning.B. To criticize the traditional education system.C. To discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online learning.D. To encourage students to attend virtual classes.Answers:1.B2.C3.C4.D5.C五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空(15分)Title: People’s Education Edition English First Semester Grade 10 Mid-term Exam -Section Five: Language Application - Part I: Cloze TestPassage:The rise of technology has dramatically changed the way we live and work. In the past, communication was limited to face-to-face interactions or letters. Now, with the advent of the internet and social media, we can connect with people across the globe in an instant. This rapid change has both positive and negative impacts.The positive aspects of technology are undeniable. It has made information more accessible, allowing us to learn new skills and stay updated with the latest news. It has also revolutionized the way businesses operate, increasing efficiency and productivity. However, there are also negative consequences.One of the major concerns is the impact on our social lives. Spending toomuch time online can lead to social isolation, as people may prefer virtual interactions to real-life ones. Additionally, the constant exposure to social media can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem.Another issue is the potential for online fraud and cybercrimes. With so much personal information being shared online, individuals are at a higher risk of falling victim to scams and identity theft.Despite these challenges, many argue that the benefits of technology far outweigh the drawbacks. They believe that with proper education and awareness, we can navigate the digital world safely and responsibly.Here is an example of how technology has transformed our daily lives:munication: Before the internet, if you wanted to talk to someone in another country, you would have to wait days for a letter to arrive. Now, you can have a video call with them in a matter of minutes.cation: Online courses and e-learning platforms have made education more flexible and accessible. Students can learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes.3.Health: Telemedicine has become increasingly popular, allowing patients to consult with doctors remotely and receive treatment without leaving their homes.4.Environment: Technology has enabled us to monitor and control energy consumption more efficiently, reducing our carbon footprint.5.Business: E-commerce has opened up new markets and made it possible for businesses to reach a global audience.Now, read the following passage and choose the best option to complete each sentence.Questions:1.The rise of technology has had a significant impact on our __________.a) educationb) economyc) social livesd) environment2.One of the positive aspects of technology is that it has made __________.a) communication slowerb) information less accessiblec) learning more difficultd) news harder to find3.Spending too much time online can lead to __________.a) increased productivityb) improved communicationc) social isolationd) better health4.Online fraud and cybercrimes are more prevalent due to __________.a) the decrease in personal information shared onlineb) the increase in social media usagec) the elimination of technology in our livesd) the rise of e-commerce5.Many argue that the benefits of technology__________the drawbacks.a) outweighb) ignorec) complementd) emphasize6.The internet has made it possible to have a__________with someone in another country in a matter of minutes.a) letterb) phone callc) video calld) text message7.Online courses have made education __________.a) more expensiveb) less flexiblec) more accessibled) less effective8.Telemedicine has become popular because it allows patients to __________.a) travel to see doctorsb) consult with doctors remotelyc) rely on traditional medicined) avoid doctors altogether9.Technology has helped us to__________energy consumption.a) increaseb) decreasec) monitord) ignore10.E-commerce has enabled businesses to __________.a) reduce their marketsb) reach a global audiencec) focus on local customersd) eliminate physical storesAnswers:1.c) social lives2.c) information more accessible3.c) social isolation4.b) increase in social media usage5.a) outweigh6.c) video call7.c) more accessible8.b) consult with doctors remotely9.b) decrease10.b) reach a global audience六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空(15分)Grammar Fill-in-the-BlankDirections: Read the passage carefully. For each blank, choose the most appropriate word or phrase from the options given below to complete the passage. There are 10 blanks in total.Passage:“The importance of environmental conservation has become increasingly evident over recent years. With global warming and pollution causing severe damage to our planet, it is now more crucial than ever that we take action to protect our natural world. Many people believe that individuals can make a significant difference by making small changes in their daily lives, such as recycling waste, using public transport, and reducing energy consumption. Others argue that real change must come from government policies and corporate responsibility. Both viewpoints have merit, but one thing is clear: everyone has a role to play in preserving Earth’s resources for future generations.”Questions:1.The importance of environmental conservation has become increasingly evident (blank1) recent years.•Options: A) at, B) in, C) over, D) during2.With global warming and pollution causing severe damage (blank2) our planet…•Options: A) on, B) to, C) at, D) with3….it is now more crucial than ever that we take action (blank3) protect our naturalworld.•Options: A) to, B) for, C) in order, D) so as4.Many people believe that individuals can make a significant difference (blank4) making small changes…•Options: A) through, B) by, C) via, D) with5….such as recycling waste, using public transport, and reducing energy (blank5).•Options: A) use, B) consume, C) consumption, D) usage6.Others argue that real change must (blank6) from government policies and corporate responsibility.•Options: A) come, B) comes, C) coming, D) came7.Both viewpoints have (blank7), but one thing is clear…•Options: A) value, B) merit, C) worth, D) significance8….everyone has a role (blank8) play in preserving Earth’s resources…•Options: A) for, B) of, C) to, D) in9….for future (blank9).•Options: A) generation, B) generations, C) generation’s, D) generations’10.Everyone has a role to play in preserving Earth’s resources for future generations.•This sentence is correct and does not require any changes.Now let’s provide the answers for these blanks based on standard English grammar and usage.Here are the correct answers for the grammar fill-in-the-blank exercise:1.Over recent years. - Option C2.Causing severe damage to our planet… - Option B3.Take action to protect our natural world. - Option A。
高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)2016~2017学年度上学期高一年级期中考试黑吉两省八校期中联考英语试卷第I卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do on Sunday?A. He reviewed his lessons.B. He played basketball.C.He saw a movie.2. What time is the woman leaving today?A. At 6:30.B.At 7:00.C.At 7:30.3. Who is coming to the speakers' house for tea tomorrow?A. Mark.B.John.C.Tracy.4. What will the man do on Saturday?A.G.toa party.B.Meet his father.C.Look after his mother.5. Where will the man spend two days travelling in Europe?A. Switzerland.B.Italy.C.France.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why is Tim going to the library?A. To study there.B.To borrow some books.C.To look for somebody.7. When will they have a science class?A. Next Friday.B.Next Monday.C.Next Wednesday.听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。
8. Which ticket will the woman take?A.A first-class one for the express train.B.A second-class one for the overnight train.C.A first-class one for the overnight train.9. When should the woman get to the train station?A. Before 8:30 pm.B.Before 9 pm.C.Before 9:30 am.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. On a bus.B.Near a bus stop.C.In a store.11. What does the man want to do?A. To show the woman the way.B.To catch the bus.C.To do some shopping.12. Why does the man want to apologize to the woman?A. Because he was in a hurry and hurt the woman.B. Because he knocked the woman down carelessly.C. Because he made the woman drop her shopping bags.听第9段材料,回答第13至1 6题。
13. Where do the two speakers decide to go for dinner?A. To KFC.B. To a Chinese restaurant.C。
To McDonald's.14. Why does Jill want to eat out?A. Because Jill is tired of the food her father cooks.B. Because Jill has no time to cook food.C. Because there is no food left in the house.15. Who drives the car to where they have the meal?A. The girl.B.The girl's mum.C.The girl's father.16. What does Jill want for her dinner?A.A hamburger, salad, coffee and French fries.B.A hamburger, vegetables,coffee and beef.C.A hamburger, salad, Coke, and ice cream.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Who did Michael begin singing with?A. His cousins.B.His brothers.C.His college classmates.18. What happened to Michael Jackson in 1978 for the first time?A. He was asked to act in a film.B. He travelled around the world to sing.C. He made his record with the name of¨,Want You Back".19. What made him win the Guinness World Records in 2006?A. That he held so many concerts.B. That he sold a large number of records.C. That he often raised money for charity.20. When did Michael Jackson die?A. In 2008.B.In 2009.C.In 2010.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AGao Yonghan is an 8-year-old boy and, just like any other boy his age, he likes to play.But unlike other boys of his age he has another interest solving Mathematical Olympiad puzzles. Because Gao Yonghan has an IQ of 146. At the age of 8,he is already learning all the subjects of junior high by himself at home. Both his school and his parents are having trouble keeping up with him.According to Gao's mother Gao Xin, Yonghan could not even speak at the age of 2. Shetook him to the hospital but the doctor did not find anything problematic. One day, when Yonghan's grandmother was carrying him upstairs, she counted "one, two, three, four, five"as she took each step and, surprisingly, Yonghan suddenly followed with "six, seven, eight,nine. " At the age of 3, he was doing Sudoku and was able to recite the times table. After heturned 5, he could solve Mathematical Olympiad questions of the first and second grade.Now Yonghan takes three afternoons a week to study at home. His teacher said Yonghanwas the cleverest child she had ever seen in her 20 years of teaching. Though now Yonghan isin the first grade, he is already able to study courses of the junior high, and his ways ofsolving mathematical questions are unique and efficient, according to the teacher.Yonghan says his dream is to be a mathematician. For him, studying is a thing of greatfun. However, Yonghan's parents are now puzzled about how to educate and raise him in thefuture since he is such an exceptional child.21. Younghan's first surprising act was .A. countingB. doing SudokuC. reciting the times tableD. solving mathematical questions22. Why did Yonghan's mother take him to the hospital when he was only two years old?A. Because it was a routine(常规的) examination.B. Because Yonghan couldn't speak.C. Because Yonghan had some healthy problems.D. Because Yonghan had a low IQ at the time.23. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Yonghan is intelligent because of his mother's high IQ.B. Yonghan showed his great talent at the age of 2.C. Yonghan's teacher thinks highly of his academic(学业的) performance.D. Yonghan is not interested in playing, but he loves solving puzzles.BPeyto Lake, CanadaLocated in Banff National Park, Canada's first national park Peyto Lake is one of themost wonderful lakes in the world. What makes it truly beautiful is its unique greenish-blue color, and placement in the Canadian Rockies. Named after trail guide Bill Peyto, this lake is located at a height of l, 860 m.Entry Details: $ 9. 80 adult, $ 8. 30 senior, $ 4. 90 youth, and $19. 90 familyBest Time to Visit:July, August, and SeptemberLake Argentino, ArgentinaLocated in the Patagonian province in Argentina, the lake is truly beautiful. Surroundedby glaciers and snow-covered mountains, the lake presents visual delights like none other.With maximum depth of 500 meters, it's the biggest freshwater lake in Argentina. The lake is famous for fishing.Entry Details: $ 15一20, changes per season, but entry for tourists above 70 years of age is always free.Best time to visit:December to March, and late NovemberLake Baikal, RussiaBeing the world's oldest and deepest lake, Baikal is about 395 meters long, 49 meters wide and l,637 meters deep. It holds more water than the Five Lakes of America combined,and is thus the largest freshwater lake globally. Located in the south Russian region of Siberia, a trip to view this lake is a trip of a lifetime!Entry Details:No entrance fee hereBest time to visit:March to AprilLake Como, ItalyConsidered one of the most beautiful lakes in Europe, Lake Como has attracted tourists since Roman times. Located in Lombardy, Como is one of the deepest lakes in Europe. Surrounded by villas and palaces, this lake has attracted some of the wealthiest. Today, many celebrities(名人) have houses here. Here you can enjoy water sports, take a flight over the lake, or try skiing during the winters-every tourist has something he's going to like!Entry Details:FreeBest time to visit:July to September24. The purpose of the passage is to .A. call on people to travel around the worldB. introduce some beautiful lakes around the world.C. explain how some world-famous lakes formedD. tell us what tourist can do around the world-famous lakes25. An old man of seventy-two has to pay for his visit to .A. Lake Como, Italy.B. Lake Baikal, Russia.C. Peyto Lake, Canada.D. Lake Argentino, Argentina.26. We know from the passage that .A. the world's second largest freshwater lake is in RussiaB. a trail guide gave the name to Peyto Lake of CanadaC. Lake Como is well known for its color and locationD. Lake Argentino is surrounded by glaciers and snow-covered mountains27. According to the passage, Lake Como of Italy .A. is home to many famous peopleB. is the largest lake in EuropeC. began to attract tourists from last centuryD. looks the most beautiful during springCThe World Health Organization (WHO) planned to study the relationship between the eating habits of the people and the disease(疾病). Two doctors were chosen to make the study. They flew to Africa south of the Sahara and during the next two months visited ten countries.They found that serious diseases of poor eating, often mistaken for other diseases,existed(存在) in all parts of Africa. The diseases were similar and could therefore all be named kwashiorkor(恶性营养不良). The diseased children are usually from one to four yearsold. As the illness progresses, the child's stomach becomes swollen c肿胀) by liquid collecting in the body. The skin changes color and may break out in open sores(开放型溃疡). The hair changes color and starts to fall out. The patient loses all interest in his surroundings and evenin food, and becomes so weak that he wants to lie down all the time. Stomach liquids are no longer produced.The doctors reasoned that kwashiorkor was found in the young children of this age in many parts of Africa because of lack of milk or meat. Their mothers gave them foods full of starches(淀粉)instead of greatly needed proteins(蛋白质). They found that the addition of milk to the food of the children suffering from kwashiorkor saved many lives.The unbelievable thing about kwashiorkor is that the very existence of the disease-which has been killing thousands of children for centuries-was not even recognized in Latin Americaas recently as ten years ago. The deaths of those children were mistakenly listed as due toother diseases. It was the WHO's work in Africa that led to the discovery of the problem in Central America.28. Why did two doctors fly to Africa south of the Sahara?A. To tell the people how to eat healthily.B. To learn about the living style of the people there.C. To give some medicine to the people to treat the disease.D. To study whether the eating habit caused a serious illness.29. Which of the following is not the symptom (症状)of the disease named kwashiorkor?A. The patient has a bad toothache.B. The child's stomach becomes swollen.C. The hair changes color and starts to fall out.D. The skin changes color and may break out in open sores.30. The disease called kwashiorkor is because of lack(缺乏) of .A. starches in foodB. vitamins in foodC. proteins in foodD. fats in food31. We learn from the passage that kwashiorkor .A. can also have a bad effect on the patient's eyesightB. has been killing thousands of children for centuriesC. was not even recognized in Latin America until five years agoD. was found in the young children between four to ten years oldDLarge parts of Central and South China have been hit by rainstorms and floods since June, reminding people of the massive floods of 1998 that claimed l,800 lives and affected(影响) more than 100 million people in the Yangtze River basin. The current floods will cause more economic damage than 18 years ago in the affected areas that include 11 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities(直辖市) along the YangtzeRiver and Huaihe River.Indeed, the disastrous floods of 1998 extended up to the Heilongjiang and Nenjiang rivers in Northeast China, and led to(导致) direct economic loss of about 248 billion yuan that accounted for(占) about 3 percent of that year's total GDP. The ongoing floods may not be as destructive in terms of the percentage of GDP today but the fact that the urban(城市的) population has increased greatly in the affected regions during the past 18 years means torrential(倾注的) rainfall will not only take a toll on rural areas and farmlands but also causegreater economic loss, compared with 1998, in major cities like Wuhan and Nanjing in Hubeiand Jiangsu provinces.A rise in the prices of agricultural products, following a bad harvest owing to naturaldisaster, could also lead to notable inflation in the second half of this year.Home to at least 75 percent of the country's early rice fields, Central China's Hunan andJiangxi provinces, as well as South China's Guangdong province and the Guangxi Zhuangautonomous region, have been hit hard by rainstorms and floods this year. In other words,these areas, along with worst flood-hit regions, will be unable to provide as much rice,cotton, vegetables and aquatic products as they usually do. The price of pork, too, isexpected to rise as the scorching heat and continuous rainstorms have made pig-farmingdifficult. Also, a significant rise in the prices of edible oil products has been felt across thecountry because of the waning production.32. How many people were affected by the massive floods of 1998 in the Yangtze River basin?A. Over 100 million.B. Over 110 million.C. More than 150 million.D. More than 180 million.33. Why will the current floods cause greater economic loss than those of 1998?A. More water conservancy facilities have been destroyed this year than in 1998.B. The urban population has increased greatly in the affected regions.C. There has been more rainfall since June this year that in the same period of 1998.D. The disastrous floods of 1998 affected fewer places in China than the current ones.34. The underlined word “edible" in Para. 4 probably refers to “ "A. easy to lift or moveB. fit or suitable to eatC. costing a lot of moneyD. not mixed with anything else35. What does the passage mention(提至0)the floods can lead to?A. The spread of some diseases.B. The efficiency and safety of traffic operation.C. The need for massive reconstruction.D.A rise in the prices of agricultural products.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。