浙江省浙北G2嘉兴一中湖州中学2021学年高二通用技术上学期期中联考试题.doc

浙北G2期中联考2020学年第一学期高二技术试题命题：湖州中学审题：嘉兴一中考生须知：1．本卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟；2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、试场号、座位号；3．所有★★答案★★必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。

第一部分信息技术(共50分)一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分，每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，不选、错选、多选均不得分。

）1．下列关于信息的说法不正确．．．的是A．计算机内的信息采用二进制代码表示B．同一条信息可以通过不同的载体保存和传播C．通过计算机获取的信息都是真实可信的D．数据的定期备份可以提高信息的安全性2．下列关于信息的表达与交流，说法正确的是A．语言和文字是我们常用的信息表达技术B．HTTP又称超文本传输协议，主要用于浏览器和Web服务器之间的信息传输C．POP3协议出错，则无法将电子邮件发送到收件人邮件服务器中D. 为了方便浏览常用的网页，可以把网页的内容添加到浏览器收藏夹中3.下列选项中，体现了人工智能技术的有①在微信上通过发送语音进行聊天②通过人脸识别进行会场签到③地图软件在有WiFi环境下自动升级数据④利用Word自动更正功能修正输入错误⑤使用在线翻译将中文转换为英文A．②⑤B．①④⑤ C. ①③ D．②③⑤4．使用UltraEdit软件查看字符内码，部分界面如图所示。

第4题图下列说法正确的是A ．图中所有字符内码共占用11个字节B ．字符“9”的内码是39H ，则字符“10”的内码是3AHC ．图中的字符中只有1个ASCII 字符D ．字符“桂”的二进制码是“10111001 11110000” 5. 使用Access 软件创建了数据表，部分界面如图所示。

第5题图 下列说法正确的是A.“学籍号”有可能出现相同的值B.“ID ”字段值可以手工输入C. 当前正在编辑数据表“学生档案.accdb ”D.“性别”字段的值导出到Excel 表是“TRUE ”或“FALSE ”6. 某算法的流程图如第6题图所示。

浙江省浙北g2（嘉兴一中、湖州中学）2020-2021学年高二上学期期中联考物理试题命题：湖州中学审题：嘉兴一中考生须知：1．本卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟；2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、试场号、座位号；3．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷；5．注意：本卷g取10 m/s2。

一．单项选择题(每题3分，共39分)1．物理学中引入了“质点”、“点电荷”、“电场线”等概念，从科学方法上来说属于A．理想模型B．类比C．控制变量D．等效替代2．关于电场强度和磁感应强度，下列说法正确的是A．电场强度的定义式FEq=，只适用于匀强电场B．由磁感应强度公式FBIL=，磁感应强度方向与放入磁场中的通电直导线所受的安培力方向相同C．电场中某点电场强度方向与在该点的正检验电荷所受电场力方向一定相同D．通电直导线在磁场中受到的磁场力为零，则该位置的磁感应强度也一定为零3．如图所示，有一个铜盘，轻轻拨动它，能长时间地绕转轴自由转动．如果在转动时把蹄形磁铁的两极放在铜盘边缘，但并不与铜盘接触，我们将观察到的现象是A．铜盘的转动不受磁铁的影响B．铜盘的转动能持续更长时间C．铜盘能在较短的时间内停止D．由于磁铁的影响，铜盘会反向转动4．如图甲、乙所示，电感线圈L的电阻很小，接通S，使电路达到稳定，灯泡A发光，下列说法正确的是A．在电路甲中，断开S，A将立即熄灭B．在电路甲中，断开S，A将先变得更亮，然后逐渐变暗C．在电路乙中，断开S，A将逐渐变暗D．在电路乙中，断开S，A将先变得更亮，然后渐渐变暗5．如图为某一电场的电场线，M、N、P为电场线上的三个点，M、N是同一电场线上两点．下列判断正确的是()A．M、N、P三点中N点的场强最大B．M、N、P三点中N点的电势最高C．负电荷在M点的电势能大于在N点的电势能D．正电荷从M点自由释放，电荷将沿电场线运动到N点6．某水电站，用总电阻为2.5Ω的输电线输电给500km外的用户，其输出电功率是3×106kW．现用500kV电压输电，则下列说法正确的是A．输电线上输送的电流大小为2×105AB ．输电线上由电阻造成的损失电压为15kVC ．输电线上损失的功率为9×105kWD ．输电线上损失的功率为∆P=U 2/r ，U 为输电电压，r 为输电线的电阻7．图中接地金属球A 的半径为R ，球外点电荷的电荷量为Q ，到球心的距离为r ，该点电荷的电场在球心的场强大小等于A ．22Q Qkk r R - B ． 0C ．2Q k rD ． 22Q Qkk r R+ 8．如图所示，折成不同形状的四个导线框质量相等、匝数相同，高度相同，MN 边长度相等，将它们用相同的细线悬挂在空中，且四个线框的下半部分都处在与线框平面垂直的同一匀强磁场中，磁场的上边界水平且与四个线框的中位线重合（图中虚线所示），四个导线框中都通有顺时针方向、电流强度相同的电流，均处于平衡状态。

浙江省嘉兴市两校【精品】高二上学期期中联考物理试题（一中、湖州中学）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．新国际单位体系于【精品】5月的世界计量日起正式生效，正式更新包括“kg”、“A”、“K”、“mol”在内的4项基本单位的定义．下列选项中，内含2个国际单位制基本单位的是（）A．m、N B．m、s C．J、m/s D．N、J2．关于物理学史，下列叙述正确的是A．牛顿通过实验测出了万有引力常量B．卡文迪许用扭秤测出了静电力常量C．密立根通过油滴实验精确测定了元电荷e的电荷量D．伽利略的理想斜面实验已经得出牛顿第一定律了，只是伽利略没有总结发表3．日本石头平衡大师Kokei Mikuni能不可思议地将石头堆叠在一起保持静止，下列说法正确的是A．B石头对A石头的支持力大于A石头对B石头的压力B．B石头对A石头的作用力就是A石头的重力C．B石头对A石头的作用力一定经过A石头的重心D．B石头与A石头之间一定没有摩擦力4．物体在直角坐标系xOy所在的平面内由O点开始运动，其沿坐标轴方向的两个分速度随时间变化如图所示。

则物体在直角坐标系xOy所在的平面内的运动轨迹是A ．B ．C ．D ．5．【精品】12月8日，肩负着亿万中华儿女探月飞天梦想的嫦娥四号探测器成功发射，“实现人类航天器首次在月球背面巡视探测，率先在月背刻上了中国足迹”．已知月球的质量为M 、半径为R ，探测器的质量为m ，引力常量为G ，嫦娥四号探测器围绕月球做半径为r 的匀速圆周运动时，探测器的（ ）AB ．动能为2GMm RCD ．向心加速度为2GM R 6．电动机与小电珠串联接人电路，电动机正常工作时，小电珠的电阻为R 1，两端电压为U 1，流过的电流为I 1；电动机的内电阻为R 2，两端电压为U 2，流过的电流为12．则 A ．12I I < B ．1122U R U R > C ．1122U R U R = D ．1122U R U R < 7．如图所示，正方形区域内存在垂直纸面的匀强磁场．一带电粒子垂直磁场边界从a 点射入，从b 点射出．下列说法正确的是A ．粒子带正电B ．粒子在b 点速率大于在a 点速率C ．若仅减小磁感应强度，则粒子可能从b 点右侧射出D ．若仅减小入射速率，则粒子在磁场中运动时间变短8．如图，等边三角形线框LMN 由三根相同的导体棒连接而成，固定于匀强磁场中，线框平面与磁感应强度方向垂直，线框顶点M 、N 与直流电源两端相接，已如导体棒MN 受到的安培力大小为F ，则线框LMN 受到的安培力的大小为A ．2FB ．1.5FC ．0.5FD ．09．如图所示，一个内壁光滑的绝缘细直管竖直放置．在管子的底部固定一电荷量为Q （Q >0） 的带电体，在距离底部点电荷为h 2的管口A 处，有一电荷量为q （q >0）、质量为m 的小球自静止释放，在距离底部点电荷为h 1的B 处速度恰好为零．现让一个电荷量为q 、质量为2m 的小球仍在A 处自静止释放，已知静电力常量为k ，重力加速度为g ，则该小球A ．运动到B 处的速度为零B ．在下落过程中加速度大小一直变小C ．向下运动了位移2x h =D ．小球向下运动到B 10．某小组在试验汽车模型，该模型以蓄电池为驱动能源，驱动电机能够将输入功率的90%转化为牵引汽车模型前进的机械功率．该模型的总质量m =30kg ，当它在水平路面上以v =18km/h 的速度匀速行驶时，驱动电机的输入电流I =5A ，电压U =30V ．某地区地表的平均日照辐射度约为480W/m 2，若以太阳能为该模型的蓄电池供电，已知能量转化效率约为15%，汽车受到太阳照射面积约为1m 2．以下说法正确的是（ ）A ．该模型以18/v km h =速度行驶时，所受的阻力大小为30NB ．该模型以18/v km h =速度行驶时，驱动电机的机械功率为150WC ．该模型若由太阳能直接供电，能以速度18/v km h =正常行驶D ．若该地一天的有效日照时间为8小时，充电一天可供该模型以v 速度行驶约69.1km二、多选题11．静电场中，一带电粒子仅在电场力的作用下自M 点由静止开始运动，N 为粒子运动轨迹上的另外一点，则A ．运动过程中，粒子的速度大小可能先增大后减小B ．在M 、N 两点间，粒子的轨迹一定与某条电场线重合C ．粒子在M 点的电势能不低于其在N 点的电势能D ．粒子在N 点所受电场力的方向一定与粒子轨迹在该点的切线平行12．如图所示，空间存在垂直纸面向外的匀强磁场，在O 点固定一点电荷Q ，一带电粒子在电场力和磁场力的共同作用下做顺时针匀速圆周运动（不计重力和阻力），半径为r ，周期为T ，线速度为v ，则当点电荷Q 电量突然为零，则此后关于带电粒子的运动，下列说法正确的是A ．半径大小一定变大B ．线速度大小一定不变C ．周期大小一定变大D ．仍然可能做半径为r 的匀速圆周运动 13．如图，两条光滑平行金属导轨固定，所在平面与水平面夹角为θ，导轨电阻忽略不计．虚线ab 、cd 均与导轨垂直，在ab 与cd 之间的区域存在垂直于导轨所在平面的匀强磁场．将两根相同的导体棒PQ 、MN 先后自导轨上同一位置由静止释放，两者始终与导轨垂直且接触良好．已知PQ 进入磁场开始计时，到MN 离开磁场区域为止，流过PQ 的电流随时间变化的图像可能正确的是A．B．C．D．三、实验题14．某同学在“练习使用多用电表”实验中，实验步骤及相关操作如下：（1）该同学在使用多用电表前，发现多用电表的指针不在零刻度上，如图甲所示．那么在使用前，他应调节甲图中表盘上的哪一个部件？答：_____；（填“A”或“B）（2）某同学用多用电表测量某一电阻，以下是该同学实验过程中的主要操作步骤．a．将“选择开关”置于如图所示的位置；b．将红黑表笔短接，转动欧姆调零旋钮，进行欧姆调零；c.如图所示把两表笔接触待测电阻的两端进行测量，表盘指针如图所示；d.记下读数，实验完毕．请指出该同学操作中至少两点不合理或遗漏的地方．___________________ ；___________________ ；_______________ ；（3）该同学想采用“伏安法”更精确地测量该电阻的阻值，选用了如图所示的实验器材．其中电压表量程3V、内阻约为3kΩ ，电流表量程15mA、内阻约为4Ω ，滑动变阻器总阻值20Ω ，电源电动势3V．图中已经完成部分导线的连接，请你在实物接线图中完成余下导线的连接_______．15．图（a）为某同学测量一节干电池的电动势和内电阻的电路图．（1）虚线框内是用毫安表改装成电流表的电路．已知毫安表表头的内阻为10 Ω，满偏电流为100 mA，电阻R1=2.5 Ω，由此可知，改装后电流表的量程为_______A．（2）实验步骤如下，请完成相应的填空：①将滑动变阻器R的滑片移到______端（选填“A”或“B”），闭合开关S；②多次调节滑动变阻器的滑片，记下电压表的示数U和毫安表的示数I；某次测量时毫安表的示数如图（b）所示，其读数为_________mA．③以U为纵坐标，I为横坐标，作U–I图线，如图（c）所示；④根据图线求得电源的电动势E=_________V，内阻r=_______Ω．（结果均保留到小数点后两位）四、解答题16．某兴趣小组设计了一个玩具轨道模型如图所示，将一质量为m玩具汽车（可以视为质点）放在O点，用弹簧装置将其弹出(每次弹出弹簧压缩量均相同)，使其沿着光滑的半圆形轨道OMA和ANB运动，BC段是一长为L1＝10.0 m的粗糙水平面，CD是倾角为θ=370的粗糙斜面,长度L2=6.0m,DE段是一长为L3=1.0m的粗糙水平面．圆弧OMA和ANB的的半径分别为r＝1.0 m，R=4.0m．滑块与BC，CD，DE间的动摩擦因数均为μ＝0.5，不考虑在C点的能量损失(g取10 m/s2)（1）若玩具汽车的质量m=1kg,要使玩具汽车恰好不脱离圆弧轨道，压缩弹簧弹性势能E P为多少？（2）在满足第(1)问的情况下，玩具汽车最后停在离C点什么位置？（3）若改变玩具小车质量，小车能不脱离圆轨道并停在DE段(小车不脱离直轨道)，问小车质量要满足什么条件？17．如图所示，固定在水平面上间距为l的两条平行光滑金属导轨，垂直于导轨放置的两根金属棒MN和PQ长度也为l、电阻均为R，两棒与导轨始终接触良好．MN两端通过开关S与电阻为R的单匝金属线圈相连，线圈内存在竖直向下均匀增加的磁场．图中虚线右侧有垂直于导轨平面向下的匀强磁场，磁感应强度大小为B．PQ的质量为m，金属导轨足够长，电阻忽略不计．（1）闭合S，若使PQ保持静止，需在其上加大小为F的水平恒力，请指出力F的方向并求出单匝金属线圈里磁通量的变化率；（2）断开S ，PQ 在上述恒力F 的作用下，由静止开始到速度大小为v 的加速过程中流过PQ 的电荷量为q ，求该过程中金属棒PQ 上产生的热量．18．如图所示，在平面直角坐标系x 轴的上方（ 2.74 2.74a x a -≤≤，0y ≥）区域范围内存在着匀强磁场，磁感应强度为B 。

浙江省浙北G2（湖州中学、嘉兴一中）2021-2023学年高一上学期期中联考语文试题及答案高一浙北G2期中联考2022学年第一学期高一语文试题考生须知：1.本卷满分150分, 考试时间150分钟；2.答题前, 在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、试场号、座位号；3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上, 写在试卷上无效；4.考试结束后, 只需上交答题卷。

一、现代文阅读（共30分）（一）阅读下面的文字, 完成1—3题。

（10分）材料一：文化, 对于一个国家、地区、家庭, 都是其传承下来的根本“灵魂”。

无论是个人腹有诗书气自华, 还是城市人文历史名震天下, 文化都是其发展前进的重要资本。

在笔者看来, 文化, 已跃升为衡量城市发展与城市文明程度众多因素中, 极为重要的“软实力”。

近5年, 我国文化产业一直保持20%左右高速增长, 远高于同期GDP增速, 北上广等省市文化产业增加值占GDP的比重已超过5%, 成为新常态下经济稳定增长和结构优化升级的重要动力。

将“文化+”充分地融入到城市的建设与发展中, 让独特地方文化濡染城市, 发展才会愈加鲜明。

目前, 全国多省市都打出“文化+”旗号, 譬如南京、山东、陕西、杭州……政府已清晰认识到文化作为生产力的重要性, 成绩有目共睹。

以河南开封市为例, 这座区域面积不大的城市, 作为在全国率先提出“文化+”理念并将之系统化、实践化的城市, 融合了八朝古都的历史积淀, 留下了众多文物古迹和人文景观。

这便是开封的文化根本——把文化产业做成产业文化, 不断提升文化产业及实体经济的创新力和生产力, 形成更广泛的以文化为基础条件和创新要素的经济社会发展新常态, 推动经济社会转型升级。

开封市委书记吉炳伟在《人民日报》上发表署名文章时曾经提到：文化是基础, 融合是关键, 转型是目的。

一句话道出了发展“文化+”的根本。

（摘编自杨建国《如何让“文化+”变为生产力？可从古城开封说起》）材料二：长期以来, 人们在从事文化交流或文明对话时, 总是强调立足于特定文化的本位立场, 在突出自己文化鲜明特征的前提下, 来与他类文化或文明进行比较。

浙江省浙北G2（嘉兴一中、湖州中学）2020-2021学年高二技术下学期期中联考试题考生须知：1．本卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟；2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、试场号、座位号；3．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。

第一部分信息技术（50分）一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分，每小题列出的四个选项中只有一个是符合题目要求，不选、错选、多选均不得分。

）1．以下关于信息和信息技术说法不正确的是（）A．使用微信“扫一扫”扫描er wei ma，属于信息的解码B．微信具有朋友圈功能，用户可以发布图文信息，这主要体现了信息的共享性C．“浙江教育”公众号中文章的点赞数量属于核心刊物评价D．广播电视、电影技术都属于近代信息技术2．下列应用中，体现了人工智能技术的有（）①使用红外测温枪，不接触就能测量体温②使用翻译笔直接将普通话翻译成英语③某网站将用户上传的视频进行压缩转码后输出④通过人脸识别，直接获取“绿码”信息A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ②④D.③④3．用 Access 创建一张数据表，部分界面如图所示。

下列说法正确的是（）A．“书籍编号”字段数据类型一定是“数字”B．当前数据表视图下不可以修改字段名称C．单击①处，可以增加一个自动编号类型的字段D．某条记录的“收藏日期”字段中输入“2013 年 06 月 10 日”也符合格式要求4．使用UltraEdit软件查看字符“2020新冠肺炎！”的内码，部分界面如图所示。

下列说法正确的是( )A.输入字符“10”显示的内码是“31 30”B.图中使用ASCII编码的有5个字符C.汉字“炎”所占存储空间为4字节D.图中“！”为全角字符，内码为“A1”5. 用Photoshop软件制作“开学疫情防控”作品，进行相关编辑后的文字效果如图所示。

下列描述不正确的是（ ）A.当前状态下,不可以直接对“背景”图层添加图层样式B.“疫情防控”图层只显示了两种图层样式效果C.当前“城市”图层中的内容呈现半透明效果D.当前状态下，不可以直接对“疫情防控”图层添加滤镜6．使用GoldWave 软件编辑某音频文件，选中其中一段音频后的状态栏信息如图所示。

绝密★启用前浙江省浙北G2联盟(湖州中学、嘉兴一中) 2021-2022学年高二年级上学期期中联考质量检测历史试题2021年11月考生须知：1.全卷分试卷和答卷。

试卷4页，答卷2页，共6页。

满分100分，考试时间90分钟。

2.本卷的答案必须做在答卷的相应位置上，做在试卷上无效。

3.请用钢笔或水笔将班级、姓名、试场号、座位号分别填写在答卷的相应位置上。

4.本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

一、选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分。

每个小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，不选、多选、错选均不得分）1.明末清初江南大儒陆世仪指出：“郡县之弊，在迁转太速；封建之弊，在世守不易。

”顾炎武则，认为“封建之失，其专在下。

郡县之失，其专在上。

”这说明，分封制与郡县制的弊端（）A.主要在官员任期方面B.在于没有协调好中央与地方的关系C.影响中央集权的发挥D.使地方政府缺乏了独立发展的空间2.有学者认为：至于三省的职掌，普遍的说法是中书省出诏令，门下省主封驳，尚书省掌执行……事实上，初唐三省均参与诏令的决策和审议，遵行宰相一致原则。

该学者认为三省制（）A.会导致行政效率低下B.扩大了中书与门下省的决策权C.是一种集体宰相制度D.便于抑制相权以加强中央集权3.1302年，腓力四世因向教会增税的问题而与教皇发生冲突，于是他召开了第一次全国三级会议。

这次会议使得腓力四世得到了民众的支持。

这表明三级会议（）A.有利于强化王权B.具有最高立法权C.代表人民的利益D.加强了中央集权4.美国独立之初，州权主义者和国家主义者在最高主权归属问题上存在根本分歧，但面对百弊丛生的经济和动荡不安的社会，他们有了一种共同的“危机意识”，都认为必须遏制当时存在的“过分民主”的倾向。

这一“危机意识”催生的制度措施是（）A．联邦政府实行三权分立 B．各州拥有一定的自治权C．实行总统制共和制政体 D．确立美国为联邦制共和国5.临时大总统、副总统由参议院选举之；国务总理及各部总长均称为国务员，国务员辅佐临时大总统负其责任；国务员于临时大总统提出法律案公布法律及发布命令时须副署之。

浙江省浙北G2（嘉兴一中、湖州中学）2020-2021学年高二通用技术下学期期中联考试题第二部分：通用技术（50分）一、选择题(本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分。

每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，不选、多选、错选均不得分)1.如图所示的手锯，下列尺寸中对人机关系没有直接．．影响的是第1题图ABC D2.如图所示是一款照度范围为1000m 台灯，下列评价中不正确．．．的是 A.通过对照明灯管的特殊设计，增加了照明广度，体现的技术的创新性B.圆形底盘的质量较大，提高了结构的稳定性C.能改善工作区照度不均匀，甚至出现反光的现象，实现了人际关系安全的目标D.采用回收材料制作，体现了设计的可持续发展原则第2题图 第3题图3.制作如图所示的木质窗框,使用厚度为40mm 的木条,以下最合理的连接方式是A B CD 通用技术课上，小明设计了如图所示的零件，请根据题图完成第4-5题。

4.图中漏标的尺寸共有A.3处B.4处C.5处D.6处5.用厚度为5mm的钢板加工该零件，下列说法中不合理．．．的是A.用到的划线工具包括划针、划规、样冲等B.加工流程可以为:划线→冲眼→钻孔→锯割→锉削C.用圆锉加工该零件内孔的各段圆弧D.钻孔操作时可用平口钳夹持工件第4-5题图第6题图6.如图所示为一款机械手，通过液压驱动活塞运动，活塞通过连杆带动夹持手绕着销轴转动,将工件夹紧或松开。

当机械手夹紧时，连杆和夹持手的主要受力形式为A.连杆受拉、夹持手受弯曲B.连杆受压、夹持手受压C.连杆受压、夹持手受弯曲D.连杆受弯曲、夹持手受弯曲7.如图所示为某企业墩台身施工工艺流程，下列关于该工艺流程的分析中正确的是第7题图A.接茬面凿毛处理与测量定位是并行环节B.钢模制作与砼灌注是并行环节C.测量定位与钢筋绑扎的时序不能颠倒D.为节省工时可去除砼养生环节无人机灯光秀是四旋翼无人机与LED的巧妙组合。

四旋翼无人机是一种自带动力的、无线电遥控或自主飞行的、能执行多种任务并能多次使用的无人驾驶飞行器。

2021-2022学年浙江省浙北G2（湖州中学、嘉兴一中）联考高二（上）期中英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分）AThe very next day we did actually make our start upon this remarkable expedition（探险）.At dawn and at sunset,the monkeys screamed together and the parrots started making theirhigh-pitched（声调高的）noise,but during the hot hours of the day only the loud noise of insects,like the beat of a distant surf,filled the ear,while nothing moved amongst the views of huge tree trunks,fading away into the darkness which held us in.Once some creature,an anteater （食蚁兽）or a bear,walked awkwardly amid the shadows.It was the only sign of life which I had seen in this great Amazonian forest.And yet there were signs that even human life itself was not far from us in those mysterious dark corners.On the third day out we were aware of a strange,deep,rhythmic beat in theair,coming and going on and off throughout the morning.The two boats were moving within a few yards of each other when first we heard it,and our guides remained still,as if they had been turned to bronze."What is it,then？" I asked."War drums," said Gomez. "Native people,aggressive,not friendly；they watch us every mile of the way；kill us if they can.""How can they watch us？" I asked,gazing into the dark."The native people know.They talk the drum talk to each other.Kill us if they can."By the afternoon of that day—my pocket diary shows me that it was Tuesday,August 18th—at least six or seven drums were beating from various points.Sometimes they beatquickly,sometimes slowly,sometimes in obvious question and answer,one far to the east breaking out in a high-pitched beat,and being followed after a pause by a deep roll from the north.There was something incredibly nerve-shaking and threatening in that constant noise,which seemed to shape itself into the words："We will kill you if we can." No one ever moved in the silent woods.That night we tied our boats with heavy stones for anchors（锚）in the centre of the stream,andmade every preparation for a possible attack.Nothing came,however,and with the dawn we pushed upon our way,the drum-beating dying out behind us.1.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 1？______A. Show his preference for nature.B. Create an atmosphere of mystery.C. Emphasize the importance of the expedition.D. Admire the splendid scenery in Amazonian forest2.How did the guides feel when the drums started？______A. Curious.B. Confused.C. Relieved.D. Scared.3.Why did the natives change the speed of the drums？______A. To practice their drum skills.B. To interact with each other.C. To attract the visitors in the forest.D. To frighten off the dangerous animals.BIn Central America,sea turtle eggs are a popular cuisine dish.The eggs are hugely and secretly harvested onto tables,leaving the sea turtles listed as threatened.Yet we simply do not have the ability to continuously guard large beaches.Scientist Kim Williams was thinking hard when she had an "aha" moment：How about placing a fake egg containing a GPS tracker.That's how the special eggs come in.To build them,Williams and colleagues used a 3 D printer.Then,they fixed in the smallest GPS tracking devices.As mother turtles laid their eggs under cover of night,the researchers slipped a single spy egg into each nest.Once they are covered in sand from the real ones,"it's very difficult to tell the difference"，says Williams. Of the 101 spy eggs,25 were taken away while six of them were quickly discovered and left on the beach.The team received tracking data with the farthest egg travelling 137 kilometers inland and stopping at a local supermarket.The spy egg sent its final signal the next day from a personal house,suggesting that the research team had tracked the eggs all the way.The researchers stress that the tracker is not a way to catch local thieves：many of whom are living in poverty,but rather a tool to better understand how the deal goes.Still stopping stealing is not as simple as handing the tracking data over to the police.Across Central America,trade in sea turtle eggs can be legally ambiguous.In Costa Rica：for example,it is illegal to steal and sell sea turtle eggs but buying them is not a crime.It is not black andwhite.Meanwhile,local support is in need above all. "It,but not tracking with eggs,is the real meat and potatoes of conservation," says Williams.4.What is the major threat to the existence of sea turtles？______A. Unsafe GPS trackers.B. Unguarded Sea Beaches.C. The popular dishes of sea turtles.D. The overhunt of turtle eggs.5.How does Williams explain her study in paragraph 2？______A. By listing scientific data.B. By distinguishing the differences.C. By clarifying the process.D. By demonstrating an expert's statement.6.The researchers tracked so many spy eggs to ______ .A. test the GPS trackersB. arrest the egg thievesC. look into the whole deal of turtle eggsD. perceive the current situation of sea turtles7.Which of the following is the best title for the text？______A. Spy Eggs Save Endangered Sea TurtlesB. Sea Turtles Draw Constant ConcernC. Spy Eggs Help Locate Egg ThievesD. Advanced Technology Protects Sea TurtlesCYou're stuck in a sea of standstill traffic when it begins：hunger pangs,the kind that release a steady stream of fast food fantasizing.With your grumbling stomach growing louder,your options are limited：You can wait a few hours for the roadways to clear or leave your car idling （挂空挡）on the highway while you set off on foot （please don't do this）.Now Burger King,is betting that hungry drivers will welcome a third option：a direct-to-driver delivery concept the company has labeled the "Traffic Jam Whooper." Reached byemail,Gustavo Lauria,co-founder of the advertising agency We Believers,which developed the vehicle delivery concept,said the new approach allows the burger chain to gain advantage on a time of day in which the city's terrible traffic typically slows business. "This was an opportunityfor Burger King to generate new profits out of those hungry drivers"，Lauria added.Lauria claims Burger King is the first fast food brand to deliver food to people in the middle of a traffic jam.In Mexico City,the company said,delivery drivers are already receiving an average of 7，000 orders per day,mostly to homes and offices.To make the traffic jam delivery process possible,Burger Kings Mexico app activates the service after identifying crowded areas in Mexico City during periods of high traffic.Customers can only place an order if the app determines that the driver will be locked in traffic for at least 30 minutes and they are within a 1.8-mile distance of a Burger King restaurant,the company said.Early on,Lauria wrote,the act was met with disbelief.The challenges were complex：making sure real-time data of geographic location was accurate enough,and the creation of a hands-free way to take orders on cellphones in a country that has adopted serious punishment for drivers who use cellphones behind the wheel.Though the company did not offer a timeline,Burger King says it expects to roll out the Traffic Jam Whopper in other overcrowded cities,such as Los Angeles,Sao Paulo and Shanghai.8.What does the "Traffic Jam Whopper"（paragraph 2）refer to？______A. A proposal intended to ease the traffic jam during peak hours.B. A practice which allows drivers to have food delivered directly to their cars.C. A platform which makes it convenient for drivers to order food via cellphones.D. An association monitoring whether drivers are observing traffic rules strictly.9.Burger King is launching the Traffic Jam Whopper mainly to ______ .A. promote its business cultureB. make a shift in its sales patternC. achieve an increase in its profitD. popularize its business into more cities10.What can be inferred from the passage？______A. The Traffic Jam Whopper poses a threat to the safety of cyclists.B. Drivers will be allowed to type on their cellphones during traffic jams.C. Technological barriers may block the traffic jam delivery process.D. Drivers can instantly choose to activate Burger Kings app at will.二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Natural Therapy（疗法）The great outdoors：it's the place to head for when you're in need of peace and quiet,open spaces,beautiful scenery and exercise.Whether a huge mountain range ora local country park,these natural areas are perfect for us to refresh ourselves when we live a stressful life. (1)As an example,in the foothills of the Snowdonia National Park in the UK，specialist therapy sessions are held to help people who suffer from depression,anxiety and stress. (2) Actually,it's believed that the setting alone can improve the mood of patients.Art psychotherapist Pamela Stanley told the BBC that there was a "growing body of evidence" to support eco-therapy.It's true that for most of us connecting with the natural world definitely lifts our spirits.But the mental health charity Mind says eco-therapy has been recognized as a formal type of treatment that can sometimes be prescribed to someone by a doctor.It doesn't involve taking medication.(3) This natural treatment can take on many forms,including doing yoga in a forest,gardening or even hugging a tree.Evidence has shown there are many benefits of this "green" therapy. (4) Dr.Rachel Bragg from the University of Essex calls it "psychological restoration".She told the BBC's All in the Mind programme that nature-based therapies should be part of a "toolkit" of care for patients. (5) However,it is an option for therapists to use.And as we become more aware of the causes and effects of mental health,it's good to know that help might lie outside our towns and cities,and that nature can give us a helping hand.A.Of course,eco-therapy won't cure everything.B.The patients organize activities for relaxation.C.Outdoor art-related activities are held for patients.D.Instead,it just develops a person's relationship with nature.E.These include improving social contact,social and work skill.F.In nature you can do many things,including reading papers and watching TV.G.Their relieving power is being used more and more to treat mental health problems.11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Ciudad Perdida,Colombia's "Lost City" is older than Machu Picchu（马丘比丘古城）.There are no trains or buses allowing of(16)travels to reach its ruins.The chance of getting to this remote place is merely (17)on foot：a tiring hike lasting several days nonstop.Despite this,I couldn't(18)the opportunity to visit Ciudad Perdida.Twelve other hikers and I went there in(19)with a licensed guide.The dirt path,which(20)through towering palms and dangling vines（藤蔓），proved(21)right from the start.It's suggested that hikers have good physical(22)，as the journey is difficult.Horses helped to carry basic(23)like food to the cottages where we would sleep.Along the way we also met the(24).They have been left undisturbed for centuries and there's a deep(25)between them and the land.The next morning,we were off early to(26)the heat,but high temperatures and muscle pain had already(27)by the time we reached the final stage — 1，200 stone steps to(28).Finally,my eyes rested on the splendid scene that had(29)the hard journey to Ciudad Perdida,(30) lifting my painful body up the long flight of stairs.I looked down and(31)at the beautiful site below.We were among a handful of other groups visiting,which seemed like(32)compared to other crowded tourist attractions.While the return trip included(33)the mental barrier of having already achieved our goal,the experience is the one I would do(34).It is the difficulty that makes the journey a more (35)one.Earned views are always better.16. A. endless B. easy C. frequent D. fake17. A. dangerous B. impressive C. identical D. available18. A. resist B. obtain C. promote D. employ19. A. comparison B. combination C. company D. communication20. A. buried B. swung C. wound D. leaked21. A. disappointing B. embarrassing C. challenging D. amazing22. A. character B. fitness C. independence D. confidence23. A. equipment B. furniture C. possessions D. supplies24. A. natives B. visitors C. guides D. drivers25. A. conflict B. distance C. bond D. belief26. A. reduce B. avoid C. lower D. detect27. A. set in B. cut off C. watched out D. gave in28. A. cover B. catch C. display D. explore29. A. predicted B. convinced C. motivated D. evaluated30. A. before B. after C. even though D. as if31. A. aimed B. pointed C. puzzled D. wondered32. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything33. A. overcoming B. memorizing C. observing D. witnessing34. A. otherwise B. instead C. though D. again35. A. luxurious B. relevant C. flexible D. rewarding四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.By the end of June,2020，fifty-five BeiDou satellites (1) （send）up,meaning thecompletion of China's self-developed BeiDou Navigation（导航）Satellite System （BDS）.(2) BDS appears later than America's GPS，Russia's GLONASS and EU's Galileo,it canequal them.As one of the four global navigation satellite systems,BDS involves (3)（combine）efforts of over 400 agencies and 300，000 research personnel and technicians.Originally drafted in the 1980s,the project represents a milestone（里程碑）in China's space effort.BDS is comparable to GPS in terms of the (4) （accurate）of positioning and it has been applied (5) shared bikes in Daqing.It also offers short message communication,(6) provides emergency communications in areas that fail to pick up clear conventionalcommunication signals occasionally.In (7) effort to improve the quality of somepositioning (8) （serve），Apple and Samsung phones,among others,are already using BDS' signals,and so is every Chinese brand.The construction of complete BDS is a huge technical achievement for China and can (9) （true）pay off in the near future.Meanwhile, (10) （promote）the world's economic and social development as well as peaceful use of space with BDS's remarkablecontribution has attracted the world's attention.五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jerry邀请你下周日去北京环球影视城（UniversalBeijing Resort）游玩，并来信询问特色游玩项目。

四、写作（60分）24.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。

对于“少年感”，百度百科的解释是，一些人拥有青春感，看起来给人一种很阳光、有活力的感觉。

央视主持人康辉认为，“少年感”是一个人历经沧桑、看尽世间百态后，眼睛里仍保有一份清澈。

也有人觉得“少年感”不止于此。

对此，你有怎样的体验与思考？请写一篇文章，谈谈自己的看法。

【注意】①角度自选，立意自定，题目自拟。

②明确文体，不得写成诗歌。

③不得少于800字。

④不得抄袭、套作。

浙北G2期中联考2021学年第一学期高二语文试题答卷一、选择题。

（每小题3分，共45分）二、非选择题（共45分）4.（4分）5.（5分）8.（6分）9.（6分）15．把下面的句子翻译成现代汉语。

（7分）（1） (4分) （2） (3分) 16.(3分)18.(6分)19.补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。

（只选4题作答）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）三、写作。

（60分）（写在稿纸上！）浙北G2期中联考2021学年第一学期高二语文试题答案1.A【解析】B项“划分标准过于精细”错误，原文只是说“就中国古人对诗、礼、乐的理解看，我们很难分清它到底是属于美学还是伦理学的问题……也就是说，虽然按照现代学科划分，美与善或者美学与道德之间存在分界，但在中国传统文化的价值论述中，两者却是混融的，其一体性要远远大于分离性”，并没有说“是因为现代学科划分的标准过于精细”。

C项“西周政治没有善或道德的内容”错误，原文的表述是孔子“在讲西周政治的特色时并没有讲到善或道德的问题”，只是孔子没有“讲到”，而并非“西周政治没有善或道德的内容”。

D项“以人性化和人情化为手段来治理百姓”曲解文意，文章的最后只是说“儒家确立的社会道德原则和伦理秩序”“更合乎人性和人情”，这并不是说将人性化和人情化作为一种手段。

2．D【解析】“这样一切良好的社会秩序就会形成”错，道德心只是一切社会良好秩序的前提。

3．A【解析】A项“去智去巧”意为“但凡机智圆滑与投机取巧等这些东西，都是圣人们所不齿与排斥的秉性特点”，是取其一端的说法，不能体现“中庸之道”。

2020-2021学年浙江省浙北G2（嘉兴一中、湖州中学）高二上学期期中联考英语试题（解析版）听力2020-2021学年浙江省浙北G2（嘉兴一中、湖州中学）高二上学期期中联考英语试题考生须知：1. 本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、试考场、座位号；3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。

第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the man do next?A. Talk with Mr. Black.B. See an engineer.C. Attend a meeting. 【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Excuse me, Mr. Smith.M: What’s the matter? I don’t want to be disturbed while I’m tal king to Mr. Black.W: But you have a meeting scheduled with the engineer.M: Call him, please, and put off our meeting.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the woman probably eat?A. Some fruit.B. Some cookies.C. Some nuts.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: I’m hungry. Do y ou have any cookies? I ate my last one this morning.M: No. But there are some nuts in the living room.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What did the man ask Justin to do?A. Bring some magazines.B. Design a magazine cover.C. Read the magazines on his table.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: So many magazines on my desk. Who did this?W: Maybe it was Justin. He said you were going to refer to them to finish your design.M: Oh, that’s right. I did ask him to bring the latest magazines to me. I completely forgot.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When did the man get home last night?A. At 11:20.B. At 11:30.C. At 12:00.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: When on earth did you get home last night? 11:30 or 12 o’clock?M: Not really, my watch told me it was only 11:20 when Iopened the door.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where is the woman going?A. To a lamp factory.B. To a repair shop.C. To a garage.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: What have you got there?W: It’s my sun lamp. I’m taking it down to the electrical repair shop to be fixed. There’s something wrong with the wiring.第二节(共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。