高一英语完形填空阅读练习题及答案

高一英语完形填空（2篇）（含答案及解析）一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并写在答题卡上。

We, Patty and I, had been best friends since Grade Four. Just about everywhere we went, people 1 we were best friends. We 2 secrets over popcorn and soda year after year. But the best part about having a best friend was taking 3 sleeping over on Friday nights.Then in Grade Eight, everything changed. Suddenly, my interest in make－up and clothes 4 even my mom. I 5 believe Patty started the first day of school 6 the same pigtails(辫子)she had worn forever. What was happening？Other girls seemed more 7 than Patty.I started avoiding her and making excuses. 8 , during the middle of the year, as we were sitting in my backyard, the 9 broke out. I said, “Go home, Patty, and don’t come back.” I ran into the house crying. Mom sat me down and I told her 10 .I’ll never forget her words. She said, “11 will come and go in and out of your life forever. You are 12 and it’s okay for both of you to make new friends.13 is happening is hard but perfectly 14 .”Time healed(治愈)a lot of the 15 , and over the next few years, we clearly went down 16 paths. Still, when I saw her in the halls of high school. I 17 a strange sadness. I thought if I went back and“fixed”everything between us, we could somehow start all over 18 friends. But that was a fantasy(幻想). Our differences were too great, and I could only 19 she understood.I’ll always remember the years when Patty and I were best friends, but Mom was right. 20 can change, and we have to let them go when it’s time.1. A. realized B. believed C. knew D. understood2. A. shared B. spared C. kept D. reminded3. A. beds B. places C. turns D. sides4. A. surprised B. scared C. frightened D. satisfied5. A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t6. A. wearing B. design C. keeping D. staying7. A. boring B. interesting C. pleased D. exciting8. A. Finally B. Naturally C. Generally D. Especially9. A. tears B. words C. anger D. hate10. A. matter B. everything C. trouble D. nothing11. A. Interests B. Friends C. Sadness D. Childhood12. A. changing B. studying C. quarreling D. imagining13. A. What B. which C. Why D. When14. A. common B. ordinary C. regular D. normal15. A. unhappiness B. similarity C. memory D. emotion16. A. different B. same C. hard D. separate17. A. remembered B. thought C. felt D. lost18. A. like B. as C. with D. on19. A. suppose B. believe C. hope D. suggest20. A. Environments B. Opinions C. Friendships D. Impressions2.There are many kinds of friends. Some are always __1__ you, but don't understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only __2__ friends leave footprints.I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the __3__. I know she will always be my best friend. I could see the yellow leaves __4__ in the cool wind. In such a __5__，I liked walking alone in the leaves, __6__ to the sound of them. Autumn is a harvest season. However, __7__ is uninteresting. The free days always get me __8__. But one day, the sound of a violin __9__ into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. A young girl, standing in the wind, was __10__ in playing her violin. I had __11__ seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been __12__ there for so long but my existence(存在) did not seem to disturb(打扰)her.Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building __13__ I went downstairs to watch her performance. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became __14__. Though we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good __15__.One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly __16__. To my surprise, the girl came over to me. “You must like violin，” she said. “Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop？” I asked. Suddenly, a __17__ expression appeared on her face and I could feel somet hing unusual. “I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that __18__ me，” she said. “In fact, it was your playing __19__ gave me a meaningful autumn，” I answered, “Let's be friends.” The girl smiled, and so did I.I never heard her play again in my life. But I will always remember the fine figure(身影) of the girl. She is like a __20__—so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off much light that makes the autumn beautiful.1．A．with B．forC．against D．to2．A．good B．trueC．reliable D．stubborn3．A．sound B．songC．partner D．violin4.A．shaking B．hangingC．rising D．floating5．A．season B．situationC．day D．weather6．A．watching B．listeningC．seeing D．hearing7．A．journey B．workC．life D．view 8．A．bored B．determined C．excited D．concerned 9．A．flowed B．grew C．entered D．ran 10．A．lost B．active C．busy D．interested 11．A．once B．never C．frequently D．usually 12．A．waiting B．stopping C．standing D．hearing 13．A．because B．but C．when D．before 14．A．interesting B．moving C．boring D．tiring 15．A．partner B．listeners C．players D．friends 16．A．stopped B．began C．gone D．changed 17．A．happy B．sad C．strange D．calm 18．A．surprised B．excited C．encouraged D．interested 19．A．that B．which C．it D．who20．A．song B．dream C．wind D．sister参考答案：一、1.1. C [由上一句知，Patty作为我的好朋友已经很长时间了，因此我们去过的所有地方的人们都知道我们是好朋友。

高一英语《完形填空》专项练习题(含答案解析)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

A few years ago, a friend of mine, John, had to take 1_ of his father's funeral. John's father had always been a difficult man, and so his death was also 2. John had never really got on with his father, even though he had tried hard. He 3 a lot of his own time and energy to looking after him, as he got older and more 4_.The day of the funeral arrived and John was very 5. He had been asked to say a few words about his father, but he had no idea what to say. However, as he stood there in front of the small group of people who had come to pay their 6, the words started to flow. He talked about how difficult his father had been, but he also talked about the good things that had happened to them both over the years. He spoke 7_ and honestly about their relationship, and about the 8_ he felt for his father.Afterwards, a few people came up to John and told him how much they had 9_ his words. They said that it was good to hear someone speak honestly about their feelings and that it had 10_ them to think about their own families.A. partB. timeC. roleD. placeA. normalB. unexpectedC. excitingD. regrettableA. devotedB. providedC. distributedD. subjectedA. activeB. dependentC. realisticD. attractiveA. anxiousB. curiousC. confidentD. gratefulA. condolencesB. debtsC. billsD. taxesA. carefullyB. loudlyC. quicklyD. slowlyA. angerB. hatredC. loveD. fearA. appreciatedB. criticizedC. ignoredD. rejectedA. enabledB. requiredC. forcedD. prevented答案解析：B. take charge of “负责，主持”，take time of“花时间”，take part in“参加”，take the place of“代替”，结合语境，此处应选B。

高一英语名词性从句综合完形填空题20题答案解析版1**题干**：In our daily lives, we often come across situations where we need to make decisions. Sometimes these decisions are easy, but at other times they can be quite difficult. One of the things that can help us make better decisions is understanding the consequences of our actions. ______ we understand the possible outcomes, we can make more informed choices. Another important factor is having a clear goal in mind. When we know what we want to achieve, it becomes easier to determine the best course of action. However, achieving our goals is not always easy. There are often obstacles and challenges that we need to overcome. ______ we are persistent and determined, we can overcome these obstacles and achieve our goals.**问题1**：______ we understand the possible outcomes, we can make more informed choices.A. IfB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. Since答案：A。

高中英语完形填空、语法填空、阅读练习Test 1自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）(1) around us, we can see many of Edison’s inventions. The electricity (2) in our rooms is one of his greatest inventions. He developed the telephone which rings in our rooms. Records playing songs and music were also invented by him. In addition to these inventions, he also made the first (3) pictures.It wasn’t always easy for Edison (4) new things. It was very difficult for him to make the first electric lights. He needed t o make hundreds of tests. At first, it wasn’t easy for him to find the right materials, but at last he did, and the world became brighter.Though (5) in everything, Edison took interest in electricity most of all. He wants to know (6) it. He worked very hard to find possible ways to use it.Edison’s experiments with electricity (7) the world greatly. Today, with great trains (8)______ on electricity, we can travel much faster. With our homes and the streets of town and village (9) by electric lamps, we live a comfortable life. Radio and television run on it. Science uses it every day.Though (10) how to explain electricity now, we have learned to use it in many ways. Records, shining lights and ringing telephones are very common now. Edison’s inventions have kept the world warm.Fill in the blanks with the best answers:1. A. If looking B. If looked C. Whether looking D. Whether looked2. A. to shine B. shine C. shining D. shone3. A. to move B. move C. moving D. moved4. A. to find B. find C. finding D. found5. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests6. A. how to use B. how using C. what to use D. what using7. A. has changed B. have changedC. having changedD. have been changed8. A. to run B. ran C. run D. running9. A. to light B. light C. lit D. lighting10. A. not known B. not knowing C. known as D. knowing not语法填空（满分10分）When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1 the traffic drives on the left. Before ___2____( cross) a street you must look to the right first and then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to __3___come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4 （danger）then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5 . Always remember the trafficmoves on the left. So you must be careful. 6 ( Have) a look first, or you will go 7 wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8 two floors. Your can sit on the 9 （two）floor, from 10 you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.Test 2自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）In Mr. Allen’s school class, all the students have to “get married”. However, the wedding __1_ sometimes become so noisy that the loud laughter drowns out the __2_ of the “minister”. Even the two students getting married often begin to laugh.The teacher, Mr. Allen, believes that marriage is a difficult and serious business. He wants young people to understand that there are many changes that must take place after marriage. He believes that the __3_ for these psychological and financial changes should be understood before people marry.Mr. Allen doesn’t only introduce his students to main problems faced in marriage such as illness or being out of work. He also _4 _ them to the difficult and particular problems they will face every day. He wants to introduce young people to all the worries that can bring the __5 point to a marriage. He even makes his students know the problems of _ 6___ and the fact that divorced men must pay child support money for their children and sometimes pay their wives every month.It has been unsettling for some of the students to see the problems that a ___7__ couple often faces. ___8___ they took the course, they were not much worried about the problems of marriage. However, both students and parents feel that Mr. Allen’s course is ___9___ and have favored the course publicly. Their statements and letters supporting the class have asked the school to ___10____ the course again.1. A. conferences B. competitions C. celebrations D. ceremonies2. A. whisper B. sound C. scream D. voice3.A. possibility B. responsibility C. need D. supply4.A. exposes B. explains C. extends D. exhausts5.A. uniting B. burning C. breaking D. freezing6.A. wedding B. division C. participation D. divorce7.A. divorced B. complained C. fascinated D. married8.A. If B. After C. Until D. Because9.A. disagreeable B. flexible C. valuable D. unbelievable10.A. afford B. offer C. establish D. affect语法填空（满分10分）Finishing their shopping at the supermarket, a middle-aged couple found their new car ___1_______ （steal）. They filed a report at the police station and a detective drove ____2_____back to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their ____3_______ （amaze）, the car had been returned ____4______ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize _____5______ taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to send her to the hospital as soon as possible. Please forget the _____6_____ (convenient). There are two tickets for tonight's Rowan Atkinson concert.”Their faith in humanity restored（恢复）. The couple attended ____7_____ concert. ___8____when they returned home, they immediately found that their house _____9____(rob). On the bathroom mirror was ____10____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”Test 3自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）It’s an age-old saying: Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females 1 different behaviors almost from birth. Researchers say these behaviors are due to 2 differences in brain structure and activity. Studies show men are better at hitting targets and solving math problems 3 women are better at memorizing words and 4 faces. Why the differences?A test of the brain’s electrical activity shows that women commonly use both sides of their brain while men rely more on one. Scientists already know that the two sides of the brain control different functions —one controlling the sense of space, 5 , the other controlling language. Some researchers believe that the different ways men and women use their brains 6 from ancient times, when cave men hunted and women 7 the children. Men had to have good aim. Women had to talk to the kids.Whatever the 8 is, the battle of the sexes continues. And although their brains are constructed slightly differently, men and women may be equally capable. They may simply 9 different abilities. Take a couple arguing over the location of their car in a parking lot. The man might use his sense of 10 to find it, while the woman relies on her memory of landmarks. Both of them find the car. But chances are, they’ll still argue about who’s the better driver and who’s better at finding the way h ome.1. A. build B. form C. choose D. show2. A. basic B. average C. great D. exact3. A. so B. as C. yet D. while4. A. realizing B. recognizing C. describing D. painting5. A. at least B. as a result C. above all D. for example6. A. grew B. developed C. invented D. produced7. A. supported B. carried C. cared for D. gave birth to8. A. consideration B. decision C. imagination D. explanation9. A. show off B. take on C. depend on D. keep up10. A. area B. space C. sight D. distance语法填空（满分10分）People 1_________ （live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. 2_______ contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3_________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4_________ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5_________ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know 6__________(call) your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7__________ （write）in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8_________ new word, look it 9_________ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10__________（much）useful book.Test 4自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）I was 15 when I walked into McCauley’s Bookstore in Ashland. As I was looking at titles on the shelves, the man behind the counter, 1 , asked if I'd like a job. I needed to start saving for college, so I said yes. I 2 after school and during summers for the lowest wages, and the job helped 3 my freshman(or first) year of college. I would do many other jobs: I made coffee i n the Students’ Union during college, I was a hotel waitress and 4 made maps for the U.S. Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most satisfying.One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her almost5 we had at that time in store and found other books we could order. She left the store less worried. I’ve always remembered the_6__ I felt in having helped her.Years later, as a _7__ in Los Angeles, I heard about an immigrant child who was born with his fingers connected, web-like. His family could not afford a corrective operation, and the boy lived in shame, hiding his hand in his pocket.I 8 my boss to let me do the story. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the operation for free.I visited the boy in the recovery room soon after the operation. The first thing he did was to hold up his repaired hand and say, "Thank you." I felt a sense of pleasure.In the past, while I was at McCauley’s Bookstore, I always sensed I was working for the customers, not the store. Today it’s the 9. NBC News pays my salary, but I feel as if I work for the 10 , helping them make sense of the world.( )1. A．the reader B．the college studentC．the shop owner D．the customer( )2. A．read B．studied C．cooked D．worked( )3. A．pay for B．fit for C．run for D．enter for( )4. A．so B．yet C．even D．still( )5. A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything( )6. A．pride B．failure C．sadness D．surprise( )7. A．doctor B．store owner C．bookseller D．TV reporter( )8. A．advised B．forced C．persuaded D．allowed( )9. A．difference B．same C．usual D．request( )10. A．students B．viewers C．customers D．passengers语法填空（满分10分）Keeping CustomsEvery culture has its own customs, which are valuable. However, deciding how to deal with the problem of 1__________(familiar) customs is a challenge for many immigrants. Some choose to follow the customs of their new country, 2_________ others prefer to adhere(坚持) to their own customs. Each of these choices has some advantages as 3__________(explain) below.4___________ people choose to follow the customs of their adopted country, they may find that it helps them to adapt more quickly to the new society. They have something to discuss and share 5________ their new neighbors, and sharing customs is one way for people to feel closerto one another. Thus, following the new customs may help immigrants feel 6___________ at home.But then, 7__________ choose to continue following their own customs may also find that it helps them feel more at home. 8__________ (follow) their traditional customs may help people feel more secure in the new 9_________(surround). More importantly, our customs are an expression of the culture. Sharing our old customs can also bring us closer to our new neighbors. To sum up, our customs are an important part of our culture. Therefore, we shouldn’t abandon 10__________ traditional customs when we move to another country.Test 5自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）Donald was not very good at math. He couldn’t understand the teacher’s explanations. Even when the teacher 1 something a second time, Donald still could not 2 it.“Never mind,” Donald told himself, “I’m quite good at 3 subjects. I’ll cheat in the math exam, and then I won’t be in 4 .”“I’ll sit next to the boy who is best at 5 ,” he thought, “and copy down his answers.”The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Brian Smith, who was always at the 6 of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Brian’s answers onto his own exam paper. At the end of the exam, the teacher collected the papers and 7 them.Then she said, “Well, boys and girls, I’ve decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade. But it is difficult for me to decide who should get the prize, because two students, Donald and Brian, got the same grade.”“Let them 8 it,” one of the other students said.“I’ve thought about that,” the teacher said, “but I’ve decided to give the prize to Brian.”Donald was 9 when he heard this. He stood up and said, “That’s unfair. I have got the same grade as Brian.”“That’s true,” the teacher said, “However, Brian’s answer to Question 18 was ‘I don’t know.’ Yours was ‘ 10 do I.’”1. A. discussed B. introduced C. explained D. repeated2. A. master B. understand C. know D. describe3. A. other B. any C. some D. another4. A. silence B. private C. return D. trouble5. A. English B. physics C. math D. biology6. A. bottom B. top C. center D. head7. A. graded B. surveyed C. divided D. separated8. A. catch B. take C. share D. enjoy9. A. happy B. lucky ` C. surprised D. angry10. A. Either B. Neither C. Seldom D. Hardly语法填空（满分10分）Do you have a dream, something you always see _____1_____(you) doing? Perhaps you see yourself as a lawyer, businessman, or even a scientist. ____2_____ it is, don’t let it die.____3_____ dream is a wonderful thing. It can give you hope for your future and encourage you _____4____(try) when all odds are against you．（形势对你不利）However, there are dream ____5_____(kill) that want to kill your dream．They may tell you that it is _____6_____ (possibility)for you, that you are not smart enough or ____7_____ it’s never been done before. However, many times the biggest dream killer is you.Don’t let fear, doubt or lack of finances prevent you _____8_____ fulfilling your dream. Talk back to these killers, “I can and fulfill（finish）my dream. ” You may have to do this every day. The _____9_____(many) you instill（逐渐灌输）within your heart that you can do it, the more safely your dream will _____10_____(hold) within you.Test 6自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 1 , but I always knew he was 2 . He never criticized us, but used 3 to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I remember as a child I said something 4 about somebody, and my father said, “Any time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best in people, I would get the best in return. From then on I’ve alway s tried to 5 the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dad’s also always been very 6 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was taking up a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 7 : stay in school or leave to work on my magazine. I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, as any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad persuaded me to go into law. And I’ve 8_ regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, but Ididn’t pursue my dream. You know what you want. Go fulfill (实现) it.”As it turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 9 for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like t o think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad _ 10 me.1. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener2. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned3. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth4. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual5. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow6. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding7. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice8. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost9. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project10. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded D. raised语法填空（满分10分）Most Americans don’t like to get advice 1___________members of their family. They get advice from “2__________ （strange）”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. 3__________ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines 4_________ give advice on many different subjects, 5__________ （include）family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even on how 6__________ （buy）a house or a car.Most newspapers regularly print letters from 7___________ （read）with problems. Along with the letters 8___________ are answers written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9__________ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10_________ （train）for this kind of work.Test 7自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）Many people think teachers give pupils too much homework. They say that it is __1_ for children to work at home in their free time. _ 2 _ they argue that most teachers do not __3 _ plan the homework tasks they give to pupils. The results are that pupils have to repeat tasks which they have _ 4__ done at school.Recently in Greece many parents complained about the _5__ homework which teachers gave to their children. The parents said that most of the homework was __6_, and they wanted to stop it. Spain and Turkey are two countries which stopped homework recently. In Denmark, Germany and several other countries in Europe, teachers cannot set homework at weekends. In Holland, teachers allow pupils to stay at school to do their homework. The children are free to help one another. _7_ arrangement also exists in some British schools.Most people agree that homework is not _8 _ . A pupil who can do his homework in a quiet and __9_ room is in a much better position than a pupil who does his homework in a small, noisy room with the television on. Some parents are ready to help their children with their homework. But other parents even take no interest at all in their children’s __10__.1 A. unnecessary B. uninteresting C. unfortunate D. unimportant2 A. Nevertheless B. However C. Therefore D. Moreover3 A. considerably B. favorably C. properly D. pleasantly4 A. just B. already C. yet D. still5 A. simple B. advanced C. easy D. difficult6 A. impossible B. invaluable C. careless D. useless7 A. Familiar B. Appropriate C. Similar D. Abnormal8 A. fair B. average C. balanced D. comparative9 A. furnished B. expensive C. comfortable D. suitable10 A. homework B. position C. country D. time语法填空（满分10分）Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. 1_________ example, too many tourists can crowd public places 2__________ are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourism creates too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3__________ （annoy）and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists 4_________ to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. 5__________ is important to think about the people of a destination country and 6__________tourism affects them. Tourism should help 7_________ country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and 8_________ （happy）of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9__________ （grow）too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work 10__________ the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.Test 8自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors (流星) but also because of __1__ from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light gets through, and this is __2__ for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our __3__ tolerable and some ultraviolet rays penetrate the atmosphere. Cosmic (宇宙的) rays of various kinds come through the air from outer space, but a great __4__ of radiation from the sun are screened off. __5__ men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation; but their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, __6__ prevent a lot of radiation damage. Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in __7__ . Doses of radiation are measured in units called “rems (雷目)”. We all __8__ radiation here on earth from the sun, from cosmic rays and from radioactive minerals. The “__9__” dose of radiation that we receive eachyear is about two milligrams; it __10__ according to where you live, and this is a very rough estimate.1. A. water B. rays C. atmosphere D. food2. A. hard B. crazy C. difficult D. essential3. A. plants B.animals C. people D. environments4. A. quarrel B .quarter C. quality D. quantity5. A. As soon as B. As well as C. As much as D. As possible as6. A. get B. make C. have D. do7. A. earth B. atmosphere C. space D. environment8. A. receive B. accept C. bring D. catch9. A. conventional B. common C. general D. normal10. A. shifts B. converts C. modifies D. varies语法填空（满分10分）London was awarded 1_________ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, 2__________ （defeat）European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3__________ the first time since 1948.4_________ Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated （淘汰）in the first three rounds London beat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5_________ watched the announcement from Singapore 6_________ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area 7________ the main Olympic complex （建筑群）will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying（游说）in Singapore 8_________ leaving to host the G8 summit in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very 9_________（good）partners,”Blair said.It’s the fourth bid from Britain after 10_________ （fail）attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.阅读（满分10分）In the last 500 years, nothing about people----not their clothes, ideas, or languages- -----has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “Potato Famine” of 1845~1846, and thousands more were forced to leave their homeland and move to America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is nativeto Ethiopia, a country in Africa. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake” feeling that one-third of the world’s population now starts the day with.1. According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A. Food.B. Clothing.C. Ideology.D. Language.2. “Some” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to ____.A. some cocoa treesB. some chocolate drinksC. some shopsD. some South American Indians3. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because _______.A. they were so dependent on potatoes that they refused to eat anything elseB. they were forced to leave their homeland and move to AmericaC. the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing potatoesD. the potato harvest was bad4. Which country is the largest coffee producer?A. Brazil.B. Colombia.C. Ethiopia.D. Egypt.5. Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage?A. One third of the world’s population drinks coffee.B. Coffee is native to Colombia.C. Coffee can keep one awake.D. Coffee drinks were first made by Arabs.Test 9自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）Nobody wants to appear fat. Many girls who care too much about their self-image choose to eat less food to 1 themselves from gaining weight. Some even take medicine to achieve their goals. Those unhealthy ways may lead to being 2 to a certain drug and the addiction is usually very 3 . There is little difference to committing suicide. I used to eat 4 a lot, which is said to be high in protein but low in calories. But the moment bird flu 5 out, I stopped eating this kind of meat. To me, health always comes first, because no matter how wealthy you are, your 6 will deprive（剥夺）you of the right to 7 your life, so why should we put ourselves in danger and suffer? However, you’d better keep it in mind that whether you go on a calorie-restricted （限制热量的）diet or not, exercising and 8 eating are excellent ways to keep your body in good 9 . Their emphasis is that the healthy way to lose weight is 10 to make changes to your lifestyle.1. A. protect B. make C. promise D. keep2. A. used B. addicted C. exposed D. devoted3. A. painful B. useful C. cheerful D. sorrowful4. A. fruit B. vegetable C. chicken D. pork5. A. let B. set C. gave D. broke6. A. medicine B. weight C. diet D. disease7. A. enjoy B. make C. change D. take8. A. wonderful B. healthy C. good D. normal9. A. size B. shape C. situation D. style10. A. usually B. generally C. quickly D. gradually语法填空（满分10分）Why is setting goals of great 1___________(important)? Because goals can help you do, be, 2___________ experience everything you want in life. Instead 3_________ just letting life happen to you, goals allow 4___________ to make your life happen.5__________ （success）and happy people have set lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s like 6_________ (have) a map to show you 7_________ you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide 8__________they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and 9__________aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10_________one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.阅读（满分10分）One hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card. They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and even abroad, and they make many banking services available as well. More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations, whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the “cashless society” is not on the horizo n---- it is already here.While computers offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when, and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. Decisions to recorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel（职员）and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they also identify preferred customer for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer-analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for the future, and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself.Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities（功用）to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.1. According to the passage, the credit card enables its owner to _____.A. withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishes。

高一英语完形试题及答案完形填空题（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In ancient times, people used to think that the Earth was flat. They believed that if they traveled too far, they would fall off the edge. However, the 1 Earth is round was proven by the famous explorer Christopher Columbus.Columbus set sail in 1492 with the goal of finding a new route to Asia. He 2 the Atlantic Ocean, hoping to reach the East by traveling west. Many people thought he was crazy, but he was 3 to prove them wrong.1. A. that B. why C. if D. whether2. A. crossed B. sailed C. flew D. drove3. A. determined B. worried C. excited D. surprisedDuring his journey, Columbus 4 the New World. He never reached Asia, but he did change the way people saw the world. His discovery 5 the Age of Exploration, a time when many explorers set out to find new lands.4. A. discovered B. invented C. created D. imagined5. A. ended B. marked C. delayed D. ignoredColumbus's voyage was not without 6. He faced many challenges, including bad weather and a lack of food. His crew 7 to turn back, but Columbus 8 them to continue.6. A. difficulties B. opportunities C. rewards D. surprises7. A. refused B. agreed C. insisted D. suggested8. A. encouraged B. ordered C. persuaded D. allowedDespite the challenges, Columbus 9 his goal. He is remembered as a brave explorer who 10 the world.9. A. achieved B. missed C. forgot D. lost10. A. shaped B. destroyed C. ignored D. conquered答案：1-5 ADCAB6-10 ACBDA。

【英语】高一英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I had stopped to get gas at a place where I almost never go. I had 1 about cleaning my windshield (挡风玻璃). But then when the gas 2 was almost finished, I decided for some reason to 3 and clean it. That's what I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for 4 .There were two women, one middle aged, the other twenty-something, 5 a young child in the back seat. On a day when the temperature was well past 100, they were 6 inan old car with no air conditioning, driving from a town about an hour away."Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir?" She had a folded-up printout of directions from Google maps. "Sure. Where on Mopac are you 7 ?" I asked. She unfolded the printout and showed me the 8 . I knew it well, and started to get the 9 that this moment was meant to happen. "I know 10 where that is." I told her. "I used to have a(n) 11 in that building to work in."I 12 giving directions to the older lady, and then again to her 13 , who was the driver. It took a while, because I 14 each instruction to make sure they understood. In a sincere moment of 15 , the older lady thanked me.The whole 16 helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very 17 day. In fact, the only reason I had gone to that particular gas station was that I wanted to take a little drive and 18 my head.As I replaced the gas cap, having sent them on their way, I suddenly 19 that I felt better. My head was clear. And I am 20 for the real goodness it brought into my life.1. A. cared B. hesitated C. worried D. complained2. A. making B. leaking C. burning D. pumping3. A. go ahead B. give up C. set off D. hurry up4. A. gas B. coins C. directions D. food5. A. upon B. with C. except D. beyond6. A. starving B. sheltering C. traveling D. hiding7. A. lost B. arranged C. located D. headed8. A. distance B. line C. sign D. address9. A. feeling B. evidence C. reward D. pleasure10. A. generally B. exactly C. wholly D. personally11. A. destination B. field C. office D. apartment12. A. thought of B. put off C. turned to D. ended up13. A. companion B. passenger C. helper D. colleague14. A. explained B. repeated C. demonstrated D. recalled15. A. silence B. coldness C. appreciation D. embarrassment16. A. situation B. accident C. conversation D. incident17. A. meaningful B. fortunate C. important D. difficult18. A. clear B. empty C. cover D. turn19. A. understood B. realized C. acknowledged D. assume20. A. anxious B. fit C. ready D. grateful【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；（16）D；（17）D；（18）A；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在加油站加油时偶遇了驱车旅行的两位女士，她们向作者问路，作者给予了热心的帮助。

高一英语主谓一致完形填空题30题(带答案)1There are many beautiful flowers in the park. Each flower has its own color and shape. Some are red, some are yellow, and some are purple. The park is a wonderful place to relax and enjoy nature.1. The beauty of the park _______吸引many visitors every day.A. attractB. attractsC. are attractingD. have attracted答案：B。

主语是“The beauty of the park”，中心词是“beauty”，为不可数名词，谓语动词要用单数形式，所以选attracts。

这体现了语法一致原则。

2. Not only the flowers but also the trees _______增添to the beauty of the park.A. addB. addsC. are addingD. have added答案：A。

“not only...but also...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数与靠近它的主语保持一致，这里靠近谓语动词的是“the trees”，是复数，所以用add。

这体现了就近原则。

2There are many students in our school. Each student ___11___ hard to achieve their dreams. Some students are good at math, while others are excellent in English. The teachers here are very dedicated. They always encourage students to study hard. The school also offers a variety ofextracurricular activities. These activities ___12___ popular among students.11. A. study B. studies C. studied D. studying答案：B。

高一英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Have you ever seen a miracle happen? Two winters ago, I did. It was 1 that day. The road was covered with snow.I asked my mom if we could go to our neighbor's hill and take my dog, Buddy. She said, "Sure.2 don't go any farther than that." After a while, we walked over to another hill by a pond (池塘) not far away. Then suddenly I saw Buddy walk out onto the ice. I was3 when he walked to the middle of the pond. The4 was thin there.We 5 Buddy, but he didn't listen. Then 6 the ice broke, and my dog7 into the water. I asked my friend if I should go in and get him out. She said, "NO!" 8 ,I ran to my house to tell my mom. It was 9 for me to run on the snowy ground. I was tired, but I had to 10 Buddy.When my mom heard what 11 , she said, "Get in the car." When we got there, she told me to run home 12 and get her phone. But back at the pond, my mom 13 to get Buddy out of the water and fell in.14 , my friend saw it happen. She ran to a neighbor's house for help. Soon they got my mom out of the water, but Buddy was still 15 for his life. The fire department (部门) puta ladder (梯子) out onto the ice to get him, but it didn't 16 . I was back again by then, and someone said I should 17 inside the neighbor's house. It didn't look 18 for Buddy.I went inside and 19 and hoped for a miracle.Then, my uncle walked into the house with Buddy in his arms! I was so 20 , I hugged Buddy and thanked the firefighters (消防员).1. A. dry B. rainy C. warm D. cold2. A. Unless B. Or C. So D. But3. A. dissatisfied B. moved C. frightened D. excited4. A. light B. air C. voice D. ice5. A. looked for B. laughed at C. shouted at D. woke up6. A. suddenly B. slowly C. naturally D. possibly7. A. jumped B. fell C. ran D. walked8. A. Still B. Besides C. However D. Instead9. A. difficult B. fun C. wrong D. important10. A. find B. watch C. help D. train11. A. followed B. happened C. came D. appeared12. A. again B. once C. too D. together13. A. stopped B. agreed C. tried D. decided14. A. Luckily B. Firstly C. Strangely D. Sadly15. A. swimming B. dreaming C. hunting D. fishing16. A. change B. fail C. end D. work17. A. play B. eat C. wait D. sleep18. A. clean B. good C. dangerous D. true19. A. smiled B. cried C. left D. hid20. A. angry B. proud C. disappointed D. happy【答案】（1）D；（2）D；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）A；（16）D；（17）C；（18）B；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。

高一英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．完形填空During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 3 enough about free credits, news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He wasan international grandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from one of the game's 6 . I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learnedlife lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 15 me: "The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17 . On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options." These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在大二所学习的免费课程—象棋。

高中完型填空专项训练附答案1．When two ninth-grade students found smoke coming out of the back of their school bus early Tuesday morning，their bus driver knew just what to do. Thanks to her 1 thinking，more than 50 students' lives were 2 .While 3 a group of 56 students to their middle school in Duncan，South Carolina，on Tuesday， Teresa Stroble noticed the heavy 4 rising from the back of her bus. She 5 pulled the bus over，evacuated (疏散)the student, and radioed the transportation office to ask 6 to call 911. Firefighters arrived at the scene shortly after the fire began and quickly 7 the fire, which CBS News reports was so 8 that people driving by were able to feel its heat inside their cars.Parents of the children on the bus were 9 the fire, but thanks to Stroble，the news they received was all 10 not a single child had been hurt.Since then， Stroble， who has been a bus driver for seven years 11 also works as a teacher's assistant(助教)，has been 12 for her brave actions. " We are so 13 of our bus driver, "headmaster Scott Turner told local CBS News.“She was 14 .She also kept the students calm.She made sure they were safe.She didn't leave the bus 15 they all left .She is our 16 today.”The local fire department is still unsure what 17 the fire，but some say that this 1995 18 has been known to have wiring and electrical problems. 19 ，we were so happy that Stroble was able to 20 on her feet and keep everyone safe and sound.1．A．careful B．deep C．kind D．quick2．A．saved B．shown C．gotten D．checked3．A．bringing B．driving C．inviting D．walking4．A．gas B．water C．smoke D．heat5．A．gradually B．suddenly C．finally D．immediately6．A．anyone B．someone C．everyone D．another7．A．found out B．turned down C．put out D．cut down8．A．large B．wide C．fast D．bright9．A．tired of B．angry about C．surprised at D．worried about10．A．new B．simple C．good D．active11．A．or B．and C．but D．so12．A．praised B．encouraged C．helped D．supported13．A．sure B．fond C．certain D．proud14．A．serious B．mad C．calm D．positive15．A．after B．until C．if D．because16．A．hero B．friend C．teacher D．leader17．A．controlled B．fixed C．ordered D．caused18．A．base B．bus C．source D．detail19．A．Also B．Besides C．However D．Later20．A．think B．run C．stand D．look参考答案1．D2．A3．B4．C5．D6．B7．C8．A9．D10．C11．B12．A13．D14．C15．B16．A17．D18．B19．C20．A2．If you want to learn a new language，the very first thing to think about is why.Do you need it for a 1 reason，such as your job or your studies？ 2 perhaps you're interested in the 3 ，films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a 4 of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of 5 ，but traditional classes are an ideal start for many people.They 6 an environment where you can practice under the 7 of someonewho's good at the language.We all lead 8 lives and learning a language takes 9 .You will have more success if you study regularly，so try to develop a 10 .It doesn't matter if you haven't got long.Becoming fluent in a language will take years，but learning to get by takes11 .Many people start learning a language and soon give up.“ I'm too 12 ，”they say.Yes，children do learn languages more 13 than adults，but research has shown that you can learn a language at any 14 .And learning is good for the health of your brain，too.I've also heardpeople 15 about the mistakes they make when 16 .Well，relax and laugh about your mistakes 17 you're much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never 18 .But with some work and devotion，you'll make progress.And you'll be 19 by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in 20 own language.Good luck!1．A．technical B．political C．practical D．physical2．A．After B．So C．Though D．Or3．A．literature B．transport C．agriculture D．medicine4．A．view B．knowledge C．form D．database5．A．paintings B．regulations C．methods D．computers6．A．protect B．change C．respect D．provide7．A．control B．command C．guidance D．pressure8．A．busy B．happy C．simple D．normal9．A．courage B．time C．energy D．place10．A．theory B．business C．routine D．project11．A．some risks B．a lot less C．some notes D．a lot more12．A．old B．nervous C．weak D．tired13．A．closely B．quickly C．privately D．quietly14．A．age B．speed C．distance D．school15．A．worry B．hesitate C．think D．quarrel16．A．singing B．working C．bargaining D．learning17．A．if B．and C．but D．before18．A．tiresome B．hard C．interesting D．easy19．A．blamed B．amazed C．interrupted D．informed20．A．their B．his C．our D．your【答案】1．C2．D3．A4．B5．C6．D7．C8．A9．B10．C11．B12．A13．B14．A15．A16．D17．B18．D19．B20．A3．Long long ago in a far away village, lived two young men who are much like today’s young men.The two brothers were loveable, 1 undisciplined (不守纪律的), with a wild character in them. Their naughty behavior turned 2 when they began stealing sheep from the local farmers — a serious crime in this placer, so long ago and far away. 3 , the thieves were caught. The local farmers 4 their fate: They would be branded on the forehead 5 the letters ST for “sheep thief”. This means they would 6 with them forever.One brother was so 7 by this branding that he ran away; he was never heard again.The other brother, filled with 8 and determined to do all he could to 9 the villagers he had wronged. Whenever there was a sickness, the sheep thief came to care for 10 with soup and a soft touch. Whenever there was work needing to be done, he came to help with a lending hand. It made 11 difference whether the person was rich or poor, he was there to help. Never 12 pay for his good deeds, he lived his life for others.Many years 13 , a traveler came through the village, sitting at a sidewalk cafe eating lunch, the traveler saw an old man with a 14 brand on his forehead seated nearby. The stranger noticed that all the villagers who passed the old man stopped to 15 a kind of word, to pay their 16 ; children stopped their play to give and receive a warm hug. 17 , the stranger asked the cafe owner, “What does that brand on the old mail a forehead 18 ?“I don’t know. It happened long 19 I was born. “The cafe owner replied. Then 20 , for a mome nt of reflection, he continued: “… but I think it stands for ‘Mint’.”(圣人)1．A．and B．but C．or D．so2．A．well B．good C．serious D．poor3．A．In time B．On time C．All the time D．By the time4．A．declined B．delivered C．demand D．decided5．A．in B．on C．at D．with6．A．fetch B．bring C．send D．carry7．A．disappointed B．satisfied C．embarrassedD．criticized8．A．guilt B．happiness C．sadness D．excitement9．A．make up B．make up for C．make out D．make for10．A．the poor B．the rich C．the sick D．the blind11．A．no B．any C．much D．few12．A．receiving B．charging C．getting D．accepting13．A．late B．lately C．latest D．later14．A．small B．strange C．outstanding D．terrible15．A．share B．spare C．talk D．tell16．A．thanks B．regrets C．respects D．sorry17．A．Curious B．Dangerous C．Generous D．Humorous18．A．stand for B．stand out C．stand on D．stand by19．A．after B．before C．that D．where20．A．crying B．smiling C．waiting D．pausing【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．D5．D6．D7．C8．A9．B10．C11．A12．D13．D14．B15．A16．C17．A18．A19．B20．D4．Why would someone climb straight up a steep rock face without a rope or safety equipment? According to Alex Honnold, who is known internationally for free soloing (自由单人攀登), it’s no big 1 ! But many people in the climbing group disagree. In fact, free soloing is so 2 that less than one percent of climbers ever 3 it.Honnold grew up in California around a climbing culture and started climbing at 10. He 4going to a climbing gym six days a week for three hours a day. Honnold was a straight-A student in school. But climbing was his main 5 , and free soloing quickly became his favorite style. 6 he began climbing he has made over a thousand climbs. He is 7 by many to he the best climber in the world. 8 climber John Long says over half of the famous free solo climbers are dead. According to him, Honnold’ greatest achievement is that he’s still 9 .Honnold climbs by filling his fingers into the cracks of the rock face. With most of his 10 supported by his fingers alone，he 11 himself up . What’s more, his ability to stay focused is as 12 as his strength.Other climbers agree that the fear of climbing without a 13 is a huge challenge to overcome. Everyone knows that a single 14 would probably be a deadly one.One of his greatest achievements 15 in California’s Yosemite National Park. He became the first free solo climber to 16 the 2,000-foot northwest face of Half Dome. This and other climbs have made him famous, but along with 17 comes lots of criticism. Many blame (责备) him for taking too many 18 . Honnold responds by saying, “I don’t think I’ll do this forever. But I don’t think I’ll stop 19 the risk. I’ll stop because I lose the love for it.” For now he’s 20 to follow his passion and climbing to new heights.1．A．success B．deal C．behavior D．performance2．A．exciting B．impressive C．dangerous D．secure3．A．tried B．selected C．managed D．admitted4．A．gave up B．thought of C．insisted on D．dreamt of5．A．interest B．request C．problem D．adventure6．A．Since B．Before C．after D．When7．A．inspired B．considered C．supported D．celebrated8．A．Confused B．Disappointed C．Fresh D．Experienced9．A．alive B．struggling C．alone D．working10．A．strength B．weight C．pressure D．burden11．A．pushes B．sends C．picks D．pulls12．A．important B．powerful C．energetic D．determined13．A．rest B．tool C．rope D．goal14．A．stop B．mistake C．stone D．step15．A．ended B．existed C．settled D．happened16．A．climb B．challenge C．choose D．explore17．A．surprise B．pain C．praise D．failure18．A．awards B．honors C．prizes D．risks19．A．because of B．thanks to C．except forD．according to20．A．expecting B．continuing C．volunteering D．determining【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．C5．A6．A7．B8．D9．A10．B11．D12．A13．C14．B15．D16．A17．C18．D19．A20．B5．My mom only had one eye． I hated her． She was such an embarrassment（尴尬）．I 1 one day she came to school． I was so embarrassed． How could she do this to me？ I threw her a 2 look and ran out． I 3 that I would grow up and become successful， staying away from her．Then I 4 really hard． I was accepted by Seoul National University and left mymom． Then I got married and had kids， too． Now I'm living a 5 life as a successful man．6 ， this happiness came to an end when7 my mother came to see me． Upon seeing my moms eye， my children ran away． I shouted at her8 ， How can you come to9 my kids! "Hearing this， she looked at me for a while and then 10 ．A few days later I received a letter from my mom．"My life has been long enough now． And I won't﹣ 11 Seoul anymore， but would it be 12 for you to come to visit me once in a while？""You see， when you were very little， you 13 an accident， and lost your eye． As a mother， I couldn't 14 watching you having to grow up with only one eye， so I gave you mine． I was so 15 of my son who was seeing a whole new world for me． I was never 16 with you for anything you did． I really 17 you．"My 18 fell apart． I hated myself and cried for my mom． I didn't 19 any way that will make up for the most 20 things I've done to her．1．A．remember B．admit C．expect D．understand 2．A．different B．hateful C．concerned D．determined 3．A．realized B．learned C．feared D．decided 4．A．suffered B．studied C．burst D．trained 5．A．happy B．special C．lonely D．boring 6．A．Still B．Instead C．Besides D．However 7．A．secretly B．frequently C．hurriedly D．unexpectedly 8．A．doubtfully B．curiously C．angrily D．excitedly 9．A．cheat B．surprise C．frighten D．command 10．A．remained B．disagreed C．shouted D．disappeared 11．A．visit B．miss C．leave D．mention 12．A．hard B．strange C．possible D．necessary 13．A．got into B．looked into C．talked about D．cared about 14．A．stop B．stand C．avoid D．help 15．A．careful B．afraid C．proud D．sick 16．A．honest B．upset C．patient D．strict 17．A．love B．believe C．ignore D．doubt 18．A．eye B．family C．world D．marriage 19．A．dream of B．know of C．make use of D．keep track of 20．A．unfair B．careless C．terrible D．dangerous【答案】1．A2．B3．D4．B5．A6．D7．D8．C9．C10．D11．A12．C13．A14．B15．C16．B17．A18．C19．B20．C6．My least favorite part was participating in sport meets, for I loved running by myself. When faced with running against fellow athletes, I was 1 . I had butterflies in my stomach and the sudden urge to go to the nearest 2 . This year, 3 , I was encouraged to join in a long distance running competition by my coach.The 800-meter event was approaching, meaning that I would 4 soon. I breathed deeply and tried to 5 my worries. I walked over to some of the 6 who would run with me and started to 7 with them. We were all loosening up and getting ready to run as 8 as possible.I stepped up to the line for the event. The starter raised his cap gun and 9 . About twenty-five runners 10 . With these runners around me, I 11 my c oach’s words, “You may be small, but you have 12 power.” So, I kept up with athletes twice my 13 . I picked up the runner in seventh place and based my steps on him, making it a little bit faster. One by one, I 14 to make it to the top four, bursting around the lap.It was the last lap before the final straightaway. I 15 I had the possibility to win. So I widened my steps, speeding up my 16 . I caught up with the runner in first place and we ran side-by-side down the last 100 meters --- I 17 him by a hair at the finishing line.My coach gave me a 18 hug as I headed back to see him. He was 19 because I had shortened my original 20 by twelve seconds at least.1．A．shocked B．nervous C．comfortable D．brave2．A．stadium B．hospital C．bathroom D．station3．A．however B．instead C．otherwise D．moreover4．A．delay B．fail C．escape D．compete5．A．ignore B．increase C．form D．imagine6．A．reporters B．judges C．runners D．coaches7．A．watch out B．turn back C．get away D．warm up8．A．smoothly B．rapidly C．calmly D．patiently9．A．returned B．withdrew C．screamed D．fired10．A．took off B．set down C．looked on D．went about11．A．challenged B．recalled C．forgot D．adapted 12．A．exact B．great C．practical D．suitable13．A．pressure B．salary C．size D．age14．A．offered B．pretended C．regretted D．managed15．A．claimed B．heard C．supposed D．remembered16．A．speech B．mind C．fight D．pace17．A．beat B．pushed C．dragged D．followed18．A．soft B．cautious C．firm D．slight19．A．excited B．disappointed C．relaxed D．depressed20．A．distance B．time C．lap D．step【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．D5．A6．C7．D8．B9．D10．A11．B12．B13．C14．D15．C16．D17．A18．C19．A20．B7．Mastery of a language is one of the greatest 1 that one can ever have. Many people have a passion (激情) for learning languages. Human language evolve (进化) from hand gestures and other signs that people used to 2 with each other. Ancient people started with drawing 3 about what they wanted to say, which later on evolved into some languages, after which many other dialects (方言) have come into 4 . With over 2,700 different languages and 7,000 dialects 5 all over the world, the world has many different cultures that 6 speak their native dialects.One such 7 that is even older than the holy book Quran (the finest work in classical Arabic 8 ) is Arabic. It is known to be one of the most 9 spoken languages, as over 300 million people speak in this tongue. In case you want to learn it, then there are many Arabic translation services that 10 people how to actually speak the language. This language alone has hundreds of different dialects that are used by people depending on what 11 they are at. It is 12 that people who speak 13 languages find it difficult to communicate with each other because of the difference in dialect; 14 , just like every other language, this languagealso has a standard language which is used in broadcasts, newspapers, magazines and even in 15 that teach Arabic as their second language.So if you want to 16 what a person who has a different Arabic dialect is trying to say, you would need the 17 of Arabic translation services. As mentioned earlier, they teach this language; however, you need to have enough time to learn it 18 it is also known to be one of the most 19 languages that one can learn. In fact, many university students who major in this language get help from these agencies, making it 20 for them to learn it.1．A．ways B．skills C．expressions D．means2．A．communicate B．fight C．competeD．exchange3．A．numbers B．circles C．maps D．pictures4．A．sight B．effect C．fashion D．action5．A．concerned B．useful C．present D．familiar6．A．meanwhile B．still C．seldom D．never7．A．book B．game C．custom D．language8．A．literature B．style C．theory D．influence9．A．probably B．necessarily C．widely D．loudly10．A．advise B．teach C．explain D．remind11．A．level B．length C．age D．location12．A．surprising B．comforting C．disappointing D．challenging13．A．foreign B．native C．similar D．various14．A．therefore B．however C．besides D．or15．A．schools B．restaurants C．hospitals D．supermarkets16．A．repeat B．forecast C．research D．understand17．A．list B．help C．sharing D．review18．A．because B．though C．unless D．until19．A．important B．formal C．difficult D．lively20．A．safer B．cheaper C．freer D．easier【答案】1．B2．A3．D4．B5．C6．B7．D8．A9．C10．B11．D12．A13．C14．B15．A16．D17．B18．A19．C20．D8．As more and more people speak the global languages of English a year or two in different countries 1 to just visit as a tourist. It has become a big part of my identity as an adult and shaped 2 I see the world and myself.My first 3 of this amazing life was when I was 19 years old. I was 4 among a small group of college classmates to spend a year abroad. This was long before people could travel the world 5 through social media like Facebook, Instagram and Weibo. In order to see a place, you had to go there and 6 it firsthand.Living abroad can be exciting. I thought it would be 7 because I spoke the language, but I enjoyed the little differences between the British and American culture and language. For instance, instead of 8 the British called it “rubbish”; instead of favor they spelled it “favour”.But there were also 9 that year too. One of my classes was called “Europe Since 1870”. In the U.S., I would have expected an introductory history class, but in England, I was 10 o have already known the history; now was the time to analyze it. That 11 I not only had to learn the history as I went along, but also I had to try to write a paper explaining why certain events happened as they did. I know now that I was thrown into the deep 12 , in a completely different and far more challenging environment, and it was natural that I wouldn’t understand everything easily. Despite this, I don’t 13 anything about my time in London. Even 14 painful experiences, we learn to grow.15 the difficult times made me sad and homesick. But luckily that was not as important as the amazing experience I had getting to know people from all over the world. I met dozens of interesting people from places like France, Greece and Germany in Europe, to Rwanda. Palestine and Australia. Learning how to make friends with people from different cultures and backgrounds was really fun, and these new friends helped put a(n) 16 to the countries they represented (代表).As I finished the 17 year, I was torn inside about leaving London after such a life-changing experience.I learned so much about myself as a young woman and a(n) 18 . When I 19 to my college for my final year, friends and professors saw a(n) 20 me. I had more maturity and self-awareness that I hadn’t had before. It was just the beginning of a future of world travel anda love of different people and cultures.1．A．rather than B．other than C．less than D．sooner than2．A．why B．when C．how D．where3．A．idea B．memory C．decision D．taste4．A．called B．selected C．prepared D．recommended 5．A．directly B．indirectly C．conveniently D．deliberately6．A．record B．discover C．attend D．experience7．A．better B．easier C．funnier D．quicker8．A．garbage B．waste C．pollution D．nonsense9．A．surprises B．expectations C．challenges D．disappointments 10．A．told B．believed C．determined D．supposed11．A．showed B．meant C．explained D．proved12．A．hole B．side C．water D．end13．A．remember B．realize C．regret D．recall 14．A．over B．beyond C．with D．through15．A．Sometimes B．Sometime C．Some timeD．Some times16．A．impression B．personality C．face D．image 17．A．off B．academic C．gap D．calendar18．A．British B．American C．Australian D．Canadian19．A．shifted B．moved C．travelled D．returned20．A．new B．happy C．confident D．relaxed【答案】1．A2．C3．D4．B5．B6．D7．B8．A9．C10．D11．B12．D13．C14．D15．A16．C17．B18．B19．D20．A9．After having a child, I found my regular exercise interrupted. I was not only busy: I also lacked the motivation. Solo gym sessions or some quick 1 following the DVD while the baby sleeps didn’t 2 me at all. So I decided to sign up for a hiking 3 in Peru, hoping that it would get me 4 again.Looking over my travel arrangements before I left. I 5 p hrases such as “3-hour hike 6 primitive forests” and “sliding with a rope down waterfalls”, and I started to feel a little 7 .However, as we made our way through the forests and were 8 with amazing views of 9 waterfalls, this team of strangers 10 me to go on. Being physically active with a group motivated me to reach the 11 or the valley below-rather than simply lying down on the forest floor and giving up, 12 I might have done if I were alone.13 confirm my experience: Group exercise can really start a new attitude toward fitness. “People get a better 14 in a group than they do on their own,” said Allison Kimmel, a group 15 instructor. That’s because other people 16 both support and competition. “Humans are 17 animals and the shared experience of facing a challenge 18 is compelling(不可抗拒的),” said David Ezell, the CEO of fitness provider Darien Wellness.With the 19 of a group, I'm slowly getting back into a 20 lifestyle.1．A．summary B．addition C．exercise D．1ecture2．A．contribute to B．appeal to C．cater toD．object to3．A．trip B．voyage C．award D．speech4．A．acting B．flying C．studying D．moving5．A．examined B．scanned C．copied D．deleted6．A．across B．over C．through D．beyond7．A．convinced B．disappointed C．delighted D．worried8．A．rewarded B．crowded C．covered D．equipped9．A．awful B．awesome C．accessible D．still10．A．begged B．forced C．permitted D．inspired11．A．summit B．foot C．destination D．waterfall12．A．that B．which C．where D．when13．A．Victims B．Tourists C．Strangers D．Experts14．A．position B．workout C．income D．diet15．A．business B．career C．flight D．fitness16．A．offer B．consume C．receive D．ignore17．A．natural B．traditional C．practical D．social18．A．alone B．alike C．together D．close19．A．popularity B．development C．increase D．support20．A．wealthier B．healthier C．higher D．richer【答案】1．C2．B3．A4．D5．B6．C7．D8．A9．B10．D11．A12．B13．D14．B15．D16．A17．D18．C19．D20．B10．The science teacher，Mr.Black，had asked his students to study a particular animal. They were asked to 1 a short report and then make a 2 in class.Some talked about dogs，others about horses，and some chose fish. But the most 3 discovery of all was made by little Sophie.“I found that 4 are terribly bad- tempered(坏脾气的)，”she said for certain .Everyone smiled, waiting for her to 5 . Then Sophie explained, " I spent hours 6 flies. When they flew normally，everything was okay, 7 when they found a window they would make a noisy sound. I had always thought they make that noise 8 their wings, but they don't. With my daddy's binoculars(双筒望远镜)，I watched the flies really 9 ，and saw that 10 they were doing was shouting. They were angry. They 11 fly out of the window. Later, a butterfly passing by the window tried to 12 them the top of the window was open, but it had no effect at all. The flies just 13 shouting.”Mr.Black laughed and explained to the class that the flies’ behaviour had nothing to do with14 . Instead, it was an example of animals having different levels of intelligence（智力）.At the15 of the class，Mr. Black asked the students to bring a list of animals in order of their intelligence.What surprised Mr Black was that many parents came to the school to 16 the next day, 17 their children had listed their parents among the least 18 animals! This，said the children, was because their parents did 19 but complain.Mr. Black had to do a lot of explaining to calm the parents down. However, it also helped some of the parent20 that although they weren't stupid,they didn't often behave very intelligently.1．A．write B．listen C．review D．give2．A．word B．speech C．performance D．wish3．A．challenging B．terrible C．interesting D．important4．A．dogs B．horses C．fish D．flies5．A．look B．stay C．leave D．continue6．A．enjoying B．watching C．talking D．thinking7．A．and B．but C．besides D．since8．A．on B．for C．with D．about9．A．closely B．quietly C．quickly D．safely10．A．how B．when C．why D．what11．A．couldn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't12．A．ask B．tell C．answer D．call13．A．took on B．relied on C．kept on D．lived on14．A．happiness B．anger C．beauty D．shape15．A．beginning B．middle C．half D．end16．A．praise B．complain C．doubt D．play17．A．so B．until C．because D．and18．A．brave B．humorous C．clever D．kind19．A．everything B．something C．anythingD．nothing20．A．realise B．think C．wake D．believe参考答案1．A2．B3．C4．D5．D6．B7．B8．C9．A10．D11．A12．B13．C14．B15．D16．B17．C18．C19．D20．A11．Five days before Christmas, police officer Lima was sent to a local Stop and Shop for a reported theft. The accusation (指控) was that two females were 1 some items at the self-checkout but bypassing other items and 2 those items. The two females and two children were already 3 by the security guard over there.Lima had two girls himself, similar in age to the two girls there, so it 4 him a little bit. Lima checked the 5 for the items they had paid for. There was nothing else like health and beauty items on it. The items were all 6 —things bought just to stuff themselves. Then he asked an employee where the other items were that they had 7 to take and was informed they were put back on the shelves.Obviously, this family was in real need. While Lima firmly 8 following the law, he decided to cut them a break and not to 9 them.The two-females, consequently, were very grateful but kind of 10 because generally, in that same situation there would probably be a different outcome and they’d be 11 .Lima took things a step further in an effort to aid the family. He gave them $200 gift card, telling them not to get things in 12 ways any more.“I purchased the gift card close to the 13 of what would have been taken,” said Lima, “I did what I felt was 14 . I just tried to show a little 15 to the extent permitted by law.”1．A．counting B．searching C．scanning D．testing2．A．sorting B．bagging C．labeling D．checking3．A．held B．fired C．protected D．misunderstood4．A．attracted B．confused C．disappointed D．struck5．A．price B．receipt C．number D．sheet6．A．drinks B．luxuries C．presents D．foods7．A．ordered B．managed C．planned D．requested8．A．believed in B．objected to C．put off D．took on9．A．threaten B．help C．comment D．charge。