牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit3宾语从句练习题
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9A Unit3宾语从句专项讲练牛津译林版九年级英语上宾语从句的概念宾语从句,简言之,就是一个句子在整个句子中充当宾语。
这样的句子也称之为复合句。
宾语从句的引导词有三类:(1) 以that 引导的宾语从句,主要用来引导肯定句形式的宾语从句,that可以省略。
可跟that从句做宾语的动词有:(2) 以连接代词which, what, who, whose等或连接副词how, where, when, why 等引导的宾语从句,从句是陈述语序(3) 以whether 或if 引导的宾语从句, 主要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择疑问句意思的宾语从句,从句同样是陈述语序宾语从句的时态(1) 当主句为一般现在时态、现在进行时态、或一般将来时态时,从句可用所需要的任何时态。
(2) 当主句为一般过去时态时,从句要用于过去有关的时态。
(3) 当从句表述的是客观真理或自然现象时,宾语从句要使用一般现在时。
注:当主句谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect等,宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把否定转移至主句。
Whether和if一般情况下,whether 和if 可以互用,但下列情况只能用whether。
(1)在带to的不定式前,(2)引导词与or not 连用时,(3)在介词的后面另: if当如果讲时,引导的是条件状语从句,这时不能用whether.专项练习1.The students are talking excitedly about ________.A.how will they spend this summer holidayB.which senior school they are going to enterC.what exciting things had happened over the yearsD.whether all of them would pass the final exams2.—Do you know ________ a parents’ meeting this weekend?—Sorry. I’m not sure.A.if was there going to be B.if there is going to beC.whether is there going to be D.whether there is going to have3.—I am worried about ________, Jim. —Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.A.why did my school team lose the gameB.whether I can get great grades in the final examsC.how have I prepared for my final examsD.that my school team lost the game because of my fault4.—I doubt ________ he will e here tomorrow.—But there’s no doubt ________ he will help you if he es here.A.that; that B.that; whether C.if; that D.whether; whether 5.I n eed silence when I’m studying. I don’t know ________ I can find a quiet place.A.where B.when C.why D.how6.—Do you know________ in Paris?—It will be put off, but the date hasn’t been decided yet.A.when will the 33rd Olympic Games take placeB.when the 33rd Olympic Games will be heldC.when will the 33rd Olympic Games be heldD.when the 33rd Olympic Games will be taken place7.The Youth Ceremony was held successfully! Could you tell me ________?A.who will be the host of it B.in which hall was it heldC.whose show made you the most excited D.that you were encouraged by the speech 8.Sometimes Daniel needs someone to share his worries with, but he doesn’t know ________.A.what should he talk to B.who he should talk toC.where should he talk to D.when he should talk to9.—I wonder if John ________ next year’s talent show.—I have no idea. But I think if he ________ his class project, he will.A.joins; finishes B.joins in; will finishC.takes part in; finishes D.will take part in; finishes10.—What did Mr. Wu say just now?—Oh, he asked.A.whether we had any more questionsB.which question we can’t understandC.if we need some helpD.that we must make a plan for the weekend now11.—The giant panda Ya Ya has e back from the USA.Do you know ________?—In about a month.A.how long she will stay in Shanghai B.how long will she stay in ShanghaiC.how soon she will be sent to Shanghai D.how soon will she be sent to Shanghai12.Hundreds of people are lining outside the new store. Could you tell me ________?A.what can I buy in the store B.what I can buy in the storeC.that the store opens every day D.how long would the special offer last13.Hey, Aunt Jenny! It’s you! I didn’t expect you ________ over. What a nice surprise!A.had e B.have e C.would e D.will e14.There was nobody knowing ________ a living and he never told anyone.A.what he does for B.what does he do for C.what he did for D.what did he do for15.English learning isn’t hard itself. How much you devote decides ________.A.who you can ask for help B.whether you can learn it wellC.that you can take the lead D.why you began to learn English16.—You must have had a great time in Xi’an.—Yeah! e and have a look! My photo will show you __________.A.what did we do there B.where did we have funC.what the trip was like D.how we will go there for a trip17.—Do you know Lin Yenchen, the young man from Taiwan? I wonder _________.—Of course he does. He always cares about others.A.whether he is popular in his classB.when he became an exchange studentC.why does he do well in playing the pianoD.whether he has many friends around him18.Though COVID19 is no longer a public health emergency of international concern(国际关注的突发公共卫生事件), we still need to make sure ________.A.why do some people still wear masks B.that old people get vaccinated(接种疫苗).C.when people went travelling D.whether are there new changes of it19.—Do you know ________ a new national park?—Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and improve local people’s life.A.how did China set up B.why China set upC.where did China set up D.when China set up20.—Could you tell me _________?—Just ten minutes’ walk. Let’s go there together.A.how we will go to the square B.when you will go to the squareC.how far the square is from here D.how will we go to the square21.—How do you like the story?—I don’t know ________ , but I really like its surprising ending.A.what the story is about B.whether the story is trueC.when did the story take place D.who are the main characters22.—Can you tell me _________?—Go along the road. Take the fourth turning on the left. It’s down that road on the right.A.how can I get to the library B.which is the way to the libraryC.How long it takes to get to the library D.how many books I can borrow in the library 23.—Yangzhou Jianzhen Half Marathon 2023 was held successfully.—Great! I wonder ________.A.when it will be held B.how many athletes took partC.how often is it held D.that mon people can take part24.—I’ve found a pencil case on the ground. Do you know ________?—Maybe it’s Jack’s. H e is looking for it.A.who it is B.whose is it C.who is it D.whose it is 25.—Tony, could you tell me ________ in a short time?—By reading English as much as possible.A.how can I improve my English B.how I can improve my EnglishC.how could I improve my English D.how I could improve my English26.We don’t know _________ in the future.A.what life will be like B.what life will likeC.what will life like D.what will life be like27.The pany expected that ChatGPT ________ the way people work and live.A.has changed B.was changing C.would change D.will change28.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________ on weekends?—It closes at 10:30 pm.A.when does the school library close B.when the school library closes C.when did the school library close D.when the school library closed 29.—Shenzhou XV was successfully sent into space! Do you know _________? —Let’s search on the Internet for it!A.when did Shenzhou XV enter China Space StationB.that Deng Qingming will enter China Space StationC.how soon will Deng Qingming enter the EarthD.how long Deng Qingming will stay in the space station this time。
译林版中考英语九年级英语宾语从句练习题含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.一I wonder________________.- Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.A.how Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short timeB.when Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short timeC.why Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。
——信不信由你。
这一切都是他自己做的。
how Jack finished such difficult task in such a short time杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。
when Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time 杰克是何时在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。
why Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time为什么杰克在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。
根据He did it all on his own.可知此处是表示他如何完成这个任务的,故选A。
2.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A.which is the best way to improve my gradeB.how did you deal with to get the good marksC.what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮,你在期末考试中做得很好。
译林版中考英语九年级英语宾语从句单元测试题含答案含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A.if it rains tomorrow B.if does it rain tomorrowC.if it will rain tomorrow D.if will it rain tomorrow【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:“天气预报没有说明天是否会下雨”。
考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B和D。
且根据tomorrow可知,从句用一般将来时,故选C。
2.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River Road C.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了。
你能告诉我,我在哪里能买到一本词典吗?——当然可以。
在沿江路上有一家书店。
where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典,if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家书店,where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。
根据There’s a bookstore on River Road.可知此处询问地点,作为动词tell的宾语从句,故用陈述语序:疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语,故选A。
3.—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC.if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。
译林版中考英语九年级英语宾语从句练习题含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.---Could you describe_____?---Yes. I was calling and didn’t notice the light turned red.A.why did the accident happen B.when did the accident happenC.how the accident happened D.where the accident happened【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:--你能描述一下事故是如何发生的吗?--可以,我正在打电话,没注意到交通灯变红了。
本题主要考查宾语从句语序及疑问词辨析。
宾语从句中语序用陈述句语序,故排除A 和B。
根据下文可知,此处询问事故是怎么样发生的。
故选C。
2.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一个新读者,请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗?当然了,两周,你也可以续借。
根据句意,结合答语中的内容为时间段,结合renew提示,所以引导词用how long。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,而A、C为疑问句语序,故选B.点睛:宾语从句主要注意三个方面:语序(从句要用陈述句语序);时态(一般情况主句时一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态;主句时过去时态,从句用相应的过去时态。
);引导词(引导词的选用往往要根据答语来确定)3.---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?---maybe at midnight again.A.how long has he worked B.why does he stay up so lateC.if he is busy studying D.when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着,你知道他什么时候停止工作吗?-可能再一次到半夜”。
译林版中考英语九年级英语宾语从句专项练习综合含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.Could you tell me _________ in British schools?A.what do students wear B.to wear whatC.what students wear D.students wear what【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我在英国的学校里学校们穿什么吗?what do students wear学生们穿什么,疑问语序;to wear what形式错误;what students wear学生们穿什么,陈述语序;students wear what形式错误。
这里考查宾语从句,引导词是what,应在从句的开头,故B 和D不对;宾语从句中应用陈述语序,故应选C。
2.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
3.—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A.what’s his job B.where does he come fromC.where he is from D.what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要变成陈述句语序,在根据答语:Japan,说明是问从哪里来的。
选C。
4.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。
Unit 3 Teenage problems宾语从句专项练习(1)-Miss Lee, I didn't catch what you said. Could you tell me ________again?-OK.A what should we take B.where shall we meet C when we would start D. how we will get there(2)Dad, please tell me when Mum __________.I miss her very much.She will return when she _______ her task.And she will bring a nice present for you.A.returns; finishesB.returns; will finishC. will return; finishesD. will return;will finish(3) -Do you know _________________?-He is a dentist.A where he is from B.where is he from C what does his father do D. what his father is(4)Do you know _____the girl in blue is?I'm not sure. Maybe a teacher.A.whoseB. howC. whatD. which(5)-Could you tell me _______?-At the end of July.A. how often he heard from his pen pal B how soon he will be hereC. that he went on vacationD. when you will start your vacation(6)I hear you have just bought a computer. I want to know ________.A how much does it costB where you bought itC which country was it made in D. when you will buy it(7) Could you tell me ________?At nine o'clock, In ten minutes.A how will he leave B.when he has left C.why he is leaving D. when he will leave(6)Please tell me _________ the scarf.She bought it online, I guess.A if Alice liked B. when Alice boughtC where Alice bought D. how much did Alice pay for(9)Would you please tell me _______?Bus no.22 will take you there.A. who will we go with to Meilanfang TheaterB. what can we see in Qinghu Wetland ParkC when we will leave for the Wetland ParkD.how we can get to the Old Street(10)Would you like to tell me ________?Sure. Practice makes perfect.A. how can I study English wellB. why do I learn English wellC how I can study English well D. why I learn English well(9)As a middle school student, we should start thinking about _______ for our country in the future.A. what we didB. what did we doC. what we can do D what can we do(12) I don' t understand_________that everything's fine when it's not.A. how can he say B can he say how C. he can say how D how he can say(13)Do you know ______ Jane visits her grandparents?12 Once a week. She loves them deeply.A. how soonB. how often C how long D. how far(14) Did the radio say ________?_Yes, from Hunan.A. how the bad rice came B where the bad rice came fromC. how did the bad rice comeD. where did the bad rice come from(15)I was told to meet Mr. White at the airport. But I don't know _______he will arrive.A. whenB. how C where D why(16) Could you please tell me ________a great actress?A how Zhao Wei has becomeB. how did Zhao Wei becomeC how became Zhao WeiD. how does Zhao Wei became(17)I don't know if he ________ to the English corner, but I'll ask him about that when he ______to the class.A. goes;will comeB.will go; will comeC. goes, comesD. will go; comes(18)-Could you please tell me _______ tomorrow?-At8 o'clock.A. how will she come B where she will go C. what time she will start(19)I want to know ______.Sorry.I have no idea. But she was here just now.A. where is Ann B where Ann is C where was Ann D where Ann was(20)-Could you tell me ______?I' m going to pick you up at the airport.At 15:45 this Friday.A where you met meB who you are coming withC. when you came hereD. what time you are arriving(21)I’m going to buy a car. Any advice, Charlie?Well, it depends on ________.If money isn't a problem, you can buy a BMY.A. when you will buy one B how much you can affordC. what colour you likeD. where you are driving(22)-Excuse me,could you tell me where _______?-Sure,sir.You can try .A.can I join in the group-buyingB.how much you can affordC. I can join in the group-buying D I joined in the group-buying(23)-Hey! Mike,guess _______ for my coming vacation.-To Hainan island? You always like somewhere interesting.A.what I will takeB. where I’m goingC. when I will leaveD. who I’m going with(24)Could you tell me ________ the cool T-shirt.A. where you buyB. where do you buyC. where did you buyD. where you bought(25)Alex, I found a watch in the classroom.You should try to find out ________.A whose the watch belongs toB who is the owner of the watchB.whom does the watch belong to(26)I don't know ______ tomorrow. Could you tell me about it?Beijing,I think.A.Where will she goB. where she will goC. where she goes(27)Helen, do you know if Martin _______to my party next week?I think he will come if he _______ free.A. will come;will beB. will come; ise;is D comes; will be(28)We will have a new foreign teacher this term. Do you know _____ when he was in his hometown?A. what he didB. what was heC. what his job isD. what did he(29)Please tell me ________ to improve my English.A.what I can doB. what can I doC. how I can doD. how can I do(30)Do you know ______?Yes,I do. He went by skateboarding!A whether Paul will go or not B.when will Paul go to the partyC. how Paul went to the partyD. how did Paul go to the party(31)Do you know ______ I saw yesterday? It was my favorite star, Jackie!A. whom B when C. where D.how(32) We’re not sure if it ________ tomorrow.If it ________,we won’t go hiking.A. will rain; rains B will rain: will rain C. rains; rains D rains; will rain(33) The woman asked the policeman where ______.A. the post office isB. was the post office C is the post office D. the post office was(34)Bob, can you tell us ______ by saying that?A. what do you meanB. what you meantC. you mean whatD.what did you mean(35) I hope you _________my party next weekend.OK,I _________.A.to come to;will B come to;can C can come to;am D. can come to; will(36)Could you tell me ________?More than a year.A. how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be builtB. how long has Yangzhou- Taizhou Airport been in serviceC. how soon Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport will be builtD. how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service(37) People in Yancheng are proud of ________ they have achieved in the past thirty years.A. howB. whichC. whatD. when(38)How long does it take to get to the airport?Forty minutes. But it's foggy today. I’m not sure _______the highway will close soon. Let's set off earlier.A. whetherB. when C how D why(39)-Philip has gone to New Zealand.-Oh, can you tell me _______?A when did he leave B. when he is leaving C. when he left D when is he leaving(40)Could you please tell me ______?Yes. There is one on Center Street.A. where can I buy some stamps B when you will take your vacationC.when was the telephone inventedD. if there are any good restaurants around here(41)Do you know when _________in Quanzhou?I'm not sure. When he arrives, I'll call you.A Mr Lee arrived B. Mr. Lee will arrive C.will Mr. Lee arrive(42)Tell me _________.Well. it's like......A.what is wrong with itB. what is itC. what the matter is with it D what is it like(43) Could you say it again? I can't understand _______ you are talking about.A. howB. whenC. whatD. which(44)Have you asked the policeman _______?Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It,'s on the right.A. if there is a bank near hereB. how can we get to the nearest bankC. where can we find a bankD. when we can go to the nearest bank(45)I don’t know _________.Because he has to look after his mother.A. why he is leavingB. why is he leavingC. whether he is leavingD. whether is he leaving(46)What a nice paper fish! Can you show us ______ you make it?A whetherB how C. why D. what(47)Could you tell me ________?Look! He is playing basketball over there.A where Scot is B. what is Scot doing C. how Scot did it D. why Scot is doing it(48)Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about _________.A. hat present I gave himB. where we had a big mealC how I will give him a surprise D. if I planned a party for him(49)Can you tell me _________?A how much is the red sweaterB how much the red sweater isC what's the price of the red sweater D. how many the red sweater is(50) Could you tell me _______ yesterday?Because my bike was broken on my way here.A. why you came late B why do you come late C. why you come late D why did you come late(51) When H7N9 bird flu first appeared, people didn’t know ________ doctors could cure it.A. ifB. that C what D.why(52)How soon will you start your journey?I'm not sure. I haven’t decided __________.A. when shall I ask the boss for leave B where I will go to spend the holidayC. whether I would go by train or by plane D who could invite me to go(53)I don't know _______.A. where she comes fromB. how old is she C when was she born(54)Could you tell me _______?To get ready for the High School Entrance Exam.A. what he is busy B why he stays up C. if he is worried D where he can pass the exam(55) The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder _________.A. how much it costB. how much it costsC. how much did it costD. how much does it cost(56) Excuse me, can you tell me ______?At about 8 o'clock,sir.A. what time the plane will reach BeijingB what time will the plane arrive in BeijingC what time the plane will arrive BeijingD what time will the plane get to Beijing(57)Can you tell me _______Huang Hua will give us a speech this afternoon.Yes, he will. He is the top student _______ we all admire.A. both; andB. what; which C that; which D whether; that(58)The teacher asked the students _______.A. why the earth went around the sunB. why does the earth go around the sunC. why the earth goes around the sun(59) If you can't find the place, I will show you ______.A what it is B. what it was C where it is D. where it was(60)It is so noisy here that I can't hear ________.Could you please say it again?No problem.A what you say B, what do you say C what you said D. what did you say(61)Could you tell me how long ________?For two weeks.A have you borrowed this bookB you have borrowed this bookC. you have kept this bookD. have you kept this book(62) Can you tell me _______?A when do you usually have breakfast B. what do you think of this magazineC why you put off the party D. why are you interested in chatting online(63) Could you tell me _______a meeting in Guangzhou next week?A.if there was going to be B if there is going to beC whether is there going to beD whether there is going to have(64)I don't remember ______ the book yesterday.A. where I putB. where did I putC. where will I putD. where I will put(65)Could you tell me ______ For class this morning?I am sorry, Mrs Lin. I got up so late that I couldn't catch the first bus.A. why were you lateB. why you are late C why are you late D why you were late(66) Could you please tell me _____?Because it's very helpful.A. why you like EnglishB why you liked EnglishC. which you like of all subjectsD. how did you learn English(67)--I wonder ______ at 8:00 last night?I was watching NBA.A what were you doingB what did you doC what you were doingD what are you doing(68) Don' t worry. We are thinking about __________.A.what should we do next B if we should do that C.that we should do(69) Could you please tell me ________?Yes, sure.A. if there is a bookshop near here B where can I buy a stampC. when will the next bus arrive D you like to eat what(70) Excuse me, could you tell me ________?A. where's the teachers' officeB. where's the bus stopC. what's she doingD. where the post office is(71) Our physics teacher told us light ________ faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveled C traveling D. to travel(72) This time I don't know if I _________ the exam. If I ________ the exam, I'll have a great vacation.A pass, passB pass; will passC will pass; passD will pass; will pass(73)By heading the article, we know how ______ in our daily life.A. will we protect the earth B we can reduce pollutionC. should we save waterD. we must recycle things s(74)Betty, do you know if Tony ________ the photo competition?He will, if he _______ his project on Australia.A enters; finishesB enters, will finish C. will enter; finishes D will enter; will finish(75)Can you tell me _______?Yesterday.A when did he get the news B. when he got the newsC where did he get the newsD where he got the news(76)I wonder when _______ be held.If it _______, we’ll have it next Monday.A. the sports meeting will; doesn't rain B will the sports meeting; doesn't rainC. the sports meeting will; will not rain(77)Bob, please tell me _______.In South Hill School.A where will the match be heldB. where the match will be heldC when will the match be heldD. when the match will be held(78)I wonder _______.Shandong Province.A. when will Peng Liyuan comeB where Peng Liyuan is fromC where Peng Liyuan came fromD how Peng Liyuan will come(79)Peter, could you tell me ________?He is under the tree over there.A where your father is B. what your father is C how your father is(80)Could you tell me _________?By searching the Internet.A. how did Mona get the information B how Mona got the informationC. why Mona got the informationD. why did Mona get the information(81)-Could you please tell me _______?They're over there.A.where are the restrooms B where were the restroomsC. where the restrooms areD. where the restrooms were(82)I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice?_________ sharing your worries with your parents?A Why don't you B. How about C.Why not D. Would you like(83)You look rather tired.________ stop to take a rest?All right. But I'll have to work for a few more minutes.A. Why notB. Do you C What about D. How about(84)-Would you like to go to the zoo with us?_____________________A No. I'm busy. B. Why not? C. Thank you. D. That's all right.(85)-What are you going to do with your pocket money?________ give it to the children from Aids(艾滋病) families?A.What about B What for C Why don't D Why not(86)I'm very tired these days because of the senior high school entrance examination.Why not ______music? It can make you _______.A. listen to; relaxed B to listen to; relaxed C. listen to; relax D to listen to; to relax解析:1-5DCDCD 6-10BDCDC 11-15 CDBBA 16-20ADCAD 21-25 BCBDB 26-30BBAAC31-35 AADBD 36-40 DCACD 41-45 BACAA 46-50 BBCBA 51-55 ABABB 56-60 ADCCC 61-65 CCBAD 66-70 ACBAD 71-75 ACBCB 76-80 ABBAB 81-86 CBAADA。
译林版中考英语九年级英语宾语从句解题技巧及练习测试题含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.—The light in David’s room is still on. Do you know _______?—Maybe at 12 0’clock again.A.what he is doing B.why he stays up. so lateC.if he is busy studying D.when he will stop working【答案】D【解析】句意:——戴维房间里的灯还亮着。
你知道他什么时候会停止工作吗?——也许还得12点吧。
考查宾语从句。
根据答语Maybe at 12 0’clock again.,可知问的是时间,故选D。
2.—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.what kind of race is often heldC.why people enjoy the full moonD.how do people celebrate it【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。
――好极了。
但是不要忘了告诉他们:A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestival.他们在节日里应该吃什么;B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon为什么人们喜欢圆月;C.whatkindofraceisoftenheld经常举行的什么比赛;D.Howdopeoplecelebrateit人们怎样庆祝。
宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,可以排除掉A、D,再根据常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系,排除掉C,所以正确答案选B。
译林版中考英语九年级英语宾语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A.where you bought B.where will you buyC.where did you buy D.where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:简,你能告诉我你在哪买的漂亮的风筝吗?—哦,我在公园附近的一个商店买的它。
本题考查的是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,可排除B和C,答句中的I bought可知,应该用的是一般过去时,故答案选A。
【点睛】宾语从句的三要素:1、引导词(that、if/whether、特殊疑问词);2、语序:陈述语序(主语+谓语);3、时态(主现从需、主过从过、客普现),例如题目中的答句是bought 可推知宾语从句中的时态也是一般过去时,语序也要用陈述语序,即可选出正确答案。
2.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一个新读者,请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗?当然了,两周,你也可以续借。
根据句意,结合答语中的内容为时间段,结合renew提示,所以引导词用how long。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,而A、C为疑问句语序,故选B.点睛:宾语从句主要注意三个方面:语序(从句要用陈述句语序);时态(一般情况主句时一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态;主句时过去时态,从句用相应的过去时态。
牛津译林版9A宾语从句精讲精练一、宾语1.宾语的定义宾语(object),也称受词,是指一个动作(动词)的接受者。
宾语分为直接宾语和间接宾语两大类,其中直接宾语指动作的直接对象,间接宾语说明动作的非直接,但受动作影响的对象。
一般而言,及物动词后面最少要有一个宾语,而该宾语通常为直接宾语,有些及物动词要求两个宾语,则这两个宾语通常一个为直接宾语,另一个为间接宾语,一般情况下,人为间接宾语,物为直接宾语。
I love you.主语谓语宾语The boy gives a slip of paper to the girl.主语谓语直接宾语间接宾语【提点】该句中,男孩是主语,他执行了后面的动作,即“给”这个动作,纸条是直接“给”这个动作的直接承受对象,纸条接受了这个动作,故为直接宾语,而女孩间接受了这个动作,只是受到“给”这个动作的通过纸条这个纽带造成的间接影响,故为间接宾语。
2.宾语的成分1)名词作宾语例:Show your passport, please. 请出示护照。
2)代词作宾语例:She didn't say anything. 她什么也没说。
(此处为不定代词)3)数词作宾语例:—How many do you want? 你要几个?— I want two. 我要两个。
—How much milk do you want? 你要多少牛奶?— A bottle. 一瓶。
4)名词化的形容词作宾语例:They sent the injured to the hospital.他们把伤员送到医院。
5)不定式或-ing形式作宾语例:I decided to go shopping.我决定去购物。
I enjoy working with you. 我和你们一道工作很愉快。
6)从句作宾语例:Did you write down what he said? 你把他的话写下了没有?二、从句简单来说,一个句子中嵌套了另一个句子,叫做复合句,复合句中有主句和从句,而从句的具表现方式为一个完整的句子充当了另一个句子的某个成分,通常从句需要有特定的词来引导。