高考英语高频动词短语归纳整理

高考英语高频动词短语词汇是组成英语知识大厦的基石，量的多少标志着你的英语水平。

下面是的英语词汇，希望能帮到大家!pay back归还pay for①支付②为……付出代价pay off①还清债务②取得成功pick up①拾起②搭载③获得④学会put away把……收起来put down①记下，写下②放下put in①安装②把……写进put up①张贴②在某地投宿③举起④建造put up with容忍，忍受rule out排除run away from逃避，回避run out (of)用完，耗尽see to①照顾②处理set about着手做set aside①把……搁到一边②留出，省出(钱或时间) ③驳回④暂不考虑set off①出发，动身②使爆炸③引起(突然行动)set out①出发②开始着手speed up(使)加快速度take apart拆开，拆卸take on①呈现②开始雇用take over接任，接收take up①开始从事②占据③采纳turn down①关小，调低②回绝turn out①结果是，证明是②出席，参加after all①毕竟②终究apart from除……之外as a result因此，结果as far as①至于②远至as long as只要as well as以及，和，还at least起码，至少be curious about对……好奇because of因为，由于by chance偶然地，意外地except for除了……以外far from①远离，与……相距甚远②完全不feed on以……为食物feel at home无拘无束for lack of由于缺少for the benefit of为……的利益how often多久……一次(询问频率)in case①以防万一②如果，假使in case of假设，要是，在……的时候in detail详细地in exchange for作为对……的交换in favor of赞成，支持。

2024届高考英语一轮复习高考英语必背高频短语2024届高考英语一轮复习：高考英语必背高频短语高考英语考试中，高频短语是考生必须掌握的重要内容。

这些短语不仅在单项选择题中经常出现，而且在完形填空、阅读理解、翻译和写作等方面也具有重要作用。

本文将为大家总结高考英语必背高频短语，帮助大家更好地进行英语一轮复习。

一、动词短语1、put off 推迟，延期2、pick up 捡起，拾起3、take off 起飞，脱掉4、turn up 调高，出现5、break down 损坏，崩溃6、look up 查阅，寻找7、come up with 想出，提出8、catch up with 追赶，赶上二、名词短语1、access to 进入，使用权限2、absence of 缺乏，不存在3、addition to 增加，除此之外4、advantage of 优势，好处5、agreement on 同意，协议6、assumption of 假设，设想7、awareness of 意识，认知8、commitment to 对……的承诺三、形容词短语1、aware of 意识到，知道2、confident in 对……有信心3、concerned about 关心，担忧4、disappointed with 对……失望5、excited about 对……感到兴奋6、fascinated by 迷恋，着迷7、proud of 为……感到骄傲8、reluctant to 不愿意，勉强四、介词短语1、in addition 另外，此外2、in advance 提前，预先3、in case of 万一，如果发生4、in charge of 在……的掌管下5、in honor of 为纪念……6、in response to 作为对……的回应7、in terms of 在……方面，就……而言8、in time for 及时参加，及时赶到五、搭配短语1、take the place of 代替，取代2、in charge of 负责……，掌管……3、in terms of 在……方面，依据……标准4、for the benefit of 为了……的利益5、with the exception of 除了……之外6、by means of 通过……的方式7、in response to 对……作出回应8、in respect of 关于……，涉及……以上是高考英语必背高频短语总结，考生在复习过程中需要重点掌握这些短语的使用和含义。

英语高考高频动词短语team up with：Tom wants to team up with his monitor to finish the task.come up with/put forward：He comes up with a proposal.（提案）catch up with：Jack catches/caught up with Tom in the racekeep up with：We should keep up with the high pace/speed of mordern life/societyput up with/live with/stand/bear/tolerate：I can’t put up with smokingget over:He finally gets over the difficultiesgo over:We should go over our studies before examslook over:Teachers look over our exam papers carefully（仔细浏览）think over:Please think it over before you take action.（仔细思考）take over:Tom takes over our company（接管接手）give up:Don’t give up when you are in troublebreak up:Our friendship breaks up beacause of betraybring up:Our parents bring us up/raise us.get up.We should get accustomed to getting up earlyhold up:The traffic jam hold me up（滞留，阻塞）make up:Tom make up a story to comfort his little sister (化妆make-ups、编造、和解、构成) make up for：Diligence can make up for the lack of intelligence（弥补）pick up:I will pick you up after school. He picks up the waste paper/a lot of bad habits.（开车接）put up:He puts up the posters(张贴，悬挂，建立)put up with:I can’t put up with smoking (忍受)set up:He sets/puts up a companytake up :He takes up the career of education. Computer games take up a lot time of me(从事，占据)turn up : He turns /shows up in the meeting（露面）call on sb at spl：I call on my sister at her house /pay a visit tocall for /on sb to do：Our monitor call for/on us to take part-time jobs (号召)set about doing：I set about writing a novel.set out to do:I set out to write a novel.get down to doing:I get down to writing a novel人take /get/ gain charge/possession of &be in charge/possession of（负责、占领）Tom takes charge of the project./The enemy took possession of our homeland物be in the charge/possession of:The project is in the charge of Tom./Our homeland is in the possession of the enemyhave/gain/get access to:Girls have no access to school in ancient timesget across ：How can I get it across to you?be /get engaged to sb:Tom is engaged to Mary(订婚)be/get engaged /busy in doing sth :He is engaged in writing a novel（忙于）pur forward/come up with:he put forward a proposallook forward to :I look forward to seeing you againtake after:Tom takes after his father very much./be similar tolook after/take good care of :He looks after/takes good care of his sick motherturn up:Mary turns /shows up in the meeting（露脸）turn down :Mary turns down the invitation（拒绝refuse）take in :Don’t take me in/cheat me . He took in a lot of knowledge when he went abroadtake off :His career/the plane takes off.he takes off his coat.take on :The city takes on a new look after the earthquaketake up 占据、从事stand out :He stands out in our class in study . /outstanding/ extraordinarybreak out : The war broke outbring /take out: He brings our his homework from his bagcome out: A new book comes out.(出版发行、开花)give ou t:The rich give out some foods and money to the poor（分发赠与）turn out to be :It turns/proves out to be wrong.(证明是)/It is your turn to do sthbreak down:The houses broke down after the earthquake.(坍塌)knock down: 打翻打倒邂逅偶遇（run across /come across）The little boy knocked down the glass on the table. He knocked down Mary yesterdaypass down:The sword（剑）passed down from generation to generation(代).传递传承take /write down:He take/write down his thoughts in his diary（V ampire Diaries）dairyput down :The firefighers finally put down the fire(扑灭镇压)break through:The army broke through the enemy’s siege（包围）（突破，重大进展）get through:I get through my job/exam. The phone got through（完成/顺利通过/电话接通）look through:He looks through the reference books （参考书）carefully.(浏览)think highly of :Our teacher think/speak/sing highly of mary’s kindnessspeak/sing highly of（高度赞扬）come across/run across/knock into 偶然遇见某人邂逅take it easy（放轻松，别紧张）take you time（别着急，慢慢来）take it seriously（认真地）serious 严肃的，认真的，严峻的seriously,I mean it. 认真的make a fool of sb(愚弄) play a joke/jokes on sbOn April Fool’s day ,we make a fool of silly Tommake fun ofmake up one’s mind /decide/plan/determine/intend make my mind/our minds to do make up (组成构成compose/和解/化妆/编造)make up for :Diligence can make up for the lack of intelligencemake sense: His action makes sense.有意义make no sensemake suremake full use of :We should make full use of our precious timehave a gift/talent forhave a good taste for 品味鉴赏力have an appetite for 胃口欲望have a good knowledge of/have a better understanding of 精通熟练掌握have an appointment/a date with sb(约会预约) dentisthave an /no effect on:English movies have an effect on my oral English.have some trouble/difficulties/problems with/in doingsign up for：Please sign up for you nameset off: The car accident sets off a paniccarry on: we carry on an experimentcut back on :we should cut back on fatty foods.show up /show off(炫耀)/show sb around/show sb sthmake upmake up forput upput up forgenerate 形成产生generation 代代际generation gap 代沟compose 组成（make up）作曲写作composition 组成构成曲子作文assign 布置分配assignment我们老师周五给我们布置了一篇作文Our teacher assigned us a compositionprecious 宝贵的precise 精确的准确的。

高考高频动词短语汇总(全)一、动词be构成的短语1.be known as/be famous as 作为而闻名be known for因而出名be known to 为所矢be known by 凭而矢2.be married to 与结婚3.be tired of/with 对厌烦He is tired of/with this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life.4.be terrified at 被吓一跳5.be burdened with 负重6.be crowded with 挤满7.be dressed in 穿着8.be experienced in 对有经验9.be equipped with 装备10.be furnished with 提供，布置11.be engaged in sth.从事，忙于(=be busy with sth.)12.be engaged to 与订婚13.be about to do sth.正要做14.be fit to do/be fit for 胜任；适合于15.be worth doing 值得做16.be proud of 以而骄傲17.be used to sth./doing sth,习惯于18.be content to do sth./with…甘愿干；满足于19.be content with 对感到满意20.be up to应由，轮到21.be meant/intended for 打算给，打算用作22.be connected with 与有联系23.be crazy about 对狂热二、动词break构成的短语1.break out 爆发2.break in打断；闯入3.break into闯入；破门而入4.break away from 脱离5.break down坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解6.break through 突破7.break off折断；中断；断绝8.break up驱散，拆散三、动词carry构成的短语1.carry on 进行2.carry out执行；进行3.carry away 拿走4.carry off 夺走，抢走四、动词call构成的短语1.call on拜访某人，号召2.call at拜访某地3.call for需要；要求；邀约（人）；取（物）4.call in请来；收回5.call up打电话；征召；回想起五、动词catch，hold构成的短语1.catch/take/get hold of sth .抓住某物2.catch up with 赶上3.catch fire 着火；烧着4.catch sight of 发现；看到5.hold up举起；阻滞（交通等）；耽搁6.hold back阻止；控制7.hold one’ s breath 憋住气，屏息8.hold out坚持；拿出六、动词come构成的短语e into…进入状态e along过来；快点e out出来；出版e true 实现e back to life 苏醒过来e to the point 说到要点e about 发生，造成e across 碰见同义词组：run acrosse to all end 结束e to light为人所知，显露e up with 提出，想出七、动词do构成的短语1.do well in在某方面做得好2.do good to对有好处3.do harm to 对有害处4.do with 处理5.do sb. a favour帮某人的忙6.do up系纽扣；梳理7.do up one’ s hair 梳理头发八、动词get构成的短语1.get in touch with 同取得联系2.get up 起床3.get back回来；取回4.get on 上车5.get over克服；度过6.get off 下车7.get together 相聚8.get away 离开9.get into进人；陷入10.get into trouble 陷入麻烦11.get in a word 插话12.get rid of 除掉13.get through通过；接通；完成；经历14.get to 到达15.get about / around / round 传开，传出去16.get across 使理解17.get down to（doing）sth.安心做，开始认真干18.get on / along well with 与相处融洽九、动词give构成的短语1.give up 放弃2.give in屈服；投降3.give out用完；耗尽4.get out of从出来，摆脱5.give away分发；捐赠；泄露6.give off 放出7.give back归还；恢复十、动词go构成的短语1.go ahead继续；干吧2.go by（时间）过去；经过（地点）3.go out(灯、火)熄灭4.go on(doing)继续做某事5.go on to do sth.接着做另外的事6.go over检查；复习7.go up上升，上涨8.go down下降，降沉，下沉9.go about开始着手，到处走动，传开10.go against 违背11.go back回家，追溯12.go for运用于，应用于13.go in for参加，爱好14.go with 相配15.go without 不吃 / 喝 / 用16.go beyond 超过17.go through完成；通过；经历；仔细检查18.go all out( =try / do one’ s best)竭尽全力十^―、动词have构成的短语1.have words with 争吵2.have a word with sb.和某人说句话3.have(deep)effects on 对有(深远)影响4.have difficulty in / find difficulty in / have trouble in 做有困难十二、动词keep构成的短语1.keep up 坚持2.keep up with 足艮上3.keep away from 远离4.keep silent保持沉默5.keep out of使不进入6.keep one’ s word 遵守诺言7.keep back保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留8.keep in touch with 与保持联系9.keep on doing sth继续或反复做某事10.keep / prevent / stop sb. from doing sth 制止（防止）做某事11.keep off 使远离十三、动词knock构成的短语1.knock at敲（门、窗等）2.knock down 撞倒3.knock off撞掉下来4.knock about碰撞，漂泊，闲逛十四、动词look构成的短语1.look up抬头；查阅2.look out 小心3.look into 调查4.look forward to 盼望5.look through仔细看；浏览6.look up to 尊敬7.look down upon 瞧不起8.look like 看起来9.look after 照顾10.look for 寻找11.1ook on・・・as(=treat/consider/take/think of^as)把看作十五、动词make构成的短语1.make a dive for 向猛冲2.make an apology to 向道歉3.be made up of 组成4.make it成功，及时达到5.make room for 给腾地方6.make up one’ s mind 下决心7.make up for 弥补8.make use of 利用9.make one’ s way排除困难前进10.make progress 进步11.make repairs 修理12.make a promise 许诺言13.make a living 谋生14.make the best of 尽量利用15.make for走向，前往16.make out认出，理解17.make up组成；化妆；补充；弥补；编造十六、动词put构成的短语1.put away放好；收起来2.put down记下；平息3.put out扑灭；出版4.put off延期；拖延5.put up with（=stand/bear）忍受6.put on穿上；上演；增加7.put through完成；（打电话）把接通8.put forward提出建议，拨快（钟等）9.put up举起；建造；张贴；公布，投宿十七、动词take构成的短语1.take up占用（时间、空间）；从事2.take・・・out拿出去3.take sides 立站在一边4.take place 发生5.take the place of 代替6 take over 接管7.take it easy 另1」着急8.take off脱掉；起飞；成功9.take part in 参加10.take pride in 以而自豪11.take away（from）拿走；使停留，使离开12.take in欺骗，摄取13 take on雇用，接受（工作），呈现14. take one’ s place就座；代替某人职位十八、动词turn构成的短语1.turn up出现；开大（音量）；到达，发生2.turn against 背叛3.turn on旋开（电灯等）4.turn off关上（电灯等）5.turn down开小（音量）6.turn over 翻转7.turn in交出；交8.turn to找某人寻求帮助；转向9.turn into 变成10.turn out结果是/关掉/查明/生产十九、动词help, hand, lead，die构成的短语1.help sb. with sth .帮助某人做某事2.hand in交上来3.hand out 分发4.lead to sth./doing sth .导致5.lead a・・・1ife过的生活106.die of死于（内因）7.die from死于（外因）8.die out 灭绝9.help oneself to sth .尽管请便；请随便吃二十、动词tell, talk, speak, hear, ask, answer 构成的短语1.talk to/with sb.和某人谈话2.ask for要；请求3.hear of 听说4.hear from接到某人的书信5.ask sb. to do sth..要某人做某事6.answer for 对负责7.speak of/speak about大胆讲话；大声说出来二十一、动词set，send构成的短语1.send for派人去请2.send out发出（光亮等）3.send up 发射4.send off寄出，派遣；给送行5.send in寄送某处进行处理6.set out/off 出发；开始7.set up建立；树立；设立8.set sb. free 释放9.set an example to 树立榜样10.set fire to/set・・・on fire 放火烧11.set about doing sth.(=set to do sth./set out to do sth./get down to doing sth.)开始；着手二十二、动词show, point, agree, pay构成的短语1.show sb. in领某人进来2.show sb. out领某人出去3.show sb. around领某人参观4.point out 指出5.point at指指点点6.agree to do sth.同意做某事7.agree with同意某人的意见；适合于8.agree on 意见一致9.pay for 付钱10.pay off还清债务11.pay back把钱还回给某人二十三、动词try，wait构成的短语1.try on 试穿2.try out 试用3.wait on服侍；伺候4.wait for 等待5.try one ’ s best to do 尽力去做12。

高考英语高频动词短语全集act as: to serve as a certain n or have a certain effectact for: to act as a XXX or handle something on their behalf act out: to perform a dialogue。

story。

etc.act up: to XXXask for: to request or ask for somethingask after sb: to XXX's well-beingask sb along: to XXX or go with youXXX somethinganswer back: XXXanswer sb back: to talk back to XXXbreak away: XXXbreak down: to n。

working。

collapse。

exhaust。

or pose break in: to interrupt。

interject。

intrude。

or forcibly enter break into: to forcibly enter or burglarizebreak out: to suddenly occur or erupt。

especially a war or fire break (sth) off: to snap or interrupt something。

suddenly break out in tears: XXXbreak the rule: to late a rule or nbreak through: to break out of a XXXbreak up: to disassemble。

split。

disperse。

or break apart XXX: to cause。

lead to。

高考高频短语动词汇总l．动词+aboutspeak／talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心，对……有兴趣bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手，开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为……担心2．动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走，使入迷clear away 清除掉，消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走，使消失put away 收拾起来，存起来give away 背弃，泄漏，赠送wear away 磨掉，消耗break away 摆脱3．动词+backkeep back 隐瞒，忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回，收回4．动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候stand for 代表，表示long for 渴望hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心，喜欢beg for 乞求search for 查找look for 寻找call for 需要，要求hunt for 寻找change…for用……换charge…for收费，要价apply for 申请take…for 误以为……是seek for 寻找come for 来拿，来取5．动词+downburn down 烧毁break down 坏了，垮了，分解take down 记下，记录turn down 调小，拒绝cut down 削减，砍倒 slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来put down 记下，写下，镇压calm down 平静下来bring down 使……降低，使倒下settle down 安家，平静下来come down 下落，传下tear down 拆毁，拆除6．动词+atcome at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷tear at 用力撕look at 看，注视stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击aim at 向……瞄准/目的在于、力争、、、shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶call at 拜访(地点)7．动词+fromdiffer from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦hear from 收到……来信die from 因……而死keep／stop／prevent…from阻止……learn from 向……学习result/arise from 由于date from 始于……时期separate…from把……分离开8．动词+ofthink of 想到dream of 梦到consist of 由……组成speak of 谈到approve of 赞成die of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说complain of 抱怨become of 发生…9．动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发leave off 中断show off 炫耀get off 下车take off 脱下，起飞see off 送行ring off 挂断电话put off 延期，推迟come off 脱落，褪色cut off 切断，断绝fall off 跌落，掉下keep off 避开，勿走近go off 消失；坏了,爆炸，knock off 把……撞落break off 打断pay off 还清，得到回报，买通carry off 携走带走，赢得get off 下（车）give off 散发出turn(switch) off 关掉10．动词+ondepend on 依靠rely on 依靠insist on 坚持要求、、、carry on 继续，进行keep／go on 继续spend…on 在……花钱put on 穿上，戴上，上演call on 拜访move on 继续移动，往前走live on 以……为生feed on 以……为生take on 雇用，呈现(新面貌等) try on 试穿have on 穿着pass on 传授，传递look on 旁观turn(switch) on 打开11．动词+outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出，辨认出figure out 算出，理解，想出burst out 迸发bring out 阐明，使表现出carry out 执行，进行help out 帮助出困境hold out 坚持下去set out 出发，着手，摆放wear out 穿破，使……疲劳turn out 结果是，生产，make out 理解，看清楚come out 被出版，出来cross out 划掉leave out 省略，删掉keep out(of) 使不进入，挡住work out 算出，想出办法，锻炼等find out 查出，弄明白give out 散发，分发，体力耗尽try out 试用，试验look out 当心，提防put out 扑灭speak out 大胆讲出hand out 散发send out 发出，派遣run out 用完go out 熄灭let out 泄漏，发出(声音)，出租die out 灭绝12．动词十ingive in 让步hand in 上交bring in 引进，赚（钱）drop in 拜访result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功join in 参加 participate in take in 接纳，吸收，改小，欺骗get in 收获，进入break in 强制进入，插话fill in 填写call in 召集，来访cut in 插入persist in 执著地干、、、13．动词十intolook into 研究，调查turn into 变成burst into 闯入，迸发divide…into把……分成change（…）into( 把……)变成put／translate…into把……译成run into碰到14．动词+overturn over 翻倒，think over 仔细考虑go over 审阅，检查，研究look over 翻阅，检查get over 克服run over 压死，看一遍take over 接管，接替watch over 看守，照看fall over 跌倒，摔倒roll over 翻滚15．动词十tobelong to 属于object to 反对refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅point to 指向turn to 向……求助，stick／hold／keep to 坚持，忠于see to 处理，料理come to 共计，苏醒reply to 答复appeal to 吸引、呼吁、compare…to与…相比;把…比作agree to 同意devote…to把。

（人教版）高考英语常考动词短语总结breakbreak away from放弃，打破；脱离关系break down发生故障；（计划等）失败；（精神、身体）垮掉；分解break in闯入，插嘴break into闯入break out（战争、瘟疫等）爆发，突然发生break up打碎，分手，分开，关系破裂bringbring about导致，造成，引起bring down（使）倒下，（使）降低bring in引进；带来；赚得；收获bring forward提出；提前bring out出版；生产；使显现bring up抚养，教育；提出；呕吐callcall for要求；需要；去取或去接call back回电话；回忆起call in召集；请；召来；顺便来访call up打电话给；召集；使想起call off取消call on号召，拜访comecome about发生come to苏醒；总计come across偶遇；无意中发现come true实现，成为现实（不及物）come out出版；结果是come up（建议、计划等）被提出come up with提出（建议、计划等）come on（催促）快点；（鼓励）加油；（不耐烦）得了，算了吧！getget across解释清楚；使……被理解get away from避免；摆脱，逃离get away with侥幸成功；侥幸做成get around四处走动；传播开来get down to开始认真做某事get along/on with进展；与……相处get over克服；恢复get rid of摆脱；除去get through通过；完成；接通电话givegive away赠送；泄露；分发give back归还give in屈服；让步；投降；认输give out分发；发出；公布；用尽give up放弃gogo against违背；不利于；反对go ahead进行；前进；先走；着手；（尤指经过计划、作出承诺或征得许可后）开始做go around参观；（消息）传播go by过去；经过go down下降；下沉go on继续；发生；进行go over复习，仔细检查go through穿过；经历；仔细检查go with与……相配go without没有……也行holdhold back犹豫；隐瞒；阻止hold on(=hang on)别挂断；等一会儿；坚持hold out坚持；伸出hold up举起；阻挡，使耽搁hold on to紧紧抓住；保留；不放弃keepkeep away from远离；避开keep back留下；隐瞒；克制（感情）keep on继续；坚持下去keep out of置身于……外；避开keep up保持；继续；不低落keep up with跟上keep an eye out for密切注意；留心；警惕keep an eye on照看；密切注视leaveleave alone不打扰；不理，不管leave behind留下；丢下，丢弃leave out遗漏，忽略looklook around环顾四周look away from把目光从……移开look into调查；窥视look back on/upon回忆，回顾look up查找，查询；向上看look up to尊敬；敬仰look down upon歧视，看不起look forward to盼望；期待look through浏览；快速查看look out (for)当心，留意，小心look on旁观makemake use of利用make up组成；编造；化妆；和解make up for补偿；弥补make for走向；有助于；促成，导致make sense有意义；有道理；讲得通make sense of理解；弄明白make out理解；分辨出，辨认出make it成功putput aside撇开；暂不考虑；储蓄put away收拾，整理；储存put back把……放回原处；推迟put forward提出；拨快put down记下，写下，镇压put out伸出；扑灭；生产；出版put up建造，张贴；提供住宿put up with忍受；容忍put on穿上，增加，上演setset aside划出；留出；拨出set about doing sth.着手做某事set out出发，动身set out to do sth.着手做某事set off动身；引起；（使）爆炸set up建立，创立turnturn away走开；转过脸去turn down拒绝；关小，调低turn up开大；出现，到场turn out结果是，证明是；生产turn over翻转；翻阅，仔细考虑turn against反对；背叛turn to转向；求助于taketake after长得像某人take apart拆开；拆卸take back收回，撤销take down记下；拆卸；取下take away带走，拿走，剥夺take up从事；占据（时间、空间）；着手处理；接着做take in吸收；接受；理解，欺骗take off起飞；脱下；突然成功take on呈现；具有；承担；雇用take over接管，接收take advantage of利用take it easy放松，别紧张take your time慢慢来，别着急take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事take action采取行动。

高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结
1. take care of：照顾，处理
2. make up：编造，组成，弥补
3. give up：放弃
4. set off：出发，引爆，开始
5. get along with：与…相处
6. put off：推迟
7. turn up：出现，露面，调大
8. bring up：养育，抚养，提出
9. look after：照顾，照料
10. work out：解决，算出，制定
11. figure out：弄清，理解
13. take off：起飞，脱掉，成功开始
14. get over：克服，恢复
15. hang out：闲逛，出去玩
16. look forward to：期待
17. go on：继续，发生
18. turn on：打开，接通
19. bring about：引起，导致
20. pay attention to：注意
21. give back：归还，还回
22. make sure：确保
23. look up：查找，仰望
24. find out：查明，发现
26. break down：故障，崩溃
27. go by：经过，度过
28. set up：建立，设立
29. give in：屈服，让步
30. take out：取出。