读者反馈表--《全真试题+标准模拟(4级)》

专业英语四级（阅读）模拟试卷113(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 2.SECTION AIn this section there are several passages followed by ten multiple-choice questions. For each question, there are four suggested answers marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose the one that you think is the best answer.How we look and how we appear to others probably worries us more when we are in our teens or early twenties than at any other time in our life. Few of us are content to accept ourselves as we are, and few are brave enough to ignore the trends of fashion. Most fashion magazines or TV advertisements try to persuade us that we should dress in a certain way or behave in a certain manner. If we do, they tell us, we will be able to meet new people with confidence and deal with every situation confidently and without embarrassment. Changing fashion, of course, does not apply just to dress. A barber today does not cut a boy’s hair in the same way as he used to, and girls do not make up in the same way as their mothers and grandmothers did. The advertisers show us the latest fashionable styles and we are constantly under pressure to follow the fashion in case our friends think we are odd or dull. What causes fashions to change? Sometimes convenience or practical necessity or just the fancy of an influential person can establish a fashion. Take hats, for example. In cold climates, early buildings were cold inside, so people wore hats indoors as well as outside. In recent times, the late President Kennedy caused a depression in the American hat industry by not wearing hats: more American men followed his example. There is also a cyclical pattern in fashion. In the 1920s in Europe and America, short skirts became fashionable. After World War Two, they dropped to ankle length. Then they got shorter and shorter until the miniskirt was in fashion. After a few more years, skirts became longer again. Today, society is much freer and easier than it used to be. It is no longer necessary to dress like everyone else. Within reason, you can dress as you like or do your hair the way you like instead of the way you should because it is the fashion. The popularity of jeans and the “untidy” look seems to be a reaction against the increasingly expensive fashions of the top fashion houses. At the same time, appearance is still important in certain circumstances and then we must choose our clothes carefully. It would be foolish to go to an interview for a job in a law firm wearing jeans and a sweater; and it would be discourteous to visit some distinguished scholar looking as if we were going to the beach or a night club. However, you need never feel depressed if you don’t look like the latest fashion photo. Look around you and you’ll see that no one else does either!1．The author thinks that people are ______.A．satisfied with their appearanceB．concerned about appearance in old ageC．far from neglecting what is in fashionD．reluctant to follow the trends in fashion正确答案：C解析：根据文章第1段可知，我们当中几乎没有人有胆量忽视时尚潮流，这和C的意义相符，故为答案。

中国少数民族汉语水平等级考试（四级）样卷注意事项一、中国少数民族汉语水平等级考试（四级）包括四项内容：（1）听力理解（30题,约40分钟）(2）阅读理解(40题,约50分钟）（3）读后写 ( 1题，约45分钟）全部考试时间约135分钟。

二、全部试题的答案必须写在答卷上．．．．．．．．.．．．．．．．,．不能写在本试卷上三、注意题目的说明，严格按照说明的要求，在规定的时间内回答问题。

四、严格遵守考场规则，听从主考人员的指挥。

考试结束后，必须把试卷和答卷放在桌子上，等监考人员收回、清点后，才能离场。

中国北京教育部民族教育司中国少数民族汉语水平等级考试课题组编制一、听力理解(30题，约40分钟）第一部分说明：听力理解第一部分共10题，时间约为10 分钟。

在听完每段话之后，你将听到几个问题,请你根据每题的要求在四个备选答案中选出唯一恰当的答案.1-2【1】 A 高温雨季B 人力物力C 招生数量D 安排教学【2】 A 气候原因 B 交通压力大C 教学计划有变D 招生工作量加大3—6【3】 A 被丈夫扔了B 当废品卖了 C 丈夫勉强修好了D 送到修理部修理了【4】 A 闹钟不走了B 闹钟不闹了C 他想研究闹钟的原理D 他想证明自己的修理技术【5】 A 钦佩 B 宽容 C 失望 D 鼓励【6】 A 丈夫只会修理点儿小东西 B 丈夫根本没兴趣修理东西 C 丈夫的修理技术一塌糊涂D 丈夫的修理技术时好时坏7—10【7】 A 可以更快止血B 颜色让人喜欢 C 能够诊断病情D 防止伤口感染【8】 A 只有一组成功B 都还没有结束C 双方意见不同D 研究结果相反【9】 A 使用起来方便B 对健康有影响C 会受病人欢迎 D 还需反复实验【10】A 买不到B 到处有C 受欢迎D 很便宜第二部分说明：听力理解第二部分共20题，时间约为30 分钟。

在听完每段话之后,你将听到几个问题，请你用汉字将答案书写在答卷上的空格中。

11—13 14-17 18—20 21—23 24—26 27—30二、阅读理解（40题,50分钟）说明：阅读理解部分共40题，每段文字后都带有几个问题。

2024年内蒙古察哈尔右翼前旗四下英语期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题（时间：90分钟分数：100分）学校_______ 班级_______ 姓名_______一、读单词，选出不同类的一项(每题2分,共10分)。

1. ( )A. today B. dance C. skip2. ( )A. beautiful B. tell C. wonderful3. ( )A. headache B. fever C. watermelon4. ( )A. eat B. write C. gift5. ( )A. today B. Tuesday C. Wednesday二、单项选择(每题2分,共10分)。

6.—Do you have a library at school? ( )—_______A. Yes, it is.B. Yes, I do.C. No, I do.7.—Amy, are those white shoes yours? ( )—_______ My shoes are purple.A. Yes, they are.B. No, they aren’t.C. No, it isn’t.8.—Can I wear my T-shirt? ( )—_____________A. No, you can't.B. Yes, you can't.C. No, you can.9.—How are you? ( )—______A. It’s good.B. They are well.C. I’m fine.10.Steven does exercise on ________ weekend. ( )A. theB. anC. two11.—Will you play with your friends tomorrow? ( )—__________ I’ll visit my grandma.A. Yes, I will.B. No, I’m not.C. No, I won’t.12.Here’s some ______ for you. ( )A. waterB. orangesC. pies13.Lucy ________ basketball yesterday. ( )A. playB. playedC. plays14.He didn’t go to school, ______ he had a cold. ( )A. soB. butC. because15.Chen Jie: Whose skirt is this? ( )Zhang Peng: It’s ________.A. myB. meC. mine三、填空题(每题2分,共10分)。

TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS—GRADE FOUR—MODEL TEST ONEPART I DICTATION [10 MIN] Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MIN]SECTION A TALKIn this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at the task on the ANSWER SHEETONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure what you fill in is both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.Now, listen to the talk. When it is over, you will be given TWO minutes to check your work.SECTION B CONVERSATIONSIn this section, you will hear two conversations. At the end of the conversion, five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the questions.Now, listen to the conversations.Conversation OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on Conversation One.1. A. A two-storied and four-bedroom house located in a small town.B.A town house with two floors, two bedrooms, and four bedrooms.C.A two-bedroom town house with four bathrooms, two floors.D.A two-storied house located in a street with an area of 1080m2 .2. A. $ 250,000.B. $ 260,000.C. $ 253,000.D. $ 263,000.3. A. His credit score is of average level.B.His credt score is of advanved level.C.He pays on time occasionally.D.He keeps records of the credit.4. A. His gross monthly income is sufficient.B.His preference of a moderate life of loan.C.The interest of the 30-year one is beyong his capacity.D.His unwillingness to pay much money.5. A. Credit.B.Life of the loan.C.Bank policy.D.Income.Conversation TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on Conversation Two.6. A. When you want to save more money.B.When you want to get a discount.C.When the gift is on your shopping list.D.When the gift is worth the money.7. A. Limit 1.B.Limit 3.C.Limit 5.D.Limit 6.8. A. If I buy the goods, I will save more money.B.If I don’t buy the goods, there will be no such goods.C.If I buy the goods, I will get a free gift.D.If I don’t buy the goods, they will raise the price.9. A. In order to let you conpare prices when buying.B.In order to let you ignore the high price.C.In order to let you buy things in advance.D.In order to let you wait to buy some better things.10. A. “Stay focused” are the key words when shopping.B.Kellt Grant tells us to make a shopping list and check it twice when shopping.C.Kelly Grant recommends the “shop now, save later” shopping way.D.Coupons are the things that the stores want you to come back again.PART III LANGUAGE USAGE [10 MIN]There are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on Answer Sheet Two.11.Among the sentences below, it is sentence that denotes “future of present cause”.A.The hugely successful British boy band will split soon.B.The hugely successful British boy band may be splitting soon.C.The hugely successful British boy band is going to split soon.D.The hugely successful British boy band is splitting soon.12.The following determiners can be used with uncountable nouns EXCEPT .A.heaps ofB.lots ofC.umpteenD.quantities of13.Which of the italicized parts indicates CONTRAST?A.Mr White is principal of the school, and an expert in translation.B.He is not man enough, and that’s all.C.Jack grew wheat on his farm during the day, and he studied astrnomy at night.D.He didn’t stay up late, and he was tardy for school.14.There was a storm I had never experienced before.A.such asB.as whichC.with whichD.for such15.This rule to everyone who for the post.A.will apply… will applyB.applies… will applyC.will apply… appliesD.applies…. is applying16.Who in but the President himself!A.is comingB.should comeC.cameD.has come17.Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial?A.I don’t want a book with a torn cover.B.The grass was wet with rain.C.It is in bad taste to boost.D.Between four and six will suit me.18.Though the young lady was very pretty and gracious, she was none happier for her beauty.A.theB.muchC.moreD.enough19.Which of the following best explains the meaning of “Shall my daughter do your shopping for you?”A.Do you agree to my daughter doing your shopping for you?B.Are you willing to let my daughter do your shopping for you?C.Do you want my daughter to do your shopping for you?D.Am I willing to let my daughter do your shopping for you?20.There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, they can limit how much water you drink.A.norB.no more thanC.not more thanD.any more than21.Harry took a of his drink and then put the glass down.A.tasteB.lickC.mouthD.sip22.As he made no to our quarrel, I assumed he had forgiven me.A.referenceB.statementmentD.mention23.At the casualty department my brother had his injury .A.curedB.healedC.relievedD.treated24.In the majority of cases, this is a vital operation.A.tremendousB.handsomeC.broadD.wide25.caused the accident has not yet been found.A.WhatB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Which26.What happens to her? She’s been behaving very strange late.A.byB.ofC.forD.till27.My young brother has really gotten under my skin. The underlined part means .A.made me angryB.made me tiredC.made me excitedD.made me annoyed28.—I’m glad to see you looking so well.—Yes, I feel as as a fiddle.A.wellB.fitC.fineD.fresh29.The local wine is rather rough, but you’ll soon a taste for it!A.receiveB.adoptC.acquireD.accept30.The rays of the morning sun begin to shine through windows, casting a glow ofgold over the landscape.A.carved antique woodenB.antique carved woodenC.antique wooden carvedD.wooden antique carvedPART IV CLOZE [10 MIN]Decide which of the words given in the box below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blank. The words can be used ONCE ONLY. Mark the letter for each word on ANSWER SHEET TWO.Painting, the execution of forms and shapes on a surface by means of (31) , has been continuously practiced by humans for some 20,000 years. Together with other activities that may have been (32) in origin but have come to be designated as artistic such as music or dance, painting was one of the earliest ways in which man (33) to express his own personality and his (34) understanding of an existence beyond the material world. Unlike music and dance, however, examples of early forms of painting have survived to the present day. The modern eye can derive aesthetic as well as antiquarian satisfaction from the 15,000-year-old- cave murals of Lascaux-- some examples (35) to the considerable powers of draftsmanship of these early artists. And painting, unlike other arts, exhibits universal qualities that make it easy for viewers of all nations and civilizations to understand and appreciate.The major (36) examples of early painting anywhere in the world are found in Western Europe and the Soviet Union. But some 5,000 years ago, the areas in which important paintings were executed (37) to the eastern Mediterranean Sea and neighboring regions. Therefore, Western shared a European cultural tradition the Middle East and Mediterranean Basin and, later, the countries of the New World.Western painting is (38) distinguished by its concentration on the representation of the human (39) , whether in the heroic context of antiquity or the religious context of the early Christian and medieval world. The Renaissance extended this tradition through a(n) (40) examination of the natural world and an investigation of balance, harmony, and perspectives in the visible world, linking painting to the developing sciences of anatomy and optics.PART V READING COMPREHENSION [35 MIN]SECTION A MUTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONSIn this section there are three passages followed by ten multiple choice questions. For each multiple choice question, there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET TWO.PASSAGE ONEGiven the lack of fit between gifted students and their schools, it is not surprising that such students often have little good to say about their school experience. In one study of 400 adults who had achieved distinction in all areas of life, researchers found that three-fifths of these individuals either did badly in school or were unhappy in school. Few MacArthur Prize fellows, winners of the MacArthur Award for creative accomplishment, had good things to say about their precollegiate schooling if they had not been placed in advanced programs.Anecdotal reports support this. Pablo Picasso, Charles Darwin, Mark Twain, Oliver Goldsmith, and William Butler Yeats all disliked school. So did Winston Churchill, who almost failed out of Harrow, an elite British school. About Oliver Goldsmith, one of his teachers remarked, "Never was so dull a boy. " Often these children realize that they know more than their teachers, and their teachers often feel that these children are arrogant, inattentive, or unmotivated.Some of these gifted people may have done poorly in school because their gifts were not scholastic. Maybe we can account for Picasso in this way. But most fared poorly in school not because they lacked ability but because they found school unchallenging and consequently lost interest. Yeats described the lack of fit between his mind and school: "Because I had found it difficult to attend to anything less interesting than my own thoughts, I was difficult to teach."As noted earlier, gifted children of all kinds tend to be strong-willed nonconformists. Nonconformity and stubbornness (and Yeats's level of arrogance and self-absorption) are likely to lead to Conflicts with teachers.When highly gifted students in any domain talk about what was important to the development of their abilities, they are far more likely to mention their families than their schools or teachers. A writing prodigy studied by David Feldman and Lynn Goldsmith was taught far more about writing by his journalist father than his English teacher. High-IQ children, in Australia studied by Miraca Gross had much more positive feelings about their families than their schools. About half of the mathematicians studied by Benjamin Bloom had little good to say about school. They all did well in school and took honors classes when available, and some skipped grades.41.The author quotes the remarks of one of Oliver Goldsmith's teachers .A．to provide support for his argument.B.to illustrate the strong will of some gifted children.C.to explain how dull students can also be successful.D.to show how poor Oliver's performance was at school.42.Pablo Picasso is listed among the many gifted children who .A．paid no attention to their teachers in class.B.contradicted their teachers much too often.C.could not cope with their studies at school successfully.D.behaved arrogantly and stubbornly in the presence of their teachers.43.Many gifted people attributed their success .A．mainly to parental help and their education at home.B.both to school instruction and to their rparents' coaching.C.more to their parents' encouragement than to school training.D.less to their systematic education than to their talent.PASSAGE TWOA controversy erupted in the scientific community in early 1998 over the use of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid ) fingerprinting in criminal investigations. DNA fingerprinting was introduced in 1987 as a method to identify individuals based on a pattern seen in their DNA, the molecule of which genes are made. DNA is present in every cell of the body except red blood cells. DNA fingerprinting has been used successfully in various ways, such as to determine paternity where it is not clear who the father of a particular child is. However, it is in the area of criminal investigations that DNA fingerprinting has potentially powerful and controversial uses.DNA fingerprinting and other DNA analysis techniques have revolutionized criminal investigations by giving investigators powerful new tools in the attempt to trove guilt, not just establish innocence. When used in criminal investigations, a DNA fingerprint pattern from a suspect is compared with a DNA fingerprint pattern obtained from such material as hairs or blood found at the scene of a crime. A match between the two DNA samples can be used as evidence to convict a suspect.The controversy in 1998 stemmed form a report published in December 1991 by population geneticists Richard C. Lewontin of Harvard University in Cambridge, Mass., and Daniel L. Hartl called into question the methods to calculate how likely it is that a match between two DNA fingerprints might occur by chance alone. In particular, they argued that the current method cannot properly determine the likelihood that two DNA samples will match because they came from the same individual rather than simply from two different individuals who are members of the same ethnic group. Lewontin and Hartl called for better surveys of DNA patterns methods are adequate.In response to their criticisms, population geneticists Ranajit Chakraborty of the University of Texas in Dallas and Kenneth K.Kidd of Yale University in New Haven, Conn., argued that enough data are already available to show that the methods currently being used are adequate. In January 1998, however, the federal Bureau of Investigation and laboratories that conduct DNA tests announced that they would collect additional DNA samples form various ethnic groups in an attempt to resolve some of these questions. And, in April, a National Academy of Sciences called for strict standards and system of accreditation for DNA testing laboratories.44.Before DNA fingerprinting is used, suspects .A.would have to leave their fingerprints for further investigationsB.would have to submit evidence for their innocenceC.could easily escape conviction of guiltD.could be convicted of guilt as well45.The attitude of the Federal Bereau of Investigation shows that .A.e nough data are yet to be collected form various ethnic groups to confirm the unlikelihoodof two DNA samples coming from two individual membersB.enough data of DNA samples should be collected to confirm that only DNA samples formthe same person can matchC.e nough data are yet to be collected from various ethnic groups to determine the likelihood oftwo different DNA samples coming form the same personD.a dditional samples from various ethnic groups should be collected to determine that twoDNA samples are unlikely to come from the same person46.The National Academy of Sciences holds the stance that .A.DNA testing should be systematizedB.only authorized laboratories can conduct DNA testingC.it is authorized to work out standards for testingD.it has the right to accredit laboratories for DNA testingPASSAGE THREEA few months ago I was nominated for Governor of the great State of New York, to run against Stewart L. Woodford and John T. Hoffman, on an independent ticket. I somehow felt that I had one prominent advantage over these gentlemen, and that was, good character. It was easy to see by the newspapers, that if ever they had known what it was to bear a good name, that time had gone by. It was plain that in these latter years they had become familiar with all manner of shameful crimes. But at the very moment that I was exalting my advantage and joying in it in secret, there was a muddy undercurrent of discomfort "riling" the deeps of my happiness -- and that was, the having to hear my name bandied about in familiar connection with those of such people.But after all, I could not recede. I was fully committed and must go on with the fight. As I was looking listlessly over the papers at breakfast, I came across this paragraph, and I may truly say I never was so confounded before:PERJURY. -- Perhaps, now that Mr. Mark Twain is before the people as a candidate for Governor, he will condescend to explain how he came to be convicted of perjury by thirty-four witnesses, in Wakawak, Cochin China, in 1863, the intent of which perjury was to rob a poor native widow and her helpless family of a meagre plantain patch, their only stay and support in their bereavement and their desolation. Mr. Twain owes it to himself, as well as to the great people whose suffrages he asks, to clear this matter up. Will he do it?I thought I should burst with amazement! Such a cruel, heartless charge -- I never had seen Cochin China! I never had beard of Wakawak! I didn't know a plantain patch from a kangaroo! I did not know what to do. I was crazed and helpless. I let the day slip away without doing anything at all.[Mem. -- During the rest of the campaign this paper never referred to me in any other way than as "the infamous perjurer Twain."]Next came the "Gazette," with this:WANTED TO KNOW. -- Will the new candidate for Governor deign to explain to certain of his fellow-citizens (who are suffering to vote for him!) the little circumstance of his cabin-mates in Montana losing small valuables from time to time, until at last, these things having been invariably found on Mr. Twain's person or in his "trunk" (newspaper he rolled his traps in), they felt compelled to give him a friendly admonition for his own good, and so tarred and featheredhim and rode him on a rail, and then advised him to leave a permanent vacuum in the place he usually occupied in the camp. Will he do this?Could anything be more deliberately malicious than that? For I never was in Montana in my life. [After this, this journal customarily spoke of me as "Twain, the Montana Thief."]I got to pick up papers apprehensively -- much as one would lift a desired blanket which he had some idea might have a rattlesnake under it.By this time anonymous letters were getting to be an important part of my mail matter. This form was common:How about that old woman you kicked of...Shortly the principal Republican journal "convicted" me of wholesale bribery, and the leading Democratic paper "nailed" an aggravated case of blackmailing to me.[In this way I acquired two additional names: "Twain, the Filthy Corruptionist," and "Twain, the Loathsome Embracer."]There was no possible way of getting out of it, and so, in deep humiliation, I set about preparing to "answer" a mass of baseless charges and mean and wicked falsehoods. But I never finished the task, for the very next morning a paper came out with a new horror, a fresh malignity, and seriously charged me with burning a lunatic asylum with all its inmates, because it obstructed the view from my house. This threw me into a sort of panic. And at last, as a due and fitting climax to the shameless persecution that party rancor had inflicted upon me, nine little toddling children of all shades of color and degrees of raggedness were taught to rush on to the platform at a public meeting and clasp me around the legs and call me PA!I gave up. I hauled down my colors and surrendered. I was not equal to the requirements of a Gubernatorial campaign in the State of New York, and so I sent in my withdrawal from the candidacy, and in bitterness of spirit signed it,"Truly yours,"Once a decent man, but now MARK TWAIN, I. P., M. T., B. S., D. T., F. C., and L. E."47.According to Para.1, Twain felt uncomfortable probably because .A.he was afraid that his good fame would be blackenedB.he felt reluctant to associate with the evil peopleC.it brought no honor to the victor in an unequal contestD.it was too late to recede from a problematic competiton48.The Gazatte accused Twain of .A.throwing away his friend’s belongingsB.making a practical joke of his enemiesC.stealing and hiding a mate’s precious stuffD.occupying the camp of another person49.To injure Twain’s reputation, his rivals tried all the following EXCEPT .A.media disinformationB.letters if false accusationC.anonymous blackmailsD.humiliation in publicSECTION B SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONSIn this section, there are five short answer questions based on the passages in Section A. Answer the questions with NO more than TEN words in the space provided on ANSWER SHEET TWO.PASSAGE ONE50.What makes gifted students often have little good to say about their school experience?PASSAGE TWO51.What is the main idea of the passage?PASSAGE THREE52.What does the word “ apprehensively” probably mean in Para.10?53.What may be the title for the passage?PART VI WRITING [45 MIN]Read carefully the following excerpt, and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 words, in which you should:·summarize the main message of the excerpt, and then·comment on whether surveillance cameras are beneficial or not.You should support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.Write your response on ANSWER SHEET THREE.——THE END ——ANSWER SHEET 1PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSIONCoral ReefsI.Coral reefs facing a precarious situation1)Warmer oceans due to (1)2)Death of corals: Temperatures rise (2) than average summer maximum3)Reasons why coals die at high temperatures: (3) between corals and algae destroyed. II.New study on corals in the Persian Gulf1)Phenomenon:Algae there can bear as hot as (4)2)Findings:A.Algae inside the Persian Gulf corals is (5)B.Survival of corals in the Persian Gulf: dependent on the (6) of the algae3)Method:Step 1: Samples from (7) within the Persian Gulf, the (8) Gulf of Oman, and the Red SeaStep 2: (9) the samples for the (10) associated with the peculiar algaeStep 3: (11) of the peculiar algae itself examined4) (12) :Algae in the Perish Gulf gradually (13) the extreme heat of the Persian Gulf5)Conclusion: The traits remain (14)6)Implication: The finding may help maintain the (15) of algae in oceansPART I DICTATION KeyPART II LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A TALK(1) climate change(2) a degree higher(3) the symbiotic relationship(4) 35 ℃(5) a different species(6) heat tolerance(7) 23 reefs(8) adjacent(9) Screen(10) unique DNA signature(11) Analyze the genetics(12) Explanation :(13) adapt to/ tolerate(14) to be identified(15) bio-diversitiesSECTION B CONVERSATIONS1~5 B B C D A6~10 C D B B CPART III LANGUAGE USAGE11~15C CD A C 16~20B B A B D 21~25D A D B B 26~30B A BC BPART IV CLOZE31~35 G L C A B36~40 N O E M JPART V READING COMPREHENSION41~43 A C B44~46 C B B47~49 A C C50.The lack of fit between gifted students and their schools.51.The controversial use of DNA fingerprinting.52.With anxiety and worry.53.Running / Campaigning for Governor.。

大学英语四级改革适用（阅读）模拟试卷330(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. Reading ComprehensionPart III Reading ComprehensionSection CIf you’re finding it tough to land a job, try expanding your job-hunting plan to include the following strategies: Set your target. While you should always keep your options open to compromise, you should also be sure to target exactly what you want in a job. A specific job hunt will be more efficient than a random one. Schedule abundant interviews. Use every possible method to get interviews—answering ads, using search firms, contacting companies directly, surfing the Web, and networking. Even if a job is not perfect for you, every interview can make you learn from it. Follow up. Even if someone does not hire you, write them a thank-you note for the interview. Then, some weeks later, send another brief letter to explain that you still have not found the perfect position and that you will be available to interview again if the original position you applied for—or any other position, for that matter—is open. Do this with every position you interview for, and you may just catch a break. Make it your full-time job. You can’t find a job by looking infrequently. You have to make time for it. If you’re unemployed and looking for a job, devote as much time as you would to a full-time job. If you have a job while you’re looking, figure out an organized schedule to maximize your searching time. Network vertically (纵向地). In the research phase of your job hunt, talk to people who are on a level above you in your desired industry. They’ll have some insights that people at your own level won’t have, and will be in a good position to hire you or recommend you to be hired. Keep your spirits up. Looking for a job is one of the toughest things you will ever have to do. Maintain your confidence, stay persistent, and think positively, and eventually you will get a job that suits you.1．According to the author, your job-hunting plan had better be as _____ as possible.A．randomB．clearC．fixedD．complex正确答案：B解析：事实细节题。

南昌2024年统编版小学4年级英语全练全测考试时间：100分钟（总分:110）A卷考试人：_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、What do we call a person who writes books?A. AuthorB. EditorC. PublisherD. Reader答案:A2、environmental sustainability) focuses on preserving resources. 填空题：The ____3、听力题：She is ___ (laughing/sobbing) at the movie.4、填空题：The ________ is very helpful.5、听力题：The process of making hydrogen gas from electrolysis involves _______.6、Which vegetable is known for its green color and is often used in salads?A. PotatoB. LettuceC. CarrotD. Onion答案: B7、What is the main ingredient in sushi?A. RiceB. NoodlesC. BreadD. Potatoes答案:A8、Which animal has a pouch for carrying its young?A. DogB. CatC. KangarooD. Elephant答案: C9、填空题：A _____ (植物艺术) can inspire creativity and beauty.10、填空题：I enjoy creating new memories with my toy ________ (玩具名称).11、听力题：A gas will expand to fill the _______ of its container.12、听力题：A _______ can help to measure the intensity of sound in different environments.13、Which animal is known as the king of the jungle?A. ElephantB. LionC. TigerD. Bear14、What do we call the area of land where it rarely rains?A. DesertB. ForestC. PlainD. Mountain答案:A15、听力题：The Earth's atmosphere consists mostly of ______.16、听力题：The ______ is a famous singer.17、填空题：The _____ (thistle) can be a nuisance in gardens.18、填空题：She has long _______ (头发).19、听力题：The park is _______ (near) my house.20、听力题：A ______ has a very keen eyesight.21、听力题：A reaction that occurs spontaneously is labeled as a ______ reaction.22、Mountains separate Europe from ________(乌拉尔山脉将欧洲与________分开). 填空题：The Viki23、填空题：The library is _______ (很安静的).24、What do we call the plant that produces coffee beans?A. Tea plantB. Cocoa treeC. Coffee treeD. Sugarcane答案:C25、填空题：The ________ was a significant event in the history of technology.26、听力题：I like to eat _____ for lunch. (sandwiches)27、填空题：The hedgehog curls into a _________ (球).28、听力题：A ____ is known for its loud croak at night.29、听力题：The _______ can help brighten up your home.30、听力题：The chemical formula for lithium carbonate is ______.31、听力题：My mom is ______ (cooking) dinner.32、What is the fastest land animal?A. ElephantB. CheetahC. HorseD. Lion答案:B. Cheetah33、Which instrument is used to measure the speed of the wind?A. AnemometerB. BarometerC. ThermometerD. Hygrometer答案：A34、What is the name of the process that plants use to make food using sunlight?A. RespirationB. PhotosynthesisC. TranspirationD. Fermentation答案:B35、听力题：We are making ______ (sandcastles) at the beach.36、听力题：The bread is _______ (fresh) from the oven.37、听力题：The process of turning a gas into a solid is called ______.38、听力题：The capital of Belgium is _______.39、听力题：The chemical symbol for platinum is ______.40、What do you call the science of studying living organisms?A. ChemistryB. BiologyC. PhysicsD. Astronomy答案: B41、填空题：The first known civilization was in __________ (美索不达米亚).42、听力题：In a solution, the substance present in the greatest amount is called the ________.43、填空题：The __________ (历史的回顾) allows for reflection.44、填空题：I like to listen to ______ (故事) before bed. They help me relax and drift off to sleep.45、What do we call the study of computers?A. TechnologyB. Computer ScienceC. EngineeringD. Mathematics答案:B. Computer Science46、Which instrument is played by blowing air into it?A. GuitarB. DrumsC. FluteD. Piano答案:C47、What is the main purpose of a map?A. To tell timeB. To show locationsC. To measure distanceD. To display pictures48、填空题：A _____ (蜜蜂) is busy collecting pollen.49、填空题：My favorite book is about a __________ (英雄) who saves the day.50、填空题：The __________ (社会契约论) was proposed by philosophers like Rousseau.51、填空题：He is very _____ (认真) about his studies.52、听力题：A flamingo feeds on ______.53、填空题：A _______ (小乌龟) hides in its shell when scared.54、Which fruit is red and often mistaken for a vegetable?A. StrawberryB. TomatoC. RaspberryD. Cherry55、填空题：The __________ (历史的文化遗产) connects us to our past.56、Which month has 28 days?A. FebruaryB. JanuaryC. MarchD. April答案:A57、填空题：Did you know that a _____ (鸵鸟) can run very fast?58、听力题：I have a _______ (dream) to travel the world.59、听力题：A reaction that occurs spontaneously is called a ______ reaction.60、What do you call the animal that builds dams?A. BeaverB. OtterC. SquirrelD. Rabbit答案:A61、填空题：I love my _____ (毛绒玩具) for hugs.62、Which of these is a flying mammal?A. BatB. SquirrelC. KangarooD. Elephant答案:A63、听力题：The Kuiper Belt is located beyond the orbit of _______.64、Which animal says "meow"?A. DogB. CatC. CowD. Sheep答案：B65、What is 10 4?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 866、填空题：My mom loves __________ (参加社区服务).67、填空题：The __________ (社会责任) is important for community well-being.68、What do you call the sound a cow makes?A. BarkB. MeowC. MooD. Roar答案:C69、What is the term for the slow movement of continents caused by tectonic forces?A. Continental DriftB. Plate TectonicsC. Geological ShiftD. Earth Movement70、填空题：I enjoy playing with my ________ on sunny days.71、What do you call the action of using your senses to learn?A. ObservingB. ExperiencingC. NoticingD. Analyzing答案: A72、填空题：We have a ______ (愉快的) family day every month.The chemical symbol for tungsten is ____.74、填空题：The dog wagged its ________ when it saw me.75、填空题：In the evenings, I would like to walk along the ______ and watch the sun ______ over the horizon. It must be a breathtaking sight! I also want to meet new ______ and learn about their culture. I believe it would be fun to make new friends from dif76、What is the capital city of the Dominican Republic?A. Santo DomingoB. SantiagoC. La RomanaD. Puerto Plata答案: A77、听力题：The dog is ___ its tail. (wagging)78、听力题：I have a _____ (篮球) for practice.79、What do you call a young walrus?A. CalfB. PupC. KitD. Fawn答案:A80、听力题：A solution that can conduct electricity is called an ______ solution.81、选择题：What is the capital of Canada?A. OttawaB. TorontoC. VancouverD. Montreal82、填空题：The puppy is _______ (在追逐)蝴蝶.83、听力题：The ancient Egyptians built the pyramids as _______ for their rulers.The ________ is known for its beautiful song.85、听力题：The rabbit is ________ in the grass.86、How do you say "elephant" in Spanish?A. ElefanteB. ÉléphantC. ElefantD. Elefanto87、听力题：My favorite color is _____ (red/black).88、听力题：The popcorn is _______ (popping) in the microwave.89、填空题：A ______ (生态花园) supports various species.90、听力题：The Pacific Ocean is __________ than the Atlantic Ocean.91、What do we call a person who creates maps?A. CartographerB. GeographerC. SurveyorD. Explorer答案: A92、填空题：I want to learn ________ (新语言).93、听力题：My sister is a ______. She enjoys learning new languages.94、What is the name of the famous American singer known as the "Queen of Soul"?A. Aretha FranklinB. Whitney HoustonC. Diana RossD. Tina Turner答案:AMy favorite book is ________.96、听力题：The stars are _______ (twinkling) in the sky.97、听力题：The _____ is a group of stars that form a constellation.98、填空题：The ancient civilization of ________ is known for its artwork.99、How many months have 31 days?A. SevenB. EightC. NineD. Ten100、填空题：I enjoy drawing pictures of ________.。

小学四年级语文学科学习情况反馈测试卷一．语言文字运用。

（40分）（一）填答题（1-3题，共32分）1．看拼音写词语（16分）zhú jiàn pú tao shàn liáng zhèn ěr yù lóng ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )yán jiū lǒng zhào ào miào shān bēng dì liè( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2．优秀诗文积累。

（9分）（1）《鹿柴》是（）代诗人（）所作。

诗中表现出山的空寂清冷的两句是________________________，___________________。

（2）我们要不断学习，并且时刻要提出自己的疑问，因为“智能之士，____________,________________。

”因为我们每个人并不是一生下来就什么都懂的，正所谓：“人非生而知之者，______________________？”（3）20世纪的成就，简直可以用诗句“_________________,_________________”来形容。

3．按要求写句子。

（7分）（1）人类许多美好的幻想纷纷变成了现实。

（缩句）（2）窗台上是什么呢？原来是一粒小豌豆。

（用句中的修辞手法仿写句子）（3）用修改符号修改病句。

（错别字1个，语病2处）是在夜里飞行的，还能扑捉飞蛾和蚊子，无论怎么飞，但是它都不会和其他东西相撞。

（二）选择题。

（4-7题，每小题2分，共8分）4．下面字形、字音完全正确的是（）A．犹如驾使霎（shà）时昂首东望B．屹立田埂麦穗（huì）摇摇欲坠C．青苔僵硬崩（bēn）塌横七坚八D．漆黑苍蝇荧（yíng）光屏人声鼎沸5．下面句中成语运用不恰当的一项是（）A．顿时教室鸦雀无声，只听见个别同学还在窃窃私语。

专业英语四级（阅读）模拟试卷58(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 5. READING COMPREHENSIONPART V READING COMPREHENSION (25 MIN)Directions: In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer.My job is to provide relevant, factually accurate information that is interesting, useful and entertaining to my readers, be they Brainstorm or ITWeb readers. My job is not to get your corporate message across. If you want to get your corporate message out to the market take an advertisement, or, failing that, do a good enough job that your clients get your message and spread it for you, then you wouldn’t be so desperate that you have to attempt to force me to do it. Secondly, my job is to take information from any sources as I feel are relevant or necessary, and process it into one smooth, seamless story that makes sense, and is easy and pleasant to read. It is not my job to print every single word of jargon and marketing waffle that spews from your lips. Should you choose to spew jargon and marketing waffle during an interview, it will not be used. Try plain, simple English in future. What my job reminds me of is to use comments and quotes that provide knowledge and insight, not to use anything you have said merely because you have said it. What I use and what I do not use in a story is my privilege. Should I choose not to use your quote there is nothing you can do about it. Further, my job is to write stories that my readers want to read, thus keeping the magazine or website’s ideas alive and kicking, and thus providing advertisers with an audience to advertise to. Should I write what you want me to write my readers will stop reading and you will have no vehicle for your marketing and advertising. Additionally, should you have a hissy fit and threaten to pull your ads, or never advertise again, because I ran a story you did not like, or did not use your quotes, or looked at you funny when you were having a bad day, you are not going to get a sympathetic response. You will get a positive and professional response. Nice people will kindly attempt to explain to you about press freedom, and what is enshrined in SA’s constitution, and that “really, really, we’re sorry but advertising people have no control over what those journalists do”. What you will get from me is the pleasure of never being interviewed by me again. I will not be blackmailed. I will not be bullied. And I most certainly will not interview you again, knowing that if you happen to take an ad for that feature you will assume I am running your quotes to keep you happy. Conversely, I will not do an interview knowing that if I do not run your quotes you will assume it is because you have not taken an ad. So the next time you have the urge to ask me if you can approve copy, or tell my sales team that you will not take an ad unless you are guaranteed editorial, remember the above and think about what you are actually doing. You areasking me to compromise my ethics, credibility, reputation, integrity and—ultimately —my career and I will not do that—for you or anyone.1．The author suggests that corporate message should be sent to the consumers primarily byA．committing to advertising.B．improving product quality.C．spreading public praise.D．attracting more readers.正确答案：A解析：题干中的primarily表明我们要查找传达商业信息的首选做法，第2段第2句中的or，failing that，表明其前面提到的take an advertisement就是首选做法，该句提到的其他做法都是在“广告”这个途径失败后才采取的，由此可见，本题应选A。

北海2024年10版小学4年级下册英语第4单元全练全测(含答案)考试时间：90分钟（总分:140）B卷考试人：_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、填空题：我的朋友喜欢 _______ (活动). 她觉得这很 _______ (形容词)2、填空题：The ancient civilization of ________ is known for its philosophical teachings.3、What is the term for a baby kangaroo?A. CubB. KitC. JoeyD. Calf答案: C4、选择题：What is the capital of Belgium?A. AmsterdamB. BrusselsC. LuxembourgD. Paris5、填空题：The cat enjoys curling up in a _______ (暖和的) spot.6、填空题：I love to _____ (visit) botanical gardens.7、填空题：The tortoise retreats into its ______ (壳) when scared.8、听力题：A __________ is an area where two tectonic plates meet.9、听力题：A chemical reaction that produces heat can raise the ______ of the surroundings.10、What do you call the center of an atom?A. NucleusB. ProtonC. ElectronD. Neutron11、选择题：What is the name of the fairy in Peter Pan?A. CinderellaB. TinkerbellC. JasmineD. Ariel12、填空题：The _______ (山羊) climbs steep hills.13、What do you call a person who studies the human mind?A. PsychologistB. SociologistC. AnthropologistD. Biologist答案: A14、What is the name of the ocean that is between Africa and Australia?A. AtlanticB. IndianC. ArcticD. Pacific15、听力题：The atomic number tells you the number of ______ in an atom.16、听力题：A ____ is known for its ability to jump great distances.17、听力题：I like to _____ (explore) the city.18、听力题：I have ___ (three) pets.19、听力题：A ________ is a large open space in a forest.20、What is the name of the sport played with a ball and a net?A. SoccerB. TennisC. BaseballD. Golf答案: B21、makes funny sounds when you press it. (玩具名称) 填空题：The ____22、听力题：I want to _____ (write) a letter.23、What do you call the place where you learn?A. SchoolB. HospitalC. StoreD. Office答案:A24、填空题：The hamster stores food in its _________. (脸颊)25、听力题：We have a picnic every ___. (Sunday)26、What is the capital of Latvia?a. Rigab. Vilniusc. Tallinnd. Minsk答案:a27、What is the primary ingredient in pancakes?A. RiceB. FlourC. CornD. Oats28、What do you call a story about someone's life?A. BiographyB. NovelC. FictionD. Poem答案:AThe _____ (海豚) is very intelligent and friendly.30、听力题：His favorite book is a ________.31、听力题：The soup is ______ and hot. (delicious)32、听力题：I have a _____ (sketchbook) for drawing.33、听力题：A solution where no more solute can dissolve is called ______.34、What is the process of a seed growing into a plant called?a. Germinationb. Pollinationc. Fertilizationd. Growth答案:a35、听力题：The _____ (sand/gravel) is warm.36、填空题：________ (植物生态观察) leads to discoveries.37、What is the name of the event where people come together to celebrate a holiday?A. PartyB. FestivalC. GatheringD. Reunion答案: B38、填空题：The rabbit can hop quickly to avoid _______ (捕食者).39、What do we call the process of a liquid turning into a solid?A. FreezingB. MeltingC. EvaporationD. Condensation答案: AThe tree has many _______ (这棵树有很多_______).41、听力填空题：I think science is fascinating because it explains __________.42、听力题：The ______ is known for its speed.43、听力题：My ______ travels around the world for work.44、填空题：The scientist, ______ (科学家), experiments in the lab.45、选择题：What is the total number of days in a leap year?A. 364B. 365C. 366D. 36746、填空题：I enjoy ________ (读书) in the evening.47、What is the capital of Laos?a. Vientianeb. Luang Prabangc. Savannakhetd. Pakse答案:a48、填空题：The ancient Greeks used _______ in their architecture. (柱子)49、What do we call the smallest unit of life?A. CellB. TissueC. OrganD. Organism答案:A50、填空题：I can take my ________ (玩具名称) anywhere I want.The process of making lemonade is an example of creating a _____.52、听力题：The Earth's surface features are shaped by ______ forces.53、填空题：My brother loves to __________ (参加) community service.54、填空题：I like to play ________ (乐器).55、What do you call a young female pig?A. PigletB. SowC. BoarD. Gilt56、听力题：A chameleon's ability to change color helps it ______.57、听力题：A ______ is a way to describe the position of an element in the periodic table.58、听力题：I have a ________ for my birthday.59、听力题：The process of combining elements to form a compound is known as ______.60、Which month comes after April?A. MarchB. MayC. JuneD. July61、ts have developed traits to survive in nutrient-poor ______.(某些植物已发展出特征，以在养分贫乏的土壤中生存。

英语四级考试阅读模拟题及答案|英语四级考试阅读模拟题及答案在备考时间加强英语阅读的模拟练习，对于考好英语四级考试非常重要。

下面我为大家带来英语四级考试阅读模拟题，欢迎考生模拟阅读。

英语四级考试阅读模拟题(一)Where do pesticides fit into the picture of environmental disease? We have seen that they now pollute soil,water and food, that they have the power to make our streams fishless and our gardens and woodlands silent and birdless. Man, however much he may like to pretend the contrary, is part of nature. Can he escape a pollution that is now so thoroughly distributed throughout our world: We know that even single exposures to these chemicals, if the amount is large enough, can cause extremely severe poisoning. But this is not the major problem. The sudden illness or death of farmers, farmworkers, and others exposed to sufficient quantities of pesticides is very sad and should not occur. For the population as a whole, we must be more concerned with the delayed effects of absorbing small amounts of the pesticides that invisibly pollute our world.Responsible public health officials have pointed out that the biological effects of chemicals are cumulative over long periods of time, and that the danger to individual may depend on the sum of the exposures received throughout his lifetime. For these veryreasons the danger is easily ignored. It is human nature to shake off what may seem to us a threat of future disaster. Men are naturally most impressed by diseases which have obvious signs, says a wise physician, Dr Rene Dubos, yet some of their worst enemies slowly approach them unnoticed.练习题：Choose correct answers to the question:1.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the sentence Manis part of nature (Para. 1, Lines 3-4)?A. Man appears indifferent to what happens in nature.B. Man acts as if he does not belong to nature.C. Man can avoid the effects of environmental pollution.D. Man can escape his responsibilities for environmental effects of pesticides?2. What is the authors attitude toward the environmental effects of pesticides?A. PessimisticB. IndifferentC. DefensiveD. Concerned3. In the authors view, the sudden death caused by exposure to large amounts of pesticides _____.A. is not the worst of the negative consequences resulting from the use of pesticidesB. now occurs most frequently among all accidental deathsC. has sharply increased so as to become the center of public attentionD. is unavoidable because people cant do without pesticides in farming4. People tend to ignore the delayed effects of exposure to chemical because _____.A. limited exposure to them does little harm to peoples healthB. the present is more important for them than the futureC. the danger does not become apparent immediatelyD. humans are capable of withstanding small amounts of poisoning5. It can be concluded from Dr. Dubos remarks that _____.A. people find invisible diseases difficult to deal withB. attacks by hidden enemies tend to be fatalC. diseases with obvious signs are easy to cureD. people tend to overlook hidden dangers caused by pesticides英语四级考试阅读模拟题答案1.[B] 题干的句子是文章第1段第3句，这是一个带有插入语的简洁句，contrary在此表示跟part of nature相反，因此答案为B。