第三版大学英语 泛读答案2(全)

第三单元While waiting to enter university….1) advertised2) local3) slim4) apply5) disapproval6) consisted of7) attached importance8) Obviously9) in common10) salary11) prospect● A gentleman put an advertisement in a ….1) Out2) apply3) others4) know5) preferred/chose/select6) single7) a8) at9) behind10) careful11) to12) considerate/thoughtful13) when14) questions15) polite16) rest/others17) floor18) placed19) turn20) When21) noticed22) brushed23) nails24) excellent25) more翻译1. She got a post as a cashier at a local bank. But she was soon fired because she proved to be incompetent.她在当地…2. It is obviously/clearly his young assistant who is running the book store.很明显…3. No sooner had the proposal been announced at the meeting than she got to her feet to protest.这项建议…4. Bill has applied to Harvard University for a teaching assistantship, but his chances of getting it are slim.比尔已向…5. Being short of funds, they are trying to attract foreign capital. 由于缺乏资…6. The room smells of stale air. It must have been vacant for a long time. 这个房间…7. As far as hobbies are concerned, Jane and her sister have little in common.就业余爱好…8. It is self-evident that the education of the young is vital to the future of a country.不言而喻，青年…第思单元As a boy and as an …1) bewildered2) impressed3) modest4) profound5) displayed6) ambition7) singled out8) puzzle9) capable10) at ease●At one time einstein traveled all…1) by2) with3) listened4) gave5) told6) lecture7) sure8) Why9) for10) agreed11) two12) hall13) before14) place15) began16) single17) success18) people19) shaking20) followed21) before22) stopped23) a24) listened25) not26) nodded27) did28) thought29) but30) order31) was32) answer翻译1) 那小女孩…The little girl ran so fast that she was thrown off balance and fell over / down.2) 他致力于研究…I was impressed by his devotion to research but I did not have the slightest interest in his profound theories.3) 千万别说可…Be sure not to say anything capable of being misunderstood.4) 我被他们互相…I was so bewildered by their conflicting advice that I did not know how to act/what to do.5) 起初，这个复杂问…At first this complicated problem frustrated them, but after thinking it over carefully they finally worked out a solution.6) 体育代表团团…The head of the sports delegation beamed with delight when a young pioneer presented him with a bunch of flowers.7) 这学期我们都学习得不错，…I really don't see why our English teacher should single out our monitor for praise since we have all done quite well this term.8) 我相信比较高级的…I believe in the theory that the higher animals developed from the lower ones.\第五单元、It is__that the ….1) apparent2) disappear3) pressure4) widespread5) collapse6) alternative7) does us no harm8) tissue9) liberate10) visible11) radiation12) by itself13) consume14) in all likelihood●As the concentration of carbon… 1) grow2) hotter3) seem4) run5) fall6) melt7)means8) away9) retreat10) to11) necessarily12) possible13) so14) exist15) gained16) though17) found18) another19) piled20) stay21) causing22) flooded23) farther翻译1) 如果富…If the rich countries spent more money on green industries, instead of on building up military machines and nuclear weapons, many of today's widespread pollution problems would gradually disappear.2) 烧煤的时…The burning of coal not only consumes the oxygen in the house but also gives out poisonous gases.3) 显然，找到…Apparently, finding alternative energy sources is essential to the steady development of our economy.4) 太阳能电池…Solar cells can absorb sunlight and convert it into electricity.5) 如果地球上的…If the temperature on the Earth continues to go up from year to year, the polar ice caps will begin to melt and, in all likelihood, half of the buildings in coastal cities will disappear beneath splashing sea waves.6) 因为这些生物…Because these creatures are small and tend to hide beneath leafy plants, they are not always visible to the naked eye.7) 由于受到原…As a result of exposure to atomic radiation, he finally collapsed at work.8) 有明显的…There is distinct evidence of the connection between heavy pressure of work and some disorders of the body.第六单元Dr.nolen believes that…1) surgical2) confident3) dwell on4) emergency5) sweat6) competent7) at one time or another8) relax●A man went to see his … 1) from2) examined3) nothing4) trouble5) much6) same7) ago8) advice9) you10) pay11) worry12) followed13) again14) quite15) that16) tailor The patient was lying in ….B1) how2) answer3) cut4) surgeon5) had6) over7) only8) found9) by10) got11) then12) saying13) around翻译1) 只要你不断…If / As long as you keep (on) trying, you will be able to resolve this difficult problem sooner or later.2) 我们预料我…We anticipate encountering / that we will encounter resistance to our plan / our plan will meet with resistance.3) 吉姆的朋友说，他们那…Jim's friends said that the noise pollution in their city was terrible, but they had to live with it.4) 汤姆起初认为，凭他的知识、…At first Tom thought that with his knowledge, skill and experience he was bound to find a satisfactory job.5) 冷静耐心地处理…It would be wise / advisable to handle this delicate problem with calmness and patience.6) 迪克以为，如果他拆不开…Dick thought that if he wasn't able to take the machine apart, chances were that no other worker in the plant could, either.7) 你是否认为公共…Do you think bus drivers should take full responsibility for the passengers' safety?8) 你不必再去多想那…You needn't dwell on your mistakes in judgment any more. What's important is to try your best to avoid repeating them.第七单元My friends and I …1) moved in2) waged3) property4) take a stand5) drifted6) tragedy7) prompt8) impact9) took to10) got through to11) ran into12) fussingA mos’s heart sank when his… 1) Judging2) Confronted3) change4) You5) treated6) But7) set8) never9) called/named10) boy's11) your12) the13) on14) make15) bring16) through17) later18) showing翻译1) 在当地政…Under the leadership of the local government, the villagers rose to the serious food crisis caused by the floods.2) 这个展览会…The exhibition is very popular and is attracting a steady stream of visitors.3) 妈妈上楼来…When Mom came upstairs to check on us kids, I turned overand pretended to be asleep.4) 对阿姆斯特德来说…Waging a battle against the drug pushers was a challenge to Armstead. She felt rather nervous but she decided to confront them.5) 老太太叫我小…The old lady told me to be cautious and not to talk to the guys hanging out on the street corner.6) 一个卫生组织…A health organization prompted the local government to raise a three-million-dollar fund for a new hospital.7) 那个曾放火烧教…Opening the door, the man who had set fire to the church found himself confronted by a dozen policemen with guns.8) 据报道，燃…It is reported that the fire which raged for more than two hours started in an abandoned warehouse / store.第八单元Tom brown was a good boxer…1) pair2) never3) very4) won5) On6) happened7) when8) along9) stopped10) help11) to12) station13) found14) gone15) lying16) this17) recognized18) back19) like20) strong21) fists22) got23) never24) on翻译1) 巨额投资…Vast amounts of investment have enabled the economy of the area to grow rapidly.2) 他们为新建…They launched a campaign to raise money for a new hospital.3) 成功在于…Success lies in diligence. Dr. Nolen is a case in point.4) 他们都具有…Men of high moral standards, they are never to be tempted into taking such expensive gifts.5) 有迹象表明，…There are indications that numerous factories are faced with a very difficult situation.6) 警方找到谁是罪..The police arrested the criminal on a charge of armed robbery several hours after they found an important clue to his identity.7) 调查显示，对某些…Investigation has revealed that retirement tends to cause psychological troubles for some people.8) 医疗队并没有一味抱…The medical team did more than complain about the relatively poor working conditions at the local hospital. For instance, several doctors bought simple medical instruments with their own money.。

大学英语精读第二册（第三版）课后翻译练习答案董亚芬主编Unit 11.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。

Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word.2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。

The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American.3. 约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。

Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.4. 当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。

While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane.5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。

The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself.6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。

While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth.7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他？What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home?8. 猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay) 的陷阱(trap) 方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。

The hunter’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had laid.Unit 21．会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。

大学英语精读第三版b o o k2董亚芬主编课后习题答案本页仅作为文档封面，使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.March大学英语精读第三版book2 董亚芬主编课后习题答案Unit1一）1. bare2. empty3. empty 4. bare5. empty二） 1. the sight 三）1. host2. sprang up/rang out3. impulse4. came to5. track down6. unexpected7. outgrow8. widened9. shortly10. emerge / spring up11. at the sight of12. made for13. crisis14. colonial四）1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago.2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit.4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away.五） advantageous Anxious conditional Courageous curious Dangerous educational Emotional famou Industrial intentional Medical mountionous Musical mysterious National occasional Personal practicalcolored pigtailed gifted bearded pointed experienced aged skilled diseased六） people questioned gave very different opinions on the issue.2. Can you see the man climbing on that rock3. Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the problems discussed.4. We were woken early by the sound of the birds singing.5. The chairman made it clear that those objecting should explain their reasons.6. After a day’s work, I felt I had little energy left.7. I knew of some of the athletes taking part.8. The success obtained surprised those who had given up the project as impossible.七）1. During the time that 2. As long as 3. Although 4. as long as 5. whereas6. Although7. Whereas8. Although1. They frightened the child into telling the truth.2. He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was the son of a millionaire.3. My tactless words forced the old gentleman into buying something he could not possibly afford.4. He finally talked me into accepting his terms.5. The girl persuaded her father into giving up smoking.6. Their severe criticism shocked her into realizing her selfishness.1. Guests are to be back in the hotel by twelve o’clock.2. An investigation is to be made next week.3. I am to meet them at the airport.4. You are to finish your homework before you watch TV.5. The medicine is to be taken three times a day after meals.6. Bob and Susan are to get married in October八九）the thoughtthings were 十）1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。

大学英语泛读教程3第三版答案王健芳版1、—Why do you look so ______?—Our team won the basketball match!（）[单选题] *A. angryB. excited(正确答案)C. nervousD. unfair2、I didn't hear _____ because there was too much noise where I was sitting. [单选题] *A. what did he sayB. what he had said(正确答案)C. what he was sayingD. what to say3、There was a time（）I wondered why I would like to do this boring job. [单选题] *A. whichB. whyC. whereD. when(正确答案)4、The classmates can' t（）Alice from her twin sister. [单选题] *A. speakB. tell(正确答案)C. talkD. say5、Lucy _______ at 7:00 every day. [单选题] *A. go to schoolB. goes to school(正确答案)C. to go to schoolD. went?to?school6、By the end of this month, all this _____. [单选题] *A. is changedB．will changeC. will have changed(正确答案)D. has changed7、Online shopping _______ very popular now. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. wasD. were8、Mike and his friend are going to the _______ to see the new action movie tonight. [单选题] *A. book shopB. restaurantC. concertD. cinema(正确答案)9、He _______ maths. [单选题] *A. does well in(正确答案)B. good atC. is well inD. does well at10、I was astonished when I heard that Louise was getting married. [单选题] *A. 惊讶(正确答案)B. 气愤C. 高兴D. 想念11、In winter, animals have a hard time_____anything to eat. [单选题] *A.to findB.finding(正确答案)C.foundD.to finding12、Nobody noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______. [单选题] *A. put outB. turn outC. give outD. go out(正确答案)13、--Shall we have a swim?--Yes, let’s _______ it at 9:00 next Sunday. [单选题] *A. putB. meetC. setD. make(正确答案)14、——Have you（）your friend Bill recently? ———No, he doesnt often write to me. [单选题]A. heard aboutB. heard ofC. heard from (正确答案)D. received from15、I live a very quiet and peaceful life. [单选题] *A. 宁静的(正确答案)B. 舒适的C. 和平的D. 浪漫的16、- I haven't been to Guilin yet.- I haven t been there, ______. [单选题] *A. tooB. alsoC. either(正确答案)D. neither17、21 In a few years' time, there ________ thousands of trees on the hill. [单选题] * A．will haveB．will be(正确答案)C．are haveD．have18、He held his（）when the results were read out. [单选题] *A. breath(正确答案)B. voiceC. soundD. thought19、My mother’s birthday is coming. I want to buy a new shirt ______ her.（）[单选题] *A. atB. for(正确答案)C. toD. with20、Sichuan used to have more people than ______ province in China. [单选题] *A. otherB. any other(正确答案)C. anotherD. any others21、The market economy is quickly changing people’s idea on_____is accepted. [单选题] *A.what(正确答案)B.whichC.howD.that22、I’m looking forward to hearing from you _______. [单选题] *A. recentlyB. soon(正确答案)C. quicklyD. fast23、I hope to see you again _______. [单选题] *A. long long agoB. long beforeC. before long(正确答案)D. long24、73．（）about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him．[单选题] *A. So curious the detective wasB.So curious was the detective(正确答案)C.How curious was the detectiveD.How curious the detective was25、I?have to?_______ my younger brother on Sunday. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look upC. take careD. look out26、Jim will _______ New York at 12 o’clock. [单选题] *A. get onB. get outC. get offD. get to(正确答案)27、_______ your parents at home last week? [单选题] *A. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were(正确答案)28、Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _______. [单选题] *A. takes offB. is taking off(正确答案)C. has taken offD. took off29、I walked too much yesterday and （）are still aching now. [单选题] *A. my leg's musclesB. my leg muscles(正确答案)C. my muscles' of legD. my legs' muscles30、______ visitors came to take photos of Hongyandong during the holiday. [单选题] *A. ThousandB. Thousand ofC. ThousandsD. Thousands of(正确答案)。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程2全册答案第一单元Part Ⅰ1. 华盛顿纪念碑2. 原住民3. 哥伦布日4. 新大陆5. 奠基石Part Ⅱ1. National Mall2. National Museum of the American Indian3. genocide4. language5. landmarksPart Ⅲ1. No information2. The National Mall is the heart of Washington, D.C. and a popular tourist attraction.3. There are many museums and monuments on the National Mall, including the National Museum of the American Indian and the Washington Monument.4. The National Park Service is responsible for maintaining the National Mall and ensuring that it remains a beautiful and enjoyable place for everyone.5. The National Mall is an important symbol of American history and culture, representing the values and aspirations of the United States.Part Ⅳ1. False2. True3. Not Given4. True5. FalsePart Ⅴ1. Many tourists come to Washington, D.C. tovisit the National Mall and its many museums and monuments.2. The National Museum of the American Indian is devoted to preserving the culture and history of Native Americans.3. The Washington Monument is a famous landmark on the National Mall.4. The National Park Service is responsible for maintaining the National Mall and ensuring that it remains a beautiful and enjoyable place for everyone.5. The National Mall is an important symbol of American history and culture, representing the values and aspirations of the United States.。

大学英语第三版第三册课后答案（全）Book3Unit11)accent2)turnagainst3)acoupleof4)takeshistime5)fate6)confirmed7)witness8)subsequent9)standsachance10)trial1)belief2)brilliant3)emploPment4)hassavedup5)stoodachance6)wereawarded7)PresumablP8)conducted9)casual10)around(whichstudentlife)revolves1)JoewrotetosaPthathehadtoputoffhisvisitbecauseofhisillness.2)Despitethenoise,thePwentonworkingasifnothingwerehappening.3)TrafficwasheldupforseveralhoursbPtheaccident.4)Called(up)ontospeakatthemeeting,Icouldn'tverPwellrefuse.5)Mrs.Stevensonlookedinthecupboardandfoundtherewasnotasinglelumpofsugarl eft.6)ItwastherumorthatturnedJoeagainsthistwinbrother.7)WewonderedhowSarawasgettingoninhernewjob.8)AlthoughAnneagreedwithmeonmostpoints,therewasoneonwhichshewasunwillin gtogivein.9)VisitorscouldphotographalmostanPthingherewithouthavingtoaskforpermission .10)WhetherwemakeaneGcursionorstaPhomewilldependontomorrow'sweather.1)uncertain，unafraid，unacceptable，unfamiliar，unequal；2)unanswered，unattached，unknown，undecided，uneGpected；3)unhappilP，unskillfullP，unconsciouslP，unnecessarilP，uncomfortablP；4)unsaP，undress，untie，unlock，unload。

大学英语精读第二册（第三版）课后练习参考答案上海外语教育出版社Unit1III Vocabulary Activities1.1). bare2). empty3). empty4). bare5). empty6).bare2.1). shortly2).track down3).faint4).motioned5).at the sight of6).feel like7).slamming8).rang out9).contract10).made for11).heated12).emerged31). host2). sprang up/rang out3). impulse4). came to5). track down6). unexpected7). outgrow8). widened9). shortly10). emerge / spring up11). at the sight of12). made for13). crisis14). Colonial41). Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago.2). Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation?3). The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit.4). Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent?5). Her face lit up with joy at his return.6). The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away.IV. Enriching Your Word Power 1.additional advantageous anxious conditional courageous curious dangerous educational emotional famous industrial intentional medical mountainous musical mysterious national occasional personal practical2.heated colored pigtailed giftedbearded pointedexperienced agedskilled diseasedV. Usage1.The people questioned gave very different opinions on the issue.2. Can you see the man climbing on that rock?3. Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the problems discussed.4. We were woken early by the sound of the birds singing.5. The chairman made it clear that those objecting should explain their reasons.6. After a day’s work, I felt I had little energy left.7. I knew of some of the athletes taking part.8. The success obtained surprised those who had given up the project as impossible.VI. Structure1.1). During the time that2). As long as3). Although4). as long as5). whereas6). Although7). whereas8). Although2.1). They frightened the child into telling the truth.2). He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was the son of a millionaire.3). My tactless words forced the old gentleman into buying something he could not possibly afford.4). He finally talked me into accepting his terms.5). The girl persuaded her father into giving up smoking.6). Their severe criticism shocked her into realizing her selfishness.3.1). Guests are to be back in the hotel by twelve o’clock.2). An investigation is to be made next week.3). I am to meet them at the airport.4). You are to finish your homework before you watch TV.5). The medicine is to be taken three times a day after meals.6). Bob and Susan are to get married in OctoberVIII1.1).hosts2).heated3).argument4).impulse5).shortly6).emerged7).slam8).crawled9).crisis2. Fill in the missing words1.corner2.attention3.noticed4.shining5.directed6.there7.bed8.snake9.its10.feet11.from12.however14.as15.forward16.neither17.still18.if19.through20.floor21.pulling22.under23.cried24.out25.to26.where27.madeVIII. Spot Dictation1.do the cooking3.hardly thought so3.settled down4.half expected5.equipment6.boiled over7.why things were so quiet8.burning9.greeted10.battlefieldIX. Translation1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。

泛读1答案Unit7-8Key to Lesson191.1)F2)T3)T4)F5)T6)F7)T8)F2.1)A2)C3)B4)C5)B6)A3.1)他是怎样看出我的心思的？2）历尽千辛万苦，我总结出一条经验：外出旅行，你要是聪明过度，反而得不偿失。

3）这个主意似乎好得令人难以置信。

4）我打定主意，无论如何也要弄到一个单间。

5）“你不舒服吗？”他例行公事似的问了我一句。

6）众人患难，无须犯愁。

8)untileven givingresults.know whatcourt.him.other’s deepestthrough big2)think about a problem until you find the answer3)are very interested4)give5)arranging or organizing6)to get in touch with2.1)take notes on2)cases3)hints4）overlooked5)suggested6)available7)pretty8）in person9)sourceKey to Lesson211.1)T2)F3)F4)T5)T6)F7)F8)T2.1)到那时为止，他只举办过几次小型画展。

2）他的朋友们都说他颇有人格魅力，只是外表上显得有些古怪。

3）但是这次采访比预计得还要糟糕得多。

4）女记者用恰到好处的腔调问哈姆先生，他作为画家对社会起了什么作用。

她想了解一下，他觉得一位画家的职责是通过他的作品来教育人民，还是给他们增添愉悦。

5）画画就好像挖煤一样，它是用来填补生与死之间这段时空的职业，而他碰巧干得还不错。

6）他一下子转过头来，炯炯有神地看着她。

9)prove17)asKey to Lesson23Comprehension of the text:1.1)F2)F3)T4)F5)F6)T7)F8)T2.1)B2)C3)A4)C1.1)to avoid seeing someone远离2）to delay someone延误3)not to lose保留、保持4)to own and look after5)to write down details of things as they happen记录下来6)not to tell anyone about a secret that you know保守秘密7)to support供养8)to make something not change保持9)the act of watching something carefully in order to warn people of any danger注意、留心10)to prevent…from doing防止、阻止2．1）Most firms hope to hire males because females are more likely to be affected by marriage and family life.2)The study found that people with heart diseases were40per cent less likely to laugh in avariety of situations compared to healthy people of the same age.3)A quarter of young drivers said they often exceeded the speed limit,and were three-timesmore likely to be fined for speeding.4)Internet bars that provide download of the PC game“Hearts of Iron”or fail to stop customersfrom downloading or playing it,will be fined or closed.5)Despite sharp criticism,employers continue to defend their preference for male collegegrads.Key to Lesson24没有放稳的行李就会掉下””Learning to use the useful phrases and expressions from the text1．1)E2)D3)H4)J5)B6)G7)A8)I9）C10）F2．1）Each day there are a good number of people on their way to somewhere around the world.Some are travelling for pleasure,while others on business.2）When we were travelling in Europe,we usually rode in the train from one country to another.3)He drew me a map to make sure I could easily find his apartment.4)It’s good manners to tip a waiter or waitress for the service you have received when youdine out.5)The worst thing about working in the shop is that you’re on your feet all day.。

新编大学英语第三版2课后答案新编大学英语第三版2课后答案【篇一：《新编大学英语》第三版第二册课后翻译答案】lass=txt>unit 11.3000多辆汽车因刹车问题昨日被召回（because of ；recall）2. 他尽管病得很重，但还是来参加会议了。

（despite）3. 要确保同样得错误今后不再发生了。

（see it that）4. 现在他们之间的了解多了一些，他们相处得就好些了。

（now that）5. 此时我发现自己被五六个男孩子围住了。

（find oneself）6. 在这幸福的时刻，我向你致以最美好的祝愿。

（on occasion）1. more than 3000 cars were recalled yesterday because of a brake problem.2. he came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3. see to it that the same mistake wont happen again.4. now that theyve got to know more about each other，theyget along better. 5. then i found myself surrounded by five orsix boys.6. i send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.unit 21 昨天我去牙科医生那儿将我的一颗蛀牙拔掉了。

（pull out）2.由于教育背景和工作经验不同，员工的薪水也大不相同。

（depend on）3 信息技术的使用可以给发展中国家带来巨大进步。

（lead to）4. 你解决问题的方式不对。

（in a …manner）5. 科学家认为，人类即将找到战胜癌症的有效方法。

（on theverge of）6. 离婚可不是儿戏/离婚这档子事可不能等闲视之。

新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册读写教程课后答案新视野2第三版完整答案新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后答案新视野2第三版完整答案Unit 1 Language in missionText AAn impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief aount; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific ment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also re flects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequate7.petent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficial Ex.4 Word building-al/-ial:managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy : consistency/auracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.auracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at al l. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very plicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused withthese two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。