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2024年福建省福州市中考三模英语试题一、1．— David, what do you think of building ________ zero-waste city?— I think it will bring a better living environment.A．a B．an C．the2．The “Belt and Road” International Fine Arts Exhibition was held at the Quanzhou Maritime Museum ________ December 9.A．in B．at C．on3．—Bob always keeps ________ room tidy.—Yes. He really sets a good example for us.A．he B．him C．his4．—Mr. Smith, could you give us some ________ about the school news website?—No problem. You can choose a subject first.A．decisions B．suggestions C．inventions5．—I want to be a writer in the future.—If youve set your mind to it, find ways to ________ it.A．achieve B．choose C．discover6．With the help of my dad, the model plane I made can fly ________ than yesterday.A．high B．higher C．highest7．—________ do you travel to other places?—Twice a year. Travelling can bring me different experiences and feelings.A．How many B．How soon C．How often8．—Lisa, lets take a city walk in our hometown.—Good idea! It must be ________ and we can discover the secrets of the city.A．strange B．boring C．fun9．When making plans, you should leave enough time to ________ some unexpected things.A．compare with B．deal with C．give out10．Although stamps are no longer popular, there are still many people who enjoy ________ them.A．collect B．to collect C．collecting11．—Would you mind telling me ________ he will attend the environmental meeting?—Of course not. He will attend it on time.A．though B．if C．unless12．—Our school ________ all kinds of after-school services for students since 2021.—That sounds great!A．provides B．is providing C．has provided13．Harbin has welcomed nearly 3.05 million visitors. It ________ the ice city in China.A．is full of B．is similar to C．is known as14．Today, many students ________ to manage their lucky money to learn how to use money wisely.A．allow B．are allowed C．were allowed 15．—Could you tell me ________?—I visited my grandpa with my parents yesterday.A．when you watched the English filmB．why you didn’t go to the English cornerC．where you practiced your spoken English阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
福建省厦门重点中学2024-2025学年初三2月阶段性测试英语试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A．beside B．before C．with D．behind2、---Have you seen ________ movie Ralph Breaks the Internet?---Yes, I think it’s ________ exciting movie.A．the; an B．the; a C．a; an D．an; a3、I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfw ay.A．until B．till C．unless D．although4、I am very interested in this maths problem. Can you show me__________?A．what to work it out B．what to work out itC．how to work it out D．how to work out it5、____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, /6、The Reader has been a popular program since last year, there is still something not satisfying.A．though B．until C．if D．unless7、—Do you think I could borrow your pen? --- ___________.A．Yes, you may borrow B．Yes, you couldC．Yes, go on D．Yes, help yourself8、— What are you talking about, boys?— A movie about teenagers ________ we watched last night.A．who B．which C．what9、Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him.A．不填; a B．不填; an C．the; the D．a; a10、—What is the most popular way to communicate in China now?—WeChat. One of its _______is that it can sent words, pictures as well as voices.A．positions B．advantages C．purposes D．expressionsⅡ. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
福建省南平市2024届中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I got_______ “A”.A．an; the B．the; an C．a;／D．the; a2、—Listen! Someone is playing the guitar in our classroom. Who is it?—It ________ be John. He is the only student who can play it.A．can’t B．must C．might3、For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, ________I enjoy living in China.A．the better B．the more C．the best4、–_____ to the United States?–No, never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.A．Have you been B．Have you goneC．Did you go D．Will you go5、- Can you answer this question? - Sorry, I can _________ understand it.A．hardly B．almost C．quite D．nearly6、Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days. ________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.A．Have confidence in yourself B．Being confident of yourselfC．Have confidence in yourselves7、He is taller than _______ girl in his class.A．any B．otherC．any other D．another8、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _____ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022, from February 4 th to 20th.A．is going to hold B．hold C．will be held D．is held9、The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many ways.___smart invention it is!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How10、—Lily, have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer?—Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.A．where will you go B．where you will goC．how will you go D．how you will goⅡ. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文）Name a StarAre you tired of shopping for presents? What can you get someone whohas everything? How about surprising them with a star: Every star is unique (独一无二的), and so is your loved one.Name a star for your loved ones! Stars have been around since the universe (宇宙) began. Everyone has written about them, from ancient people to modern scientists. Some kings and queens believed that stars were 1 . They made decisions by looking to the skies, Some people believe that stars influent our dreams.Since 1975, we have named stars 2 presidents, famous actors and singers. For only seventy dollars, you can go online at “Be a Star” and get a beautiful certificate (证书) with 3 of your star. While you can’t visit a star, you can find it using its location, a map and telescope!With your gift, you will also get information on famous stars like Polaris, the North Star and Sirius, the Dog Star, which is the brightest star in the sky. Some stars are part of groups like Orion and the Big Dipper. Others come in many 4 -white, orange, yellow and even red! White stars are usually the hottest and brightest, but some red stars are closer to the Earth, so they 5 bigger and brighter.If you like, we can send you a photograph of the star for $30.00. If you want it framed (有外框的), that will cost $15.00. If the person receiving the star likes to dress up, we have 6 a star necklace. It costs $50.00 and is made of silver. Also, we have prepared a book about stars. It is $40.00.We can send your gift anywhere in the world! Even if you move countries, you can always find your star 7 ! Just visit our website, “Be a Star”!1．A．harmful B．beautiful C．meaningful D．powerful2．A．before B．with C．after D．around3．A．details B．questions C．books D．pictures4．A．names B．sizes C．locations D．colors5．A．are B．seem C．get D．become6．A．found B．painted C．finished D．designed7．A．in the sky B．on TV C．at night D．every dayⅢ. 语法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1．(die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2．yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3．yellow and red were chosen. That’s because they were the 4．(favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5．(important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6．(him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7．university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8．(see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9．one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10．(one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Dolores Huerta has worked hard most of her life to help other people. She has helped change things so that farm workers can have a better life.Dolores grew up in California. She was a good student and liked school. After she finished high school, she went to college and studied to be a teacher. After she became a teacher, Dolores noticed that many of her students were not getting enough food to eat. Some of them wore very old clothes. Dolores wondered how she could help them.Dolores decided to stop teaching so that she could spend more time helping the farm workers and their families. One thing she wanted to do was to get more pay for farm workers so they could buy their children the things they needed. Dolores knew that many farm workers moved often from one place to another to help pick different kinds of fruits and vegetables. She began talking and writing about these workers. Even people who lived far from California read what Dolores wrote.Getting higher pay for the farm workers was not easy. Dolores worked hard to make sure that farm workers got good pay for their work. She knew that nothing would change unless people made new laws to help the workers. Through all her hard work, new laws were made that gave farm workers good pay.Dolores Huerta has worked for more than 30 years in many different ways to make life better for working people. Shehas shown how much one person can change things.1．Dolores became a ____ after she left college.A．farmer B．teacher C．worker D．lawyer2．Dolores gave up her first job because ____.A．she found it was too boring for herB．the work condition was too badC．she wanted to do more for othersD．she got little pay for her work3．How did Dolores help farm workers?A．She gave them food and clothes.B．She helped them teach their children.C．She helped them got more pay.D．She made new laws for them.B14、Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (装置) which uses satellites to find the user’s position. It can find your position in 20 meters. A GPS can’t start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put it in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. Y ou can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting(围绕) the earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精准). There are also many new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.1．With the help of GPS, people ______.A．can’t be lost in a new cityB．can’t find their way in different countriesC．can start the carD．can learn about the culture of an unknown place2．GPS means ___________in ChineseA．球状卫星B．卫星地点C．全球卫星定位系统D．接收器3．______is not the part to the Global Positioning System.A．ground stations B．satellitesC．receivers D．a mobile4．Maybe in the future the GPS will be _________.A．cheaper than mobile phones B．as common as watches.C．having few new uses D．more accurate than now.5．. From the passage we know that ______.A．people can drive along a desert easily.B．All GPS devices have electronic mapsC．Ground stations control the satellites and make sure they are working well.D．Everyone will use the GPS for free.C15、On Thursday October 3, Adam Harper decided to stop drinking coffee. Adam is a MBA student at Harvard University. He studies long hours, gets very little sleep, so he drinks a lot of coffee—anywhere from five to six cups a day. Recently, Adam felt that drinking thus much coffee was making it hard for him to sleep at all. He also began having problems with his concentration(注意力), and complained of stomachaches. Adam’s doctor made this suggestions: stop drinking coffee altogether.When Adam got up on October 3, he began his day without his morning coffee. By 11:00 a.m., Adam was in a terrible mood. He was tired and had a headache. At 11:30, he had a meeting with his student advisor. In the meeting, he found it almost impossible to continue. What was going on?Caffeine, a chemical found in coffee, was most likely the reason for how Adam felt. Caffeine is a stimulant that boosts(增加) energy levels and improves concentration- but only for a short time. Lowering caffeine consumption(减少摄取咖啡因) often makes a drop in blood pressure and the result is a “coffee headache”. People who stop drinking coffee often say they feel tired and moody, and find it hard to focus.The good news is that these feeling usually pass after four and five days. During this time, doctors suggested taking some aspirin for the headache. So, if Adam can wait, in less than a week, he may be feeling much better.1．We learn from the reading Adam ▲ .A．does researches on caffeineB．can never be feeling betterC．still drinks 5 to 6 cups of coffee a dayD．had some problems because of coffee2．How may people feel when they stop drinking coffee?A．healthier B．uneasy C．energetic D．awaken3．The good news shows that ▲ .A．coffee can never cause headachesB．aspirin can stop us thinking coffeeC．more and more people will give up coffeeD．Adam will be better if he stops drinking coffeeD16、Side A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: LilianFrom: April 1st, 2012To: June 30th, 2012Price: ￡180College: University of ChichesterNot valid(有效的) for travel unless it's used in the bus companies ofStagecoach, Season., Goldrider and Busabout in the UK.Side A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: LilianFrom: April 1st, 2012To: June 30th, 2012Price: ￡180College: University of ChichesterNot valid(有效的) for travel unless it's used in the bus companies of Stagecoach, Season., Goldrider and Busabout in the UK.Side B No. 293083Thank you for travelling withIf the card is found, please returnto any Stagecoach driver.Side B No. 293083Thank you for travelling withIf the card is found, please returnto any Stagecoach driver.1．The card is used for________.A．taking a taxi B．travelling by trainC．taking a bus D．entering the college2．According to the reading material, if you find a lost card, you can ___________.A．sell itB．phone LilianC．use it for travellingD．give it back to any Stagecoach driver3．You can not find _________in the card.A．Lilian's age B．the priceC．the card number D．the time limitE17、Why do we see teenagers hanging out with a cigarette in their mouths? If you are a smoker, why don’t you stop smoking? Here are five reasons why you need to give up smoking today.Smoking is bad for your health – besides lung cancer, smoking is also considered as a major cause of some kinds of diseases. Smoking is also linked to cancers of the mouth, and throat just to name a few. It also raised blood pressure(血压) and increases the risk of other diseases. Besides, smoking may cause life problems.Smoking can break your relationships – Non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners because of some reasons. For one, they don’t want to let themselves in second-hand smoke. Non-smokers also hate the smell of cigarette, which usually stays in a smoker’s body even after they have washed their hands.Smoking looks so out of style –The days of looking “cool” while lighting up a cigarette is long gone. Nowad ays people are more educated on the risk of smoking. Still, a lot of people, especially young adults, think that lighting up a cigarette will make them appear better than their friends.Smoking is more expensive than giving up smoking – You will be surprised to know how much you are actually spending on cigarettes. Do a quick online search for “smoking calculator” to find out. On the other hand, programs that will help you give up smoking will set you back just a couple of hundred dollars at most.It’s not as hard as you may think to give up smoking –Every smoker will tell you that it’s hard to stop, in fact it’s not. They just don’t want to stop. If you put your mind and heart to it, with a little help from family and friends, you can stop that bad habit once and for all.1．Why smoking can break your relationships?A．Because smoke never stays in a smoker’s body.B．Because non-smokers also prefer the smell of cigarette.C．Because second-hand smoke smells bad.D．Because non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners.2．Which reason is NOT mentioned in the passage about giving up smoking?A．Smoking costs too much.B．Smoking sometimes leads you to cause some diseases.C．Smoking makes you be in fashion.D．It’s not good for your relationship.3．What does the underlined w ord “linked” in passage 2 mean?A．联系B．组合C．变成D．构建4．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．Smoking is harmful.B．Smoking is a major cause of some kinds of diseases.C．It’s not hard to stop smokingD．Teenagers should give up smokingF18、When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air____But do you know that there is____air pollution inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! In fact, some American doctors say that 50% of illnesses have____to do with polluted indoor air.A lot of pollution comes from indoor activities____smoking and cooking. As most people____about 80-90% of their time inside buildings, it is important to take indoor air pollution seriously, too.Air pollution influences our health____When the air is polluted, not only young children and old people suffer fromit,____people with health problems suffer as well. Indoor air pollution can____people's eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also lead to lung cancer（肺癌）and heart disease! In the great London fog in 1952, 4,000 people died in a few days____the pollution!____is said that half a million young children and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution!1．A．pollution B．sadness C．illness D．business2．A．too B．none C．also D．neither3．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything4．A．as well as B．such as C．instead of D．for example5．A．take B．cost C．give D．spend6．A．in many ways B．in many things C．in many houses D．by the way7．A．and B．but C．or D．until8．A．hit B．hurt C．polluted D．destroyed9．A．because of B．thanks to C．related to D．or10．A．This B．That C．What D．ItⅤ.书面表达19、假设TV Guide外文版将刊登文章介绍湖南电视台热播的电视节目“爸爸去哪儿”(Da d, Where Are We Going?)，上周五你看过一期。
2024年南平市初中毕业班适应性检测英语试题(考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分)★友情提示：请考生将选择题(1—15, 21—70题)答案用2B 铅笔在答题卡上；其他试题请考生将答案用0. 5亳米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上答在本试卷上一律无效。
I. 听力(共三节, 20小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选与句子内容相符的选项。
(每个句子读两遍)1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出 正确答案。
(每段对话读两遍)6. How often does Bob cat beef? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Once a day.B. Once a week.C. Once a month.7. What is the relationship between the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Father and daughter.8. What is Rick doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Working.B. Shopping.C. Travelling.9. What are they looking forward to? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. A space station.B. A spacewalk.C. A space launch.听对话，回答以下各小题。
福建省南平市2024年中考二模英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Our school hosted a study trip ________ March, 2024.A. onB. inC. at2．—Whose schoolbag is this? Is it Peter’s?—No, it isn’t. ________ is over there.A. HisB. HersC. Mine3．—________ bottles of milk would you like?—Five bottles.A. How manyB. How muchC. How heavy4．—I want to buy a ________ for my sister as her birthday gift.—OK. I know she likes taking photos best.A. scarfB. cameraC. flower5．Exciting activities can ________ children to explore new worlds.A. refuseB. imagineC. encourage6．Jason is a ________ boy. He always comes up with clever ways to play with toys. A. shy B. lazy C. creative7．—Nancy, ________ this cap, please.—Oh, it looks nice on me!A. try onB. take awayC. look after8．Music is very useful to me ________ I can make friends through music.A. untilB. becauseC. though9．—It’s important to keep ahead on safety.—Well. My advice is ________ some basic first-aid knowledge.A. knowsB. knewC. to know10．Betty improved her way of study. ________, she has made great progress.A. As a resultB. At firstC. As usual11．—Have you ever noticed how quickly our daily lives are changing?—Certainly! Our daily lives ________ by AI in many ways.A. influencedB. are influencedC. was influenced12．My aunt read the instruction ________ over and over before she took the medicine.A. simplyB. quicklyC. carefully13．—To deal with this problem is so hard.—Remember, there’s ________ positive in every difficulty. It’s a chance for growth.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothing14．—I think gardening is a great way to relax.—________. Taking care of plants has a calming effect.A. Come onB. Go aheadC. I agree15．—Could you tell me ________?—I’m not sure. Maybe by bus.A. when we will go to the museumB. how we will go to the museumC. where we will go to the museum二、完形填空In Liaoning Province, a couple spent nearly half a century turning two poor mountainsin Qiantian Village. They have lived in the village for many years.When spring arrived, they 2 some tree seeds (种子) and planted them on thethat were strong enough to survive well in the poor mountains.from planting trees to patrolling (巡逻) the mountains.“We hope even as we grow old, our children will continue to protect the mount ains andown home.”16．A. visitors B. strangers C. villagers17．A. bought B. made C. borrowed18．A. quickly B. smoothly C. slowly19．A. clear B. easy C. difficult20．A. But B. So C. Then21．A. trying B. moving C. meeting22．A. watered B. dug C. covered23．A. careful B. popular C. satisfied24．A. finished B. stopped C. changed25．A. show B. keep C. get三、阅读理解Heart-warming Moments in the Past YearIn 2023, there were lots of difficult times with bad weather and disasters. But some good and happy things happened, too! Let’s talk about a few of them!Delivering (传递) love to allPeng Qinglin is a delivery man in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province. One day, while delivering food, he saw a lady struggling in a river. Without thinking twice, he jumped into the water to save her. Both of them survived, but Peng suffered a broken bone. Once he got better, he had the honor of carrying the torch (火炬) for the Hangzhou Asian Games, passing on kindness to others.Warming the hearts of blind childrenMany blind children play with the Braille (育文) Bricks.Lego, the toy company, is helping blind children. They have made a Braille Bricks set with 287 colorful bricks. Each brick not only has bumps (凸起) for Braille numbers and letters, but also has regular numbers and letters on it. The set helps people learn Braille. The greatMore girls getting an educationAccording to a report from UNESCO, compared to 2015, 50 million more girls worldwide have started attending school. What’s even more exciting is that another 5 million girls are now able to successfully complete each level of education, from primary school to high school. The report also showed that girls are as good as boys in math. Besides, girls perform better than boys in reading.A. He got a broken bone.B. He got a medal.C. He learned to swim betterD. He remained unharmed.27．What did Lego create to help blind children?A. Braille toys.B. A Braille school.C. Braille books.D. A Braille Bricks set.28．According to the report, in which fields do girls often perform better than boys?A. Reading.B. Art.C. Math.D. Science.29．What can we learn from the text?A. The importance of water safety.B. Acts of kindness and positive efforts.C. The success of blind children in sports.D. The worldwide progress in boys’ education.30．In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the text?A. Health & Sports.B. History & Culture.C. People & Society.D. Science & Technology.The Harbin Ice Festival, which began in 1985, is China’s oldest and most exciting ice artwork festival in China. It attracts thousands of local people and visitors from around the world every year.Today, this festival is not just an exhibition of beautiful ice and snow art. It’s also aspecial event for people from different countries to meet and learn from each other. Many experts, artists, and fans from places like America, Canada, Japan, Singapore, Russia, andcompete in exciting competitions.Harbin Ice and Snow World is the largest place in the world to see ice and snow art. The festival gets better and better every year, with a new idea that gives visitors a unique experience. The ice carvings here are considered the best in the world.This festival is also a great place for fun and entertainment. You can see fantastic ice buildings, like an ice maze (迷宫) and an ice bar. There’s even an ice hotel! If you love snow sports, you can try ice rock-climbing, skating, skiing, snow fights, and ice golf there.The best time to visit Harbin is in winter. The festival is usually held in late December or early January. For those who dream of a real winter experience, Harbin Ice and Snow World is the perfect place. I’m sure it wil l become even more well-known in the future! 31．What is the main attraction of the Harbin Ice Festival?A. Ice skating competitions.B. Snow sports activities.C. Ice and snow art exhibitions.D. Cultural exchange events.32．What does the underlined word “sculptures” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A. 雕塑B. 割裂C. 刻画D. 划开33．When is the Harbin Ice Festival usually held?A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.D. In winter.34．Who are the people most attracted to the Harbin Ice Festival?A. People who enjoy indoor activities.B. People who love ice sculptures and winter.C. People who prefer hot weather and beaches.D. People who like summer activities and outdoor music.35．What is special about the Harbin Ice Festival compared to other festivals?A. Its focus on winter sports.B. Its long history and tradition.C. Its mixture of art and culture.D. Its place in a busy city center.During Chinese New Year, a 40-meter balloon loong in a Hong Kong mall broke the Guinness World Record. The loong, also known as the Chinese dragon, symbolizes resilience (韧性) , energy, and liveliness in Chinese culture. Made up of 38,000 balloons, the record-breaking loong showed a sense of power.Wilson Pang, a balloon artist with more than ten years of experience, has alwaysdreamed of creating a dragon-shaped balloon. Throughout history, dragons have been respected as symbols of good luck, bringing pleasant weather and rich crops. Pang points out the deep respect dragons hold in Chinese culture. As this year marks the Year of the Loong, Pang quickly partnered with the mall, deciding to create a huge balloon loong.Teaming up with City University students, Pang formed a 60-person team. At the beginning, the team planned for a 10-meter dragon, but the Guinness officials required it to be at least 33 meters without any extra support, so the team faced a challenge. Starling on January 20, the team worked tirelessly, creating an amazing 41.77-meter balloon loong. Praised by Guinness, Pang, who used to be a magician, called it his most unforgettable creation.The dragon exhibit caught a lot of people’s eye, with positive social media comments. Thanking supporters, Pang printed 5,000 dragon postcards and organized a meet-and-greet. Focusing on the importance of supporting young people, Pang aims to share knowledge and help grow future winners. Growing up in Hong Kong, a cultural crossroads where East meets West, Pang thinks about blending (融合) Eastern and Western influences in his balloon art. The balloon artist hopes one day he can introduce to the world balloon works that display the beauty of Chinese culture.36．The loong in Chinese culture is a symbol of ________.A. strength and energyB. luck and dangerC. sadness and weaknessD. courage and fear37．Who is Wilson Pang, the creator of the balloon loong?A. A cook and teacher.B. A musician and composer.C. A magician and balloon artist.D. A scientist and researcher.38．How long did the Guinness officials require the balloon loong to be at least ________ without any support?A. 10 metersB. 33 metersC. 40 metersD. 41. 77 meters 39．Wilson Pang aims to ________.A. create more balloon loongsB. become a Guinness record holderC. make money from his balloon atD. share his knowledge with young people 40．What can be the best title for the text?A. East Meets WestB. Hong Kong’s Balloon MagicC. Record-Breaking Balloon LoongD. Year of the Loong CelebrationCan you believe it? A person who couldn’t move because of paralysis (瘫痪) couldlike something from a magic show, doesn’t it? But it’s true! Chinese doctors from Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University and Tsinghua University made this happen with their new brain-machine interface(BMI) technology.On October 24, 2023, these doctors did a very important experiment. They put two small BMI devices (设备), as big as coins, into the patient’s skull (颅骨). These devices could get signals from his brain. After three months of practicing at home, the patient could use his brain to control the special glove. It was like magic! He could drink water without anyone helping him.This project is very special because it didn’t hurt the patient’s brain. The devices used wireless power, so they didn’t need batteries.Li Yuanning from Shanghai Tech University told CCTV News that BMI is mostly used to help people who have trouble moving or talking because of their brain-related problems. It can help doctors see how long they can focus, how tired they are, and how well they sleep. It can even be like a game for them to have fun!However, China’s BMI technology is still new, and there ar e no products for sale yet. Some people are worried that these experiments might change how patients live and how they are. They also worry about keeping patients’ information safe and making sure they understand everything before they try the experiment.41．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. The use of a special glove.B. The ability to move even paralysis.C. The ability to drink water all by himself.D. The control of a special glove using his brain.42．Why is the use of wireless power important in this experiment?A. To call aliens over.B. To remove the need for batteries.C. To power a time machine.D. To help the patient remain in the air.43．BMI technology can monitor patients’ health EXCEPT ________.A. their focusB. their tirednessC. their sleep qualityD. their favorite food 44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. Li Yuanning commented on BMI technology.B. China’s BMI technology is already on the market.C. The patient was able to move objects with his mind.D. The experiment was carried out by researchers from Harvard University.45．The writing purpose of the text is to ________.A. tell a magical adventureB. explain the process of calling aliensC. detail the construction of a time machineD. describe an important medical discovery四、短文填空题46．Life is full of challenges, but I believe that with effort, we can all get through them and achieve our dreams. Here’s how I did it.◆ Read success stories.When I was young, I loved to read stories of successful people from ancient times to modern days. ①________ And from all these successful people, I always find one common characteristic—grit (勇气).◆ Learn about grit.Grit is the courage to realize goals even though you have difficulties. Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty learned the importance of grit from an old woman sharpening a needle (针). ②________◆ Share my success.③________People around me all know that I’m crazy about singing and public speaking. Yet only a few know that when I was a little girl, I had a serious disease and couldn’t pronounce words clearly. They advised me not to develop my hobby in areas requiring my voice. ④________ I love singing and talking very much! So I worked hard to get better. After several years of hard work and practice, my voice got better and I could do all the things I love, like singing and speaking in front of people.◆⑤________Grit has been a key to success worldwide, including helping me overcome difficulties and achieve my goals. Everyone can have grit. It’s like a magic key that can unlock new adventures and successes in your life, step by step.Remember, no matter what hard things you face, don’t stop trying! With courage and hard work, you can do anything you want.A. Feel grit’s power.B. He finally became a famous poet.C. But I didn’t want to give up so quickly.D. I was encouraged by their wonderful life experiences.E. Developing the power of grit also led to amazing things in my life.47．The Tang suit (Ta ngzhuang) is a type of Chinese jacket. But it’s not ①________(real) the clothing of the Tang Dynasty (618—907). It developed from magua in the Qing Dynasty. The name “Tang suit” came ②________ the overseas Chinese. The Tang Dynasty was famous for being rich and powerful in the world. Foreigners called the overseas Chinese “the Tang people”. And they called ③________ (they) clothes “Tang suits”, which not only show old traditions but also feature special designs.Tang suits are made in different ④________ (color) like red, blue, gold, and black. They often have Chinese characters on them, like “fi” for happiness and “shou” for a long life. Now, Tang suits have become ⑤________ kind of formal dress in China. People wear them on some special days, such ⑥________ the Spring Festival and marriage celebrations.Men’s Tangzhuang has a special collar, opens in the front, and has buttons. It started out looking like Tang Dynasty clothes, but now it ⑦________ (be) modern. It’s made of traditional materials like silk. Many leaders ⑧________ (wear) it at the 2001 APEC summit, and it became very popular.Women’s Tangzhuang has ⑨________ styles: traditional, national and fashionable. Traditional style has Chinese designs with flowers. National style uses designs that are like poems or good luck signs. Fashionable style is ⑩________ (new) and more modern.In short, Tang suits show how Chinese clothes have changed over time. They are beautiful and special, and people love to wear them.五、情景交际48．当你的朋友对你说“Happy New Year!”时，你可以这样应答：___________________________________________________________________！49．你想知道对方的自行车是什么颜色，可以这样问：_______________________________________?50．你想让Sara接电话，可以这样说：May _______________________________________?51．得知朋友生病了，你可以这样说：_______________________________________ to hear that.52．劝告对方别在候车室吸烟，你可以这样表达：_______________________________________ in the waiting room.六、仿写题，造句53．根据题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
福建省福州市部分校2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
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2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
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考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— May I speak to Judy?— Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.A．makes B．has made C．made D．is making2、— Would you like to have ________ coffee?— No, thanks. I don’t want ________ drinks.A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some3、Tom and I like many same things. And I find we have a lot .A．in public B．in need C．in common4、—Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition.— ________!A．Good luck B．Good idea C．Not at all D．Congratulations5、Confucius’_____ are mainly found in Lunyu.A．poems B．stories C．thoughts D．compositions6、She can speak little English but she dares ________ with foreigners.A．talked B．talking C．to talk7、There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_____Mount Huang in autumn．A．simply B．finally C．luckily D．especially8、My grandma dinner when I got home yesterday.A．cooks B．was cooking C．is cooking D．will cook9、—Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school?—Fantastic. We can choose the course according to our . I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class. A．interests B．talents C．grades D．experiences10、I’d like to make friends ________the girl . She’s talented _________music.A．to; at B．to ; in C．with ; at D．with ; inⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
2024届福建省福州时代中学中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Which of the following words has different sounds from the underlined letter of the word “brea th e”? A．thousand B．though C．smooth2、--- ______ do you volunteer at the old people’s home?--- Once a month.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often3、Richard Gere ________ a super model called Cindy Crawford in 1991, but they ended their marriage in 1995. Actually, they _________ only for four years since they fell in love with each other.A．was married to; got married B．got married to; have marriedC．married; have been married D．got married with; are married4、— Got any information about High School Examination?— Well, I was trying to, but found .A．one B．no one C．none D．some5、---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too.A．their B．them C．theirs6、--- Where has Jack gone?--- He _____ has gone to the library to return his books, because I saw him holding some books and running out of his room.A．probably B．especially C．completely7、Music helps us _______ /rɪ'læks/ a lot when we feel tired .A．read B．red C．rest D．relax8、- My bike is broken. Can you help me _____ it?- Sure.A．repair B．recycle C．store D．invent9、All of the students think the test is very easy. _____ there are still so me ones who can’t pass it.A．But B．And C．So D．Or10、On such cold winter days, I prefer ____ at home reading rather than ____.A．to stay; hang out B．stay; hang outC．to stay; to hang out D．staying; hang outⅡ. 完形填空11、Mary was ill, so she went to see 1 .“Doctor, I’m not feeling 2 ,” said Mary. “Every time I do my homework, I feel 3 . If I go to school on foot, I have to sit down and 4 for a few times.”The doctor looked over her 5 . At last he said, “ 6 serious（严重的）, but I’m afraid you are eating too much.” “I don’t understand. What do you mean（意思）?” asked Mary.“I mean you eat 7 food,” said the doctor.“Oh! You mean I’m too8 That’s a problem,” said Mary. “What should I do?”“The answer is easy,” said the doctor. “If you eat a lot of food and also do much9 , you 10 thinner and healthier”1．A．her mother B．the teacher C．the doctor D．her friend2．A．terrible B．ill C．good D．well3．A．hungry B．thirsty C．tired D．happy4．A．stand up B．lie down C．eat food D．have a rest5．A．carelessly B．careless C．carefully D．careful6．A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing7．A．too many B．many too C．too much D．much too8．A．thin B．healthy C．stressed out D．heavy9．A．housework B．homework C．shopping D．exercise10．A．are B．will C．will be D．shouldⅢ. 语法填空12、A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very1．(beauty).One day the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, 2．she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. "The little bird was so3．(happy) about being kept in the cage that she4．(stop) singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird 5．him. The bird could sing very beautifully,6．. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while7．(lie) in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again.8．the robot bird couldn't sing any more.Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her9．beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and10．(kind).Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Is there a way to quickly remember information just before taking an exam? Walking backwards might bea way to solve this problem. Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory.Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video. After watching the video, volunteers were divided into three groups. One group was told to walk 10 metres forward. The second group walked 10 metres backward. The third group stood in one place. All three groups were then asked 20 questions about what they saw in the video.The scientists found that the backward- walking group got two more.answers correct on average than the other groups.This suggests that the relationship between the concepts(概念）of time and space is important considering how our minds form memories. "Time is really expressed via(通过）space,”Aleksandar Aksentijevic, who led the study, told The Daily Mail. When you walk backward, you see things from a different way compared to walking forward. This difference helps people recall things that happened in the past.And walking backward is not just good for our brains. It is also good for the rest of our body. Compared to walking forward, walking backward is more challenging. This can ameliorate our health, according to New Scientist, Walking backward uses more energy in a short time and burns more calories.Besides, walking backward is less stressful for our knees. It could.be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees, according to researchers from the Unegon in the US. Walking backward also keeps our spines（脊柱）strong, which can help to reduce pain in the lower back. This might be why many old people like walking backward.1．In the experiment, the first group was asked to_________.A．walk 10 metres forwardB．walk 10 metres backwardC．keep on moving aroundD．stand in one place2．The experiment shows that walking backward____________.A．puts less tress on our kneesB．helps with the rest of our bodyC．uses more energy in a short time .D．improves the short-term memory3．The underlined word “ameliorate” in the passage means"_______________."A．harm B．improve C．control D．spread4．According to New Scientist,why is walking backward helpful?A．It helps people remember informationB．It helps people burn more calories.C．It reduces pain in people's knees and backs.D．It allows people to solve problems in different ways5．What is the best title for this passage?A．Let's exercise our brain B．Let's do an experimentC．Let's walk backward D．Let's do more exerciseB14、阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
2024年福建漳州中考英语试题及答案Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）1. A.B.C.2. A.B.C.3. A.B.C.4. A.B.C.5. A.B.C.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）6. Which club has Jim joined?A. The English club.B. The dance club.C. The chess club.7. What time will the speakers leave?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:30.C. At 6:30.8. How often does Tony go to the gym?A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.9. Where are the speakers?A. At an airport.B. At a shop.C. At a library.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. Who will Maria go to Beijing with?A. Han Mei.B. John.C. Her parents.11. Where does Maria plan to go on the second day?A. Tian’ anmen Square.B. The Summer Palace.C. The Great Wall.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What does Li Lei miss?A. His dog.B. Lucky money.C. Grandma’s cooking.13. What are the speakers probably going to do next?A. Make dumplings.B. Eat noodles.C. Cook Tangyuan.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
福建省漳州市2024届中考英语四模试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、_________awful day it is!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an2、---How do you like the Sun Island？Is it worth visiting?---Sure. It’s one of the best places I have ever been to.A．which B．that C．who3、---Have you taken your medicine today?---Yes, I____ it after breakfast.A．have taken B．will take C．take D．took4、Sally picked a basket of strawberries. She took two and left _____ to her mom.A．another B．othersC．the other D．the others5、—is the Yangtze River?—It’s 6397 kilometers.A．How much B．How heavy C．How long D．How big6、— Should I give medicine to my baby as soon as it catches a cold?— Not really. Our bodies can ______ the cold, so sometimes we just give it some water to drink.A．fight B．hide C．cause D．keep7、－Did you see a man in black pass by just now?－No, sir. I a newspaper.A．read B．was reading C．would read D．am reading8、The general ____of the competition is much higher this year, so it's difficult for me to win the first prize. A．standard B．discussion C．exhibition D．instrument9、—Do you think I could borrow your pen? --- ___________.A．Y es, you may borrow B．Yes, you couldC．Y es, go on D．Y es, help yourself10、With WeChat becoming more and more popular in China, it seems that we are_______ the art of chattingface-to-face.A．enjoying B．losing C．failing D．remindingⅡ. 完形填空11、I always felt nervous at the running race. I was too thin to be an athlete. So when our class needed a 1 in the two mile race around the lake, I hoped 2 would notice me.I hid under a 3 when our teacher Bronto called the names of the runners. I got more nervous when I heard he called, “Noah! Where’s Noah? He’s in this race!”He saw me under the tree and shouted, “Noah, we 4 a boy to run the two mile race.” He pushed me to the starting line. I pleaded with him. “I don’t know the way around the lake !”“It’s not a problem. Just 5 Craig and you’ll know the way.” Bronto smiled. Craig was the fastest runner in our class. Then Bronto said, “For the last hundred meters, 6 throw your head back and run.”I stood next to Craig and trembled. Then I heard the gun and sixteen of us started to run. I ran 7 behind Craig. But gradually, the distance between Craig and me became wider.It was 8 . I felt very tired. My energy was spent. I was about to 9 . But then I looked ahead and saw only three boys were in front of me. The 10 was shouting, but I could hear Bronto shouting,”Run!”I threw my head back and told my legs to go. I never looked ahead and I never looked back for those last hundred meters. I felt 11 . Nobody was telling m e what I was, or what I wasn’t. My legs were running a race against my brain and I was winning!I didn’t know when I crossed the finish line. Bronto caught me and shouted, “You flew! You flew, man! 12 ! Y ou passed two boys!”However, the best prize that I got was 13 . That year I discovered I could do a lot of things 14 I believe myself and put my energy into them.I never got to say goodbye to Bronto right after the race. But later, I saw him over the lake. He was coaching another kid.I had no 15 that the kid was also going to win.1．A．runner B．jumper C．swimmer D．diver2．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody3．A．desk B．tree C．bed D．chair4．A．get B．teach C．help D．need5．A．forget B．beat C．follow D．trust6．A．also B．just C．still D．yet7．A．slowly B．hardly C．closely D．happily8．A．surprising B．difficult C．boring D．wonderful9．A．put up B．take up C．hurry up D．give up10．A．crowd B．staff C．clerks D．kids11．A．nervous B．tired C．free D．lucky12．A．First B．Second C．Third D．Fourth13．A．kindness B．wealth C．teamwork D．confidence14．A．before B．unless C．until D．if15．A．question B．doubt C．value D．thoughtⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个．．适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。
福建省（南平厦门福州漳州市）2024学年中考英语模试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---Teamwork is very important in this kind of work.--- I think so. .A．The early bird catches the worm B．Every day has its dayC．One tree can’t make a forest D．Everything comes to him who waits2、The two pictures look the same to me. It’s hard to _____ one from the other.A．speak B．say C．talk D．tell3、Lucy, why didn’t you come to the pa rty yesterday?I ______ my little sister at home.A．looked after B．look afterC．will look after D．have looked after4、I _____ the way. I ______ here for quite many years.A．knew...have lived B．knew... live C．know...have lived D．know (iv)5、—Hi, Jack! What about playing soccer after school?—I’d love to, but it’s my grandfather’s ______ birthday and we will have a celebration.A．ninetith B．ninetieth C．nintieth6、I called him, ______ he didn’t hear me and went on with his work.A．so B．and C．but D．for7、He gave her daughter a dictionary as a birthday present she was learning English.A．when B．after C．because D．until8、—Have you finished your homework yet?—Yes. I _________ it twenty minutes ago.A．have finished B．finishedC．will finish D．had finished9、— Who is man in a blue jacket, do you know?— Y es. He is unusual and talented violinist.A．the; a B．a; a C．a; an D．the; an10、Which of the following public signs is correct in English?A．勿踏草坪Keep out the grass. B．禁止钓鱼No fishC．游泳池Swimming Pool D．单行道One WayⅡ. 完形填空11、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Every April, there is a special day when people remember and honor their ancestors (祖先). It is called Tomb (坟墓)-Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. This year, the day 1 on April 4th.Tomb-Sweeping Day is a(n) 2 Chinese festival. It began over 2,000 years ago. A well-known poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu 3 the day: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passersby with lowered spirits go. A drizzling r ain falls on the mourning Day, the mourner’s heart is breaking on his way.”Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 4 on the Chinese mainland since 2008. On this day, 5 bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 6 the dirt (尘土) off the tombs and remember their dead family members.7 do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think that visiting tombs during Qingming Festival is to8 respect (尊重) to their dead family members.However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is getting 9 . SoTomb-Sweeping Day also means finally being able to garden and enjoy outdoor activities in China. Families often 10 for outings or fly kites at this time.1．A．falls B．turns C．appears D．puts2．A．popular B．famous C．traditional D．unhappy3．A．explains B．describes C．draws D．paints4．A．weekend B．weekday C．journey D．holiday5．A．classes B．families C．friends D．groups6．A．sweep B．keep C．turn D．go7．A．Where B．When C．Why D．Who8．A．bring B．show C．give D．take9．A．warmer B．colder C．cooler D．shorter10．A．have fun B．work hard C．pull together D．get togetherⅢ. 语法填空12、This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The “teacher” is1．small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems, it helps them very2．(patient) and never gets bored.“The robot can make students3．(active) in class than usual. I see Eliasas one of the 4．(tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school5．(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music." 6．is necessary to encourage kids to come up7．new ways to make use of technology in school life," the head of the school 8．(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used9．(help) improve learning. This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,10．they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Sarah ran in, shouting, “Look what I found!” Over the top of the paper I was reading; came a terrible thing that caused me to jump. It was a snake skin found in our garden.“Isn’t it beautiful?” said my seven-year-old daughter.I opened my eyes widely and looked at the snake skin in fear（恐惧地）. I didn’t think it was beautiful, but I learned never to appear nonchalant(冷漠的)with children. Everything they see for the first time is important to their sense of beauty; they see only excellence in the world.“Why does it do this?” Sarah asked.“Snakes shed(蜕) their skins because they need to renew themselves,” I explained.“Why do they need to renew（使更新）themselves?” Sarah asked.“We often need to shed our skins, those coatings that we cover ourselves with,” I said to my daughter. “We leave some things and find other thing unwanted or unnecessary. This snake no longer needs this skin. It is probably too little for him, and he probably doesn’t think he looks as smart in it as he once did. ”As we talked, I knew that she began to understand. Although she couldn’t understand clearly, she would know thatrenewal is part of progress; that we need to take a good look at ourselves, our rooms, schoolwork and spirit, and see what we need to keep and what we need to leave. I was careful to tell that this is a natural way, not one to be forced. “Snakes don’t peel off their skins when they like them. “I explained. “It happens as a natural thing of their growth. ” “I see, Dad,” said Sarah as she held the snake skin, and the n ran off.I hoped she would remember this; we need to throw some away because they are worthless or unnecessary. Then we can store them as memories in our deep hearts.1．Father jumped up when her daughter came to him with a snake skin because ＿＿＿＿＿＿.A．he didn’t want to read any moreB．he was in great fear of itC．he wanted to praised her daughterD．he hated snakes2．Father’s patient explanation shows that ＿＿＿＿＿＿.A．his daughter didn’t want to listen to him at allB．he knew children saw only excellence in the worldC．his daughter couldn’t follow him at allD．he wanted to teach everything to her3．We learn from the reading that＿＿＿＿＿＿.A．the girl seemed to understand what her father saidB．the girl wasn’t interested in the explanationC．the father was good at raising snakesD．the father liked the snake skin betterB14、People with disabilities make up a large part of the population. It is reported that over 35 million Americans have physical, mental, or other disabilities. About half of these disabilities are “developmental", that is to say, they happen before people’s twenty-second birthday, often from born conditions, and are hard enough to affect three or more areas of development, such as movement, communication, occupation, etc. Most other disabilities are considered “adventitious" (偶然的), i.e., accidental or caused by outside forces.Before the 20th century, only a small percentage of people with disabilities survived for long. Medical treatment for these disabilities was unavailable. Improvements in medicine and social services have created a climate in which people with disabilities can expect to have such basic (基本的) needs as food, shelter, and medical treatment. Unluckily, these basics are often not available. Human rights such as the right to vote, marry, get an education, and achieve work havetraditionally been not agreed on the basis of disability.In recent ten years, the disability rights movement has been organized to fight against these disagreements of human rights. Congress(国会) replied by passing important laws recognizing(承认) people with disabilities as a protected group under human rights laws.It is reported that more than half of qualified(有资格的) Americans with disabilities don’t have work, and a lot of those who do work are out of work. About two-thirds live at or below the official lowest level.Obvious difficulties, especially in communication and public awareness(意识), prevent disabled people from taking part in society. For example, while no longer stopped by law from marrying, a person unable to communicate is excluded(排斥) from society and social activities which might lead to the development of long-term relationships.Only when public attitudes(态度) advance as far as laws have, disabled people will be fully able to take their rightful place in society.1．. A “developmental" disability ______.A．is caused by forcesB．happens in youth and affects developmentC．develops very slowly over timeD．is getting harder and harder2．Most disabled people used to die early because ______.A．they were not very well looked afterB．disabilities destroyed body functions terriblyC．they were too poor to get right treatmentD．medical treatment were not available3．The sentence “Still today, people with disabilities must fight to live their lives freely.” should be placed at the beginning of Paragraph _________.A．One B．TwoC．Three D．Four4．Which of the following cannot be inferred（推断）from the passage ?A．The public tend to(倾向) look down on the disabled people.B．Many disabled people may remain single(保持单身) for their whole life.C．The disabled people feel inferior(不及) to those common people.D．Discriminatory(歧视性) laws prevent the disabled from mixing with others.5．The best title for this passage might be ______.A．The Causes for DisabilitiesB．Medical Treatments for DisabilitiesC．The physical difficulties of the DisabledD．Disadvantages of People with DisabilitiesC15、Children with autism(孤独症) have difficulty with social skills and communication. They often act in limited and repeated ways and have what seem like unusual strong interests.Autism is more often seen in boys than girls. What causes it is not clear. Scientists are studying DNA and possible environmental influences.Doctors usually cannot confirm a diagnosis(确诊) of autism until a child is about three years old. Rebecca Landa is a researcher at the Kennedy Krieger Institute. Professor Landa wanted to find out what differences in development might be seen earlier. She led a new study that observed 235 babies between 6 and 36 months of age.“At six months of age, when you lay your baby on their back and you pull them by the arms gently into a seated place, the baby’s head may nod back behind the shoulders, like poor head control. But that does not mean that the baby is going to have autism. It does mean the baby needs to have some exercises to help their body get stronger. And when the babies strengthen their bodies, they are better able to play with toys and also with people, which will help them have better outcomes.”By the time a baby is one year old, signs of possible autism include difficulty in using words and not lookingeye-to-eye or reaching out to other people. By 14 months, the baby might smile less and use language less. However, Professor Landa says these signs can be very small and their children might be missed during a short health exam.“It’s important for parents to pay attention to their children’s development, and if they care about a child’s development, they should listen to experts.”The earlier parents notice delays, she says, the sooner they can begin simple things that may help improve their children’s development. For example, they can talk to the children about what they are doing, give opinions when the children show them something, and play simple games that keep the childr en’s attention.1．What’s the best title of the passage?A．How to Confirm a Diagnosis of AutismB．Catching the Early Signs of Autism in BabiesC．Ways to Help Children with Autism to Get BetterD．Children with Autism with Difficulty in Communication2．What can we learn from the third paragraph?A．Landa tried to find differences in babies’ development earlier.B．Landa has found ways to confirm a diagnosis of autism.C．Doctors led a new study to confirm a diagnosis of autism.D．Doctors helped babies with autism develop without difference.3．When a baby with signs of autism is 14 months old, he or she may ________.A．nod the head back behind the shoulders B．have difficulty raising his or her headC．dislike to communicate with others D．like reaching out to other peopleD16、There are about 6,000 languages that are spoken around the world. But 43 percent of these languages are dying out, according to UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization，联合国教科文组织).If no action is taken，some of these languages will become extinct (灭绝的).Languages become endangered for many reasons. One is that some communities of native speakers of the endangered languages no longer exist (存在)，HuffPost reported. These people leave their communities and move to cities or towns.In addition，the languages of “dominant (占主导地位的）” cultures may drive other languages into extinction. To get better education and jobs, young people have to focus their attention on learning dominant languages rather than their own languages. Dominant languages include English，French and Mandarin (普通话).Once a language dies, it rarely conies back to life. Governments across the globe are taking action to prevent this.In September, the US state of Alaska announced that the loss of indigenous (土著的）languages was an“emergency”(紧急事件). It is now working to give new life to such languages, Quartz reported.In New Zealand，the government has said it wants over 20 percent of the country’s population to be able to speak Maori, an indigenous language, by 2040. It plans to provide Maori lessons in all New Zealand schools by 2025, The New York Times reported.China is also trying to protect its languages. About 130 languages are spoken in China, even more than the number of ethnic groups in the country. In 2015, the government started a project to record all the languages spoken in China, Xinhua reported. Universities like Minzu University of China have created minority language majors (专业）for their students.1．How many languages worldwide are in danger of dying out?A．About 2,580 languages. B．About 3,420 languages.C．About 4,300 languages. D．About 6,000 languages.2．According to the story, why might a language go extinct?A．Because no one wants to speak it.B．Because it is too difficult to learn.C．Because it is used less in daily life.D．Because schools don5t offer lessons for it3．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A．The learning of dominant languages.B．The extinction of languages.C．Action taken to save the languages.D．The movement of giving new life to the languages.4．What do we know from the last two paragraphs?A．All languages are disappearing in New Zealand.B．Maori lessons are already offered in all of the schools in New Zealand.C．130 languages are endangered in China.D．Making recordings is a way to protect languages.5．Which is the best title of the passage?A．Losing our languages B．The importance of EnglishC．Learning a new kind of language D．Indigenous languagesE17、Recent years have witnessed the returning of bikes across China. An increasing number of people choose cycling instead of driving to school, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. Bike-sharing plans are warmly welcomed in many cities. Mobike had 5.85 million active users while ofo had 1.4 million in the first week of this year.People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphones. All bikes have GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They’re popular among many Chinese people because they help solve “last-mile” problems in cities. For example, many people find it difficult to get to the hotel when they get off trains or to travel around the city.However, the plans have also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破坏) and theft( 偷盗). In February, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention (行政拘留) for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes.In fact, these problems are also shared by bike-sharing plans abroad. Started in 37, Velib is the largest public bike sharing system in Paris. At its early period, it also met with problems of vandalism or theft. To deal with these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for theirnext rides.Now, Chinese service organizations are also trying to deal with these problems. For example, Mobike sets a100-point credit score(信用分数) for each user, but the points will be taken because of his or her bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental(租金)will be increased from 1 yuan to 100 yuan per 30 minutes.1．Why are the shared bikes popular in cities according to the second paragraph?A．Because people can find them everywhere.B．Because people can go to different places easily.C．Because it is convenient to pay for itD．Because they help solve “last- mile” problems in cities,2．What reward will people get if they return Velib bikes to stations?A．People will be rewarded by getting free time for their next rides.B．People will be rewarded by getting 100 point credit score.C．People will be rewarded by paying less when they use the shared bikes.D．People will be rewarded by riding bikes for free forever.3．Bike-sharing plans have also led to problems for example, _.A．people park their bikes wherever they want toB．people steal the shared bikesC．people reuse the broken bike partsD．Both A and B．F18、Once Goethe, the great German poet, was walking in a park. He was thinking about something when he noticed he came to a very, very narrow road. Just at that time, a young man came towards him from the other end of the road. It was too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time. They stopped and looked at each other for a while. Then the young man said rudely, “I never make way for a fool.” But Goethe smiled and said, “I always do.” Then he turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road.1．Where was Goethe walking?________________________________________________________________2．Who came towards Goethe from the other end of the road?________________________________________________________________3．Was the road too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time?________________________________________________________________4．Did the young man make way for Goethe?________________________________________________________________5．Who turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road?________________________________________________________________Ⅴ.书面表达19、假定你是中学生李华。
