2020年南平市1月期末质检试卷——英语答案_PDF密码解除

2020-2021学年福建省南平市九年级（上）第一次质检英语试卷二、选择填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

1．（1分）—What is a paintbrush，do you know？— A paintbrush is a brush used painting and writing.（）A．by B．to C．for2．（1分）—can you get to the airport？—In about 30 minutes.I'm on the way.（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon3．（1分）It seems to me that your head teacher is very kind he looks very serious.（）A．when B．though C．because4．（1分）—The government has to provide help for those people .—We also organize students to bring food and money to share with them.（）A．in need B．in danger C．in public5．（1分）—We have made in our project that helps the homeless.—With the help of our volunteers，the project goes well today.（）A．progress B．money C．market6．（1分）﹣Have you watched the online concert One World：Together at Home？﹣What is it about？I know about it．（）A．something B．anything C．nothing7．（1分）—Jack is studying Japanese in an evening school.—Really？He has told me about it. （）A．ever B．never C．already8．（1分）It's for parents to worry about their children.（）A．primary B．natural C．rapid9．（1分）—Kangkang wants to be a volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.—.（）A．So shall I B．So am I C．So do I10．（1分）—of the students worked out this physics problem.—It's so easy for them.（）A．A quarter B．One thirdC．Four fifths11．（1分）﹣Let's go for an outing tomorrow．﹣Sorry，I ________．I have to go to a meeting．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't12．（1分）﹣Do you think I should wear a different dress？﹣No，the one you have on looks wonderful，with your hair like that．（）A．probably B．especially C．seriously13．（1分）—I know you have trouble in dealing with the problem.Need any help？—No，thanks.I can it by myself.（）A．manage B．afford C．offer14．（1分）His cousin a new cell phone，HUAWEI P40，since last month.（）A．has borrowed B．has boughtC．has had15．（1分）—Your English is much better.Can you tell me ？—At home school.Ha﹣ha!（）A．when you learned it B．where you learned itC．who taught you三、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

2020年南平市顺昌第一中学高三英语月考试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFor some people, there’s no better companion than mans best friend-a dog. This four-legged pet can bring comfort and joy and provide much- needed exercise for you when it needs walkies! This probably explains why dog ownership increased last year because people spent more time at home during he CovID-I9 lockdown.However, as demand for a new dog increased, so did the price tag. Popular breeds, such as Cockapoos and Cocker Spaniels, saw even sharper price increases, and puppies have been selling for $3,000 or more.Animal welfare charities fearthat high prices could encourage puppy farming, smuggling (走私) or dog theft. An investigation found some breeders have been selling puppies and kittens on social media sites--something charities have called “extremely irresponsible”.But despite some new owners purchasing a dog legally, maybe from a rescue center or registered breeder, they’ve proved to be ill-prepared for life with a new pet, and the pet itself has found it hard tocome to terms withlife in a new home.Looking to the future, there are concerns about the welfare of these much-loved pets. Lan Alkin manager of the Oxfordshire Animal Sanct uary in the UK, notes: “At the moment, the dogs are having a great time, but separation anxiety could still surface when people go back to work.” And Cliare Calder from the UKs Dogs Trust rescue charity says, “The economic situation also means that some people may find they can’t afford to look aftera dog.” The message is not to buy a dog in haste and to pick one that fits into our lifestyle.1. The greater demand for dogs can cause the following problems except ________.A. illegal trade of dogsB. less dog farmingC. high prices of dogsD. online sale of dogs2. What does the underlined phrase"come to terms with"in paragraph 4 mean?A. Fit in withB. Go in forC. Make up for.D. End up with3. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Despite the problems, dogs are living happily.B. The writer has a positive attitude towards dogs future.C. Experts are worried that dogs will be unaffordable to people.D. The writer advises people to think twice before keeping dogs as pets.BJerry Lawson had a love of science and invention from a very young age. And, with the support of his family and teachers, he took that love and helped change the world for billions of people, when he invented the modem video game cartridge.Both of Jerry's parents supported his love of science and invention. His father, a longshoreman, was a science fan and encouraged Jerry to always experiment with things. Jerry's first-grade teacher helped encourage him on his path to be someone influential similar to George Washington Carver, a great AfricanAmerican inventor. His first love in school was chemistry but he ended up liking electronics（电子学）even more.He earned an amateur ham radio license at age 13 and built his own radio station in his room, with an antenna hanging out of his window! Jerry earned money from fixing television sets, visiting people's homes for inhouse repair, and also working at local electronics stores. Jerry also made walkie-talkies and sold them to other kids. He spent many Saturdays at an electronics store that had all of the parts he needed for his inventions. He would use his small allowance and money he earned to buy parts to help fuel his inventions.When he was a young adult, Jerry joined Fairchild Semiconductor as an engineer. During this time, he created his own video arcade game（街机游戏），Demolition Derby, in his garage.A few years later, Jerry was asked to work on a secret project. Not even his boss was allowed to know what he was doing! What it turned out to be was that he was designing the Fairchild Channel F video gameconsole（游戏控制器）and leading the team that invented the video game cartridge. This was the first of its kind and enabled kids around the world to affordably play video games at home.Just like with automobiles，many advances have occurred since the inventionof video games. Video games are now one of the biggest forms of entertainment in the world. But all of this would not have been possible without the vision, passion, and skill of Jerry Lawson and his learn.4. How did Jerry earn money when he was a teenager?A. By running his radio station.B. By selling television sets.C. By repairing things for others.D. By making electronic parts.5. Before Jerry's secret project, playing video games at home was_____.A. expensiveB. harmfulC. commonD. tiring6. What does the author mainly tell us in the last paragraph?A. Jerry Lawson and his team can be more skillful.B. Jerry Lawson is important to the game industry.C.Many advances have taken place in the automobile industry.D. Video games are now the most popular form of entertainment.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. Video Gaming-An Important IndustryB. Game Console-Key to Home Video GamesC. Jerry Lawson-Father of Modern GamingD. Support and Encouragement-Necessary for SuccessCKamikatsu, a small town in Japan, has shown the world that our garbage has far-reaching effects, and not just on our environment.Theexperiment in going zero waste started when the town built a new incinerator 20 years ago. But almost immediately, the incinerator was determined to be a health risk due to the poisonous gases when garbage was burned in it. It was too expensive to send waste to other towns, so locals had to come up with a new plan. Then the Zero Waste Academy was born, which helped perform this plan.Now Kamikatsu people separate their waste into 45 different categories. But in the beginning, it wasn't easy to convince local people to do all this work, and there was somepushback. Only after that initial education period did most residents come on board.This is all great news for waste reduction of course, but it has also had some unexpected social benefits as well. Like much of Japan, Kamikatsu's population is aging, and about 50 percent of the locals are elderly. The fact that the whole community takes their trash in to be recycled has created a local action and interaction between generations.That idea has been purposefully expanded to include a circular shop where household goods are dropped off and others can take them, and a tableware "library" where people can borrow extra cups, glasses, silverware and plates for celebrations."The elderly see this not as a waste-collection service, but an opportunity to socialize with the younger generation and to chat. When we visit them, they prepare lots of food and we stay with them for a while, we ask how they are," Sakano, the founder of the Zero Waste Academy, said.Sakano's ideas are truly revolutionary if you think about it. She's proving that community can be found through handling the stuff we no longer want and need.8. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 2?A. What harmful effects garbage burning has.B. Why garbage sorting is necessary in Japan.C. How the idea of zero waste was put forward.D. What the Zero Waste Academy functions as.9. What does the underlined word "pushback" probably mean?A. Inactive response.B. Generous reward.C. Bitter suffering.D. Beneficial guidance.10. What is a bonus of the zero waste project?A. Reducing waste.B. Creating community.C. Increasing people's income.D. Developing a new technology.11. Which part of a newspaper is this text most likely from?A. Technology.B. Health.C. Workplace.D. Lifestyle.DGerardo Ixcoy is a 27-year-old teacher in Guatemala. He teaches in the area where having electricity is something of a luxury and students have no access to mobile apps or computers, which became a problem when Guatemalan government had to choosedistance education for students at home because of COVID-19 inmid-March.Gerardo Ixcoy felt that he had to teach those children living far from the digital world. After all, education is a universal right. But what was the solution?Gerardo bought himself a secondhand tricycle with his savings. Once he had the tricycle, the next step was to change it into a classroom on wheels. He put a roof with a solar panel（太阳能电池板）on it, along with a screen to avoid the spread of COVID-19. He fixed a whiteboard on it so he could explain to the students the basics of primary education：math, the local language and the national language Spanish.The purpose of the solar panelis to provide constant power for a small loudspeaker so he can teach from a distance. It's a matter of respecting the healthy distance required to be safe from the virus. He, the teacher, stays outside, and the student participates from his or her house.He tries to visit his students at least twice a week, riding his classroom — cycle. The children he serves say that, although he visits them for only a few hours a week, they look forward to it. They appreciate his visit because they know he has limited time he can devote to them. They must take advantage of it to learn.12. What happened to Gerardo Ixcoy's students because of COVID-19?A. They chose to have classes in groups.B. They had to stop all the classes.C. They continued to have classes online.D. They started to learn about computers.13. Why does the teacher stay from a distance while teaching?A. Because healthy distance is reqired.B. Because he doesn't want to see his students.C. Because he wants to show his authority.D. Because the local custom reqiries him to.14. Where did Gerardo Ixcoy teach his students?A. In his own house.B. In his student's house.C. On the school playground.D. Outside his student's house.15. What can be the best title of the story?A. Love breaks down barriers.B. Hard work pays off.C. Time is money.D. Education is the key to success.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

南平市2019-2020学年第一学期九年级期末质量检测英语试题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）★友情提示：请考生将选择题（1—15，21-70题）答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。

I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。

（每个句子读两遍）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

6.What does the man want to drink?A. Water.B. Coffee.C. Tea.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7.How long did it take Mike to learn to skate?A. One year.B. Two years.C. Three years.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

8.What does Mike look like now?A. Strong.B. Thin.C. Fat.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

9.What time does Jim have to be at home?A. By 10:00 a.m.B. By 10:30 p.m.C. By 10:00 p.m.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10.What is Peter sad about?A. His English exam.B. His English pronunciation.C. His English words.11.What does Linda advise him to do?A. To listen to English songs.B. To watch English movies.C. To read English books.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

南平市2019～2020学年高中毕业班第一次综合质量检测英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一、二、三部分1. C2. A3. B4. B5. C6. C7. A 8. C9. B10. B11. C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. D27. A 28. D 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D34. C 35. B 36. C 37. G38. E39. A40. D41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. C47. A 48. D49. B 50. C51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A 56. D 57. B 58. B 59. C 60. D61. for62. been analysed （analyzed ） 63. Using 64. to tell 65. who/which 66. absolutely 67. management68. remains 69. the70. provinces第四部分第一节 短文改错You may have heard story about old people blackmailing (敲诈) those who offer help to them stories offered when they fell over. Therefore, I don ’t think it ’s often the case. On my way to home yesterday, I Howeverwas about to cross the street when an old granny walked beside me suddenly fell onto the ground. Iwalkingwas trying to help him when someone said, “Better take a picture of scene first, just in case...” Iherknew that he meant. But without hesitation, I still helped and stayed with her until her son showed whatoff. Happily, both of them were so gratefully to me. up grateful第二节 书面表达 Possible version\^theDear Peter,I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union. I’m writing to invite you to join in the Campus Campaign for Chinese Medicine & Health Culture.This Campaign launched by our school and the Municipal Hospital of Chinese Medicine together is to be held in our school on January 18, 2020, from 8:30 am to 4:00 pm, with an aim to promote Chinese traditional medicine and health culture among us students so that we can learn more about them through a series of activities, like consulting doctors for advice, getting examined and treated for free, listening to lectures and involve in experience activities. Chinese traditional medicine,which originated from China over 5,000 years ago, has always been popular with the Chinese for its effective treatment of diseases. Happily, it has now spread worldwide, benefiting more and more people. Hopefully you’ll come and join us if you’re interested.Looking forward to your early reply!YoursLi Hua 一、书面表达评分原则1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分；2．评分时，先根据话题的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分；3．词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分；4．评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、词汇和语法结构应用的准确性、得体性及上下文的逻辑连贯性；5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。

南平市20202020学年第二学期高一期末质量检测英语试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转填到答题卡上第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍1.What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?A. A schoolbag.B.A CD.C. A movie ticket.2. What is the man doing?A. Watching TV.B. Enjoying a party.C. Looking for his clothes.3. What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A. He learns a language.B. He plays the piano.C. He plays sports,4. Which flavor is the most popular?A, Strawberry. B Chocolate. C. Lemon5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A movie they just saw,B. A favorite actor. C, Weekend plans. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题将给出5钟的作答时间。

南平市2020-2021学年第二学期高一期末质量检测英语试题（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡规定的地方填写自己的准考证号、姓名。

考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴条形码的“准考证号、姓名”。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1.What will the man do this Friday night?A.Pick up his brother.B. See his brother off.C.Go to a party.2.What does the woman want to do?A.Ask the man for help.B.Invite the man for dinner.C.Get the man's phone number.3.Why does the man refuse to get an online bank account?A.He prefers using cash.B.He dislikes the Internet.C.He doesn't trust the woman.4.Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotel.B.A restaurantC.A bank.5.Who is the woman speaking to?A.A teacher.B.A student.C.A worker.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

微力试卷为您提供专业的word版文档，教育文件等优质的服务，希望对您有帮助双击可去除南平市2020-2021学年第一学期高一期末质量检测英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）注意事项：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

答案直接填涂或填写在答题卡上。

2.答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的准考证号、姓名、班级和座号。

考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转填到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why did the man move to Wales?A.He got a better job there.B.His friends were all there.C.He wanted to live in a larger house.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How many cars does the woman have?A.Two.B.One.C.None.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who might the woman be?A.A bank clerk.B.A salesperson.C.A waitress.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What should the man do according to the woman?A.Wait two weeks.B.Call to check his scores.C.Take the test again in two weeks.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man want to have?A.A sandwich.B.Fries.C.A hamburger.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

【市级联考】福建省南平市2020-2021学年八年级第一学期期末质量检测英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Story of Yanxi Palace is one of _______ best TV plays.A．the B．a C．an2．— _______ there _______ two football matches here tomorrow?— Yes, there are.A．Are; / B．Is; going to be C．Are; going to be 3．—How much did you _______ on your new watch?—2588 yuan.A．take B．cost C．spend4．—Thank you very much, John. I can’t finish the work _______ your help.—You’re welcome.A．with B．without C．for5．— _______ did the China International Import Expo open?— On 5th November, 2018.A．When B．Where C．Why6．Don’t make me _______ the clothes. I’m too tired!A．washing B．to wash C．wash7．—It’s so cold today. Would you mind not _______ the window?— Do it as you like.A．open B．opening C．to open8．— May I ask you some questions, Michael?— _______.A．It’s hard to say.B．Yes, I think so. C．Sure, go ahead. 9．The boy is very young, but he knows much _______ about computers. A．knowledge B．skill C．problem10．— Did you have a good sleep last night?—No, I didn’t. I didn’t go to bed _______ 12 o’clock.A．after B．when C．until11．I think the country is much ________ than the city.A．quiet B．quieter C．the quietest12．The box is _______ heavy for the boy _______ lift.A．too; to B．to; too C．much, to13．— How long may I keep the book?.— You _______ keep it for another two weeks.A．can B．must C．need14．—Sorry, Mr. Wu isn’t here right now.— Oh. Can I _______ a message on his desk ?A．take B．give C．leave15．It’s important _______ us _______ before we exercise.A．of, to warm up B．for, warming up C．for, to warm up二、完型填空Do you know Su Bingtian? He is a famous Chinese 16 . He was born in Zhongshan City, Guangdong on August 20th, 1989.When he was a child, he liked running. His parents encouraged(鼓励) him to practice 17 and they took him to a running team. It was very hard to win every race, but he never 18 . He kept on exercising and tried 19 best. In November, 2004 he took part 20the regular match(常规赛) for the first time. After that, he got many good grades in all kinds of races.In 2015, the 1.72-meter-tall runner won the third place in 9. 99 seconds. Su became the first Asian(亚洲的) man who could 21 the 100-meter-race in less than 10 seconds. In 2018, he 22 his own record in 9. 91 seconds. “I am so 23 . I can write my name into history now. I will work harder and I’m sure I will 24 run faster, ” said Su Bingtian after the race.We hope Su Bingtian will have a better 25 . Good luck to him!16．A．teacher B．worker C．athlete17．A．run B．running C．to run18．A．gave up B．grew up C．stayed up19．A．he B．him C．his20．A．in B．on C．at21．A．find B．finish C．record 22．A．broke B．wanted C．forgot23．A．angry B．excited C．healthy24．A．be glad to B．be sorry to C．be able to 25．A．race B．future C．dream三、阅读单选Do you like eating instant noodles? The food is easy to make and cheap to buy. A Japanese businessman, Momofuku Ando, invented it sixty- one years ago.China is the biggest market for instant noodles. They sold more than 46.2 billion(十亿) instant noodle bags on the Chinese mainland and Hong Kong in 2013. But in 2016, the number dropped to 38.5 billion bags. One of the reasons for the drop could be the rise(提升) of online food delivery services (外卖服务). You can choose more food online. A 2016 survey showed that about 70% of young people order meals online at least once a week.This shows that Chinese people now want to have higher quality(质量) of their food. Facing this challenge (挑战), instant food companies(公司) are trying to improve their products(产品). They are making instant noodles with less fat and salt. They are also making new products, such as self-heating hotpot(火锅) and instant rice. Those can adapt to the tastes of young people.26．When did Momofuku Ando invent the instant noodles?A．In 1948. B．In 1958. C．1968. D．1978. 27．How many instant noodle bags did they sell on the Chinese mainland and Hong Kong in 2016?A．38.5 billion. B．46.2 billion. C．38.5 million. D．46.2 million. 28．Why don’t people like instant noodles as much as before?A．Because the prices of instant noodles are higher now.B．Because they want to have lower quality of food.C．Because they don’t want to be unhealthy.D．Because they can choose the online food delivery services.29．What are the instant food companies doing to face the challenge?A．Making instant noodles with more salt. B．Selling instant noodles online.C．Trying to improve their products. D．Giving up making instant noodles. 30．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “adapt” in the last paragraph? A．适应B．希望C．选择D．改变Tom, an 11-year-old boy, was ill. He had got a cough, and his mother was worried about him and took him to see a doctor. The doctor checked Tom carefully and said, “Tom, nothing serious. ” The n he gave him some medicine. These are the words on the instruction of the cough medicine.InstructionsTake three times a day after meals.Dose : Grown-ups: 2 spoons（汤匙）each timeChildren （8-14 years old）: one spoon（4-7 years old）: 1/2 spoonNot fit for children under the age of 4.Notes: 1. Put in a cold place.2. Use before Oct. 2019.Address: No.10 Nanjing Road, Shanghai31．How many spoons should Tom eat a day?A．1. B．3. C．6. D．8. 32．When should Tom take the medicine?A．Before meals. B．While meals.C．After meals. D．After sleeping.33．Where should Tom put the medicine?A．On his desk. B．In the kitchen. C．In his bag. D．In thefridge(冰箱).34．If a three-year-old girl has a cough, how many spoons should she take each time? A．None. B．2. C．1. D．1/2. 35．Which of the following is NOT true about the passage?A．It’s an instruction of the medicine.B．Tom’s mother took him to see the doctor.C．Tom must take the medicine before Oct. 2019.D．The medicine is helpful to all ages.Now, short videos（视频）are popular among students. They have millions of views（浏览）online. Many people share short videos on video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. You can even add（增加）music and special effects （特效）to your videos. The videos are 15 seconds to a few minutes long. They show people doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing. High school students enjoy these videos very much. More than 50% of first- and second-year junior high school students said they enjoy watching these short videos. About 47% posted their own videos, according to（根据）a survey by the China National Youth Palace Association. The videos let high school students see funny and exciting things. Many students like to share the fun things with others, too. For example, a 12-year-old girl named Xiaoqianyu posted videos showing her learning jazz dance. This helps her win many fans.However, some students spend too much time watching them and not enough time studying. Some videos have vulgar content（低俗的内容）and it is not good for students. To solve this problem, Douyin added a new function（功能）in April. The app will be closed if someone uses it for over two hours a day.36．According to the passage, what can kids add to their short videos with these apps? A．Special effects. B．Vulgar content. C．Homework. D．Unhealthy videos. 37．How long are the short videos?A．15 seconds. B．15 minutes. C．15 hours. D．15 days.38．How many junior high school students posted their own videos?A．50%. B．47%. C．15%. D．12%.39．What will happen if students spend too much time watching short videos?A．They will become funny. B．They will learn to dance jazz.C．They will win many fans. D．They will have less time to study.40．What’s the best title of the passage?A．Making Short Videos B．Sharing Your Short VideosC．Crazy for Short Videos D．Short Videos’ New FunctionsDo you want to know PE classes in other countries? In China, students must have PE tests both in middle school and high school. To get good grades on the PE tests, Chinese students will need to run and do sit-ups and pull-ups（引体向上）. However, this is not the way that PEclasses work in US high schools.In US high school, we must take two semesters（学期）of PE. We play real sports during PE classes, such as basketball and volleyball. There are also kickball and dodgeball（躲避球） and some other special American sports. I didn’t know the rules of kickball and dodgeball when I first came to the US. The teacher let me sit on the sidelines and watch how other students played it in order to let me know the rules. We also learn some useful life skills in PE. Last year, I learned how to do CPR（心肺复苏）. We also learned how to provide first aid（急救）to someone. These skills are a large part of the final grade for the PE class in my high school. We also learn self-defense (自卫) in PE classes, such as tae kwon do（跆拳道）, karate（空手道）skills and Chinese kung fu. It is helpful.I prefer PE classes in the US to the ones in China. I think they are more fun and useful. What do you think?41．What do we know about high school PE classes in the US?A．Students must take three semesters of PE. B．Students don’t take it seriously. C．Students play different sports in PE classes. D．They are the same as Chinese PE classes.42．What should Chinese students do to get good grades on the PE tests?A．Learn to provide first aid. B．Play kickball and dodgeball.C．Learn t ae kwon do. D．Run and do sit-ups and pull-ups.43．The writer learned the rules of kickball and dodgeball through ______.A．watching her teacher play B．watching others playC．playing the sport herself D．watching online videos44．Which of these things did the writer NOT learn about in PE classes?A．How to play sports. B．How to do CPR.C．How to get self-defense skills. D．How to treat sports injuries.45．The story is mainly about ______.A．the US PE classes B．the writer’s favorite sportsC．the PE test D．the Chinese PE classes四、补全短文4选4To celebrate Halloween, children dressed up in special clothes and went door-to-door for candy. We call it "trick-or-treating". 46．But some US cities have rules about who can go trick-or-treating. For example, in the cities of Meridian, Mississippi and South Carolina, kids above the age of 12 cannot gotrick-or-treating.Some people only think it's stupid for older teens to go trick-or-treating. They see it as something that is just for young children. 47．They would prefer to go to a party with their friends instead.I don't quite remember when I stopped trick-or-treating. 48．So I guess these rules wouldn't have bothered (困扰) me. But then again, I'm not sure if it's "right" to stop older kids from trick-or-treating. Experts (专家) say that trick-or-treating has been welcomed in the US because it helped to cut down on teenage vandalism (破坏公物) in the past. 49．A．Others point out that teenagers lose interest in trick-or-treating at a certain age anyway. B．Maybe it was when I was in my early to mid-teens.C．It's one of the most fun parts of the holiday for kids.D．If kids are busy getting candy, they won't have time to play any tricks.五、根据情景写句子情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题。

2020年南平市光泽一中高三英语上学期期末考试试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places.★Visit art museums.They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings by children's favorite writer, and even musical performances and other arts.★Head to a natural history museum.This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.★Go to a Youtheater.Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors.Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts Puppet(木偶)making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.★Tryhands-on science.Visit one of the many hands-on science museums aroundthe country.These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.1.If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit _____.A.a YoutheaterB.an art museumC.a hands-on science museumD.a natural history museum2.What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?A.Science games designed by kids.B.Learning science by doing things.C.A show of kids' science work.D.Reading science books.3.Where does this text probably come from?A.A museum guide.B.A tourist map.C.A science textbook.D.A news report.BOne rainy afternoon, I was on a crosstown bus when ayoung woman jumped on. She had a child with herwho must have been about 3 or 4 years old.The bus was full, bumpy, and it soon got noisy as her kid began crying because he couldn’t sit next to his mother. There were a couple of open seats, but they weren’t together. She wasflusteredand looked embarrassed.Then another woman, a little older, stood up and moved so that the mother and child could sit together. The mom smiled as a thank-you. And then three words came out of the older woman’s mouth that elevated the entire energy of that bus ride: “I’ve been there”.Simple, undramatic and honest. In that moment, it seemed to unite people. Why? Because almost all experiences are shared human experiences. We forget that, as we forge (前进) through life, focused onour own troubles and needs—which are actually less unique than we think. How can these three words create more connection in your life? Ask yourself: “Where am I holding back?One thing I know for sure is this: Healing others helps heal yourself. I noticed this recently with my friend, Tracy, who took a new friend who had suffered a miscarriage under her wing. Tracy had three of them before having her daughter two years ago. Our intellect needs a doctor to explain the medical side of things, yes. But our souls need human connection to help us along. No one can do that better than someone who has been exactly where you are.Can the essence of these three words help you make a small difference right now? It can be as simple as volunteering your seat, sharing some helpful advice or even lightening the mood with a joke when you notice that someone’s uncomfortable—because we’re all in this together.4. The underlined word “flustered” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.A. angryB. anxiousC.scaredD. upset5. What does the woman mean by saying “ I’ve been there”in the third paragraph？A. The woman was on the bus and saw what had happened to the boy.B. The woman got to her destination and was ready to get off the bus.C. The woman once had the similar experience with that mother.D. The woman took the exact seat that the boy was on just now.6. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Everyone has his or her own unique problem that is difficult to solve.B. Doctors can help us get through when we have mental or physical problems.C. The author’s friend Tracy felt better after she was comforted by her new friend.D. One can indeed make a difference to those in need of help by doing simple things.7. The passage isintended to _______.A. show a harmonious world by telling some touching storiesB. praise those who are willing to help others in emergenciesC. appeal to readers to give timely help to those in needD. illustrate some ways of helping others in detailCFor decades, an organization, called Ulum Dalska, based in a small Swedish town called Alvdalen, hasbeen working hard to help save a language called EIfdalian. Elfdalian sounds nothing like the country's national language, Swedish, which press secretary Bjorm Rehnstrom said affected the language about 100 years ago. At that point, Elfdalian declined. Ulla Schitt, also a Ulum Dalska member, experienced the change while growing up in Alvdalen.“My parents spoke Efdalian with each other, and with my grandma and my aunts and uncles and everyone around,”Schit said. “But when they turned to me, they spoke Swedish.” Schitt said her parents spoke Swedish with her because that's what was spoken in schools.But people are getting creative in the fight to change that trend. Musicians are creating new songs with Elfdalian. Several children's books were also translated into EIfdalian, including Le Petit Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupery. Additionally, Bjorm Rehnstrom helps run a popular Facebook group that offers courses in the Elfdalian language, where he offers lessons to the group's 1,800 global members from America, Australia, South America, Indonesia, Haiti and Cape Verde.The local government supports the teaching and preservation of Elfdalian. Bjom Rehnstrom said they eagerly paid for a sign that reads: “Welcome to Alvdalen” in Elfdalian. But the national government of Sweden is a different story. They currently consider Eidalian a dialect of Swedish, not its own language.Schitt said every time a language dies it is a sad moment. To her, losing Elfdalian would be an especially tragic (悲剧的) loss. “It's a part of our identity. It's part of our culture,” she said. “And if part of your identity and culture dies, a part of yourself dies.” Getting Elfdalian recognized as a language by the Swedish government, she added, is key to making sure that death doesn't come.8. Why was Ulum Dalska founded?A. To teach Swedish.B. To save Elfdalian.C. To improve Alvdalen.D. To help schools.9. Why Schitt's parents spoke Swedish with her?A. They could only speak Swedish fluently.B. Schitt longed to speak Swedish at home.C. Swedish was the language of schools.D. It was required by her school teachers,10. What can we infer from paragraph 4?A. Many people are trying to help to save Elfdalian.B. Songs in Elfdalian are becoming more popular.C. Le Petit Prince was translated into various languages.D. Courses in Eldalian are provided to the world freely.11. What does Schitt think of preserving Elfdalian?A. Satisfactory.B. Vital.C. Dangerous.D. Meaningless.DFor years video games have been criticised for making people more antisocial, overweight or depressed. Bui now researchers are finding that video games can actually change us for the better and improve both our body and mind.Games can help to develop physical skills. Pre-school children who played interactive games have been shown to have improved motor skills, for example they can kick, catch and throw a ball better than children who don’t play video games. A study found that those who played video games were 27 percent faster and made 37 percent fewer errors than those who didn't.Games also benefit a variety of brain functions, including decision-making. People who play action-based games make decisions 25 percent faster than others, according to one study. It was also found that the best gamers can make choices and act on them up to six times a second, four times faster than most people. In another study by researchers from the University of Rochester in New York, experienced gamers were shown to be able to pay attention to more than six things at once without getting confused, compared with the four that most people can normally keep in mind.There is also evidence that gaming can help with psychological problems. At the University of Auckland in New Zealand, researchers asked 94 young people diagnosed with depression to play a 3D fantasy game called SPARX and in many cases, the game reduced symptoms of depression more than conventional treatment.12. In what way playing video games benefits very young children?A. Muscle control.B. Social interaction.C. Decision-making.D. The ability to focus.13. Which type of video game improves the decision-making speed?A. Interactive games.B. Action-based games.C. 3D fantasy games.D. Violent games.14. What is the authors attitude to video games?A. Indifferent.B. Objective.C. Worried.D. Critical.15. What is the text mainly about?A. The effects of different types of video games.B. The negative effects of playing video games.C. The beneficial effects of playing video games.D. The effects of games on people's behavior.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届南平市光泽一中高三英语期末考试试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASahara Marathon 2021-Around the WorldThe Sahara Marathon is organized by the Saharawi Ministry of Youth and Sports and a group of volunteers from different countries. During the last twenty years, thousands of runners from all continents have traveled to the Algerian desert to live the experience provided by this race and to bond with refugee families. In this unique edition of 2021, the experience will be different. The race will be held in a virtual way and the donations collected through the event will go to the most needy families in the Saharawi Camps of Tindouf.Rules of the 2021 Sahara MarathonParticipationAll those people over 16 years of age (16 included) may take part in this virtual competition, as long as they are correctly registered, both in time and in form. The registered runner must download the Official Sahara Marathon APP to take the race.Distance and TravelThe distance options selectable in the APP are: 5k, 10k, 21k and 42k. As it is a virtual test, it is very important to make sure that the chosen route allows good mobile coverage for the correct functioning of the GPS. RegistrationRegistration has a cost of 15 euros, which includes participation in the race and a donation of 5 euros to refugee families. Participants can, if they choose, purchase the official pack of the test (T-shirt, scar, and bib) for the price of 25 euros.AcceptanceRegistration is personal and non-transferable and implies acceptance of these regulations. Runners who are not registered or run without the APP will not be admitted.1. What can we learn about the 2021 Sahara Marathon?A. It is a big family event.B. It provides a virtual tour.C. It raises money for charity.D. It will be held in the desert.2. How much should a runner pay if he wants to register for the race?A. 15 euros.B. 20 euros.C. 25 euros.D. 40 euros.3. What are runners required to do in the race?A. Choose safe routes.B. Wear casual clothes.C. Run with the official app.D. Transfer registration in time.BFlying someone one-way fromLondontoNew Yorkproduces nearly a ton ofcarbon dioxide or CO2. That's alot of this climate-warming greenhouse gas. But there are ways to cut the climate impact of flying, one of which is to ask planes to surf high-altitude winds every chance they get.It's not something they've been allowed to do. But that may change—and soon.Most jets crossing the Atlantic Ocean follow one of several fixed paths that are widely spaced because radar (雷达) had not been able to track aircraft everywhere above the Atlantic. But a new network of satellites could soon change that.Wells was part of a team inEnglandthat calculated the fastest possible routes for passenger planes. According to them , traveltime a plane takes when flying across theAtlanticvaries with the winds that a plane meets. For instance, eastbound (向东的) flights can get a powerful push. Westbound routes miss that benefit. Faster flights burn less fuel. And less burning gives off fewergreenhouse gases.The airline industry knows it has a high " carbon footprint." But it takes decades and many billions of dollars to design, test and fly new planes. Changing a flight path, in contrast, can cut costs and energy right away.The new study doesn't show how well such wind surfing would work for all planes, in all skies and the world over. Bui it does suggest that making flight routes more flexible could cut both fuel use and CO2in some places.However, if flight times vary depending on the wind, scheduling connecting flights and managing runways and gates would become more complicated. The researchers would have to work out the best flight paths that take such scheduling issues into consideration. They may also want to see if flying at different altitudes gives a wider choice of flexible routes at the times most people want to fly.National Air Traffic Services (NATS) which provides air-traffic control for theUnited Kingdomsaid it would temporarily disband its flight-paths system and work to allow airlines to choose flexible routes that would best limit their fuel use.4. What happens to east bound flights when crossing theAtlantic?A. They consume more fuel.B. They use less time and energy.C. They produce more greenhouse gases.D. They are against a stronger wind.5. What should be done to make adopting flexible flight routes possible?A. Calculating the flight time.B. Finding the best flight paths.C. Adjusting the size of jets.D. Adding more runways and gates.6. Which word can best replace the underlined word "disband” in the last paragraph?A. Stop.B. Copy.C. Handle.D. Restore.7. What can we infer from the text?A. Planes are producing the most carbon dioxide.B. New fuel is benefiting airline industries greatly.C. Carbon footprint is a serious problem in theUK.D. Surfing the winds can make air travel greener.CAs a basic food in the Asian diet，soybeans（大豆）have been used to make tofu and soy milk for hundreds of years．But now，they are also being turned into an alternative to plastic wrap．William Chen，a professor of foodscience and technology at Singapore's Nanyang Technological University，invented the environmentally﹣friendly food wrap．It's made of cellulose（纤维素），a form of fiber，obtained from the waste generated by soy bean product producers．The beans are pressed tosqueeze out juice that's used to make tofu and soy milk．And what's left is usually thrown away，but Chen takes the waste and puts it through a fermentation（发酵）process，during which cellulose is produced．Cellulose﹣based plastic wraps have been on the market for a few years，but Chen says that most are made from wood or corn，grown for that purpose．By contrast，his wrap is made from a waste product，which doesn't compete with other crops for land and is more sustainable．Chen's technology could help to solve two problems at once：cutting plastic production and reducing the amount of food waste．"In Singapore，the amount of food waste generated every year could fill up 15，000 Olympic﹣sized swimming pools，" Chen says．F&N，a soy﹣based drinks producer，has partnered with Chen's lab and provides the product，straight from the factory．The company is conducting a study to assess whether the food wrap could complete commercially with conventional products．Chen adds，"The soy﹣based wrap costs almost nothing to makein the lab because the raw materials are free．Commercial production would involve additional expenses，such as storage and quality control，however，we have not calculated those costs yet．"Chen hopes neighboring soy﹣loving countries will be inspired bySingapore to adopt his innovation．"My dream is that our technology，which is cheap and simple，will cut plastic and food waste and create a cleanerenvironment，" Chen says．8. What is the second paragraph mainly about？A. The introduction to William Chen．B. The process of producing soy milk．C. The way to make soy﹣based wrap．D. The benefit of eating soy products．9. What's the biggest difference of Chen's wrap from other cellulose﹣based plastic wraps？A. It saves land for industry．B. It's more easilybroken down．C. It is made from the food waste．D. It has been put into practice for many years．10. What will commercial production of the food wrap cause？A. A lack of competitiveness．B. Poor quality of the wraps．C. A shortage of raw material．D. An increase in production costs．11. From which is the text probably taken？A. A personal diary．B. A travel guide．C. A book review．D. A scientific magazine．DTechnology is supposed to make our lives easier, allowing us todo things more quickly and efficiently. But too often it seems to make things harder. This increase in complexity, often called "feature creep," costs consumers time, but it also costs business money. Product returns in the U.S. cost a hundred billion dollars a year, and a recent study by Elke den Ouden, of Philips Electronics, found that at least half of returned products have nothing wrong with them. Consumers just couldn't figure out how to use them. Companies now know a great deal about problems of usability and consumer behavior, so why is it that feature creep proves unstoppable?In part, fieature creep is the product of the so-called internal-audience problem: the people who design and sell product are not the ones who buy and use them, and what engineers and marketers think is important is notnecessarily what's best for consumers. The engineers tend not to notice when more options make a product less usable. And marketing and sales departments see each additional feature as a new selling point, and anew way to attract customers.You might think, then, that companies could avoid fieature creep by just paying attention to what customers really want. But that's where the trouble begins, because although consumers find overloaded gadgets（配件）unmanageable,they also find them attractive. It turns out that when we look at a new product in a store we tend to think that the more features there are, the better. It is only once we get the product home and try to use it that we realize the virtues of simplicity.It seems strange that we don't expect feature tiredness and thus avoid it. But, as numerous studies have shown, people are not, in general, good at predicting what will make them happy in the future. As a result, we will pay more for more features because we systematically overestimate how often we'll use them. We also overestimate our ability to figure out how a complicated product works.The fact that buyers want bells and whistles but users want something clear and simple creates an unusual problem for companies. A product that doesn't have enough features may fail to catch our eye in the store. But a product with too many features is likely to annoy consumers.12. What does the first paragraph mainly discuss?A. The benefits brought by the advanced technology.B. The recent study conducted by Elke den Ouden.C. The loss caused by the feature creep of technology.D. Many problems of usability known by the consumers.13. Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph?A. It is the audience problem that leads to feature creep.B. What matters to designers and marketers is not good for consumers.C. Feature creep brings blessings to the people in marketing and sales.D. The engineers will not pay attention to the quality of the product14. What do we know about the buyers in paragraph 4?A. They are deeply convinced that all the products work in simple way.B. They are fed up with the more and more features of the products.C. They are too confident of their ability to use the complicated products.D. They are quite clear about the products which will make them happy.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Saying No to Feature Creep is No Easy ThingB. Feature-heavy Products in DemandC. The More Features, the BetterD. Simplicity Outweighs Complexity第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。