自考高级英语课后习题及答案-上下全-
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自考高级英语练习题及答案(2)一、单项选择题1、A translator shouldnt ______ his own opinions into what hes translating.A.interveneB.interfereC.intrudeD.invade2、She gave ______ directions about the way the rug should be cleaned.A.transientB.briskC.opaqueD.explicit3、If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to ______ away all the rocks.A.transferB.repelC.disposeD.haul4、The man had the greatest difficulty sending the little ______ girl to bed.A.imaginativeB.imaginaryC.imaginableD.imagining.5、Using extremely different decorating schemes in adjoining rooms may result in ______ and lack of unity in style.A.conflictB.disharmonyC.disturbanceD.distress6、A smart idea ______ to me.A.occurredB.happenedC.struckD.hit7、The jobs of wildlife technicians and biologists seemed ______ to him, but one day he discovered their difference.A.verticalB.identicalC.parallelD.specific8、He is an ______ friend of my fathers.A.familiarB.goodC.intimateD.imitate9、We should strongly promote social education and ______ life education.A.call upB.call uponC.call forD.call on10、The dispute between the two countries ______ war.A.resulted inB.resulted fromC.resulted toD.resulted by11、Whether their football team will win is a matter of ______ to me.A.deviationB.interestsC.discriminationD.indifference12、I hope that youll be more careful in typing the letter. Dont ______ anything.A.leadB.withdrawC.reduceD.omit13、The laws apply to everyone irrespective of race, ______ or color.A.admirationB.policyC.adulationD.creed14、You can ______ your boss of the contribution you make and ask for a pay rise.A.remindB.recallC.rememberD.reminisce15、None of the servants were ______ when Mr. Smith wanted to send a message.A.acceptableB.advisableC.attainableD.available二、阅读题(一)1、(1)Some persons say that love makes the world go round. Others of a less romantic and more practical turn of mind say that it isnt love; its money. But the truth is that it is energy that makes the world go round. Energy is the currency of the ecological system and life becomes possible only when food is converted into energy, which in turn is used to seek more food to grow, to reproduce and to survive. On this cycle all life depends.(2)It is fairly well known that wild animals survive from year to year by eating as much as they can during times of plenty, summer and fall, storing the excess, usually in the form. of fat, and then using these reserves of fat to survive during the hard times in winter when food is scarce. But it is probably less well known that even with their stored fat, wild animals spend less energy to live in winter than in summer.(3)A good case in point is the whiter-tailed deer. Like most wildlife, deer reproduce, grow, and store fat in summer and fall when there is plenty of nutritious food available. A physically mature female deer in good condition who has conceived inNovember and given birth to two fawns during the end of May or first part of June, must search for food for the necessary energy not only to meet her bodys needs but also to produce milk for her fawns. The best milk production occurs at the same time that new plant growth is available. This is good timing, because milk production is an energy consuming process-it requires a lot of food. The cost cannot be met unless the region has ample food resources.(4)As the summer progresses and the fawns grow, they become less dependent on their mothers milk and more dependent on growing plants as food sources. The adult males spend the summer growing antlers and getting fat. Both males and females continue to eat high quality food in the fall in order to deposit body fat for the winter. In the case of does and fawns a great deal of energy is expended either in milk production or in growing, and fat is not accumulated as quickly as it is in full grown males. Fat reserves are like bank accounts to be drawn on in the winter when food supplies are limited and sometimes difficult to reach because of deep snow.(5)As fall turns into winter, other changes take place. Fawns lose their spotted coat. Hair on all he deer becomes darker and thicker. The change the hair coats is usually complete by September and maximum hair depths are reached by November or December whenthe weather becomes cold.(6)But in addition, nature provides a further safeguard to help deer survive the winter-an internal physiological response which lowers their metabolism, or rate of bodily functioning, and hence slows down their expenditure of energy. The deer become somewhat slow and drowsy. The heart rate drops. Animals that hibernate practice energy conservation to a greater extreme than deer do. Although deer dont hibernate, they do the same thing with their seasonal rhythms in metabolism. Deer spend more energy and store fat in the summer and fall when food is abundant, and spend less energy and use stored fat in the winter when food is less available.(7)When the energy crisis first came in 1973-1974, I was living with my family in a cabin on the edge of an area where deer spend the winter in northern Minnesota, observing the deer as their behavior. changed from more activity in summer and fall to less as winter progressed, followed by an increase again in the spring as the snow melted. It was interesting and rather amusing to listen to the advice given on the radio: Drive only when necessary, we were told. Put on more clothes to stay warm, and turn the thermostat on your furnace down. Meanwhile we watched the deer reduce their activity, grow a winter coat of hair, and reduce their metabolism as they have for thousandsof years. It is biologically reasonable for deer to reduce their cost of living to increase their chance of surviving in winter.(8)Not every winter is critical for deer of course. If the winter has light snow, survival and productivity next spring will be high. But if deep snows come and the weather remains cold for several weeks, then the deer must spend more energy to move about, food will be harder to find, and they must then depend more on their fat reserves to pull them through. If such conditions go on for too long some will die, and only the largest and strongest are likely to survive. That is a fundamental rule of life for wild, free wandering animal such as deer.(9)Yes, life-and death, too-is a cycle that goes round and round, and when animals die their bodies become food for other life forms to use by converting them into energy.(10)And the cycle continues.According to the author, what makes the world go around is ______.A.loveB.truthC.moneyD.energy2、Judging from the text, the time a doe takes from conception to birth is around ______.A.ten monthsB.five monthsC.a yearD.seven months3、According to the author does eat food in order to ______ in summer.A.deposit body fatB.produce milkC.meet their bodies' needsD.all of the above4、Fat is accumulated most quickly in ______.A.young female deerB.young male deerC.full grown female deerD.adult male deer5、According to the author, in winter the white-tailed deer will not ______.A.have darker and thicker hairB.hibernate for some timeC.drop heart rateD.become slow and drowsy6、If the winter has light snow, more deer will survive because______.A.they can find enough foodB.people can help them easilyC.they depend less on their fat reservesD.they need little energy7、According to the author, death is also a cycle because ______.A.the dead bodies can be converted into energyB.the body is dead, but the soul lives longC.death only means going to another worldD.all of the above8、In the text, the reason why the radio says" Drive only when necessary "is that ______.A.there was too much snow out of the doorB.the first "energy crisis" cameC.the road was smooth for the iceD.it's too cold to go out9、If the winter is very cold and long ______ are likely to survive.A.fawnsB.doesC.the largest and strongest deerD.bucks10、The most suitable title for this passage is ______.A.Deer's lifeB.How deer survive in winterC.Deer and the energy cycleD.The life and death cycle参考答案:【一、单项选择题】1~5CDDAB6~10ABCCA11~15点击下载查看答案【二、阅读题(一)】1~5DDDDB6~10CABC11。
《高级英语》自考试题及答案解析一、单选题(共46题,共0分)1.We must try to create a more caring, more _____ society.A. compassionatepetitiveAB正确答案:A2.It was _____ and she did not know enough to analyze each problem properly.A.encouragingB.exhaustingAB正确答案:B3.Although each TV series will be rated on the basis of its usual content, the ratings can _____ from week to weekA.flowB.fluctuateAB正确答案:BHis _____ and unwillingness to learn from others prevent him from being an effective member of the teamA.arroganceB.advantageAB正确答案:A5.This _____ factor means that there is often a connection in appearance and temperament between parents and children.A.historicalB.hereditaryAB正确答案:B6.Though she _____ and pleaded, he refused to go to the dance.A.coaxedB.admonishedAB正确答案:A7.Jack managed to get 147 tapes and 100 books plus lots of magazines through customs in a(n> _____ wayA.incredulousB.miraculous正确答案:B8.These days people are becoming more and more _____ about the food they eat.A.sophisticatedB.selectiveAB正确答案:B9.The question of going to the United States for a doctor _____ his mindA.preoccupiedB.intrudedAB正确答案:A10.In the last twenty years, breakthroughs in technology have _____ advanced the way we communicate, bringing us computers, cell phones and the Internet.A.profoundlyB.deeplyAB正确答案:A除哪项外,下列皆可为血瘀的病因A.气虚B.气滞C.血寒D.饮食停滞E.外伤ABCDE正确答案:D12.In our culture, we are accustomed to sophisticated prescription drugs containing a _____ of chemical ingredientsA.plentyB.varietyAB正确答案:B13.We cannot _____ the country ’s telecommunications to unqualified people。
大学英语自学考试教程下册0015自考英语二课后习题答案 unit1Unit 1(英语二)Text AExercises for the TextI.1.d 2.c 3.c 4.a 5.dII.1.alternative 2.fundamental 3.accompany4.implement5.preccedent6.attain7.objectives 8.vary 9.multiple10.isolateIII.1.c 2.d 3.i 4.j 5.g 6.e 7.h 8.a 9.f 10.bIV.our ; helped ; form ; front; to; passed; it; same;V.1.Decision makers should be able to make the best guess at the future.2.Some people think that everything managers do involves decision making.(or Some people think that everything managers do has something to do with decision making.)3.If there are no correct alternatives ,there are no correct decisions to be made.4.Since different people have different ideas about the same problem ,so the approaches to it vary from person to person.5.Decision makers usually hold the key to the business development of the company.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.be organized anizational anization2.a.simple b.simplified c.simply d.simplification3.a.profit b.profitable c.profitability4.a.intention b.intended c.unintendedII.1.preccdent2.skilled3.achievement4.implement5.optimal6.goal7.accomplish 8.accompanies 9.tendency10.ongoingIII.1.His friend accompanied him to a concert.2.He has argued her out of her decision.3.he owed his success in part to luck.4.According to his suggestion ,the formalities have been much simplified.5.The broadcasting station predicts that it will turn cold tomorrow.6.Motion is defined as a change in position or place.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.TII.1.preparation; confidence2.idea3.unattractive indifference4.hardworking; personality; interest5.speechless6.holidays; pay7.clean; neat; conservative8.the floor beside your chair9.politely; naturally10."I beg your pardon?" or "Could you please repeat it?" etc. Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.at a disadvantage2.conservative3.indifference4.make sure5.vague6.clutched7.turned down 8.to your advantage 9.neat10.prospects 11.take the trouble to 12.place Grammar ExercisesI.1.连词;让步状语从句。
大学英语自学教程上册题后unit2答案Exercises for the Text AI 阅读理解1.A2. C3.A4. A5.CII根据课文完成下列定1. a certain percentage of the salaries paid to the federal or the state government by salaried people who earn more than a few thousand dollars .2.that the percentage of the tax increas as a person's income in-creases .相信我没错的.因为我也正在自学英语教程上册3.people who own a home have to pay taxes on it .4. the tax charged on cars in a city .5. a percentage of money charged to any item which you buy in that state .III选择适当的词或短语填空.1.due2.depends on3.diverse4.consisted of5.similar6.tends toplaining about8.In addition to9.issue 10.agree onIV 从课文中找出合适的动词重新组织下列各句.1.How mach do you charge for a haircut ?2.We are trying to raise funds for the Red Cross .3.He earned a good reputation for honesty .4.We pay taxes in exchange for goverment services .5.An open letter protested the government 's foreign policy.V 把下列句子译成英语.1.Paying tax is the duty to every citizen .2.Americans often say that there are two things they can be sure of in life .3.There are three levels of government in the United States ; there -fore ,there are three types of taxes .4.Some states have an income tax in addition to sales tax .5.Americans complain that taxes are too high and that the government uses their tax dollars in the wrong way .Vocabulary Exercises .I 选择所给单词的适当形式填空!注意其词性.1. a.percent b.percentage c.percent2. a .adds b . addition c .additional .3. a. confused b. confusing c. confusion4.a. complained b .complain c. complaintII用下列单词的适当形式填空1.charge2.department3.due .4.diverse5.earns6.vary7.property8.leading9.fund 10.tendsIII把下列句子译成英语.1.China leads the world with her silk products .2.Some states charge /have sales tax in addition to income tax .3.Sales tax varies with the prices of the goods you buy.4.People are always complaining about the constantly rising prices .5.Mother said he spends too much time on TV every day .Exercises for the Text BI 根据课文判断句子正误.1.T2.F3. F4.T5.T6. T7.T8.F9.T 10.FII根据课文填入所缺内容.1.newspapes , magazines , the mail ,radio ,television.2.food , drinks , cars television sets ,furniture ,clothing ,travel ,leisure time ativities.3.notice ,announcement.4.bright colors ,attractive pictures , short messages .5.color and pictures , voices and music .6. 15 30 607.entertainment8.want the entertainment9.the audience they want reach ,the best way to get their message to their particular audience,and costs .10.managementVocabulary ExercisesI .从右栏中找出左栏音讯的相应释义.1.E2.B3.C4.D5.AII从课文B中选词填空,其首字母已给出.1.attracts2.leisure3.available4.limited5.estimateIII用下列词或短语的适当形式填空.1.decided on2.approved3.estimate4.carrod over5.put up with6.characteristic ofIV 选择填空1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.DGrammar ExercisesI 在每个句子后边用SV ,SVC ,SVO ,SVOO ,或SVOC 标出其句型1.SV2. SV3.SVOC4.SVC5.SVO6.SVOC7.SVOC8.SVO9.SVOO 10.SVOC 11.SVOC 12.SVC 13.SVOC 14.SVOO 15SVCII 用下列动词的适当形式填空.1.prefetr2.insisted3.need4.make5.remember6.look7.worked8.was9.sounds 10.gaveIII选择填空1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.D9.A 10.DIV 用所给句型将下列句子译成英语1.The two languages are not similar to each other in many ways .2.Deaf and bumb people can neither speak nor hear .3.The Englishman speaks Ttalian very well.4.Could you hand me a cup of coffee ,please ?5.At this time he felt both thirsty and hungry.6.She asked me to wait for her at the doorway of the restaurant last night .7.When did you get up this morning ?8.The story sounds very interesting ,but it is not true .9.The meat and macaroni cost me 25 dollars10.She often teaches these childred to sing English songs作者:t. 4. Exercise tax is charged on cars in a city. 5. Sales tax is a percentage charged to any item which you buy in that state.III. 1.due 2.depends on 3.diverse 4.consists of 5.simila 6.tends to plaining about 8.In addition to 9.issue 10.agreed onIV. 1.How much do you charge for a haircut.2.We are trying to use funds for the Red Cross.3.He has earned a good reputation for honsety.4.We pay taxes in exchange for government services.5.An open letter protests the government's foreign policy.V. 1.Every citizen is obliged to pay taxes.(It is obligatory on every citizen to pay tax es)(It is every citizen's duty to pay taxes.)2.Americans often say that there are two things they can be sure of in life.3.There are generally three levels of government in the United States; therefore,there a re three types of taxes.4.Some states charge income tax in addition to a sales tax.5.Americans complain that ta xes are too high and the government uses them in the wrong way.Vocabulary ExercisesI. 1.a. percent b. percentage c. percent 2.a. adds b. addition c. additional 3.a. confus ed b. confusing c. confusion 4.a. complained b. complain c. complaintII. 1.charge 2.departmen 3.due 4.diverse 5.earns 6.vary 7.property 8.leading 9.funds 10. tendsIII. 1.China leads the world with silk products. 2.In addition to an income tax some sta tes charge a sales tax. 3.The sales tax varies from price to price of any item you buy.4.People often complain about the increasing price.5.His mother says that he spends too much time on TV every day.Text BExercises for the TextI. 1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.T 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.FII. 1.attracts 2.leisure 3.available 4.limited 5.estimateIII. 1.decided on 2.approved 3.estimate 4.carried over 5.put up with 6.characteristic ofIV. 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.DGrammar ExercisesI. 1.SV 2.SVO 3.SVOC 4.SVC 5.SVO 6.SVOC 7.SVOC 8.SVO 9.SVOO 10.SVOC 11.SVOC 12.SVC 13.SV OC 14.SVOO 15.SVCII. 1.prefer 2.insisted 3.need 4.make 5.remember 6.look 7.worked 8.was 9.sounds 10.gave III. 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.DIV. 1.The two languages are different/not similar in many way. 2.The deaf and dumb can n eigher speak nor hear.3.The Englishman speaks a very good Italian.4.Could you pass me a cup of coffee.5.At this time he felt thirsty and hungry.作者:作者:I. 1.c 2.b 3.b 4.d 5.cII. 1.smooth 2.similar 3.mental 4.municipal 5.meaningful eful 7.familar 8.single 9.s triking 10.difficultIII. rmation that does not make any sense to you is difficult to remember.2.Association refers to associating what we want to remember with what we have already r emembered.3.Catagorezing words helps memory.4.Needless to say,if the books in the library were kept in a random order,readers could not find the books they wanted.5.Forming an integrated image with all the information p laced in a single memtal picture can help up to preserve a memory.Vocabulary ExercisesI. 1.a.psychologist b.psychology c.psychological 2.a.meaningless b.meaning c.meaningfulanized anizer anization4.a.repeated b.repetition c.repeat II. 1.abilit y 2.accurately 3.focus 4.needless5.meaningful6.random7.Repetition8.preserve9.improv ement 10.image 11.related to 12.associate,withIII. 1.mean anize 3.visualize 4.associate 5.improve 6.repeat 7.memorize munica te 9.categorize 10.imagineIV. 1.Their research focuses on the learning skills of adults. 2.It is meaningful to kno w how to use these phrases.3.The adult group consists of 15 people.4.Needless to say,we all know these facts.5.Memory refers to the ability to remember the past events or experience.6.I always associate the song with my school life.Text BExercises for the TextI. 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.TII. 1.eighteen 2.repeat the number over and over 3.a cage an three doors 4.wait a short time 5.a random 6.reward 7.beginning,intermediate,advanced,and native-speaking students 8.Weather,whether,wither,wetter 9.recall,contrast,interrupt,dial 10.the meaning of wordsVocabulary ExercisesI. 1.e 2.b 3.a 4.c 5.dII. 1.kept 2.contrast 3.human 4.released 5.intermediateIII. 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.BGrammar ExercisesI. 1.declarative sentence 2.imperative sentence 3.declarative sentence 4.exclamatory sen tence 5.interrogative sentence 6.exclamatory sentence 7.imperative sentence 8.declarativ e sentence 9.declarative sentence 10.imperative sentenceII. 1.Did he attend the English lecture yesterday?2.Was it still raining when you came in?3.Is there anyone in the house?4.Was the baby well looked after?作者:作者:III. 1.It was thought that the earth was flat.2.It is reported that a new government has been formed.3.It was believed that the sun traveled around the earth.4.It is believed that living things exist on Mars.5.It is said that the world temperature is growing higher.IV. 1.stick to 2.change...into 3.stick to 4.running out 5.pick up 6.changed into 7.had r un out 8.picked up 9.sorting out 10.sort outV. 1.It is known to all that diamonds are the hardest substance.2.Today most diamonds are not found in stream beds but mined from rock formations deep i nside the earth.3.Diamonds,as they are mined,do not look very expressive.4.He never sticks to anything he does.5.The eruption of active vocanoes is a terrible natural phenomenon.Vocabulary ExercisesI. 1.a.popularity b.popularize c.popular 2.a.hand b.hand c.handful 3.a.formed b.formatio n c.forms 4.a.impression b.impressive c.impressedII. 1.experienced 2.Extreme 3.formation 4.pressure 5.blasted 6.handful 7.crystal 8.destr oyed 9.unusual 10.flowIII. 1.Please sort out what you want and throw away the rest. 2.The price of the elevato r is somewhat higher than expected. 3.These designs are very popular with young people.4.He stopped writing because his pen had run out of ink.5.Experienced people can tell w hich one is real immediately.Text BExercises for the TextI. 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.T 9.T 10.TII. 1.difficulty 2.haze 3.magnifying glass 4.do/be 5.guessing 6.vegetable e first/a higher order of beings 8.earth/air 9.flowers/fruits/grain 10.dissolves Vocabulary Exerc ises I. 1.d 2.b 3.a 4.c 5.e II. 1.puzzled 2.dissolve 3.aside 4.magnifying tter 6.obs erves 7.beneath 8.broadGrammar ExercisesI. 1.died 汤姆父亲去世时他23岁。
绝密★启用前2023年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试高级英语试题答案及评分参考(课程代码00600)I. Choose the right one to complete the sentence. (15 points, 1 point for each)1. D2. A3. B4. C5. D6. B7. C8. D9. B 10. C11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. AII. Choose the best answer.(20 points, 2 points for each)16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. D21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. AIII. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.(10 points, 2 points for each)26. 汽车电影院是一个文化象征,是二十世纪生活方式的典型产物。
27. 那时,人们去城里看电影都要精心打扮一番,去汽车电影院则不需要。
28. 如果蚊子太多,你甚至可以把扬声器拉进车子里,再把车窗摇上去。
29. 然而,有些电影院却增设了新屏——尤其是在那些郊区地产价值还没有大幅飙升的地区。
30. 现在,影院停车场白天不再闲置,而是用于跳蚤市场、露天售卖以及其他活动。
【评分说明】(1)译文准确,句子连贯,无重大理解错误,不扣分。
(2)虽然译文与答案不完全相符,但能够正确表达原意,不扣分。
(3)译文不准确,内容不连贯,出现一个重大理解错误,该小题扣1分。
(4)关键内容上的漏译,每出现一个,该小题扣1分;关键词汇的漏译,每出现两个,该小题扣1分;但不出现负分。
IV. Answer the following essay question in English within 80-100 words.(10 points)31.【评分说明】(1)内容占6分,语言占4分。
大学英语自学考试教程下册0015自考英语二课后习题答案 unit1Unit 1(英语二)Text AExercises for the TextI.1.d 2.c 3.c 4.a 5.dII.1.alternative 2.fundamental 3.accompany4.implement5.preccedent6.attain7.objectives 8.vary 9.multiple10.isolateIII.1.c 2.d 3.i 4.j 5.g 6.e 7.h 8.a 9.f 10.bIV.our ; helped ; form ; front; to; passed; it; same;V.1.Decision makers should be able to make the best guess at the future.2.Some people think that everything managers do involves decision making.(or Some people think that everything managers do has something to do with decision making.)3.If there are no correct alternatives ,there are no correct decisions to be made.4.Since different people have different ideas about the same problem ,so the approaches to it vary from person to person.5.Decision makers usually hold the key to the business development of the company.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.be organized anizational anization2.a.simple b.simplified c.simply d.simplification3.a.profit b.profitable c.profitability4.a.intention b.intended c.unintendedII.1.preccdent2.skilled3.achievement4.implement5.optimal6.goal7.accomplish 8.accompanies 9.tendency10.ongoingIII.1.His friend accompanied him to a concert.2.He has argued her out of her decision.3.he owed his success in part to luck.4.According to his suggestion ,the formalities have been much simplified.5.The broadcasting station predicts that it will turn cold tomorrow.6.Motion is defined as a change in position or place.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.TII.1.preparation; confidence2.idea3.unattractive indifference4.hardworking; personality; interest5.speechless6.holidays; pay7.clean; neat; conservative8.the floor beside your chair9.politely; naturally10."I beg your pardon?" or "Could you please repeat it?" etc.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.at a disadvantage2.conservative3.indifference4.make sure5.vague6.clutched7.turned down 8.to your advantage 9.neat10.prospects 11.take the trouble to 12.place Grammar ExercisesI.1.连词;让步状语从句。
大学英语自学教程上册题后unit2答案Exercises for the Text AI阅读理解1.A2.C3.A4.A5.CII根据课文完成下列定1.a certain percentage of the salaries paid to the federal or the state government by salaried people who earn more than a few thousand dollars.2.that the percentage of the tax increas as a person's income in-creases.相信我没错的.因为我也正在自学英语教程上册3.people who own a home have to pay taxes on it.4.the tax charged on cars in a city.5.a percentage of money charged to any item which you buy in that state.III选择适当的词或短语填空.1.due2.depends on3.diverse4.consisted of5.similar6.tends toplaining about8.In addition to9.issue10.agree onIV从课文中找出合适的动词重新组织下列各句.1.How mach do you charge for a haircut?2.We are trying to raise funds for the Red Cross.3.He earned a good reputation for honesty.4.We pay taxes in exchange for goverment services.5.An open letter protested the government's foreign policy.V把下列句子译成英语.1.Paying tax is the duty to every citizen.2.Americans often say that there are two things they can be sure of in life.3.There are three levels of government in the United States;there-fore,there are three types of taxes.4.Some states have an income tax in addition to sales tax.5.Americans complain that taxes are too high and that the government uses their tax dollars in the wrong way.Vocabulary Exercises.I选择所给单词的适当形式填空!注意其词性.1.a.percent b.percentage c.percent2.a.adds b.addition c.additional.3.a.confused b.confusing c.confusionplained plain plaintII用下列单词的适当形式填空1.charge2.department3.due.4.diverse5.earns6.vary7.property8.leading9.fund10.tendsIII把下列句子译成英语.1.China leads the world with her silk products.2.Some states charge/have sales tax in addition to income tax.3.Sales tax varies with the prices of the goods you buy.4.People are always complaining about the constantly rising prices.5.Mother said he spends too much time on TV every day.Exercises for the Text BI根据课文判断句子正误.1.T2.F3.F4.T5.T6.T7.T8.F9.T10.FII根据课文填入所缺内容.1.newspapes,magazines,the mail,radio,television.2.food,drinks,cars television sets,furniture,clothing,travel,leisure time ativities.3.notice,announcement.4.bright colors,attractive pictures,short messages.5.color and pictures,voices and music.6.1530607.entertainment8.want the entertainment9.the audience they want reach,the best way to get their message to their particular audience,and costs.10.managementVocabulary ExercisesI.从右栏中找出左栏音讯的相应释义.1.E2.B3.C4.D5.AII从课文B中选词填空,其首字母已给出.1.attracts2.leisure3.available4.limited5.estimateIII用下列词或短语的适当形式填空.1.decided on2.approved3.estimate4.carrod over5.put up with6.characteristic ofIV选择填空1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.DGrammar ExercisesI在每个句子后边用SV,SVC,SVO,SVOO,或SVOC标出其句型1.SV2.SV3.SVOC4.SVC5.SVO6.SVOC7.SVOC8.SVO9.SVOO10.SVOC11.SVOC12.SVC 13.SVOC14.SVOO15SVCII用下列动词的适当形式填空.1.prefetr2.insisted3.need4.make5.remember6.look7.worked8.was9.sounds10.gaveIII选择填空1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.D9.A10.DIV用所给句型将下列句子译成英语1.The two languages are not similar to each other in many ways.2.Deaf and bumb people can neither speak nor hear.3.The Englishman speaks Ttalian very well.4.Could you hand me a cup of coffee,please?5.At this time he felt both thirsty and hungry.6.She asked me to wait for her at the doorway of the restaurant last night.7.When did you get up this morning?8.The story sounds very interesting,but it is not true.9.The meat and macaroni cost me25dollars10.She often teaches these childred to sing English songs二1大学英语自学教程上课后习题答案Text A Unit1Exercises for the TextI. 1.d 2.a3.c 4.d 5.dII. 1.task2.intelligent 3.research 4.clue 5.conclusion municate8.purpose 9.probably10.outlineIII. 1.Instead of 2.therefore 3.more...than 4.even 5.First of all 6.because7.on the oth er hand8.finally9.looking for10.ConverselyIV. 1.Research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways. ngu age learning is active learning.Therefore,successful learners should look for every chan ce to use the language. nguage learning should be active,independent and purposeful.4.Learning a language is different from learning maths.5.The teacher often imparts suc cessfull language learning experiences to us.Vocabulary ExercisesI. 1.a.success b.successful c.successfully 2.a.indepence b.depend c.dependent 3.a.covere d b.uncover c.discovered 4.a.purposeful b.purposefully c.purposeII. 1.inexact2.technique 3.outlined municate 5.regularly 6.clues7.intelligent8.i ncomplete9.similar10.statementIII. 1.disagree2.independent 3.incomplete 4.inexact 5.uncoverIV. 1.They find it hard to master a foreign language. 2.The research shows that successf ul men are similar in many ways. 3.Successful language learners do not only depend on th e book or the teacher. 4.We are willingto help our friends. 5.We should learn new things independently,actively,and purposefully.Text BExercises for the TextI. 1.T 2.F3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F7.F8.F9.T10.FII. 1.With the help of their fingers 2."I am thirsty." 3.tea,coffee,wine,beer and soda-w ater 4.Put his hands on his stomach 5.nothing but drinks 6.much more exact7.meanings an d can be put together into sentences8.form new sentences9.talk10.speakVocabulary ExercisesI. 1.b 2.a3.c 4.e 5.d's income increase. 3.Property tax is that people who own a home have to pay taxes on i t. 4.Exercise tax is charged on cars in a city. 5.Sales tax is a percentage charged to any item which you buy in that state.III. 1.due2.depends on 3.diverse 4.consists of 5.simila 6.tends plaining about 8.In addition to9.issue10.agreed onIV. 1.How much do you charge for a haircut.2.We are trying to use funds for the Red Cross.3.He has earned a good reputation for honsety.4.We pay taxes in exchange for government services.5.An open letter protests the government's foreign policy.V. 1.Every citizen is obliged to pay taxes.(It is obligatory on every citizen to pay tax es)(It is every citizen's duty to pay taxes.)2.Americans often say that there are two things they can be sure of in life.3.There are generally three levels of government in the United States;therefore,there a re three types of taxes.4.Some states charge income tax in addition to a sales tax.5.Americans complain that ta xes are too high and the government uses them in the wrong way.Vocabulary ExercisesI. 1.a.percent b.percentage c.percent 2.a.adds b.addition c.additional 3.a.confus ed b.confusing c.confusion plained plain plaintII. 1.charge2.departmen 3.due 4.diverse 5.earns 6.vary7.property8.leading9.funds10. tendsIII. 1.China leads the world with silk products. 2.In addition to an income tax some sta tes charge a sales tax. 3.The sales tax varies from price to price of any item you buy.4.People often complain about the increasing price.5.His mother says that he spends too much time on TV every day.Text BExercises for the TextI. 1.F 2.F3.F 4.T 5.T 6.T7.T8.F9.T10.FII. 1.attracts2.leisure 3.available 4.limited 5.estimateIII. 1.decided on 2.approved 3.estimate 4.carried over 5.put up with 6.characteristic ofIV. 1.B2.C3.B 4.A 5.C 6.DGrammar ExercisesI. 1.SV2.SVO3.SVOC 4.SVC 5.SVO 6.SVOC7.SVOC8.SVO9.SVOO10.SVOC11.SVOC12.SVC13.SV OC14.SVOO15.SVCII. 1.prefer2.insisted 3.need 4.make 5.remember 6.look7.worked8.was9.sounds10.gaveIII. 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C7.A8.D9.A10.DIV. 1.The two languages are different/not similar in many way. 2.The deaf and dumb can n eigher speak nor hear.3.The Englishman speaks a very good Italian.4回复:大学英语自学教程上课后习题答案Unit4Text AExercises for the TextI. 1.c 2.b3.b 4.d 5.cII. 1.smooth2.similar 3.mental 4.municipal 5.meaningful eful7.familar8.single9.s triking10.difficultIII. rmation that does not make any sense to you is difficult to remember.2.Association refers to associating what we want to remember with what we have already r emembered.3.Catagorezing words helps memory.4.Needless to say,if the books in the library were kept in a random order,readers could not find the books they wanted.5.Forming an integrated image with all the information p laced in a single memtal picture can help up to preserve a memory.Vocabulary ExercisesI. 1.a.psychologist b.psychology c.psychological 2.a.meaningless b.meaning c.meaningfulanized anizer anization4.a.repeated b.repetition c.repeat II. 1.abilit y 2.accurately3.focus 4.needless5.meaningful6.random7.Repetition8.preserve9.improv ement10.image11.related to12.associate,withIII. anize 3.visualize 4.associate 5.improve munica te9.categorize10.imagineIV. 1.Their research focuses on the learning skills of adults. 2.It is meaningful to kno w how to use these phrases.3.The adult group consists of15people.4.Needless to say,we all know these facts.5.Memory refers to the ability to remember the past events or experience.6.I always associate the song with my school life.Text BExercises for the TextI. 1.T 2.F3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F7.F8.F9.F10.TII. 1.eighteen2.repeat the number over and over 3.a cage an three doors 4.wait a short time 5.a random 6.reward7.beginning,intermediate,advanced,and native-speaking students 8.Weather,whether,wither,wetter9.recall,contrast,interrupt,dial10.the meaning of wordsVocabulary ExercisesI. 1.e 2.b3.a 4.c 5.dII. 1.kept2.contrast 3.human 4.released 5.intermediateIII. 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.BGrammar ExercisesI. 1.declarative sentence 2.imperative sentence 3.declarative sentence 4.exclamatory sen tence 5.interrogative sentence 6.exclamatory sentence7.imperative sentence8.declarativ6回复:大学英语自学教程上课后习题答案Unit6Text AExercises for the TextI. 1.b 2.a3.b 4.c 5.cII. 1.rare2.substance 3.slight 4.pressure 5.crystal 6.crack7.gem8.elevator9.crush III. 1.It was thought that the earth was flat.2.It is reported that a new government has been formed.3.It was believed that the sun traveled around the earth.4.It is believed that living things exist on Mars.5.It is said that the world temperature is growing higher.IV. 1.stick to 2.change...into 3.stick to 4.running out 5.pick up 6.changed into7.had r un out8.picked up9.sorting out10.sort outV. 1.It is known to all that diamonds are the hardest substance.2.Today most diamonds are not found in stream beds but mined from rock formations deep i nside the earth.3.Diamonds,as they are mined,do not look very expressive.4.He never sticks to anything he does.5.The eruption of active vocanoes is a terrible natural phenomenon.Vocabulary ExercisesI. 1.a.popularity b.popularize c.popular 2.a.hand b.hand c.handful 3.a.formed b.formatio n c.forms4.a.impression b.impressive c.impressedII. 1.experienced2.Extreme 3.formation 4.pressure 5.blasted 6.handful7.crystal8.destr oyed9.unusual10.flowIII. 1.Please sort out what you want and throw away the rest. 2.The price of the elevato r is somewhat higher than expected. 3.These designs are very popular with young people.4.He stopped writing because his pen had run out of ink.5.Experienced people can tell w hich one is real immediately.Text BExercises for the TextI. 1.F 2.T3.F 4.F 5.F 6.T7.F8.T9.T10.TII. 1.difficulty2.haze 3.magnifying glass 4.do/be 5.guessing e first/a higher order of beings8.earth/air9.flowers/fruits/grain10.dissolves Vocabulary Exerc ises I.1.d2.b 3.a 4.c 5.e II. 1.puzzled 2.dissolve 3.aside 4.magnifying tter 6.obs erves7.beneath8.broadGrammar ExercisesI. 1.died汤姆父亲去世时他23岁。
自考高级英语试题及答案近年来,由于社会竞争的加剧和对职业素养要求的提高,越来越多的人选择自考,其中英语是必考科目之一。
为了帮助自考生们更好地备考和提高成绩,本文将介绍一些自考高级英语试题及答案。
第一部分:阅读理解(共两篇)阅读理解一:文章内容:关于环境保护Now there are many hobby organizations in the USA, and one of the most successful is the Sierra Club. The Sierra Club was started in 1892 by a group of people who wanted to do something about the destruction of natural beauty. Do you know what the Sierra Club's most important activity is? It is publishing books and magazines. The people who work for the club try to save the natural environment of the USA. They think that the most important thing in this work is to let people see the beautiful places in the USA. Many of these places are in danger now. The club has about 700,000 members. The members must pay for their books and magazines, but they enjoy themselves on the club's trips.1. When did the Sierra Club start?答案:The Sierra Club started in 1892.2. What is the club's most important activity?答案:The club's most important activity is publishing books and magazines.3. Why do the people who work for the club think it is important to let people see the beautiful places in the USA?答案:They think it is important to let people see the beautiful places in the USA because many of these places are in danger now.阅读理解二:文章内容:关于科学与技术的发展The development of science and technology has greatly changed people's life. With the rapid development of the internet, people can easily get access to a vast amount of information and communicate with others from different parts of the world. In addition, modern technology has also revolutionized industries and agriculture, greatly improving productivity and efficiency.However, the development of science and technology also brings about some challenges. One of the major challenges is the issue of employment. Many traditional jobs are gradually replaced by machines and artificial intelligence, leading to high unemployment rates in some areas. Furthermore, the excessive reliance on technology may lead to a decline in human abilities and social skills.In order to cope with these challenges, it is necessary to foster a balanced approach towards the development of science and technology. While embracing technological advancements, it is equally important to invest in education and training programs to ensure that individuals have the necessary skills to adapt to the changing job market. Moreover, emphasis should also be placed on the ethical implications of scientific development, to prevent any potential negative impacts on society and the environment.4. What are the advantages brought by the development of science and technology?答案:The development of science and technology has greatly improved people's life, providing easy access to information, global communication, and increased productivity.5. What is one major challenge brought by the development of science and technology?答案:One major challenge is the issue of employment, as many traditional jobs are being replaced by machines and artificial intelligence.6. How can society cope with the challenges brought by the development of science and technology?答案:Society can cope with these challenges by fostering a balanced approach towards development, investing in education and training programs, and considering the ethical implications of scientific advancements.第二部分:完形填空完形填空一:文章内容:关于环保Environmental protection is a global issue that concerns all of us. As individuals, we can make small changes in our daily lives to contribute to a healthier environment. For example, we can start by 7 our water and electricity consumption. We should turn off the lights and unplug electronicdevices when they are not in use. Additionally, we can reduce, reuse, and recycle. 8 shopping, we should bring our own bags instead of using plastic ones. We should also choose products with less packaging. Furthermore, we should limit our use of single-use items such as plastic water bottles and disposable utensils.9 important aspect of environmental protection is reducing carbon emissions. We can do this by using public transportation, carpooling, or even walking or biking instead of driving our cars. Renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power should also be promoted. Another way to contribute to environmental protection is by planting trees. Trees help absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, making our air cleaner.By making these small changes in our daily lives, we can all do our part to protect the environment and create a better world for future generations.7. A. improving B. increasing C. reducing D. controlling答案:C. reducing8. A. Upon B. When C. While D. Before答案:B. When9. A. Another B. The other C. Others D. Other答案:A. Another完形填空二:文章内容:关于健康Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is crucial for our well-being. One important aspect of a healthy lifestyle is a balanced diet. It is important to 7 a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Avoiding excessive intake of sugar, sodium, and saturated fats is also important. Additionally, staying hydrated by drinking enough water throughout the day is essential.Regular exercise is another key component of a healthy lifestyle. Physical activity helps maintain a healthy weight, strengthens muscles, and improves cardiovascular health. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise, such as brisk walking or cycling, on most days of the week.Furthermore, getting enough sleep is vital for our overall health and well-being. Lack of sleep can lead to increased stress levels, reduced cognitive function, and weakened immune system. It is recommended to aim for 7-8 hours of quality sleep each night.In conclusion, adopting a balanced diet, engaging in regular exercise, and getting enough sleep are essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle. By prioritizing our health, we can enjoy a higher quality of life and reduce the risk of chronic diseases.7. A. consume B. include C. avoid D. promote答案:B. include8. A. excessive B. regular C. minimum D. occasional答案:B. regular9. A. lack B. increase C. reduce D. maintain答案:A. lack第三部分:听力理解听力理解一:请根据听到的对话内容选择正确答案。
高级英语课后习题答案下册Title: Advanced English Class Homework Answers - Volume IIAs a student in an advanced English class, it is crucial to not only understand the material but also to be able to apply it in various contexts. This is why completing homework assignments is so important. In this article, we will go over the answers to some of the homework questions from the second volume of our advanced English textbook.1. In the reading comprehension section, we were asked to read a passage about the impact of technology on society and answer questions about it. One of the questions asked us to identify the main idea of the passage. The main idea was that technology has both positive and negative effects on society, and it is up to us to use it responsibly.2. In the grammar section, we had to complete a series of exercises focusing on verb tenses. One of the questions asked us to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in parentheses. For example, "By the time we (arrive) at the party, everyone (leave) already." The correct answers would be "arrived" and "had left."3. In the vocabulary section, we were given a list of words and asked to write sentences using each word in context. For example, one of the words was "ubiquitous," and a possible sentence could be "In today's society, smartphones have become ubiquitous, with almost everyone owning one."4. In the writing section, we were asked to write an argumentative essay on agiven topic. One of the topics was whether or not social media has a positive impact on society. We had to provide evidence and examples to support our argument. This was a great opportunity to practice structuring an argument and using persuasive language.Overall, the homework from the second volume of our advanced English class was challenging but rewarding. It allowed us to practice and apply the skills we have been learning in class. By completing these exercises, we are not only reinforcing our understanding of the material but also improving our ability to communicate effectively in English. This will be invaluable as we continue our studies and enter the professional world.。
大学英语自学教程上册题后unit2答案Exercises for the Text AI 阅读理解1.A2. C3.A4. A5.CII根据课文完成下列定1. a certain percentage of the salaries paid to the federal or the state government by salaried people who earn more than a few thousand dollars .2.that the percentage of the tax increas as a person's income in-creases .相信我没错的.因为我也正在自学英语教程上册3.people who own a home have to pay taxes on it .4. the tax charged on cars in a city .5. a percentage of money charged to any item which you buy in that state .III选择适当的词或短语填空.1.due2.depends on3.diverse4.consisted of5.similar6.tends toplaining about8.In addition to9.issue 10.agree onIV 从课文中找出合适的动词重新组织下列各句.1.How mach do you charge for a haircut ?2.We are trying to raise funds for the Red Cross .3.He earned a good reputation for honesty .4.We pay taxes in exchange for goverment services .5.An open letter protested the government 's foreign policy.V 把下列句子译成英语.1.Paying tax is the duty to every citizen .2.Americans often say that there are two things they can be sure of in life .3.There are three levels of government in the United States ; there -fore ,there are three types of taxes .4.Some states have an income tax in addition to sales tax .5.Americans complain that taxes are too high and that the government uses their tax dollars in the wrong way .Vocabulary Exercises .I 选择所给单词的适当形式填空!注意其词性.1. a.percent b.percentage c.percent2. a .adds b . addition c .additional .3. a. confused b. confusing c. confusion4.a. complained b .complain c. complaintII用下列单词的适当形式填空1.charge2.department3.due .4.diverse5.earns6.vary7.property8.leading9.fund 10.tendsIII把下列句子译成英语.1.China leads the world with her silk products .2.Some states charge /have sales tax in addition to income tax .3.Sales tax varies with the prices of the goods you buy.4.People are always complaining about the constantly rising prices .5.Mother said he spends too much time on TV every day .Exercises for the Text BI 根据课文判断句子正误.1.T2.F3. F4.T5.T6. T7.T8.F9.T 10.FII根据课文填入所缺内容.1.newspapes , magazines , the mail ,radio ,television.2.food , drinks , cars television sets ,furniture ,clothing ,travel ,leisure time ativities.3.notice ,announcement.4.bright colors ,attractive pictures , short messages .5.color and pictures , voices and music .6. 15 30 607.entertainment8.want the entertainment9.the audience they want reach ,the best way to get their message to their particular audience,and costs .10.managementVocabulary ExercisesI .从右栏中找出左栏音讯的相应释义.1.E2.B3.C4.D5.AII从课文B中选词填空,其首字母已给出.1.attracts2.leisure3.available4.limited5.estimateIII用下列词或短语的适当形式填空.1.decided on2.approved3.estimate4.carrod over5.put up with6.characteristic ofIV 选择填空1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.DGrammar ExercisesI 在每个句子后边用SV ,SVC ,SVO ,SVOO ,或SVOC 标出其句型1.SV2. SV3.SVOC4.SVC5.SVO6.SVOC7.SVOC8.SVO9.SVOO 10.SVOC 11.SVOC 12.SVC 13.SVOC 14.SVOO 15SVCII 用下列动词的适当形式填空.1.prefetr2.insisted3.need4.make5.remember6.look7.worked8.was9.sounds 10.gaveIII选择填空1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.D9.A 10.DIV 用所给句型将下列句子译成英语1.The two languages are not similar to each other in many ways .2.Deaf and bumb people can neither speak nor hear .3.The Englishman speaks Ttalian very well.4.Could you hand me a cup of coffee ,please ?5.At this time he felt both thirsty and hungry.6.She asked me to wait for her at the doorway of the restaurant last night .7.When did you get up this morning ?8.The story sounds very interesting ,but it is not true .9.The meat and macaroni cost me 25 dollars10.She often teaches these childred to sing English songs作者:t. 4. Exercise tax is charged on cars in a city. 5. Sales tax is a percentage charged to any item which you buy in that state.III. 1.due 2.depends on 3.diverse 4.consists of 5.simila 6.tends to plaining about 8.In addition to 9.issue 10.agreed onIV. 1.How much do you charge for a haircut.2.We are trying to use funds for the Red Cross.3.He has earned a good reputation for honsety.4.We pay taxes in exchange for government services.5.An open letter protests the government's foreign policy.V. 1.Every citizen is obliged to pay taxes.(It is obligatory on every citizen to pay tax es)(It is every citizen's duty to pay taxes.)2.Americans often say that there are two things they can be sure of in life.3.There are generally three levels of government in the United States; therefore,there a re three types of taxes.4.Some states charge income tax in addition to a sales tax.5.Americans complain that ta xes are too high and the government uses them in the wrong way.Vocabulary ExercisesI. 1.a. percent b. percentage c. percent 2.a. adds b. addition c. additional 3.a. confus ed b. confusing c. confusion 4.a. complained b. complain c. complaintII. 1.charge 2.departmen 3.due 4.diverse 5.earns 6.vary 7.property 8.leading 9.funds 10. tendsIII. 1.China leads the world with silk products. 2.In addition to an income tax some sta tes charge a sales tax. 3.The sales tax varies from price to price of any item you buy.4.People often complain about the increasing price.5.His mother says that he spends too much time on TV every day.Text BExercises for the TextI. 1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.T 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.FII. 1.attracts 2.leisure 3.available 4.limited 5.estimateIII. 1.decided on 2.approved 3.estimate 4.carried over 5.put up with 6.characteristic ofIV. 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.DGrammar ExercisesI. 1.SV 2.SVO 3.SVOC 4.SVC 5.SVO 6.SVOC 7.SVOC 8.SVO 9.SVOO 10.SVOC 11.SVOC 12.SVC 13.SV OC 14.SVOO 15.SVCII. 1.prefer 2.insisted 3.need 4.make 5.remember 6.look 7.worked 8.was 9.sounds 10.gave III. 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.DIV. 1.The two languages are different/not similar in many way. 2.The deaf and dumb can n eigher speak nor hear.3.The Englishman speaks a very good Italian.4.Could you pass me a cup of coffee.5.At this time he felt thirsty and hungry.作者:作者:I. 1.c 2.b 3.b 4.d 5.cII. 1.smooth 2.similar 3.mental 4.municipal 5.meaningful eful 7.familar 8.single 9.s triking 10.difficultIII. rmation that does not make any sense to you is difficult to remember.2.Association refers to associating what we want to remember with what we have already r emembered.3.Catagorezing words helps memory.4.Needless to say,if the books in the library were kept in a random order,readers could not find the books they wanted.5.Forming an integrated image with all the information p laced in a single memtal picture can help up to preserve a memory.Vocabulary ExercisesI. 1.a.psychologist b.psychology c.psychological 2.a.meaningless b.meaning c.meaningfulanized anizer anization4.a.repeated b.repetition c.repeat II. 1.abilit y 2.accurately 3.focus 4.needless5.meaningful6.random7.Repetition8.preserve9.improv ement 10.image 11.related to 12.associate,withIII. 1.mean anize 3.visualize 4.associate 5.improve 6.repeat 7.memorize munica te 9.categorize 10.imagineIV. 1.Their research focuses on the learning skills of adults. 2.It is meaningful to kno w how to use these phrases.3.The adult group consists of 15 people.4.Needless to say,we all know these facts.5.Memory refers to the ability to remember the past events or experience.6.I always associate the song with my school life.Text BExercises for the TextI. 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.TII. 1.eighteen 2.repeat the number over and over 3.a cage an three doors 4.wait a short time 5.a random 6.reward 7.beginning,intermediate,advanced,and native-speaking students 8.Weather,whether,wither,wetter 9.recall,contrast,interrupt,dial 10.the meaning of wordsVocabulary ExercisesI. 1.e 2.b 3.a 4.c 5.dII. 1.kept 2.contrast 3.human 4.released 5.intermediateIII. 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.BGrammar ExercisesI. 1.declarative sentence 2.imperative sentence 3.declarative sentence 4.exclamatory sen tence 5.interrogative sentence 6.exclamatory sentence 7.imperative sentence 8.declarativ e sentence 9.declarative sentence 10.imperative sentenceII. 1.Did he attend the English lecture yesterday?2.Was it still raining when you came in?3.Is there anyone in the house?4.Was the baby well looked after?作者:作者:III. 1.It was thought that the earth was flat.2.It is reported that a new government has been formed.3.It was believed that the sun traveled around the earth.4.It is believed that living things exist on Mars.5.It is said that the world temperature is growing higher.IV. 1.stick to 2.change...into 3.stick to 4.running out 5.pick up 6.changed into 7.had r un out 8.picked up 9.sorting out 10.sort outV. 1.It is known to all that diamonds are the hardest substance.2.Today most diamonds are not found in stream beds but mined from rock formations deep i nside the earth.3.Diamonds,as they are mined,do not look very expressive.4.He never sticks to anything he does.5.The eruption of active vocanoes is a terrible natural phenomenon.Vocabulary ExercisesI. 1.a.popularity b.popularize c.popular 2.a.hand b.hand c.handful 3.a.formed b.formatio n c.forms 4.a.impression b.impressive c.impressedII. 1.experienced 2.Extreme 3.formation 4.pressure 5.blasted 6.handful 7.crystal 8.destr oyed 9.unusual 10.flowIII. 1.Please sort out what you want and throw away the rest. 2.The price of the elevato r is somewhat higher than expected. 3.These designs are very popular with young people.4.He stopped writing because his pen had run out of ink.5.Experienced people can tell w hich one is real immediately.Text BExercises for the TextI. 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.T 9.T 10.TII. 1.difficulty 2.haze 3.magnifying glass 4.do/be 5.guessing 6.vegetable e first/a higher order of beings 8.earth/air 9.flowers/fruits/grain 10.dissolves Vocabulary Exerc ises I. 1.d 2.b 3.a 4.c 5.e II. 1.puzzled 2.dissolve 3.aside 4.magnifying tter 6.obs erves 7.beneath 8.broadGrammar ExercisesI. 1.died 汤姆父亲去世时他23岁。