高三英语 倒装句练习题
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2024年高三英语倒装句识别单选题20题1.Near the house stands a tall tree.At the foot of the mountain lies a small village.In the distance appears a beautiful castle.On the table are some books.答案:第一句是完全倒装句,正常语序为 A tall tree stands near the house.。
第二句正常语序为A small village lies at the foot of the mountain.。
第三句正常语序为A beautiful castle appears in the distance.。
第四句正常语序为Some books are on the table.。
完全倒装是将谓语动词完全置于主语之前,通常用于描述自然现象、文学作品场景等。
本题考查完全倒装的识别。
2.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.Down flew the bird from the tree.Away ran the dog.Up climbed the cat.答案:第一句正常语序为The children rushed out when the bell rang.。
第二句正常语序为The bird flew down from the tree.。
第三句正常语序为The dog ran away.。
第四句正常语序为The cat climbed up.。
完全倒装句中,副词out、down、away、up 等位于句首,句子要用完全倒装。
本题考查副词位于句首的完全倒装。
3.There stands an old temple on the top of the hill.Here comes the bus.Now comes your turn.Then appeared a famous actor.答案:第一句正常语序为An old temple stands there on the top of the hill.。
高三英语介词与倒装句完全倒装结合练习题30题(带答案)1. ______ the old castle stands a tall tree, which has witnessed countless stories.A. In front ofB. BehindC. BesideD. Above答案:A。
解析:本题考查完全倒装句中介词的用法。
在完全倒装句中,地点状语前置,句子主谓倒装。
这里“stands a tall tree”是倒装结构,正常语序是“a tall tree stands”。
原句想表达在古老城堡的前面有一棵大树。
A选项“In front of”表示在物体外部的前面,符合句子逻辑。
B选项“Behind”表示在后面,若选此项句子逻辑不符。
C选项“Beside”表示在旁边,与句子要表达的大树和城堡的位置关系不符。
D选项“Above”表示在上方,不符合语境。
2. ______ the deep valley came a strange sound, making everyone feel scared.A. FromB. ToC. AtD. On答案:A。
解析:在这个完全倒装句中,“came a strange sound”是倒装部分。
正常语序是“a strange sound came”。
句子要表达从深谷传来一种奇怪的声音。
A选项“From”表示来源,从深谷这个地方传来声音,符合语境。
B选项“To”表示方向,指向深谷,不符合句子逻辑。
C选项“At”表示在某个点,不能表示声音的来源。
D选项“On”表示在上面,与声音来源无关。
3. ______ the big stage walked a famous singer, with all the audience's eyes on him.A. OntoB. UnderC. AcrossD. Through答案:A。
解析:此句为完全倒装句,“walked a famous singer”是倒装形式。
高三英语倒装句识别完形填空题20题(带答案)1In English grammar, inversion is an important structure. It can add emphasis and variety to our sentences. There are two main types of inversion: complete inversion and partial inversion. Let's take a look at some examples.___1___ only by working hard can we achieve our goals. This is an example of partial inversion. The normal word order would be “We can achieve our goals only by working hard.” The inversion is used to emphasize the condition “only by working hard”.___2___ at the top of the mountain stands a beautiful temple. Here we have complete inversion. The normal order would be “A beautiful temple stands at the top of the mountain.” The inversion is used to create a more vivid description.1. A. Only B. Not C. Never D. Seldom答案:A。
“only + 状语”位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词、be 动词或情态动词提到主语前面。
高三英语强调句与倒装句的特殊用法与辨析练习题40题1. It was in the small village ______ he spent his childhood that he got his first inspiration for writing.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that答案:D。
解析:这是一个强调句,强调地点状语“in the small village”。
强调句的基本结构是“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其余部分”。
选项A“where”在引导定语从句时可表示地点,但这里不是定语从句;选项B“which”用于引导定语从句或在名词性从句中作成分,这里不符合;选项C“when”表示时间,与句子强调的地点不符。
2. It was the book ______ I bought yesterday that made me think a lot.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. when答案:C。
解析:这是强调句,强调宾语“the book”。
强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其余部分”。
在这个句子中,“I bought yesterday”是定语从句修饰“the book”,先行词是物,关系代词用“which”或“that”,在强调句中只能用“that”,但这里是问被强调的宾语部分,所以用“which”。
选项A“who”用于指人;选项B“what”不能用于定语从句;选项D“when”表示时间。
3. It was Tom, not his classmates, ______ was praised by the teacher at the meeting.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom答案:A。
解析:这是强调句,强调主语“Tom”。
强调句结构是“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who( 当被强调部分是人的时候,可用who)+ 其余部分”。
高三英语倒装句部分倒装练习题40题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.So often does he come to school late that the teacher is angry.Hardly had I arrived home when the phone rang.Rarely does she go out at night.Seldom do they watch TV.Little did he know what was waiting for him.Nowhere can you find a better place.Not only does he play basketball well, but also he is good at football.In no way can we accept such behavior.At no time should we give up.答案解析:1.never、so often、hardly、rarely、seldom、little、nowhere、not only、in no way、at no time 等否定副词或含有否定意义的短语位于句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
部分倒装是将助动词、be 动词或情态动词提前。
选项中只有将助动词、be 动词或情态动词提前的才是正确选项。
比如第一题,“Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”中“have”提前,符合部分倒装规则。
而如果按照正常语序“I have never seen sucha beautiful sunset.”则不是部分倒装,是错误的。
其他题目同理。
11.Never in my life ____ such a beautiful place.A.have I seenB.I have seenC.did I seeD.I saw答案解析:A。
高三英语倒装句的完全倒装与部分倒装区别练习题20题含答案解析1.Near the house stands a tall tree.Under the tree is sitting a boy.On the branch hangs a bird.In the distance can be seen a mountain.At the foot of the mountain lies a village.答案解析:本题考查完全倒装。
正常语序为A tall tree stands near the house. A boy is sitting under the tree. A bird hangs on the branch. A mountain can be seen in the distance. A village lies at the foot of the mountain.完全倒装是将谓语动词完全置于主语之前。
这里都是表示方位的介词短语位于句首,引起完全倒装。
2.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.In came the teacher with a book in his hand.Down flew the bird from the tree.Up climbed the man to the top of the mountain.Away ran the dog.答案解析:本题考查完全倒装。
正常语序为The children rushed out when the bell rang. The teacher came in with a book in his hand. The bird flew down from the tree. The man climbed up to the top of the mountain. The dog ran away.表示方位、方向的副词位于句首,引起完全倒装。
高三英语倒装句单选题50题1.Near the lake stands a tall tree.A.stoodB.standC.standingD.stands答案:D。
本题考查完全倒装句结构,正常语序为A tall tree stands near the lake. near the lake 提前,句子完全倒装,谓语动词stands 提前,保持主谓一致,所以选D。
A 时态错误;B 主语是单数,动词形式错误;C 现在分词不能单独作谓语。
2.Under the tree are sitting some students.A.sitB.sitsC.sittingD.are sit答案:A。
正常语序为Some students are sitting under the tree. under the tree 提前,句子完全倒装,谓语动词sit 提前,主语是复数,所以选A。
B 主语与动词不一致;C 现在分词不能单独作谓语;D 表达错误。
3.In the classroom stands a teacher.A.stoodB.standC.standingD.stands答案:D。
正常语序为 A teacher stands in the classroom. in the classroom 提前,句子完全倒装,谓语动词stands 提前,主语是单数,所以选D。
A 时态错误;B 主语与动词不一致;C 现在分词不能单独作谓语。
4.On the stage is performing a singer.A.performB.performsC.performingD.is perform答案:A。
正常语序为 A singer is performing on the stage. on the stage 提前,句子完全倒装,谓语动词perform 提前,主语是单数,且be 动词省略,所以选A。
B 主语与动词不一致;C 现在分词不能单独作谓语;D 表达错误。
高三英语倒装句部分倒装练习题40题1.Never in my life ____ such a beautiful sunset.A.have I seenB.I have seenC.I sawD.did I see答案:A。
以否定副词never 开头,句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词have 提前,所以选A。
B 选项不是倒装结构;C 选项是一般过去时,没有倒装;D 选项did I see 虽然是倒装,但时态错误。
2.Seldom does he go to the movies,____?A.does heB.doesn't heC.is heD.isn't he答案:A。
seldom 开头句子部分倒装,前否后肯,所以选A。
B 选项前否后否错误;C、D 选项助动词错误。
3.Hardly had she arrived home when it started to rain.A.had sheB.she hadC.did sheD.she did答案:A。
hardly...when...句型中,hardly 位于句首,句子部分倒装,所以选A。
B 选项不是倒装结构;C、D 选项助动词错误。
4.Not until the teacher came in ____ the noise.A.did the students stopB.the students stoppedC.stopped the studentsD.the students did stop答案:A。
not until 位于句首,句子部分倒装,所以选A。
B 选项不是倒装结构;C 选项stopped the students 是完全倒装;D 选项不是倒装结构。
5.Never before ____ so many people been interested in learning English.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.were答案:A。
高三英语倒装句练习题20题1.Near the house stands a tall tree.A.stands a tall treeB.is a tall tree standingC.a tall tree standsD.stand a tall tree答案:A。
完全倒装句结构为“地点状语+谓语动词+主语”。
B 选项is standing 结构错误;C 选项不是倒装结构;D 选项动词stand 应与主语a tall tree 保持一致,用stands。
2.Under the table lay a cat.y a catB.is a cat lyingC.a cat liesD.lie a cat答案:A。
完全倒装句结构。
B 选项不是完全倒装结构;C 选项不是倒装结构;D 选项动词lie 应与主语a cat 保持一致,用lies 的过去式lay。
3.In the forest live many wild animals.A.live many wild animalsB.are many wild animals livingC.many wild animals liveD.lives many wild animals答案:A。
完全倒装句结构。
B 选项不是完全倒装结构;C 选项不是倒装结构;D 选项动词lives 应与主语many wild animals 保持一致,用live。
4.On the wall hangs a beautiful painting.A.hangs a beautiful paintingB.is a beautiful painting hangingC.a beautiful painting hangsD.hang a beautiful painting答案:A。
完全倒装句结构。
B 选项不是完全倒装结构;C 选项不是倒装结构;D 选项动词hang 应与主语a beautiful painting 保持一致,用hangs。
高三英语倒装句的完全倒装与部分倒装区别练习题20题(带答案)1. Only when he reached the tea - house ____ it was the same place he'd been in last year.A. he realizedB. realized heC. did he realizeD. he did realize答案:C。
解析:这是一个部分倒装的情况。
当“only + 状语从句”位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装,即将助动词、be动词或情态动词提到主语之前。
这里从句是“when he reached the tea - house”,主句中应把助动词did提到主语he之前,realize用原形,A选项是正常语序,B选项是完全倒装的语序,D选项助动词位置错误,所以C正确。
2. So difficult ____ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found答案:B。
解析:这里是部分倒装。
“so + 形容词”位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装。
原句正常语序是I found it so difficult to work out the problem,部分倒装要把助动词did提前,A选项是正常语序,C和D选项时态错误,所以B正确。
3. ____ a beautiful palace ____ in the hill.A. There standB. There standsC. Stand thereD. Stands there答案:B。
解析:这是完全倒装句。
表示地点的副词there位于句首,句子要用完全倒装,即谓语动词stand要提到主语a beautiful palace之前,主语是单数,所以stand要用第三人称单数形式stands,A选项stand 形式错误,C和D选项语序错误,所以B正确。