初二英语冲刺期末训练

八年级上英语期末冲刺卷（二）一、单选题1、—What do you usually have for _____ breakfast?—A piece of bread and _____ egg.A. a; anB. 不填; theC.不填; anD. an; an2、This year we are training _____ than last year because we want to win.A. carefullyB. more carefullyC. most carefullyD. very carefully3、—She is too busy to help us finish the work.—Let's do it _____.A.herselfB.myselfC.itselfD.ourselves4、Lingling’s home is the closest to school, _____ she walks.A. ifB. soC. orD. but5、—How about watching TV at home?—It’s too _____. Let’s go and play football.A. boringB. interestingC. excitingD. relaxing6、Scientists do a lot of research _____ pandas produce more babies.A. helpB. will helpC. helpingD. to help7、We all went to Lao She Teahouse _____ Tony. Because he is ill.A. byB. fromC. exceptD. for8、—Could you tell me more about Chinese _____, Mr. Li?—Sure. For example, you’d better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month.A. traditionsB. servicesC. symbolsD. holidays9、—Is that your brother?—It _____ be him. He is still in Japan.A. may notB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t10、—_____ you _____ Tianjin Binhai New Area Library last week?—Yes. It’s really big and beautiful.A. Do; visitB. Will; visitC. Did; visitD. Are; visiting11、There will be more bamboo in the nature park to _____ the pandas.A. feedB. hurtC. developD. catch12、—I called you at 9 o’clock this morning. But nobody answered.—Really? I _____ a meeting.A. haveB. am havingC. was havingD. will have13、The supermarket ______ when a bigger one opened in the town.A. heard fromB. closed downC. put upD. found out14、—_____ do you go to the cinema?—Once a month.A. How oldB. How longC. How manyD. How often15、—I’m sorry I broke your coffee cup.—_____.A. It doesn’t matterB. I don’t knowC. You’re rightD. You’re welcome二、完形填空The New Year is coming. Our class is going to have a 1 . When is a good time to have it? I did a survey(调查). Some classmates 2 to have it on Thursday night. But some classmates said they had to study for the 3 . Wang Mei said we could have the party on Friday. That’s a good idea. So we decided to have it on Friday afternoon. There are only four days left. We 4 prepare for it right now. We planto 5 some of our teachers. Our monitor is going to bring 6 to the party without telling them about it. We’re sure that they will be 7 . I think of some games to play at the party. If one wins the game, he/she will get some small gifts. Wang Mei is going to organize(组织) some shows 8 singing and dancing. Should we ask our classmates to bring food? I’mafraid 9 we ask them to bring food, they’ll just bring some junk food. So we will bring some fruit and vegetables, and we can make salad by ourselves. 10 we will have a good time. We can’t wait.1.A.concert B.festival C.trip D.party2.A.refused B.forgot C.wanted D.happened3.A.novel B.test C.accident D.conversation4.A.must B.might C.could D.would5.A.warn B.protect C.invite D.leave6.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves7.A.angry B.surprised C.bored D.worried8.A.like B.for C.in D.at9.A.though B.before C.if D.unless10.A.Luckily B.Only C.Hardly D.Certainly三、阅读理解My name is Betty. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip because I spent time with my family. I went there with my dad, mom, brother and sister. We had lots of fun there.We took my dad’s new car to Florida. It was a long trip but we enjoyed ourselves on the way.We went to a dinner show—Jolly Holiday. It has funny characters(人物) and lots of singing. We enjoyed it.I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister. We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel(隧道). We saw different Disney characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.1.When did Betty take a trip to Walt Disney World last year?A.In June.B.In July.C.In August.D.In October.2.How many people went with Betty?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.3.How did Betty get to Florida?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By train.D.By plane.4.Where did Betty see Cinderella?A.At a dinner show.B.On Splash Mountain.C.At the Beach Club Resort.D.At the Magic Kingdom.5.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday.B.Betty went on rides with her dad and mom.C.Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.D.Betty's dad took photos of him with Disney characters.As time goes by, everything in our life improves. Do you want to know about what our homes will be like in the future? Here are some predictions:Want to take a shower when you get home? You’ll be able to let your smart water heater(热水器) to start heating up when you ‘re on your way home.Did I turn off the oven? Did I close the window? Everyone may have a moment like that But in the future, your home will check(检查) these for you.In your home of the future, all of your devices(设备) can work together to make your life more comfortable. When you turn on the lights in the morning, your windows will open at the same time. The lights will slowly turn off by themselves after the sun appears.Your home may have dangers. The hackers(黑客) could open your door and bring a loss at your home through your phone or other devices. Your home will tell you about it, but you can’t arrive in time. So people will have to be careful of their personal information.6.In the future, what can we do on our way home?A.Take a showerB.Keep workingC.Let the water heater workD.Have a look at our smart home devices.7.What will our life be like in the future in smart homes?A.More boringB.Very busyC.Very SafeD.More comfortable.8.Who will let you know if someone breaks into your home in the future?A.Your friendB.Your neighbor.C.Your phone.D.Your home9.How many kinds of predictions are mentioned ( 提到)in the passage?A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five10.What’s the best title of the passage?A.Some Beautiful HousesB.Some Famous PredictionsC.A Better WorldD.Homes of the FutureElephants are the largest animals on land. For a long time, they are very helpful. They carry big trees, take people from place to place, and are even used in wars.Some people think it’s not easy to hurt an elephant because its skin is thick and hard. In fact, that’s wrong. Sometimes, a needle can also be very dangerous for the elephant.People say elephants are afraid of mice. This is wrong, too. In fact, elephants have very poor eyesight, so they usually cannot see a mouse even if one comes very close to them. If a person has a good memory, people will say that he has an elephant memory. However, up to now, no study shows that elephants have a better memory than any other animal.People also believe that when it is time for elephants to die, they will hide themselves in a so-called "elephant graveyard". Often, hunters try to find such places to get ivories(象牙), but few people really find places like that. In fact, when elephants are old or get sick, they will stay in deep and secret caves until they get better or die.11.What can’t elephants help people do?A.Carry heavy trees.B.Help people build houses.C.Carry people to different places.D.Help people fight in the war.12.Which of the following is TRUE about elephants?A.Elephants are afraid of mice.B.Elephants have very poor memory.C.Elephants cannot see very clearly.D.Elephants never go to caves.13.What is the possible meaning of the underlined word“graveyard”?A.A place for hiding dead bodies.B.A place for animals to play in.C.A place with yards and flowers.D.A place where elephants are safe.14.What will elephants do when they get sick?A.They will go to see a doctor.B.They will ask other animals for help.C.They will ask humans for help.D.They will stay in deep caves themselves.15.What is the main idea of this article?A.Elephants are man's best friends.B.Different countries have different elephants.C.Elephants are the world's biggest animals on land.D.Some of our ideas about elephants are not correct.If you want to be successful, you should learn how to start your day. Although you cannot achieve(完成)all your goals in one day, starting your day in a correct way is still important. Here are some ideas on how to start your day right.Get up an hour early.16______ This means that people who get up early can have a good start and are more likely (可能的) to succeed.17_____Health experts say drinking a cup of water in the morning can speed up our body's metabolism (新陈代谢). Then we can study or work more actively.18______Your breakfast is ready. But you decide to check WeChat quickly. Well, you'd better not. 19______Exercise in the morning.Some people may disagree with this one. Some people like to exercise after work. 20______ Why? Because by the end of the day, you may not have the time or energy to exercise. Exercising in the morning prevents (阻止) that from happening.A. The early bird gets the worm.B. Drink a glass of water.C. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.D. Experts suggest doing exercise in the morning.E. It will waste your morning time.F. Don't check WeChat when you get up.四、语法填空Dear Anna,I’m glad to hear that you are coming to my hometown for a trip. My hometown is a good place to have fun.You can visitsome places in my hometown. For example, all the bookstores are good, but Book City is the best in our town. It has the 1 (many) books and the 2 (friendly) service. It also has the 3 (comfortable) seats.However, in Xingzhi Bookstore you can buy books the 4(cheaply) . The 5 (popular) clothes store is Anta’s. It has the best clothes. Kappa is the 6 (bad). It has really bad service. As for restaurants, most people think Miaoxiang is really great. It plays the 7 (good) music and has the 8 (fresh) food. Of all the cinemas, Cinema City is the best because it has the best sound and you can also sit the 9 (comfortable) there. But the movie tickets are the 10 (expensive).五、信息摘录Do you know the old man ? Yes, his name was Yang Rudai. He was a 92—year—old , kind and great man . Yang Rudai was from Wangyang Town, Renshou . He was born (出生）in December,1926. He died in Beijing on February 24th,2018. Yang Rudai liked poems (诗词）very much. He wrote many poems in his life.First, he started to work in Fujia Town, Renshou in January,1950 when he was 24 years old .Then 2 years later, he worked in Fangjia Town, Renshou from 1952 to 1954.Next, he worked in Renshou from 1954 to 1976, in Leshan City from 1977 to 1978.And from 1978 to 1993 , he was in Chengdu to serve all Sichuan people.At last, he worked in Beijing from March,1993 to 2003 .All in his life, he was hard-working. He served the people with his whole heart (全心全意) .He worked for more than 50 years before he retired.（退休）He did a very good job of Heilongtan Reservoir(水库). From 1970 to 1976, he led(带领）Renshou people to finish building (修建) Heilongtan Reservoir(水库), it’s the biggest and greatest water conservancy project (水利工程）in Meishan . He played an important role in building it. Now most of Meishan people can get the cleanest water from Heilongtan Reservoir(水库) to drink . We are so lucky .We must thank the old grandfather,Yang Rudai. We wish that he will (将）live in our hearts forever.(永远活在我们心中）We love him.The title (标题）：1.____________Time Events PlacesDecember , 1926 Was born Wangyang TownFebruary 24th, 2018 2. ____________ Beijing1950——1952Started working Fujia Town1952——1954 Worked Fangjia Town 3__________ Worked Renshou1977——1993 Worked Leshan and 4._____ 1993——2003 Worked BeijingRenshou1970——1976Led people to build5 __________六、写作题寒假即将到来, 假如你是王辉, 请根据以下信息, 给你的美国笔友约翰写一封电子邮件, 谈谈你寒假生活的计划及理由。

2022-2023学年人教版八年级上册期末满分冲刺词汇训练用所给词的适当形式填空1. There are a lot of after-school_________ (activity) in our school.2.Her father was a_________ (trade) and he sold clothes in Beijing.3.Ben really_________ (like) coffee. He never drinks it.4.There are some_________ (different) between the two groups of students.5. I think playing volleyball on the beach is very_________ (enjoy).6.Turn left, and the post office is behind that tall_________ (build).7.I decided_________ (learn) Japanese just for fun.8.Children, look after_________ (you) when your parents aren't at home.9.The movie was so_________ (bore) that everyone got_________ (bore).10.Yuan Longping________ (die) in May,2021. His rice research(研究)helped feed the world.11.Take the medicine________ (two) a day, and you'll feel better.12.As the wind was blowing gently, the flower________ (swing) happily.13. You should eat some fruit and vegetables to keep________ (health).14.Linda likes writing stories. She wants to be a________ (write).15.After the "double reduction" policy, students in our class spend________ (little) than an hour finishing their homework every day.16.Lisa practiced a lot and________ (win) the match at last.17.Could you please say that again? I can't hear you________ (clear).18. Lisa is good at science, but Paul is________ (good) at it than her.19.You'll have to speak more________ (loud) so that everyone can hear you.20.He is a good teacher and is________ (true) friendly to us.21. "Time is money" is one of my favorite________ (say).22.The driver________ (break) his left leg in a car accident last week.23. We must say the little boy is really________ (talent) in music.24.You may find out many________ (kid) don't get enough exercise.25.Li Dong is a funny boy. He often tells jokes to make us________ (laugh).26.My teacher________ (choose) me to speak in front of the class yesterday.27.You can buy shoes the most________ (cheap) in Shoes Room.28.His brother beat the others and became the________ (win).29. Hope for the best and plan for the________ (bad).30. -Look! I made a beautiful basket by using plastic bottles(塑料瓶子)．-Wonderful! Nothing is a waste if you have a________ (create) mind.31.During the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games, we watched the skaters moving________ (beautiful) on the ice in the Figure Skating(花样滑冰)。

期末冲刺试卷（一）一.单选选择.( )1. -Which of the two T-shirts will you take?- I'll take______. One is for my brother and the other is for myself.A. eitherB. bothC. allD. neither( )2. -______do you surf the Internet, Maria?-Twice a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How much( )3. -Miss Li, can you give me______on English learning?-Certainly. First you should speak English every day.A. any advicesB. many advicesC. any adviceD. some advice( )4. We were really______to hear that Philippines(菲律宾) killed a fisherman from Taiwan.A. gladB. angryC. excitedD. surprised( )5. We couldn't finish our work so early______your help.A. withoutB. withC. forD. by( )6. I______ Tom to have a picnic with me, but he didn't _______ because he was too busy.A. invited; refuseB. invited; acceptC. celebrated; refuseD. celebrated; accept( )7. -Could you please______the radio a bit? It's too loud.-Sorry, I'll do it right away.A. turn toB. turn upC. turn onD. turn down( )8. If Tom ______away from the junk food, he will be in good health.A. stayB. will stayC. staysD. staying( )9. Lily isn't as______as Peter. She often makes mistakes in her composition.A. carelessB.carefulC.carelesslyD.carefully( )10. -Jim, can you repair（修理）the computer for me now?-______ .I have to take care of my little sister.A. Yes,I canB.Sorry, I'm afraid I can'tC. Well doneD.Best wishes二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

初二期末英语冲刺训练一、翻译句子1. 我爱我的英语老师，她经常帮助我学英语。

2. 她说巧克力对健康很有好处，我不赞同她。

3. 保持努力学习你将会在考试中获得好的成绩。

4. 当他想捉弄我时，我总能识破他。

5. 这个团队正在努力扑灭大火。

6. 他看起来太在乎钱了。

7. 这个岛属于哪个国家?8. 他到车站给父母送行。

9. 听说你出车祸了，我感到很难过。

10.顺便问一句，这个航班大概飞行多长时间?二、阅读理解满分训练Sundays in New York can be very pleasant. Since Saturday nights are traditionally party nights, Sunday mornings are traditionally mornings of rest, which means having a long sleep. We stay in bed until 9, 10 or even 11o’clock is not unu sual, then jump out of bed, put on clothes, run to the nearest corner news agency, buy the New York Times or Daily News, return home, put some lassical music or popular songs on the record player, climb rightback into bed to read the paper. If the weather is bad, you might immediately turn to the Entertainment part of the paper to see what movies are on. Sunday afternoons are a popular time for seeing a film, but movies are expensive in New York, so choosing takes time and care. Read the movie reviews to discover what the critics 评论家 think. No one wants to make an expensive mistake. Butif the weather is good, you might go through the part which lists outdoor activities. Almost every Sunday there are “street fairs 集市”. There will be food for sale made by local people or restaurants; hand-made things for sale; music offered by a local band; and perhaps dancing. If the fair is in Little Italy, you can expect 期待 to find tasty Italian food. And if the day isreally warm, a walk through Central Park can offer many sights, sounds and smells. Groups of people go around the park, enjoy different activities andare often looking for others to join in. There will be pick-up baseball games; singing under the trees; dancing near a famous monument; boating on the lake. If you are a student and live at home, you have probably spent your day inthis way, putting off 推迟 your study until the sun goes down. If you are a student living away from home, it’s also likely that you’ve done the same because generally most New Yorkers save Sundays for playing. Call too early and you’ll wake us up; call too late and you’ll find us out.1.The writer says that New Yorkers go to bed late on __________.A. Wednesday nightsB. Friday nightsC. Saturday nightsD. Sunday nights2.To choose a good movie, the writer suggests that _______.A. you find out the latest movieB. you look up in the newspaperC. you check which one gets good reviewsD. you ask those who have already seen it3.Which of the following does NOT the street fair offer?A. Local and foreign foodB. Sports and gamesC. Things made by handD. Music and dancing4.We can learn from the passage that _________.A. you can only find outdoor activities in the newspapersB. a student living alone in New York prefers to study on SundaysC. most New Yorkers would spend Sundays with their familiesD. it’s not a good idea to call New Yorkers on Sundays三、阅读与表达专项训练Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit 精神 and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce 弹跳 back. But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glasses. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How? Don’t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special. Don’t let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself. Don’t give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying. Do n’t be afraid to fight difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave. Don’t shut love out of your life by saying it’s impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly; the best way to keep love is to give it wings.Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going.Don’t be afraid to learn. Knowledge is weightless. It’s a treasure 珍宝you can always carry easil y. Don’t use time or words carelessly. You can’t get them back. Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery 秘密, and today is a gift: that’s why we call it “the present”.1. What are the five balls of life?2. What’s the best way to keep love?3. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in English?4. What’s the best title of the passage?一、翻译句子1. I love my English teacher. She often helps me with my English.2. She says chocolate is good for health. I don't agree with her.3. Keep working hard and you’ll get high marks in the exam.4. I always look through him when he tries to play tricks with me.5. The team is trying to put out the big fire.6. He seems to care about money too much.7. Which country does the island belong to?8. He saw his parents off at the railway station.9. I was sorry to hear about your car accident.10.By the way, how long will this flight last?二、阅读理解满分训练CCBD三、阅读与表达专项训练1. Work, family, health, friends and spirit.2. The best way to keep love is to give it wings.3. Don’t give up when you still have something to give.4. Five balls of life.感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

初二英语期末冲刺试卷Q1: Which of the following sentences is correct?a) I have a book to read.b) I have a book read.c) I have a book to be read.Q2: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: The weather today is really ____________.a) badb) badlyc) goodQ3: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: I ____________ (be) born in 1995.Q4: Which of the following is a common phrasal verb?a) Make upb) Take outc) Look forQ5: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:She is ____________ to the party.a) goingb) goesc) goneQ6: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: He ____________ (not be) here yesterday.Q7: Which of the following sentences is correct?a) I have a book to read.b) I have a book read.c) I have a book to be read.Q8: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: The weather today is really ____________.a) badb) badlyc) goodQ9: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: I ____________ (be) born in 1995.Q10: Which of the following is a common phrasal verb?a) Make upb) Take outc) Look forQ11: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: She is ____________ to the party.a) goingb) goesc) goneQ12: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: He ____________ (not be) here yesterday.Q13: Which of the following sentences is correct?a) I have a book to read.b) I have a book read.c) I have a book to be read.Q14: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: The weather today is really ____________.a) badb) badlyc) goodQ15: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: I ____________ (be) born in 1995.Q16: Which of the following is a common phrasal verb?a) Make upb) Take outc) Look forQ17: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: She is ____________ to the party.a) goingb) goesc) goneQ18: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: He ____________ (not be) here yesterday.Q19: Which of the following sentences is correct?a) I have a book to read.b) I have a book read.c) I have a book to be read.Q20: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: The weather today is really ____________.a) badb) badlyc) goodQ21: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: I ____________ (be) born in 1995.Q22: Which of the following is a common phrasal verb?a) Make upb) Take outc) Look forQ23: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: She is ____________ to the party.a) goingb) goesc) goneQ24: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: He ____________ (not be) here yesterday.Q25: Which of the following sentences is correct?a) I have a book to read.b) I have a book read.c) I have a book to be read.Q26: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: The weather today is really ____________.a) badb) badlyc) goodQ27: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: I ____________ (be) born in 1995.Q28: Which of the following is a common phrasal verb?a) Make upb) Take outc) Look forQ29: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: She is ____________ to the party.a) goingb) goesc) goneQ30: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: He ____________ (not be) here yesterday.Q31: Which of the following sentences is correct?a) I have a book to read.b) I have a book read.c) I have a book to be read.Q32: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: The weather today is really ____________.a) badb) badlyc) goodQ33: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb:I ____________ (be) born in 1995.Q34: Which of the following is a common phrasal verb?a) Make upb) Take outc) Look forQ35: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: She is ____________ to the party.a) goingb) goesc) goneQ36: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: He ____________ (not be) here yesterday.Q37: Which of the following sentences is correct?a) I have a book to read.b) I have a book read.c) I have a book to be read.Q38: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The weather today is really ____________.a) badb) badlyc) goodQ39: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: I ____________ (be) born in 1995.Q40: Which of the following is a common phrasal verb?a) Make upb) Take outc) Look for答案：Q1: c) I have a book to be read.Q2: c) goodQ3: wasQ4: c) Look forQ5: a) goingQ6: wasn'tQ7: a) I have a book to read.Q8: c) goodQ9: wasQ10: c) Look forQ11: a) goingQ12: wasn'tQ13: c) I have a book to be read. Q14: c) goodQ15: wasQ16: c) Look forQ17: a) goingQ18: wasn'tQ19: c) I have a book to be read. Q20: c) goodQ21: wasQ22: c) Look forQ23: a) goingQ24: wasn'tQ25: c) I have a book to be read. Q26: c) goodQ27: wasQ28: c) Look forQ29: a) goingQ30: wasn'tQ31: c) I have a book to be read. Q32: c) goodQ33: wasQ34: c) Look forQ35: a) goingQ36: wasn'tQ37: c) I have a book to be read. Q38: c) goodQ39: wasQ40: c) Look for。

1.宇航员;航天员__________2.预言;预测__________3.面试;面谈__________4.策略;战略__________5.经历;体验__________6.寂静;沉默__________7.(大学)毕业生__________8.指令;教导__________9.影响__________10.边缘__________二、重点短语回顾：1.整队;排列起__________2.预言;预测__________3.以便于;所以__________4.策略;战略__________5.依照__________6.寂静;沉默__________7.知道;意识到__________8.指令;教导__________9.注意__________10.边缘__________三、完成句子专项训练：1.另一方面，如果我直接给她钱，她可以自己选一张。

_____ _____ _____ _____, if I give her money, she can choose one herself.2.顺便问一下，你认为这个队的水平如何?_____ _____ _____, what do you think about this team?3.我们不知道当时他为什么不挽救Tom的生命。

We don’t know why he didn’t _____ _____ _____at this time.4.这没什么，我也很欣赏你在改善整个办公气氛方面所做的一切。

_____ _________ _____. I also appreciate what you have done to improve theatmosphere of the entire office.5.她看上去像50岁，但事实上她已经60多了。

She looks 50 but _____ _____ she's more than 60.6.结果，生活从你身边经过而没有给你留下任何印象。

期末冲刺卷英语一、语法选择(10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将最佳答案字母编号写在对应的位置上。

I am a Chinese student in England.I always think of my last winter holiday at Bedford School1 talking about holidays.During the holiday,I,together2 other Chinese students, welcomed the Year of the Rabbit with laughter and joy.We celebrated the festival in different ways.For example,I prepared Chinese food 3 for the New Year's Eve dinner with several students.We tried Chinese huoguo.We. 4 a round and cooked meat,fish and vegetables.Some students helped make traditional lanterns and 5 “Happy New Year”in Chinese on them.Some wrote the Chinese character fu,one of 6 symbolsof Chinese New Year.After the meal,we gathered (聚集)at a hall and gave performances we prepared for this festival.Some students 7 t alked about their experiences of celebrating 8 N ew Year in Shenzhen and Hong Kong.In the end,all of 9 gave red packets to each other, wishing everyone good luck in the new year.I truly felt 10 I was not alone at all during that important holiday.1.A.after B.before C.when2.A.with B.for C.off3.A.care B.careful C.carefully4.A.sit B.sat C.were sitting5.A.paint B.paints C.painting6.A.famous B.more famous C.the most famous7.A.never B.even C.seldom8.A.China B.Chineses C.Chinese B.we C.our10.A.if B.why C.that二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

八年级下册Unit 7--8单元期末冲刺复习一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。

1. —Can you speak ____________(法语)?—Sure. I have been in Paris for over 10 years.2. While Amy was studying ____________(在国外) in England, she made a lot of foreign friends.3. Hangzhou is getting bigger. There are more than4.4．P____ down the key words when you listen to the passage. 5．The girl n_______ Lily knows you a lot．二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. Have you ________ (pack) the camera yet?2. I have already _________ (put) it in my suitcase.3.Lots of children are playing in a house full of ________(laugh). 3. _________(million) of people watched the Beijing Olympic Games on TV in 2008.4. —__________you _________(finish) your work yet?—Yes, I have. I did it just now.三、根据汉语提示，完成句子。

1.我不在的时候你能照顾自己吗?Can you ________ ________yourself while I am away?2.每天早上我妈妈都为我准备好早餐。

My mom breakfast me every morning.3.我们应当阻止人们砍伐森林。

初二期末英语冲刺期末训练从以下各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

17. collection can help make money.A. She;herB. His;heC. Her;herD. He;him18. If you want to send your recording email, connect the recorder your puter.A. by;onB. from;toC. by;toD. in;with19. Many students have interests. Some interests are relaxing and are creative.A. the othersB. othersC. anotherD. the other20. Listen carefully in class , you’ll not understand what to do.A. andB. butC. orD. because21. She asked us that we were in a story.A. imagineB. to imagineC. imaginedD. imagining22. Always read the before you start taking the medicine.A. instructionsB. suggestionsC. informationD. explanation23. —Has John arrived at the hotel?—Not yet. He here a couple of days.A. is;inB. will be;withC. was;beforeD. will be;in24. My brother is a hardworking student that he always gets high marks.A. soB. veryC. suchD. too25. Day by day, I became to everyone in my class.A. closeB. closerC. closestD. the closest26. —Can you tell me the programme is on?—Yes, it’s on Wednesday, at five o’clock.A. whereB. WhyC. howD. when27. —Do you know the first prize in the last Art Festival?—By practicing every day.A. how he gotB. how did he getC. how he will getD. how will he get28. It’s hard to believe that John easily Adam in the last game.A. biteB. bitC. beatsD. beat29. —Which hobby do you think the least space?—Collecting stamps.A. tidies upB. sets upC. takes upD. puts up30. Though he lost the race, he himself to be a good driver to the audience(观众).A. becameB. provedC. consideredD. found31. I don’t know if he tomorrow. But if he , I’ll tell you.A. will e;will eB. es;esC. will e;esD. es;will eAIQ(intelligence quotient智商)is a score that shows a person’s level of intelligence. People used to believethat some people are born with a high IQ and some aren’t.32 , a study by scientist at University College London has challenged(挑战)this idea. Aording to an article last October on the Journal Nature, scientists are beginning to think that our IQ is not a constant(不变的)score.The scientists tested 33 healthy young people in xx between the ages of 12 and 16. Then they did tests againfour years later, when the same people were between 16 and 20.Scientists found big changes in the IQ scores betweenxx and xx. Some 33 and some fell 34 as many as 21 points.To test whether these scores were meaningful, the scientists pared them with results from brain scans(扫描). They found that the IQ changes matched changes in the structure(构造)of the subjects’ brains. “A change in 20 points is a huge 35 ,” said Professor Cathy Price, wholed the research. He said it could mean the difference between an average and a 36 person. The team has notfound a clear cause for these changes. However, they say it is 37 that education plays a role in changing IQ. “Here we have shown that children’s 38 is likely to be still developing, ” says Price. “We have to be careful not towrite off 39 performers at an early stage. In fact, their IQ may improve in a few more years. ”32. A. And B. However C. Besides D. Though33. A. rise B. rose C. raise D. raised34. A. of B. with C. by D. from35. A. difference B. matter C. thing D. meaning36. A. suessful B. gifted C. able D. rich37. A. natural B. true C. certain D. possible38. A. score B. intelligence C. skill D. interest39. A. clever B. prettier C. nicer D. poorerBAs darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were staring(注视)forward at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with ice and snow-beautiful and dangerous.The huge mountain is called Matterhorn. Mountain climbers had 40 the top through the southern route(路线). But no one had ever dared to try a winter climbing up the northern side. But now one man was daring to try the 41 route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber 42 Italy. For two days he had climbed. The village people had watched him anxiously(焦虑). Now they were waiting to see his signal. If he planned to 43 the next day, he would light(点燃)a green signal(信号). A red light would meanthat he was turning back. A tiny green light 44 high onthe mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people45 . The next day he continued his way upward. He was so lonely and so 46 ! But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the green light. In the morning, Bonatti 47 . He could not see the top;he knew he was 48 there. Though the climb was painful, he moved up. Bonatti had spent months 49 for the climb. Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and skill to climb to the top? He was finally at the top! News about his. 50 was radioed to the world.The trip down the southern route was easy. He waswarmly weled in the village. He had done the “ 51 ” and would be well remembered as a climber of all time.40. A. reached B. passed C. watched D. followed41. A. fortable B. important C. difficult D. nervous42. A. with B. from C. in D. at43. A. turn back B. e down C. go on D. get back44. A. placed B. appeared C. pulled D. found45. A. cried B. laughed C. jumped D. cheered46. A. sleepy B. excited C. tired D. happy47. A. woke up B. turned up C. got up D. looked up48. A. already B. almost C. hardly D. surely49. A. training B. practising C. planning D. asking50. A. importance B. suess C. climb D. courage51. A. necessary B. dangerous C. perfect D. impossible。

温州市2023学年第二学期八年级（下）英语期末冲刺练习卷（一）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy. When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen. He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove was burning. There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house, so he could not put out the fire. He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.At last, the firemen put out the fire. Many people lost their homes. But luckily, all of them escaped the fire with a whole skin.1．Who did Peter live with?A．His sisters.B．His brothers.C．His uncles.D．His parents. 2．How was the weather like that night?A．Dry and windy.B．Cool and windy.C．Hot and dry.D．Cold and dry. 3．What does the underlined word “escaped” mean?A．got up.B．ran away from.C．washed away.D．made up.4．Why couldn’t Peter put out the fire?A．Because everybody was asleep.B．Because he couldn’t shout loudly.C．Because the kitchen was very big.D．Because there was no water tap in the house. 5．Why did Peter knock on the doors of many houses?A．To wake the people up.B．To get some water.C．To find his classmates.D．To visit his neighbours.Tanghulu is a special and sweet childhood memory of many Chinese people. When winter comes, you can see people selling Tanghulu on each street in Beijing. Bright red in color, with perfect sweet-and-sour taste, Tanghulu is a popular traditional snack in most parts of northern China. In the past, people mainly used the hawthon（山楂）to make Tanghulu. But now, people prefer to use other fruits like oranges, bananas, grapes and strawberries. To make the perfect Tanghulu, you can follow these steps：Prepare what you need：Hawthorns or other fruit, white sugar and water.Step 1Start off by washing the hawthorns or any other fruit you choose. Once done, dry the fruit. Don’t forget this step.Step 2Put the fruit on bamboo sticks. If you use long sticks, put 4—6 pieces of fruit on each stick. If you use short ones, 1—3 pieces are enough.Step 3Add water and white sugar in a pan and then mix them well. Heat the pan until bubbles（气泡）appear and color changes. When doing this, you can test the temperature of the mixture by dipping（浸）a spoon of the mixture in cold water. When the mixture hardens（变硬）immediately, you have the right temperature. It is the key to making perfect Tanghulu.Step 4Now, dip each fruit stick into the sugar mixture to easily coat the fruit. Remember to turn it to coat all of the sides.Step 5Once done, place each stick on a plate. Remember to leave enough space between each other to stop them from sticking. After a few minutes, you can taste them.With the step-by-step instructions, you can have a try at home. Try with different kinds of fruits to see which taste you like best.6．In Paragraph 1, the writer speaks of Tanghulu’s ________ and ________.A．color; history B．taste; color C．size; taste D．history; size 7．After washing the fruit, we need to ________ first.A．make it dry B．put it on bamboo sticks C．heat it in a panD．dip it in the sugar mixture8．What does “It” refer to in Step 3?A．The way to test the sugar mixture.B．The way to heat the sugar mixture.C．The temperature of the sugar mixture.D．The time to dip fruit sticks in the mixture. 9．What does Step 5 mainly tell us?A．How often you can taste it.B．How to cool the fruit sticks.C．Where to put the fruit sticks.D．Who can taste the fruit sticking.10．In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage?A．Health.B．History.C．Travel.D．Lifestyle.My older sister is a runner. She has always loved to run. She runs the 10-kilometre race. She’s a great runner. She used to be a pretty good sprinter, but one day all of that changed because of a little mistake she made.She went to practice early in the morning. She was about to take off her running shoes when she realized she had forgotten her sprinting shoes. Sprinting shoes are special because they’re small, light and have spikes on the bottom.When her coach found out that she had forgotten her sprinting shoes he got mad. He ordered her to run laps around the track. So, off she went. Soon, she was running with other people who were on their long-distance practice runs.The runners were moving fast. It surprised the coach to see that this girl could keep up. The long-distance coach asked the sprinting coach, “Who is that?” “That’s one of my sprinters,” he said. The two coaches were shocked to see the group of runners coming around the final corner with my sister in the lead!Another girl was close to her for a while, but because of her sprinting ability, my sister seemed to just pull away from her. Her first time running a long-distance race and she came in first! The two coaches approached my sister. They were about to congratulate her when they looked down and realized she wasn’t wearing any shoes!“Well, you told me to run and I thought you meant right away, so I just got up and ran,” she explained. “I can’t believe how comfortable it is to run without my feet stuffed inside those little sprinting shoes.”From that moment on, my sister’s sprinting days were over. She was a natural long-distancerunner. She works hard and hopes to go to the Olympics one day. Who knows what might happen?Who would have guessed that a little mistake would take my sister from being a good sprinter to being a great long-distance runner?11．What mistake did the writer’s sister make?A．She forgot to take her sprinting shoes.B．She took off her running shoes too early.C．She forgot to take off her sprinting shoes.D．She ran a long-distance race without any shoes.12．Why did the coach order her to run around the track?A．Because it was her training for the Olympics.B．Because she was good at long-distance running.C．Because she was on her long-distance practice runs.D．Because it was a punishment for not bringing proper shoes.13．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The writer’s sister is a born sprinter.B．The writer’s sister held the lead in the race.C．People can run faster without running shoes on.D．The coaches thought it comfortable to run without shoes on.14．Which can be the best title of this story?A．A strict coach B．An excellent sprinterC．A lucky mistake D．A great long-distance runnerA doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术). He found the boy’s father in the hall waiting worriedly.On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you take all this to come? Don’t you know that my son is in danger? Don’t you have any sense of duty?”The doctor smiled and said, “I am sorry. I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you’d calm down so that I can do my work.”“Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do?” said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied, “We will do our best and you should also pray for your son’s healthy life.”The surgery took some hours, after which the doctor went out happy, “Thank goodness! Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the father’s reply he carried on running, saying, “If you have any questions, ask the nurse.”“Couldn’t he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son’s state?” shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.The nurse answered, tears coming down her face, “His son died yesterday in a car accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your son’s surgery. And now that he saved your son’s life, he left running to finish his son’s burial.”15．What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery?A．He asked another doctor to do his duty.B．He went to the hospital as soon as possible.C．He discussed the boy’s state with the father.D．He waited until his son’s burial wasfinished.16．The father shouted at the doctor because he thought ________.A．he had waited too long B．only the nurse cared for his sonC．the doctor was cold to him D．the surgery took a long time17．Who told the truth to the father in the end?A．The doctor.B．The nurse.C．His son.D．A patient 18．How might the father feel after he knew the truth?A．Angry.B．Excited.C．Sorry.D．Curious. 19．What is the best title for the text?A．Seeing is believing B．Time waits for no manC．Practice makes perfect D．Think twiceDo you like the story of the little prince (王子)? A new movie about the book was on. A little girl lives with her mom. The little girl’s neighbor is an interesting old man. He has an old plane. He tells the little girl about his story.His plane doesn’t work and lands in the desert (沙漠). There he meets the little prince. The little prince lives on a small planet (行星) with a beautiful rose. He loves the rose very much but the rose tells a lie (撒谎) to him, The little prince is sad and leaves the planet. He visits other planets and meets many people. But these people are not friendly to him. At last the little prince arrives on the earth.The little girl is very interested in the story. She wants to fly the old man’s plane to meet the little prince, Now she begins her trip... If you are interested in the movie, come to the cinema. You will have lots of fun watching it.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。