苏教版七年级下册语法汇总(译林版)
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Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town!1.等一会/等等 wait a minute,wait a moment , wait a second2.一听/罐… a tin of…3.我的一位老朋友 an old friend of mine4.当然不 of course not5.一群/组… a group of…6.要做的事 things to do7.来看我 come to see me8.看电影watch a film9.邀请某人做某事invite sb to do sth.10.带某人去某地take sb to sp11.吃晚饭have dinner12.交流学生exchange students13.足球场football field14.中餐Chinese food15.西餐western food16.远离… be far from…17.乘地铁by underground/metro18.为某人买某物by sb. sth./by sth. forsb.19.为什么不做某事why not do sth.20.盼望,期盼 look forward to21.呆在一个安静的镇上stay in a quiettown22.了解更多关于…的情况learn moreabout23.京剧Beijing Opera24.从某地给某人打电话call sb. from sp25.为…做准备prepare ... for…26.准备做某事prepare to do sth.27.在镇中心in the town centre28.钥匙圈key ring29.遍及,到处all over30.故宫博物馆the Palace Museum31.国画Chinese paintings32.划船row a boat33.多远how far34.玩的开心have a good time35.为某人买某物buy sb sth. = buy sthfor sb36.艺术品work of art37.更多many more38.另一种…another kind of…39.一些别的东西something else40.饲养奶牛raise cows41.种植小麦grow wheat42.互相认识know each other43.听到某人做某事hear sb do sth.44.在农村on a farm45.对某人友好be friendly to sb.46.每天every day47.开车带某人到某地drive sb to …1.我的一个老朋友要来看我。
新版牛津译林苏教版小学英语七年级下册各单元知识汇总一、Unit 1: Greetings 问候本单元主要研究如何进行简单的问候和介绍。
重点词汇有:- Hello! 你好!- Hi! 嗨!- Good morning! 早上好!- Good afternoon! 下午好!- Good evening! 晚上好!- What's your name? 你叫什么名字?- My name is [name]. 我叫[name]。
- Nice to meet you! 很高兴见到你!- How are you? 你好吗?- I'm fine, thank you. 我很好,谢谢。
二、Unit 2: Classroom Objects 教室物品本单元主要研究教室里常见的物品。
重点词汇有:- desk 课桌- chair 椅子- book 书- pen 笔- pencil 铅笔- ruler 尺子- eraser 橡皮擦- bag 书包- notebook 笔记本- blackboard 黑板三、Unit 3: Numbers 数字本单元主要研究基本的数字表达。
重点词汇有:- one 一- two 二- three 三- four 四- five 五- six 六- seven 七- eight 八- nine 九- ten 十四、Unit 4: Family 家庭本单元主要研究家庭成员的称呼。
重点词汇有:- father 父亲- mother 母亲- brother 兄弟- sister 姐妹- grandfather 爷爷- grandmother 奶奶- aunt 阿姨- uncle 叔叔- cousin 堂兄弟/堂姐妹五、Unit 5: Colors 颜色本单元主要研究颜色的表达。
重点词汇有:- red 红色- blue 蓝色- yellow 黄色- green 绿色- orange 橙色- purple 紫色- black 黑色- white 白色- pink 粉色- brown 棕色六、Unit 6: Weather 天气本单元主要研究天气的描述。
译林版初一下册英语知识点有智慧没知识容易陷入空想,一事无成。
有知识没智慧,就不要埋怨被人当做工具使用,用毕即弃。
下面小编给大家分享一些译林版初一下册英语知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!译林版初一下册英语知识1【重点短语】1. find the/your/my way (to sp.) 找到去某地的路2. follow sb./ go after sb. to sw. 跟某人去某地3.have to do sth. 不得不做某事4.like to eat bamboo 喜欢吃竹子5.go for a class trip/go on a class trip 进行一次班级旅行6.a trip to the zoo 去动物园的一次旅行7.be far (away) from ... 离.....远8.be three kilometers away from... 离......三公里的距离9.get here/there/home (arrive here/there/home) 到达这儿/那儿/家10.lie down all day long 整天躺着11.be quite tall=be very tall 相当高12.jump around 四处跳跃13.cross the bridge=go across the bridge 过桥14.be like open fans 像打开的扇子15.lie on the grass 躺在草地上16.look like its mother 看起来像它的妈妈17. in an open area 在一开阔地18.on the left/on the right 在左边/右边19.find treasure 找到财宝20.at the traffic lights 在红绿灯处21.at the corner of the street=at the street corner 在街道拐角处22.in the corner of the room 在房间角落里23.prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备…24.plenty of /lots of food and drinks 大量的食物和饮料25.get out at Exit A 在A出口处出来start at 2 p.m. on Sunday ,21 April在4月21日,星期天下午两点开始译林版初一下册英语知识2【重点句型】1.Would you like to live in a palace ?你想住在宫殿里吗?2.The capital of France is Paris.法国的首都是巴黎。
新教材七年级下册知识点梳理7B Unit One知识点一、词形转换wood n.–wooden adj.child n.–children pron.quiet adj.—quietly adv.quite adv.相当地≠ quiet adj.安静的print v.–printer n.worry v.担心–worried adj.担心的little—less—least many/much–more—mostown(adj./v.) → owner (n.)Britain n.不列颠—British adj.不列颠的France n.法国–French n.法语adj.法国的Japan n.日本—Japanese n. adj.日本的Russia n.俄罗斯—Russian n.俄语、俄罗斯人adj.俄罗斯的二、单词研究1.The capital of the USA is Washington D.C.the capital of ……e.g.Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu Province.The capital of China is Beijing.3. own(adj.自己的/v.拥有) → owner (n.)主人I have my own bedroom. = I have a bedroom of my own.e.g. I see with my own eyes.Who’s the owner of this pen?= Who owns this pen?4. fun n.乐趣,不可数名词I always have fun with my dog there.It’s great fun.5. most(1) most+名词; adj. “大多数的”:most homesMost girl students like wearing skirts.(2)most of +the/(形)物主代词(his/ their)/指示代词(these/ those)+ pl./〖u〗most of +us/you/themMost of the students would like to stay.I spend most of my free time playing football.Most of them think English is very important.(3) adv.“最”:like sth mostI like playing basketball most.6. beside = next toI’d like to live next to a restaurant.There is a football field behind my house and a swimming pool beside it.三、词组学习1.I’d like to live next to a restaurant.①would like sth.= want sthwould like to do sth = want to do sthWould you like some water?= Do you want some water?Yes,please./ No, thanks. Would you like to go with us?Yes, I’d love/ like to. Good idea. All right. /I’d like to, but …②next to =besidee.g. Tom’s house is next t o mine.Jack wants to sit next to me.2.Learn about homes in different countries.①learn about学习有关…的知识I want to learn more about the world.②learn from向…学习We should help each other and learn from each other.③different → same;be different from→be the same asin different classes in the same classIt’s really different from the flats in Beijing.④be different frome.g. Your pen is different from mine.City life is very different from Country life.⑤different(adj.) → difference(n.)the difference between…and…e.g. There are many differences between English and Chinese Names.3.We sit on the big floor cushions and look out at the beach and the sea.look out (of…)at … =see … from …Look out !=Be careful! = Take care!当心/小心e.g. Don’t look out of the window in class.look at / look around / look for / look like / look forward to/ look after / look up4.I share a bedroom with my sister.share sth with sbe.g. The boy shared his toy with other childrenshare in sthe.g. We should share in our sorrows as well as joys.5.Simon wrote down the meaning of some of the words.①write+ n. +down=write down +n.write it /them downe.g. Can you write down the words on your book ?= Can you write the words on your book?OK, I’ll write them down.②meaning (n.) → mean(v.)e.g. What’s the meaning of “quick?= What does “quick” mean?6. ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事Can you ask him to call me back?否定结构有:ask sb not to do sth类似的结构有:tell sb to do sth7. be full of…充满…Your garden is full of flowers.The room is full of smoke.My grandmother visited my home with a basket full of vegetables.8.have an area of… = … in area(size)Red Square in Moscow is about 91,000 square metres in size.France has an area of over 260,000 square miles. = France is 260,000 square miles in area.四、语法归纳(一)Cardinal numbersA.基数词的写法:⑴“几十几”十位和个位之间用“—”。
苏教译林版初中英语七年级下册Unit 7知识梳理7B Unit7 知识梳理【重点短语】1. believe it or not 信不信由你2. look out=watch out=be careful 小心3. give a seat/seats to sb. 给某人让座4. be able to do...= can do... 能够做……5. send sth. to sb.= send sb. sth. 把某物寄送给某人6. raise...for... 为……募集collect...for... 为……收集7. save... from... 从……中救出8. (too) much smoke 大量的烟heavy smoke 浓烟9. be badly hurt 受伤严重10. pour...over... 把……倾倒到……上11. protect oneself 保护某人自己protect... from... 保护……远离……12. rush into... 冲进……13. put out the fire 扑灭火14. in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院里15. at that moment 在那一刻16. news 不可数newspaper 可数17. play with matches 玩火柴18. work/study hard 努力工作/学习19. try/do one’s best to do... 尽某人最大努力做……20. do well in... 擅长……do better in... 在……方面做得更好/更擅长……be good at... 擅长……be better at... 在……方面做得更好/更擅长……21. show sb. how to do... 向某人展示如何……22. people in need 需要帮助的人in need of... 在……方面有需求23. lose one’s way= sb. get/be lost 迷路(one’s不要换成the)24. hear from sb. =get/receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信25. recommend sb. for... 推荐某人获得……26. clean up the park 清理干净公园27. visit an old people’s home 拜访老年之家28. give a seat to someone on the bus 在公交车上给某人让座29. be careful with... 当心……30. leave sth. at/in sp. 把某物落在某地(leave--left)31. call for help 呼救32. work hard on... 在……努力33. most +n. most of the +n.34. need... most 最需要……【重点句型】1. What can we do for the children in poor areas?我们可以为贫困地区的孩子们做什么?2. They need clothes and shoes most.他们最需要衣服和鞋子。
Unit4Finding your way 一、词汇大集合单词follow vt.跟随;仿效;理解kilometre n.(=km)<英>=<美>kilometernorth n.北,北方south n.南,南方on adv.向前移动,进行下去;(电灯等)开trip n.旅行,旅游path n.小路,小径straight adv.径直地adj.直的,笔直的west n.西,西方bamboo n.竹子east n.东,东方road n.路;道路everybody pron.每人,人人remember vt.记得,记住along prep.沿着;顺着sound n.声音king n.国王funny adj.好笑的,滑稽的dangerous adj.危险的giraffe n.长颈forest n.森林neck n.脖子laugh vi.笑,大笑north-east n.东北方quite adv.相当,非常cross vt.穿过;横过leaf n.(pl.leaves)(树、菜)叶outside prep.,adv.&n.(在)外面bridge n.桥above prep.在……上面cage n.笼子,鸟笼bench n.长椅bank n.银行turning n.转弯处sign n.指示牌crossing n.交叉路口treasure n.宝藏corner n.拐角,街角,角落traffic n.交通,来往车辆prepare vt.准备exit n.出口plenty pron.&n.大量,充足词组1、follow me跟着我2、turn left向左拐3、go down下去4、make beautiful发出美妙的声音5、be afraid害怕6、make people laugh使人们大笑7、have to必须8、eat the leaves from trees吃树上的树叶9、go on a trip去旅行10、walk past the house经过房子11、north of Sunshine Middle School在阳光中学的北面12、cross the bridge过桥13、go straight on径直向前直14、traffic lights红绿灯15、lie down all day long整天躺着16、the way to my home去我家的路17、walk along the road沿着路走18、at Exit A在A出口处19、the kings of the animal world动物之王20、prepare plenty of food and drinks准备足够的食物和饮料二、句型大集合1、I think we have to go up again.我想我们不得不再上去。
七年级译林版语法知识点在七年级的英语教学中,语法是非常重要的一部分。
只有具备一定的语法知识,才能够正确地理解和运用英语。
在译林版的英语教材中,也涵盖了丰富的语法知识点。
下面我将对七年级译林版英语教材中的语法知识点进行分类介绍。
1. 一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)一般现在时用来表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。
例如,“I usually go to school by bus.”(我通常乘坐公交车去学校。
)一般现在时的肯定句构成为主语 + 动词原形,否定句构成为主语 +do/does + not + 动词原形,疑问句构成为do/does + 主语 + 动词原形?2. 一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)一般过去时用来表示过去某个时间里完成的动作。
例如,“I played basketball yesterday.”(昨天我打了篮球。
)一般过去时的肯定句构成为主语 + 动词过去式,否定句构成为主语 + did not + 动词原形,疑问句构成为did + 主语 + 动词原形?3. 现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)现在进行时用来表示现在正在进行的动作。
例如,“I am eating breakfast now.”(我现在正在吃早餐。
)现在进行时的构成为主语+ am/is/are + 动词-ing形式。
4. 现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense)现在完成时用来表示从过去某一时间到现在一直持续的动作或状态。
例如,“I have lived here for two years.”(我在这里住了两年了。
)现在完成时的构成为主语 + have/has + 动词过去分词。
5. 过去进行时(Past Continuous Tense)过去进行时用来表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。
例如,“I was watching TV at 8 o'clock last night.”(昨晚8点钟我正在看电视。
基数词:0-19 20-90 100 1,000 10,000 100,000 1,000,000…4,056=four thousand and fifty-six23,813=twenty-three thousand,eight hundred and thirteen567,110=five hundred and sixty-seven thousand,one hundred and ten6,425,200=six million,four hundred and twenty-five thousand,two hundred基数词:表示数目的词称为基数词。
其形式如下:(1).从1——10 one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten.(2).从11——19 eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen.这里除eleven,twelve,thirteen,fifteen,eighteen为特殊形式外,fourteen,sixteen,seventeen,nineteen都是由其个位数形式后添加后缀-teen 构成。
(3).从21——99 整数几十中除twenty,thirty, forty,fifty,eighty为特殊形式外,sixty,seventy,ninety都是其个位数形式后添加后缀-ty构成。
表示几十几时,在几十和个位基数词形式之间添加连字符“-” 21 twenty-one 76 seventy-six(4).百位数个数基数词形式加“hundred”,表示几百,在几十几与百位间加上and.101 a hundred and one 320 three hundred and twenty 648 six hundred and forty-eight(5).千位数以上从数字的右端向左端数起,每三位数加一个逗号“,”。
七年级英语下册知识点总结Unit 1 Dream homes一、重点词组、句型1、Would you like to live in the palace, Eddie? 埃迪,你想住宫殿里吗?①Would you like sth? 肯定回答:Yes, please. 否定回答:No, thanks.②Would you like to do sth? 肯定回答:Yes, I’d like/love to. 否定回答:I’d like/love to, but…2、There are twenty restaurants in town. 镇上有二十家餐馆。
There are about 8,000,000 people living in London. 大约有八百万人住在伦敦。
①表示某地有……,用there be 句型,谓语动词就近原则。
There (be) an art room, a music room and two computer rooms in our school.②表示有事情要做,用there be sth to do。
There are lots of things (see) in Beijing..③表示有某人正在做某事,用there be sb doing sth.。
On game shows, there are always famous people (talk) about their lives.3、I live in a town 15 miles from London. 我住在离伦敦15 英里的一个镇上。
be far (away) from 离……远,但出现具体距离时,不用farMy home is from the school.My home is 5 kilometres from the school. A. away B. far C. close D. next to 4.have fun with sb./sth.和某人/某物玩得开心have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心have(has/had) fun= have(has/had) a good time= enjoy(enjoyed) o nself(myself/yourself/youselves……)5、I also have a bedroom of my own. =I also have my own bedroom. 我也有自己的房间。
补充:1.句子的构成初中一年级上语法1.in,on,at表示时间的应用in +parts of day(evening,morning,etc) /month/season/yearon + day (Sunday, etc)/date(1 July,etc)/parts of a special day( Sunday morning)/special holidays(Children’s Day)at + time of day (seven o’clock)/ age(6 years old)2.频率副词never, seldom,sometimes,often,usually,always3.疑问副词的用法what,which,who,whose,when,why,how4.可数名词与不可数名词5.some和any的用法6.There be句型7.现在进行时及动词+ing的用法初中一年级下语法1.序数词与基数词2.一般将来时:will与shall、be going to3.名词所有格名字+’s,mine,yours,ours,theirs,his,hers,its4.冠词a,an, the的用法5.表示方位的介词In front of, behind,inside,outside,above,below,over,under6.一般过去式及过去分词+ed的用法7.can,could,may的用法8.What 和How开头的感叹句9形容词的用法,在句子中的位置10.不定代词的用法Somebody, someone, somethingAnybody, anyone, anythingNobody, no one, nothingEverybody, everyone, everthing初中二年级上语法1.比较级、最高级的用法than作为比较级、the+最高级的用法+er 及+est 的用法,most+形容词表示最高级2. more…than, fewer….than,less..than, the most, the fewest, the least的用法3. as…as的用法4.反身代词的用法Myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves5.祈使句的用法肯定:Open the door.否定:Don’t close the window.礼貌些:Please….6.表示建议should和had better的用法7.may来表示可能性的用法(区别初一下7,may作为询问语气的用法)8.不定式用法9.用不定式表示目的,用in order to表示目的10. A.“动词+宾语+不定式”结构,即,动词+宾语+to do(不定式)可用这类结构的常用动词有advise, allow, ask, bear, beg, bother, cause, command, determine, encourage, expect, forbid, force, get, hate, help, intend, invite, leave, like, mean, need, order, permit, persuade, prefer, request, remind, request, teach, tell, trouble, want, warn, wish等。
基数词:0-19 20-90 100 1,000 10,000 100,000 1,000,000…4,056=four thousand and fifty-six23,813=twenty-three thousand,eight hundred and thirteen567,110=five hundred and sixty-seven thousand,one hundred and ten6,425,200=six million,four hundred and twenty-five thousand,two hundred基数词:表示数目的词称为基数词。
其形式如下:(1).从1——10 one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten.(2).从11——19 eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen.这里除eleven,twelve,thirteen,fifteen,eighteen为特殊形式外,fourteen,sixteen,seventeen,nineteen都是由其个位数形式后添加后缀-teen 构成。
(3).从21——99 整数几十中除twenty,thirty, forty,fifty,eighty为特殊形式外,sixty,seventy,ninety都是其个位数形式后添加后缀-ty构成。
表示几十几时,在几十和个位基数词形式之间添加连字符“-” 21 twenty-one 76 seventy-six(4).百位数个数基数词形式加“hundred”,表示几百,在几十几与百位间加上and.101 a hundred and one 320 three hundred and twenty 648 six hundred and forty-eight(5).千位数以上从数字的右端向左端数起,每三位数加一个逗号“,”。
从右开始,第一个“,”前的数字后添加thousand,第二个“,”前面的数字后添加million,第三个“,”前的数字后添加billion。
然后一节一节分别表示,两个逗号之间最大的数为百位数形式。
2,648 two thousand six hundred and forty-eight16,250,064 sixteen million two hundred and fifty thousand sixty-four5,237,166,234 five billion,two hundred and thirty-seven million,one hundred and sixty-six thousand,two hundred and thirty-four(6).基数词在表示确切的数字时,不能使用百、千、百万、十亿的复数形式;但是,当基数词表示不确切数字,如成百、成千上万,三三两两时,基数词则以复数形式出现。
There are hundreds of people in the hall.大厅里有数以百计的人。
Thousands and thousands of people come to visit the Museum of QinTerra-Cotta Warriors and Horses every day.每天有成千上万的人来参观秦兵马俑博物馆。
有时两个复数形式的基数词连用可写为:hundreds of thousands of , tens of hundreds of 等等。
They went to the theatre in twos and threes.他们三三两两地来到了剧院。
(7).表示人的不确切岁数或年代,用几十的复数形式表示。
He became a professor in his thirties.他三十多岁时成为了教授。
She died of lung cancer in forties.她四十来岁时死于肺癌。
It was in the 1960s.那是在二十世纪六十年代。
(8).基数词的句法功能基数词在句中可作主语、宾语、定语、表语、同位语。
The two happily opened the box.两个人高兴地打开了盒子。
(作主语)I need three altogether.我总共需要三个。
(作宾语)Four students are playing volleyball outside.四个学生在外面打排球。
(作定语)We are sixteen.我们是16个人。
(作表语)They three tried to finish the task before sunset.他们三个人尽力想在日落前完成任务。
(作同位语)序数词:表示日期、楼层、结果、编号等。
1.第一类first (1st) 第一second (2nd) 第二third (3rd) 第三(在括号里的是缩写形式,均在阿拉伯数字后面加上相应序数词的最后两个字母构成,以下各类与此相同。
)这类序数词只有三个,在整个序数词里面是特殊的,就和第一类基数词一样,需要逐个地硬记下来。
2、第二类:fourth (4th) 第四fifth (5th) 第五sixth (6th) 第六seventh (7th) 第七eighth (8th) 第八ninth (9th) 第九tenth (10th) 第十eleventh (11th) 第十一twelfth (12th) 第十二thirteenth (13th) 第十三fourteenth (14th) 第十四fifteenth (15th) 第十五sixteenth (16th) 第十六seventeenth (17th) 第十七eighteenth (18th) 第十八nineteenth (19th) 第十九这一类序数词共有十六个。
均在相应的基数词后面加上后缀-th构成。
要注意其中fifth、eighth、ninth、twelth四个词的拼法。
3、第三类:twentieth (20th) 第二十thirtieth (30th) 第三十fortieth (40th) 第四十fiftieth (50th) 第五十sixtieth (60th) 第六十seventieth (70th) 第七十eightieth (80th) 第八十ninetieth (90th) 第九十这一类全是十位整数的序数词,共八个。
它们的构成方法是:先将相应的十位整数的基数词词尾-ty中的y改成i,然后在加上后缀-eth。
4、第四类:thirty-first (31th) 第三十一一般将来时:will +动词原形,shall + 动词原形(但只能用于we/ I 第一人称)is/ am/ are going to + 动词原形定义:一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。
如:tomorrow(明天),next week (下周),from now on(从现在开始);in the future(将来)等。
一般将来时由助动词shall(第一人称),will(第二、三人称)动词原形构成。
shall 和will 常常缩写成'll ,紧接在主语之后。
其否定式shall not 和will not 的缩写式分别为shan't 和won't。
句型:肯定句:I/We shall/will go. You/He/She/They Will go.否定句:I/We shall/will not go. You/He/She/They Will not go.疑问句:Shall I/we go? Will you/he/she/they go? 简略回答:(肯)Yes,主语shall/will (否) No,主语shall/will not特殊疑问句:一般将来时的特殊疑问句是将疑问词放在句首,后接一般疑问句(就主语提问时,以疑问词who开头的疑问词除外)----- why will you be here on Sunday?(周日你为什么将要在这儿?)-----I will have a meeting on Sunday(我将要在周日举行一个聚会)(对特殊疑问句要进行具体回答)一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改any,and改or,第一二人称互换We are going to go on an outing this weekend.-------Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? 被动句:will/shall+be+v.ed(及物动词过去分词)The letter will be sent tomorrow 这封信明天将寄出去We shall be punished if we break the rule 如果我们违反规定,我们将受到惩罚。
表达方法:(1)shall/will+v原型(2)be going to+v原型(3)用现在进行时表示(be,come,leave,start,arrive)(4) 用“be+动词不定式”或“be about to +v 原形”表示be gonging to和will 区别:近期、眼下就要发生的事情;时间较远一些He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day.根据主管判断将来肯定发生的事;客观上势必发生的事He is seriously ill. He is going to die. He will be twenty years old.含有“计划,准备”之意;没有这个意思She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour.条件状语从句的主句中,一般不用be going to, 而多用will时间状语1)tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening2)next year/week/month/hour/day/century 3)in+一段时间4)in the future 5)this afternoon/Sunday/evening 6)from now on 7)one day,someday (未来的)某天8)soon代词是代替名词的一种词类。