大学英语二夜大本科英语试卷及答案

《英语二》本科考试试卷（A卷）考试时间：120分钟考试方式：（开卷/闭卷）I．V ocabulary andStructure(1.5分×20=30)1. This kind of medicine can_____ an acid condition.A) cure B) describesC) treat D) overcome2. The train sped south and Beijing was_____.A) out of sight B) out of viewC) out of mind D) out of place3. He is not a well—traveled man because he had been to France_____.A) many a time B) much timeC) many time D) each a time4. The visitor came into the ward with a _____ of fresh flowers in his hand.A) The visitor B) patchC) bunch D) brood5. I couldn’t_____ what’s in his sleeves.A) figure up B) figure forC) figure on D) figure out6. Tom believed that he received lots of_____ from his English teacher, not only the knowledge but also the meaning of life.A) interests B) benefitsC) profits D) advantages7. It took them years to plan and save, and now their dream_____ at last.A) became B) went trueC) came true D) got true8. The man who murdered his wife was_____ according to the law.A) practiced B) fulfilledC) executed D) performed 9. He was a _____ young fellow and I had no heart to refuse him.A) decent B) suitableC) fit D) right10. The police will give you a ticket if you _____ the speed limit.A) beat B) excelC) exceed D) surpass11. The doctor knew how to _____ an emergency like this.A) deal in B) settle withC) act on D) cope with12. Hardly_____ when a bomb exploded.A) the bus had started B) had the bus startedC) the bus had been started D) did the bus start13. He’ll never succeed, _____ hard he tries.A) however B) whereverC) no matter D) whenever14. The reason_____ I’m writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A) because B) whyC) for D) as15. He lives in a house_____ is white.A) whose roof B) that roof thatC) that roof D) which roof16. _____ emergency, dial 110.A) In spite of B) But forC) In case of D) Because of17. We have no right to interfere_____ the interval affairs of Iran.A) with B) inC) into D) by18. Now_____ picture yourself as vividly as possible.A) have B) let’sC) do D) to19. Great efforts are needed before we can_____ our goal.A) reach B) arriveC) attain D) get20. It was in Waterloo that Napoleon _____ his end.A) came B) hadC) met D) gotⅡ.Reading Comprehension(2分×15)Passage OneIf someone tells you he fought in the Swiss Navy and speak Swiss, don’t believe a word he says. Switzerland is a landlocked nation. It hasn’t gone to war in over a century. And there is no such a thing as the Swiss language. Switzerland is located among the highest mountains of western Europe. The Air River flows in the north and the Rhine River cuts through the south. Many beautiful lakes serve as tourist attractions.More than 6, 300.000 people live in Switzerland. The national languages are German, French and Italian. About70%of the people speak German. Nearly everyone speaks at least two of the national languages. About49% of the country is Roman Catholic(天主教主)，and 48% is Protestant(新教徒).Zurich is the largest city, with over 375,000 people. The capital, Bern, has a population of about 145,000. The city of Geneva is famous. The Red Cross was founded there, and the League of Nations started in Geneva after World War I.The Swiss have a 99% literacy rate. This means that 99% of the people can read and write. Many children from other nations enroll in Swiss schools. The Swiss have a high standard of living. Foreign residents, who represent20% of all workers, are willing to take the lower-paying jobs that the Swiss do not apply for.The nation is Federation of 23 states, which have history of independence. Since 1848 they have joined to forma common government. But they still maintain their independent character.21. A ‘landlocked nation’in Paragraph 1 is a country_____ .A. with a lot of rocks in its landB. with good sea portsC. with only a small navyD. surrounded by land22. Which of the following is true of the passage?A. Less than 30% of the Swiss can speak French.B. Less than 20% of the Swiss can speak Italian.C. Most Swiss speak two languages or more.D. Most Swiss speak only German.23. Which of the following is best known for its international activities?A. Zurich BB. BernC. GenevaD. The Aar River24. Why do foreign residents prefer to work in Switzerland?A. Because they live there anyway.B. Because they do not mind the low pay.C. Because the country is famous for its beautiful scenery.D. Because the country is rich.25. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. one of the Best Countries in the World.B. An Introduction to Switzerland.C. A beautiful and Rich Country.D. The Good Points of Switzerland.Passage Two:The sea has always interested men. From it can get food, minerals and treasure. For thousands of years, he could sail on it. But he could not go far beneath its surface.Man wants to explore deep into the sea. However, he is not a fish. Because he must breathe air, he can not stay under the water surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems.A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or special mixture of gases. He can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above. He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a hose and a mouthpiece.Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water push against a diver deep in the sea. His body is under great pressure. When a diver is un der great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rise to the surface, the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly ,the gases in his blood form bubbles. The diver is then suffering from the bends (潜水员病)。

一、Match the following phrases.词组搭配（本大题15小题，每小题1分，共15分）二、Choose the best one to complete the sentences. 选择最佳答案，完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1._____ there won’t be of much help.A. his goingB. he goesC. him goingD. his to go2.The knife needs _____. We must have it _____.A. sharpen, sharpenB. sharpened, sharpeningC. sharpening, sharpenedD. to sharpen, sharpened3.It’s a great honor for me _____ to visit here.A. to inviteB. having been invitedC. invitedD. to have been invited4.The waiter was made _____ to the guest.A. apologizeB. to apologizeC. apologizingD. to be apologized5.______ for several weeks, the small town was short of food and clothing.A. As having floodedB. As floodingC. Having been floodedD. To flood6._____ had I arrived at the airport ______ the plane took off.A. No sooner; thenB. Hardly; whenC. It was not until; thatD. Not until; that7.Washington was father of America, _____ is known to all.A. whatB. thatC. asD. it8._____, the soldier went on fighting.A. wounded as he wasB. as he was woundedC. though was he woundedD. wounded though was he9.____ surprised me most was that she didn’t even know ____ the difference between the two lies.A. What, whereB. What, whatC. That, whereD. That, what10.The little hero is worth _____.A. learning fromB. being learned fromC. being learnedD. learning三、Translate the following into Chinese. 英译中（本大题共5小题，每小题4 分，共20分）1.In fact, communication is only successful when both the sender and the receiverunderstand the same information as a result of the communication.2.Its critics complain of the cost, but the Open University is probably the cheapest and themost far-reaching method yet found of spreading further education.3.The highest concentration of cold viruses anywhere is found under the thumbnails of aboy, although the viruses can survive for hours on skin or other smooth surfaces.4.Because President Bush believes the strength of America lies in the hearts and souls oftheir citizens, he has supported programs that encourage individuals to help their neighbors in need.5.The person may make a claim against us and the court may make a decision on damagesagainst us that are so high that it takes most of our income for the rest of our lives to make the payments.四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Task 1：Read Task 1 and answer the following questions in no more than 4 words.回答下列问题，回答不超过4个词。

大学生英语二级考试答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go to a concertB. Go to the cinemaC. Go to a partyD. Stay at home答案：C2. How much did the man pay for the book?A. $10B. $15C. $20D. $25答案：B3. What time does the train leave?A. 7:00 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 9:00 a.m.D. 10:00 a.m.答案：A4. Where are the speakers?A. In a libraryB. In a restaurantC. In a classroomD. In a park5. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Snowy答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleepB. The effects of lack of sleepC. The benefits of exerciseD. The relationship between diet and health答案：B7. According to the passage, which of the following is a sign of sleep deprivation?A. Increased appetiteB. Decreased appetiteC. Improved memoryD. Decreased memory答案：D8. What does the author suggest to improve sleep quality?A. Taking naps during the dayB. Drinking coffee before bedtimeC. Exercising regularlyD. Eating a large meal before sleepPassage 29. What is the purpose of the article?A. To introduce a new technologyB. To discuss the impact of social mediaC. To promote a new productD. To analyze a marketing strategy答案：A10. How does the new technology work?A. By using artificial intelligenceB. By using virtual realityC. By using augmented realityD. By using machine learning答案：A11. What is the advantage of the new technology mentioned in the passage?A. It is cost-effectiveB. It is user-friendlyC. It is environmentally friendlyD. It is highly accurate答案：B12. What is the author's attitude towards the new technology?A. SkepticalB. OptimisticC. NeutralD. Critical答案：B三、词汇与语法（共20分）13. The company has decided to ________ the project due to financial difficulties.A. launchB. cancelC. postponeD. promote答案：B14. She is a very talented musician; she can play the piano, the violin, and she is also a good ________.A. singerB. dancerC. painterD. writer答案：A15. The weather was so cold that we had to ________ our departure.A. delayB. cancelC. postponeD. accelerate答案：C16. The teacher asked the students to ________ the sentences into English.A. translateB. interpretC. convertD. transform答案：A17. Despite his young age, he has already ________ asuccessful career.A. embarked onB. set upC. taken overD. moved on答案：A四、写作（共30分）18. Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education". You should write at least 120 words. (指导：请以“现代教育中技术的作用”为题写一篇不少于120字的短文。

英语2本科试题及答案一、单项选择题（共20分，每小题1分）1. The book is worth _______.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read答案：C2. I don't think it any use _______ to him.A. to talkB. talkC. talkingD. talked答案：C3. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _______ his arguments in favor of the theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. on which to baseD. which to base on答案：B4. The manager put forward a suggestion that the work _______ before the end of the month.A. would be finishedB. will be finishedC. be finishedD. to be finished答案：C5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, _______ the latest report on the accident.A. to be writtenB. being writtenC. writingD. written答案：C6. The students, _______ a long vacation, were very happy.A. having hadB. havingC. to haveD. had答案：B7. _______ the truth, he didn't pass the exam.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案：C8. _______ the truth, he is a good boy.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案：C9. _______ the problem, we'll have a meeting to discuss it.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Solve答案：A10. _______ the problem, we'll have a meeting to discuss it.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Solve二、完形填空（共20分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从11-30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

大学英语2考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共40分）1. The meeting will be held ________ next week.A. sometimeB. sometimeC. some timeD. some times答案：A2. The company has decided to ________ the new product line.A. launchB. lashC. batchD. match答案：A3. She is ________ to be the best candidate for the position.A. qualifiedB. qualityC. quantityD. quiet答案：A4. The professor's lecture was so ________ that many students fell asleep.A. boringB. bornC. boronD. borne答案：A5. He ________ the truth to avoid any further argument.A. concealedB. conceivedC. dealedD. revealed答案：A6. The company is expected to ________ a new policy soon.A. implementB. impedeC. impedimentD. implementer答案：A7. The book is ________ for its detailed analysis of the subject.A. famousB. infamousC. namelessD. nameful答案：A8. The ________ of the building was completed in 2010.A. constructionB. destructionC. instructionD. deconstruction答案：A9. She has a ________ memory and can remember every detail.A. photographicB. photoC. graphicD. graphic答案：A10. The ________ of the river is very fast, making it dangerous for swimmers.A. currentB. currencyC. occurD. occurence答案：A11. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A. commencementB. commencementC. commencementD. commencement答案：A12. The ________ of the company has been growing steadily.A. revenueB. revenueC. revenueD. revenue答案：A13. The ________ of the city is known for its rich history.A. architectureB. architectC. architectureD. architecture答案：A14. The ________ of the book is quite complex.A. plotB. plotC. plotD. plot答案：A15. The ________ of the experiment was successful.A. outcomeB. outcomeC. outcomeD. outcome答案：A16. The ________ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.A. missionB. emissionC. missionD. mission答案：A17. The ________ of the forest is a major concern for environmentalists.A. deforestationB. deforestationC. deforestationD. deforestation答案：A18. The ________ of the new law was met with mixed reactions.A. enforcementB. enforcementC. enforcementD. enforcement答案：A19. The ________ of the old building has been approved.A. renovationB. renovationC. renovationD. renovation答案：A20. The ________ of the team is very important for the success of the project.A. collaborationB. collaborationC. collaborationD. collaboration答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.答案：mission2. The ________ of the forest is a major concern for environmentalists.答案：deforestation3. The ________ of the new law was met with mixed reactions.答案：enforcement4. The ________ of the old building has been approved.答案：renovation5. The ________ of the team is very important for the success of the project.答案：collaboration6. The ________ of the meeting will be held in the conference room.答案：location7. The ________ of the book is quite complex.答案：plot8. The ________ of the river is very fast, making it dangerous for swimmers.答案：current9. She has a ________ memory and can remember every detail.答案：photographic10.。

大学英语二级考试题答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A. He thinks it's fair.B. He thinks it's too strict.C. He thinks it's unnecessary.Answer: B2. What does the woman plan to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Visit her parents.C. Stay at home.Answer: A3. Where are the speakers most likely to be?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C. In a restaurant.Answer: C4. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A travel plan.B. A job interview.C. A movie review.Answer: A5. Why does the man sound disappointed?A. He missed the bus.B. He lost his wallet.C. He failed the exam.Answer: A二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the author's purpose in writing the article?A. To inform readers about a new trend.B. To persuade readers to adopt a certain lifestyle.C. To entertain readers with a humorous story.Answer: A7. According to the article, which of the following is NOT a benefit of the trend mentioned?A. It saves time.B. It reduces stress.C. It increases productivity.Answer: CPassage 28. What does the study mentioned in the passage suggest?A. People are more likely to lie when they are tired.B. People are less likely to lie when they are tired.C. People's ability to lie is not affected by their level of tiredness.Answer: A9. What is the main focus of the study?A. The effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive functions.B. The relationship between sleep deprivation and lying.C. The impact of lying on sleep quality.Answer: BPassage 310. What is the author's opinion about the subject discussed?A. It is a positive development.B. It is a negative development.C. It is a neutral development.Answer: A11. What is the main argument of the article?A. The subject is beneficial for the economy.B. The subject is harmful to the environment.C. The subject is beneficial for society.Answer: C三、词汇与语法（共20分）12. The company has announced that it will ________ its new product line next month.A. launchB. landC. crashAnswer: A13. Despite the heavy rain, the concert ________ as scheduled.A. went offB. went onC. went outAnswer: B14. The professor's lecture was so ________ that the students couldn't follow him.A. complicatedB. complexC. complicatedAnswer: A15. The government has decided to ________ the regulations to protect the environment.A. enforceB. enforceableC. enforcementAnswer: A四、翻译（共15分）16. 随着科技的发展，人们的生活越来越便利。

大学生英语二级考试答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man suggest they do?A. Go to the cinemaB. Visit a museumC. Have a picnicD. Go shopping答案：C2. What is the woman's major?A. BiologyB. ChemistryC. PhysicsD. Geology答案：B3. Why is the man late?A. He missed the bus.B. He got up late.C. He had a meeting.D. He was caught in traffic.答案：D4. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A bookB. A movieC. A playD. A lecture答案：A5. What does the woman mean by saying "It's a long story"?A. She doesn't want to talk about it.B. She's not sure what happened.C. She's about to tell a complicated story.D. She's just being polite.答案：C二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of napping.D. The relationship between sleep and health.答案：B7. According to the passage, which of the following is a symptom of sleep deprivation?A. Improved memoryB. Increased appetiteC. Decreased alertnessD. Enhanced mood答案：C8. What does the author suggest as a solution to sleep deprivation?A. Taking stimulantsB. Exercising moreC. Reducing stressD. Taking naps during the day答案：DPassage 29. What is the purpose of the article?A. To advertise a new product.B. To discuss the history of a company.C. To announce a new partnership.D. To introduce a new service.答案：D10. What is one of the features of the new service mentioned in the article?A. It is available 24/7.B. It requires a subscription.C. It offers personalized recommendations.D. It is free for the first month.答案：C11. How can customers access the new service?A. Through a mobile app.B. At a physical store.C. Via a website.D. By phone.答案：A12. What is the author's tone in the article?A. InformativeB. PersuasiveC. CriticalD. Humorous三、词汇与语法（共20分）13. The experiment was _______ successful, but it was not without its problems.A. relativelyB. absolutelyC. completelyD. necessarily答案：A14. She is one of the most _______ athletes in the world.A. talentedB. skillfulC. giftedD. proficient答案：C15. The company has decided to _______ its operations to new markets.A. extendB. expandC. stretchD. broaden答案：B16. Despite the heavy rain, they _______ the game.A. called offB. gave upC. postponedD. canceled17. The teacher asked the students to _______ their essays by next Monday.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down答案：A四、翻译（共15分）18. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：这个项目的成功在很大程度上归功于团队的合作。

大学英语二级考试题答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) What is the man's major?A. EnglishB. Computer ScienceC. Business AdministrationD. Engineering答案：B2. B) Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?A. She has to work overtime.B. She is not interested in the movie.C. She has already seen it.D. She has to prepare for an exam.答案：D3. C) What time does the library close today?A. At 5:00 p.m.B. At 6:00 p.m.C. At 7:00 p.m.D. At 8:00 p.m.答案：C4. D) What is the woman's opinion about the new policy?A. She thinks it's too strict.B. She believes it's necessary.C. She finds it confusing.D. She considers it unfair.答案：B5. A) How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. $20B. $30C. $40D. $50答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. According to the passage, what is the main cause of the environmental problem?A. Industrial pollutionB. DeforestationC. Climate changeD. Urbanization答案：A7. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem?A. Stricter regulationsB. International cooperationC. Technological innovationD. Public awareness campaigns答案：BPassage 28. What is the purpose of the study mentioned in the passage?A. To find out the most effective teaching method.B. To compare the performance of different age groups.C. To investigate the impact of stress on memory.D. To analyze the effects of sleep on learning.答案：D9. Which group performed the best in the memory test?A. The group that slept 6 hoursB. The group that slept 8 hoursC. The group that slept 10 hoursD. The group that did not sleep at all答案：CPassage 310. What is the author's view on the new technology?A. It is revolutionary.B. It is overrated.C. It is promising.D. It is controversial.答案：C11. What is the main advantage of the new technology?A. It is cost-effective.B. It is user-friendly.C. It is environmentally friendly.D. It is highly efficient.答案：D三、词汇与语法（共20分）12. The company has announced that it will ________ a new product next month.A. launchB. landC. crashD. crash答案：A13. Despite the heavy rain, they ________ the game.A. called offB. gave upC. carried onD. put off答案：C14. She is not only a talented singer but also a ________ dancer.A. gracefulB. gracefulC. gracefulD. graceful答案：A15. The experiment was a success, ________ the results were better than expected.A. andB. butC. orD. so答案：A四、翻译（共15分）16. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越方便。

专升本大学英语2考试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

AThe Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and do business. However, with its benefits come risks. Cybersecurity is a growing concern for individuals and businesses alike. Personal information can be stolen, and financial transactions can be compromised. It is crucial to take precautions to protect our online activities.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The risks of the Internet.C. Cybersecurity.D. Online transactions.2. What is considered an essential part of daily life according to the passage?A. Communication.B. The Internet.C. Personal information.D. Financial transactions.3. What is the author's concern regarding the Internet?A. Its speed.B. Its security.C. Its cost.D. Its accessibility.4. What is suggested as a necessary action?A. Ignoring the risks.B. Paying more for better security.C. Taking precautions.D. Avoiding online activities.BVolunteering is a selfless act that can benefit both the volunteer and the community. It allows individuals to give back to society and help those in need. Moreover, volunteering can provide valuable experience and skills that can be useful in one's career. It also fosters a sense of community and belonging. Many organizations are always looking for volunteers to support their causes.5. What is the main idea of the text?A. The drawbacks of volunteering.B. The benefits of volunteering for society.C. The benefits of volunteering for the individual.D. The importance of volunteering.6. What can volunteering provide to an individual?A. Monetary rewards.B. Valuable experience.C. Higher social status.D. Financial security.7. What is one of the outcomes of volunteering?A. A sense of isolation.B. A sense of community.C. A sense of competition.D. A sense of superiority.8. What is often sought by organizations in the text?A. Financial donations.B. Skilled professionals.C. Volunteers.D. Government support.二、词汇与语法（共30分，每题3分）用所给单词的适当形式填空。

大学英语二级考试答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the woman going to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Visit her parents.C. Go to the beach.D. Attend a concert.答案：B2. Why did the man refuse the job offer?A. The salary was too low.B. He had another job offer.C. He wanted to travel.D. He didn't like the working hours.答案：A3. What time does the train leave?A. 6:00 am.B. 7:30 am.C. 8:15 am.D. 9:45 am.答案：C4. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.D. Snowy.答案：A5. What does the woman think about the movie?A. It's too long.B. It's very exciting.C. It's boring.D. It's educational.答案：C二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of a balanced diet.C. The impact of stress on health.D. The role of sleep in well-being.答案：C7. According to the passage, which of the following can help reduce stress?A. Listening to music.B. Drinking coffee.C. Playing video games.D. Watching TV.答案：APassage 28. What is the author's opinion about online shopping?A. It is very convenient.B. It can save money.C. It is time-consuming.D. It can be frustrating.答案：A9. What does the author suggest doing before making a purchase online?A. Reading product reviews.B. Comparing prices.C. Checking the return policy.D. Asking for discounts.答案：B三、词汇与语法（共20分）10. The company has announced that it will ________ a new product next month.A. launchB. landC. crashD. crash答案：A11. She was so ________ in her work that she didn't hear the phone ring.A. absorbedB. distractedC. boredD. annoyed答案：A12. The weather forecast says it will be ________ tomorrow.A. cloudyB. sunnyC. rainyD. snowy答案：B13. The teacher asked the students to ________ the essay in their own words.A. rewriteB. copyC. memorizeD. translate答案：A14. The meeting was ________ important that we couldn't afford to miss it.A. soB. veryC. tooD. such答案：A四、翻译（共15分）15. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：这个项目的成功很大程度上取决于团队的合作。

大学英语二考试及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the increase in obesity rates?A. Unhealthy eating habitsB. Lack of physical activityC. Both A and BD. Neither A nor B2. What does the author suggest as the best way to prevent obesity?A. Eating lessB. Exercing moreC. A combination of both A and BD. None of the above3. What is the author's opinion on the role of government in combating obesity?A. The government should take responsibility for the obesity crisis.B. The government should not interfere in people's personal choices.C. The government should focus on promoting healthy lifestyles.D. The government should invest more in medical research.4. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To discuss the causes of obesityB. To argue for government intervention in obesity preventionC. To present different perspectives on obesityD. To provide solutions to the obesity problem5. What is the author's tone throughout the passage?A. InformativeB. PersuasiveC. CriticalD. Neutral二、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）The obesity epidemic has become a significant public health concern in many countries. It is estimated that over 1.9 billion adults worldwide are overweight, and of these, more than 650 million are obese. The rise in obesity rates has been attributed to a variety of factors, including 6 changes in lifestyle, diet, and physical activity levels.6. A. significantB. minorC. majorD. negligible7. A. approximatelyB. exactlyC. nearlyD. about8. A. factorsB. causesC. reasonsD. elements9. A. includingB. containingC. comprisingD. involving10. A. changesB. shiftsC. alterationsD. modifications三、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）11. The company has decided to ________ the project due to financial difficulties.A. put offB. put awayC. put upD. put down12. Despite his lack of experience, he managed to ________ a good impression at the job interview.A. makeB. leaveC. createD. form13. The new policy will come into ________ next month.A. effectB. useC. practiceD. action14. She is an excellent student, ________ she always gets top grades in her exams.A. forB. soC. becauseD. though15. The museum is open to the public ________ Mondays and Tuesdays.A. exceptB. besidesC. includingD. besides四、翻译（共20分，每题5分）16. 随着科技的发展，越来越多的人选择在线购物。

大学英语2考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go to a concertB. Go to the cinemaC. Go shoppingD. Attend a lecture答案：B2. How long did it take the man to finish his homework?A. 1 hourB. 2 hoursC. 3 hoursD. 4 hours答案：C3. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all ears"?A. She is bored.B. She is eager to listen.C. She is not interested.D. She is sleepy.答案：B...20. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The benefits of working alone.C. The drawbacks of group projects.D. The challenges of managing a team.答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The article discusses the impact of social media on teenagers' mental health. It suggests that excessive use of social media can lead to increased stress and anxiety among young people.21. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The effects of social media on physical health.B. The effects of social media on mental health.C. The benefits of social media for teenagers.D. The dangers of social media addiction.答案：B...Passage 3The passage explores the concept of sustainable living and its importance in preserving the environment for future generations.31. According to the passage, what is the key to sustainableliving?A. Reducing waste.B. Using renewable energy.C. Conserving natural resources.D. All of the above.答案：D...三、词汇与语法（共20分）36. The teacher asked the students to ________ the sentences into English.A. translateB. transmitC. transformD. transport答案：A...45. If it hadn't been for your help, we ________ the project on time.A. wouldn't have finishedB. didn't finishC. hadn't finishedD. wouldn't finish答案：A四、写作（共30分）46. Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Education". You should write at least 120 words. (30 points)结束语：请仔细检查你的试卷，确保所有答案都已填写在答题卡上，并且没有遗漏任何题目。

英语2本科试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The meeting will be held ________ the morning of June 10th.A. inB. onC. atD. by答案：B2. The company has ________ a new policy to improve the working environment.A. introducedB. inventedC. createdD. developed答案：A3. Despite the heavy rain, she managed to ________ themeeting on time.A. attendB. reachC. arriveD. get答案：C4. The book is ________ interesting that I can't put it down.A. soB. suchC. veryD. too答案：A5. He is ________ a good speaker that he always keeps his audience engaged.A. suchB. soC. veryD. too答案：B6. The project is expected to ________ a significant impact on the local economy.A. haveB. makeC. createD. produce答案：D7. It is ________ that the government should take immediate action.A. urgentB. necessaryC. importantD. crucial答案：D8. The scientist ________ the theory after years of research.A. provedB. confirmedC. establishedD. validated答案：A9. She is ________ to the idea of traveling abroad for her studies.A. openB. closedC. opposedD. indifferent答案：A10. The company is looking for ways to ________ its market share.A. increaseB. enhanceC. expandD. grow答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (重要的) of regular exercise cannot be overstated.答案：importance2. The ________ (结果) of the election will be announced later today.答案：outcome3. The ________ (目的) of the meeting is to discuss the new marketing strategy.答案：objective4. The ________ (影响) of climate change is felt worldwide. 答案：impact5. The ________ (细节) of the contract need to be reviewed carefully.答案：terms6. The ________ (过程) of the experiment was quite complex. 答案：procedure7. The ________ (原因) for the delay was not immediately clear.答案：cause8. The ________ (方法) used in the study was innovative.答案：approach9. The ________ (条件) for the loan were quite strict.答案：requirements10. The ________ (结果) of the negotiations will be known soon.答案：outcome三、阅读理解（每题4分，共40分）阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。

大学英语二试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A) Yes, he did.B) No, he didn’t.C) We don’t know.[录音内容]M: Did you go to the library yesterday?F: Yes, I did.[答案] A) Yes, he did.2. B) 根据所听短文，回答问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容][短文内容略][答案] The main idea of the passage is [根据短文内容给出的中心思想].二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A) The article mainly discusses the importance of environmental protection.B) The article mainly introduces the latest technology in environmental protection.C) The article mainly analyzes the causes of environmental pollution.[短文内容略][答案] A) The article mainly discusses the importance of environmental protection.2. 根据短文内容，回答以下问题。

Why is the author concerned about the environmental issues?[答案] The author is concerned about environmental issues because [根据短文内容给出原因].三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

夜⼤本科⼤学英语第⼆册复习卷英语复习卷I. V ocabulary and Structure.（30⼩题，30%）Test 31. I was particularly impressed by her B and soft voice.A. hard B . tender C. honest D. wild2. Stress-related illness is a co mmon B in big cities.A. accident B . phenomenon C. scene D. incident3. Drunk as he was, Tom still found his A home.A. way B . road C. line D. direction4. He is not in the C touched by her beauty.A. little B . biggest C. least D. best5. If a car suddenly pulls out in front of you, your A reaction may include fear and anger.A. initial B . special C. final D. primary6. The nurse carefully D the needle into his left arm.A. pulled B . took C. shot D. inserted7. After I sent the letter asking for a job, I had nothing to do but D the answerA. waited for B . received C. await for D. await8. Her A in the new play received much praise.A. performance B . behavior C. manner D. way9. The project turned out to be a failure and the manager was accused of A his duties.A. neglecting B . exploring C. enriched D. stopped10. He said “Good morning” to her, but she just B him and walked on.A. spat B . ignored C. smiled D. stared11. I assure you that your complaint will be fully and properly C .A. dealt B . acted C. investigated D. strengthened12. Unless you practice, you will C nothing.A. accept B . receive C. accomplish D. recognize13. Being a qualified teacher is my first D .A. promise B . idea C. plan D. priority14. The couple’s B concern is to earn enough money to send their child to America.A. important B . principal C. difficult D. indifferent15. His A decision was to give his opinion to the boss in front of the staff.A. boldest B . brightest C. wisest D. greatest16. This article can be B in one sentence.A. ended B . summarized C. stopped D. explored17. The student was asked to A O Henry with Mark Twain.A. contrast B . explain C. modify D. praise18. We shouldn’t sacrifice environmental protection to D economic growth.A. decrease B . express C. prove D. promote19. The magician entered the box and C from behind the curtain.A. disappeared B . escaped C. emerged D. slipped20. The New Year’s concert was an D success.A. excellent B . intelligent C. open D. enormousTest 41. As we all know, our country’s employment is to D a major challenge as more and more college graduates join the work force.A. be based on B . be open C. get away with D. be confronted with2. B Kills the Cat.A. Viewpoint B . Curiosity C. Dream D. Indifference3. The man B that he had murdered his wife.A. pretended B . denied C. disagreed D. promised4. Does the bat A the bird or the animal?A. fall into B . fill out C. turn out D. grow up5. He was C a dreamer.A. rather than B . other than C. nothing more than D. less than6. Perseverance is B to success.A. easy B . vital C. convenient D. opposite7. It is said that crying is a good way to release D pressure.A. sensitive B . flesh C. physical D. emotional8. Frankly speaking, his jokes are C on such a solemn occasion.A. on the top B . at the bottom C. out of place D. in fashion9. D his brother, he is always considerate of others.A. In retrospect B . As for C. Out of question D. In contrast to10. She quitted her job A marriage.A. shortly after B . along with C. instead of D. apart from11. The boy’s attention was again B the strange noise.A. turned into B . focused on C. disappointed at D. interested in12. There is no room for B in business.A. attitude B . sentiment C. manner D. character13. His grandpa D untold hardships before liberation.A. went after B . searched for C. took care of D. went through14. Everyone has a lot to be C for.A. emotional B . forgetful C. thankful D. careful15. I’d like to B of 500 yuan to the orphan.A. take care B . make a donation C. ask for a loan D. make a promise Test 51. Witnesses show the police the exact B of the accident.A. base B . location C. truth D. plot2. Jane is several years A to her husband.A. junior B . younger C. small D. less3. He was born B , but he has learned to lip-read.A. blind B . deaf C. dumb D. lame4. Her fingerprints left at the scene were a A of her guilt.A. proof B . viewpoint C. memory D. introduction5. Not having the D to hear his explanation, she told him to leave.A. patient B . wish C. desire D. patience6. As C , I think you should admit your mistakes.A. a man B . men C. man to man D. woman with woman7. He has had a B headache for three hours.A. sensitive B . constant C. physical D. emotionalA. bet B . remember C. swear D. wonder9. Your B in his private affairs is unreasonable.A. ignorance B . interference C. negation D. contrast10. She had some jewelry which had been A from her grandmother.A. handed down B . turned down C. handed D. stolen11. At any rate, he B the car accident.A. survived from B . survived C. survived at D. lived on12. Employers should be concerned with the B of their employees.A. health B . welfare C. families D. happiness13. He D her by calling her a moron in front of her friends.A. praised B . scolded C. took care of D. humiliated14. Several hours’ work almost D her.A. saved B . forgot C. amused D. exhausted15. I A warn you not to play with that guy.A. repeatedly B . once C. successfully D. friendlyTest 61. Some people spend too much time escaping from reality into the A world.A. virtual B . true C. wonderful D. terrible2. I am sorry, but I don’t understand a word. Could you A for me?A. interpret B . promise C. show D. complain3. From the D of her voice, I could tell she was very angry.A. sweets B . sense C. expression D. tone4. The company offers fast high-speed Internet access B satellite to any home in this district.A. to B . via C. from D. into5. C is the best medicine.A. Weep B . Fight C. Laughter D. Quarrel6. She took one sip of wine and A it out.A. spat B . shouted C. sucked D. took7. A cold, fever and headache are the usual C of flu.A. expressions B . feelings C. symptoms D. systems8. Generally speaking, watching horror films gives one B .A. comfort B . nightmares C. ease D. relaxation9. The baby B across the floor towards her mother.A. ran B . crawled C. jumped D. strolled10. When I nod my head, that’s your C to give flowers to her.A. sentiment B . symptom C. cue D. promise11. Some governmental officials D their privilege.A. imitate B . ignore C. abandon D. abuse12. The killers dropped their guns at the scene of the B .A. structure B . crime C. grave D. party13. It’s a crime to commit B .A. peep B . suicide C. cheat D. overhearing14. Walking every day C the old man to good health.A. respected B . returned C. restored D. regarded15. Let’s A to have a dinner together sometime before we graduate.A. arrange B . pretend C. continue D. appointII. Reading Comprehension. (2篇⽂章，20%)（两篇均出⾃课外）III. Cloze. (1篇，10⼩题，10%)Theme-relatedpostponing perform competent definitely solveddesigned fortunate approach facing practicallyquality equipped rest purpose endThe real challenge to us teachers is combining the best of both worlds into one. Creativity and basic skills need to be considered in terms of being means to an end (1), rather than simply as ends in themselves. Some Chinese students may not perform(2) well in hypothetical (假设的) settings, but when it comes to facing (3) real life challenges and issues, they are more than competent(4) in resolving most of them, equipped (5) as they are with their strong skills. The U.S system may be designed (6) to aim more at producing top of the cream students, but that approach(7) may do damage to the big bulk of the rest (8) of the student body. The Chinese education system is definitely (9) not perfect, but it does produce a quality (10) workforce. And I truly believe that solid basic knowledge/skill focus is the single biggest force driving the rise of China as a country.consume security innocent equally destinationtraditional physically indicates significance plainmostly follows annual estimated fueledHow does spending connect to happiness?One explanation lies in "conspicuous consumption (炫耀式消费)". The idea is that the rich don't accumulate wealth simply in order to consume (1) it. Rather they accumulate wealth in order to display it, and their happiness is fueled (2) by their neighbors’ envy. As a result, the country finds itself in the grips of a "luxury fever”—families with annual (3) incomes of $50,000 try to emulate (仿效) the consumption of those with $70,000,who in turn try to emulate those with $140,000,and so on.It’s just plain (4) common sense. It’s physically (5) impossible for a piece of paper like money to make you happy. Instead, what makes people happy is the feeling of security (6) or power money brings.A recent survey indicate(7) that those from the Forbes list of the 400 richest Americans and the Maasai of East Africa are almost equally (8) satisfied. The Maasai are a traditional (9) herding people who have no electricity or running water and live in huts made of mud.It follows (10) that economic development and personal income cannot account for the happiness that they are so often linked to.admitted same despite really attemptnot manner equal regardless certainlytend contact different given obviouslyA new research study has found that, despite (1) what parents might believe, there is an enormous gap between what they think their children are doing online and what is really (2) happening.In one part of the study, over 500 children from a variety of ages and backgrounds were asked if they gave out personal information online. 73% said that they did. The parents of the same (3) children believed that only 4% of their children did so.The children were also asked if they had made face-to-face contact (4) with strangers that they had met online. 36% from the high school group admitted to meeting with a stranger they had met online. Nearly 40% of these children admitted (5) to speaking with strangers regularly. Fewer than 9% of the parents knew that their children had been meeting with strangers.Another part of the study found that 30% of children between the ages of 9 and 18 delete(删除) the search history from their browsers (浏览器) in an attempt (6) to protect their privacy from their parents. Common filtering software(过滤软件)may not (7) be effective, since children will access what they are looking for elsewhere--at a friend's house, an Internet cafe, or school. One problem lies in the fact that parents don’t know much about using popular online software and chat programs, and tend (8) to have no clue about what is really happening online. This lack of knowledge on the parents’ part may be no different (9) from the situation before the arrival of the Web. Parents don't know what their children are doing on the net, in the same manner (10) that they don’t know what goes on at class, parties, or clubs.Information deliver place access carriesenables customers provides urban delightssmall remote companion reach softwareI live in a small coastal town of 398 people located halfway between San Francisco and the Oregon border. The nearest traffic light is nine miles north in the town of Mendocino; its closest companion(1) to the south is over 90miles away. The nearest four-lane highway is 58 miles east. Federal-Express(联邦快递) doesn’t deliver (2)here on Saturdays.But there is Internet access (3) here. It enables me to work at home, writing computer books and articles for computer magazines. It enables local students and historians to conduct research. It enables (4) local businesses--inns, music stores, driving schools-to reach new customers (5).It enables local people to enjoy the benefits of email and the delights (6)of websites and chat rooms.In fact, because small towns have few people, few stores, and few libraries and schools, you could argue that the Internet provides (7) more benefits to small towns than it does to big cities. But Internet service providers are not interested in small (8) markets. What they are interested in is !making money-As a result, people in many small towns and remote (9)areas are unable to keep up with the development ofIV. Fill in the gaps with the words given in the box.（10个空格，10%）【温馨提醒】只要填写单词序列号“A，B，C，D，E…”即可！凡填单词，均不给分！切记1. C , I wish I had chosen English as my major.2. Her boy friend bought her a present to B quarreling with her the day before.3. Be patient, young man. You will get your promotion H .4. Mr. Smith spent almost all his time doing his research, but F , he would take his son to see a film.5. How many jobs had you D before you were offered this one?6. She G a lot of English during her one-year stay in America.7. This wine is far A the one we had last week.8. She says she has seen “ Titanic”J 20 times, but I think she is exaggerating.9. I think her idea E consideration.10. They I many valid reasons for not building the skyscraper.【温馨提醒】只要填写单词序列号“A，B，C，D，E…”即可！凡填单词，均不给分！切记1. He was born to an E family.2. He made an D turn to avoid hitting another car.3. How long have you been C Mary?4. Perseverance is a must in your B of knowledge.5. The friendship between us is very important to me. I will A and maintain it carefully.6. The police F the whole building for the murderer.7. He felt nervous and G out, “ I…I ...I’m sorry.”8. He is an H student.9. Children have a natural I about the world around them.10. Almost all the parents think sex before marriage is a definite J .【温馨提醒】只要填写单词序列号“A，B，C，D，E…”即可！凡填单词，均不给分！切记1. She has never been so rude to him. What has J her?2. To be A you, I think you are making a mistake.3. He I to argue with Jack at that moment.6. I won’t keep you C any longer. A film star will come to our party.7. The committee G scientists and engineers.8. The children find it difficult to play their instruments D .9. I have warned you F again not to do that.10. For E your health, give up smoking.【温馨提醒】只要填写单词序列号“A，B，C，D，E…”即可！凡填单词，均不给分！切记1. The earth F heat and light from the sun.2. Mary performed better than the others in the final exam; G , she spent much longer on it than they did.3. It was early in the morning and there was not anyone B on campus.4. What set her A from the other students was that she had a lot of creative ideas.5. I have made an C to see my tutor tomorrow.6. He went on listening to her, at times impatient and E fascinated.7. She whistled a happy J all the way home.8. Your rude remark about his book D him.9. Many people like watching I color televisions.10. This dream can be H in several different ways.V. Translation. (翻译，30%)英译中U11. Because of his tender age and incomplete understanding of the need to position the key just so, he would usually fail.由于他还年轻，不太明⽩得把钥匙放准位置才⾏，⼀次总塞不进去。

英语II本科试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book you gave me is one of ________ I've read.A) thatB) whichC) thoseD) what2. ________ is a fact that he was late for the meeting.A) ThatB) ItC) ThisD) There3. The reason ________ he was absent was ________ his mother was ill.A) why; becauseB) why; thatC) for which; thatD) for which; because4. ________ is known to us all is that the 2022 FIFA World Cup was held in Qatar.A) AsB) WhatC) WhichD) It5. ________ is no doubt that the company has made a profit this year.A) ThereB) ItC) ThisD) That6. The number of people invited ________ fifty, but a number of them were absent for different reasons.A) wereB) wasC) has beenD) had been7. ________ is a pity that you can't go to the concert tonight.A) ThatB) ItC) ThereD) This8. ________ the problem is very difficult, we'll try our best to solve it.A) ThoughB) BecauseC) SinceD) For9. ________ he is young, he has a lot of experience.A) BecauseB) AlthoughC) SinceD) As10. ________ the book is well worth reading, I'd like to recommend it to you.A) BecauseB) SinceC) AsD) For二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (重要的) of the meeting cannot be overstated.2. The ________ (学生) are required to wear uniforms on school days.3. The ________ (经理) has made a decision to expand the business.4. The ________ (教授) gave a lecture on the history of the city.5. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the park.6. The ________ (科学家) has made a significant discovery.7. The ________ (工程师) are working on a new project.8. The ________ (艺术家) displayed his paintings in the gallery.9. The ________ (作家) has written several best-selling novels.10. The ________ (演员) performed brilliantly in the play.三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

大学英语二试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is very interesting. I have read it several times.A) interestingB) interestedC) interestD) interest in答案：A2. He is a man of great _______.A) influenceB) effectC) affectionD) impression答案：A3. The weather turned _______ after the heavy rain.A) coldB) coolC) warmD) hot答案：B4. The teacher asked the students to _______ the text.A) look upB) look overC) look throughD) look into答案：C5. She is _______ to go to the concert.A) excitingB) excitedC) excitementD) excitingly答案：B6. The company has _______ a new product.A) launchedB) releasedC) publishedD) issued答案：A7. He is _______ to the idea of traveling abroad.A) openB) closeC) shutD) narrow答案：A8. The news _______ the whole country.A) spread acrossB) spread overC) spread outD) spread through答案：A9. She was _______ at the sight of the snake.A) terrifiedB) horrifiedC) frightenedD) scared答案：A10. The teacher told us that the earth _______ around the sun.A) turnsB) rotatesC) revolvesD) spins答案：C二、完形填空题（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从11-20各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项填空。

大学英语二级考试题答案一、听力理解（共15分）1. A) 4:30 p.m. B) 5:30 p.m. C) 6:30 p.m. D) 7:30 p.m.答案：B2. A) At a bookstore. B) At a library. C) At a postoffice. D) At a bank.答案：A3. A) $25. B) $45. C) $65. D) $85.答案：C4. A) He is a student. B) He is a teacher. C) He is a doctor. D) He is a lawyer.答案：B5. A) She will go to the party. B) She will stay at home.C) She will go to the cinema. D) She will go to the concert. 答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. A) The importance of sleep. B) The effects of sleep deprivation. C) The benefits of a good night's sleep. D) The relationship between sleep and health.答案：D7. A) It can cause serious health problems. B) It canaffect one's mood and behavior. C) It can lead to adecrease in productivity. D) It can result in a higher risk of accidents.答案：BPassage 28. A) To inform readers about a new technology. B) To persuade readers to adopt a new habit. C) To entertain readers with a humorous story. D) To argue against apopular belief.答案：A9. A) It can help reduce energy consumption. B) It can improve air quality. C) It can increase the efficiency of transportation. D) It can decrease traffic congestion.答案：CPassage 310. A) The author's personal experience. B) A scientific study on happiness. C) A historical account of a famous event. D) A review of a recently published book.答案：B11. A) They are more likely to be satisfied with their lives.B) They are more likely to have a higher income. C) Theyare more likely to have a successful career. D) They are more likely to have a strong social network.答案：A三、词汇与结构（共20分）12. A) although B) unless C) because D) if答案：A13. A) less B) fewer C) least D) fewer答案：B14. A) to find B) finding C) found D) being found答案：C15. A) such B) so C) too D) very答案：A四、完形填空（共20分）16. A) surprised B) disappointed C) excited D) confused 答案：C17. A) asked B) told C) explained D) suggested答案：B18. A) why B) when C) where D) how答案：A19. A) decided B) thought C) wondered D) realized答案：A20. A) arrived B) left C) stayed D) moved答案：B五、翻译（共15分）21. 他不仅完成了作业，而且还帮助了其他同学。

大学英语二级试卷及答案大学英语二级试卷及答案一、选择题1.Which of the following is NOT a preposition?A.AtB.OnC.InD.Of答案：D解释：介词是用来表示时间的词语，如A、B、C三个选项。

而D选项的意思是“……的”，不是介词。

2.He is ______ a little man, with short hair and a small mouth.A.suchB.soC.veryD.as well答案：A解释：such是“如此”的意思，常用来修饰名词，比如such a little man这样一个小人。

B选项so是“如此”的意思，常用来修饰形容词和副词，比如so small如此小。

C选项very是“非常”的意思，常用来修饰形容词，比如very small非常小。

D选项as well是“也”的意思，常用来表示列举或者补充，比如I like coffee, as well as tea我也很喜欢咖啡。

3.Which of the following sentences is NOT correct?A.There are 50 states in the United States of America.B.The capital city of France is Paris.C.John lives in the country and he raises chickens and grows vegetables for a living.D.The largest island in the world is Australia.答案：D解释：世界上最大的岛屿是格陵兰岛，而不是澳大利亚。

A选项是正确的，因为美国有50个州。

B选项是正确的，因为法国的首都是巴黎。

C选项是正确的，因为John以养鸡和种植蔬菜为生，住在乡村。

4.Which of the following is NOT a part of the university?A.Graduate schoolB.LibraryC.Residence hallD.Fire department 答案：D解释：大学通常包括研究生院、图书馆和宿舍，而消防部门不是大学的一部分。