高中英语名词性从句说课稿共19页文档
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高中英语名词性从句课件(共42张ppt)
China is no longer _w__h_a_t_ it used to be.
4. A modern city has been set up in ______ was a wasteland ten years ago. （天津） A. what B. which C. that D. where
which
作主/宾/
3. 连接副词： when、 where、why、ho表w
作状语
主语从句一般有三种结构： 1. 主语从句+谓语 That she will win the match is certain. 2.主语从句+形容词（名词词组、过去分词）+that从句
It is important that we teens should learn English. It is a good news that he will attend the meeting on behalf of our school.
1. __T_h_a__t _ he said so made us angry . _W___h_a_t_ he said at the meeting made us angry.
2. A computer can only do___w__h_a_t__ you have
instructed it to do. （全国） 3. 中国不再是过去的样子了。
It looks as if it’s going to rain.
3.the reason why … is that … 和It is because …等结构。
It was because I got up late.
同位语从句在句中作同位语，它一般要放在主 句中某些名词的后面，说明这些名词的含义。可跟 同位语从句的名词主要有： fact, news, promise, reason, idea, hope, word, belief等。 如：
4. A modern city has been set up in ______ was a wasteland ten years ago. （天津） A. what B. which C. that D. where
which
作主/宾/
3. 连接副词： when、 where、why、ho表w
作状语
主语从句一般有三种结构： 1. 主语从句+谓语 That she will win the match is certain. 2.主语从句+形容词（名词词组、过去分词）+that从句
It is important that we teens should learn English. It is a good news that he will attend the meeting on behalf of our school.
1. __T_h_a__t _ he said so made us angry . _W___h_a_t_ he said at the meeting made us angry.
2. A computer can only do___w__h_a_t__ you have
instructed it to do. （全国） 3. 中国不再是过去的样子了。
It looks as if it’s going to rain.
3.the reason why … is that … 和It is because …等结构。
It was because I got up late.
同位语从句在句中作同位语，它一般要放在主 句中某些名词的后面，说明这些名词的含义。可跟 同位语从句的名词主要有： fact, news, promise, reason, idea, hope, word, belief等。 如：
高中英语名词性从句详细讲解.docx
高中英语名词性从句详细讲解一 . 名词性从句考查的焦点主要有以下六方面1.考查名词性从句的语序问题2.考查引导词 that 与 what 的区别3.考查 it 在名词性从句中作形式主语和形式宾语的用法4.考查 whether 与 if 的区别5.考查名词性从句中的疑问词 +ever 引导的名词性从句与 no matter+ 疑问词引导的状语从句的区别6.考查名词性从句的虚拟语气问题二 . 名词性从句的含义及连接词名词性从句的含义:在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。
它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
引导名词性从句的连接词可分为四类：1.that （无含义，不充当成分）2.whether, if（有“是否”的含义，但不充当成分）3. 连接代词： what,whatever, whomever,whose,which,whichever.who,whoever,（在从句中做主语、whom,宾语、表语和定语）连接副词： when, whenever,where,wherever, how, however,why （在从句中做状语）4.as if,as though,because （不充当成分，在名词性从句中只引导表语从句）三 .四类名词性从句语法要点1.主语从句在整个句子中用作主语的从句叫主语从句。
What he wants to tell us is not clear.他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
It is known to us how he became a writer.我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。
it作形式主语：有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。
高中英语名词性从句说课稿
properly.
Strategies Attitudes
Develop a better strategy about how to understand and memorize grammar rules.
Find it useful and necessary to work with and learn from their peer classmates
That you like him is strange. The fact is that the earth is smaller than the sun. The idea that you will invite him sounds good. I don’t believe that he has ever read any of Shakespeare's works or that he has ever heard of him.
This is what he does every day. I don’t know about the fact that he
is a teacher.
Step 3: Study and make a conclusion
Ask the students to go through the points on Page 8 again and make a conclusion • 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句 (Noun Clauses） • 名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、 宾语、表语、同位语等
Situation and example sentences
Summarize the rules
Summarize the rules
Strategies Attitudes
Develop a better strategy about how to understand and memorize grammar rules.
Find it useful and necessary to work with and learn from their peer classmates
That you like him is strange. The fact is that the earth is smaller than the sun. The idea that you will invite him sounds good. I don’t believe that he has ever read any of Shakespeare's works or that he has ever heard of him.
This is what he does every day. I don’t know about the fact that he
is a teacher.
Step 3: Study and make a conclusion
Ask the students to go through the points on Page 8 again and make a conclusion • 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句 (Noun Clauses） • 名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、 宾语、表语、同位语等
Situation and example sentences
Summarize the rules
Summarize the rules
高中名词性从句总结PPT课件
主语从句 ( The Subject Clause)
名
词 宾语从句 ( The Object Clause)
性 从
表语从句 ( The Predicative Clause)
句 同位语从句 ( The Appositive Clause)
完整版课件
3
一、主语从句
• 定义：在句子中起主语作用的从句称为主语从句。 • 连接主语从句的连接词主要有三类：
Who the letter was from is still unknown. 这封信是谁邮寄的还不清楚。
Whichever of you gets here first will get the prize.
你们当中第一个达到这里的人将获得奖项。
完整版课件
6
• _____ we are sure about is the need to prevent children from being spoiled.
但是以下情况只能用whether： ① 与or not连用时。 Let me know whether or not you can come. 请让我知道你是否能来。
② 引导介词宾语从句时。
We are interested in whether you will attend the meeting or not.
④ It + 不及物动词 ＋ that从句
It appears that…
似乎…
It happens that ….
碰巧…
It occurred to me that…… 我突然xercise 1
1. It is a wonder _th__a_t_ you weren't injured.
高中英语名词性从句课件(38张ppt)
The idea that computers can recognize human voices surprises many people.
(that在从句中不充当任何成份)
The idea （that/which） he gave surprises many people．
(that在从句中作gave 的宾语)
宾语从句须注意
1) 由疑问词引导的从句中, 词序按陈述句 顺序排列。
e.g. I wonder what he is doing. 注意：I wonder what was wrong /the matter
with him. 2)当主句的谓语动词是过去时的时候, 从句的 谓语动词应用相应的过去时。自然规律和客观 真理例外。
4) That在其他名词性从句中均不可省略，只有 在宾语从句中that有时可以省略，但在并列 的宾语从句中第二个that 不可省略。
e.g. He said (that) he would leave and that he would never come back again.
5) 否定的转移 若主句谓语动词为think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, fancy, guess, 等, 其后的宾语 从句若含有否定意义, 一般要把否定词转移到 主句谓语上, 从句谓语用肯定式。 e.g. I /we don’t think this dress fits you Well, does it?
3. 连接代词: what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,whose, which（哪个）： 不仅起到连接一个句子的作用,同时也是从句 的一个组成部分；从句不完整，缺成份。
(that在从句中不充当任何成份)
The idea （that/which） he gave surprises many people．
(that在从句中作gave 的宾语)
宾语从句须注意
1) 由疑问词引导的从句中, 词序按陈述句 顺序排列。
e.g. I wonder what he is doing. 注意：I wonder what was wrong /the matter
with him. 2)当主句的谓语动词是过去时的时候, 从句的 谓语动词应用相应的过去时。自然规律和客观 真理例外。
4) That在其他名词性从句中均不可省略，只有 在宾语从句中that有时可以省略，但在并列 的宾语从句中第二个that 不可省略。
e.g. He said (that) he would leave and that he would never come back again.
5) 否定的转移 若主句谓语动词为think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, fancy, guess, 等, 其后的宾语 从句若含有否定意义, 一般要把否定词转移到 主句谓语上, 从句谓语用肯定式。 e.g. I /we don’t think this dress fits you Well, does it?
3. 连接代词: what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,whose, which（哪个）： 不仅起到连接一个句子的作用,同时也是从句 的一个组成部分；从句不完整，缺成份。
高考英语语法名词性从句讲解公开课课件
She wondered.
Would the buses still be running?
She wondered if/whether the buses would still be running.
16
(2) 疑问词引导的名词性从句也要求使用陈述句 语序，不能用一般疑问句（倒装）语序。
他是怎么成功的仍然是个谜。 How was he successful is still a puzzle. F( ) How he was successful is still a puzzle.T( ) 你能告诉我他住在什么地方吗？ Could you tell me where he lives? ( T ) Could you tell me where does he live?F( )
连接代词: what / who/ which / whose / whatever / whoever / whomever / whichever，
连接副词: where / when / why / how / wherever / whenever。
11
• 连词: 引导从句，但在从句中不作成分 that ：无词义，不作成分，起连接作用 whether/if：“是否”不作成分，起连接作用
连接副词
that whether/if
as if(though) What（ever） which（ever）
Who（ever）
/ 是否
好象 （无论）什么，
（无论）哪一个（些）
“（无论）谁（主格）”
/ /
/ 作主，宾，表，定 语 作主，宾，表，定 语
作主，宾
宾从中可省 If只用于宾从中有or not时不能用 / …….东西，……事 情 /
Would the buses still be running?
She wondered if/whether the buses would still be running.
16
(2) 疑问词引导的名词性从句也要求使用陈述句 语序，不能用一般疑问句（倒装）语序。
他是怎么成功的仍然是个谜。 How was he successful is still a puzzle. F( ) How he was successful is still a puzzle.T( ) 你能告诉我他住在什么地方吗？ Could you tell me where he lives? ( T ) Could you tell me where does he live?F( )
连接代词: what / who/ which / whose / whatever / whoever / whomever / whichever，
连接副词: where / when / why / how / wherever / whenever。
11
• 连词: 引导从句，但在从句中不作成分 that ：无词义，不作成分，起连接作用 whether/if：“是否”不作成分，起连接作用
连接副词
that whether/if
as if(though) What（ever） which（ever）
Who（ever）
/ 是否
好象 （无论）什么，
（无论）哪一个（些）
“（无论）谁（主格）”
/ /
/ 作主，宾，表，定 语 作主，宾，表，定 语
作主，宾
宾从中可省 If只用于宾从中有or not时不能用 / …….东西，……事 情 /
高中英语名词性从句详细讲解演示文稿
(已经完成了工作)
否定转移
若主句谓语动词为think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, fancy, guess, imagine等，其后的宾语从句若含
有否定意义，一般要把否定词转移到主句谓语上，从句
谓语用肯定式。例如：
我认为他不会来这里.
I think he won’t come here.
Exercises
1_________ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the pass word of your e-mail account. .(2005上海)
A. What is required
B .What requires
C .That is D. It is
3.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth,_______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.(2004 上海)
A .where B .what
It appears that…
似乎…
It happens that ….
碰巧…
It occurred to me that…… 我突然想起……
第八页， 不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时， 谓语动词要用 虚拟语气 “(should) +do”，常用的句型有：
two days.
第二十页，共39页。
Exercises: “it”作形式主语或形式宾语：
1.I hate ___A_ when people talk with their mouths full．
否定转移
若主句谓语动词为think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, fancy, guess, imagine等，其后的宾语从句若含
有否定意义，一般要把否定词转移到主句谓语上，从句
谓语用肯定式。例如：
我认为他不会来这里.
I think he won’t come here.
Exercises
1_________ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the pass word of your e-mail account. .(2005上海)
A. What is required
B .What requires
C .That is D. It is
3.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth,_______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.(2004 上海)
A .where B .what
It appears that…
似乎…
It happens that ….
碰巧…
It occurred to me that…… 我突然想起……
第八页， 不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时， 谓语动词要用 虚拟语气 “(should) +do”，常用的句型有：
two days.
第二十页，共39页。
Exercises: “it”作形式主语或形式宾语：
1.I hate ___A_ when people talk with their mouths full．
高中英语语法名词性从句精讲课件
. When we’ll start tomorrow will be told soon. . Where we can buy oxen is something we need
to find out.
. Why he came here is not known. . How we can protect the grain from damp
宾语从句关联词 连词 that, whether; if 连接代词 what, who, whom, whose, which 连接副词 when, where, how, why
• I doubt _______ he will come soon. • I do not doubt _____ he will come soon. • Do you doubt _____ he will come soon?
3
第二个并列宾语
agree, argue, assure, hold, indicate, maintain, inform, object, suggest
I assure you that you’re mistaken.
• 主+谓+it(形式宾语)+宾补+that从句
We must make it clear that we mean what we say. He found it necessary that he should help those who were in trouble.
It seems that our football team will win the match.
• 填空
• It happened ____ the first blind man placed his hand on the elephant’s side.
高中英语语法之名词性从句-PPT优秀课件
was worried. 2.The reason lies in that she works harder
than the others do. 3.I think it necessary that you should read English
aloud.
12
2.由从属连词if / whether 引导的宾从
It’s a pity/a fact /a common knowledge (众所周知)/ a common saying that… (俗话说)
6
A. It +be+adj (important/ essential/
B. natural/ necessary)+ that sb. should do sth.
• It +be+adj (amazing/ clear/certain…) +that从句
• It is certain that we will do a good job.
• It is very clear that we should leave.
B. It +be + n ( a pity/ a fact/ a good idea/ an honor/ a mystery/ a pleasure/ a shame/ a wonder/ a challenge…) + that从句
4. He said he was watching TV/ he had swept the floor/ he would play football after school.
5. 3. 如果宾语从句所叙述的是客观事实、自然现象、科 学真理等时，从句不受主句限制，用一般现在时。
than the others do. 3.I think it necessary that you should read English
aloud.
12
2.由从属连词if / whether 引导的宾从
It’s a pity/a fact /a common knowledge (众所周知)/ a common saying that… (俗话说)
6
A. It +be+adj (important/ essential/
B. natural/ necessary)+ that sb. should do sth.
• It +be+adj (amazing/ clear/certain…) +that从句
• It is certain that we will do a good job.
• It is very clear that we should leave.
B. It +be + n ( a pity/ a fact/ a good idea/ an honor/ a mystery/ a pleasure/ a shame/ a wonder/ a challenge…) + that从句
4. He said he was watching TV/ he had swept the floor/ he would play football after school.
5. 3. 如果宾语从句所叙述的是客观事实、自然现象、科 学真理等时，从句不受主句限制，用一般现在时。
高二名词性从句讲解ppt课件.ppt
主语+系 动词+从句
认识到了贫困户贫困的根本原因，才 能开始 对症下 药，然 后药到 病除。 近年来 国家对 扶贫工 作高度 重视， 已经展 开了“ 精准扶 贫”项 目inished writing the composition in such a short time. Who kept the door open all night was unknown.
考点1：
it 作形式宾语
(1) make /find/ feel / consider / think+ it + adj / n（宾补）+ that从句…/ to do…（真正 的宾语）
(2) like/dislike/love/hate/appreciate/enjoy + it +if 或when从句
碰巧…
(4) It is ＋ 过去分词 ＋ 从句
It is reported/said… that…
据报道…
It is ordered/suggested/required that s +(should)+v
考点4： 认识到了贫困户贫困的根本原因，才能开始对症下药，然后药到病除。近年来国家对扶贫工作高度重视，已经展开了“精准扶贫”项目
2.You can’t imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents.
A. how they were excited B. how excited they were
C. how excited were they D. they were how excited
事实是… …非常荣幸
认识到了贫困户贫困的根本原因，才 能开始 对症下 药，然 后药到 病除。 近年来 国家对 扶贫工 作高度 重视， 已经展 开了“ 精准扶 贫”项 目inished writing the composition in such a short time. Who kept the door open all night was unknown.
考点1：
it 作形式宾语
(1) make /find/ feel / consider / think+ it + adj / n（宾补）+ that从句…/ to do…（真正 的宾语）
(2) like/dislike/love/hate/appreciate/enjoy + it +if 或when从句
碰巧…
(4) It is ＋ 过去分词 ＋ 从句
It is reported/said… that…
据报道…
It is ordered/suggested/required that s +(should)+v
考点4： 认识到了贫困户贫困的根本原因，才能开始对症下药，然后药到病除。近年来国家对扶贫工作高度重视，已经展开了“精准扶贫”项目
2.You can’t imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents.
A. how they were excited B. how excited they were
C. how excited were they D. they were how excited
事实是… …非常荣幸