五年级下第一单元练习一及知识点

五年级下第一单元练习一及知识点1.Why？Because I can’t go to the party.Why为什么，回答用Because。

clothes衣服穿上衣服put on the clothes2can 的用法1)can表示能力，意思是“能，会”。

后面直接跟动词原形用于一切人称和数2)。

Can的否定形式为can not，其缩写为“can’t。

如：We can speak much English now. 我们现在能说英语了。

2) 表示许可，意思是“可以”。

如：You can watch TV after supper. 晚饭后你可以看电视。

3) 和can相关的常用句型a）Can I help you? ——Yes, please. / No, thanks.b）Can I borrow your book?----Yes,of course.c）Can I write on the book? ------No, you can’t\mustn’t.批注：could是can 的过去式，同时也可以用来表示委婉语气,但在小学阶段重点考察委婉语气的用法。

如：Could \Can you help me?---- Yes,of course.\Certainly.\ Sure.Could \Can you tell me the way to the Zoo?情态动词的基本用法1）情态动词没有人称和数的变化；如: Li ming can speak English.2）情态动词的后面必须跟动词原形; 如:He should go to school on time.3) 情态动词的句式变化A.变否定句，变化规则是在情态动词后面加"not"。

例如：He can play the piano.（改成否定句）B.变一般疑问句，变化规则是将情态动词直接提到句首，后面保持不变。

例如：He can play the piano.（改成一般疑问句）C.变特殊疑问，变化规则是词加情态动词开头的一般疑问句。

知识点2：Would表示建议“你愿意…吗”Would you like to go shopping with me?-----Yes, I’d love to. /I’d love to. But I’m busy now.Would you like something to eat/drink? ----Yes, I’d like…单项选择例1：---Mum, I want ______ TV. --- I think you must _____ to bed now.A. to watch, goB. watch, goC. to watch, to go例2：you like something to eat?A. WouldB. ShallC. MustD. Can例3：Would you like something to drink?A.Yes,we would.B.Yes, I’d like some milk.C.Yes, of course.例4：What can I do for you?A.Yes,you can.B.No,I can do it.C. Yes.I’d like some oranges.题型3：用所给词的适当形式填空例一My mother can’t _________(find) her glasses. They _______(be) in her ba g just now.例2I can __________(get) up early. I __________(do) morning exercise at six.例3.What can I ____ (do) for you?练习一翻译1 在王子的家中2 不能去3 过来帮帮我4如此的悲伤5 参加派对6没有漂亮衣服和鞋子7 让我来帮你8穿上新衣服9 回来10在12点之前11 玩的开心12 在聚会上13 不得不走14你的鞋子15 拜访每一户家庭16很多女孩17 试穿鞋18它不合适19 试穿它20脱下你的外套21 试穿它们22不得不睡觉23 穿上二选择填空( )1. — ________ are you so sad? —Because I can’t go to the party.A. WhatB. WhyC. How( )2.There’s a party _______ the ________ house.A. at , princeB. on , prince’sC. at , prince’s( )3.I _______ go now.A. put onB. try onC. have to( )4.Lucy ______ on the T-shirt but it _____ fit.A. try , doesn’tB. trys , don’tC. tries, doesn’t( )5. This pair of shoes is beautiful. Cinderella tries _______.A. them onB. on themC. it on( )6. There___a glass of water and three bottles of milk on the table.A. amB.isC. are( )7. Why _____ you so happy now ?A. doB. areC. don’t( )8. Cinderella _____ a good time at the party.A. haveB. hasC. having( )9. He always _____ to school on foot.A.goesB. goC. going( )10. I don’t have _______ new clothes..A. aB. anyC.some五、用所给词适当形式填空e and help ______ (I), please.2.I don’t have _______ (some) nice clothes or shoes.3.Cinderella puts on the new _______ (cloth) and shoes.4.I have to ______(go) home now.5.Cinderella ________ (try) on the new shoes.6.Why can’t I _______(go) to the party ?7.He likes ______(ride) it in the park.8.There ______ (be) a Christmas tree and some presents here.9.The music room is on the _______(two) floor .10.Su Yang and I _______(come) to school by bus.11Tom ,where are my _______( 手套)12Don’t p______on his dress13w_____are you do tired today ? B_____ I work for a long time.14He h_____to go home before six o’clock.15 It’s too hot You can t_______off your sweater.16Do the shoes f_____youe feet?No ,they don’t.17A fairy_____( help ) the girl18,Let______( we)go and have a look.19Mary ______(like )______( read) stories,20I like _______( 吃) ______( 苹果).21.I usually have lunch b______12o’clock.22Sue p____the dress on her bed.23.We put on warm clothes in winter.24Drinking too much cola is b_____for us .25.Don’t ______( 摘) flowers六、按要求完成下列各句。

1．I have some nice clothes. (改为否定句)I ________ have __________ nice clothes.2.She tries on the new clothes.（改为一般疑问句）_______ she ________ on new clothes ?3.Because I .（对划线部分提问)_______ can’t________ go to the party?4. My father comes back .before11对划线部分提问)_______ does your father________ back?5.you , me, help , can , come , and (?) （连词成句）____________________________________七、根据中文完成句子。

1.在王子的房子里有一个聚会。

There is a _______ at the ________ house.2.许多女孩试穿鞋子。

Many girls ______ _______ the shoe.3.因为这些蘑菇对我们有害。

Because these mushrooms _______ _______ for us !4.现在我不得不不走了。

I _______ to ______now.5.请在十一点前回来。

Please come _______ ________ eleven o’clock.八、根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，将序号写在题前的括号内。

like having picnics on Sundays. This Sunday they want to go to the Red Park. Jack and Mike, their sons, get up early in the morning. Jack puts on a shirt and jeans, and Mike puts on a T-shirt and jeans. They also put on their running shoes. After thatthey help their mother put bread, milk, eggs and some fruit in a basket and carry it to the car. Mrs Rose also takes four glasses of juice with her. The little dog Jerry is running after her. It wants to go with them, too. They are all very happy.( ) 1. On Sundays, the Roses like_________________.A. going shoppingB. watching TVC. having picnics( ) 2. Jack and Mike wear_____________.A. shirts and jeansB. jeans and running shoesC. jackets and jeans( ) 3. Mr Rose and Mrs Rose have________________.A. two sonsB. a little catC. a new car( ) 4. They go to the park with_______________.A. some apples and orangesB. some bread and milkC. some food and drink( ) 5. Which sentence is not true？（下面哪句话是不正确的？）A. There are five people in Mr Rose’s family.B. Jack and Mike can have some juice.C. Jerry wants to go to the park, too.Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake .They are having a good time ,Suddenly a little monkey cries ,”Look .the water has dropped into ( 已经掉入)the water !” Gte it out !” says the old monkey,The little monkey hangs the tree by his tail ,Then each monkey hangs from others by their legs,At last they get to the water ,but they still cannot scoop up ( 要上来)the moon ,Another little monkey finds half a gourd ( ) to scoop up the moon ,Aha!He gets the moon in the gourd ,At that time ,all the monkeys come to for the moon But suddenly the gourd drops and the moon is broken ,The monkeys are very sorry But when they look up ,they find the moon is still high up in the sky,shining brightly.( )1,Some monkeys ______in a tree near a lake.A,are crying B,are climbing C,are playing( )2,The monkeys are _____.A,having dinner B,having a good time C,having supper,( )3,The little monkey hangs from the tree by ____,A.his hand B,his tail C,his arm4,Each monkey hangs from others by _____.A,their legs B,their arms C,thrir hands5,They find the moon ___high up in the sky ,shining brightly .A, is B,isn’t C,can’t。