常见同义词替换
1解决:Solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle
2损害：Damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize
3给与：Give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford
4培养：：Develop,cultivate,foster
5优势：Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength
6缺陷：Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness
7使迷惑：Puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle
8重要的：
Key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable, imperative
9认为：
Think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,beconvinc ed,
befirmlyconvinced,befullyconvinced
10保护：Protect,conserve,preserve
11确保：Assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge
12有害的：Bad,banefulevil,harmful,detrimental
13要求：Request,demand,needs,requisition
14消除：Eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway
15导致：
Leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,sparkoff,conduceto,procure,induce,gen erate
16因此：
So,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asaconsequence,accordingly,asare sult,
becauseofthis,asaresultofthis
17增长至：Growto，riseto，increaseto，goupto，climbto，ascendto，jumpto，shootto
18降低至：Dipto，fallto，declineto，decreaseto，dropto，godownto，reduceto，slumpto，descendto，sinkto，slideto
19保持稳定：Levelout，donotchange，remainstable，remainstill，remainsteady，bestable，maintainthesamelevel，remainunchanged，bestill，remainthesamelevel，stayconstant，keepatthesamelevel，leveloff，stabilize，keepitsstability，evenout
20急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably
21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly
22宣称：Allege,assert,declare,claim
23发生：Happen,occur,takeplace
24原因：Reason,factor,cause
25发展：Development,advance,progress
26有益的：Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding，advantageous
27影响：Influence,impact,effect
28明显的：
Clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear 29占：
Comprise,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupy,hold,co mpose
30与…相比：Comparedwith，comparedto，incomparisonwith，incomparisonto，bycomparisonwith，bycomparisonto
31对比而言：Bycontrast，incontrast，ontheotherhand，onthecontrary=，conversely
32展示：
Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present,represent,describe 33大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly 34波动：Fluctuate，goupsanddowns，displayafluctuation，demonstrateafluctuation
35事实上：Practically，inpractice，essentially，inessence，inreality，ineffect，infact，asamatteroffact，itisafactthat
36换言之：Namely，thatistosay，inotherwords，toputitlikethis，toputitdifferently，toputitfromanotherway，toputitfromanotherangle
雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表
1. A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群
2. A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of=a s
et of一系列
3. Accelerate=speed up加速
4. Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就
5. Attend=participate in 参加
6. Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得
7. Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体
8. Aim(.n)=objective=goal 目的
9. Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调
10. Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作
11. Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约
12. Appreciation=interest 欣赏
13. As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而
14. As well as=and和 As well=too也
同义词替换
15. Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in 与……相关联
16. Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 17. At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地 18. Automatically ensure=guarantee确保
19. Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common相
似
20. Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 21. Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 22. Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 23. Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 24. Calculate=measure 衡量
25. Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐
26. Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的
27. Chronic=long term 慢性病的
28. Complain=illness 病症
29. Concern n. =focus关心的问题
30. Concern v. =about 与……有关
31. Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解 32. Condition=regulate 调节
33. Confront=encounter=in the face of面临 34. Concern = care关心35. Consist of=comprise由什么组成 36. Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人 37. Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染 38. Contend=assert=cliam 断言
39. Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致 40. Cooperate with=work with 与……协作 41. Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为 42. Crop up=crop out=come up 出现 43. Degenerated=underdeveloped退化
44. Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散 45. Deadly=fatal 致命
的
46. Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少
47. Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest不真实的 48. Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之处
49. Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的
50. Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同的 51. Distinguish=tell辨别 52. Due to=because of由于 53. Drawback=defect=ill缺点 54. Eat=feed 喂食，进食 55. Endanger=threaten 威胁
56. Engage in=participate in=join in 参与 57. Establish=set up建立58. Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明 59. Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育 60. Emphasize=stress 强调（v） 61. Embark upon=start=launch开始62. Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识 63. Entire=whole 全部
64. Exceptional=extremely 特别（特别好）
65. Fail to do=failure to do=can not to do不能够做 66. Far from=not at all根本不
67. Fault=flaw=defect错误 68. Form=shape=mould形成 69. Foundation=basis基础
70. Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助（金钱） 71. Free=release=set free释
放 72. Frequently=often 经常
73. Great milestone=impact=effect=influence对…具有很重要的影响力 74. Grant=give授予 75. Gas=petrol石油
76. Hold=harbor=embrace拥有 77. Halt=stop=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞 78. Hurdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍 79. Identical=the same一模一样 80. Imitate=impersonate模仿
81. Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事
82. Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明 83. Identify=recognize鉴别
84. In reaction to=respond to 对……起反应
85. Interpret=illustrate解释 86. Introduce to=import to引入
87. Key (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ a
n important part/role in重要的，关键的
88. Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法 89. Likelihood=possibility可能性 90. Link-up=connection 联系 91. Master=grasp 掌握
92. Match sth to=assign sth to把……和……搭配起来
93. Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误的理解 94. Modify=change=alter修改、改变 95. Manifestation=demonstration 显示、表
明 96. Nature=character=characteristics本质、特点 97. Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe 无毒的、安全的 98. Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的 99. Numerous= a number of 许多 100. Owing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏……，有赖于…… 101. Pattern=format形式，模式
102. Pattern=design图案 103. Pore over=study 研究 104. Poisonous=toxic 有毒的 105. Portray=describe描写塑造(v.) 106. Portrait=description描写塑造(n.) 107. Preserve=store 储存108. Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的
109. Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代 110. Prodigious effort=enormous effort重大的努力
111.
Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=bre
ed=spawn激发、产生 112. Provide=offer 提供
113. Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A不受B的侵害 114. Questionnaire=survey 问卷调查 115. Readily=easily=accessible 容易地 116. Reflect=consider考虑117. Relate to=understand=appreciate理解 118.
Rely on=depend on 依靠……
119. Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的（好的事物）
120. 120. Replace=take the place of 取代
121. Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟
122. Resemble=like=as像
123. Show=reflect表现
124. Significance=importance 重要性
125. State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形 126. Striking=noticeable值得注意地 127. Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取 128. Substantial=considerable 想当可观的
129.
Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge
development成功、成就
130. Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon令人吃惊的
131. Take to=be used to=get used to 对……习惯
132. Tale=story=fairytale 故事 133. Talent=gift 天赋
134. Tuition=formal teaching正式的学校教育 135.
Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于
136. T oxic=poisonous 有毒的
137. Unbiased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的 138. Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由……决定 139. Universal=popular普遍
140. Virtue=advantage=strength 优点好处
141.
Work out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Youknow,我是悠悠的分割线君
1. Solve= deal with=cope with=handle=resolve=address=tackle解
决
2. Damage= hurt=injure=harm=impair= undermine= jeopardize损
害
3. 给与：Give=offer=render= impart= provide=supply=afford
4. 培养：Develop= cultivate= foster
5. 优势：Advantage= merit= virtue= benefit= upside= strength
6. 缺陷：Disadvantage= demeri= drawback=downside= weakness
7. 使迷惑：Puzzle=bewilder=perplex= baffle
8. Key=crucial=critical= important= significant= vital= substantial
= indispensable= imperative 重要的
9. Think=believe= insist= maintain= assert= conclude= deem= hol
d= argue=be convinced=be firmly convinced= be fully convinced 认为
10. 保护：Protect=conserve= preserve
11. 确保：Assure= ensure= guarantee=pledge
12. 有害的：Bad= baneful evil= harmful= detrimental
13. 要求：Request= demand=needs= requisition
14.Eliminate= clear=remove= clear up= take away= smooth away消除
15.Lead to= bring about= result in= cause=spark off= conduce to=proc ure= induce= generate 导致
16.So=therefore= thus=hence= consequently= as a consequence=acco rdingly= as a result=because of this= as a result of this 因此 17. Grow to=rise to=increase to=go up to=climb to=ascend to=jump to=shoot to增长至
18. Dip to=fall to=decline to=decrease to=drop to=go down to
=reduce to=slump to=descend to=sink to=slide to降低至
19. 保持稳定：Level out=do not change=remain stable=remain still，=remain steady=be stable=maintain the same level=remain unchanged =be still=remain the same level=stay constant=keep at the same level=l evel off=stabilize=keep its stability=even out
20.急剧的：Dramatically=drastically=sharply=hugely=enormously，=steeply=substantially=considerably=significantly=markedly，=surprisingly=strikingly=radically=remarkably=vastly=noticeably 21. St eadily=smoothly=slightly=slowly=marginally=gradually，=moderately=mildly平稳地
22. 宣称：Allege=assert=declare= claim 23. 发生：Happen= occur= take place 24. 原因：Reason=factor= cause
25. 发展：Development= advance=progress
26.有益的:Useful=helpful=beneficial=profitable= rewarding，=advantageous
27. 影响：Influence = impact=effect
28.Clear= obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-c lear 明显的
29. Comprise=take up= account for= constitute= consist of= make u p=occupy=hold= compose 占
30. 与…相比：Compared with=compared to=in comparison with，=in comparison to=by comparison with=by comparison to 31. 对比而言：By contrast=in contrast=on the other hand，=on the contrary=conversely
32.Show=reveal=illustrate=demonstrate=depict=present=represent= descried 展示
33. 大约：Approximately=almost=about=around=nearly=roughly 34.波动：Fluctuate=go ups and downs=display a fluctuation，=demonstrate a fluctuation
35. 事实上：Practically=in practice=essentially=in essence=in reality，=in effect=in fact=as a matter of fact=it is a fact that
36. 换言之：Namely=that is to say=in other words，=to put it like this，=to put it differently=to put it from another way=to put it from ano
ther angle
36. 与…有关: Concern with = relate to
37.37. 增加：grow= increase= rise
38. 38. 集中：concentrate on = focus on
40. 计划做…: tend to do sth = plane to do sth/ want to do sth
41. 与…有关联:be associated with = be connected with = be linked to
42. 方法：approach = method = way
43.建立： establish= found = set up= establishment = organization
44.offer sb. sth. =supply sb. with sth. =provide sb. with sth. = grant 提供…给某人
45. 争论：argument= disagreement
46. 合同，合约：contract = agreement
47. 没有：no= without = have no
48. 混乱：chaos = mess
49. 里程碑：monument= landmark
50. 帮助某人：help sb with = assist sb in doing sth=reach a hand to sb 51. competitor = rival recognize as = look/assume as 52. 作品：work = masterpiece --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
对，没错，我就是分割线君^_^
★高频短语：
1． be filled with = be inundate with = be saturated with 充满了 2． struggle for = aspire after =strive for=spare no efforts for 努力 3. embark on = take up = set about = go in for 从事 4. in present-day society =in contemporary society=in this day and a ge在当代
5. a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of =a vast amount of 大量的
6. be good for=do good to =be beneficial to =be advantageous to =be conducive to 对…有益处
7.harmful/bad for =be detrimental to =be disadvantageous to =be pern icious to 对…有害处
8． focus on devote oneself to =dedicate oneself to= commit oneself t o =engage oneself in =employ oneself in 集中精力于
9． think = argue= assert= contend= claim= maintain= hold the view point that= hold the standpoint that=hold the perspective that = harbour an idea/opinion that =embrace a view that 认为
10． be against=reject= object= oppose=be opposed to=become host ile to 反对
11． support=take sides with =advocate =lend support to =sing high p raise of 支持
12.lead to=trigger=result in= bring about= contribute to=give rise to= give birth to=be responsible for 导
致 13.be ascribed to=be attributed to 归咎于
14. 发展(develop)，提高(increase)，改善(improve) =A 及物动词组promote, advance, enhance, reinforce
名词 promotion, advancement, enhancement, reinforcement =B 不及物动词 rocket, boom, flourish, prosper
15． be faced with=be encountered with=be poised on the brink of 面临，面对
16.destroy= damage=decompose=destruct = endanger= impair = deci mate =deteriorate 破坏
17． limit=restrict,=restrain,=constrict=constrain =obstacle= barricade =smother=curb = hinder= impede 阻碍，限制
18． make a conclusion= draw a conclusion =reach a conclusion = arri ve at a conclusion=hammer a conclusion = crystallize a conclusion 下结论
19. dialect方言 accent腔调
20. look like= resemble类似，像
21. chronic长期的,慢性的 long-term长期的
22. on-line =net= cyber 网络
23. solely= merely= only单独地，唯一地
名师：雅思阅读同义词替换（一） 1. important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) https://www.doczj.com/doc/8d3375067.html,mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) 7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) 8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people) 10.top=peak, summit https://www.doczj.com/doc/8d3375067.html,petitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics) 12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) 13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表 1. A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 2. A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of 一系列 3.Accelerate=speed up 加速 4.Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V） 完成，达成，成就 5.Attend=participate in 参加 6.Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 7.Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 8.Aim(.n)=objective=goal 目的 9.Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on集中、强调 10.Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 11.Approximately=roughly=about=some=around大约 12.Appreciation=interest 欣赏 13.As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 14.As well as=and和As well=too 也
15.Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in 与……相关联 16.Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 17.At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally 随意地 18.Automatically ensure=guarantee 确保 19.Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 20.Be used to=be devoted to 专门用于 21.Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 22.Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 23.Briskly =rapidly=swiftly 快速地 24.Calculate=measure 衡量 25.Catch up with=keep pace with 跟上步伐 26.Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 27.Chronic=long term 慢性病的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/8d3375067.html,plain=illness病症 29.Concern n. =focus 关心的问题 30.Concern v. =about 与……有关
写作中常用同义替换词 1. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 2.有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 3.流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 4.提高, 加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 5. 老人：old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens 6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being 7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue 11. 责任：responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 12. 能力：ability = capacity = power = skill 13. 职业：job = career = employment = profession 14. 娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15. 孩子：children = offspring = descendant= kid 16. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 17. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 18. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 19. 积极的, 好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 20. 消极的, 不良的：bad = undesirable=unfavorable 21. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 22. 健康的: healthy = sound = wholesome 23. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 24. 影响：influence= impact= effect, 25. 危险：danger =hazard 26. 污染：pollution = contamination 27. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race 28. 引起：cause = result in=lead to =trigger 29. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 30. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 31. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 32. 激发, 鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 33. 认为：think = assert= hold = claim = argue 34. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 35. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold 36. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 37. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten 38. 可能：presumably, probably, perhaps, supposedly 39. 承认：without doubt=there is no denying that=admittedly 40. 表明：illustrate= demonstrate= suggest= reflect= indicate 41. 好：favorable=positive=promising=pleasurable=excellent=outstanding 42. 不好：negative=dreadful=unfavorable=adverse
新托福词汇同义词替换表（写作，阅读，口语，写作）系列之（A,B,C） 同义词的积累对于阅读最大的好处就是让你真正明白正确答案的标准和特征，同样的道理，对于听力，也是听力原文和让你答题的选项之间常常不会是原封不动的说法，考官给考生制造难度的最常见方法就是换表达形式，但是不改变意思，同义词替换或者正话反说或者反话正说等等出题人常用的“伎俩”，因此以下开始给同学们列出所有新托福词汇的同义词归纳。 背完的单词如何能够灵活的输出，我在课堂以及讲座总是说要进行意群的划分，或者具体说就是同 义词的积累或者同类词的积累，因为这样储备之后我们在口语以及写作中就能够多样的表达，让语言的变 化性和生动性能够提高，比如很多同学说到“重要”，总是只能输出一个“important”，但其实写作中和口语 还有类似essential,influential,crucial等等多样的表达。好了，说过了同义词对于“口语”和“写作”这两大输出 环节的作用之后，再说同义词对于“听力”和“阅读”这两大输入环境的作用，阅读理解的精髓就是原文的信息 和选项信息的同义转化，因此例如原文中说一个方法非常的apparent，选项里的常常同义改写原说法，比 如变成“se lf-evident”或者“obvious”，因此同义词的积累对于阅读最大的好处就是让你真正明白正确答案的 标准和特征，同样的道理，对于听力，也是听力原文和让你答题的选项之间常常不会是原封不动的说法， 考官给考生制造难度的最常见方法就是换表达形式，但是不改变意思，同义词替换或者正话反说或者反话 正说等等出题人常用的“伎俩”，因此以下开始给同学们列出所有新托福词汇的同义词归纳。
阅读词汇 考频考查的单词正确的选项词性中文含义abundant plentiful a. 大量的accelerate increase v. 加速；加大 accessible available a. 可用的 2 accordingly for that reason ； ad. 因此consequently 2 account ( for )explain v. 解释；说明 accumulate collect v. 积累；积聚 a couple of years two years 两年 adequate sufficient a. 充足的 adhere stick v. 黏附；胶着adjunct addition n. 附加物administered managed v. 管理adorn decorate v. 装饰advent arrival n. 出现、到达adversely negatively ad. 不利地；有害地 advocate proponent n. 倡导者；辩护者aesthetically artistically ad. 审美地；美学地affront insult v 侮辱轻蔑 aid help v. 帮助 alert wary a. 机敏的 allay reduce v. 减少 alter change v. 改变；调整alternative option n. 替代；替代物altogether completely ad. 完全地ancillary secondary a. 附属的；辅助的annihilate conquer v. 消灭；征服antagonist enemy n. 对手；敌人 antecedent predecessor n. AH MM 先辈 anticipate look forward to v. 期待；盼望apace with as fast as 快速的appealing attractive a. 吸引人的apply used for v. 应用；适用appreciated recognized(-tion) v.(-n) 赏识
A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列 Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 V）完成，达成，成就Accomplish=achieve （ Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为 一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的集中、强调 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、 从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也……相关联Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……上Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连 接、附着在随意地＝At will=at randomby chance=by accident=accidentally 确保 Automatically ensure=guarantee B 相似Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 专门用于Be used to=be devoted to 等同于Be equivalent to=be equal to 吃惊Be taken aback=be surprised Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题 Concern v. =about 与……有关 Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解 Condition=regulate 调节 Confront=encounter=in the face of面临 Concern = care关心 Consist of=comprise由什么组成 Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人 Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染 Contend=assert=claim断言 Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致 Cooperate with=work with 与……协作 转为、转变为Convert to=turn into 出现Crop up=crop out=come up D 退化Degenerated=underdeveloped 使精力分散Distract from= can not concentrate 致命的Deadly=fateful 减少Diminish=decrease=shrink 不真实的Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest 不同之处
英语写作常用同义词替换100个 1. people=individuals人们(Those who) 2. many people=a majority of people 大多数人 3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多（修饰不可数名词） 4. a great number of=a large quantity of=considerable amount of很多（可数名词） 5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的，大量的 6. expensive=pricy 贵的 7. thing=item 东西，物品 8. humans=human beings=human race 人类 9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to 有助于（动词） 10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害（动词） 11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding) 有好处的（形容词） 12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的（形容词） 13. education=schooling 教育 14. think=believe=hold 认为 15. oppose=object to=be against 反对 16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持 17. as for me=as far as I am concerned 对我来说 18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=personally 我的观点是 19. as …develops=with the development of...=with the progress of…=a s…advances随着…的发展（注意什么时候用动词，什么时候用名词） 20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快（副词）
同义词替换词 国内考生常用的表达更得分的表达方式 名词 1things that one tries hard to do one's undertakings/ one's commitments 2The fact is that?The reality is that? 3joy happiness/delight/ enjoyment 4sadness sorrow/ grief 5danger hazard/ peril ( 后面这个词语气很强，危险程度 非同一般 ) [派生 ] dangerous； hazardous ≈schooling （指学校教育，家庭教育则用 6education upbringing/ parenting）[ 区分 ]家庭教育的两个词 upbringing 是从孩子的角度说的，比如children's upbringing；而 parenting 是从家长的角度来说，比如 sensible parenting. 如果你写过关于广告的题目，就一定体会过 不停轮换使用 advertisement/ advertising有多郁闷。其实主体段论证中完全可以把广告类 7advertisement/ advertising 细化，比如 commercials（电视或者互联网上的广告）， flyers（传单广告，北京最常见的形式就是“ 135****，办证”）， billboards （大幅的广告牌）或者 non-profit advertisements=public-interest advertisements （公益广告） 8car Automobile 9economic crisis economic meltdown（很接近） /recession（这个一般仅仅还是衰退） /the Great Depression （这个则是特指 1929 年开始的那次了） 10famous people celebrities （单数为 celebrity） 11human beings（备考生使humanity（注意这个词的单数指人类，复数用过多）指人文学科） /the human race 12wealth fortune(s)（ fortune 作财富的意思时可以加复数） 13[ 相关 ] rich wealthy/ affluent (adj.) 14skill≈注意这个词的正确解释是技能 technique( 或者方法，而不是 technology 科技 ) 15[ 派生 ] skilled adept/ adroit (adj.)
雅思阅读同义词替换合集 1. successfully=spectacularly well=wonderfully 成功地adv. 2. people power=local pressure groups 群众力量n. 3. commute=travel 通勤 v. 4. higher=increasing=more 更高的 adj. 5. income=wealth=salary=wage=payment 收入n. 6. beneficial=valuable=profitable=good 有益的 adj. 7. together=face to face 共同 8. refute=not mean=rebut=deny 辩驳v. 9. accommodation=live=living condition 住宿n. 10. usage=use=benefit=profit 用处n. 11. averagely good=reasonable but not special 较好的 12. limited=minimal 有限的adj. 13. move from one to another=adopt one over another 转移 14. show=reveal=uncover=indicate=point out=imply 表明 15. related=associated 有关联的 adj. 16. suffer=be afflicted 忍受v. 17. research=study=investigation=survey 研究n. 18. affect=afflict=influence=change 影响v. 19. disease=medical complain=illness 病痛 n. 20. increase=surge=rise=gain=grow=go up=add=escalate 上
Part 1 A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题
雅思写作常用同义词替换100个 1. people=individuals 人们(Those who) 2. many people=a majority of people = most of people大多数人 3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多（修饰不可数名词） 4. a great number of=a large amount/quantity of=considerable amount of= a large variety of很多（可数名词） 5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的，大量的 6. expensive=pricy 贵的 7. thing=item=goods 东西，物品 8. humans=human beings=human race=mankind 人类 9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to=aid to 有助于（动词） 10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害（动词）
11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding)=do good to/be good for 有好处的（形容词） 12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的（形容词） 13. education=schooling 教育 14. think=believe=hold=maintain=consider=take for=agree认为 15. oppose=object to=be against=disagree 反对 16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持 17. as for me=as far as I am concerned=in the eyes of 对我来说 18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=in my point o f view=personally 我的观点是 19. as …develop(s)=with the development of...=with the progress of…=as…ad vances随着…的发展（注意什么时候用动词，什么时候用名词） 20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快（副
在ETS 规定的托福独立写作评分标准中，有一项是针对词汇和表达的，同样托福写作想要拿高分，在词汇的应用上也要有一定的技巧，今天整理了一些托福写作重点词汇的高分替换，看看ETS 考官更喜欢什么样的表达~希望对大家的写作有帮助~ 高分重点托福写作同义词替换 国内考生常用的表达 更得分的表达方式 名词 1 things that one tries hard to do one's undertakings/ one's commitments 2The fact is that…The reality is that… 3joy happiness/ delight/ enjoyment 4sadness sorrow/ grief 5danger hazard/ peril (后面这个词语气很强，危险程度非同一般) [派生] dangerous；hazardous 6education ≈schooling （指学校教育， 家庭教育则用upbringing/ parenting）[区分]家庭教育的两个词 upbringing是从孩子的角度说的， 比如children's upbringing； 而parenting是从家长的角度来说， 比如sensible parenting.
7advertisement/ advertising 如果你写过关于广告的题目， 就一定体会过不停轮换使用advertisement/ advertising 有多郁闷。其实主体段论证中 完全可以把广告类细化，比如commercials（电视或者互联 网上的广告），flyers （传单广告，北京最常见的 形式就是“135****，办证”），billboards（大幅的广告牌）或者non-profit advertisements= public-interest advertisements （公益广告） 8car automobile 9economic crisis economic meltdown （很接近）/recession （这个一般仅仅还是衰退） /the Great Depression （这个则是特指1929年开始的那次了） 10famous people celebrities （单数为celebrity） 11 human beings（备考生使用过 多）humanity（注意这个词的单数指人类，复数指人文学科）/the human race 12wealth fortune(s) （fortune 作财富的意思时可以加复数）
核心动词： 1.想，认为 think,hold,argue,concede,assert,deem,consider,believe,maitain, 2深思熟虑，仔细考虑 ponder,deliberate,meditate,comteplate,reflect 3.培养 cultivate,foster,nurture,nourish 4.加强，巩固 strengthen,sonsolidate,reinforce, 5.显示，表明 manifest, display,show,reveal,present,suggest,demonstrate,indicate,illustrate,re flect 6.确认，证实 verify, confirm, establish,affirm 7.断言，宣称 declare,claim,allege,assert,state 8.支持，维护,拥护 support,maitain,uphold,approve,advocate,champion 9.反对 oppose,be against,disagree,disapprove,object to 10.解决(问题，麻烦)
solve,tackle,combat,address,resovle,cope with,settle 11.导致，引发，引起 give rise to,trigger,spark,lead to,bring about,result in, 12.建议，提议 suggest,recommend,urge,propose,advise,put forward, 13.阻止，阻碍,限制 prevcnt, deter,jeopardize,restrain，confine (to),restrict,refrain,limit 14.影响 have effect on, affect,influence,have an impact on,sway 15.增长，发展，提高 increase,rise,develop,enhance,improve,advance,upgrade,raise,facilita te,boost,promote 16.下降，减少 decrease,decline,fall,drop,slump 17.实现，完成 fulfil,realize,achieve,accomplish,attain 18.提供，给予 supply,provide,perform…for,offer,yield 19.占。。。（百分比） take up,amount to,account for,reach 20．适应
同义词替换 一、名词/名词短语 1.author= writer 作家 2.century=a hundred years 世纪、百年chance= opportunity 机会 decision = resolution 决定 dishes = food 食物 family = home 家 firm = company 公司 first name = give name 名字 last name = family name gift = present 礼物 litter = rubbish/trash 垃圾 match = contest比赛 message = information信息 note = message 短信 part=area地区 pen pal = pen friend 笔友 photo = picture 照片 question= problem 问题 shop = store 商店 sight= places of interest 名胜、风景some day = one day 来日、将来有一天sportsman = athlete 运动员 spot = place 地点、场所 stop = station 车站suggestion = advice忠告 table=desk 桌子 talk = conversation谈话 test= exam 考试 the Smiths = the Smith family 史密斯一家theme = topic 主题 tonight = this evening 今晚 top dog=winner赢家 two times = twice 两次、两倍 two and a half hour = two hours and a half 两个半小时 vacation = holiday 假期 way = method 方法 work = job 工作 二、动词/动词短语 ask for help= turn to 寻求帮助 come again = pardon 再一次 act = perform 表演 add---to---=put ---on---把---加到---上 afford = buy 买；承担得起 allow= permit 允许；准许 do---by oneself= alone 单独地；独自地 be hungry for becoming = be looking forward to becoming 渴望成为argue = quarrel 争论
A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题 Concern v. =about 与……有关 Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解 Condition=regulate 调节 Confront=encounter=in the face of面临 Concern = care关心 Consist of=comprise由什么组成 Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人 Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染 Contend=assert=claim断言 Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致 Cooperate with=work with 与……协作 Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为
托福写作——100个替换词汇 important =crucial (extremely important)，significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) common=universal, ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) abundant=ample(enough and usually extra)，plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) stick=adhere, cling (hold on something tightly) neglect=ignore。(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention。) near=adjacent(two things next to each other)，adjoin(the same as adjacent) pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned)，seek(if you seek sty, you try to obtain it FORMAL) accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details)，exact(correct in every detail) vague=obscure (unknown or known by only a few people) top=peak, summit competitor=rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics) blame=condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) opinion=perspective, standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way) fame=prestige(describe those who are admired)，reputation build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL)，establish insult=humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid) complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way) primary=radical (very important and great in degree)，fundamental relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe) force=coerces into (coerce means you make someone do something she does not want to)，compel enlarge=magnify (magnify means make something