2021年考研英语范文阅读(五)
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2021年考研英语:写作范文的翻译解析考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了,看看哪些是该注意的,下面由我为你精心准备了“2021年考研英语:写作范文的翻译解析”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2021年考研英语:写作范文的翻译解析一、小作文部分51. Directions:You are supposed to write for the postgraduate association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization. The notice should include the basic qualification for applicants and the other information which you think is relevant.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice. Use “postgraduate association " instead. (10 points)二、题目类型随着2010年考研大纲横空出世,考生普遍估测到英语部分将会出现一些变化,这在大纲样题中给出了相关暗示。
大纲作文部分继续强调应用文的重要性,要求考生把握好信函、摘要、备忘录等形式。
大纲样题直接给出了摘要的样题,暗示在小作文考查了多次信函后,有可能开始进行新的探索。
当考生按图索骥去准备摘要时,2010真题却要求写出一篇通知类应用文,声东击西,让考生倍感突然。
尽管题目类型有所转变,但通知的本质其实最接近信函。
无非是事情活动概要过渡到通知的细节,细节需要想象和发挥,这和写信的思路很接近,只是要去除信函中的礼貌客气套话,语言更加精炼。
考研高分英语作文第5期:2021年写作真题As is subtly revealed in the portrayal,a great many people are surfing online.如漫画中所细致揭示的,很多人正在网上冲浪。
Separated by the stretching spider web, these cyber citizens attempt to communicate with each other,这些网民被拉伸的蜘蛛网隔开,试图相互交流。
Undoubtedly, the internet exerts such a profound effect on our life that it revolutionizes the way of people's living and thinking.毫无疑问,互联网对我们的生活或产生了如此深远的影响,以至于它彻底改变了人们生活和思考的方式。
The exaggerative and impressive drawing has symbolically reflected the duality of the relationship between man and the Internet.这副夸张且令人印象深刻的图画象征性地揭示了人与互联网之间的双重关系。
The spider web epitomizes the Internet which is the most efficient contemporary media of interpersonal communication.这张蜘蛛网是网络这一最高效的当代人际交流媒介的缩影。
People isolated from each other represent those net citizens who have lost the skill of face-to-face contact and get alienated from each other.被隔开的人们象征着那些已经丧失面对面交流能力并彼此疏远的网民。
2021年考研英语作文及译文归纳相信很多的朋友在考验的时候都要学习英语,那你有看过考研英语作文吗?下面小编给大家带来关于考研英语作文及译文归纳,方便大家学习,希望会对大家的工作与学习有所帮助。
考研英语作文及译文归纳选课进行时As is vividly depicted in the graph that sitting in front of a computer, a student is selecting the curriculum, taking numerous elements into consideration including the innovation, the freshness of knowledge and the level of difficulty as well as the scoring, the qualified rate and burden of assignment. The caption says: The course selecting is on the way, indicating the importance of well-rounded consideration while making a choice.We can deduce from the portrayal that well-rounded contemplating, a significant quality, serves as an indispensable capability bringing about positive influence toward different aspects of our lives. It is commonly known that the value of comprehensiveness and sophistication of thinking has been proved by countless examples around us, such as the governmental policy making and selection of compulsory and optional course. If we can put this notion into practice, it would exert profound and constructive influence. Therefore, well-rounded and thorough thinking will create huge benefit to the prosperity of community as well as personal development.Whatever difficulty or situation we are confronted with, those who have the ability of analyzing the ingredients and integrating them together are nearer to success. Therefore, well-rounded consideration is the wisdom we should live up to.译文正如本幅图画所生动表现出的那样,一个学生坐在电脑前选课。
2021年考研英语7选5(填空式阅读)真题解析2021年考研英语:7选5的命题分析与解题方法指导视频:辅导名师做客指导2021年考研各科目冲刺2021年考研英语7选5(填空式阅读)真题解析Directions:Directions: In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions (41-45), choose the most suitable one from the list A-G to fit into each of the numbered blank. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)Canada's premiers (the leaders of provincial governments), if they have any breath left after complaining about Ottawa at their late July annual meeting, might spare a moment to do something, together, to reduce health-care costs.They're all groaning about soaring health budgets, the fastest growing components of which are pharmaceutical costs.41What to do? Both the Romanow commission and the Kirby committee on health care-to say nothing of reports from other experts-recommended the creation of a national drug agency.Instead of each province having its own list of approved drugs, bureaucracy, procedures and limited bargaining power, all would pool resources, work with Ottawa, and create a national institution.42But "national" doesn't have to mean that "National" could mean interprovincial-provinces combining efforts to create one body.Either way, one benefit of a "national" organization would be to negotiate better prices, if possible, with drug manufacturers. Instead of having one province-or a series of hospitals within a province-negotiate a price for a given drug on the provincial list, the national agency would negotiate on behalf of all provinces.Rather than, say, Quebec, negotiating on behalf of seven million people, the national agency would negotiate on behalf of 31 million people. Basic economics suggests the greater the potential consumers, the higher the likelihood of a better price.43A small step has been taken in the direction of a national agency with the creation of the Canadian Co-coordinating officefor Health Technology Assessment, funded by Ottawa and the provinces. Under it, a Common Drug Review recommends to provincial lists which new drugs should be included. Predictably, and regrettably, Quebec refused to join.A few premiers are suspicious of any federal-provincial deal-making. They (particularly Quebec and Alberta) just want Ottawa to fork over additional billions with few, if any strings attached. That's one reason why the idea of a national list hasn't gone anywhere, while drug costs keep rising fast.44Premiers love to quote Mr. Romanow's report selectively, especially the parts about more federal money. Perhaps they should read what he had to say about drugs: "A national drug agency would provide governments more influence on pharmaceutical companies in order to try to constrain the ever-increasing cost of drugs."45So when the premiers gather in Niagara Falls to assemble their usual complaint list, they should also get cracking about something in their jurisdiction that would help their budgets and patients.[A] Quebec's resistance to a national agency isprovincialist ideology. One of the first advocates for a national list was a researcher at Laval University. Quebec's Drug Insurance Fund has seen its costs skyrocket with annual increases from 14.3 percent to 26.8 per cent![B] Or they could read Mr. Kirby's report: "The substantial buying power of such an agency would strengthen the public prescription-drug insurance plans to negotiate the lowest possible purchase prices from drug companies."[C] What does "notional" mean? Roy Romanow and Senator Michael Kirby recommended a federal provincial body much like the recently created National Health Council.[D] The problem is simple and stark health-care costs have been, are, and will continue to increase faster than government revenues.[E] According to the Canadian Institute for Health Information, prescription drug costs have risen since 1997 at twice the rate of overall health care spending. Part of the increase comes from drugs being used to replace other kinds of treatments. Part of it arises from new drugs costing more than older kinds. Part of it is higher prices.[F] So, if the provinces want to run the health care show, they should prove they can run it, starting with aninterprovincial health list that would end duplication, save administrative costs, prevent one province from being played off against another, and bargain for better drug prices.[G] Of course, the pharmaceutical companies will scream. They like divided buyers, they can lobby better that way. They can use the threat of removing jobs from one province to another. They can hope that, if one province includes a drug on its list, the pressure will cause others to include it on theirs. They wouldn't like a national agency, but self interest would lead them to deal with it.答案详解12答案详解41.【解析】[E]空白前的一段说:They're all groaning about soaring health budgets, the fastest-growing components of which are pharmaceutical costs(省长们都在抱怨医疗成本飞涨,其中涨得最快的就是药品的费用)。
2021考研英文作文I'm so ready for the challenge of the 2021 postgraduate entrance exam. It's going to be tough, but I'm determined to give it my all. I've been studying day and night, and I feel like I've really improved my skills in all areas. I know there's still a lot of work to do, but I'm confident that I can handle whatever comes my way.The pressure is definitely on, but I'm not letting it get to me. I've been trying to stay calm and focused, and I think it's been paying off. I've also been taking care of myself by getting enough rest and exercise. It's important to stay healthy, both physically and mentally, especially during such a stressful time.I've been reaching out to my classmates and teachersfor support and advice. It's been really helpful to hear about their experiences and learn from their strategies. We've been motivating each other and sharing resources, which has made the whole process a lot less daunting.I know that the competition is fierce, but I'm not letting that intimidate me. I'm staying positive and reminding myself that I have my own unique strengths and abilities. I'm not comparing myself to others, but rather focusing on how I can showcase my own potential in the best possible way.I'm excited to see what the future holds, regardless of the outcome of the exam. I know that I've put in the hard work and dedication, and that's something to be proud of no matter what. I'm looking forward to the opportunities that lie ahead and the chance to continue growing and learning, no matter what path I end up taking.。
2021年考研英语:写作范文的翻译解析考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了,看看哪些是该注意的,下面由小编为你精心准备了“2021年考研英语:写作范文的翻译解析”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2021年考研英语:写作范文的翻译解析一、小作文部分51. Directions:You are supposed to write for the postgraduate association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization. The notice should include the basic qualification for applicants and the other information which you think is relevant.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice. Use “postgraduate association " instead. (10 points)二、题目类型随着2010年考研大纲横空出世,考生普遍估测到英语部分将会出现一些变化,这在大纲样题中给出了相关暗示。
大纲作文部分继续强调应用文的重要性,要求考生把握好信函、摘要、备忘录等形式。
大纲样题直接给出了摘要的样题,暗示在小作文考查了多次信函后,有可能开始进行新的探索。
当考生按图索骥去准备摘要时,2010真题却要求写出一篇通知类应用文,声东击西,让考生倍感突然。
尽管题目类型有所转变,但通知的本质其实最接近信函。
无非是事情活动概要过渡到通知的细节,细节需要想象和发挥,这和写信的思路很接近,只是要去除信函中的礼貌客气套话,语言更加精炼。
2021考研双语英语阅读材料:外国人怎么护肤?备考复习的时间一天天的过去,为了做好备考复习,下面由小编为你精心准备了“2021考研双语英语阅读材料:外国人怎么护肤?”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2021考研双语英语阅读材料:外国人怎么护肤?In Japan,many people are extremely dedicated to preventing aging before it happens,andso they put a big emphasis on protecting their skin from the sun.在日本,许多人都非常注重预防衰老,所以防晒是重中之重。
Board-certified dermatologist Dr. Rhonda Q. Klein told Zwivel that "the basic tenant ofJapanese skin care emphasizes sun protection and strict avoidance, gentle cleansing withmultiple layers of hydrating and moisturizing products, serums, more moisturizers, andmasks."通过职业验证的皮肤科医生朗达·;Q·卡莱恩告诉美妆咨询网站Zwivel说:“日本护肤之道强调防晒、严格自制、温和洁面以及使用多重补水保湿产品(精华、保湿霜、面膜等)。
”You might think of lemongrass as a popular flavor in Thai cuisine, but many people in Thailandalso use it to benefit their skin.你也许以为柠檬草只是泰国菜里一种受欢迎的调料,但许多泰国人都用它来护肤。
2021年考研英语:写作范文精品解析考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了,看看哪些是该注意的,下面由我为你精心准备了“2021年考研英语:写作范文精品解析”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2021年考研英语:写作范文精品解析距离最后的考试已经不到两个月的时间,最后的冲刺序幕正式拉开。
英语复习到这个阶段,最重要的就是作文。
要想在最后的考试成绩中脱颖而出,现阶段就必须要把精力放在分值占在30分的写作上。
考研英语中大作文的要求是内容切题、表达清楚、文字连贯、句式多变和语言规范。
小作文考察点在信息点的覆盖、语言的准确性、文章组织的连贯性上。
其中小作文占10分,分为求职信、祝贺信、道歉信、询问信、推荐信、感谢信、邀请信、辞职信等等二十多种应用文。
每个类别都有相对固定的语言模式,都有固定词语要求。
便签“写作三步走”:日期→说明事由和目的→直接署名一、注意日期通常写在便签的右上角;由于便签提及的事情通常都是发生在近期的事情,所以日期写明年的日期即可;如果是写给朋友的,开头的称呼通常直接写名字,省略Dear。
称呼和最后的署名都比较简单随意。
二、范文解析Directions: Write a note to Prof. Li, appointing a time for a discussion about the first draft of your graduate paper. Do not sign your own name at the end of the note. Use “Wang Hua” instead.Dear Prof. Li,Could I see you sometime next week? I’d like to know your comments on the first draft of my graduate paper before I begin my second one. I am writing about the features of Romanticism Literature in English, which was mentioned in your English literature class and was inspired by your remarks in one of those classes. I believe through your instruction I could have a deeper insight into this subject.Could you please fix a time (I am free on Monday and Tuesday afternoon as well as Thursday and Friday) and leave a messagefor me with the Secretary at the Department Office? Thank you.Sincerely yours,Wang Hua三、常用句式1、I am awfully sorry that I cannot come to school today.很抱歉今天不能到校。
2021年考研英语模拟阅读五PassageIn 1960-1961, Chad (乍得) harvested 9800 tons of cotton seed for the first time in its history, and put out the flag a little too soon. The efforts of the authorities to get the peasants back to work, as they had slacked off (松懈) a great deal the previous year during independence celebrations, largely contributed to it. Also, rains were well spaced, and continued through the whole month of October. If the 1961-1962 total is back to the region of 45000 tons, it is mostly because efforts slackened again and sowing was started too late.The average date of sowing is about July 1st. If this date is simply moved up fifteen or twenty days, 30000 to 60000 tons of cotton are gained, depending on the year. The peasant in Chad sows his millet (小米) first, and it is hard to criticize this instinctive priority given to his daily bread. An essential reason for his lateness with sowing cotton is that at the time when he should leave toprepare the fields he has just barely sold the cotton of the previous season. The work required to sow, in great heat, is psychologically far more difficult if one's pockets are full of money. The date of cotton sales should therefore be moved forward as much as possible, and purchases of equipment and draught animals encouraged.Peasants should also be encouraged to save money, to help them through the difficult period between harvests. If necessary they should be forced to do so, by having the payments for cotton given to them in installments (分期付款). The last payment would be made after proof that the peasant has planted before the deadline, the date being advanced to the end of June. Those who have done so would receive extra money whereas the last planters would not receive their last payment until later.Only the first steps are hard, because once work has started the peasants continue willingly on their way. Educational campaigns among the peasants will play an essential role in this basic advance, early sowing, on which all the others depend. It is not a matter of controlling the peasants. Each peasant will remain masterof his fields. One could, however, suggest the need for the time being of kind but firm rule, which, as long as it cannot be realized by the people, should at least be for the people.1. In 1960-1961, Chad had a good harvest of cotton because .A) the government greatly encouraged peasantsB) rains favored the growth of cottonC) Chad gained independence in the previous yearD) Both A)and B)2. We learn from the passage that the date of sowing cotton is usually .A) on June 15thB) on July 15thC) on July 1stD) on July 20th3. As used in the third sentence of the second paragraph,daily breadrefers to .A) breakfastB)bread and butterC)riceD)millet4. In order to help them through the difficult time between harvests the peasants have to .A) sell cotton in advanceB) be encouraged to save moneyC) sow cotton in timeD) plant millet first5. Which of the following is NOT true?A) Educational campaigns are very important to early sowing.B) Of all the advances that the writer hopes for, early sowing is the most important.C) Peasants should remain the masters of their fields.D) Government might as well make good and firm rulefor peasants.Answer1.D2.C3.D4.B5.B。
2021考研英语作文参考+答疑2021考研英语作文参考+答疑英语一51. Directions:The Student Union of your university has assigned you to inform the international students of an upcoming singing contest. Write a notice in about 100 words.Write your answer on the ANSWER Sheet. Do not use your name in the notice.【参考范文】NoticeSeptember 25It is so great to inform you that a singing contest will be held by our Student Union, and this notice is for the purpose of introducing the relevant arrangements and details.Firstly, this contest is scheduled to start at 19:00 on October 5 in the Center of Students’ Activities and it will last for approximately two hours. Secondly, provided that your are contestants as individuals or groups, it is advisable for you to have a rehearsal in the center the day before the contest. Lastly, do not forget to prepare your musical instruments and accompaniment. Of course, you are welcome to watch the contest as audience.We deem that with your support and participation, this contest will be successful and fabulous.the Student Union【译文】通知9月25日很高兴通知各位,学生会将举办一次歌唱比赛。
考研英语范文阅读(五)It was 3: 45 in the morning when the vote was finally taken. After six months of arguing and final 16 hours of hot parliamentary debates, Australia's Northern Territory became the first legal authority in the world to allow doctors to take the lives of incurably ill patients who wish to ___. The measure passed by the convincing vote of 15 to 10. Almost immediately word flashed on the Inter and was picked up, half a world away, by John Hofsess, executive director of the Right to Die Society of Canada. He sent it on via the group's on-line servi ___, Death NET. Says Hofsess: We posted bulletins all day long, because of course this isn't just something that happened in Australia. It's world history. The full import ___y take a while to sink in. The NT Rights of the TerminallyIll law has left physicians and citizens alike trying to deal with its moral and practical implications. Some have breathed sighs of relief, others, including churches,right-to-life groups and the Australian Medical Association, bitterly attacked the bill and the haste ofits passage. But the tide is unlikely to turn back. In Australia-where an aging population, life-extendingtechnology and changing munity attitudes have all playedtheir part-other states are going to consider ___ a similar law to deal with euthanasia. In the US and Canada, wherethe right-to- ___ movement is gathering strength, observers are waiting for the dominoes to start falling. Underthe new Northern Territory law, an ___ patient can request death-probably by a deadly injection or pill-to put an endto suffering. The patient must be diagnosed as terminallyill by two doctors. After a cooling off period of sevendays, the patient can sign a ___rtificate of request. After48 hours the wish for death can be met. For Lloyd Nickson,a 54-year-old Darwin resident suffering from lung can ___r, the NT Rights of Terminally Ill law means he can get onwith living without the haunting fear of his suffering: a terrifying death from his breathing condition. I'm notafraid of dying from a spiritual point of view, but what I was afraid of was how I'd go, because I've watched people___ in the hospital fighting for oxygen and clawing attheir ___sks, he says. 51. From the second paragraphwe learn that ________. (A)the objection toeuthanasia is slow to e in other countries (B)physicians and citizens share the same view on euthanasia(C)changing technology is chiefly responsible for thehasty passage of the law (D)it takes time to realize the significan ___ of the law's passage 52. When the author says that observers are waiting for the dominoes to start falling, he means ________. (A)observers are taking a wait-and-see attitude towards the future of euthanasia (B)similar bills are likely to be passedin the US, Canada and other countries (C)observersare waiting to see the result of the game of dominoes (D)the effect-taking pro ___ss of the passed bill ___yfinally e to a stop 53. When Lloyd Nickson ___s, hewill ________. (A)fa ___ his death with calm characteristic of euthanasia (B)experien ___ the suffering of a lung can ___r patient (C)have anintense fear of terrible suffering (D)undergo acooling off period of seven days 54. The author'sattitude towards euthanasia seems to be that of ________. (A)opposition (B)suspicion (C)approval (D)indifferen ___ 答案及试题解析 DBAC 51.(D)意为:理解该法获批准的意义尚需要时间。
第二段第一句是该段的主题句,该句意为:其(即这一立法的)整体含义(import)可能需要一段时间才为人 ___理解(sink in)。
其实,该段的第二句是对第一句更具体的阐释,该句可译为:北部地方州(此处NT是Northern Territory的缩略形式,指澳大利亚中北部地区)晚期病 ___利法的批准使医生和普通人都在思索其道义与实践方面的含义。
本段下文提到了支持和 ___该法的两种观点。
A意为:在(除澳大利亚以外的)其他国家,对安乐死的 ___意见缓慢而至。
这一点该段没有提到。
实际上,听到该法批准后,远在美国和 ___的人也很快作出了反应。
B意为:在安乐死这一问题上,医生和普通人观点相同。
正像该段第三句所指出的,对于该法的批准,意见分歧很大。
有些人松了口气,而有些人-包括教堂、保卫生命权益 ___与澳大利亚医学会-对该法进行激烈的抨击,认为它的批准过于仓促。
C意为:技术(条件)的变化应对该法的仓促批准负主要责任。
该段第五句意为:在澳大利亚,其他州也将考虑通过制定同样的一项法律来解决安乐死问题,而促成这一形势的是澳大利亚老化的人口、生命延续技术、正在变化的社会态度等因素。
可见,这与C所表达的内容不一样。
52.(B)意为:美国、 ___及其他国家也可能批准类似法律。
第二段最后一句指出,在美国和 ___死之权利运动正在集结力量,观望者正在等待多米诺骨牌开始倾倒。
多米诺骨牌是一种西洋骨牌游戏;游戏中将许多长方形的骨牌竖立排列成行,碰倒第一张时,其余骨牌将依次纷纷倒下。
用于比喻时,这种游戏指一系列的连锁反应,即:牵一发而动全身。
这里喻指:澳大利亚的形势会波及北美等国家,引起类似的做法。
A意为:观察者对安乐死的未来持观望态度。
根据对B的分析,观察者等待的是是否美、加等国会在对安乐死的态度方面步澳之后尘,通过类似立法,而并非是指他们对安乐死态度暖昧、莫衷一是。
C意为:观察者正等待看多米诺游戏的结果。
这种解释未免太拘泥于字面的意思。
D意为:所批准的法案的影响也许会最终停止。
与原文不符。
53.(A)意为:死时表现出安乐死的平静特征。
这实际上是说他将采用安乐死的方式离开人世。
第三段提到,住在达尔文市(位于北部地方州)的尼克森患肺癌,对他来说,允许安乐死的法案的批准意味着他可以心情平静地生活,而无需惧怕将要遭受的死亡的折磨:由死时所产生的呼吸困难所带来的痛苦折磨。