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2011年中考英语完形填空题10套（含详解）（1）【2011昆明】从A,B,C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A green life sometimes just needs a good idea like sharing cars. It’s a new way of thinking. You can use a car but you don’t need to own it. Now the idea of “ car sharing” has become 51 in many countries.As we know, most cars 52 in garages for much time. In fact, we drive our own cars 53 one or two hours a day on average(平均). When we don’t use them, we have to pay for parking and 54 things. That costs too much money. To 55 money, some people come up with the idea of “ car sharing”. If we share a car, we’ll only 56 when we use it.Now many people are starting to do car sharing. In Switzerland, almost 40,000 people have 57 it. Japan is also trying to make 58 popular around the country.Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in 59 . It is also very for us to travel everywhere 60 buying a car. Do you love to share a car with others?51. A. popular B. interesting C. funny52. A. are washed B. are driven C. are parked53. A. as far as B. as long as C. as much as54. A. other B. others C. another55. A. make B. save C. find56. A. spend B. cost C. pay57. A. joined B. covered C. dropped58. A. time saving B. money saving C. car sharing59. A. fashion B. transportation C. family60. A. without B. with C. by【主旨大意】：在目前大城市车辆拥堵越来越严重的情况下，“共车”不仅节约钱，减轻大城市交通压力，还可以到处旅游。
2011河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共10页。
满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
2.请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
3. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对活后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. Where is the woman going?A. To a hospital.B. To a bookstore.C. To a post office.( ) 2. What does the boy usually do on weekends?A. He does his homework.B. He watches movies.C. He watches TV.( ) 3. Whose coat is it?A. Kate’s.B. Jim’s.C. John’s.( ) 4. How many students are there in the classroom?A. FiveB. SevenC. Twelve( ) 5. What happened to the boy?A. He broke his leg.B. He lost his bike.C. He was late for class.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，问答第6至第7两个小题。
( ) 6. When is Jane’s birthday?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday( ) 7. What will the two speakers buy for Jane?A. ACD.B. A cake.C. Some flowers.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
2011深圳中考英语试题及答案解析2011深圳试题【2011广东深圳】1. —Do you know ______ girl who is standing under ____ tree?—Of course! She is Lucy, my classmates.A. the, theB. a, aC. a, /D. /, the答案：A【解析】冠词用法。
the用于特指某人（物），本句意思就是指树下站着的这个女孩，girl, tree都是特指，故选择A。
【2011广东深圳】2. Are these books ____.—No. they are not mine. They belong to ______.A. your, herB. yours, herC. you, hersD. yours, she答案：B【解析】物主代词与人称代词用法。
第一个空后无名词，故用名词性物主代词，即A, C 错。
bel ong to谓语动词后用宾格代词。
故B对。
【2011广东深圳】3.—will she stay here?—For .A. How soon, one ho ur and a halfB. How long, one and a half hoursC. How soon, one and half hoursD. How long, one hour and half答案：B【解析】how短语用法。
how long多长（时间），对一段时间提问，how soon多久，对将来的时间提问。
由答语for…判断指一段时间，故A、C错。
一个半小时用one and a half hours 或one hour and a half，故选择B。
【2011广东深圳】4, —Could you please tell me something about the two_ ?—____. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.A. Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB. Frenchmans; Come onC. Germen; Not at allD. Germans; All right答案：D【解析】名词复数与交际用语用法。
2011年浙江省温州市中考英语试题及答案（解析版）2011年浙江省温州中考英语试卷卷I一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
【2011温州】1.Lucy is__ good girl. She often helps others.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A【解析】冠词的用法不定冠词表示泛指，指一类，a用在用于辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的词前，定冠词the用在名词前表特指。
g的音标是/g/,故用冠词a。
【2011温州】2.--__do you go to the English club?--Once a week.A. How oldB. How oftenC. How muchD. How many答案：B【解析】词义辨析how old多大年龄；how often 多久一次；how much多少（修饰不可数名词），多少钱；how many多少（修饰可数名词）。
根据答语每周一次，故选B。
【2011温州】3.After practicing for several months，I can swim much__now.A.slowerB. slowestC. fasterD.fastest答案：C【解析】形容词比较级的用法根据句意“经过几个月的训练，我现在游得快多了”，比较级前可用much, a little, even 等词修饰。
【2011温州】4.---Where is Grace?---She __in the yard.A. readsB. readC.is readingD.was reading答案：C【解析】考查时态。
由问句句意“Grace在哪里？”可知“她正在院子里读书”。
应用现在进行时。
【2011温州】5.I am tired after the long walk.I want to have a __.A. talkB. lookC. partyD.rest答案：D【解析】词义辨析have a talk“谈话”have a look“看一看”，have a party“举行聚会”have a rest“休息”。
2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编 完形填空（一）填词型7试卷总分：52答题时间：60分钟【2011浙江丽水】B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词，每空限填一词。
Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city with huge gardens, great 1________(公园) and many amazing buildings. Many people come to 2________(参观) it every year.Melbourne is also an 3________(古老的) city in Australia. It has an interesting 4________(历史) of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835, and in the 1850s, gold was discovered. Because of this, Melbourne became a very 5________ (富裕的) city. Many new buildings were 6________(建造) at that time.And 7________ (今天), Melbourne is one of the world’s greatest cities. It is known for its beauty and its famous universities. It is also Australia’s top city for sports. Many of them are very 8________(流行的). For example, young people are mad about 9________(足球) here. In 1956, the Olympic Games came to the city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world.Melbourne is a nice 10________(地方) and you can always have great fun here.【2011山东】五、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据上下文在横线上填入所缺的单词，使短文内容完整、连贯。
2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编 完形填空（一）填词型2试卷总分：78答题时间：60分钟【2011黑龙江绥化市填词型】(D)Everybody likes to have a good time, but do you know that laughing is very good for your health?Scientists believe that laughing can help your body fight illness. Because of this, an Indian doctor opened the first laughter club in 1995.Now there are more than 1,000 laughter clubs around the world. A laughter club is a place where you can go to laugh in your way for happiness and good health. Steve Wilson, the man who took laughter clubs to America, said, "We laugh with each other, but never at each other. At first, the laughter exercise feels a bit false. But soon the laughter becomes real. "Laughter is very important when we communicate with other people. It helps us make friends and understand each other better. We can laugh with people all over the world. It is the same in any language. So never be afraid to laugh. It's good for your health.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.Laughing can make us happy and (1)__. The first laughter club (2)_opened in 1995. Now there are(3)_1,000 laughter clubs all over the world. We can go to a laughter club to laugh for our health, but remember (4)__to laugh at each other. Laughter is an international language. It is (5)___to each other's understanding. Let's laugh with people around us.【主旨大意】“笑一笑十年少”，微笑不但有助于身体健康，而且微笑还是沟通的第一张名片。
2011年北京中考真题完型详解内容目录：1.核心词汇总结及详解；2.重点完型短语；3.复杂句式分析；4.各题答案详解。
“I can’t believe what I’m hearing!” I thought to myself. Jeff was the last candidate (候选人)for president of Student Council. My best friend Tony came to me and said. “I’m sorry, Mike. I really thought you should be __36__.”Later that day, I happened to pass Jeff in the dining room. I offered him a __37__ “Congratulations” and walked to my usual table. To my surprise, Jeff put his pla te beside mine.“I’m, er—I’m just wondering if you would …consider coming to work on my team,” he said__38__. “You are really smart, and you would be a great manager.”“I don’t think so,” I replied, feeling unsure.“Well, if you change your mind, we are meeting tomorrow,” he said before moving to another table.All that night, I thought about __39__ from Jeff. Maybe being a part of the election process(选举过程) would give __40__ a chance to make important changes at our school. I decided to join them.My first goal was to __41__ a catchy advertisement. Within a few days, we designed a poster with Jeff’s pictures showing him in a number of activities. No one could walk through any hallway __42__ passing Jeff’s smiling face.My next step was to __43__ which new activities students would like to have at our school. Many of them wanted a chess club and a volleyball team.With the information I had collected, Jeff met with the headmaster. The headmaster __44__to add these activities to our school program.With my help, Jeff and our ideas were well 45 at school.An eighth grader said, “It’ll be like attending a new school with Jeff as president.”Hearing these words made my heart filled with __46__. I had wanted to become president of Student Council to make a difference. I achieved that and more by working as a member of Jeff’s team. He became the most popular candidate and I was large part of his __47__. The fact that it has made a difference in other people’s lives is the real prize. What a great feeli ng!36. A. heard B. chosen C. invited D. followed37. A. polite B. loud C. warm D. cheerful38. A. proudly B. quickly C. nervously D. regretfully39. A. advice B. chance C. message D. offer40. A. them B. him C. me D. us41. A. print B. invent C. create D. send42. A. for B. from C. with D. without43. A. carry out B. try out C. work out D. find out44. A. agreed B. wanted C. expected D. asked45. A. allowed B. received C. introduced D. required46. A. pride B. surprise C. patience D. hope47. A. luck B. spirit C. life D. success核心词汇：1. offer v. 提供；n. 提议offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.offer to do sth. 主动（提出）做某事2. wonder v. 想知道，惊讶n. 惊奇，奇迹eg. I wonder why he is always late for school.The Great Wall is one of the seven wonders in the world.no wonder 难怪eg. He was born in the U.S. It’s no wonder he speaks good English.3. cheer v. 欢呼，喝彩；使某人高兴cheerful adj. 愉快的cheer up 使某人高兴起来= make sb. happyeg. Let’s go to the football game and cheer for our school team.He knows how to cheer me up when I’m down.She greeted me with a cheerful smile.4. proud adj. 自豪的，骄傲的proudly adv. pride n. 骄傲，自豪be proud of 以而骄傲，自豪take pride in5. nervous adj. 紧张的nervously adv.nervous system 神经系统6. regret v. 遗憾，后悔adj. regretful adv. regretfully regret to do sth. 很遗憾要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事7. chance n.机会by chance 偶然地，意外地= by accident (accidentally)have a chance to do sth. =have a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事opportunity n. 时机，机会have an opportunity of doing sth.8. message n. 消息，信息（可数名词）leave a message （for sb.）留言，留口信take a message （for sb.）捎口信send a message 发信息9. print v.打印，印刷；刊登n. 印记footprint 脚印eg. They bought a new machine to print posters.10. invent v. 发明invention n.inventor n. 发明家eg. To invent, you need a good imagination.I stood still, trying to invent an excuse.11. create v. 创造，创作create more jobs 创造更多的就业机会eg. I see an opportunity to create something new.creation n.creative adj. 有创造力的；创新的creative work 创造性工作creative thinking 创造性思维creative people 有创造力的人12. expect v. 期待，期望；预料expected adj. 预期的，预料的unexpected adj. 意外的，意想不到的expectation n.expect to do sth. 期待做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事eg. We expect you to be with us.I expect to see my uncle.Don’t expect too much of him.13. allow v. 允许allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事permit v. 允许，许可permission n. 许可14. introduce v. 介绍；引进（技术，人才等）introduction n.15. require v. 需要，要求eg. The work requires some time and patience.If you require more information, please telephone me.16. patient n. 病人adj. 耐心的patience n. 耐心impatient adj. 不耐心的17. spirit n. 精神18. success n.成功succeed v.succeed in doing sth. 成功地做成某事successful adj. 成功的successfully adv.19. consider v. 考虑；认为consider doing sth. 考虑做某事consider to be 认为是；看作是20. design v. 设计；eg. The room is not designed for work.The design of this clock is very excellent.21. attend v. 出席；参加attend the meeting 出席会议attend the class 上课22. achieve v. 实现achieve success 取得成功achieve one’s goals 实现某人的目标achievement n. 成就，实现eg. All of us are proud of his achievement.What do you consider your greatest achievement?23. collect v. 收集；募捐；把某人接走collect oneself 镇定下来，使平心静气collect stamps 收集邮票eg. The organization has collected 10 million dollors for the homeless.24. prize n. 奖，奖品win first prize 获一等奖Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖Nobel Literature Prize 诺贝尔文学奖eg. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for physics in 1985.短语：1. carry out 执行，实行eg. They will carry out the plan whatever happens.2. work out 解决，计算；锻炼eg. It took us some time to work out the problem.He usually works out at a gym twice a week.3. try out 实验，尝试（想法等）; (演员、运动员)选拔eg. Our teacher encourage us to try out our new ideas.She is going to try out for the basketball team.4. find out 查明，弄清楚eg. They want to find out if they like their jobs.5. make a difference 有影响；起作用eg. I’d like to do something special to make a difference to the school.What he has done made a difference to me.6. with one’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下without one’s help 没有某人的帮助复杂句式分析：1. Within a few days, we designed a poster with Jeff’s pictures showing him in a number of activities. No one could walk through any hallway __42__ passing Jeff’s smiling face.within a few days 几天之内；showing him in a number of activities 现在分词短语作pictures 的定语；with 短语“带有，有着”2. Hearing these words made my heart filled with __46__. I had wanted to become president of Student Council to make a difference. I achieved that and more by working as a member of Jeff’s team.hearing these words 动名词作主语；be filled with 装满，充满；had wanted 过去完成时，这里表示“在参加活动之前”的动作；to make a difference 动词不定式做目的状语；by doing 通过做某事答案详解：36. B I really thought you should be __36__. thought 过去式指在此之前认为，你应该被选为候选人。
中考英语综合填空题题型讲解与专项练习汇编一、中考英语综合填空题的必备基础这种题型主要考查考生的整体阅读能力、语言知识的运用能力、逻辑思维能力和书面表达能力，特别是单词和短语的拼写能力。
这种题型已于上个世纪八十年代末隐退，近年在某些省市的中考试题中悄然兴起。
这类题型一般是给出一篇略低于初三课文的短文，从中挖去5至15词或词组，让考生在整体理解短文内容的基础上，根据上下文将所缺分补全。
考生要想做好这类题，应打好以下基础：（一）、熟悉命题形式中考中共出现了四种题型：（1）空缺处没有任何提示；（2）空缺单词的第一个字母已经给出；（3）要填的单词在短文前已给出供考生选择；（4）空格处有中文提示。
应对这类试题，同学们需具备以下几方面的基础。
（二）、具有一定的词汇量同学们必须熟练掌握初中教材的所有单词和短语。
没有扎实的词汇基础，就不能读懂短文大意，读不懂大意，怎么能根据上下文来确定所缺的是个什么单词呢？即使能判断出某些空格缺的是什么单词，也难以写出正确的拼写形式。
所以同学们必须通过词不离句，句不离文，边读边写，嘴耳手脑多种器官协同活动等方式熟记单词。
我们学习英语的最终目的是为了能够使用英语进行交际，其实学习英语的最好方法也是经常地运用英语。
所以有人将其概括为“为用而学，学了就用，在用中学”。
因此，你在学了一个新的单词或者词组后，就要通过自己的口说出来或通过自己的笔写出来，多运用几次就记牢固了。
此外，还要掌握一些构词法知识和进行大量的课外阅读来扩大词汇量。
千万不要以为教材中没有的就不去记，以为不考的就不去读，对一个人英语水平的高低的最终标准是还是取决于这个人的词汇量的大小。
（三）、掌握初中英语的基础语法正确高效在解答好这类试题还需要扎实的语法基础知识。
比如说通过句子成分的划分你可以判断出某空是该填名词还是该填动词；若是填名词，你还要会判断是填单数还是填复数，如果是复数你还要知道该名词是规则变化还是不规则变化，是规则变化的你还要懂得名词单数变复数的规则；若是缺谓语动词，你还需要知道该用哪种时态，时态判断正确后你还要懂得各种时态的构成形式，特别是一般现在时和一般过去时的变化规则。
如此等等。
因此，没有扎实的语法基础是不能很好地解答好此题的。
（四）、具有一定的阅读能力在解答这类试题之前必须要迅速读懂短文，了解大意，较强的阅读能力是正确解答好这类试题的重要保证。
所以我们要学会略读的方法，通过跳过空格快速浏览全文，特别是首、尾段和每段的首、尾句，寻找文章的主题句，把握文章的主旨大意，是正确解答这类试题的一个重要环节。
还要学会在阅读的过程中还要特别注意文意的启承转合，对比对照等，即需具备所谓的语篇语感基础。
也还要学会在阅读过程中还要善于利用已读懂信息和已掌握的经验常识进行简单的逻辑推理。
二、中考英语综合填空题的答题技巧做这类试题除了具备能正确拼写所学单词，具有一定的语法基础知识，掌握一定的阅读方法外，若具备一定的解题方法或技巧，做起题来往往会更加得心应手。
下文介绍几点方法供同学们参考。
（一）、弄清文章大意要跳过空格，浏览全文，理解文章的大意，特别要注意读懂文章的第一句，这一句通常不设空格，它对我们理解文章的主旨起着非常重要的作用。
在理解文章的主旨大意之后才开始做题。
（二）、作好句法分析通过句法分析弄清楚要填的词是在句中充当主语、谓语还是宾语等。
如果是主语或宾语，要填的应当是名词或代词；如果是谓语，要填的就应是动词；如果是在名词前作定语或者在系动词后作表语，要填的应当是形容词；如像We ______busy. He ______fine.之类的句子，busy，fine都是形容词，也就是说句中还无动词，这一定是填系动词be，look等。
如果是已经在文章前用方框给出了供选择的单词，通过这样的句法分析，就会将范围大大的缩小，可能就会只剩下一、两个单词了。
（三）、考虑词形变化是名词或代词要考虑是该用单数还是用复数；是人称代词是用主格还是宾格；如果是动词就要考虑是谓语动词还是非谓语动词；是谓语动词是主动语态还是被动语态，还要考虑该用哪一种时态；是非谓语动词是用-ing形式，不定式还是用过去分词。
等等。
切不可一确定是填哪个单词后，就在不作任何考虑的情况下填上去，放了不该放的错。
（四）、注意固定搭配根据空格前后之间的固定搭配关系来分析。
如be good at，be interested in，make progress，at least，at most，at last，in this way，pay a visit to，take care of，a lot of，have a population of，get on well with，have a party，give sb sth，ask sb to do sth，be / get used to，spend…doing，so…that…等等。
（五）、运用基本常识如台湾是中国最大的岛，道路、街道、河流等两边或两岸，等等。
（六）、利用上下语境就是利用上下文的意思与结构来填空，这个上下文可能是空格所处的那个句本身的前部分和后部分，也可能是空格前后的那个或那几句子，还有可能前后段落或对整篇文章的理解。
有时甚至还要结合常识进行简单的逻辑推理才能准确判断出该填哪个词。
（七）、抓住语篇标志如but，although，first…then…finally等等。
（八）、别忘所给提示一定要结合所给的首字母或者供选择的词汇来考虑。
以上几个方面必须综合起来考虑，才能迅速准确解答好这类大题。
三、中考英语综合填空题解题思路分析（1）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。
每词限填一次。
feel，give，turn，work，help，wait，thing，near，he，only，final，oneA woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter to do many （1）______ for her. Now she was （2）______ the waiter a lot of trouble. （3）______，she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she （4）______ too hot. Then she asked him （5）______ it off because she was too cold. This went on and on for （6）______ half an hour.But the waiter was very kind and （7）______ He did everything the woman asked （8）______ to do without getting angry. （9）______，someone else in the restaurant asked why the （10）______ didn‘t just throw the woman out，“Oh，I don’t care.”the waiter said，smiling. “We don‘t even have an air conditioner.”「答案与解析」本文讲述的是一个饭店里的服务员面对一个要求做这做那的顾客却不生气，且不乏幽默感的故事。
1. things.因为many后面一定是复数名词，方框内可以有复数形式且能与动词do（做）搭配的只things （事）最好，另外，由下段的第一句中He did everything中也可得到启发而填出答案。
容易误选的是work，但它作“工作”解是不可数名词，没有复数形式。
2. giving.在方框中能接双宾语（sb+sth）的只有give，因为前面有was，所以要用其现在分词giving.3. First.由后文的Then可知。
First…Then…先……然后……。
4. felt.句中无谓语动词，所以应选动词；hot是形容词，不是定语就一定是在系动词后作表语。
方框中能作系动词的有feel（感到）和turn（变成），主语是人，当然是“感到”热，另外，全文用的都是过去式，所以填feel的过去式felt.5. to turn.上文hot时是turn on，这次cold当然就是to turn off了，又因为ask sb to do sth（叫某人做某事），所以填to turn off.6. nearly.因为for half an hour意思已经完整了，只能填表示约数的nearly（差不多）了。
7. helpful.能与kind并列，且根据上下文的意思可知用helpful（乐于助人的）。
8. him.指乐于做事又不生气的当然是指那位服务员，在asked后作宾语，所以用he的宾格形式him.9. Finally.有一个逗号可知应填副词。
10. waiter.因为是the waiter回答的，显然是问the waiter.2）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。
每词限填一次。
but，follow，cool，bad，first，sports，easy，walk，child，kindWhat‘s the coolest of transportation （交通工具）for middle school students back from the winter holidays？A racing bike？A car？No，it’s a special （1）_______ of shoe called Heelys （暴走鞋）。
Heelys look just like common （2）_______ shoes，but they have a wheel hidden in the heel （鞋跟）。
So instead of （3）_______，kids can “fly”around in them. “Wearing Heelys is fun and （4）______，”said Wu Peng，a boy who wore them on his （5）______ day back at No，6 Middle School in Beijing. Wu Peng said he loves the shoes so much that he wears them wherever he goes. Sometimes he even （6）_______ his parents‘car to the supermarket on his Heelys！Other students think these are very cool，（7）_______ some haven‘t been so lucky with their Heelys. It’s reported that some （8）_______ have fallen down while using these shoes，and some have been hurt.“Heelys wheels are on the heels of the shoes，so it‘s （9）_______ to fall，”said Liu Rui，a doctor at the Hong Kong International Medical Clinic，Beijing. Even （10）______，Liu said，“Wearing Heelys for a long time could stop young people from developing their ankles （脚踝）and legs.”「答案与解析」本文讲述的是中学生对Heelys（暴走鞋）这种特别的运动鞋的不同看法及理由，以及医生的看法。
