初中英语 基本词汇语法解析 以字母N开头的单词
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Nnail [neɪl]n. [C]①钉子;②（手脚）指甲，趾甲|| vt.将……钉牢，固定►A mirror hung on a nail above the sink.镜子挂在水池上方的一枚钉子上。
►Frank put the first plank down and nailed it in place.弗兰克放下第一块木板，把它钉到位。
►Keep your nails short and your hands clean.指甲要短，保持双手清洁。
name [neɪm]n. [C]名字，名称|| v.命名，给……取名►Do you know the name of the flower?你知道这花的名字吗？►They named their son John.他们给儿子取个名字叫约翰。
narrow['nærəʊ]adj.狭窄的►The road was too narrow for cars to pass.这条路太窄了，汽车过不去。
nation ['neɪʃ(ə)n]n. [C]①民族;②国家;③国民►It was a story that touched the nation's heart.这是一个感动了全民族的故事。
national['næʃ(ə)n(ə)l]adj.国家的，民族的，国有的►I love the national culture very much.我非常喜欢民族文化。
native ['neɪtɪv]n. [C]①本地人，本国人;②本地的动物、植物‖adj.①本土的，本国的;②天生的，天斌的►It was his first visit to his native country since 1948.这是1948年以来他首次访问祖国。
►Dr. Aubin is a native of St. Louis.奥宾医生是圣路易斯人。
► Our native land is as pretty as a picture. 祖国河山美丽如画。
►He speaks English well enough to pass for a native speaker. 他英语流利得使人会以为他讲本国语呢。
natural['nætʃ(ə)r(ə)l]adj.自然的，天然的► My hair soon grew back to its natural color.我的头发很快就恢复了本色。
nature ['neɪtʃə]n.①[U]大自然，自然界；②[C，U]性质，天性，本性►The most amazing thing about nature is its infinite variety.大自然最让人惊叹的地方在于它的无限多样性。
►She trusted people. That was her nature.她信任人，那是她的天性。
near [nɪə]adj.距离近，不远|| 临近，在附近ll prep.靠近►Can you tell me the nearest way to the station?你能告诉我去火车站最近的路吗？►The small child was afraid to go near the dog.小孩害怕靠近狗。
nearly ['nɪəlɪ]adv.几乎，差不多► Nearly everyone knows it.几乎人人都知道此事oneat [niːt]adj.①整洁的;②灵巧的;③有条理的►Everything was neat and tidy and gleamingly clean.所有的东西都井然有序，洁净得闪闪发光。
►I followed her into that room which her mother had maintained so neatly.我跟着她进了那个她母亲保持得特别整洁的房间。
necessary [ˈnɛsɪsərɪ]adj.必需的，必要地►It may be necessary to buy a new bike.也许有必要买一辆新自行车。
►It's necessary for us to learn to live on our own. 我们有必要学会独立生活。
[It’s necessary for sb. to do sth.某人有必要做某事]neck [nek]n.颈项；脖子：►He tied a scarf around his neck.他脖子上围着围巾。
短语：1.neck and neck （在赛马，竞争或斗争中）双方势均力敌need [niːd]v.需要，必需，有必要ll aux v. 需要ll n. [ C, U]需要，需要的东西►You don’t look well, I think you need see a doctor.你看起来不舒服，我认为你需要看医生。
[need do sth.需要做某事，need是情态动词]►We need to help the poor students go to college.我们需要帮助穷苦的学生念大学。
[need to do sth.需要做某事，need是实义动词]►The flowers need watering.花需要饶水了。
[ need doing sth.需要做某事，need是实义动词，在这个句型中有主动形式表被动的含义，且主语通常是物]►—Need I go with her?我需要和她一起去吗？—Yes, you must. /No, you needn’t.是的，你必须去。
/不，你不必去。
[need的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t]►"I think we should see a specialist."—"I don't think there's any need for that." “我想我们应该看个专家。
”—“我认为没那必要。
”neighbour ['neɪbə]n. [C]邻居►We’ve had a lot of support from our friends and neighbours.我们得到了朋友和邻里的很多照顾。
neighbourhood ['neɪbəhʊd] (美：neighborhood)n. [U]①街区，城区；②某街区（或城区）的居民；③邻近的地方，所在地Her bad cooking has become the neighbourhood joke. 她那糟糕的烹调技术成了邻居的笑料。
She knocked up an acquaintance with a few people in this neighbourhood. 她偶然与住在这个居民区的几个人相识。
neither [ˈnaɪðə; ˈniːðə]adj.两者都不ll adv.也不ll pron.两者都不►Neither you nor your brother has given the right answer. /Neither your brother nor you have given the right answer.不管你还是你弟弟都答错了。
[neither. . . nor. ..连接并列主语时，谓语的单复数与邻近的主语保持一致]►Neither of the twins is Chinese .双胞胎都不是中国人。
Neither of…两者均布，修饰主语时，谓语动词可以用单数也可以用复数形式。
nervous ['nɜːvəs]adj.神经的；紧张不安的；强健有力的►What's she so nervous about? 什么事情使她这样紧张?net [net]n.网；网络；►The bird entangled itself in the net. 小鸟陷入网中，被缠住了。
network['netwɜːk]n. 网络；广播网；网状物►But what about all their “friends” on the network? 但是，他们在该网络上的朋友怎么办？never['nevə]adv.从不；永不；►That was a mistake. Well never do it again.那是个错误，我们永远不会再犯了。
► He has never been to Beijing.他从来没有去过北京。
[never从来不，未曾，常与现在完成时连用]短语：1.never mind 别介意，没关系new [njuː]adj.①新的.新鲜的；②不熟悉的，初见的；③新买的►He has bought a new dictionary.他买了一本新字典。
►I’m new here.我对这里不熟。
news [njuːz]n．[U]新闻，消息►No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息。
newspaper ['njuːzpeɪpə; 'njuːs-]n. [C]报纸，报►I read about it in the newspaper.我在报上看到了这事。
next [nekst]adj.①下一个的，紧接着的；②紧随其后的ll adv. 紧接着，其次►Peter sat next to me. Peter 挨着我坐。
[next to 挨着]►Next, I heard the sound of voices.接着，我听到了说话的声音。
nice[ nais]adj.①好的;②美好的，令人愉快的►Did you have a nice time?你玩的痛快吗？Have a nice day!(与顾客道别时)再见。
night [ nait]n. [C，U]夜晚，黑夜►The accident happended on Friday night.故事发生在星期五的夜里。
►The machine are kept running night and night.这些机器夜以继日地运转着。
（day and night夜以继日）nine [naɪn]num.九nineteen [naɪn'tiːn; 'naɪntiːn]num.十九ninety ['naɪntɪ]num.九十ninth. ['naɪnθ]num.第九no [nəʊadv. & adj.不；没有；►I’m no longer a child.我已不再是一个孩子了。
