MODULE 1
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MODULE 11. listen 听(强调动作)hear 听见(强调结果)I listened carefully but I heard nothing. 我仔细听但什么也没听到。
2. We are on a school trip. 我们在参加学校郊游。
3. What are the others doing? 其他人在干什么?4. lie in the sun / on the beach躺在沙滩上5. send sb a postcard 寄给某人一张明信片send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth.6. enjoy the school trip a lot/ very much 非常喜欢学校郊游7. anyway 无论如何(转移话题)8. buy some presents = shop for presents 买礼物buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.go shopping for presents 去买礼物9. enjoy sth. 喜欢某物enjoy oneself = have a good/ great timeenjoy/ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事10. take sth. to sw. 把某物带到某地take away11. at this moment=now 此时此刻(现在进行时)12. in different places 在不同的地方(比较the same) 13. do different things 做不同的事情14. leave work 下班be at work 上班He is at work. = He is working.15. wait for buses 等公共汽车16. run for trains 跑去乘火车17. have afternoon tea 喝下午茶18. go to the opera 去听歌剧19. watch a ballet 看芭蕾20. get dressed 穿衣;打扮see friends 看望朋友20. call home 给家里打电话call sb. = give sb. a call= phone sb.21. greetings from…来自……的问候22. talk on one’s phone 用某人的手机打电话23. do taijiquan,打太极拳do yangge 扭秧歌24. 现在进行时的构成:be动词+ 动词的现在分词MODULE 21. What traditions do you have at the Spring Festival? 在春节你们有什么传统?2. lots of traditions 许多传统3. clean the house 打扫房子do some cleaning4. sweep away bad luck 扫走坏运5. paint ……red 把……涂成红色6. It means 它意味着…… What does it mean?(meaning n.)7. decorate …with …用……装饰……8. have a haircut 剪头发9. everyone 后面谓语动词用单数:everyone has a haircut10. visit our family and friends 看望亲戚朋友11. at midnight 在半夜(at noon= in the middle of day) 12.fireworks 用复数13.bring sb. sth. =bring sth to sb. 给某人带来……bring back14. at night ,in the evening15. get ready for sth. (be ready for sth.) get ready for doing sth. 为……16. sweep the floor 扫地17. learn a dragon dance 学舞龙18. make lanterns 做灯笼19.cook the meal 做饭do some cooking20. be interested in sth 对某物感兴趣be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣MODULE 31. check my email 查收我的邮件get up early 起早have a picnic 郊游goto a party 去参加聚会at the party revise / review for my test 复习准备考试(为考试而复习)do some revision stay in bed 呆在床上at a friend’s home 在朋友家take the plane to…=go to sw. by plane乘飞机去……/ take the plane from…to…乘飞机从……到……walk up the Great Wall 爬长城make friends 交朋友stay in a hotel呆在酒店里2. What are your plans? (同义句)What are you going to do?3. look forward to sth/ doing sth.We are looking forward to the Spring Festival. We are looking forward to going to Guilin.4. cook 厨师(名词)它还可以当动词:cook sth for sb cook sb sth5. How do you get (from)Shantou to Xiamen? By bus.6. Why + 一般疑问句?用because来回答. I am late because my bike is broken.7 in the morningon Sunday morning具体到某一天用on on a hot afternoon 有描述词用on8. be going to +动词原形I’m going to do my homework this evening.It’s going to rain tomorrow. It’s going to be rainy tomorrow.There is going to be rain/ snow/wind(名词)……MODULE 41. study at home 在家学习do the dull jobs 做枯燥的工作do heavy work 干重活three days a week 一周三天long holidays 长假free time空闲时间be free to do sth. get warm 变暖2. everyone every one of …3. by email 通过电子邮件的方式on the computer on TV on the radio5. I’m not sure. 我不确信。
be sure to do sth.6. The teachers won’t write on a blackboard with chalk.The teachers won’t use chalk to write on a blackboard.do sth with sth = use sth to do sth 用……来做某事chalk 不可数名词一支粉笔 a piece of chalkWe will use the sun to heat our homes. We will heat our homes with the7. Flying will be very cheap. flying为动名词,作主语。
家庭供暖将会很便宜。
Heating homes will be cheap. It will be cheap to heat homes.打篮球是我最喜欢的运动。
Playing basketball is my favourite sport.8. will +动词原形They will play football.will be+形容词It will be cool in summer.There will be+名词There will be rain tomorrow.There will be a big bridge over the river.9. My dream will have big classrooms. (同义句)There will be big classrooms in my dream school.will 可以用be going to 代替,但be动词要根据单复数来变化。
There are going to be big classrooms in my dream school. There is going to be a big classroom in my dream school.10. It’s going to rain this afternoon.It’s going to be rainy this afternoon. (但只有there be 句型除外,be后跟名词。
)11. In my dream school there won’t be any teachers.MODULE 51. seven million millions of Americans2. answer some questions for my homework 为我的作业回答一些问题3.What’s the population of …? 某地人口是多少?形容人口多用big 或large What’s its population?4. Shanghai has 13 million people. Shanghai is a city with a population of 13million.The population of Shanghai is 13 million seven million.It has a population of 13 million people.5. be famous for 以……而出名如:北京以长城而闻名。
Beijing is famous for the Great Wall.6. in the east/south/west of…在……的东、南、西…(内部)上海在中国的东部。