雅思大作文-知己知彼

目录1. 政府是否该支持本土电影 (2)2. 外国游客应该比本地游客花更多钱 (3)3. 现代社会的人变得更独立还是更不独立 (4)4. 选择工作最重要的考虑因素是薪水 (5)5. 动物实验是否应该禁止 (6)6. 政府是否应该支持艺术工作者 (7)7. 青少年是否应该无偿为社区工作 (8)8. 我们为什么需要音乐 (9)9. 电脑游戏是好还是坏呢 (10)10. 平均寿命变长的原因和应对方法 (11)11. 我们应该只关心自己的国家吗 (12)12. 科技是如何影响人们的日常交流的 (13)13. 兴趣爱好应该是很困难的 (14)14. 平等社会和个人成就之间的关系 (15)15. 大学每个科目的男生女生数量应该相等 (16)16. 博物馆的目的应该是娱乐还是教育 (17)17. 应该上大学还是应该直接找工作 (18)18. 政府是否应该出钱保护濒危语言 (19)19. 环境污染的方式以及政府和个人能够做什么 (20)20. 为何幸福很难定义以及如何获得幸福 (21)21. 你是否同意保护野生动物是浪费资源 (22)22. 严厉惩罚交通肇事能提高行驶安全吗 (23)23. 企业除了赚钱以外要承担社会责任 (24)24. 政府如何让城市生活更美好 (25)25. 现在人们更喜欢独居了是好还是坏呢 (26)26. 大学生应该学习自己喜欢的还是对社会有用的 (27)27. 让罪犯用亲身经历告诉青少年不要犯罪 (28)28. 传统思想在当代是否还有用武之地 (29)1.政府是否该支持本土电影Many people prefer to watch foreign films rather than locally produced films. Why could this be? Should governments give more financial support to local film industries?范文：It is true that foreign films are more popular in many countries than domestically produced films. There could be several reasons why this is the case, and I believe that governments should promote local film-making by subsidising the industry.There are various reasons why many people find foreign films more enjoyable than the films produced in their own countries. Firstly, the established film industries in certain countries have huge budgets for action, special effects and to shoot scenes in spectacular locations. Hollywood blockbusters like ‘Avatar’ or the James Bond films are examples of such productions and the global appeal that they have. Another reason why these big-budget films are so successful is that they often star the most famous actors and actresses, and they are made by the most accomplished producers and directors. The poor quality, low-budget filmmaking in many countries suffers in comparison.In my view, governments should support local film industries financially. In every country, there may be talented amateur film-makers who just need to be given the opportunity to prove themselves. To compete with big-budget productions from overseas, these people need money to pay for film crews, actors and a host of other costs related to producing high-quality films. If governments did help with these costs, they would see an increase in employment in the film industry, income from film sales, and perhaps even a rise in tourist numbers. New Zealand, for example, has seen an increase in tourism related to the 'Lord of the Rings' films, which were partly funded by government subsidies.In conclusion, I believe that increased financial support could help to raise the quality of locally made films and allow them to compete with the foreign productions that currently dominate the market.(295 words, band 9)2.外国游客应该比本地游客花更多钱Foreign visitors should pay more than local visitors for cultural and historical attractions. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?It is sometimes argued that tourists from overseas should be charged more than local residents to visit important sites and monuments. I completely disagree with this idea.The argument in favour of higher prices for foreign tourists would be that cultural or historical attractions often depend on state subsidies to keep them going, which means that the resident population already pays money to these sites through the tax system. However, I believe this to be a very shortsighted view. Foreign tourists contribute to the economy of the host country with the money they spend on a wide range of goods and services, including food, souvenirs, accommodation and travel. The governments and inhabitants of every country should be happy to subsidise important tourist sites and encourage people from the rest of the world to visit them.If travellers realised that they would have to pay more to visit historical and cultural attractions in a particular nation, they would perhaps decide not to go to that country on holiday. To take the UK as an example, the tourism industry and many related jobs rely on visitors coming to the country to see places like Windsor Castle or Saint Paul’s Cathedral. These two sites charge the same price regardless of nationality, and this helps to promote the n ation’s cultural heritage. If overseas tourists stopped coming due to higher prices, there would be a risk of insufficient funding for the maintenance of these important buildings.In conclusion, I believe that every effort should be made to attract tourists from overseas, and it would be counterproductive to make them pay more than local residents.(269 words, band 9)3.现代社会的人变得更独立还是更不独立Some people think that in the modern world we are more dependent on each other, while others think that people have become more independent.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.People have different views about whether we are more or less dependent on others nowadays. In my view, modern life forces us to be more independent than people were in the past.There are two main reasons why it could be argued that we are more dependent on each other now. Firstly, life is more complex and difficult, especially because the cost of living has increased so dramatically. For example, young adults tend to rely on their parents for help when buying a house. Property prices are higher than ever, and without help it would be impossible for many people to pay a deposit and a mortgage. Secondly, people seem to be more ambitious nowadays, and they want a better quality of life for their families. This means that both parents usually need to work full-time, and they depend on support from grandparents and babysitters for child care. However, I would agree with those who believe that people are more independent these days. In most countries, families are becoming smaller and more dispersed, which means that people cannot count on relatives as much as they used to. We also have more freedom to travel and live far away from our home towns. For example, many students choose to study abroad instead of going to their local university, and this experience makes them more independent as they learn to live alone. Another factor in this growing independence is technology, which allows us to work alone and from any part of the world.In conclusion, while there are some reasons to believe that people now depend on each other more, my own view is that we are more independent than ever.4.选择工作最重要的考虑因素是薪水When choosing a job, the salary is the most important consideration. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Many people choose their jobs based on the size of the salary offered. Personally, I disagree with the idea that money is the key consideration when deciding on a career, because I believe that other factors are equally important. On the one hand, I agree that money is necessary in order for people to meet their basic needs. For example, we all need money to pay for housing, food, bills, health care, and education. Most people consider it a priority to at least earn a salary that allows them to cover these needs and have a reasonable quality of life. If people chose their jobs based on enjoyment or other non-financial factors, they might find it difficult to support themselves. Artists and musicians, for instance, are known for choosing a career path that they love, but that does not always provide them with enough money to live comfortably and raise a family.Nevertheless, I believe that other considerations are just as important as what we earn in our jobs. Firstly, personal relationships and the atmosphere in a workplace are extremely important when choosing a job. Having a good manager or friendly colleagues, for example, can make a huge difference to workers’ levels of happiness and general quality of life. Secondly, many people’s f eelings of job satisfaction come from their professional achievements, the skills they learn, and the position they reach, rather than the money they earn. Finally, some people choose a career because they want to help others and contribute something positive to society.In conclusion, while salaries certainly affect people’s choice of profession, I do not believe that money outweighs all other motivators.5.动物实验是否应该禁止Nowadays animal experiments are widely used to develop new medicines and to test the safety of other products. Some people argue that these experiments should be banned because it is morally wrong to cause animals to suffer, while others are in favour of them because of their benefits to humanity. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.It is true that medicines and other products are routinely tested on animals before they are cleared for human use. While I tend towards the viewpoint that animal testing is morally wrong, I would have to support a limited amount of animal experimentation for the development of medicines.On the one hand, there are clear ethical arguments against animal experimentation. To use a common example of this practice, laboratory mice may be given an illness so that the effectiveness of a new drug can be measured. Opponents of such research argue that humans have no right to subject animals to this kind of trauma, and that the lives of all creatures should be respected. They believe that the benefits to humans do not justify the suffering caused, and that scientists should use alternative methods of research. On the other hand, reliable alternatives to animal experimentation may not always be available. Supporters of the use of animals in medical research believe that a certain amount of suffering on the part of mice or rats can be justified if human lives are saved. They argue that opponents of such research might feel differently if a member of their own families needed a medical treatment that had been developed through the use of animal experimentation. Personally, I agree with the banning of animal testing for non-medical products, but I feel that it may be a necessary evil where new drugs and medical procedures are concerned.In conclusion, it seems to me that it would be wrong to ban testing on animals for vital medical research until equally effective alternatives have been developed.(270 words, band 9)6.政府是否应该支持艺术工作者Some people think that governments should give financial support to creative artists such as painters and musicians. Others believe that creative artists should be funded by alternative sources. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.People have different views about the funding of creative artists. While some people disagree with the idea of government support for artists, I believe that money for art projects should come from both governments and other sources. Some art projects definitely require help from the state. In the UK, there are many works of art in public spaces, such as streets or squares in city centres. In Liverpool, for example, there are several new statues and sculptures in the docks area of the city, which has been redeveloped recently. These artworks represent culture, heritage and history. They serve to educate people about the city, and act as landmarks or talking points for visitors and tourists. Governments and local councils should pay creative artists to produce this kind of art, because without their funding our cities would be much less interesting and attractive.On the other hand, I can understand the arguments against government funding for art. The main reason for this view is that governments have more important concerns. For example, state budgets need to be spent on education, healthcare, infrastructure and security, among other areas. These public services are vital for a country to function properly, whereas the work of creative artists, even in public places, is a luxury. Another reason for this opinion is that artists do a job like any other professional, and they should therefore earn their own money by selling their work.In conclusion, there are good reasons why artists should rely on alternative sources of financial support, but in my opinion government help is sometimes necessary.7.青少年是否应该无偿为社区工作Some people think that all teenagers should be required to do unpaid work in their free time to help the local community. They believe this would benefit both the individual teenager and society as a whole. Do you agree or disagree? Many young people work on a volunteer basis, and this can only be beneficial for both the individual and society as a whole. However, I do not agree that we should therefore force all teenagers to do unpaid work.Most young people are already under enough pressure with their studies, without being given the added responsibility of working in their spare time. School is just as demanding as a full-time job, and teachers expect their students to do homework and exam revision on top of attending lessons every day. When young people do have some free time, we should encourage them to enjoy it with their friends or to spend it doing sports and other leisure activities. They have many years of work ahead of them when they finish their studies.At the same time, I do not believe that society has anything to gain from obliging young people to do unpaid work. In fact, I would argue that it goes against the values of a free and fair society to force a group of people to do something against their will. Doing this can only lead to resentment amongst young people, who would feel that they were being used, and parents, who would not want to be told how to raise their children. Currently, nobody is forced to volunteer, and this is surely the best system.In conclusion, teenagers may choose to work for free and help others, but in my opinion we should not make this compulsory.(250 words, band 9)8.我们为什么需要音乐There are many different types of music in the world today. Why do we need music? Is the traditional music of a country more important than the international music that is heard everywhere nowadays?It is true that a rich variety of musical styles can be found around the world. Music is a vital part of all human cultures for a range of reasons, and I would argue that traditional music is more important than modern, international music.Music is something that accompanies all of us throughout our lives. As children, we are taught songs by our parents and teachers as a means of learning language, or simply as a form of enjoyment. Children delight in singing with others, and it would appear that the act of singing in a group creates a connection between participants, regardless of their age. Later in life, people’s musical preferences develop, and we come to see our favourite songs as part of our life stories. Music both expresses and arouses emotions in a way that words alone cannot. In short, it is difficult to imagine life without it.In my opinion, traditional music should be valued over the international music that has become so popular. International pop music is often catchy and fun, but it is essentially a commercial product that is marketed and sold by business people. Traditional music, by contrast, expresses the culture, customs and history of a country. Traditional styles, such as ...(example)..., connect us to the past and form part of our cultural identity. It would be a real pity if pop music became so predominant that these national styles disappeared.In conclusion, music is a necessary part of human existence, and I believe that traditional music should be given more importance than international music. (261 words, band 9)9.电脑游戏是好还是坏呢Some people regard video games as harmless fun, or even as a useful educational tool. Others, however, believe that videos games are having an adverse effect on the people who play them. In your opinion, do the drawbacks of video games outweigh the benefits?Many people, and children in particular, enjoy playing computer games. While I accept that these games can sometimes have a positive effect on the user, I believe that they are more likely to have a harmful impact.On the one hand, video games can be both entertaining and educational. Users, or gamers, are transported into virtual worlds which are often more exciting and engaging than real-life pastimes. From an educational perspective, these games encourage imagination and creativity, as well as concentration, logical thinking and problem solving, all of which are useful skills outside the gaming context. Furthermore, it has been shown that computer simulation games can improve users’ motor skills and help to prepare them for re al-world tasks, such as flying a plane.However, I would argue that these benefits are outweighed by the drawbacks. Gaming can be highly addictive because users are constantly given scores, new targets and frequent rewards to keep them playing. Many children now spend hours each day trying to progress through the levels of a game or to get a higher score than their friends. This type of addiction can have effects ranging from lack of sleep to problems at school, when homework is sacrificed for a few more hours on the computer or console. The rise in obesity in recent years has also been linked in part to the sedentary lifestyle and lack of exercise that often accompany gaming addiction.In conclusion, it seems to me that the potential dangers of video games are more significant than the possible benefits.(258 words, band 9)10.平均寿命变长的原因和应对方法In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.It is true that people in industrialised nations can expect to live longer than ever before. Although there will undoubtedly be some negative consequences of this trend, societies can take steps to mitigate these potential problems. As people live longer and the populations of developed countries grow older, several related problems can be anticipated. The main issue is that there will obviously be more people of retirement age who will be eligible to receive a pension. The proportion of younger, working adults will be smaller, and governments will therefore receive less money in taxes in relation to the size of the population. In other words, an ageing population will mean a greater tax burden for working adults. Further pressures will include a rise in the demand for healthcare, and the fact young adults will increasingly have to look after their elderly relatives.There are several actions that governments could take to solve the problems described above. Firstly, a simple solution would be to increase the retirement age for working adults, perhaps from 65 to 70. Nowadays, people of this age tend to be healthy enough to continue a productive working life. A second measure would be for governments to encourage immigration in order to increase the number of working adults who pay taxes. Finally, money from national budgets will need to be taken from other areas and spent on vital healthcare, accommodation and transport facilities for the rising numbers of older citizens.In conclusion, various measures can be taken to tackle the problems that are certain to arise as the populations of countries grow older.(265 words, band 9)11.我们应该只关心自己的国家吗We cannot help everyone in the world that needs help, so we should only be concerned with our own communities and countries. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?Some people believe that we should not help people in other countries as long as there are problems in our own society. I disagree with this view because I believe that we should try to help as many people as possible.On the one hand, I accept that it is important to help our neighbours and fellow citizens. In most communities there are people who are impoverished or disadvantaged in some way. It is possible to find homeless people, for example, in even the wealthiest of cities, and for those who are concerned about this problem, there are usually opportunities to volunteer time or give money to support these people. In the UK, people can help in a variety of ways, from donating clothing to serving free food in a soup kitchen. As the problems are on our doorstep, and there are obvious ways to help, I can understand why some people feel that we should prioritise local charity.At the same time, I believe that we have an obligation to help those who live beyond our national borders. In some countries the problems that people face are much more serious than those in our own communities, and it is often even easier to help. For example, when children are dying from curable diseases in African countries, governments and individuals in richer countries can save lives simply by paying for vaccines that already exist. A small donation to an international charity might have a much greater impact than helping in our local area.In conclusion, it is true that we cannot help everyone, but in my opinion national boundaries should not stop us from helping those who are in need. (280 words, band 9)12.科技是如何影响人们的日常交流的Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships that people make? Has this been a positive or negative development?It is true that new technologies have had an influence on communication between people. Technology has affected relationships in various ways, and in my opinion there are both positive and negative effects.Technology has had an impact on relationships in business, education and social life. Firstly, telephones and the Internet allow business people in different countries to interact without ever meeting each other. Secondly, services like Skype create new possibilities for relationships between students and teachers. For example, a student can now take video lessons with a teacher in a different city or country. Finally, many people use social networks, like Facebook, to make new friends and find people who share common interests, and they interact through their computers rather than face to face.On the one hand, these developments can be extremely positive. Cooperation between people in different countries was much more difficult when communication was limited to written letters or telegrams. Nowadays, interactions by email, phone or video are almost as good as face-to-face meetings, and many of us benefit from these interactions, either in work or social contexts. On the other hand, the availability of new communication technologies can also have the result of isolating people and discouraging real interaction. For example, many young people choose to make friends online rather than mixing with their peers in the real world, and these ‘virtual’ relationships are a poor substitute for real friendships.In conclusion, technology has certainly revolutionised communication between people, but not all of the outcomes of this revolution have been positive.13.兴趣爱好应该是很困难的Some people believe that hobbies need to be difficult to be enjoyable. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Some hobbies are relatively easy, while others present more of a challenge. Personally, I believe that both types of hobby can be fun, and I therefore disagree with the statement that hobbies need to be difficult in order to be enjoyable.On the one hand, many people enjoy easy hobbies. One example of an activity that is easy for most people is swimming. This hobby requires very little equipment, it is simple to learn, and it is inexpensive. I remember learning to swim at my local swimming pool when I was a child, and it never felt like a demanding or challenging experience. Another hobby that I find easy and fun is photography. In my opinion, anyone can take interesting pictures without knowing too much about the technicalities of operating a camera. Despite being straightforward, taking photos is a satisfying activity.On the other hand, difficult hobbies can sometimes be more exciting. If an activity is more challenging, we might feel a greater sense of satisfaction when we manage to do it successfully. For example, film editing is a hobby that requires a high level of knowledge and expertise. In my case, it took me around two years before I became competent at this activity, but now I enjoy it much more than I did when I started. I believe that many hobbies give us more pleasure when we reach a higher level of performance because the results are better and the feeling of achievement is greater.In conclusion, simple hobbies can be fun and relaxing, but difficult hobbies can be equally pleasurable for different reasons.14.平等社会和个人成就之间的关系In recent years, there has been growing interest in the relationship between equality and personal achievement. Some people believe that individuals can achieve more in egalitarian societies. Others believe that high levels of personal achievement are possible only if individuals are free to succeed or fail according to their individual merits. What is your view of the relationship between equality and personal success?In my opinion, an egalitarian society is one in which everyone has the same rights and the same opportunities. I completely agree that people can achieve more in this kind of society.Education is an important factor with regard to personal success in life. I believe that all children should have access to free schooling, and higher education should be either free or affordable for all those who chose to pursue a university degree. In a society without free schooling or affordable higher education, only children and young adults from wealthier families would have access to the best learning opportunities, and they would therefore be better prepared for the job market. This kind of inequality would ensure the success of some but harm the prospects of others.I would argue that equal rights and opportunities are not in conflict with people’s freedom to succeed or fail. In other words, equality does not mean that people lose their motivation to succeed, or that they are not allowed to fail. On the contrary, I believe that most people would feel more motivated to work hard and reach their potential if they thought that they lived in a fair society. Those who did not make the same effort would know that they had wasted their opportunity. Inequality, on the other hand, would be more likely to demotivate people because they would know that the odds of success were stacked in favour of those from privileged backgrounds.In conclusion, it seems to me that there is a positive relationship between equality and personal success.(260 words)15.大学每个科目的男生女生数量应该相等Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject. To what extent do you agree or disagree?In my opinion, men and women should have the same educational opportunities. However, I do not agree with the idea of accepting equal proportions of each gender in every university subject.Having the same number of men and women on all degree courses is simply unrealistic. Student numbers on any course depend on the applications that the institution receives. If a university decided to fill courses with equal numbers of males and females, it would need enough applicants of each gender. In reality, many courses are more popular with one gender than the other, and it would not be practical to aim for equal proportions. For example, nursing courses tend to attract more female applicants, and it would be difficult to fill these courses if fifty per cent of the places needed to go to males.Apart from the practical concerns expressed above, I also believe that it would be unfair to base admission to university courses on gender. Universities should continue to select the best candidates for each course according to their qualifications. In this way, both men and women have the same opportunities, and applicants know that they will be successful if they work hard to achieve good grades at school. If a female student is the best candidate for a place on a course, it is surely wrong to reject her in favour of a male student with lower grades or fewer qualifications.In conclusion, the selection of university students should be based on merit, and it would be both impractical and unfair to change to a selection procedure based on gender.(265 words, band 9)。

以剑桥真题为例看如何攻克雅思听力地图题在雅思听力考题中有很多类型题，其中地图题就是很重要的一项，地图题是很多烤鸭非常不擅长的一类考题，了解这种考题的真相，找到自己的弱点并且攻克这种考题才是最重要的。

下面文都国际教育小编就为大家更加明确如何应对这种考题列出剑桥雅思考试真题来实例讲解，希望大家可以从中受到启发。

注意，本题中还有地图题的一个大法宝“坐标”。

烤鸭们该做什么，老师再罗嗦一遍——迅速把NW、N、NE、W、E、SW、S、SE写在八个方向上，以便稍后在图上定位。

这类题目和填空类地图题相比，最大的特点就是，地图本身给出的文字信息不多，基本上都是字母，各种排列诡异的字母。

上图所示的题目在我们所能看到的真题以及各类回忆的配对型地图题中，待配对选项在听力原文中原词重现，难度系数中等。

如下三个锦囊，烤鸭应牢记在心。

考试时，翻开考卷的Section 2，看到此类题目时，便可镇定情绪，挥洒自如。

首先，“知己知彼”。

烤鸭得认清自己，自己对雅思听力考试的分数要求是多少，决定了你对这道题目的态度。

如果是5.5分的要求，不要因为这类题目影响发挥，尽力即可;如果是6.5分的要求，Section 1表现尚可，这道题目也大可放松应对，后面有足够的题目可以让你得到6.5分所需的27个正确答案;如果是要求7分或者7.5分以上的烤鸭，这个题目可要好好把握，比起传统的配对型题目，老师觉得，地图型配对，拿分更容易。

烤鸭还应认清题型，知晓这类题目在所有雅思听力题型中难度系数绝对属于高的那一类。

该题型惯常出现在Section 2，可以断定，后面的Section 3和4的题目当中一定有比其他场次更多的中等难度题目，在做后面题目的时候可以不用过于紧张。

第二，“听音画位”。

烤鸭应该牢记方位词，听得懂前后左右上下东西南北旁边对面。

平时做其他题目，烤鸭们画定位词，圈圈点点好不快活。

到了地图题，尤其是配对型地图读题时，由于空落落的地图上只有几个硕大的字母，烤鸭往往觉得没事儿做，干等着听录音。

知己知彼百战百胜作文800字English Response:---。

English Response:In the realm of warfare, the adage "know thyself, know thy enemy" is not just a proverb; it's a strategicprinciple that has withstood the test of time. Understanding one's own strengths and weaknesses while also comprehending those of the adversary is crucial for achieving victory on the battlefield.First and foremost, knowing oneself involves a deep introspection into one's capabilities, resources, and limitations. This self-awareness allows for effective resource allocation and strategic planning. For instance, in the business world, a company that accurately assesses its market position, financial health, and operationalefficiency is better equipped to navigate challenges and capitalize on opportunities.Similarly, understanding the opponent is paramount. This entails studying their tactics, motivations, and vulnerabilities. Sun Tzu, the ancient Chinese military strategist, emphasized the importance of intelligence gathering and reconnaissance in gaining insights into the enemy's intentions and movements. In modern contexts, competitive intelligence and espionage play analogous roles in deciphering rival strategies and counteracting them.Moreover, the synergy between knowing oneself and knowing the enemy amplifies the chances of success. By leveraging one's strengths against the adversary's weaknesses, strategic advantages can be gained. For instance, in sports, a team that analyzes both its own gameplay and that of its opponents can tailor its tactics to exploit the opposition's vulnerabilities whilemitigating its own shortcomings.Furthermore, this principle extends beyond traditionalwarfare and competitive arenas. In interpersonal relationships and negotiations, understanding oneself and the other party is pivotal for achieving mutuallybeneficial outcomes. For example, in a diplomatic negotiation, a country that comprehends its owngeopolitical priorities and those of its counterparts can navigate complex negotiations more effectively, leading to diplomatic success.In essence, the axiom "know thyself, know thy enemy" underscores the importance of self-awareness andsituational awareness in achieving success across various domains. Whether in warfare, business, sports, or diplomacy, those who grasp this principle gain a strategic advantage that often leads to victory.---。

知己知彼百战百胜作文800字英文回答：Knowledge of oneself and knowledge of one's enemy is the key to victory in battle. This is an ancient maxim that has been proven true time and again throughout history.When one knows oneself, one knows one's strengths and weaknesses. This knowledge allows one to develop a strategy that capitalizes on one's strengths and minimizes one's weaknesses. It also allows one to make quick decisions in the heat of battle, without having to second-guess oneself.When one knows one's enemy, one knows their strengths and weaknesses, their tactics and their strategies. This knowledge allows one to anticipate their moves and to counter them effectively. It also allows one to avoid making mistakes that could lead to defeat.In short, knowledge is power. The more one knows aboutoneself and one's enemy, the greater the advantage one will have in battle.中文回答：知己知彼，百战不殆。

2023年6月17日雅思大作文范文及解析再犯罪的原因和解决办法一、2023年6月20日雅思大作文题目Many criminals continue to commit crimes even after being punished for it. Why do you think this happen? How can we solve this problem?二、范文及解析IntroductionA mushrooming number of criminals, after being released from the jail, will revert to crime, exerting ceaseless baneful influence on the social harmony and stability. Behind such a ticklish problem, from my perspective, are two predominant factors and viable solutions are in desperate need to avert the bleak future.解析本场考试重复1月14日大作文考题，虽然是很多考生害怕的犯罪类话题，但本题以说明文的形式考出，要求分析犯罪分子被释放出之后继续犯罪的原因及解决方法，是一个复古旧题，整体难度并不大；mushrooming adj.迅速增长的；越来越多的；ceaseless adj.不断的；不停的；baneful adj.不好的；有害的；ticklish adj.难对付的；棘手的；Body 1The chief culprit for re-offending would be the difficulty for the criminals to settle down and reintegrate into the society. Indisputably, one of the root causesfor anti-social behaviors is poverty, by which I mean living odds force some people to embark on a path of delinquency to support themselves by engaging in illegal activities such as stealing, larceny and the like. After being freed from the prison, with a criminal record, never would it be easy for the law-breakers who lack livelihood skills to secure a job and become economically independent. Another contributing factor for such a worrying trend has much to do with the psychology condition of the criminals. Suffering from improper treatment, be it physical punishment or verbal aggression, many offenders, when set free from the prison, are inundated with resentment instead of visions of life, for which they, running after revenge, are apt to fall back into perpetrating crimes.解析：再次犯罪的原因有：(1)物质层面：犯过罪的人出来之后在稳定生活重新融入社会上存在明显困难；(2)精神层面：报复心理；culprit n.不好的事情的原因；罪魁祸首；reintegrate into v.重新融入；living odds n.生活窘境；verbal aggression n.语言攻击；embark on a path of delinquency v.走上犯罪的道路；larceny n.盗窃；be inundated with v.充斥着；resentment n. 愤恨；怨恨；revenge n.复仇；are apt to v.倾向于；易于；perpetrate v.犯罪；作恶；Body 2Prickly as the issue is, steps can be taken to address this . Primarily, the government should play a leading role by enacting tougher laws and carrying out more severe penalties such as heavier fines or longer sentences for offenders toaccomplish the purpose of deterrence. The authorities should also polish the effectiveness of imprisonment with the aim to help criminals achieve rehabilitation. To specify, job-related training targeted at those released offenders are staunchly suggested, which enables them to be furnished with some employment abilities, be they a plumber, a hairdresser or a driver. In this case, they can be, in large part, encouraged to live a normal life rather than violate the law for survival. Efforts from family members, friends and the society are also indispensable to cure the mental disorders. To elaborate, showing enough respect and helping those ex-prisoners to find a job are great tender solicitude. The general public and the whole society should be made to believe are formed man deserves a new leaf.解析：解决方法：(1)政府层面：颁布更严格的法律配备更严厉的处罚以达到更好的震慑作用；进一步改进监禁的教育方式从而达到帮助犯罪分子真正改过自新；(2)家庭和社会：更多地尊重，接纳，包容改过自新的罪犯；prickly adj.麻烦的；address v.解决；enact v.制定；颁布法令；rehabilitation n.改过自新；staunchly adv.强烈地；be furnished with v.具有；配备有；solicitude n.安慰；关怀reformed adj.改过自新的；ConclusionIn conclusion, the problem for ex-prisoners to resort to offence, notwithstanding its gravity, can be brought under control with both the government and the public shouldering joint responsibility.解析：总结前文：notwithstanding prep. 虽然；尽管；gravity n.严重性;三、范文2There are a variety of punishments for criminals, including imprisonment, fines, and community service. However, even after serving their sentences, a significant proportion of ex-prisoners continue to commit crimes. This essay will explore the reasons behind this and propose solutions.对罪犯有各种各样的惩罚，包括监禁、罚款和社区服务。

作文范文之知己知彼800字作文知己知彼，百战不殆。

这是一句流传已久的古训，强调了了解自己和了解对手的重要性。

在生活和工作中，我们常常需要与他人合作、竞争或交流，而了解对方的优势和劣势，可以帮助我们更好地应对各种挑战。

本文将从个人经历和相关数据分析两个方面来探讨知己知彼的重要性。

首先，个人经历告诉我，了解对方的情况可以帮助我们更好地与对方相处。

我曾经参加过一次团队合作的项目，团队成员来自不同的背景和专业领域。

在项目开始之前，我们进行了一次团队建设活动，每个人都有机会介绍自己的专业知识和技能。

通过这次活动，我们对彼此的背景和能力有了更全面的了解，这为我们的合作打下了良好的基础。

在后续的项目中，我们能够更好地分工合作，充分发挥每个人的优势，取得了令人满意的成果。

其次，数据分析也证明了知己知彼的重要性。

以市场竞争为例，了解竞争对手的情况可以帮助企业制定更有效的营销策略。

根据一项市场调研数据显示，80%的企业认为了解竞争对手是制定市场战略的重要因素之一。

通过对竞争对手的产品、定价、推广等方面进行调研，企业可以更好地把握市场动态，提高市场竞争力。

另外，对于个人发展来说，了解同行业的其他人的情况也是非常有益的。

通过与其他人的比较，我们可以发现自己的不足之处，并找到提升自己的方法和途径。

在实际操作中，了解对方的情况可以通过多种途径来实现。

首先，可以通过与对方的交流来获得信息。

例如，在团队合作中，可以组织团队成员进行自我介绍，分享自己的专业知识和技能。

其次，可以通过观察对方的行为和表现来了解对方的优势和劣势。

例如，在市场竞争中，可以通过调研竞争对手的产品和服务来了解其优势和劣势。

此外，还可以通过查阅相关的资料和数据来获取对方的信息。

例如，在个人发展中，可以通过阅读行业报告和研究成果来了解同行业的其他人的情况。

总之，知己知彼是一项重要的能力，它可以帮助我们更好地与他人相处，更好地应对各种挑战。

通过个人经历和数据分析，我们可以看到了解对方的情况对于团队合作、市场竞争和个人发展都有着重要的意义。

雅思大作文单边讨论英文回答：In my opinion, it is important to learn a second language. Firstly, learning a second language can greatly enhance one's communication skills. For example, if I am able to speak both English and Mandarin, I can communicate with a wider range of people, both in my own country and abroad. This opens up more opportunities for me in terms of work, travel, and social interactions.Secondly, learning a second language can also improve cognitive abilities. Research has shown that bilingual individuals have better problem-solving skills and are more creative in their thinking. This is because learning a second language requires mental flexibility and the ability to switch between different linguistic systems.Furthermore, learning a second language can also provide a deeper understanding of different cultures.Language and culture are closely intertwined, and bylearning a new language, I can gain insights into the customs, traditions, and values of another culture. Thiscan foster cross-cultural understanding and promote tolerance and respect.中文回答：在我看来，学习第二语言是很重要的。

Understanding oneself and ones adversary is a principle that is as old as warfare itself.It is a strategy that has been employed by generals and leaders throughout history, and it remains just as relevant today as it was in ancient times.The concept of knowing oneself involves a deep understanding of ones own strengths, weaknesses,motivations,and limitations.It requires a level of selfawareness that allows a person to make informed decisions and to act in a way that is true to their own values and beliefs.This is not just about recognizing what one is good at,but also about acknowledging areas where improvement is needed.On the other hand,knowing ones adversary involves gathering as much information as possible about the opposing side.This includes understanding their strengths and weaknesses,their motivations,and their strategies.By doing so,one can anticipate their moves and plan accordingly.In the context of a battle,this principle can mean the difference between victory and defeat.A general who knows his own troops well and understands the capabilities and limitations of his forces can deploy them in a way that maximizes their effectiveness. Similarly,a general who has a deep understanding of the enemys tactics and strategies can devise a plan that exploits their weaknesses and neutralizes their strengths.But the principle of knowing oneself and ones adversary is not just applicable to warfare. It can also be applied to other areas of life,such as business,sports,and personal relationships.In business,for example,understanding ones own companys strengths and weaknesses,as well as those of the competition,can lead to more effective strategies and better decisionmaking.In sports,athletes who know their own abilities and those of their opponents can better prepare for competitions and adjust their strategies accordingly.In personal relationships, understanding oneself and the other person can lead to better communication and stronger bonds.In conclusion,the principle of knowing oneself and ones adversary is a timeless strategy that can be applied in various aspects of life.It requires selfawareness,information gathering,and strategic thinking.By understanding both oneself and the opposition,one can make better decisions and achieve greater success.。

杜仕明雅思写作笔记
摘要：
1.孙子兵法的概述
2.读孙子兵法的感受
3.孙子兵法在实际生活中的应用
4.总结
正文：
孙子兵法是我国古代一部非常著名的军事经典，作者孙武是春秋末期的大军事家。

这部兵书分为十三篇，详细讲述了战争策略、作战指挥、战场上的随机应变、军事地理和特殊的作战方式等。

不仅在军事领域具有极高的价值，还在商业、政治和生活等领域产生了深远的影响。

近日，我阅读了孙子兵法的第八篇，感受到了这部兵书的博大精深。

孙子在书中提到：“知己知彼，百战不殆；不知彼而知己，一胜一负；不知彼，不知己，每战必殆。

”这句话的意思是，只有了解自己和敌人，才能在战争中取得胜
利。

这让我意识到，在实际生活和工作中，我们也应该了解自己和竞争对手，才能在竞争中取得优势。

此外，孙子兵法中的“火攻篇”也让我印象深刻。

孙子认为，在战争中，火攻是一种非常重要的战术。

它可以烧毁敌人的物资和装备，削弱敌人的战斗力，从而达到取胜的目的。

在现实生活中，我们也可以运用火攻的智慧，比如在商业竞争中，可以通过发掘和利用自己的优势，烧毁竞争对手的市场份额，从而赢得竞争。

总之，阅读孙子兵法让我受益匪浅。

这部兵书不仅让我了解了军事知识，还让我学会了如何在实际生活中运用这些智慧。

人际关系雅思作文在这个纷繁复杂的世界里，人际关系就像一张巨大而无形的网，把我们每个人都紧紧地联系在一起。

这张网有时候轻柔得像丝绸，给我们带来温暖和舒适；但有时候也会变得沉重如铁链，让我们感觉压抑和疲惫。

咱们先来说说良好的人际关系吧。

你看啊，有那么几个知心好友就像拥有了一笔巨大的财富。

他们是你可以随时分享喜怒哀乐的对象。

比如说，当你兴高采烈地跟他们讲述你今天在上班路上看到了一只超级可爱的小狗，他们不会觉得你无聊，而是会和你一起欢笑，甚至跟你分享他们类似的有趣经历。

又或者当你倒霉透顶，被老板骂了一顿，心情低落到谷底的时候，他们会默默地陪在你身边，递上一杯热咖啡，然后开始大骂那个不懂欣赏你的老板，让你觉得心里暖乎乎的。

这种朋友就像生活中的小太阳，让你的世界总是充满阳光。

而且，良好的人际关系在工作中也是至关重要的。

如果你和同事们相处融洽，那工作起来简直就像开了挂一样。

大家会互相帮助，遇到难题的时候，不是互相推诿，而是齐心协力地去解决。

就像有一次我们公司要赶一个紧急项目，本来时间紧任务重，感觉要搞砸了。

但是我们团队的成员关系特别好，每个人都发挥自己的长处，擅长数据分析的就埋头苦干数据，有创意的就绞尽脑汁想点子，最后我们不仅按时完成了项目，还得到了老板的表扬呢。

这种团队合作中的人际关系就像是齿轮与齿轮之间完美的咬合，缺了谁都不行。

不过呢，人际关系也不总是这么美好的。

有时候我们也会遇到那些让我们头疼的关系。

比如说那些爱八卦的人，他们就像一群嗡嗡叫的苍蝇，整天在你耳边传播各种小道消息，而且还特别喜欢把你的事情添油加醋地说出去。

有一次我就不小心跟一个这样的人说了我打算去参加一个培训提升自己的事情，结果没几天，全公司都知道我要跳槽了，搞得我是哭笑不得。

还有那些特别爱占小便宜的人，和他们相处起来也很让人恼火。

你请他们吃了几次饭，他们连句谢谢都没有，更别说回请你了，感觉就像你是他们的冤大头一样。

那我们要怎么处理好人际关系呢？我觉得首先就是要真诚。