雅思写作范文100篇(完整资料).doc

IELTS考试范文精选集(包含小作文)范文1Nowhere in the world has the issue of tobacco been so much debated as in our society. Nowadays, tobacco is more harmful than drug to people’s health, therefore many people think that smoking is legal that is a direct andprimary reason to induce this kind of problem. The above point is certainly true; this essay will outline three reasons.The main reason is that tobacco is a silent killer to smokers. Tobacco is known to be the probable cause of some 25 different diseases, and for some,such as lung cancer, bronchitis and emphysema, it is the main cause. According to a WHO report four million people die yearly from tobacco-related diseases, that is one death every eight seconds. Tobacco is significantly becoming a greater cause of death and disability than any other single cause.Another reason is that more and more young people are under 18 years old who smoke cigarette have been blinded by the deceit of tobacconists. Tobacco among adolescents remains stubbornly persistent. Smoking among adolescents rose in the 1990s in several developed countries，such as China,Vietnam and Thailand . While new markets are being opened by the tobacco industry actions, old markets have not been closed. Tobacco is a global threat.Last but not the least reason is the increase in cigarette smuggling. Becauseof tobacco smuggling, the legal retailing and distribution systems are badly affected, and faced with increased lawlessness and heavy tax losses. This behavior severely affectsthe economy.In conclusion, the tobacco should be considered illegal. Perhaps a pack of cigarettes is less harmful than another drug, but tobacco is actually the biggest killer of all the drugs.===================================== ============范文2Advertisements of tobacco and those of“smoking is harmful”are often seentogether. But there has been an on-going argument about whether or not tobacco should be forbidden and made illegal. I have always believed that smoking should be illegal for the following reasons.First, smoking does great harm to human health and causes many diseases. It is reported that more than 70% of lung cancer sufferers are smokers, andthe average life-span of smokers is seven years less than that of non-smokers. Moreover, it hurts not only smokers, but also the ones around the smokers. Many researchers claim that breathing“second-hand smoke”maybe even more harmful than smoking.Second, many social problems and disasters can be attributed to smoking. For instance, many wives cannot bear their husbands’smoking all the time,which causes many quarrels, or even divorces. Furthermore, the biggest firedisaster in China, the Daxinganling fire disaster, was caused by a burning cigarette end, and the cost of the resulting loss was st, smoking tobaccos is a main source of air pollution.A magazine said thatfor every cigarette smoked each day,a whole tree is needed to clean the air.In other words, smoking one less cigar every day equals planting a tree. It is a brilliant contribution to the earth we are living on.In a word, all the above demonstrate that smoking harmsyourselves as wellas your neighbors, pollutes the air we ourselves are breathing, and even agitates the social peace. So, in my opinion, tobacco should be strictly forbidden, and smoking should be made illegal.范文3there has long been controversy over the legality and apparent acceptance of tobacco in society .some hold that cigarettes and other tobacco containing products should be banned, that is, treated as narcotics.personally,i agree with this point of view for the following reasons:although cigarettes do not offer as intense an effect as drugs like heroin and cocaine,they rank higher in the level of dependence it creates in the user.thousands of smokers try to rid themselves of cigarettes but cannot,because of the physiological dependence they developed,chiefly imputable to its chemical nicotine.this explains why smokers continue their habit despite the numerous health warnings. furthermore,medical science has now proved beyond a doubt that smoking kills.with all the other causes of preventable deaths such as alcohol,illegal drugs,aids,suicide,road accidents,fire,and guns,cigarettes still account for more preventable deaths than all of those combined.more disturbingly,whilst the use of heroin is dangerous solely to the users,the use of tobacco endangers those who are in their vicinity as well. this phenomenon, known as passive smoking, nulls the counter-argument that putting one's own health at risk through smoking should be up to one's own individual choice.reports have shown that the amount of second-hand smoke inhaled by a typical nonsmoker is equivalent to one cigarette smoked per day,and what is more,passive smoking can increase a nonsmoker's chance of getting cancer by ten to thirtytwo per cent.there are those who will say that the black market created by outlawing tobacco will produce deadlier cigarettes because the product standards of the bootleggers are not as high.however,we should all bear in mind that legal cigarettes cause roughly four hundred thousand deaths a year.it is hard to imagine the limited distribution provided by the criminal underworld could compete with this tragic figure.to sum up, the harm visited upon our society by tobacco usage is substantial.there will be no solution other than to control tobacco much in the same way that the government now controls drugs which could allow people to remain attentive to the seriousness of the effects of these substances,and hopefully to prohibit their usage.范文4Apparently, it would seem that tobacco is totally different substance from drugs, and it can be used freedom by public. In fact, however, our authority should make tobacco illegal as well as drugs, and using of tobacco should be controlled strictly.Tobacco only can be used for research and medical purpose. As far as I am concerned, as a kind of dope, tobacco has been widely used to help patients alleviate their pain in surgery. At the same time, ordinary people should not be allowed to access it legally for two main reasons.Among countless factors which influence my inclination, there is a most conspicuous one: it is harmful that smokers addict to tobacco. Many decades ago, scientists have already found that there is a definite link between smoking and bronchial troubles, cardiac disease and lung cancer. More seriously, it not only has negative influence for smokers, but others living or working insame surrounding, even the next generation of a smoking pregnant women may be harmed by so-called“second hand smoking”. Research shows that sometimes“second hand smoking”is more dangerous than smoking directly, because, at least smokers can get the protection from filter tips to some extent. Thus, compared to the hazard of drugs, tobacco can involve more other innocent people and harm their health unknowingly.The second aspect relates to the problem that our natural resources and money are wasted senselessly during the course of planting, transporting and manufacturing tobacco. In light of a statistics, China consumes nearly 1,000 tons of wood fibers to produce cigarettes annually. Besides, the investment absorbed by tobacco manufacturers every year, is enough to solve all financial troubles that higher education have to face. Obviously, if tobacco is banned by our governments, it means that considerable money will be saved.In summary, judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at the conclusion that tobacco should be forbidden as well as drugs except for a few special purposes, such as research and medicine.补充With the development of society, our life and working pressure are greater and greater. In this way, a lot of people have become smokers. Tobacco, as a kind of drugs, prevails in the society. Some people hold the opinion that tobacco should be given freedom be use, but others, in contrast, deem it should be made illegal as the same way as other drugs and that is also my point.Medical science proves that smoking can cause the heartdiseases, lung cancer, and the immune system diseases. These diseases are all mankind's healthy enemies. The statistics have showed that people who die of the lung cancer, over 90% are smokers. In these smokers, 85% are chain smoker. So, obviously, there is enormous danger to the human health in smoking.In addition, smoking not only dangerous to smoker, but also do harm to people at smoker's side. The tobacco contains a large number of noxious substances, such as nicotine. Just as a famous physician says, smoking is equivalent to commit suicide chronically.However, the cigarette can really relax our nervous nerve, within short time. People, especially, who have heavy working pressure, are prone to produce sense of relying on to cigarette. Moreover, as everyone knows, a lot of countries impose the heavy taxation to tobacco manufacturer and seller, thus, if the tobacco business is considered as the illegal activities, the revenues of the country will be reduced correspondingly.In a word, the danger to people of cigarette is obvious. Though it can help us flee away from pressure, this to use health as cost. Our government should forbid the production of the tobacco, make our world fresh and nonpoisonous.With the development of society, our life and working pressure are [getting] greater and greater.In this way, a lot of people have become smokers. Tobacco, as a kind of drugs, prevails in the society. Some people hold the opinion that tobacco should be given freedom [to] be [used, but others, in contrast, deem [that] it should be made [as] illegal as the same way as other drugs and that is also my point.Medical science proves that smoking can cause the heart diseases, lung cancer, and the immune system diseases. [all ofthese diseases are enemies of mankind's healthy] . The statistics have showed that people who die of the lung cancer, over 90%, are smokers. [Among] these smokers, 85% are chain smokers. So, obviously, there is enormous danger to the human health in smoking.In addition, smoking not only dangerous to smokers, but also [does] harm to people at smoker's side. The tobacco contains a large number of noxious substances, such as nicotine. Just as a famous physician says, smoking is equivalent to commit suicide chronically.However, the cigarette can really relax our nervous nerve, within short time. People, especially, who have heavy working pressure, are prone to produce sense of relying on to cigarette. Moreover, as everyone knows, a lot of countries impose the heavy taxation to tobacco manufacturer and seller, thus, if the tobacco business is considered as the illegal activities, the revenues of the country will be reduced correspondingly.To sum up, the danger to people of cigarette is obvious. Though it can help us flee away from pressure, this to use health as cost. Our government should forbid the production of the tobacco, make our world fresh and nonpoisonous.Although it is a freedom to use tobacco{烟草} while some people think it should be made illegal as the same way as other drugs. To what extent do you agree or disagree？What’s your opinion?A:Tobacco should be made illegal, I agree with this idea personally. I hope most drugs can be made illegal, because, as far as I know, they are bad to our health. However, currently most countries still keep it free to use tobacco, and this situation seemsto be very hard to change in a short time.From my own experience, using tobacco is not a good thing, especially using is for a long time. It will lead to many kinds of diseases, more importantly, many of them are fatale. One of my friends died from using too much tobacco, and it is believed there are many more people like this. The other thing that I am concerned of is, if a country doesn’t make using tobacco illegal, many young people will have a chance to use it, i.e. students. It is very dangerous, because if someone gets addicted to this when he is very young, he will then almost surely have a big health problem when he is old.I am happy to see that, although it is free to use tobacco in many countries, most of those countries still somehow try not to encourage people using it. For example, tobacco advertisement is banned in many countries, and for many countries, smoking is banned in public places. Overall, most countries are trying to stop the use of tobacco, though it will take sometime. In my opinion, it is essential to limit the use of tobacco, and I hope everyone doesn’t use.。

雅思作文满分范文(5篇)（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如工作总结、工作计划、合同协议、条据文书、策划方案、句子大全、作文大全、诗词歌赋、教案资料、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as work summaries, work plans, contract agreements, doctrinal documents, planning plans, complete sentences, complete compositions, poems, songs, teaching materials, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!雅思作文满分范文(5篇)雅思作文满分范文第1篇下面给大家讲解一下小作文的心得和训练方法：小作文（A类）心得：为考的是A类，这里只说A类，留学生的话也建议考A类，平时写报告其实就是在练小作文，尤其是理工科。

•经济上，发展中国家的劳动力被剥削，资源被取用，而产品却不能够进人发达国家,国内产业受到外商和外企的冲击; •社会上，外国的产品流人一个国家,会改变人们的生活习惯和购买习惯；年轻人比较喜欢外同产品，比如说食品、衣服、电子产品和娱乐方式；•文化上,本土文化会被削弱，本土语言会受到威胁，文化多样性会逐步损失;•环境上,工业化生产和交通量的加大会增加温室气体的排放；游人的增多会对自然环境构成威胁.Topic 1： Increasing travels between countries enable people to learn different cultures or to increase tension between people from different countries?外来人口的增加有利于文化的交流：•游客或者移民都具备经济利益和价值(commercial interest and economic value)；而外同人的停留时间是和东道国的合作密切相关的(The length of stay depends on the cooperation of the host society.)；很多当地人因此表现得非常好客和友好，这有助于文化的交流（Many local people are very friendly and hospitable， which promote the cultural communications。

）；•对其他的文化和人民更为了解（a better understanding of other cultures and other peoples)，改变人们对其他民族和文化的态度（alter one's attitudes towards another people or culture）;人们因此可以接受不同的文化和价值观（embrace different values and cultures），可以和平共处(create motivation to coexist peacefully）, 并促进对”多元文化的理解（promote multi-cultural understanding）；•促进文化的融合（promote integration），消除文化障碍(remove cultural barriers）, 外来人口的增加导致冲突：•违反当地的习俗会激怒当地人（breach of local customs can irritate the locals);•不同文化的人看待同一事物总有不同的角度（harbour different perceptions），并给予不同的解释(different interpretations)，比如对手势、衣服、言行举止有不同的理解；举止不当会引起当地人意想不到的反应（provoke unanticipated responses); •外国游客增多会对当地环境造成压力,甚至破坏环境，而移民增多可能导致工作机会减少，致使竞争更加激烈,这些都有可能引起当地人的反感（cause resentment in local communities）.Globalization is a catch—all term that refers to any activity that involves more than one country，for example， travel from one country to another。

•经济上，发展中国家的劳动力被剥削，资源被取用，而产品却不能够进人发达国家，国内产业受到外商和外企的冲击；•社会上，外国的产品流人一个国家，会改变人们的生活习惯和购买习惯；年轻人比较喜欢外同产品，比如说食品、衣服、电子产品和娱乐方式；•文化上，本土文化会被削弱，本土语言会受到威胁，文化多样性会逐步损失；•环境上，工业化生产和交通量的加大会增加温室气体的排放；游人的增多会对自然环境构成威胁。

Topic 1: Increasing travels between countries enable people to learn different cultures or to increase tension between people from different countries?外来人口的增加有利于文化的交流：•游客或者移民都具备经济利益和价值（commercial interest and economic value)；而外同人的停留时间是和东道国的合作密切相关的（The length of stay depends on the cooperation of the host society.);很多当地人因此表现得非常好客和友好，这有助于文化的交流（Many local people are very friendly and hospitable, which promote the cultural communications.)；•对其他的文化和人民更为了解（a better understanding of other cultures and other peoples),改变人们对其他民族和文化的态度（alter one's attitudes towards another people or culture);人们因此可以接受不同的文化和价值观（embrace different values and cultures),可以和平共处（create motivation to coexist peacefully), 并促进对"多元文化的理解(promote multi-cultural understanding)；•促进文化的融合（promote integration),消除文化障碍（remove cultural barriers), 外来人口的增加导致冲突：•违反当地的习俗会激怒当地人（breach of local customs can irritate the locals);•不同文化的人看待同一事物总有不同的角度（harbour different perceptions),并给予不同的解释(different interpretations)，比如对手势、衣服、言行举止有不同的理解；举止不当会引起当地人意想不到的反应(provoke unanticipated responses); •外国游客增多会对当地环境造成压力，甚至破坏环境，而移民增多可能导致工作机会减少，致使竞争更加激烈，这些都有可能引起当地人的反感（cause resentment in local communities).Globalization is a catch-all term that refers to any activity that involves more than one country, for example, travel from one country to another. The dramatic increase in transnational travel in recent years has sparked controversy over the potential impacts of this trend on individual countriesf especially those new member states of globalization. Some people are concerned that the upsurge in new arrivals will prompt local hostility against visitors instead of promoting their understanding on mutual cultural background. This notion should be rejected as one can see many facts in favor of this development between countries.The first reason why international travels would never bring conflict is rooted in the fact that both visitors and locals are economically motivated. International travel opens up opportunities for business development throughout the world. Entrepreneurs are interested not only in the domestic market but also in the oversea market. Foreigners should learn the culture of a country before winning over the local people. In turn, locals should show their hospitality to visitors in exchange for their trust. They share a view that acceptance of each other's cultural background is a necessary condition for cooperation.Understanding a culture has other implications. Differences in social background, cultural values and religious belief might make the discrepancy of foreigners and local inhabitants on some issues indelible; however, the higher interaction, the higher level of communication and understanding. Arabians, for example, used to consider westerners as their foes. Now they have concrete relations with their western allies in many fields. In the initial stage, their divergence seemedinherent but over time, with better mutual understanding, they take the same position on many issues.Undeniably, it is likely that in some resorts, foreign visitors repel the local community with their scant regard for the local environment and conventions when they first arrive. However, it should be noted that most offense is accidental, rather than intentional. Instead, visitors disobey rules and conventions simply because they have no knowledge of them. This situation is expected to be improved with the passing of time when visitors from different countries increase their knowledge of a local culture.According to the above analysis, we can observe that the increase in the international travel should not be taken as the cause of any conflict that arises between two countries. Alternatively, one should recognize its role in improving mutual understanding between two countries.1. catch-all = all-embracing:包罗甚广的；包括一切的2. hostility=enmity=resentment:敌意,怨'恨,愤恨3. rooted in=derived from=based on:基于4. entrepreneur=tycoon=mogul=industrialist:企业家，实业家5. discrepancy=disagreement=difference=divergence:分歧，矛盾6. foe=enemy=rival:敌人，竟争对手7. concrete=tangible=solid:具体的，实际的8. overtime=in due course=sooner or later:最终，早9. resort:胜地；tourist resort:旅游胜地；holiday resort：度假胜地；beach resort:海边度假胜地；scenic spot:景观；place of interest: 旅游景点10. repel=revolt=repulse:使厌恶，憎恶11. scant=limited=scarce:缺乏的，不足的Topic2: When international media (including movies, fashion shows, advertisements and other TV programs) convey the same messages to the global audience, people argue that the expansion of international media has negative impacts on cultural diversity. What is your opinion?媒体信息一致的缺点：•国际媒体（global media)—般掌握在少数几个有实力的机构手中（in the hands of a few, large, powerful organizations)；有了媒体的宣传(propaganda)后,西方文化成了主流(domineering force),大规模的、有吸引力的广告(mass seductive advertising )唤起了落后地区人们对物质新的向往（create fresh desires),经济联系增强（strong economic ties),西方产品取代了本地产品，使人们更加向往西方的文化；•文化开始融合在一起(mingle),人们被新的价值观所围绕(bombarded with new values)，对自己的文化失去信心和自豪感（confidence and pride),拒绝接受自己的文化传统（rejection of their cultural heritage)转而接受西方的文化习惯（adoption of Western cultural practices);西方媒体削弱了民族的特征(ethnic identity)和社会的凝聚力（social cohesion);因为担心失去观众(a loss of viewers),当地的电视台也开始播放西方的电视节目（television shows),•国际媒体的普遍会降低世界文化的品质和多样性（degrade the quality and diversity of world culture);文化被商业化（commercialized), —些文化产品（cultural goods),如音乐、服装，都变成了商品（commodities in the marketplace)。

雅思小作文范文表题(必备14篇)（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如工作总结、工作计划、合同协议、条据文书、策划方案、句子大全、作文大全、诗词歌赋、教案资料、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as work summaries, work plans, contract agreements, doctrinal documents, planning plans, complete sentences, complete compositions, poems, songs, teaching materials, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!雅思小作文范文表题(必备14篇)雅思小作文范文表题第1篇The graph below shows the amounts of waste produced by three companies over a period of 15 years.雅思小作文范文The line graph compares three companies in terms of their waste output between the years 2000 and 20XX.It is clear that there were significant changes in the amounts of waste produced by all three companies shown on the graph.While companies A and B saw waste output fall over the 15-year period， the amount of waste produced by company C increased considerably.In 2000， company A produced 12 tonnes of waste， while companies B and C produced around 8 tonnes and 4 tonnes of waste material respectively.Over the following 5 years， the waste output of companies B and C rose by around 2 tonnes， but the figure for company A fell by approXimately 1 tonne.From 2005 to 20XX， company A cut waste production by roughly 3 tonnes， and company B reduced its waste by around 7 tonnes.By contrast， company C saw an increase in waste production of approXimately 4 tonnes over the same 10-year period.By 20XX， company C’s waste output had risen to 10 tonnes，while the respective amounts of waste from companies A and B had dropped to 8 tonnes and only 3 tonnes.(192 words， band （9)雅思图表作文真题：混合图：温度与降水The climograph below shows average monthly temperatures and rainfall in the city of Kolkata.雅思小作文范文The chart compares average figures for temperature and precipitation over the course of a calendar year in Kolkata.It is noticeable that monthly figures for precipitation in Kolkata vary considerably，whereas monthly temperatures remain relatively stable.Rainfall is highest from July to August， while temperatures are highest in April and May.Between the months of January and May，average temperatures in Kolkata rise from their lowest point at around 20°C to a peak of just over 30°C.Average rainfall in the city also rises over the same period， from approXimately 20mm of rain in January to 100mm in May.While temperatures stay roughly the same for the neXt four months， the amount of rainfall more than doubles between May and June.Figures for precipitation remain above 250mm from June to September， peaking at around 330mm in July.The final threemonths of the year see a dramatic fall in precipitation， to a low of about 10mm in December，and a steady drop in temperatures back to the January average.(173 words， band （9)雅思图表作文真题：混合图：独居人口The bar chart below shows the proportions of English men and women of different ages who were living alone in 20XX.The pie chart compares the numbers of bedrooms in these one-person households.Living alone in England by age and gender， of bedrooms in one-person households (England， 20XX)雅思小作文范文The two charts give information about single-occupant households in England in the year 20XX.The bar chart compares figures for occupants age and gender， and the pie chart shows data about the number of bedrooms in these homes.Overall， females made up a higher proportion of people living alone than males， and this difference is particularly noticeable in the older age categories.We can also see that the most common number of bedrooms in a single-occupant home was two.A significant majority of the people aged 65 or over whowere living alone in England in 20XX were female.Women made up around 72% of single occupants aged 75 to 84， and 76% of those aged 85 or over.By contrast， among younger adults the figures for males were higher.For eXample， in the 35-49 age category，men accounted for nearly 65% of people living alone.In the same year， of one-person households in England had two bedrooms，while one-bedroom and three-bedroom homes accounted for 28% and of the total.Under 7% of single-occupant homes had four or more bedrooms.(189 words， band（9)以上就是雅思图表作文真题及高分范文汇总的全部内容，更多雅思小作文及图表作文真题范文，请关注小站雅思频道。

范文1Nowhere in the world has the issue of tobacco been so much debated as in our society. Nowadays, tobacco is more harmful than drug to people’s health, therefore many people think that smoking is legal that is a direct andprimary reason to induce this kind of problem. The above point is certainly true; this essay will outline three reasons.来源：考试大The main reason is that tobacco is a silent killer to smokers. Tobacco is known to be the probable cause of some 25 different diseases, and for some,such as lung cancer, bronchitis and emphysema, it is the main cause. According to a WHO report four million people die yearly from tobacco-related diseases, that is one death every eight seconds. Tobacco is significantly becoming a greater cause of death and disability than any other single cause.来源：考试大Another reason is that more and more young people are under 18 years old who smoke cigarette have been blinded by the deceit of tobacconists. Tobacco among adolescents remains stubbornly persistent. Smoking among adolescents rose in the 1990s in several developed countries，such as China,Vietnam and Thailand . While new markets are being opened by the tobacco industry actions, old markets have not been closed. Tobacco is a global threat.Last but not the least reason is the increase in cigarette smuggling. Becauseof tobacco smuggling, the legal retailing and distribution systems are badly affected, and faced with increased lawlessness and heavy tax losses. This behavior severely affects the economy.In conclusion, the tobacco should be considered illegal.Perhaps a pack of cigarettes is less harmful than another drug, but tobacco is actually the biggest killer of all the drugs.范文2来源：考试大Advertisement s of tobacco and those of“smoking is harmful”are often seentogether. But there has been an on-going argument about whether or not tobacco should be forbidden and made illegal. I have always believed that smoking should be illegal for the following reasons.First, smoking does great harm to human health and causes many diseases. It is reported that more than 70% of lung cancer sufferers are smokers, andthe average life-span of smokers is seven years less than that of non-smokers. Moreover, it hurts not only smokers, but also the ones around the smokers. Many researchers claim that breathing“second-hand smoke”maybe even more harmful than smoking.来源：考试大Second, many social problems and disasters can be attributed to smoking. For instance, many wives cannot bear their husbands’smoking all the time,which causes many quarrels, or even divorces. Furthermore, the biggest firedisaster in China, the Daxinganling fire disaster, was caused by a burning cigarette end, and the cost of the resulting loss was st, smoking tobaccos is a main source of air pollution.A magazine said thatfor every cigarette smoked each day,a whole tree is needed to clean the air.In other words, smoking one less cigar every day equals planting a tree. It is a brilliant contribution to the earth we are living on.In a word, all the above demonstrate that smoking harms yourselves as wellas your neighbors, pollutes the air we ourselves are breathing, and even agitates the social peace. So, in my opinion, tobacco should be strictly forbidden, and smokingshould be made illegal.范文3来源：考试大there has long been controversy over the legality and apparent acceptance of tobacco in society .some hold that cigarettes and other tobacco containing products should be banned, that is, treated as narcotics.personally,i agree with this point of view for the following reasons:although cigarettes do not offer as intense an effect as drugs like heroin and cocaine,they rank higher in the level of dependence it creates in the user.thousands of smokers try to rid themselves of cigarettes but cannot,because of the physiological dependence they developed,chiefly imputable to its chemical nicotine.this explains why smokers continue their habit despite the numerous health warnings. furthermore,medical science has now proved beyond a doubt that smoking kills.with all the other causes of preventable deaths such as alcohol,illegal drugs,aids,suicide,road accidents,fire,and guns,cigarettes still account for more preventable deaths than all of those combined.来源：考试大more disturbingly,whilst the use of heroin is dangerous solely to the users,the use of tobacco endangers those who are in their vicinity as well. this phenomenon, known as passive smoking, nulls the counter-argument that putting one's own health at risk through smoking should be up to one's own individual choice.reports have shown that the amount of second-hand smoke inhaled by a typical nonsmoker is equivalent to one cigarette smoked per day,and what is more,passive smoking can increase a nonsmoker's chance of getting cancer by ten to thirty two per cent.there are those who will say that the black market created byoutlawing tobacco will produce deadlier cigarettes because the product standards of the bootleggers are not as high.however,we should all bear in mind that legal cigarettes cause roughly four hundred thousand deaths a year.it is hard to imagine the limited distribution provided by the criminal underworld could compete with this tragic figure.来源：考试大to sum up, the harm visited upon our society by tobacco usage is substantial.there will be no solution other than to control tobacco much in the same way that the government now controls drugs which could allow people to remain attentive to the seriousness of the effects of these substances,and hopefully to prohibit their usage.范文4Apparently, it would seem that tobacco is totally different substance from drugs, and it can be used freedom by public. In fact, however, our authority should make tobacco illegal as well as drugs, and using of tobacco should be controlled strictly.Tobacco only can be used for research and medical purpose. As far as I am concerned, as a kind of dope, tobacco has been widely used to help patients alleviate their pain in surgery. At the same time, ordinary people should not be allowed to access it legally for two main reasons.。

雅思大作文总分值范文（优选9篇）雅思大作文总分值范文第7篇东风夜放花千树，更吹落、星如雨。

宝马雕车香满路，凤箫声动，玉壶光转，一夜鱼龙舞。

蛾儿雪柳黄金缕，笑语盈盈暗香去。

众里寻他千百度，蓦然回首，那人却在，灯火阑珊处。

〃东风夜放花千树，更吹落，星如雨〃：万千颗树上闪着红亮的灯光，晶莹璀璨，千家万户门前红灯高照，晨星绚丽。

一簇簇的礼花飞向天空，然后像星雨一样散落下来，〃火树银花不夜天〃。

开篇词人就描绘出了一幅绚丽缤纷的元夕画面。

〃宝马雕车香满路〃：载着达官显贵和家眷的装饰华丽的车子，由一匹匹的骏马拉着，一路香风四溢，这是一片万民同欢的景象。

〃凤箫声动，玉壶光转，一夜鱼龙舞〃：乐曲悠扬，凤箫声声，伴随着皎洁的明月的运行，通宵达旦的人们举着鱼形、龙形的灯笼载歌载舞。

这是一首着力运用反衬的绝妙好词。

上阕主要渲染元宵节之夜的'热闹繁华，灯火辉煌，车水马龙，气氛醉人。

下阕前两句，又重笔描绘观灯女子的盛装艳服，笑语盈盈的景象。

而这一切都不是本词的主题所在，而只是为在〃灯火阑珊处〃的那个人做陪衬。

〃蛾儿雪柳黄金缕，笑语盈盈暗香去〃：在这繁华热闹、五光十色的世界里，穿着华丽的衣服，戴着漂亮的手饰的元夜观灯的女人们，像阵阵清风，带着盈盈笑语，缕缕幽香, 欢天喜地朝前奔去。

〃众里寻他千百度〃：在那众多的游人中一一辩认，千遍万遍的地寻觅着那个人儿。

〃蓦然回首，那人却在灯火阑珊处J偶一回头，却发现自己要找的那个人却站立在灯火零落稀疏没有礼花飘落的幽僻地方！至此，读者已经意识到前面用大量笔墨，极力渲染元夕的热闹繁华，节日的流光溢彩，目的不在写景，也不在抒情，而是为了反衬〃灯火阑珊处〃的那个人。

而这个人不慕繁华，品性高洁，在人们趋奉竞进之际，耐得冷落，耐得清淡，耐得寂寞。

而这个人不是别人，正是受到朝廷冷落，不肯趋炎附势、不愿与投降派同流合污的诗人自己!这是辛弃疾屡遭排斥后, 借元夕所见以自述情怀，立意甚高：进那么轰轰烈烈，惊天动地;退那么斯人独处，自甘淡泊，安于寂寞。

范文1Nowhere in the world has the issue of tobacco been so much debated as in our society. Nowadays, tobacco is more harmful than drug to people’s health, therefore many people think that smoking is legal that is a direct andprimary reason to induce this kind of problem. The above point is certainly true; this essay will outline three reasons.The main reason is that tobacco is a silent killer to smokers. Tobacco is known to be the probable cause of some 25 different diseases, and for some,such as lung cancer, bronchitis and emphysema, it is the main cause. According to a WHO report four million people die yearly from tobacco-related diseases, that is one death every eight seconds. Tobacco is significantly becoming a greater cause of death and disability than any other single cause.Another reason is that more and more young people are under 18 years old who smoke cigarette have been blinded by the deceit of tobacconists. Tobacco among adolescents remains stubbornly persistent. Smoking among adolescents rose in the 1990s in several developed countries，such as China,Vietnam and Thailand . While new markets are being opened by the tobacco industry actions, old markets have not been closed. Tobacco is a global threat.Last but not the least reason is the increase in cigarette smuggling. Becauf tobacco smuggling, the legal retailing and distribution systems are badly affected, and faced with increased lawlessness and heavy tax losses. This behavior severely affects the economy.In conclusion, the tobacco should be considered illegal. Perhaps a pack of cigarettes is less harmful than another drug, but tobacco is actually the biggest killer of all thedrugs.=================================================范文2Advertisements of tobacco and those of“smoking is harmful”are often seentogether. But there has been an on-going argument about whether or not tobacco should be forbidden and made illegal. I have always believed that smoking should be illegal for the following reasons.First, smoking does great harm to human health and causes many diseases. It is reported that more than 70% of lung cancer sufferers are smokers, andthe average life-span of smokers is seven years less than that of non-smokers. Moreover, it hurts not only smokers, but also the ones around the smokers. Many researchers claim that breathing“second-hand smoke”maybe even more harmful than smoking.Second, many social problems and disasters can be attributed to smoking. For instance, many wives cannot bear their husbands’smoking all the time,which causes many quarrels, or even divorces. Furthermore, the biggest firedisaster in China, the Daxinganling fire disaster, was caused by a burning cigarette end, and the cost of the resulting loss was , smoking tobaccos is a main source of air magazine said thatfor every cigarette smoked each day,a whole tree is needed to clean the other words, smoking one less cigar every day equals planting a tree. It is a brilliant contribution to the earth we are living on.In a word, all the above demonstrate that smoking harms yourselves as wellas your neighbors, pollutes the air we ourselves are breathing, and even agitates the social peace. So, in my opinion, tobacco should be strictly forbidden, and smoking should be made illegal.范文3there has long been controversy over the legality and apparent acceptance of tobacco in society .some hold that cigarettes and other tobacco containing products should be banned, that is, treated as ,i agree with this point of view for the following reasons:although cigarettes do not offer as intense an effect as drugs like heroin and cocaine,they rank higher in the level of dependence it creates in the of smokers try to rid themselves of cigarettes but cannot,because of the physiological dependence they developed,chiefly imputable to its chemical explains why smokers continue their habit despite the numerous health warnings. furthermore,medical science has now proved beyond a doubt that smoking all the other causes of preventable deaths such as alcohol,illegal drugs,aids,suicide,road accidents,fire,andguns,cigarettes still account for more preventable deaths than all of those combined.more disturbingly,whilst the use of heroin is dangerous solely to the users,the use of tobacco endangers those who are in their vicinity as well. this phenomenon, known as passive smoking, nulls the counter-argument that putting one's own health at risk through smoking should be up to one's own individual have shown that the amount of second-hand smoke inhaled by a typical nonsmoker is equivalent to one cigarette smoked per day,and what is more,passive smoking can increase a nonsmoker's chance of getting cancer by ten to thirty two per cent.there are those who will say that the black market created by outlawing tobacco will produce deadlier cigarettes because the product standards of the bootleggers are not as ,we should all bear in mind that legal cigarettes cause roughly four hundred thousand deaths a is hard to imagine the limited distribution provided by the criminal underworld could compete with this tragic figure.to sum up, the harm visited upon our society by tobacco usage is will be no solution other than to control tobacco much in the same way that the government now controls drugs which could allow people to remain attentive to the seriousness of the effects of these substances,and hopefully to prohibit their usage.范文4Apparently, it would seem that tobacco is totally different substance from drugs, and it can be used freedom by public. In fact, however, our authority should make tobacco illegal as well as drugs, and using of tobacco should be controlled strictly.Tobacco only can be used for research and medical purpose. As far as I am concerned, as a kind of dope, tobacco has been widely used to help patients alleviate their pain in surgery. At the same time, ordinary people should not be allowed to access it legally for two main reasons.Among countless factors which influence my inclination, there is a most conspicuous one: it is harmful that smokers addict to tobacco. Many decades ago, scientists have already found that there is a definite link between smoking and bronchial troubles, cardiac disease and lung cancer. More seriously, it not only has negative influence for smokers, but others living or working insame surrounding, even the next generation of a smoking pregnant women may be harmed byso-called“second hand smoking”. Research shows that sometimes“second hand smoking”is more dangerous than smoking directly, because, at least smokers can get the protection from filter tips to some extent. Thus, compared to the hazard of drugs, tobacco can involve more other innocent people and harm their health unknowingly.The second aspect relates to the problem that our natural resources and money are wasted senselessly during the course of planting, transporting and manufacturing tobacco. In light of a statistics, China consumes nearly 1,000 tons of wood fibers to produce cigarettes annually. Besides, the investment absorbed by tobacco manufacturers every year, is enough to solve all financial troubles that higher education have to face. Obviously, if tobacco is banned by our governments, it means that considerable money will be saved.In summary, judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at the conclusion that tobacco should be forbidden as well as drugs except for a few special purposes, such as research and medicine.补充With the development of society, our life and working pressure are greater and greater. In this way, a lot of people have become smokers. Tobacco, as a kind of drugs, prevails in the society. Some people hold the opinion that tobacco should be given freedom be use, but others, in contrast, deem it should be made illegal as the same way as other drugs and that is also my point.Medical science proves that smoking can cause the heart diseases, lung cancer, and the immune system diseases. These diseases are all mankind's healthy enemies. The statistics have showed that people who die of the lung cancer, over 90% are smokers. In these smokers, 85% are chain smoker. So, obviously, there is enormous danger to the human health in smoking.In addition, smoking not only dangerous to smoker, but also do harm to people at smoker's side. The tobacco contains a large number of noxious substances, such as nicotine. Just as a famous physician says, smoking is equivalent to commit suicide chronically.However, the cigarette can really relax our nervous nerve, within short time. People, especially, who have heavy working pressure, are prone to produce sense of relying on to cigarette. Moreover, as everyone knows, a lot of countries impose the heavy taxation to tobacco manufacturer and seller, thus, if the tobacco business is considered as the illegal activities, the revenues of the country will be reduced correspondingly.In a word, the danger to people of cigarette is obvious. Though it can help us flee away from pressure, this to use health as cost. Our government should forbid the production of the tobacco, make our world fresh and nonpoisonous.With the development of society, our life and working pressure are [getting] greater and greater.In this way, a lot of people have become smokers. Tobacco, as a kind of drugs, prevails in the society. Some people hold the opinion that tobacco should be given freedom [to] be [used, but others, in contrast, deem [that] it should be made [as] illegal as the same way as other drugs and that is also my point.Medical science proves that smoking can cause the heart diseases, lung cancer, and the immune system diseases. [all of these diseases are enemies of mankind's healthy] . The statistics have showed that people who die of the lung cancer, over 90%, are smokers. [Among] these smokers, 85% are chain smokers. So, obviously, there is enormous danger to the human health in smoking.In addition, smoking not only dangerous to smokers, but also [does] harm to people at smoker's side. The tobacco contains a large number of noxious substances, such as nicotine. Just as a famous physician says, smoking is equivalent to commit suicide chronically.However, the cigarette can really relax our nervous nerve, within short time. People, especially, who have heavy working pressure, are prone to produce sense of relying on to cigarette. Moreover, as everyone knows, a lot of countries impose the heavy taxation to tobacco manufacturer and seller, thus, if the tobacco business is considered as the illegal activities, the revenues of the country will be reduced correspondingly.To sum up, the danger to people of cigarette is obvious. Though it can help us flee away from pressure, this to use health as cost. Our government should forbid the production of the tobacco, make our world fresh and nonpoisonous.Although it is a freedom to use tobacco{烟草} while some people think it should be made illegal as the same way as other drugs. To what extent do you agree or disagree？What’s your opinion?A:Tobacco should be made illegal, I agree with this idea personally. I hope most drugs can be made illegal, because, as far as I know, they are bad to our health. However, currently most countries still keep it free to use tobacco, and this situation seems to be very hard to change in a short time.From my own experience, using tobacco is not a good thing, especially using is for a long time. It will lead to many kinds of diseases, more importantly, many of them are fatale. One of my friends died from using too much tobacco, and it is believed there are many more people like this. The other thing that I am concerned of is, if a country doesn’t make using tobacco illegal, many young people will have a chance to use it, . students. It is very dangerous, because if someone gets addicted to this when he is very young, he will then almost surely have a big health problem when he is old.I am happy to see that, although it is free to use tobacco in many countries, most of those countries still somehow try not to encourage people using it. For example, tobacco advertisement is banned in many countries, and for many countries, smoking is banned in public places. Overall, most countries are trying to stop the use of tobacco, though it will take sometime. In my opinion, it is essential to limit the use of tobacco, and I hope everyone doesn’t use.。

Trade and travel would be a lot easier with a single， global currency that we all use.Do you agree or disagree with this statement？ Would a single currency cause any problems？It is clear to me that the idea of a single global currency is an excellent ideal to work towards. There can be no doubt that trade and travel would be vastly easier. On the other hand I believe that it would cause problems today.The benefits of a single currency can be seen with the use in Europe of the Euro. Whenever you are travelling between countries using the Euro， the problems of currency changing and exchange rates are history. Similarly business between countries using the Euros is so much easier； no more worrying about exchange rate risk and pricing. Everyon e‛s money is the same. The same thing is true with the US dollar. Most countries do not use the US dollar but it is accepted in many places. There are many countries that you can travel to and just take US dollars to use.At present though a global currency would be impossible. Firstly most countries would not accept the idea. Secondly all countries are in different economic states. Some are economically very strong and some are in a state of collapse with inflation ruining the economy. Such countries could not be brought into a world currency as it would cause massive financial instability worldwide. So it is clear that a global currency would indeed cause some serious problems.So， in conclusion I see a global currency as a future ideal but it will not happen in my lifetime. It would make trade and travel much easier but the problems it would cause nowadays would be insurmountable.我很清楚，一个单一的全球货币的想法是一个理想的工作。

雅思作文范文大全（含小作文）整理了雅思作文范文，分享给大家，大家别冒险背诵，了解一下范文的思路好了。

v105some people claim that the disadvantages of the car are more than the advantage s,do you agree or disagree?范文1the birth of cars have made an enormous change to our life.in the past,we trav el from one place to another only by foot,nowaday,cars can do it .its goes wit hour saying that the invention of cars bring great benefit to all of us.but a s proverb goes:no garden without weeds.car is not exception.owing a car has a lot of advantages.for one thing,car provide us the most conv ient way of transportation.we can get around freely without spenting a lot of t ime.emotionally,i always found driving is so exciting.for another,its the comfortab le to drive a car.In winter.drivers always can stay warm and dry even in rain y whether,in addition,drivers are usually safe in their cars when they are out at night.Cars bring the human merits,their side-effects graudually come to the surface.firs tly,to run a car need a lot of oil,which is getting less and less.the increasi ng number of cars contribute the lacking of energy.secondlly,as more and more cars are used,the traffic ecpecially in big cities is getting heaver and heav ier,which lead to the serious social problem--traffic jam.in addition,the inceasin g numbers of cars ,which excaust sent a huge quantities of carbon monoxide int o atmosphere.it make the air of cities unbreathabe,it strip people contact with frensh air.therefore,the new energy should be explored to replace the oil so that our envi onmental pollution can be avioded .and the strick law should be issued to keep the numbers of cars under control.thus,our heavier traffic can be solluted!范文2Private cars vs Public trafficAs traffic problems become more and more serious in many cities of developed an d developing countries, their governments have to try hard and loads of money a nd energy have been spent to deal with them.Firstly, it is not efficient for the commuters to use their private cars to and back from their workplaces. Occasionally we can see they have to sit on the wheels wasting time and fuel in a heavy traffic jam. At the same time, thro ugh burning the fossil fuels, green house gas CO2, CO1, acid rain gas SO2, fum es and dusts are being released into the atmosphere, all of which heavily overl oad the environment. Thirdly, with the increase of private cars, the road traffi c accidents are also rise dramatically. For example, in a city with 5000 car s, there will be at least 250 accidents happening everyday, which also burden t he public healthy services.On the contrary, expected public traffic may be an ideal solution to these prob lems. For example city buses and railways are widely used or being constructed by many cities. People can take buses easily, which can be found every 10 m inutes or less in the peak time. Actually, Nottingham Transport Company is build ing its own light railway in the city, which is announced by the speak man of the company, “It will be completed in the next year, the tickets will be v ery competitive and at the same time the travel will be very safe and comforta ble.”On the other hand, public traffic had its own disadvantages. Usually it cannot provide door-to-door service. It is inconvenient to go shopping by public vehi cles. Sometimes you must wait a long time for the train. And quite a lot of people prefer to enjoy driving.In conclusion, developing the public traffic is a useful approach to deal with these difficulties. One possible way, if not the best, is to taxi private ca rs heavily and use these revenues to provide citizens cheaper public traffic ser vices.范文3With the development of science and technology, the cars have already become th e important component in our daily life gradually. Cars make our life convenien t and swift. However, too many cars have caused very serious social problems. S ome people claim that the disadvantages of car are more than the advantages. I doubt whether the argument can bear much analysis.Since one century [ago], the auto industry has [been] developed at full speed w orldwide, and has brought the enormous progresses to our life. For example, th e car is the most convenient tool of transportation. We can [be] on and off d uty by car every day, we can go to travel by car on the vacation, we can ut ilize the cars to deal with some emergency too. The car [is] playing an import ant role in our daily life. They make our rhythm of life faster and faster, m ake our business become more and more efficient.On the other hand, the development of the automobile has brought a lot of infa nt industry to people, Give people countless employment opportunities too. Such a s, manufacturing industry, repairing industry and maintaining industry. We are enjoying the convenience that the cars bring to us; at the same time we can util ize the auto industry to support ourselves.However, we can not ignore that too many cars cause enormous social problems, for example, traffic jam, air pollut ion, traffic accident, to which we have to find a solution.In a word, the cars have brought enormous change to our life; the advantages a re far more than the disadvantages. We should recognize the merit of the car s, and do our best to solve the problems. If so, our life will be brighter.Version 00106范文1Nowhere in the world has the issue of tobacco been so much debated as inour society. Nowadays, tobacco is more harmful than drug to people’shealth, therefore many people think that smoking is legal that is a direct and primary reason to induce this kind of problem. The above point is certainly true; this essay will outline three reasons.The main reason is that tobacco is a silent killer to smokers. Tobacco is known to be the probable cause of some 25 different diseases, and for some, such as lung cancer, bronchitis and emphysema, it is the main cause. According to a WHO report four million people die yearly from tobacco-related diseases, that is one death every eight seconds. Tobacco is significantly becoming a greater cause of death and disability than any other single cause.Another reason is that more and more young people are under 18 years old who smoke cigarette have been blinded by the deceit of tobacconists. Tobacco amon g adolescents remains stubbornly persistent. Smoking among adolescents rose in th e 1990s in several developed countries，such as China,Vietnam and Thailand . Wh ile new markets are being opened by the tobacco industry actions, old markets h ave not been closed. Tobacco is a global threat.Last but not the least reason is the increase in cigarette smuggling. Because of tobacco smuggling, the legal retailing and distribution systems are badly affected, and faced with increased lawlessness and heavy tax losses. This be havior severely affects the economy.In conclusion, the tobacco should be considered illegal. Perhaps a pack of cigarettes is less harmful than another drug, but tobacco is actually the biggest killer of all the drugs.=================================================范文2Advertisements of tobacco and those of “smoking is harmful”are often seen together. But there has been an on-going argument about whether or nottobacco should be forbidden and made illegal. I have always believed that smoking should be illegal for the following reasons.First, smoking does great harm to human health and causes many diseases.It is reported that more than 70% of lung cancer sufferers are smokers, and the average life-span of smokers is seven years less than that of non- smokers. Moreover, it hurts not only smokers, but also the ones around the smokers. Many researchers claim that breathing “second-hand smoke”maybe even more harmful than smoking.Second, many social problems and disasters can be attributed to smoking.For instance, many wives cannot bear their husbands’smoking all the time, which causes many quarrels, or even divorces. Furthermore, the biggest fire disaster in China, the Daxinganling fire disaster, was caused by a burning cigarette end, and the cost of the resulting loss was unimaginable.Last, smoking tobaccos is a main source of air pollution.A magazine said that for every cigarette smoked each day,a whole tree is needed to clean the air. In other words, smoking one less cigar every day equals planting a tree. Itis a brilliant contribution to the earth we are living on.In a word, all the above demonstrate that smoking harms yourselves as wellas your neighbors, pollutes the air we ourselves are breathing, and even agitates the social peace. So, in my opinion, tobacco should be strictly forbidden, and smoking should be made illegal.范文3there has long been controversy over the legality and apparent acceptance of tob acco in society .some hold that cigarettes and other tobacco containing products should be banned, that is, treated as narcotics.personally,i agree with this p oint of view for the following reasons:although cigarettes do not offer as intense an effect as drugs like heroin and cocaine,they rank higher in the level of dependence it creates in the user.th ousands of smokers try to rid themselves of cigarettes but cannot,because of th e physiological dependence they developed,chiefly imputable to its chemical nicotin e.this explains why smokers continue their habit despite the numerous health warn ings. furthermore,medical science has now proved beyond a doubt that smoking kill s.with all the other causes of preventable deaths such as alcohol,illegal drugs,a ids,suicide,road accidents,fire,and guns,cigarettes still account for more preventabl e deaths than all of those combined.more disturbingly,whilst the use of heroin is dangerous solely to the users,the use of tobacco endangers those who are in their vicinity as well. this pheno menon, known as passive smoking, nulls the counter-argument that putting one's ow n health at risk through smoking should be up to one's own individual choice.reports have shown that the amount of second-hand smoke inhaled by a typical nons moker is equivalent to one cigarette smoked per day,and what is more,passive smo king can increase a nonsmoker's chance of getting cancer by ten to thirty two per cent.there are those who will say that the black market created by outlawing tobacc o will produce deadlier cigarettes because the product standards of the bootlegge rs are not as high.however,we should all bear in mind that legal cigarettes cau se roughly four hundred thousand deaths a year.it is hard to imagine the limite d distribution provided by the criminal underworld could compete with this tragi c figure.to sum up, the harm visited upon our society by tobacco usage is substantial.th ere will be no solution other than to control tobacco much in the same way th at the government now controls drugs which could allow people to remain attentiv e to the seriousness of the effects of these substances,and hopefully to prohibi t their usage.范文4Apparently, it would seem that tobacco is totally different substance from drug s, and it can be used freedom by public. In fact, however, our authority shoul d make tobacco illegal as well as drugs, and using of tobacco should be contro lled strictly.Tobacco only can be used for research and medical purpose. As far as I am con cerned, as a kind of dope, tobacco has been widely used to help patients allev iate their pain in surgery. At the same time, ordinary people should not be al lowed to access it legally for two main reasons.Among countless factors which influence my inclination, there is a most conspicuo us one: it is harmful that smokers addict to tobacco. Many decades ago, scienti sts have already found that there is a definite link between smoking and bronch ial troubles, cardiac disease and lung cancer. More seriously, it not only has negative influence for smokers, but others living or working in same surroundi ng, even the next generation of a smoking pregnant women may be harmed by so-c alled “second hand smoking”.Research shows that sometimes “second hand smokin g”is more dangerous than smoking directly, because, at least smokers can get t he protection from filter tips to some extent. Thus, compared to the hazard of drugs, tobacco can involve more other innocent people and harm their health u nknowingly.The second aspect relates to the problem that our natural resources and money a re wasted senselessly during the course of planting, transporting and manufacturin g tobacco. In light of a statistics, China consumes nearly 1,000 tons of wood fibers to produce cigarettes annually. Besides, the investment absorbed by toba。

雅思写作高分范文（21篇）雅思写作高分篇1也许是交通问题已经困扰世界各国人民太久了，所以各国政府都纷纷在交通建设和改善方面做出了不小的努力。

但是对于政府花钱建设更多的铁路而不是公路这样的`观点，我本人表示不能完全赞成。

It is perhaps the long-disturbing traffic issue that drives governments all over the globe to make great efforts in establishing or improving theirtraffic system. Nevertheless, I still cannot be enrolled in the camp that claims it is wise to construct railway rather than roads. (45 words)首先，我不得不承认修建铁路在某种程度上是一件利国利民的事情。

毕竟与其他交通方式相比，铁路运输的单位时间运载量最大，陆路运输速度最快。

同时，由于铁路运输依靠强大的运营系统控制其运行，几乎不会造成交通拥堵。

显然，修建铁路是一件有益的事情。

Undoubtedly, the railway construction, in a way, can be deemed as a win-win program for both the country and its citizens. After all, pared with other types of transportation, the transporting load of railage in a unit time is the largest and it is also the fastest approach of conveyance on land. Simultaneously, due to its strikingly strong operating system in running, it can scarcely entail any congestion. Evidently, it is advantageous to implement the plan referred to railway establishment. (80 words)但无论是铁路建设还是公路建设，都要取决于很多综合因素，比如城市发展规模、人口流动范围、地址环境等等。

v105some people claim that the disadvantages of the car are more than the advantages， do you agree or disagree?范文1the birth of cars have made an enormous change to our life.in the past，we travel f rom one place to another only by foot，nowaday，cars can do it .its goes withour say ing that the invention of cars bring great benefit to all of us.but as proverb goes: no garden without weeds.car is not exception.owing a car has a lot of advantages.for one thing，car provide us the most convient way of transportation.we can get around freely without spenting a lot of time.emoti onally，i always found driving is so exciting.for another，its the comfortable to drive a car.In winter.drivers always can stay warm and dry even in rainy whether，in add ition，drivers are usually safe in their cars when they are out at night.Cars bring the human merits，their side-effects graudually come to the surface.firstly，t o run a car need a lot of oil，which is getting less and less.the increasing number of cars contribute the lacking of energy.secondlly，as more and more cars are use d，the traffic ecpecially in big cities is getting heaver and heavier，which lead to t he serious social problem--traffic jam.in addition，the inceasing numbers of cars ，whic h excaust sent a huge quantities of carbon monoxide into atmosphere.it make the air of cities unbreathabe，it strip people contact with frensh air.therefore，the new energy should be explored to replace the oil so that our envionmen tal pollution can be avioded .and the strick law should be issued to keep the numbe rs of cars under control.thus，our heavier traffic can be solluted!范文2Private cars vs Public trafficAs traffic problems become more and more serious in many cities of developed and dev eloping countries，their governments have to try hard and loads of money and energy have been spent to deal with them.Firstly，it is not efficient for the commuters to use their private cars to and ba ck from their workplaces. Occasionally we can see they have to sit on the wheels wa sting time and fuel in a heavy traffic jam. At the same time，through burning the fossil fuels，green house gas CO2，CO1，acid rain gas SO2，fumes and dusts are being released into the atmosphere，all of which heavily overload the environment. Thirdly，with the increase of private cars，the road traffic accidents are also r ise dramatically. For example，in a city with 5000 cars，there will be at least 2 50 accidents happening everyday，which also burden the public healthy services.On the contrary，expected public traffic may be an ideal solution to these problem s. For example city buses and railways are widely used or being constructed by many cities. People can take buses easily，which can be found every 10 minutes or les s in the peak time. Actually，Nottingham Transport Company is building its own ligh t railway in the city，which is announced by the speak man of the company，“It w ill be completed in the next year，the tickets will be very competitive and at th e same time the travel will be very safe and comfortable.”On the other hand，public traffic had its own disadvantages. Usually it cannot provi de door-to-door service. It is inconvenient to go shopping by public vehicles. Sometim es you must wait a long time for the train. And quite a lot of people prefer to enjoy driving.In conclusion，developing the public traffic is a useful approach to deal with thes e difficulties. One possible way，if not the best，is to taxi private cars heavil y and use these revenues to provide citizens cheaper public traffic services.范文3With the development of science and technology，the cars have already become the imp ortant component in our daily life gradually. Cars make our life convenient and swif t. However，too many cars have caused very serious social problems. Some people clai m that the disadvantages of car are more than the advantages. I doubt whether the a rgument can bear much analysis.Since one century [ago]，the auto industry has [been] developed at full speed worldw ide，and has brought the enormous progresses to our life. For example，the car is t he most convenient tool of transportation. We can [be] on and off duty by car ever y day，we can go to travel by car on the vacation，we can utilize the cars to d eal with some emergency too. The car [is] playing an important role in our daily li fe. They make our rhythm of life faster and faster，make our business become more a nd more efficient.On the other hand，the development of the automobile has brought a lot of infant i ndustry to people，Give people countless employment opportunities too. Such as，manuf acturing industry，repairing industry and maintaining industry. We are enjoying the co nvenience that the cars bring to us; at the same time we can utilize the auto indu stry to support ourselves.However，we can not ignore that too many cars cause enormo us social problems，for example，traffic jam，air pollution，traffic accident，to which we have to find a solution.In a word，the cars have brought enormous change to our life; the advantages are f ar more than the disadvantages. We should recognize the merit of the cars，and do o ur best to solve the problems. If so，our life will be brighter.Version 00106范文1Nowhere in the world has the issue of tobacco been so much debated as inour society. Nowadays，tobacco is more harmful than drug to people’shealth，therefore many people think that smoking is legal that is a direct and primary reason to induce this kind of problem. The above point is certainlytrue; this essay will outline three reasons.The main reason is that tobacco is a silent killer to smokers. Tobacco isknown to be the probable cause of some 25 different diseases，and for some，such as lung cancer，bronchitis and emphysema，it is the main cause.According to a WHO report four million people die yearly from tobacco-related diseases，that is one death every eight seconds. Tobacco is significantlybecoming a greater cause of death and disability than any other single cause.Another reason is that more and more young people are under 18 years old who smoke cigarette have been blinded by the deceit of tobacconists. Tobacco among adolescent s remains stubbornly persistent. Smoking among adolescents rose in the 1990s in severa l developed countries，such as China，Vietnam and Thailand . While new markets are b eing opened by the tobacco industry actions，old markets have not been closed. Tobac co is a global threat.Last but not the least reason is the increase in cigarette smuggling. Becauseof tobacco smuggling，the legal retailing and distribution systems are badly affected，and faced with increased lawlessness and heavy tax losses. This behavior severely affects the economy.In conclusion，the tobacco should be considered illegal. Perhaps a pack ofcigarettes is less harmful than another drug，but tobacco is actually thebiggest killer of all the drugs.=================================================范文2Advertisements of tobacco and those of “smoking is harmful”are often seentogether. But there has been an on-going argument about whether or nottobacco should be forbidden and made illegal. I have always believed thatsmoking should be illegal for the following reasons.First，smoking does great harm to human health and causes many diseases.It is reported that more than 70% of lung cancer sufferers are smokers，andthe average life-span of smokers is seven years less than that of non-smokers. Moreover，it hurts not only smokers，but also the ones around the smokers. Many researchers claim that breathing “second-hand smoke”maybe even more harmful than smoking.Second，many social problems and disasters can be attributed to smoking.For instance，many wives cannot bear their husbands’smoking all the time，which causes many quarrels，or even divorces. Furthermore，the biggest firedisaster in China，the Daxinganling fire disaster，was caused by a burning cigarette end，and the cost of the resulting loss was unimaginable.Last，smoking tobaccos is a main source of air pollution.A magazine said thatfor every cigarette smoked each day，a whole tree is needed to clean the air.In other words，smoking one less cigar every day equals planting a tree. Itis a brilliant contribution to the earth we are living on.In a word，all the above demonstrate that smoking harms yourselves as wellas your neighbors，pollutes the air we ourselves are breathing，and evenagitates the social peace. So，in my opinion，tobacco should be strictlyforbidden，and smoking should be made illegal.范文3there has long been controversy over the legality and apparent acceptance of tobacco in society .some hold that cigarettes and other tobacco containing products should be banned，that is，treated as narcotics.personally，i agree with this point of v iew for the following reasons:although cigarettes do not offer as intense an effect as drugs like heroin and cocai ne，they rank higher in the level of dependence it creates in the user.thousands of s mokers try to rid themselves of cigarettes but cannot，because of the physiological de pendence they developed，chiefly imputable to its chemical nicotine.this explains why sm okers continue their habit despite the numerous health warnings. furthermore，medical sc ience has now proved beyond a doubt that smoking kills.with all the other causes of preventable deaths such as alcohol，illegal drugs，aids，suicide，road accidents，fire，a nd guns，cigarettes still account for more preventable deaths than all of those combin ed.more disturbingly，whilst the use of heroin is dangerous solely to the users，the use o f tobacco endangers those who are in their vicinity as well. this phenomenon，known as passive smoking，nulls the counter-argument that putting one's own health at ri sk through smoking should be up to one's own individual choice.reports have shown tha t the amount of second-hand smoke inhaled by a typical nonsmoker is equivalent to on e cigarette smoked per day，and what is more，passive smoking can increase a nonsmoker 's chance of getting cancer by ten to thirty two per cent.there are those who will say that the black market created by outlawing tobacco will produce deadlier cigarettes because the product standards of the bootleggers are no t as high.however，we should all bear in mind that legal cigarettes cause roughly fou r hundred thousand deaths a year.it is hard to imagine the limited distribution provi ded by the criminal underworld could compete with this tragic figure.to sum up，the harm visited upon our society by tobacco usage is substantial.there w ill be no solution other than to control tobacco much in the same way that the gov ernment now controls drugs which could allow people to remain attentive to the seriou sness of the effects of these substances，and hopefully to prohibit their usage.范文4Apparently，it would seem that tobacco is totally different substance from drugs，an d it can be used freedom by public. In fact，however，our authority should make t obacco illegal as well as drugs，and using of tobacco should be controlled strictly.Tobacco only can be used for research and medical purpose. As far as I am concerne d，as a kind of dope，tobacco has been widely used to help patients alleviate the ir pain in surgery. At the same time，ordinary people should not be allowed to acc ess it legally for two main reasons.Among countless factors which influence my inclination，there is a most conspicuous o ne: it is harmful that smokers addict to tobacco. Many decades ago，scientists have already found that there is a definite link between smoking and bronchial trouble s，cardiac disease and lung cancer. More seriously，it not only has negative influe nce for smokers，but others living or working in same surrounding，even the next g eneration of a smoking pregnant women may be harmed by so-called “second hand smokin g”.Research shows that sometimes “second hand smoking”is more dangerous than smok ing directly，because，at least smokers can get the protection from filter tips to s ome extent. Thus，compared to the hazard of drugs，tobacco can involve more otheri nnocent people and harm their health unknowingly.The second aspect relates to the problem that our natural resources and money are wa sted senselessly during the course of planting，transporting and manufacturing tobacc o. In light of a statistics，China consumes nearly 1，000 tons of wood fibers to p roduce cigarettes annually. Besides，the investment absorbed by tobacco manufacturers e very year，is enough to solve all financial troubles that higher education have to f ace. Obviously，if tobacco is banned by our governments，it means that considerable m oney will be saved.In summary，judging from all the evidence offered，we may safely arrive at the con clusion that tobacco should be forbidden as well as drugs except for a few special purposes，such as research and medicine.补充With the development of society，our life and working pressure are greater and great er. In this way， a lot of people have become smokers. Tobacco，as a kind of drug s，prevails in the society. Some people hold the opinion that tobacco should be giv en freedom be use，but others，in contrast，deem it should be made illegal as th e same way as other drugs and that is also my point.Medical science proves that smoking can cause the heart diseases，lung cancer，and t he immune system diseases. These diseases are all mankind's healthy enemies. The stati stics have showed that people who die of the lung cancer，over 90% are smokers. I n these smokers，85% are chain smoker. So，obviously，there is enormous danger to t he human health in smoking.In addition，smoking not only dangerous to smoker，but also do harm to people at s moker's side. The tobacco contains a large number of noxious substances，such as nic otine. Just as a famous physician says，smoking is equivalent to commit suicide chro nically.However，the cigarette can really relax our nervous nerve，within short time. Peopl e，especially，who have heavy working pressure，are prone to produce sense of rely ing on to cigarette. Moreover，as everyone knows， a lot of countries impose the he avy taxation to tobacco manufacturer and seller，thus，if the tobacco business is c onsidered as the illegal activities，the revenues of the country will be reduced cor respondingly.In a word，the danger to people of cigarette is obvious. Though it can help us fl ee away from pressure，this to use health as cost. Our government should forbid th e production of the tobacco，make our world fresh and nonpoisonous.With the development of society，our life and working pressure are [getting] greater and greater.In this way， a lot of people have become smokers. Tobacco，as a kind of drugs，p revails in the society. Some people hold the opinion that tobacco should be given fr eedom [to] be [used，but others，in contrast，deem [that] it should be made [as] i llegal as the same way as other drugs and that is also my point.Medical science proves that smoking can cause the heart diseases，lung cancer，and t he immune system diseases. [all of these diseases are enemies of mankind's healthy] . The statistics have showed that people who die of the lung cancer，over 9 0%，are smokers. [Among] these smokers，85% are chain smokers. So，obviously，ther e is enormous danger to the human health in smoking.In addition，smoking not only dangerous to smokers，but also [does] harm to people a t smoker's side. The tobacco contains a large number of noxious substances，such as nicotine. Just as a famous physician says，smoking is equivalent to commit suicid e chronically.However，the cigarette can really relax our nervous nerve，within short time. Peopl e，especially，who have heavy working pressure，are prone to produce sense of rely ing on to cigarette. Moreover，as everyone knows， a lot of countries impose the he avy taxation to tobacco manufacturer and seller，thus，if the tobacco business is c onsidered as the illegal activities，the revenues of the country will be reduced cor respondingly.To sum up，the danger to people of cigarette is obvious. Though it can help us fl ee away from pressure，this to use health as cost. Our government should forbid th e production of the tobacco，make our world fresh and nonpoisonous.Although it is a freedom to use tobacco{烟草} while some people think it should be made illegal as the same way as other drugs. To what extent do you agree or dis agree？What’s your opinion?A:Tobacco should be made illegal，I agree with this idea personally. I hope most drug s can be made illegal，because，as far as I know，they are bad to our health. H owever，currently most countries still keep it free to use tobacco，and this situat ion seems to be very hard to change in a short time.From my own experience，using tobacco is not a good thing，especially using is fo r a long time. It will lead to many kinds of diseases，more importantly，many of t hem are fatale. One of my friends died from using too much tobacco，and it is believed there are many more people like this. The other thing that I am concerned of is，if a country doesn’t make using tobacco illegal，many young people will hav e a chance to use it，i.e. students. It is very dangerous，because if someone get s addicted to this when he is very young，he will then almost surely have a bigh ealth problem when he is old.I am happy to see that，although it is free to use tobacco in many countries，mo st of those countries still somehow try not to encourage people using it. For exampl e，tobacco advertisement is banned in many countries，and for many countries，smoki ng is banned in public places. Overall，most countries are trying to stop the use o f tobacco，though it will take sometime. In my opinion，it is essential to limit t he use of tobacco，and I hope everyone doesn’t use.Version 00108Some people said the government shouldn't put money on building theatersand sports stadiums; they should spend more money on medical care andeducation. Agree or not agree?=================================================范文1Nowadays，the gap between the city and the countryside becomes more and more overt，which arouses colossal concerns. To understand the solution，let’s take a closer l ook at the causes of the gap at first.The main reason of the gap is the unequal investment between city and rural area. C hina is a typical example. While more and more money is being invested to the coast al areas and big cities，such as Beijing and Shanghai，the lack of investment barr iers greatly the society development of rural area and western regionsThe low education level partly sharps the gap. There is no doubt that the prime for ce of productivity is education. However，because of poverty，thousands of people g o to work without graduating from primary school. The poorer，the few children go t o school. This bad cycle finally leads to the dream of rich becoming a dream that is hard to realize.Moreover，the rural area is short of people with high quality. A survey proved tha t most of university students，whether they come from city or countryside，choose b ig cities instead of poor areas to work. The rural area can neither adept talent ma n nor attract talent man. No wonder the gap is increasing largely.Hence，The government ought to knock itself out to decrease the gap as soon as pos sible. First，balance the investment between city and rural area. In addition，the e ducation level should be improved，especially pay attention on raising high quality p eople. Besides，let more people realize the latent capacity of rural area in order t o attract talent and investment. The set up of CCTV channel12-western region channel is a good example.Only when the ways mentioned above are realized step by step，can the gap between t he cities and the countryside be bridged.范文2Nowadays，many people argue against the government putting money onbuilding theaters and sports stadiums. They have claimed that medical careand education would benefit the citizens and the country much more.However，I believe it is worth building more theaters and arenas.First，stadiums and arenas provide ideal places for people to have physicalexercises and entertainment. After a whole week’s hardworking，people canenjoy a wonderful football game in the weekend，and refresh themselveswith a good relaxation there. Moreover，the physical exercises are good forpeople’s health，which will ease the pressure of medical care.Second，theaters and museums can be used as base areas of culture and history education. The British Museum，which is the largest one in the world，provides visitors with knowledge about the world culture and the arts. Thevisitors to the museum are all overwhelmed by the magnificence of thecultural and historical displays featuring mankind’s achievements. In addition，the performances shown in the theaters will also greatly enrich the lives of citizens. People can enjoy ballet，symphony，and Peking Opera in a theater，which contain the soul of Chinese and western cultures.Third，running theaters and stadiums can earn much money.And this amountof money can do great contribution in other fields，including medical care，and education. After winning the Olympic 2008，Beijing made a plan to spend160 billion RMB building an Olympic Village. This will surely attract manysports fans to China，which would be much rewarded，not only in economybut the whole society.You can tell form my commentary above，since building theaters and stadiumsbenefit not only individuals but also the state，it is very worthy of these expenses.And the government should speed up the pace of the constructions.范文3An argument often heard these days is that whether or not the government should put money on building theaters and stadiums. Some believe that instead of spending mone y on this area，Medical care and education，both of which are basic developing fac tors of one country should be spent more money on. After weighting the pros and con s，I disagree with this opinion.Firstly，theaters and stadiums are best choice for people relaxing. Most of worker s，especially white collar who often feel nervous after one day’s hard work，need to relax both mentally and physically. Compared with staying at home，it is much bet ter way to stay in comfortable theater and listen to a wonderful concert.In addition，going to theaters and stadiums affect the same effect as education an d medical care. Having more chances to go to theaters can help them mold character. There is no better way to keep healthy than doing proper sports in the daily. I n this way，the culture and health will be improved greatly，which plays the same r ole of education and medical care.Moreover，theaters and stadiums are basis essential facilities to a developed city. T ake holding an Olympic games as an example，it is no doubt it will take millions o f money to build stadiums. Why the winner country is proud of that. Because this i s a confirmation given by whole world.Of course I don’t mean that the more theaters and stadiums，the better society wil l be，after all，nothing can take the important place of medical care and educatio n.In summary，the key point is to keep both of this two part developing. Only in th is way，can all people live better in future.V108Some people said the government shouldn't put money on building theaters and sports s tadiums; they should spend more money on medical care and education. Agree or not ag ree?Recently， a criticism often heard is that the government tends to put too much mone y on building theaters and sports stadiums. They maintain that medical care and educa tion would benefit the citizens and the country much more. However，I advocate build ing more theaters and arenas. Numerous circumstances lead to the worth of building th eaters and arenas，but here are two main reasons:What strikes me most of all is that theaters and sports stadiums provide ideal place s for people to build up a world of relaxation. After five days of hardworking，pe ople can refresh themselves by taking physical exercises and enjoining a football gam e there. Meanwhile，exercises is to health what water is to fish. The physical exer cises can benefit people’s health，which will surely ease the pressure of medical c are. Moreover，it provides people a good opportunity to enter into communion with ea ch other，which will benefit people’s mental health.Beyond this，it is also of paramount importance to use theaters and museums as the “social classroom”of culture and history education. The Sydney Opera House，whic h is the mother and father of all modern landmark buildings，has come to define no t only a city，but also an entire nation and continent. The opera house shows the concept of modernism and the never properly finished inside provides visitors with a story of its creator Jorn Utzon. In addition，the performances which contain the soul of human civilization shown in the theaters will also greatly enrich the live s of people from all over the world.Certainly，medical care and education both play dominant roles，but building theater s and sports stadiums will benefit not only the individual both mentally and physical ly，but a nation and continent permanentlyV108Some people said the government shouldn't put money on building theaters and sports s tadiums; they should spend more money on medical care and education. Agree or not ag ree?Recently， a criticism often heard is that the government tends to put too much mone y on building theaters and sports stadiums. They maintain that medical care and educa tion would benefit the citizens and the country much more. However，I advocate build ing more theaters and arenas. Numerous circumstances lead to the worth of building th eaters and arenas，but here are two main reasons:What strikes me most of all is that theaters and sports stadiums provide ideal place s for people to build up a world of relaxation. After five days of hardworking，pe ople can refresh themselves by taking physical exercises and enjoining a football gam e there. Meanwhile，exercises is to health what water is to fish. The physical exer cises can benefit people’s health，which will surely ease the pressure of medical c are. Moreover，it provides people a good opportunity to enter into communion with ea ch other，which will benefit people’s mental health.Beyond this，it is also of paramount importance to use theaters and museums as th e “social classroom”of culture and history education. The Sydney Opera House，whic h is the mother and father of all modern landmark buildings，has come to define no t only a city，but also an entire nation and continent. The opera house shows th e concept of modernism and the never properly finished inside provides visitors with a story of its creator Jorn Utzon. In addition，the performances which contain th e soul of human civilization shown in the theaters will also greatly enrich the live s of people from all over the world.Certainly，medical care and education both play dominant roles，but building theater s and sports stadiums will benefit not only the individual both mentally and physical ly，but a nation and continent permanentlyV108Some people said the government shouldn't put money on building theatres and sports stadiums，they should spend more money on medical care and education. Agree or not a gree?Government，as the controller of the macroeconomy，usually put large amount of mone y on building theatres and sports stadiums to stimulate the consumption. Especially when globle economy is in recession，stimulation is one of the methods for govern ment to catch the economy’s fall. However，to my opinion，government should spend m ore money on medical care and education.For men，health and education are the basic elements for development. We often sa y health is the best wealth. Without health，even if you are a millionaire you w ill not enjoy your life. The society needs more medical care to ensure people to live happily and create more fortune. This is a physical base for development o f society. The spiritual foundation should be obtained from education. Only with m ore knowledge，can we catch up with the improvement of economy，society and techn ology. We need healthy people and brilliant minds to change our world into a bette r one. Theatres and sports stadiums are signs for higher standard of living. Comp ared with the basic development factors，they are minor.Insufficiency in medical care and education will impose great stress on poor people a nd produce unstable factors for society. If government invested too much on recreati onal places，it has to lessen the expenditure on medical care and education since t he total amount of distributable money will not be changed. Such action will do li ttle influence on riches，but affect poors greatly. They can’t take out money fro m their own pockets to see doctors nor pursue higher education. Dissatisfaction for government will arise gradually. Then，how long the government can exist with th e society fluctuated?To make all people live and work in peace and contentment and to be a long-last po wer，government should do more to secure people’s basic rights. Establishments for i mproving living standards are in second place.v108 Some people said the government shouldn't put money on building theatres or sports stadiums but should spend more money on medical care and education. Do you agree or not agree?Theatres and sports stadiums are facilities with the purpose of enriching people’s spiritual life. However，some people claim that the government should spend more money on medical care and education rather than on such recreational programs.。

第一篇范文：Competition is everywhere. We can get a most vivid taste of it when we watch the Olympic Games, where the best of athletes try their utmost to outdo each other. So it seems natural that students should learn to compete at an early age.A sense of competition can certainly bring about improvement, which explains why one can run faster when he is cunning with other runners. Most people are lazy by nature and easily contented. They require some kind of incentives in the form of victory over others or humiliation when defeated. Without competition they will lose their drive to better themselves.However, competition is not the sole driving force toward excellence. Cooperation is more essential to success. Most sports require cooperation between all team members, football, basketball, for example. To defeat another team, all team members must work together, adjusting to and communicating with each other. The total synergy is far more important than strength of an individual player. A case in point is the Chinese National Football Team. It is generally agreed that its chronic poor performance is more due to its collective strategy than the skills of individual player. After all, rarely can one accomplish much all by himself.Besides, compared to competition, cooperation gives a greater impetus to progress. Whereas the urge to improve provided by competition is based on personal gratification, i.e the seeking of glory and victory and the avoidance of pain and humiliation, that of cooperation is grounded on on e’s devotion to a common goal. To put it simply, to compete one often works for himself; to cooperate one works for others. One will try him utmost because his performance will affect others’ and because he can’t bear the thought of letting others down.Indeed, aside from physical education classes, students are daily engaged in competition and cooperation. While giving competition its due credits, we should encourage students to cooperate with each other because success is not achieved by defeating others but improving ourselves.第二篇范文：Universities around the world are now facing the problem of how to efficiently use their resources to serve a larger population of students that are more culturally and socially diversified. To solve the problem, universities should be perfectly aware of their main tasks: providing students with easy access to knowledge and, at the same time, encouraging them to make active contribution to the advancement of human knowledge.Universities should, first of all, be learning communities where knowledge is not only disseminate but advanced. As full-fledged members of this community, students should not be information recipients who learn the knowledge in a passive way. Instead, they should be challenged to achieve their potential and, indeed, to excel. Therefore, rather than focus merely on knowledge dissemination and transfer, universities should contrive to provide learning conditions that encourage students to remain curious, to value diversity in opinions and perspectives, and to think critically and communicate effectively. In this way, students can gain problem-solving experience and confidence.Furthermore, universities will never attain their goals if they tailor all their courses and programs to meet the needs of specific employers or occupational sectors. Today’s social environment is more dynamic and turbulent than ever before. Only those graduates who possess certain personality traits and can do well in diversified situations can distinguish themselves from other job applicants.In order to fulfill the main tasks of universities, university education should contain amply opportunities for independent learning which can cultivate students who are more likely to adapt to the changing society. Students can also learn to exercise their autonomy more effectively, and they may clarify their own professional interests while learning in an independent way.第三篇范文：According to my former teacher from America, China probably boasts the best students in terms of orderly behavior. But I still find it hard to tolerate some students both in and outside the classroom. The situation seems to be deteriorating in China. The causes are many foldsIn the first place, children today are generally spoiled. Since China implemented the one-child policy, most families are allowed only one kid, who is usually regarded as the apple of parent’s eye. Together with two maternal and paternal grandparents, parents go too far in the attempt to provide their child with everything. Hence, the kid is used to getting what they want. Taking their parents’ love for granted, those kids become unappreciative and self-contered. They tend to show little respect for their teachers, regarding them as nothing more than paid employees hired by their parents.Being an only child, he or she is also likely to have trouble dealing with classmates in school. With no experience of sharing and compromising with one’s siblings, one lacks the necessary interpersonal skills to get along with one’s classmates in school, where dozens of students mingle with each other on a daily basis. Had they been taught to be more considerate of others’ needs and rights, they would not engage so readily in arguing or fighting with each other.Peer pressure is by no means the smallest reason for students’ behavior problems.A boy is often jeered at and called mummy’s boy by other boys if he is obedient and causes no trouble. In their mind, teenagers, boy at least, should be rebellious and follow no orders. Therefore, many of them assume an indifferent air towards their teachers, parents and classmates. Study becomes unimportant for them; they are too engrossed in getting a few cheers from their peers for being manly, daring, and cool. No wonder they intentionally cause some trouble from time to time. Attention and admiration is what they are after.It will always be hard to shape the younger generation according to the standards of the older. However, some steps can be taken to address those problems. Giving the youth more responsibility and less privilege would certainly help. Having them work together on a more regular basis can help enhance the understanding and harmonybetween students.第四篇范文：Modern people are blessed with so many means of acquiring information that some of us feel overwhelmed by the outpouring of vast amount of information. Once so promising, the Internet has not replaced all other types of media because it is not superior to others under all circumstances. Efficiency depends on many factors.Newspaper certainly requires the least of its readers. So long as you can read you can pick up a newspaper and enjoy. It can be read in the office, on the bus or even in the bathroom. It also offers in-depth report on various events which can rarely be found on radio or TV. Being printed on paper, newspaper is friendly to eyes.However, if one wants to see as well as to read about the events. TV is the best choice. After all, one sight is worth a thousand words. Sometimes it is hard to really comprehend something until one sees i t with his own eyes. Take last year’s tsunami for example. The TV coverage brought the terror of the catastrophe to the hearts of millions, prompting the international community to take urgent relief measures.Of course, computer is the most efficient if one wants to search for something that happened two weeks ago. Unlike newspaper, radio or TV, which is usually devoted to recent events, a computer provides access to a wealth of information. Virtually everything is accessible at the touch of a fingertip.Thus we see that different types of media complement each other. Each has its strength and weakness and is most efficient in some way.第五篇范文：Entertainment has undergone enormous change since the advent of modern science and technology. Reading, watching traditional operas and playing chess nolonger have much appeal. The latest science and technologies are employed to satisfy our ever increasing desire for sensual pleasure. While enjoying unprecedented thrills by technology, we are becoming less creative as an unfortunate result.Take the most popular form of recreation among younger people-----computer games for example. It must be admitted that there are all sorts of games catering to people of different ages and gender and some even claim to be educational. But the truth remains that people are attracted to games mainly because of the graphic and audio effects. Swiftly abandoned are those games that demand too much cerebral activities because games are meant to be relaxing and entertaining. Thus, to play most games on only has to use him reflects; there is hardly any thinking involved, let alone creative thinking.TV does an even better job at diminishing our creativity. The average amount of time devoted to watching TV makes it a major factor in our intellectual and mental development. When people watch TV, they just passively take in what is presented on the screen. Their eyes are riveted on the screen; their minds go blank. Besides, there is no time for them to pause to reflect and think. Gradually, the habit of passively taking in everything without thinking is reinforced. The appeal of TV lies in the fact that is asks almost nothing of its audience.Traditional recreation, on the other hand, helps to develop our creativity. Reading is a case in point. To read a book one has to not only comprehend the sentences but also take in the real meaning. The reader is not distracted by unnecessary pictures or sounds but focused on the writer’s chain of thoughts. He can read at his own pace, constantly evaluating, accepting or rejecting the author’s ideas. It is a really thought-provoking process. Moreover, reading excites our imagination. When reading a novel for example, the reader has to conjure up pictures based on the written words; it is like‘watching a silent film’in one’s mind. The director of that ‘film’is the reader himself.People’s creativity is essential to any society. The decline in creativity can be partly attributed to modern ways of entertainment. By providing almost everything, they leave no room for the audience to think for themselves.第六篇范文：Since the feminist movement, females have been enjoying increasingly equal opportunities as males do. They account for nearly half of college student population. Some people thus demand complete equality in all subjects in terms of student number. I am, however, strongly against this proposal.To begin with, the enrolment of men and women in each major should be dependent upon their respective academic performances and overall abilities, rather than some unrealistic percentage quota. Girls usually don’t do well in science and thus have little chance of competing against boys in the math department. Similarly, it is hard to find boys studying education, for many of them just don’t have the verbal skills or patience to become qualified teachers. Given the differences in their inherent abilities, it is right to expect boys and girls to have separate academic pursuits.Besides, the natural interests of both sexes should be taken into consideration when we approach this issue. By compelling some girls to study engineering merely to increase the female percentage, universities are forcing them to work against their natural inclination while denying other boys the chance of pursuing their real interests. In general, it is as hard, for example, to persuade male students to learn embroidery as it is to coax a girl to study anatomy. Therefore, students should be given the freedom as to what subjects they would like to learn.Education being a preparation for their future careers, universities should mark the fact that certain jobs are gender-specific. Take most manual work for example. It is physically unrealistic for a woman to be construction worker, a plumber or a firefighter. At the same time, men can hardly succeed as nurses or kindergarten teachers. Understandably, gender differences shall be taken into consideration while students are still in college.It’s neither realistic nor necessary to recruit the same number of male and female students. It is not an issue of equality but a matter of choice. Given the difference inabilities and preferences, students shall be given the right to choose for themselves rather than be subject to certain arbitrary quotas stipulating the number of students for each sex.第七篇范文：Growing up in a world with ever-increasing population, many children are taught to compete with each other from their earliest memory so as to surpass others. Although this practice is embraced by many, others remain unconvinced of its merits. They insist that for children to achieve greater things in their adulthood they should learn how to co-operate with others.Those in favor of the ‘competition approach’argue that competition skills have to be instilled into the children from an early age if they are to merely survive in their future life. Indeed, fierce competition starts from primary school where all students vie to get better grades in order to enter a prestigious university later on. This is followed by constant pressure to outshine one’s co-workers if career advancement is to be achieved. Moreover, instead of being an unavoidable nuisance, competition should be embraced, for it is the driving force behind all our progress. Understandably, people tend to perform better when they strive to beat their opponents, which is the very reason why most athletes run faster in critical races than they do in their training.On the other hand, opponents of this view also have their reasons. To begin with, to survive and prosper, either at school or in society, co-operation is essential. No one can solely rely on his own talents to achieve academic success. In fact, many key factors that contribute to one’s scholastic achievement such as the instruction from teachers and the exchange of ideas with classmates require co-operation and interpersonal skills. The need to work with and assist each other is also reflected in every organization, be it a company or a laboratory, where teamwork is a prerequisite for all job seekers. Furthermore, if children are taught how to cooperate well with others, they are more likely to establish rapport wherever they go. By helping eachother toward the same goal, people form genuine friendship.Personally, I encourage kids to co-operate with each other. In a world where people become increasingly interdependent, it is imperative to teach our children how to work with rather than against each other.第八篇范文：Ask someone what he did last night and you will often get the answer that he or she was watching television. Yes, TV has made itself seemingly indispensable in the modern society, providing hours of entertainment each day. However, all these recreations come at a price.Contrary to what people expect, TV alienates family members by absorbing their time and attention which can otherwise be given to each other. Superficially, the parents and children who sit in front of a TV are supposed to spend some quality time together. But in fact, they are glued to the screen, receiving passively what is offered by the producer. There is no lively discussions, no exchange of views, but only occasional fights over which channel to watch. The time spent watching TV could have been used far more effectively to communicate with each other and strengthen family ties.People’s social life is also affected by the advent of television. Before the age of television, people used to socialize more in the community. After dinner, men would get together to discuss work and politics while women exchanged gossip. Close community ties often can’t withstand the onsla ught of TV programs, which induces people to shut the door, sit on the couch and stare at the screen. People become less likely to play a game of chess or basketball with their neighbors. TV has robbed them of other more worthwhile activities.Television by itself is not detrimental to improving family ties and community spirit. However, our undue dependency upon it alienates us from our loved ones and neighbors. Nothing would please me more than to see TV be given its propertreatment.第九篇范文：Books have been with us for thousands of years. Are they going to become obsolete like so many other products once deemed indispensable? Under the onslaught of technology progress, books seem increasingly outdated. However, the total numbers of books published each year is increasing defiantly.It must be admitted that books are increasingly being replaced by other types of storage devices. Books are not suited for the storage of video and audio materials. Besides, compact disks and other new storage devices outstrip books in terms of storage capacity, cost effectiveness and user friendliness. It is said that all the books in an average library can be stored in dozens of compact disks, which also allow the user to search, copy, and paste, all with a few strokes of the keyboard. Interaction between the reader and material is also made possible by computer technology.Meanwhile, there are strong signs that books are going to remain with us for a long time. Books are by far the most convenient way to disseminate information. Just count the number of magazines published each day around the world. They are cheap, easy to carry and don’t require electricity. Besides, a book allows you to read at your own pace; you can pause to ponder when necessary or you can skip some tedious parts. Books are tangible and give you a sense of achievement when you finish one whereas the completion of an e-book affords less satisfaction.We can rest assured that books would and should not be replaced by some novel electronic devices. We have seen the folly of such doom day predictions for the radio with the advent of television. The fact remains that different types of media actually complement rather than replace each other. There is every possibility that books will remain and improve as time goes by.第十篇范文：Job hopping is more common in developed countries like America or France. But even is countries traditionally renowned for job security or life-long employment, people are getting used to employment change. The causes are manifold.On the employers’ side, many of them no longer offer adequate pensions and fringe benefits to their long-time employees. Thus, employees see no point in working there all the time and are ready to leave because the financial loss will be inconsequential. Besides, long-time employees are no longer highly valued by the management. Many companies prefer a ‘change of blood’from time to time to maintain their competitiveness and vitality. Older workers are replaced because they long lost their enthusiasm for work and hamper innovation by always doing things the old way.However, employees also have their reasons to seek new employment. Most of them would leave a job when they feel there is nothing to learn doing that job. Due to intense competitions, people see the need to improve their abilities and competitiveness by acquiring as much work experience as possible. Moreover, people nowadays are more concerned about their interest in employment. More often than not, they never know what they are after until they find it. The promise of better things to come keeps them hopping from one job to another.My advice to young people would be to follow your heart. Life is very long; there is no point sticking to one job unless you really enjoy it. Try until you get the job where your interest lies. Besides, everything changes over time, including you and your interest. So when you feel the urge to change, go for it.第十一篇范文：Never in history was science and technology so emphasized as in modern society. One is most likely to get a scholarship for graduate study overseas if he or she majorsin science or technology. However, this lopsided emphasis seems ungrounded.It is quite debatable that science and technology contribute more to human progress. Notwithstanding the achievements and miracles made possible by science, numerous issues cannot be solved by science or technology. Social issues such as juvenile delinquency, racial discrimination and moral degradation are all beyond the scope of science. Modern people are more often plagued by problems of the heart, instead of the body. The material wealth generated by science and technology often pales against the peace of mind brought by art or literature.Besides, the amount of financial aid should be based on the students’ academic performance. How much financial support a student is to receive should be determined on an individual basis. Grants or scholarships should not be lavished upon those without real interests in or dedication to a scholarly pursuit, whereas those with real potential should be offered adequate financial support lest they get distracted by working part time to pay for their education. No matter what major they are in, the foremost criteria for receiving financial aid should be their academic potential. Thus, it is not justified to favor science majors more than other students.In a larger sense, all subjects are vital to human progress. It will be a hopeless attempt to compare the importance of each subject. Financial support should be granted to those with real potential.第十二篇范文：Though the experience of moving from one job to another can sometimes be distressing or even traumatic, thousands of employees move from one job to another in rapid succession every year. Conventional reasons people give for job hopping include lousy bosses, miserable salaries and hostile work environments. Yet the fundamental reason has always been hidden and thus ignored by the general public.The job hopping frenzy can be attributed mainly to the remarkable social changes taking place nowadays. The 21st century is characterized by the rapid rate ofchange. Nations around the world are experiencing dramatic shifts in their political, economic and social structures. These shifts have radically changed how people view job hopping. The days when being on a progressive career path meant stay at the same company for life are long gone. Neither employers nor employees directly link long service with loyalty now. Employers no longer think that the number of employers an individual has worked for provided the best measure of loyalty. Instead, they now place more emphasis on ensuring that employees are engaged and committed during the time they spend with them, believing this is more likely to deliver results. This means there is scope for employees to switch jobs with relative ease and take charge of their own progression and development at their own pace.Despite the irresistible and irretrievable social change, there are things that HR managers can do to improve the current situation. It should be noticed that sometimes employees choose to leave because they find that the jobs or workplaces are far from what they have expected. The working hours are not as promised, training or promotions don’t come through, and managers may have misrepresented pay offers. To narrow expectation, HR managers should sample job experiences before the interview to give job candidates a more complete picture about working in the company.。

雅思作文范文大全（含小作文）v105some people claim that the disadvantages of the car are more than the advantages,do you agre e or disagree?范文1the birth of cars have made an enormous change to our life.in the past,we travel from one pl ace to another only by foot,nowaday,cars can do it .its goes withour saying that the inventi on of cars bring great benefit to all of us.but as proverb goes:no garden without weeds.car is not exception.owing a car has a lot of advantages.for one thing,car provide us the most convient way of tr ansportation.we can get around freely without spenting a lot of time.emotionally,i always fo und driving is so exciting.for another,its the comfortable to drive a car.In winter.drivers always can stay warm and dry even in rainy whether,in addition,drivers are usually safe i n their cars when they are out at night.Cars bring the human merits,their side-effects graudually come to the surface.firstly,to ru n a car need a lot of oil,which is getting less and less.the increasing number of cars contr ibute the lacking of energy.secondlly,as more and more cars are used,the traffic ecpeciall y in big cities is getting heaver and heavier,which lead to the serious social problem--traf fic jam.in addition,the inceasing numbers of cars ,which excaust sent a huge quantities of c arbon monoxide into atmosphere.it make the air of cities unbreathabe,it strip people contac t with frensh air.therefore,the new energy should be explored to replace the oil so that our envionmental poll ution can be avioded .and the strick law should be issued to keep the numbers of cars under control.thus,our heavier traffic can be solluted!范文2Private cars vs Public trafficAs traffic problems become more and more serious in many cities of developed and developing countries, their governments have to try hard and loads of money and energy have been spen t to deal with them.Firstly, it is not efficient for the commuters to use their private cars to and back from th eir workplaces. Occasionally we can see they have to sit on the wheels wasting time and fue l in a heavy traffic jam. At the same time, through burning the fossil fuels, green house ga s CO2, CO1, acid rain gas SO2, fumes and dusts are being released into the atmosphere, all o f which heavily overload the environment. Thirdly, with the increase of private cars, the ro ad traffic accidents are also rise dramatically. For example, in a city with 5000 cars, ther e will be at least 250 accidents happening everyday, which also burden the public healthy se rvices.On the contrary, expected public traffic may be an ideal solution to these problems. For exa mple city buses and railways are widely used or being constructed by many cities. People ca n take buses easily, which can be found every 10 minutes or less in the peak time. Actuall y, Nottingham Transport Company is building its own light railway in the city, which is anno unced by the speak man of the company, “It will be completed in the next year, the tickets w ill be very competitive and at the same time the travel will be very safe and comfortab le.”On the other hand, public traffic had its own disadvantages. Usually it cannot provide door-to-door service. It is inconvenient to go shopping by public vehicles. Sometimes you must wa it a long time for the train. And quite a lot of people prefer to enjoy driving.In conclusion, developing the public traffic is a useful approach to deal with these difficu lties. One possible way, if not the best, is to taxi private cars heavily and use these reve nues to provide citizens cheaper public traffic services.范文3With the development of science and technology, the cars have already become the important c omponent in our daily life gradually. Cars make our life convenient and swift. However, too many cars have caused very serious social problems. Some people claim that the disadvantag es of car are more than the advantages. I doubt whether the argument can bear much analysi s.Since one century [ago], the auto industry has [been] developed at full speed worldwide, an d has brought the enormous progresses to our life. For example, the car is the most convenie nt tool of transportation. We can [be] on and off duty by car every day, we can go to trave l by car on the vacation, we can utilize the cars to deal with some emergency too. The car [is] playing an important role in our daily life. They make our rhythm of life faster and faster, make our business become more and more efficient.On the other hand, the development of the automobile has brought a lot of infant industry t o people, Give people countless employment opportunities too. Such as, manufacturing industr y, repairing industry and maintaining industry. We are enjoying the convenience that the car s bring to us; at the same time we can utilize the auto industry to support ourselves.Howeve r, we can not ignore that too many cars cause enormous social problems, for example, traffi c jam, air pollution, traffic accident, to which we have to find a solution.In a word, the cars have brought enormous change to our life; the advantages are far more th an the disadvantages. We should recognize the merit of the cars, and do our best to solve th e problems. If so, our life will be brighter.Version 00106范文1Nowhere in the world has the issue of tobacco been so much debated as inour society. Nowadays, tobacco is more harmful than drug to people’shealth, therefore many people think that smoking is legal that is a direct andprimary reason to induce this kind of problem. The above point is certainlytrue; this essay will outline three reasons.The main reason is that tobacco is a silent killer to smokers. Tobacco isknown to be the probable cause of some 25 different diseases, and for some,such as lung cancer, bronchitis and emphysema, it is the main cause.According to a WHO report four million people die yearly from tobacco-related diseases, that is one death every eight seconds. Tobacco is significantlybecoming a greater cause of death and disability than any other single cause.Another reason is that more and more young people are under 18 years old who smoke cigarett e have been blinded by the deceit of tobacconists. Tobacco among adolescents remains stubbor nly persistent. Smoking among adolescents rose in the 1990s in several developed countrie s， such as China,Vietnam and Thailand . While new markets are being opened by the tobacco i ndustry actions, old markets have not been closed. Tobacco is a global threat.Last but not the least reason is the increase in cigarette smuggling. Becauseof tobacco smuggling, the legal retailing and distribution systems are badlyaffected, and faced with increased lawlessness and heavy tax losses. This behavior severely affects the economy.In conclusion, the tobacco should be considered illegal. Perhaps a pack ofcigarettes is less harmful than another drug, but tobacco is actually thebiggest killer of all the drugs.=================================================范文2Advertisements of tobacco and those of “smoking is harmful”are often seentogether. But there has been an on-going argument about whether or nottobacco should be forbidden and made illegal. I have always believed thatsmoking should be illegal for the following reasons.First, smoking does great harm to human health and causes many diseases.It is reported that more than 70% of lung cancer sufferers are smokers, andthe average life-span of smokers is seven years less than that of non-smokers. Moreover, it hurts not only smokers, but also the ones around thesmokers. Many researchers claim that breathing “second-hand smoke” maybe even more harmful than smoking.Second, many social problems and disasters can be attributed to smoking.For instance, many wives cannot bear their husbands’ smoking all the time,which causes many quarrels, or even divorces. Furthermore, the biggest firedisaster in China, the Daxinganling fire disaster, was caused by a burningcigarette end, and the cost of the resulting loss was unimaginable.Last, smoking tobaccos is a main source of air pollution.A magazine said thatfor every cigarette smoked each day,a whole tree is needed to clean the air.In other words, smoking one less cigar every day equals planting a tree. Itis a brilliant contribution to the earth we are living on.In a word, all the above demonstrate that smoking harms yourselves as wellas your neighbors, pollutes the air we ourselves are breathing, and evenagitates the social peace. So, in my opinion, tobacco should be strictlyforbidden, and smoking should be made illegal.范文3there has long been controversy over the legality and apparent acceptance of tobacco in soci ety .some hold that cigarettes and other tobacco containing products should be banned, that is, treated as narcotics.personally,i agree with this point of view for the following reas ons:although cigarettes do not offer as intense an effect as drugs like heroin and cocaine,they rank higher in the level of dependence it creates in the user.thousands of smokers try to rid themselves of cigarettes but cannot,because of the physiological dependence they devel oped,chiefly imputable to its chemical nicotine.this explains why smokers continue their hab it despite the numerous health warnings. furthermore,medical science has now proved beyond a doubt that smoking kills.with all the other causes of preventable deaths such as alcohol, illegal drugs,aids,suicide,road accidents,fire,and guns,cigarettes still account for more pr eventable deaths than all of those combined.more disturbingly,whilst the use of heroin is dangerous solely to the users,the use of tobac co endangers those who are in their vicinity as well. this phenomenon, known as passive smok ing, nulls the counter-argument that putting one's own health at risk through smoking should be up to one's own individual choice.reports have shown that the amount of second-hand smo ke inhaled by a typical nonsmoker is equivalent to one cigarette smoked per day,and what is more,passive smoking can increase a nonsmoker's chance of getting cancer by ten to thirty two per cent.there are those who will say that the black market created by outlawing tobacco will produce deadlier cigarettes because the product standards of the bootleggers are not as high.howev er,we should all bear in mind that legal cigarettes cause roughly four hundred thousand deat hs a year.it is hard to imagine the limited distribution provided by the criminal underworld could compete with this tragic figure.to sum up, the harm visited upon our society by tobacco usage is substantial.there will be n o solution other than to control tobacco much in the same way that the government now contro ls drugs which could allow people to remain attentive to the seriousness of the effects of t hese substances,and hopefully to prohibit their usage.范文4Apparently, it would seem that tobacco is totally different substance from drugs, and it ca n be used freedom by public. In fact, however, our authority should make tobacco illegal as well as drugs, and using of tobacco should be controlled strictly.Tobacco only can be used for research and medical purpose. As far as I am concerned, as a ki nd of dope, tobacco has been widely used to help patients alleviate their pain in surgery. A t the same time, ordinary people should not be allowed to access it legally for two main rea sons.Among countless factors which influence my inclination, there is a most conspicuous one: it is harmful that smokers addict to tobacco. Many decades ago, scientists have already foun d that there is a definite link between smoking and bronchial troubles, cardiac disease an d lung cancer. More seriously, it not only has negative influence for smokers, but others li ving or working in same surrounding, even the next generation of a smoking pregnant women ma y be harmed by so-called “second hand smoking”. Research shows that sometimes “second han d smoking” is more dangerous than smoking directly, because, at least smokers can get the p rotection from filter tips to some extent. Thus, compared to the hazard of drugs, tobacco ca n involve more other innocent people and harm their health unknowingly.The second aspect relates to the problem that our natural resources and money are wasted sen selessly during the course of planting, transporting and manufacturing tobacco. In light of a statistics, China consumes nearly 1,000 tons of wood fibers to produce cigarettes annual ly. Besides, the investment absorbed by tobacco manufacturers every year, is enough to solv e all financial troubles that higher education have to face. Obviously, if tobacco is banne d by our governments, it means that considerable money will be saved.In summary, judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at the conclusion th at tobacco should be forbidden as well as drugs except for a few special purposes, such as r esearch and medicine.补充With the development of society, our life and working pressure are greater and greater. In t his way, a lot of people have become smokers. Tobacco, as a kind of drugs, prevails in the s ociety. Some people hold the opinion that tobacco should be given freedom be use, but other s, in contrast, deem it should be made illegal as the same way as other drugs and that is al so my point.Medical science proves that smoking can cause the heart diseases, lung cancer, and the immun e system diseases. These diseases are all mankind's healthy enemies. The statistics have showed that people who die of the lung cancer, over 90% are smokers. In these smokers, 85% are chain smoker. So, obviously, there is enormous danger to the human health in smoking.In addition, smoking not only dangerous to smoker, but also do harm to people at smoker's si de. The tobacco contains a large number of noxious substances, such as nicotine. Just as a f amous physician says, smoking is equivalent to commit suicide chronically.However, the cigarette can really relax our nervous nerve, within short time. People, especi ally, who have heavy working pressure, are prone to produce sense of relying on to cigarett e. Moreover, as everyone knows, a lot of countries impose the heavy taxation to tobacco manu facturer and seller, thus, if the tobacco business is considered as the illegal activitie s, the revenues of the country will be reduced correspondingly.In a word, the danger to people of cigarette is obvious. Though it can help us flee away fro m pressure, this to use health as cost. Our government should forbid the production of the t obacco, make our world fresh and nonpoisonous.With the development of society, our life and working pressure are [getting] greater and gre ater.In this way, a lot of people have become smokers. Tobacco, as a kind of drugs, prevails in t he society. Some people hold the opinion that tobacco should be given freedom [to] be [use d, but others, in contrast, deem [that] it should be made [as] illegal as the same way as ot her drugs and that is also my point.Medical science proves that smoking can cause the heart diseases, lung cancer, and the immun e system diseases. [all of these diseases are enemies of mankind's healthy] . The statistic s have showed that people who die of the lung cancer, over 90%, are smokers. [Among] these s mokers, 85% are chain smokers. So, obviously, there is enormous danger to the human health i n smoking.In addition, smoking not only dangerous to smokers, but also [does] harm to people at smoker 's side. The tobacco contains a large number of noxious substances, such as nicotine. Just a s a famous physician says, smoking is equivalent to commit suicide chronically.However, the cigarette can really relax our nervous nerve, within short time. People, especi ally, who have heavy working pressure, are prone to produce sense of relying on to cigarett e. Moreover, as everyone knows, a lot of countries impose the heavy taxation to tobacco manu facturer and seller, thus, if the tobacco business is considered as the illegal activitie s, the revenues of the country will be reduced correspondingly.To sum up, the danger to people of cigarette is obvious. Though it can help us flee away fro m pressure, this to use health as cost. Our government should forbid the production of the t obacco, make our world fresh and nonpoisonous.Although it is a freedom to use tobacco{烟草} while some people think it should be made ille gal as the same way as other drugs. To what extent do you agree or disagree？What’s your o pinion?A:Tobacco should be made illegal, I agree with this idea personally. I hope most drugs can be made illegal, because, as far as I know, they are bad to our health. However, currently mo st countries still keep it free to use tobacco, and this situation seems to be very hard to change in a short time.From my own experience, using tobacco is not a good thing, especially using is for a long ti me. It will lead to many kinds of diseases, more importantly, many of them are fatale. One o f my friends died from using too much tobacco, and it is believed there are many more peopl e like this. The other thing that I am concerned of is, if a country doesn’t make using tob acco illegal, many young people will have a chance to use it, i.e. students. It is very dang erous, because if someone gets addicted to this when he is very young, he will then almost s urely have a big health problem when he is old.I am happy to see that, although it is free to use tobacco in many countries, most of those countries still somehow try not to encourage people using it. For example, tobacco adverti sement is banned in many countries, and for many countries, smoking is banned in public plac es. Overall, most countries are trying to stop the use of tobacco, though it will take somet ime. In my opinion, it is essential to limit the use of tobacco, and I hope everyone doesn’t use.Version 00108Some people said the government shouldn't put money on building theatersand sports stadiums; they should spend more money on medical care andeducation. Agree or not agree?=================================================范文1Nowadays, the gap between the city and the countryside becomes more and more overt, which ar ouses colossal concerns. To understand the solution, let’s take a closer look at the cause s of the gap at first.The main reason of the gap is the unequal investment between city and rural area. China is a typical example. While more and more money is being invested to the coastal areas and bi g cities, such as Beijing and Shanghai, the lack of investment barriers greatly the society development of rural area and western regionsThe low education level partly sharps the gap. There is no doubt that the prime force of pro ductivity is education. However, because of poverty, thousands of people go to work without graduating from primary school. The poorer, the few children go to school. This bad cycle finally leads to the dream of rich becoming a dream that is hard to realize.Moreover, the rural area is short of people with high quality. A survey proved that most of university students, whether they come from city or countryside, choose big cities instea d of poor areas to work. The rural area can neither adept talent man nor attract talent ma n. No wonder the gap is increasing largely.Hence, The government ought to knock itself out to decrease the gap as soon as possible. First, balance the investment between city and rural area. In addition, the education level sho uld be improved, especially pay attention on raising high quality people. Besides, let more people realize the latent capacity of rural area in order to attract talent and investmen t. The set up of CCTV channel12-western region channel is a good example.Only when the ways mentioned above are realized step by step, can the gap between the cities and the countryside be bridged.范文2Nowadays, many people argue against the government putting money onbuilding theaters and sports stadiums. They have claimed that medical careand education would benefit the citizens and the country much more.However, I believe it is worth building more theaters and arenas.First, stadiums and arenas provide ideal places for people to have physicalexercises and entertainment. After a whole week’s hardworking, people canenjoy a wonderful football game in the weekend, and refresh themselveswith a good relaxation there. Moreover, the physical exercises are good forpeople’s health, which will ease the pressure of medical care.Second, theaters and museums can be used as base areas of culture and history education. The British Museum, which is the largest one in the world,provides visitors with knowledge about the world culture and the arts. Thevisitors to the museum are all overwhelmed by the magnificence of thecultural and historical displays featuring mankind’s achievements. In addition, the performances shown in the theaters will also greatly enrich the lives of citizens. People can enjoy ballet, symphony, and Peking Opera in a theater,which contain the soul of Chinese and western cultures.Third, running theaters and stadiums can earn much money.And this amountof money can do great contribution in other fields, including medical care,and education. After winning the Olympic 2008,Beijing made a plan to spend160 billion RMB building an Olympic Village. This will surely attract manysports fans to China, which would be much rewarded, not only in economybut the whole society.You can tell form my commentary above,since building theaters and stadiumsbenefit not only individuals but also the state, it is very worthy of theseexpenses.And the government should speed up the pace of the constructions.范文3An argument often heard these days is that whether or not the government should put money o n building theaters and stadiums. Some believe that instead of spending money on this area, Medical care and education, both of which are basic developing factors of one country sho uld be spent more money on. After weighting the pros and cons, I disagree with this opinion. Firstly, theaters and stadiums are best choice for people relaxing. Most of workers, especia lly white collar who often feel nervous after one da y’s hard work, need to relax both menta lly and physically. Compared with staying at home, it is much better way to stay in comforta ble theater and listen to a wonderful concert.In addition, going to theaters and stadiums affect the same effect as education and medica l care. Having more chances to go to theaters can help them mold character. There is no bett er way to keep healthy than doing proper sports in the daily. In this way, the culture and h ealth will be improved greatly, which plays the same role of education and medical care. Moreover, theaters and stadiums are basis essential facilities to a developed city. Take hol ding an Olympic games as an example, it is no doubt it will take millions of money to build stadiums. Why the winner country is proud of that. Because this is a confirmation given b y whole world.Of course I don’t mean that the more theaters and stadiums, the better society will be, aft er all, nothing can take the important place of medical care and education.In summary, the key point is to keep both of this two part developing. Only in this way, ca n all people live better in future.V108Some people said the government shouldn't put money on building theaters and sports stadium s; they should spend more money on medical care and education. Agree or not agree? Recently, a criticism often heard is that the government tends to put too much money on buil ding theaters and sports stadiums. They maintain that medical care and education would benef it the citizens and the country much more. However, I advocate building more theaters and ar enas. Numerous circumstances lead to the worth of building theaters and arenas, but here ar e two main reasons:What strikes me most of all is that theaters and sports stadiums provide ideal places for pe ople to build up a world of relaxation. After five days of hardworking, people can refresh t hemselves by taking physical exercises and enjoining a football game there. Meanwhile, exerc ises is to health what water is to fish. The physical exercises can benefit peopl e’s healt h, which will surely ease the pressure of medical care. Moreover, it provides people a good opportunity to enter into communion with each other, which will benefit people’s mental h ealth.Beyond this, it is also of paramount importance to use theaters and museums as the “social c lassroom” of culture and history education. The Sydney Opera House, which is the mother an d father of all modern landmark buildings, has come to define not only a city, but also an e ntire nation and continent. The opera house shows the concept of modernism and the never pro perly finished inside provides visitors with a story of its creator Jorn Utzon. In additio n, the performances which contain the soul of human civilization shown in the theaters will also greatly enrich the lives of people from all over the world.Certainly, medical care and education both play dominant roles, but building theaters and sp orts stadiums will benefit not only the individual both mentally and physically, but a natio n and continent permanentlyV108Some people said the government shouldn't put money on building theaters and sports stadium s; they should spend more money on medical care and education. Agree or not agree?Recently, a criticism often heard is that the government tends to put too much money on buil ding theaters and sports stadiums. They maintain that medical care and education would benef it the citizens and the country much more. However, I advocate building more theaters and ar enas. Numerous circumstances lead to the worth of building theaters and arenas, but here ar e two main reasons:What strikes me most of all is that theaters and sports stadiums provide ideal places for pe ople to build up a world of relaxation. After five days of hardworking, people can refresh t hemselves by taking physical exercises and enjoining a football game there. Meanwhile, exerc ises is to health what water is to fish. The physical exercises can benefit people’s healt h, which will surely ease the pressure of medical care. Moreover, it provides people a good opportunity to enter into communion with each other, which will benefit people’s mental h ealth.Beyond this, it is also of paramount importance to use theaters and museums as the “social c lassroom” of culture and history education. The Sydney Opera House, which is the mother an d father of all modern landmark buildings, has come to define not only a city, but also an e ntire nation and continent. The opera house shows the concept of modernism and the never pro perly finished inside provides visitors with a story of its creator Jorn Utzon. In additio n, the performances which contain the soul of human civilization shown in the theaters will also greatly enrich the lives of people from all over the world.Certainly, medical care and education both play dominant roles, but building theaters and sp orts stadiums will benefit not only the individual both mentally and physically, but a natio n and continent permanentlyV108Some people said the government shouldn't put money on building theatres and sports stadium s, they should spend more money on medical care and education. Agree or not agree?Government, as the controller of the macroeconomy, usually put large amount of money on buil ding theatres and sports stadiums to stimulate the consumption. Especially when globle econ omy is in recession, stimulation is one of the methods for government to catch the economy’s fall. However, to my opinion, government should spend more money on medical care and educ ation.For men, health and education are the basic elements for development. We often say health i s the best wealth. Without health, even if you are a millionaire you will not enjoy your li fe. The society needs more medical care to ensure people to live happily and create more fo rtune. This is a physical base for development of society. The spiritual foundation shoul d be obtained from education. Only with more knowledge, can we catch up with the improvemen t of economy, society and technology. We need healthy people and brilliant minds to change our world into a better one. Theatres and sports stadiums are signs for higher standard of living. Compared with the basic development factors, they are minor.。

剑桥雅思真范文一、话题：描述一个你喜欢的城市。

题目：Describe a city you like.范文：Well, there's one city that has really stolen my heart, and that's Barcelona.First off, the architecture there is just mind blowing. You've got Antoni Gaudí's masterpieces all over the place. Take the Sagrada Familia, for example. It looks like something out of a fairytale or a sci fi movie.It's this huge, intricate cathedral that's been under construction for ages, but that just adds to its charm. You can stand in front of it and juststare in won der for hours. And then there are all those other cool Gaudí buildings like Park Güell, with its wavy benches and colorful mosaics.It's like an artist's playground come to life.The food in Barcelona is also a major draw. Oh man, the tapas! You can go into any little tapas bar and be presented with a whole array of deliciousness. There are patatas bravas, which are these crispy potatoeswith a spicy tomato sauce that just explode with flavor in your mouth. And the seafood! Since it's a coastal city, the fresh fish and shellfish are amazing. Paella, too, is a must try. It's like a big, happy party in a pan, with all those different ingredients like rice, seafood, and saffron coming together in perfect harmony.The people in Barcelona are really laid back and friendly. They seem to have this great sense of enjoying life. You can be walking down the street, and someone will strike up a conversation with you just for the fun of it.They love their festivals, and when there's a fiesta going on, the whole city comes alive. Everyone's out in the streets, dancing, singing, and having a great time. It's infectious.And the beaches! The long stretches of sandy beaches along the Mediterranean are just perfect for lazing around on a sunny day. You can take a dip in the blue sea, soak up the sun, and then go for a stroll along the promenade, checking out all the interesting people and the beachfront cafes.All in all, Barcelona is like a big, beautiful, exciting package. It has everything from amazing architecture and great food to friendly people and beautiful beaches. It's a place that I could visit over and over again and never get tired of.二、话题：谈论一次难忘的旅行经历。

雅思考试资料范文一、引言。

嘿呀，今天我想和大家分享一个超级有趣的地方，那就是泰国的清迈。

这地方就像是一个充满惊喜的大宝藏盒，每次打开都能发现新玩意儿。

二、地理位置与到达方式。

清迈在泰国的北部，要是你从国内出发呢，可以先飞到曼谷，然后再转机到清迈。

不过也有些航班是可以直飞清迈的啦。

当你下了飞机，就能感受到那种独特的氛围，空气中弥漫着热带植物的香气，混合着一点点香料的味道，就好像在跟你说：“欢迎来到这个奇妙的地方！”三、有趣的景点。

1. 清迈古城。

这古城可不得了。

它就像一个历史的大舞台，到处都是古老的寺庙。

比如说双龙寺，你得沿着长长的台阶往上爬，两边的龙雕就像真的要飞起来一样。

到了寺庙里面，金光闪闪的佛像特别庄严，周围的建筑也都特别精致，那些花纹啊，就像是工匠们用魔法刻上去的。

古城里还有很多小街道，街道两旁都是各种各样的小店。

有卖手工制作的小饰品的，那些小珠子串成的手链啊，色彩斑斓得就像彩虹落在了手上；还有卖当地特色小吃的，芒果糯米饭就是一绝，甜甜的芒果加上糯叽叽的米饭，再淋上香浓的椰浆，一口下去，感觉味蕾都在跳舞。

2. 宁曼路。

宁曼路是文艺青年的天堂。

这里有好多超级有创意的咖啡馆和甜品店。

那些咖啡馆的装修风格千奇百怪，有的像森林小屋，里面摆满了绿色的植物；有的像太空舱，墙上还画着宇宙星辰的图案。

甜品店的甜品也都像艺术品一样，有一款彩虹蛋糕，一层一层的颜色就像真的彩虹被压缩进了蛋糕里，吃起来口感松软，甜而不腻。

四、独特的文化体验。

1. 泰式按摩。

在清迈，一定要体验一下泰式按摩。

这可不是普通的按摩哦，按摩师就像身手矫健的武林高手。

他们会把你的身体摆弄成各种姿势，你刚开始可能会觉得有点奇怪，但是按完之后，就感觉全身的筋骨都被打通了，像重生了一样。

而且按摩店里的环境也很舒服，有淡淡的香薰味，轻柔的音乐在耳边回荡。

2. 水灯节。

如果能赶上水灯节就更棒了。

到了晚上，人们会穿上传统的泰式服装，到河边去放水灯。

那些水灯各式各样，有的是用鲜花和树叶做成的，有的是用彩色的纸糊成的。