2019年(四川卷)高考英语试卷
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绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷III)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay?A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3o’clock.5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
学校:____________________ _______年_______班 姓名:____________________ 学号:________- - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - -绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语 全国I 卷(全卷共12页)(适用地区:河北、河南、山西、山东、江西、安徽、湖北、湖南、广东、 福建) 注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。
1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital.C. In a museum.2. What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
参考2019年四川省成都高考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.(1.5分)What does the woman think of the movie?A.It's amusing.B.It's exciting.C.It's disappointing.2.(1.5分)How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A.Traveling around.B.Studying at a school.C.Looking after her aunt.3.(1.5分)What are the speakers talking about?A.Going out.B.Ordering drinks.C.Preparing for a party.4.(1.5分)Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.5.(1.5分)What is the man going to do?A.Go on the Internet.B.Make a phone call.C.Take a train trip.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3分)(1)What is the woman looking for?A.An information office.B.A police station.C.A shoe repair shop.(2)What is the Tow n Guide according to the man?A.A brochure.B.A newspaper.C.A map.7.(3分)(1)What does the man say about the restaurant?A.It's the biggest one around.B.It offers many tasty dishes.C.It's famous for its seafood.(2)What will the woman probably order?A.Fried fish.B.Roast chicken.C.Beef steak.8.(4.5分)(1)Where will Mr.White be at 11 o'clock?A.At the office.B.At the airport.C.At the restaurant.(2)What will Mr.White probably do at one in the afternoon?A.Receive a guest.B.Have a meeting.C.Read a report.(3)When will Miss Wilson see Mr.White?A.At lunch time.B.Late in the afternoon.C.The next morning.9.(6分)(1)Why is Bill going to Germany?A.To work on a project.B.To study German.C.To start a new company.(2)What did the woman dislike about Germany?A.The weather.B.The food.C.The schools.(3)What does Bill hope to do about his family?A.Bring them to Germany.B.Leave them in England.C.Visit them in a few months.(4)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Fellow﹣travelers.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.10.(6分)(1)When did it rain last time in Juarez?A.Three days ago.B.A month ago.C.A year ago.(2)What season is it in Juarez?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn(3)What are the elderly advised to do?A.Take a walk in the afternoon.B.Keep their homes cool.C.Drink plenty of water.(4)What is the speaker doing?A.Hosting a radio program.B.Conducting a seminar.C.Forecasting the weather.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11.(6分)Hiring a self﹣drive car really adds to the enjoyment of your holiday.There are so many places of interest to visit.And if you enjoy seeing more than just the city centre,there's no better way to explore than by car.Hire ChargesWhat's included What's notincluded●Unlimited mileage (里程数).●Expenses on oil,maintenance (保养)and●Personal accident insurance.●Garaging,petrol,parking and traffic fines.Repairs,which will be repaid on production of invoices (发票).●Full insurance cover but exclusive of personalConditions of Hire1.The shortest rental period at these especially low prices is three days.For prices and for periods of one or two days you only see our representative at the hotel.2.Car hire must be booked six weeks or more before arrival in London to guarantee a car.But if you have been unable to make a booking in advance,please see our representative at the hotel who may still be ab le to help you.3.The car types on the sheet are examples of the types of cars in each price range,buta particular car cannot be guaranteed.4.Upon delivery the driver(s)will be asked to sign the car hire company's Conditions of Hire.5.If you decide to hire a car,just fill in the Booking Form and return it to us.A booking fee of £12 as part of the car hire cost is required.6.Should you be forced to cancel your car hire booking after payment in full (two weeks before date of hire),a cancellation charge of £12 will be made.(1)According to the advertisement,what will a car hirer pay extra money for?A.The cost of repairs to the car.B.The cost of maintenance of the car.C.Insurance against damage to the car.D.Insurance against injury to the driver.(2)If you hire a car for four days,.A.you are offered a particular carB.you are offered a car at a special priceC.you are guaranteed an enjoyable holidayD.you are guaranteed a onetime airport pick﹣up(3)The following statements are true EXCEPT.A.you can make a booking in advanceB.you are required to fill in a form before you hire a carC.you can ask for canceling the booking anytime by paying extra£12D.you have to pay a booking fee when you hire a car from the company12.(8分)This activity will melt away the pounds,build your body and leave you on an emotional high.Yet the form of exercise,the fitness trend of the year,does not require gym membership or a personal trainer.All you need to do is walk."Walking is a refreshing alternative to complicated aerobic (氧)routines and overpriced gym membership," says personal trainer Lucy Knight,author of a new book on the exercise."It is free,enjoyable and already a part of everyday life.All you need to dois correct your technique,walk faster and for longer and you will lose weight."There is much evidence of the benefits of walking.Scientists at the University of Pittsburgh recently discovered that overweight people who walked briskly (快)for 30 to 60 minutes a day lost weight even if they didn't change any other lifestyle habits.Another American study found that people who walked for at least four hours a week gained less weight than couch potatoes as they got older.Researchers at the University of Massachusetts medical school found that people who walked every day had 25 percent fewer colds than those who sat a lot.Best of all,walking makes you feel good about yourself."For people suffering from depression,walking three to four times a week for 30 minutes has been shown to lift their mood," says Knight.But how to walk your way to weight loss and wellness?Health experts recommend that we should walk 10,000 steps a day to stay healthy.Actually you would probably need to walk at least 16,000 steps a day to lose weight."Your workout plans depend on your level of fitness.You should aim to progress by increasing your walking time by five minutes every two weeks,and walk a bit faster.In just three months,the results should speak for themselves," says Knight.(1)What is the latest fitness trend according to the passage?A.Brisk walking.B.Losing weight.C.Working out in a gym.D.Exercising with a personal trainer.(2)The underlined word "overpriced" in Paragraph 2 means.A.expensiveB.worthyC.prepaidD.discountable(3)Studies and researches are mentioned in the passage to show walking.A.is gaining increasing popularityB.benefits people in different aspectsC.is an enjoyable way to lose weightD.involves different groups of people(4)Which of the following statements can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.1,600 steps a day is needed for weight losses.B.The effect of walking is noticeable over time.C.Your fitness level depends on your health experts.D.Changing the walking time every day is necessary.13.(8分)The Asian country announced yesterday that China w as putting tariffs or taxes on about ﹩3 billion worth of imports from the U.S.The tariffs are on 128 American﹣made products,ranging from pork and fruit to steel pipes.This will make it more expensive for America businesses to sell those products in China.And Ch ina says this was done as a response to the tariffs that the U.S.recently put on imports of Chinese steel and aluminum.Meanwhile,U.S.President Donald Trump says more tariffs,new ones worth as much a﹩50 billion are being planned by the U.S.on addit ional goods from China.So,one big question is,w ill all this cause a trade w ar,w hen countries take turns putting tariffs on each other 's goods,causing prices to rise?We don't know yet.The U.S.and China ship hundreds of billions of dollars of goods back and forth every year.So,the tariffs we've seen so far are a tiny part of that.And America's treasury secretary says the U.S.and China are talking behind the scenes about how to prevent a possible trade war.But a number of experts are concerned this could turn into one and so are some stock investors.The Chinese tariffs were a major factor in a drop of the U.S.stock market yesterday w hen the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 459 points.But just like it's hard to tell if a trade w ar is on the horizon,it's also hard to tell w hat kind of effects one could have decades dow n the road.(1)Which of the following imports did the U.S.government put tariffs on?A.Pork.B.Fruit.C.Aluminum.D.Steel pipes.(2)Why does the Chinese government put tariffs on imports from the U.S.?A.Chinese government wants to cease the trade war.B.Chinese government wants to benefit from the trade.C.Chinese government wants to make an eye for an eye.D.Chinese government wants to promote the w orld trade.(3)What is the passage mainly about?A.There is a trade war betw een China and the U.S.B.The U.S.president increases the tariffs on Chinese goods.C.Chinese government fights back to put tariffs on imported goods.D.Putting tariffs on imports starts with tensions betw een the U.S.and China.(4)In which section of a new spaper can you probably find this article?A.Economy.B.Technology.C.Entertainment.D.Culture.14.(8分)A sunflower is a sunflower.A mobile phone is a mobile phone.But can you combine the two to do something for your local environment?As early as next year it may well be possible.When you have finished with your mobile phone you will be able to bury it in a garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower.A biodegradable (生物所能分解的)mobile phone was,this month,introduced byscientists.It is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage consumers to recycle.Scientists have come up with a new material over the last five years.It looks like any other plastic and can be hard or soft,and is able to change shape.Over time it can also break down into the soil without giving out any poisonous chemicals.British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover that contains a sunflower seed.When this new type of cover turns into waste,it forms fertilizers.These feed the seed and help the flower grow.Engineers have designed a small transparent (透明的)window to hold the seed.They have made sure it only grows when the phone is throw n away."We've only put sunflower seeds into the covers so far.But we are working with plant experts to find out which flowerswould perform best.Maybe we could put roses in next time." said one scientist.As phone technology is developing so quickly,people are constantly throwing their mobiles away.This means manufacturers are under pressure to find ways of recycling them.Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year.Most of them will be throw n away within two years,adding plastic,heavy metal and chemical waste to the environment.A biodegradable cover can offer some relief for nature,according to the scientists."The seed comes out and the flower grows in the pot so you don't have to concern yourself with the phone when you have finished using it," said Kerry Kirw an.She leads the research team,which is based at the University of Warw ick in Britain.(1)What is the purpose of this passage?A.To tell the popularity of biodegradable cell phones.B.To discuss the development of the cell phone technology.C.To persuade the readers to buy the biodegradable cell phone.D.To introduce an environmental﹣friendly cell phone to readers.(2)Which of the following is TRUE about the cover of the new type of phone?A.It can turn into useful fertilizer for the sunflower seeds.B.It can hardly serve as the storage for the sunflower seed.C.It may give out poisonous chemicals when breaking down.D.It may make the seed grow after the phone is throw n away.(3)What can be inferred from the passage?A.The new type of mobile phone will sell extremely well.B.The new type of mobile phone is already on the market.C.Other flowers may be used in the new type of cell phone.D.Mobile phone is increasingly important to the environment.(4)The most suitable title for this passage might be "".A.Design a PhoneB.Help the Sunflower to growC.Protect Our EnvironmentD.Plant Your Phone第二节(共5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.选项中有两项为多余选项.15.(10分)More can didat es,less bonus pointsThe Min istry of Education said in March that it would remove some preferential prov isions (优惠的规定)that aw ard bonus points to some students' total score.(1)According to the statement,no bonus points w ill be aw arded for exceptional sports ability,winning academic Olympiads or science and technology competitions.Reforms of the enrollment (录取)process (2)Key universities and others w ill be combined into the same round of enrollment to provide more choices for different students.Tianjin,Guangdong and Liaoning w ill adopt the reforms this year.(3)There will be 2,311 new majors to choose this year,many of which are oriented toward science and technology's new front﹣big data and artificial intelligence.Around 250 colleges will set up courses on "data science and big data technology" and around 60 colleges w ill add "robotic engineering" as a new major.(4)Ban on publicity of top scorersIn recent years,over﹣emphasis or even hype (炒作)of the top scorers and highest enrollment rate received negative reviews.This year,the ministry published a notice which stressed its firm stance (立场)of banning the practice before the exam.(5)A.New majors for artificial intelligenceB.New majors for the age of intelligenceC.According to it,violators would be punished severely.D.Talent selection process will be simplified in many places this year.E.Cyberspace security is also a new option in this year's major selection.F.Previously,students with top performance w ere aw arded bonus points.G.This effort,hopefully,will positively promote a more fair and scientific selection process.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节(共20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.(30分)View life from new anglesWhen I was 14,life felt dull and boring.The high school I w ent to had over a thousand students,I didn't really (1)to notice the differences betw een us all.But th is dull v iew of mine(2)w hen my parents bought me a camera for (3).Even though I didn't(4)the first thing about photography,I dived headfirst into the medium.It was after a month of play ing w ith my new camera when I realized I had no(5)for taking pictures.My photos w ere clearly (6)something of importance and lacked(7).After a while,I became so (8)with my lack of artistic talent that I quit my new hobby.During the summer break,I suddenly decided to pick it(9)again.I went fora walk on the railroad track behind my house.Surprisingly,this walk on the tracks w as (10)began my love for photography.When I was walking on the train tracks(11) a model to photograph and only (12)around me,I(13)how important it was to look at the details of things.I didn't worry about trying to create something beautiful.Instead,I just(14)photos of the beauty already around me.I quickly became(15)to color,lighting,shape,shading and everyth ing in between.After months of studying outdoor(16),I was finally able to create beauty of my own and my work has been (17)in tw o small magazines.Slowly,my photos became something I w as (18)of.They're not masterpieces,but they're important to me.And they're signs of how much my artistic abilities have (19):I w ent from zero artistic talent to being published.(20)this Christmas gift from my parents,I now have a new way of looking at the world.(1)A.fail B.dare C.care D.pretend(2)A.changed B.occurred C.appeared D.collapsed(3)A.birthday B.fun C.Christmas D.practice(4)A.recognize B.read C.forget D.know(5)A.talent B.mood C.passion D.time(6)A.missing B.emphasizing C.exaggerating D.expressing (7)A.space B.freshness C.color D.technique(8)A.popular B.familiar C.cross D.open(9)A.out B.off C.over D.up(10)A.that B.what C.which D.where(11)A.with B.before C.after D.without(12)A.photos B.trains C.nature D.sunshine(13)A.concluded B.realized C.remembered D.questioned (14)A.captured B.studied C.ignored D.featured(15)A.used B.determined C.connected D.addicted(16)A.scenes B.sports C.materials D.activities(17)A.advertised B.published C.covered D.tested(18)A.ashamed B.tired C.proud D.fond(19)A.gone B.faded C.kept D.grown(20)A.In spite of B.Ow ing to C.Compared with D.In addition to第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.17.(15分)Chantelle Brow n﹣Young was not born with vitiligo (白癜风),but it has made her famous.She is the first supermodel with the skin condition,(1)causes areas of skin to lose their colour.Chantelle was born in Toronto,Canada.At the age of four she started to develop (2)(patch)of white skin and (3)(diagnose)with vit iligo.No one really knows why one percent of people (4)(have)this skin condition,and there is no realcure.At school,Chantelle w as bullied for being different.The other kids often called her a ‘cow',because of(5)way her skin looked.She moved school several times and finally left school at 16.From now on,she decided,she(6)(be)proud of her skin.She got down to (7)(post)photos of herself on Facebook and soon was ‘spotted' by a Canadian YouTube star,Shannon Boodram,who asked her to be in a music video.It was while she was doing that (8)her really ‘big break' happened.Tyra Banks asked her to be on America's Next Top Model.She didn't win,but she became famous.Her(9)(profession)name now is Winnie Har low,and she has nearly three million followers on Instagram.Little (10)little,she is changing people's ideas about w hat beauty is.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35 分)第一节短文改错(共10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分10 分)18.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10 处,多者(从第11 处起)不计分.This morning,we had the pleasure of invite Sabrina,a female literature teacher from No.7High School,to give us a literature lesson.All of us were deeply impressing by this unforgettable English lesson.Sabrina started the class in an amusing story,that attracted our attention at once.She spoke slowly and clearly so that we could follow him well.Great inspired,many students took an active part in classroom activities.Before class,many students being interviewed spoke highly of her.My classmate Tom told me that never before have he experienced so interesting a class.From this lesson,we came to conclusion that it is not so difficult to learn English whether we could find a good way.第二节书面表达(满分25 分)19.(25分)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Jerry 想了解中国人起名字的习惯(practice),并请你帮他起一个中文名字.请你根据以下提示给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.介绍中国人起名字的习惯;2.名字常表达的意义(至少两点);3.给Jerry 起一个中文名字并说明起此名字的理由.注意:1.词数100 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数.Dear Jerry,I am glad to tell you something about the Chinese naming practice.Yours,Li Hua2019年四川省成都七中高考英语零诊试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.(1.5分)What does the woman think of the movie?A.It's amusing.B.It's exciting.C.It's disappointing.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2.(1.5分)How will Susan spend most of her time in France?AA.Traveling around.B.Studying at a school.C.Looking after her aunt.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】M:Susan,I heard you are going to France.How long will you be staying there?W:A whole year.My aunt lives there.I'm going to do a one﹣month course at a language school and spend the rest of the time traveling.【解答】A【点评】略3.(1.5分)What are the speakers talking about?A.Going out.B.Ordering drinks.C.Preparing for a party.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4.(1.5分)Where are the speakers?BA.In a classroom.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】M:I don't have a library card.Do I need one?W:You have to have one only to take books out.You're okay if you just sit in one of the rooms reading.M:Well then,I'll just read here.Thank you.【解答】B【点评】略5.(1.5分)What is the man going to do?A.Go on the Internet.B.Make a phone call.C.Take a train trip.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3分)(1)What is the woman looking for?A.An information office.B.A police station.C.A shoe repair shop.(2)What is the Tow n Guide according to the man?A.A brochure.B.A newspaper.C.A map.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】6.C 7.A【点评】略7.(3分)(1)What does the man say about the restaurant?A.It's the biggest one around.B.It offers many tasty dishes.C.It's famous for its seafood.(2)What will the woman probably order?A.Fried fish.B.Roast chicken.C.Beef steak.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】M:I've been here many times.There are quite a lot of delicious dishes to choose from.What are you thinking of ordering?W:Well,I haven't decided yet.What are you going to order?M:I think I'll have the roast chicken.They really make it well here.W:I had roast chicken yesterday when I ate out with Shelly.M:Their beef steak is good,too.You can have it served with beans and mushrooms.W:But I'm not that hungry.Is the fried fish or the seafood salad good?M:Never had them before.Maybe if you get the steak,we could share.W:That sounds like a good idea.【解答】BC【点评】略8.(4.5分)(1)Where will Mr.White be at 11 o'clock?A.At the office.B.At the airport.C.At the restaurant.(2)What will Mr.White probably do at one in the afternoon?A.Receive a guest.B.Have a meeting.C.Read a report.(3)When will Miss Wilson see Mr.White?A.At lunch time.B.Late in the afternoon.C.The next morning.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9.(6分)(1)Why is Bill going to Germany?A.To work on a project.B.To study German.C.To start a new company.(2)What did the woman dislike about Germany?A.The weather.B.The food.C.The schools.(3)What does Bill hope to do about his family?A.Bring them to Germany.B.Leave them in England.C.Visit them in a few months.(4)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Fellow﹣travelers.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】W:Hey,Bill.I hear they're going to send you to Germany for the new project.M:Boy,news travels fast around here!I only got the orders a couple of hours ago.Rachel doesn't even know…W:Oh,no?So,what are you waiting for?When do you plan to tell her?M:Well,she is at work at the moment.She doesn't finish until 5.I'll have to wait until tonight now,I suppose.W:Well,I was posted there before,back in 2008.It's OK﹣a bit like England,really.At least the weather is similar,and the people aren't much different.The only thing I didn't like is the food,especially the sausages.What do you intend to do about the family?Are you going to take them with you?M:Well,I'd like to,but I don't know much about the situation at the moment…you know,about schools and all that.But I hope to move the family out there in a couple of months'time.I don't think I want to spend a year and a half out there on my own…I mean,without Rachel and the kids.I mean,I don't see that much of them now as it is.W:Yeah.Well,that's the way it is normally in our company,I suppose.M:Yeah.Well,we'll see.Let me pay for the coffee.W:No,no.I'll pay.【解答】ABAB【点评】略10.(6分)(1)When did it rain last time in Juarez?A.Three days ago.B.A month ago.C.A year ago.(2)What season is it in Juarez?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn(3)What are the elderly advised to do?A.Take a walk in the afternoon.B.Keep their homes cool.C.Drink plenty of water.(4)What is the speaker doing?A.Hosting a radio program.B.Conducting a seminar.C.Forecasting the weather.【考点】17:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11.(6分)Hiring a self﹣drive car really adds to the enjoyment of your holiday.There are so many places of interest to visit.And if you enjoy seeing more than just the city centre,there's no better way to explore than by car.Hire ChargesWhat's included What's notincluded●Unlimited mileage (里程数).●Expenses on oil,maintenance (保养)and●Personal accident insurance.●Garaging,petrol,parking and trafficfines.Repairs,which will be repaid on production of invoices (发票).●Full insurance cover but exclusive of personalConditions of Hire1.The shortest rental period at these especially low prices is three days.For prices and for periods of one or two days you only see our representative at the hotel.2.Car hire must be booked six weeks or more before arrival in London to guarantee a car.But if you have been unable to make a booking in advance,please see our representative at the hotel who may still be ab le to help you.3.The car types on the sheet are examples of the types of cars in each price range,but a particular car cannot be guaranteed.4.Upon delivery the driver(s)will be asked to sign the car hire company's Conditions of Hire.5.If you decide to hire a car,just fill in the Booking Form and return it to us.A booking fee of £12 as part of the car hire cost is required.6.Should you be forced to cancel your car hire booking after payment in full (two weeks before date of hire),a cancellation charge of £12 will be made.(1)According to the advertisement,what will a car hirer pay extra money for?D A.The cost of repairs to the car.B.The cost of maintenance of the car.C.Insurance against damage to the car.D.Insurance against injury to the driver.(2)If you hire a car for four days,B.A.you are offered a particular carB.you are offered a car at a special priceC.you are guaranteed an enjoyable holidayD.you are guaranteed a onetime airport pick﹣up(3)The following statements are true EXCEPT C.A.you can make a booking in advanceB.you are required to fill in a form before you hire a carC.you can ask for canceling the booking anytime by paying extra£12D.you have to pay a booking fee when you hire a car from the company【考点】O3:广告布告类阅读.【分析】在英国旅游期间租用汽车是一个不错的选择,文章介绍了租车的详细规定及注意事项.【解答】(1)﹣﹣(3).DBC(1).D.细节推理题.根据What's not included中的(a)Personal accident insurance,(b)Garaging,petrol,parking and traffic fines.可知,雇车者要支付个人事故保险和修理费,油费,停车费和交通罚款,D符合题意,其他三项都被包括在内,故选D.(2).B.推理判断题.根据The car types on the sheet are examples of the types of cars in each price range,but a particular car cannot be guaranteed.,可知,不同的车型租金不同,租期长短租金也会不一样,所以,如果你要租四天,老板肯定会给你一个不同的价格.故选B,(3).C.细节推理题.根据最后一段Should you be forced to cancel your car hire booking after payment in full (two weeks before date of hire),a cancellation charge of f 12 will be made,可知,在租用日期前两周付全款的可以退定,而不是选项C中所说随时anytime可以取消预订.所以C选项不符合原文.故选C.【点评】新闻广告类材料是热门考题.其文句简练,信息量大,句式使用简单,表达方式多样,但阅读这类题目也是有规律可循的.1.品位广告、新闻的标题,预测其内容.阅读广告时,要注意广告中涉及的人物,物品,时间,数字,联系人及方式地址.阅读新闻时,要抓住新闻的特点即何时何处何人发生何事,其经过和结果怎样.2.要抓住书写广告的文体或图片,注意用大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字.3.解题技巧①快速浏览广告、新闻,从标题中预测内容及涉及的类别.②浏览问题,寻找答案.注意地点和时间的多样化造成的误选.③复读材料,核实答案.12.(8分)This activity will melt away the pounds,build your body and leave you on an emotional high.Yet the form of exercise,the fitness trend of the year,does not require gym membership or a personal trainer.All you need to do is walk.。
绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国2卷)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay?A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o’clock.5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年全国统一高考英语试卷(Ⅰ卷)ANeed a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible (符合条件) for this program, Which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities (社区).Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3, 000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment Opportunities (机会)Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.1. What is special about Summer Company?A. It requires no training before employment.B. It provides awards for running new businesses.C. It allows one to work in the natural environment.D. It offers more summer job opportunities.2. What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?A. 15-18.B. 15-24.C. 15-29.D. 16-17.3. Which program favors the disabled?A. Jobs for Youth.B. Summer Company.C. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program.D. Summer Employment Opportunities.BFor Canaan Elementary's second grade in Patchogue, N. Y., today is speech day, and right now it's Chris Palaez's turn. The 8-year-old is the joker of the class. With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kid who would enjoy public speaking.But he's nervous. "I'm here to tell you today why you should...should..." Chris trips on the "-ld," a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers. His teacher, Thomas Whaley, is next to him, whispering support. "... Votefor...me..." Except for some stumbles, Chris is doing amazingly well. When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion, Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him.A son of immigrants, Chris started learning English a little over three years ago. Whaley recalls (回想起) how at the beginning of the year, when called upon to read, Chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom.Learning English as a second language can be a painful experience. What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes. "It takes a lot for any student," Whaley explains, "especially for a student who is learning English as their new language, to feel confident enough to say, 'I don't know, but I want to know.' "Whaley got the idea of this second-grade presidential campaign project when he asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president. The answer broke his heart. Whaley says the project is about more than just learning to read and speak in public. He wants these kids to learn to boast(夸耀) about themselves."Boasting about yourself, and your best qualities," Whaley says, "is very difficult for a child who came into the classroom not feeling confident. "4. What made Chris nervous?A. Telling a story.B. Making a speech.C. Taking a test.D. Answering a question.5. What does the underlined word "stumbles" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Improper pauses.B. Bad manners.C. Spelling mistakes.D. Silly jokes.6. We can infer that the purpose of Whaley's project is to _________.A. help students see their own strengthsB. assess students' public speaking skillsC. prepare students for their future jobsD. inspire students' love for politics7. Which of the following best describes Whaley as a teacher?A. Humorous.B. Ambitious.C. Caring.D. Demanding.CAs data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing for biometric (生物测量) technologies—like fingerprint scans—to keep others out of private e-spaces. At present, these technologies are still expensive, though.Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low-cost device (装置) that gets around this problem: a smart keyboard. This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence (节奏) with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key. The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a user's typing and the time between key presses. These patterns are unique to each person. Thus, the keyboard can determine people's identities, and by extension, whether they should be given access to the computer it's connected to—regardless of whether someone gets the password right.It also doesn't require a new type of technology that people aren't already familiar with. Everybody uses a keyboard and everybody types differently.In a study describing the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word "touch"four times using the smart keyboard. Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates. The researchers say that the keyboard should be pretty straightforward to commercialize and is mostly made of inexpensive, plastic-like parts. The team hopes to make it to market in the near future.8. Why do the researchers develop the smart keyboard?A. To reduce pressure on keys.B. To improve accuracy in typing.C. To replace the password system.D. To cut the cost of e-space protection.9. What makes the invention of the smart keyboard possible?A. Computers are much easier to operate.B. Fingerprint scanning techniques develop fast.C. Typing patterns vary from person to person.D. Data security measures are guaranteed.10. What do the researchers expect of the smart keyboard?A. It'll be environment-friendly.B. It'll reach consumers soon.C. It'll be made of plastics.D. It'll help speed up typing.11. Where is this text most likely from?A. A diary.B. A guidebook.C. A novel.D. A magazine.DDuring the rosy years of elementary school(小学), I enjoyed sharing my dolls and jokes, which allowed me to keep my high social status. I was the queen of the playground. Then came my tweens and teens, and mean girls and cool kids. They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soon found myself.Popularity is a well-explored subject in social psychology. Mitch Prinstein, a professor of clinical psychology sorts the popular into two categories: the likable and the status seekers. The likables' plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work. Then there's the kind of popularity that appears in adolescence: status born of power and even dishonorable behavior.Enviable as the cool kids may have seemed, Dr. Prinstein's studies show unpleasant consequences. Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school, are "most likely to engage (从事) in dangerous and risky behavior. "In one study, Dr. Prinstein examined the two types of popularity in 235 adolescents, scoring the least liked, the most liked and the highest in status based on student surveys (调查研究). "We found that the least well-liked teens had become more aggressive over time toward their classmates. But so had those who were high in status.It clearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy adjustment, high status has just the opposite effect on us. "Dr. Prinstein has also found that the qualities that made the neighbors want you on a play date—sharing, kindness, openness—carry over to later years and make you better able to relate and connect with others.In analyzing his and other research, Dr. Prinstein came to another conclusion: Not only is likability related to positive life outcomes, but it is also responsible for those outcomes, too. "Being liked creates opportunities for learning and for new kinds of life experiences that help somebody gain an advantage," he said.12. What sort of girl was the author in her early years of elementary school?A. Unkind.B. Lonely.C. Generous.D. Cool.13. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. The classification of the popular.B. The characteristics of adolescents.C. The importance of interpersonal skills.D. The causes of dishonorable behavior.14. What did Dr. Prinstein's study find about the most liked kids?A. They appeared to be aggressive.B. They tended to be more adaptable.C. They enjoyed the highest status.D. They performed well academically.15. What is the best title for the text?A. Be Nice—You Won't Finish LastB. The Higher the Status, the BetterC. Be the Best—You Can Make ItD. More Self-Control, Less AggressivenessIs Fresh Air Really Good for You?We all grew up hearing people tell us to"go out and get some freshair." (1) According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality in your camping area is good.(2) If the air you're breathing is clean—which it would be if you're away from the smog of cities—then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors, your body will learn to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉) and your brain.Recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈). (3) In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put people into a better mood(情绪). Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients Who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. (4) It gives us a great feeling of peace.(5) While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin, they also give is beneficial Vitamin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D—but still protect your skin — put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that's plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day's worth of Vitamin D.A. Fresh air cleans our lungs.B. So what are you waiting for?C. Being in nature refreshes us.D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F. Just as importantly, we tend to associate air with health care.G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. GEvery year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They (21) with them lots of waste. The (22) might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers (冰川) are disappearing, changingthe (23) of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I'm (24) about the place—other destinationsare described as "purer" natural experiences.However, I soon (25) that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of (26) among tons of rubbish. I find a (27) mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are (28) but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem tobe (29) .The best of a Kilimanjaro (30) , in my opinion, isn't reaching the top. Mountains are (31) as spiritual places by many cultures.This (32) is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as (33) go through five ecosystems (生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3,000 meters, (34) lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather (35) —low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I (36) twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4,000 meters is the highland (37) : gravel (砾石), stones androcks. (38) you climb into an arctic-like zone with (39) snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro (40) its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.21. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring22. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters23. A. position B. age C. face D. name24. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy25. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate26. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones27. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean28. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary29. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fadingaway30. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight31. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded32. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose33. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials34. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D.giving way to35. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits36. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add37. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake38. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally39. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D.artificial40. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire41. The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence (1) they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been (2) (poor) studied;however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modern methods (3) tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive (4) (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people inNunayut (5) (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a (6) (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by (7) (note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion (错觉) that populations are (8) (high) than they actuallyare. Of (9) nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six (10) (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.42. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1.Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C.In a museum.2.What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.3.What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.4.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleges.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
学校:____________________ _______年_______班 姓名:____________________ 学号:________- - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - -绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 全国III 卷(全卷共12页)(适用地区:云南、广西、贵州、四川)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now? A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay? A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o’clock. 5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1.Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C.In a museum.2.What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.3.What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.4.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleges.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
全国卷(新课标Ⅰ)适用于:安徽、福建、广东、河北、河南、湖北、湖南、江西、山东、山西2019年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)第一部分听力(共两节)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:H o w m u c h i s t h e s h i r t?A. £19.15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15. 答案是C.1.(1.5分)W h e r e d o e s t h i s c o n v e r s a t i o n t a k e p l a c e?A.I n a c l a s s r o o m.B.I n a h o s p i t a l.C.I n a m u s e u m.2.(1.5分)W h a t d o e s J a c k w a n t t o d o?A.Ta k e f i t n e s s c l a s s e s.B.B u y a p a i r o f g ym s h o e s.C.C h a n g e h i s w o r k s c h e d u l e.3.(1.5分)W h a t a r e t h e s p e a k e r s t a l k i n g a b o u t?A.W h a t t o d r i n k.B.W h e r e t o m e e t.C.W h e n t o l e a v e.4.(1.5分)W h a t i s t h e r e l a t i o n s h i p b e t w e e n t h e s p e a k e r s?A.C o l l e a g u e s.B.C l a s s m a t e s.C.S t r a n g e r s.5.(1.5分)W h y i s E m i l y m e n t i o n e d i n t h e c o n v e r s a t i o n?A.S h e m i g h t w a n t a t i c k e t.B.S h e i s l o o k i n g f o r t h e m a n.C.S h e h a s a n e x t r a t i c k e t.第二节(每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3分)听材料,回答下列问题.(1)How long did James run his business?A.10 years.B.13 years.C.15 years.(2)How does the woman feel about James' situation?A.Embarrassed.B.Concerned.C.Disappointed.7.(4.5分)听材料,回答下列问题.(1)What has Kate's mother decided to do?A.Return to school.B.Change her job.C.Retire from work.(2)What did Kate's mother study at college?A.Oil painting.B.Art history.C.Business administration.(3)What is Kate's attitude toward her mother's decision?A.Disapproving.B.Ambiguous.C.Understanding.8.(4.5分)听材料,回答下列问题.(1)What is the man doing?A.Chairing a meeting.B.Hosting a radio program.C.Conducting a job interview.(2)What benefits Mary most in her job?A.Her wide reading.B.Her leaders' guidance.C.Her friends' help.(3)Who will Mary talk about next?A.Her teacher.B.Her father.C.Her mother.9.(6分)听材料,回答下列问题.(1)Why does the man seldom do exercise?A.He lacks motivation.B.He has a heart problem.C.He works all the time.(2)What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do?A.He's an athlete.B.He's a researcher.C.He's a journalist.(3)Why does the woman speak of a study?A.To encourage the man.B.To recommend an exercise.C.To support her findings.(4)How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly?A.300 minutes.B.150 minutes.C.75 minutes.10.(4.5分)听材料,回答下列问题.(1)What did the scientists do to the road?A.They repaired it.B.They painted it.C.They blocked it.(2)Why are young birds drawn to the road surface?A.It's warm.B.It's brown.C.It's smooth.(3)What is the purpose of the scientists' experiment?A.To keep the birds there for a whole year.B.To help students study the birds wel l.C.To prevent the birds from being killed.第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
12B-YY-0000010-绝密★启用前__2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试_-__-英语全国I卷__-(全卷共12 页):号 -(适用地区:河北、河南、山西、山东、江西、安徽、湖北、湖南、广东、福建 )学-注意事项:__-1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
___-2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
___-如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在___答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
_线__封3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
__密_第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)_-__做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试:-名卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
姓--第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)-听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选班-__项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和_-__-阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
__4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A.She might want a ticket.B.She is looking for the man.C.She has an extra ticket.第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分)听下面 5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷II)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay?A. $20.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o’clock.5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷II)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay?A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o’clock.5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷Ⅱ)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay?A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o’clock.5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标 II)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AMy Favourite BooksJo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series(系列)of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads.MatildaRoaldDahlI once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words. Matilda's battles with her cruel me parents and the bossy headmisres,Miss Trunchbull,are equally fumy and frightening,but they're also aspirational.After DarkHarukiMurakamiIt’s about two sisters-Eri,a model who either won’t or can’t stop sleeping ,and Mari, a young student . In trying to connect to her sister. Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse ”night people” who are hiding secrets.Gone GirlGillianFynnThere was a bit of me that didn't want to love this when everyone else on the planet did but the horror story isbrilliant. There's tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust. It's a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what's going on is horribly enjoyableThe StandStephen KingThis is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world's population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those let. Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.21.Who does "I" refer to in the text?A.Stephen King.B. Gillian Flynn.C Jo Usmar. D. Roald Dahl22.Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri?A.Cosmopolitan.B. Matilda.C. After Dark.D. The Stand.23.What kind of book is G one Girl?)A. A folk tale.B. A biography.C. A love story.D. A horror story.B“You can use me as a last resort(选择), and if nobody else volunteers,then I will do it.” This was an actual reply from a parent after I put out a request for volunteers for my kids lacrosse(长曲棍球)club.I guess that there's probably some demanding work schedule, or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport. She may just need a little persuading . So I try again and tug at the heartstrings . I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about the dad coaching a team that his kids aren’t even on … At this point the unwilling parent speaks up,“Alright. Yes, I’ll do it.”I’m secretly relieved because I know there’s real power in sharing volunteer responsibilities among many. The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule, sends out emails, and collects money for end-of-season gifts. Somewhere along the way, the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team. The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season. Handing out sliced oranges to bloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching your own kid score a goal.Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close. That relief is coupled witha deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more: Connecting to the community(社区)as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy. Volunteering just feels so good.In that sense, I’m pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I’d freely like to admit. However, if others benefit in the process, and I get some reward too, does it really matter where my motivation lies?24.What can we infer about the parent from her reply in paragraph l?A.She knows little about the club.B.She isn't good at sports.C.She just doesn't want to volunteer.D.She's unable to meet her schedule.25.What does the underlined phrase“tug at the heartstrings”in paragraph 2 mean ?A.Encourage team work.B.Appeal to feeling.C.Promote good deeds.D.Provide advice.26.What can we learn about the parent from paragraph 3?A.She gets interested in lacrosse.B.She is proud of her kids.C.She’ll work for another season.D.She becomes a good helper.27.Why does the author like doing volunteer work?A.It gives her a sense of duty.B.It makes her very happy.C.It enables her to work hard.D.It brings her material rewards.CMarian Bechtel sits at West Palm Beach’s Bar Louie counter by herself , quietly reading her e-book as she waits for her salad. What is she reading ? None of your business ! Lunch is Bechtel ’s “me” time. And like more Americans, she’s not alone.A new report found 46 percent of meals are eaten alone in America. More than half(53 percent)have breakfastalone and nearly half(46 percent)have lunch by themselves. Only at dinnertime are we eating together anymore,74 percent,according to statistics from the report.“I prefer to go out and be out. Alone,but together,you know?”Bechtel said,looking up from her book. Bechtel,who works in downtown West Palm Beach,has lunch with coworkers sometimes,but like many of us ,too often works through lunch at her desk. A lunchtime escape allows her to keep a boss from tapping her on the shoulder. She returns to work feeling energized. “Today,I just wanted some time to myself,”she said.Just two seats over,Andrew Mazoleny,a local videographer,is finishing his lunch at the bar. He likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom he's on a first-name basis if he wants to have a little interaction(交流). “I reflect on how my day's gone and think about the rest of the week,” he said. “It' s a chance for self-reflection, You return to work recharged and with a plan.”That freedom to choose is one reason more people like to eat alone. There was a time when people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one,but those days are over. Now,we have our smartphones to keep us company at the table. “It doesn't feel as alone as it may have before al the advances in technology,” said Laurie Demerit,whose company provided the statistics for the report.28.What are the statistics in paragraph 2 about?A.Food variety.B.Eating habits.C.Table manners.D.Restaurant service.29.Why does Bechtel prefer to go out for lunch?A.To meet with her coworkers.B.To catch up with her work.C.To have some time on her own.D.To collect data for her report.30.What do we know about Mazoleny?A.He makes videos for the bar.B.He’s fond of the food at the bar.C.He interviews customers at the bar.D.He’s familiar with the barkeeper.31.What is the text mainly about?A The trend of having meals alone.B. The importance of self-reflection.C. The stress from working overtime.D. The advantage of wireless technology.DBacteria are an annoying problem for astronauts. The microorganisms(微生物) from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station, so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each week. How is NASA overcoming this very tiny big pro blem? It’s turning to a bunch of high school kids. But not just any kids. It depending on NASA HUNCH high school class, like the one science teachers Gene Gordon and Donna Himmelberg lead at Fairport High School in Fairport, New York.HUNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms with NASA engineers. For the past two years, Gordon’s students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and they think they’re close to a solution(解决方案). “We don’t give the students any breaks. They have to do it just like NASA engineers,” says Florence Gold, a project manager.“There are no tests,” Gordon says. “There is no graded homework. There almost are no grades, other than‘Are you working towards your goal?’Basically, it’s ‘I’ve got to produce this product and then, at the end of year, present it to NASA.’Engineers come and really do an in-person review, and…it’s not a very nice thing at time. It’s a hard business review of your product.”Gordon says the HUNCH program has an impact(影响) on college admissions and practical life skills. “These kids are so absorbed in their studies that I just sit back. I don’t teach.” And that annoying bacteria? Gordon says his students are emailing daily with NASA engineers about the problem, readying a workable solution to test in space.32 What do we know about the bacteria in the International Space Station?A. They are hard to get rid of.B. They lead to air pollution.C. They appear different forms.D. They damage the instruments.33.What is the purpose of the HUNCH program?A. To strengthen teacher-student relationships.B. To sharpen students’ communication skills.C.To allow students to experience zero gravity. D. To link space technology with school education34.What do the NASA engineers do for the students in the program?A.Check their product.B. Guide project designsC. Adjust work schedules.D. Grade their homework.35.What is the best title for the text?A.NASA: The Home of Astronauts.B.Space: The Final Homework Frontier.C.Nature: An Outdoor Classroom.D.HUNCH:A College Admission Reform.第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1.Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum. 【答案】B2.What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.【答案】A3.What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave. 【答案】B4.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleges.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.【答案】C5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.【答案】A第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年四川高考英语真题试卷及答案解析注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay?A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o’clock.5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
学校:___________________________年_______班姓名:____________________学号:________---------密封线---------密封线---------绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国II 卷(全卷共12页)(适用地区:内蒙古/黑龙江/辽宁/吉林/重庆/陕西/甘肃/宁夏/青海/新疆/西藏/海南)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay? A. $520. B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o ’clock.5. Why would David quit his job? A. To go back to school. B. To start his own firm. C. To work for his friend.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
学校:___________________________年_______班姓名:____________________学号:________---------密封线---------密封线---------绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国III 卷(全卷共12页)(适用地区:云南、广西、贵州、四川)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay? A. $520. B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o ’clock.5. Why would David quit his job? A. To go back to school. B. To start his own firm. C. To work for his friend.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
学校:____________________ _______年_______班 姓名:____________________ 学号:________- - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - -绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 全国II 卷(全卷共12页)(适用地区:内蒙古/黑龙江/辽宁/吉林/重庆/陕西/甘肃/宁夏/青海/新疆/西藏/海南) 注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now? A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay? A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o’clock. 5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年(四川卷)高考英语试卷年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
第I卷1至8页,第II卷9至10页,共10页。
考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题共90分)注意事项:1. 必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所先答案对应的标号涂黑。
2. 第I卷共两部分,共计90分。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. --I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.--________.A. I really envy youB. Glad to hear thatC. Sounds greatD. Take it easy2. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than _______ on the small ones.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it3. Hurry up, kids! The school bus _______ for us!A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting4. Read this story, _______ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.A. orB. andC. butD. so5. --Why are your eyes so red? You _______ have slept well last night.A. can'tB. mustn'tC.needn'tD. won't6. _______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That7. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _______ he wants to.A. even ifB. as ifC. becauseD. before8. _______ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not9. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _______ they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where10. The airport _______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was to hospital and had to say there for weeks while the doctors to save my life.As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. I didn't, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me ,they never understood how it felt.Then through the hospital I was to a children's burns camp, where children like me can get anyhere, I 14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so that she never lets anyone put her down.Now, I am of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality(个性)that decides who you truly are.11. A. hat B. scarf C. scars D. cuts12. A. still B. just C. never D. seldom13. A. hunger B. cold C. defeats D. burns14. A. rushed B. led C. invited D. forced15. A. learned B. fought C. returned D. decided16. A. happy B. lucky C. lonely D. poor17. A. pressed B. occupied C. left D. painted18. A. possibly B. usually C. finally D. nearly19. A. Although B. Since C. If D. Before20. A. correctly B. roughly C. easily D. really21. A. promoted B. introduced C. reported D. carried22. A. met B. recognized C. remembered D. caught23. A. honest B. strong C. active D. young24. A. write down B. agree with C. pass on D. listen to25. A. promised B. encouraged C. ordered D. calmed26. A. in B. for C. without D. beyond27. A. similar B. strange C. hard D. important28. A. allowed B. required C. guided D. inspired29. A. hide B. give C. keep D. put30. A. sick B. aware C. tired D. proud第二部分阅读理解(共两节,共50分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)A31. What you have just read is a _______.A. noteB. reportC. scheduleD. poster32. What is going to take place on 2 February, 2019?A. A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.B. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.C. A party for close friends to meet and have fun.D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.33. How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?A. $20.B. $40.C. $60.D. $80.34. Which of the following statements is true?A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.B. It's unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.D. Festival food will be served without extra charge.BOn a sunny day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking out to the sea carefully, he saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, rowed out a boat to search for a football. Once they'd rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for and the boat was out of control.Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves.Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress.Christian made much effort to take down the umbrella. Then Tim was able to catch up and climb aboard the boat. He took over rowing, but the waves were almost too strong for him.Once the were in the water, Tim decided it would he safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swan toward land as water washed over the boys' faces.“Are we almost there?After 30minutes, they reached the pier.35. Why did the two boys go to the sea?A. To go boat rowing.B. To get back their football.C. To swim in the open water.D. To test the umbrella as a sail.36. What doesA. The beach.B. The water.C. The boat.D. The wind.37. Why did Tim raise his head regularly?A. To take in enough fresh air.B. To consider turning back or not.C. To check his distance from the boys.D. To ask the boys to take down the umbrella.38. How did the two boys finally reach the pier?A. They were dragged to the pier by Tim.B. They swam to the pier all by themselves.C. They were washed to the pier by the waves.D. They were carried to the pier by Tim on his back.CLONDON - A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who soldfake(假冒的) bomb detectors(探测器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn't cared about potentially deadly consequences.It is believed that James McCormick got about $77.8 million from the sales of his detectors - which were based on a kind of golf ball finder - to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.McCormick, 57, was convicted(判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.The detectors, sold for up to $42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact theyMcCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya, the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?A. He sold bombs.B. He caused death of people.C. He made detectors.D. He cheated in business.40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done _______.A. increased the cost of safeguardingB. lowered people's guard against dangerC. changed people's idea of social securityD. caused innocent people to commit crimesA. They have not been sold to Africa.B. They have caused many serious problems.C. They can find dangerous objects in water.D. They don't function on the basis of science.42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _______.A. sold the equipment at a low priceB. was well-known in most countriesC. did not think he had committed the crimeD. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the textDHome to me means a sense of familiarity and nostalgia(怀旧). It's fun to come home. It looks the same. It smells the same. You'll realize what's changed is you. Home is where we ran remember pain, live, and some other experiences; We parted here; My parents met here; I won three championships here.If I close my eyes, I can still have a clear picture in mind of my first home. I walk in the door and see a brown sofa surrounding a low glass-top wooden table. To the right of the living room is my first bedroom. It's empty, but it's where my earliest memories are.There is the dining room table where I celebrated birthdays, and where I cried on Halloween-when I didn't want to wear the skirt my mother made for me.I always liked standing on that table because it made me feel tall and strong. If I sit at this table, I can see my favorite room in the house, my parents' room. It is simple: a brown wooden dresser lines the right side of the wall next to a television and a couple of photos of my grandparents on each side. Their bed is my safe zone. I can jump on it anytime - waking up my parents if I am scared or if I have an important announcement that cannot wait until the morning.I'm lucky because I know my first home still exists. It exists in my mind and heart, on a physical property(住宅) on West 64th street on the western edge of Los Angeles. It is proof I lived, I grew and I learned.Sometimes when I feel lost, I lie down and shut my eyes, and I go home. I know it's where I'll find my family, my dogs, and my belongings. I purposely leave the window open at night because I know I'll be blamed by Mom. But Idon't mind, because I want to hear her say my name, which reminds me I'm home.43. Why does the author call her parents' bed herA. It is her favorite place to play.B. Her needs can be satisfied there.C. Her grandparents' photos are lined on each side.D. Her parents always play together with her there.44. What can be learned from the passage?A. The old furniture is still in the author's fist bedroom.B. The author can still visit her first physical mome in Los Angeles.C. The author's favorite room in her first home is the dining room.D. Many people of the author's age can still find their first physical homes.45. Sometimes when she feels lost, the author will _______.A. Open the window at nightB. lie down in bed to have a dreamC. try to bring back a sense of homeD. go to Los Angeles to visit her mom46. What is the author's purpose of writing this passage?A. To express how much she is attached to her home.B. To declare how much she loves her first house.C. To describe the state of her family.D. To look back on her childhood.EFear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head, according to a study that has found a link betweenTests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting(收缩) and pumping blood around their bodies, compared with the point when the heartbeatis relaxed. Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful event, depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said:The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces. Dr Garfinkel said,To further understand this relationship, the scientists also used a brain scanner(扫描仪) to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person's feeling of fear. ‘speak’to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear,47. What is the finding of the study?A. One's heart affects how he feels fear.B. fear is a result of one's relaxed heartbeat.C. fear has something to do with one's health.D. Ones fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.48. The study was carried out by analyzing _______.A. volunteers' heartbeats when they saw terrible picturesB. the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditionsC. volunteers' reactions to horrible pictures and data form their brain scansD. different pictures shown to volunteers and their heart-brain communication49. Which of the following is closest in meaning toA. Order.B. system.C. Machine.D. Treatment.50.This study may contribute to _______.A. treating anxiety and stress betterB. explaining the cycle of fear and anxietyC. finding the sky to the heart-brain communicationD. understanding different fears in our hearts and heads第二节根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。