阅读理解(人生百味)试题分类汇编1

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阅读理解(人生百味)试题分类汇编1

一、九年级中考英语阅读理解(人生百味)(含答案详细解析)

1.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

E

My dear grandchildren Charlie and Mary,

Your mother Rachel has expected me to write down some advice for you. Here are some

important things that I've learnt about life. Wish they could help you more or less.

Hold on to your dreams no matter how difficult they are or how “different” they may seem to

others. Just do it! The worst thing in life is to look back and say, “I would have ...; I could have ...; I

should have...”

Make a “Life List” of all those things you want to do such as travelling to places, learning a skill,

mastering a language or meeting someone special. Don't say “I'll do it tomorrow”. There is no

tomorrow, and there is no “right” time to begin something except now.

Be kind and spare no effort to help people

— especially the weak and the poor. Everyone has a

special pain, and they need our care and help.

Read books, as many as you can. They bring pleasure, knowledge and inspiration (灵感) to

you.

Always travel, especially when you are young. Don't wait until you have “enough” money or

everything is “just right”. That never happens. Get your passport today.

Remember not to argue. It never works, and it only

hurts both yourselves and others. You

should hug people you love. Tell them how much they mean to you now. Don't wait until it's too

late.

Be grateful. There is an Irish saying, “This is a day in our lives, and it will not come again.” Live

every day with this in mind.

Yours,

Granny

(1)What does the underlined phrase “spare no effort” mean?

A. Do your best B. Find your time C. Use your own way D. Take your time

(2)What did the writer wish her grandchildren to be?

A. Rich and famous B. Healthy and strong C. Funny and active D. Friendly and polite

(3)The writer suggested that her grandchildren should ________.

A. never look back to their lives B. leave everything for tomorrow

C. be thankful for the day they have D. always try to hug anyone they meet

(4)What can we infer from the letter?

A. The writer has only two grandchildren. B. The writer has experienced a lot in life.

C. The grandchildren were short of education.

D. The children used to argue with their mother.

【答案】 (1)A

(2)D

(3)C

(4)B

【解析】【分析】短文是作者结合自己的人生经历给两个孙子女的一些宝贵建议。

(1)词义推测题。结合句意可知是“尽力”的意思,故选A。

(2)细节理解题。A.富有并有名的; B.健康并强壮的; C.有趣并活跃的; D.友好并礼貌的。通读全文后,可知奶奶希望她的孙女成为一个友好而礼貌的人,故选D。

(3)细节判断题。从 Be grateful. There is an Irish saying, “This is a day in our lives, and it will

not come again.” Live every day with this in mind.可知要感激我们拥有的每一天,故选C。

(4)细节判断题。从文章作者给出的一些感想和建议中可知作者在生活中经历了很多,故选B。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。

2.阅读理解

I was in the fifth grade and about to take a Maths test. In the first grade I had always been good

at school, and simple Maths was easy for me and I always did well on tests. When it came to the

fifth grade Maths, I couldn't understand it no matter how hard I tried. Mom and Dad had always

been so proud of my good grades and I didn’t want to let them down. Just before the test, I had

written several of the answers on my desk. I sat nervously as the teacher started to hand out the

test papers. I didn’t want to get caught,but I didn't want to fail the exam either. .

As the teacher was walking around me, suddenly the fire alarm went off. It was an unscheduled

fire drill (消防演习). We all rushed to the playground and stood together. As I stood in the

warm sunshine, I realized what a fool I had been. I knew my mom and dad would be proud of me

and love me no matter what my grades were. As soon as we were allowed to go back to the

classroom, I walked to my desk and wiped (擦) the answers away. I had been given a second

chance and I wasn’t going to waste it. I took the test, did my best, and felt at peace. I don’t

remember what my grade was but that day has stayed in my heart and mind ever since.

I am not sure why God gave me a second chance that day. Life is foil of second chances, but you

have to be willing to take them. You have to be willing to correct your mistakes. You have to be

willing to follow your heart. Every day when you wake up, you are given a second chance in life.

(1)When the writer was in the fifth grade, __________.

A. he did very well in all his tests B. he had difficulty in learning Maths