阅读理解(人生百味)试题分类汇编(word)

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阅读理解(人生百味)试题分类汇编(word)

一、九年级中考英语阅读理解(人生百味)(含答案详细解析)

1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

D

Friendship can help you stick to your aims and make you more successful, according to an

article in Times.

Carlin Flora, the writer, who has studied friendship for years, finds that if you really want to

change something in your life, you can develop friendship with people who have the same aims

as you do.

Friends can help make your own will stronger. Following good examples can help you get rid of

bad behaviors and form new, healthier

ones.

For

example,

after a busy and

tiring day, you

probably want to go home and watch TV. However, your friend knocks on your door and asks you

to go jogging with him. After jogging, you talk over coffee together. This is much better than just

sitting in the room watching TV.

Flora also points out that it's best to stop bad habits by turning attention to different, good

ones. Instead of staying at home alone and spending hours in front of your computer, building up

friendship with those who have the values and habits you admire will lift you up more easily.

We all wish to be with, and be liked by our friends. When you have friendship with people with

strong wills and good behaviors, you will not only succeed more easily, but also find joy on your

journey.

(1)The underlined word "ones" in the third paragraph means .

A. examples B. behaviors C. friends D. aims

(2)In the writer's opinion, is better for you after a busy and tiring day.

A. sitting in the room watching TV B. staying at home alone

C. spending hours in front of your computer D. jogging with a friend

(3)According to the writer, we should make friends with those who .

A. have the values and habits we admire B. often go jogging with us

C. have the same jobs as we do D. talk over coffee with us

(4)The main idea of this passage is .

A. friends can help make your own will stronger

B. we all wish to be with, and be liked by our friends

C. it's best to stop had habits by turning attention to different, good ones

D. friendship can help you stick to your aims and make you more successful

【答案】 (1)B

(2)D (3)A

(4)D

【解析】【分析】短文大意:朋友可以帮助你坚持目标并变得更加成功,研究表明,和那些拥有你所羡慕的价值观或习惯的人交朋友,你会更快乐,更容易成功。

(1)词义推测题。结合句意可知是消除不好的行为,形成好的,健康的行为,故ones指的是行为,选B。

(2)细节理解题。从After jogging, you talk over coffee together. This is much better than just

sitting in the room watching TV.可知作者认为和朋友慢跑后,一边喝咖啡一边聊天更好,故选D。

(3)细节理解题。从 building up friendship with those who have the values and habits you

admire will lift you up more easily.可知选A。

(4)主旨概括题。文章第一段就提到了短文的中心,故选D。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。

2.阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。

D

In today's world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives

for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响) on the poor, but once a person has a rich

life, a lot more money doesn't mean more happiness.

If money was everything, all millionaires would have true love, true friendship, good health and

a long life. However, this is not always true.

Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are "I love you". But can love be

bought? I'm afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and long life are

probably the most precious(宝贵的) things. Well, can health and a long life be bought with

money? The answer is "No".

Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship can't

be bought either. In a word, where money is worshiped(崇拜), money can cause brothers to

quarrel, lovers to hate, strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have, it is

still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with, no one to cry for.

(1)According to the passage, which of the following do you think is right?

A. Money is everything. B. Money isn't necessary.

C. Money is important, but not the most important. D. With no money, with no success.

(2)What's the most important thing for every person according to the writer?

A. Only money. B. Health and a long life. C. Only friendship. D. A, B and C

(3)Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. If you haven't much money, you can't get more happiness.

B. You may live a long life even if you are poor.