最新初中英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)
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最新初中英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)
一、中考英语完形填空汇编
1．完形填空
Real solutions（解决方法） to problems
Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn.
The management decided 1 them about finding real solutions to problems.
One day, the team was called for a 2 in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached
the hall holding various 3 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of
flat balloons.
The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write
their names on their respective（各自的） balloons 4 so that the balloons wouldn't blow
out. All tried, but not everyone was 5 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure（压力）.
Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were ruled out of the game. As a result,
25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were 6 and then
put into a room, here and there.
The engineers were told to pick the balloon with us or her name on. All the 25 engineers began
to search 7 the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but no one was
able to 8 the right one. The second level of the game was over.
Then came the final level. The engineers 9 to pick any balloon and give it to the person
named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 10 the hands of the
respective engineers.
The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life,
sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.
1. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. to teach
2. A. game B. show C. concert D. party
3. A. purposes B. suggestions C. thoughts D. plans
4. A. quietly B. carefully C. secretly D. clearly
5. A. honest B. read C. patient D. successful
6. A. collected B. weighed C. tied D. cleaned
7. A. for B. at C. on D. /
8. A. mark B. hide C. number D. find
9. A. asked B. ask C. are asked D. were asked
10. A. freed B. reached C. lifted D. hit
【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）A；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述的是有关于协作的事情。一件事我们或许做起来很难，但是如果和别人一起做，相互帮助，就会事半功倍。
（1）句意：管理层决定教他们如何找到解决问题的真正办法。固定短语decide to do sth，决定做某事，故选D。
（2）句意：有一天，这个团队被召集到一个大厅里做游戏。A游戏，B表演，C音乐会，D聚会。下文提到The second level of the game was over提示可知，召集到大厅里来做游戏，故选A。
（3）句意：他们很惊讶，都抱着各种各样的想法来到大厅。A目的，B建议，C想法，D计划。根据all reached the hall holding various…，带着各种……来到这里，前面提到惊奇，所以是每个人有各种的想法，故选C。
（4）句意：然后，他们被要求在各自的气球上仔细地写下自己的名字，这样气球就不会爆炸。A轻轻的，B小心的，C秘密的，D清楚的。根据the balloons wouldn't blow out，不能打破气球，所以是小心的，故选B。
（5）句意：都尽力了，但并不是每个人都成功了。A诚实的，B读，C有耐心的，D成功的。根据 Five balloons blew out due to pressure，坏了5个，可知并不是所有人都成功了，故选D。
（6）所有带着他们名字的气球都被收集起来，然后放进一个房间里，到处都是。A收集，B称重，C打结，D打扫。根据then put into a room， here and there将气球放在房子里，所以是先把所有的气球收集起来，故选A。
（7）句意：所有25名工程师都开始匆忙地寻找各自的气球。固定短语，search for，寻找，故选A。
（8）句意：差不多15分钟了，但没人能找到合适的。A标记，B躲藏，C计数，D找到。根据right one正确的那个人，由此推测是找到那个人，故选D。
（9）句意：工程师们被要求挑选任何一个气球并把它交给气球上的人。ask，要求，与主语the engineers存在动宾关系，谓语动词要用被动语态。由语句Then came the final level.
提示，此句是一般过去时，故选D。
（10）句意：几分钟内，所有的气球都到达了各自的工程师手中。A释放，B到达，C举起，D打击，根据the hands of the respective engineers气球上名字对应的人，由此可知是交给那个人，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
2．阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Life is short, so you have to make the most of it. Has anybody ever told you that? Maybe they
just said ''YOLO" to you instead. It 1 "You Only Live Once", and is a very popular saying on
social media.
Having a YOLO attitude means that you make the 2 of every day. It means you life,
3 you only get one. Someone who has a YOLO attitude is always open to doing new and fun
activities.
Now, thanks to a US study, YOLO might be more than just a popular 4 The study found
it might be 5 to have a YOLO attitude!
A research team did an experiment with two groups of students 6 different US
universities. One group pretended （假装） they only had 30 days left before moving to a new city. They did lots of activities and 7 time with people they loved. In other words, they
had a YOLO lifestyle. Another group continued to live 8 normal lives.
At the end of the experiment the students did a survey to 9 how happy they were. It
showed that the first group was much happier.
"The study shows that being and making close friendships are important to 10 life,"
the research group told The Washington Post. However, they also called on others to do
