初中英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析
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初中英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析
一、中考英语完形填空汇编
1．阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
If you want to do your homework right after school, you may eat something before getting to
work. Never try to work when you are very 1 . Always do your homework before you get
too tired. Don't waits 2 late in the evening, or the homework will seem 3 than it
really is.
Divide your time into a few parts if you have more than 4 work. Have a short rest every
forty minutes. However, don't divide up your time 5 short to do anything. You should be
able to work at least half an hour at a time without 6 .
Don't 7 doing your homework until the last minutes, or you will have it on your mind
and you won't 8 your free time. If you put off until the end of the week or even before a
test, you will have too much 9 . What's more, you will have a fear of tests and can't get a
good result.
Do your homework at the same time every day. This will help you make it a 10 -part of
your daily work. Then it will make your free time more enjoyable.
1. A. full B. hungry C. angry D. busy
2. A. until B. before C. after D. when
3. A. hard B. more hard C. much hard D. much hander
4. A. an hour B. one hour C. an hour's D. an-hours
5. A. so B. too C. such D. very
6. A. stop B. stops C. stopped D. stopping
7. A. put off B. put on C. put away D. put up
8. A. spend B. take C. enjoy D. like
9. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did
10. A. habit B. hobby C. pleasure D. joy
【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】本文介绍应该如何合理安排时间。
（1）句意： 当你非常饥饿的时候，不要尝试工作。A满的，B饿的，C生气的，D忙碌的，根据 you may eat something before getting to work 上班前你可以吃点东西 可知，感到饿时不要工作 ，故选B。
（2）句意： 不要等到深夜才做，否则作业看起来会比实际情况更难。 not…until… 直到……才…… ，固定搭配，故选A。
（3）句意：不要等到深夜才做，否则作业看起来会比实际情况更难。than是比较级的标志，much修饰比较级，hard的比较级是harder，故选D。
（4）句意： 如果你有多于一个小时的工作，把你的时间分成几部分。an hour's work一小时的作业，这里用名词的所有格 ，故选C。
（5）句意： 然而，不要把你的时间分配得太短而什么都做不成。too...to...，固定搭配，太......而不能，故选B。
（6）句意： 你应该能在不休息的情况下，一次工作至少半小时。without是介词，其后是动名词，故选D。
（7）句意： 不要把作业推迟到最后一分钟才做，否则你会把它记在心里，而你的空闲时间也不会开心。A推迟，B穿上，C放好，D张贴，根据 If you put off until the end of the
week ， 如果你推迟到周末，可知是推迟，故选A。
（8）句意：不要把作业推迟到最后一分钟才做，否则你会把它记在心里，而你的空闲时间也不会开心。A花费，主语是人，B花费，主语是物，C享受，D喜欢，enjoy time，开心，故选C。
（9）句意： 如果你推迟到周末甚至考试前，你会有太多的作业要做。have sth to do，固定搭配，有事情要做，故选B。
（10）句意： 这将帮助你把它变成日常工作的习惯。A习惯，B爱好，C高兴，D欢乐，根据 daily work，可知日常的是种习惯 ， 故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
2．阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填在空白处的最佳选项。
Long ago there was a boy who was hungry for success. For him winning was 1 .One day
the boy was to run in a race in his village. Many people got together to 2 . Among the
crowd was a wise old man.
The race began. All the runners ran very fast, but the boy 3 at the last minute. The
crowd cheered and waved at the boy. The wise man said nothing. The little boy felt 4 and
important.
"Another race, another race!" cried the little boy. The wise old man came over and presented
（交给） the little boy with two new runners, an old woman and a blind man. "This is no race!"
the little boy shouted.
"Race!" ordered the wise man. The boy won again. The crowd, 5 , was silent this time.
" 6 don't the people cheer for my success?" he asked the wise old man.
"Race again!" replied the wise man, "But this time, finish 7 ." The little boy thought a
little, and then took the hands of the blind man and the old woman. The race began and the little
boy walked 8 to the finishing line. The crowed 9 . The wise man smiled.
"Who is the crowd cheering for?" asked the little boy. The wise old man, putting his hands on
the boy's shoulders, replied softly, "Little boy, for this race you have won 10 than in any
race you have ever run before, and for this race the crowd cheer not for any winner!"
1. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
2. A. join B. run C. watch D. hear
3. A. failed B. beat C. won D. lost
4. A. angry B. sad C. proud D. surprised 5. A. therefore B. however C. rather D. although
6. A. What B. How C. When D. Why
7. A. well B. together C. away D. off
8. A. easily B. quickly C. slowly D. hardly
9. A. shouted B. cheered C. talked D. cared
10. A. even less B. much C. much more D. Little
【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】短文大意： 这篇短文主要介绍了一个男孩非常渴望成功。每次赢得比赛之后，他都很享受别人的喝彩和欢呼。在一次与一位老妇人和一位盲人的比赛获胜之后，却没有人为他喝彩欢呼。他向一位智者寻求原因。智者让他们再比赛一次，并且要求他们三人要一起完成比赛。男孩思考片刻，拉住老妇人和盲人的手，慢慢的走到终点，终于赢得观众的智者的一致喝彩。从这次比赛中男孩受益匪浅。
