宾语从句讲解及习题
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宾语从句讲解及习题
XXX meaning of object clause
A XXX as the object of the main clause is called an object
clause.
For example: XXX.
In this sentence。"that the teacher had seen the film" is the
object of "knew" and is XXX "that"。making it an object clause.
n of object clauses
1.Verb object clause: As the name suggests。it is a
subordinate clause that ns as the object of a verb and is placed after
the verb.
For example: He asked whose handwriting was the best in our
class.
2.n object clause: It XXX as the object of a XXX.
For example: I agree with what you said just now.
3.Adjective object clause: It XXX as the object of an
adjective and is placed after the adjective.
For example: I am afraid that I will be late.
XXX
1."That": It has no meaning and does not n as a part of speech
in the object clause.
2."XXX": It indicates whether or not something is the case
and does not n as a part of speech in the object clause.
For example: I don't know if/whether he still lives here after
so many years.
3.XXX: "What"。"which"。"who"。"whom"。"whose" (n
as subject。object。predicate。and adjective in the object clause).
Relative adverbs: "Where"。"when"。"how"。"why" (n as
adverbial in the object clause).
For example: The small children don't know what is in their
XXX as the subject in the object clause)
Could you tell me why you were late for the meeting this
morning。(why XXX object clause)
Two points to note when doing object clause exercises
1.XXX: When the main clause is in the present tense。the object
clause can use any tense as needed.
For example: I don't know when he will come back.
XXX his XXX.
2.语态和语序的正确使用
当主句是过去时态时,宾语从句必须使用一种过去的时态。例如,她问我是否知道这是谁的钢笔。他说他会在晚饭前完成工作。另外,当表示客观事实或普遍真理的句子做宾语从句时,任何时候都使用一般现在时。例如,老师说过地球绕着太阳转。无论何时,任何从句都使用陈述句语序,宾语从句当然也不例外。
以上内容足以帮助学生应对中考。在高中阶段,宾语从句的内容会进一步扩充,因此,学生们必须在初中时打下良好的基础,这样在高中研究英语时就不会手忙脚乱。
2015年部分省市中考英语宾语从句真题:
1.“Excuse me。can you tell me what time the plane will
arrive in Beijing?”
2.“Could you tell me how people XXX?”
3.“Do you know where my nary is?”
4.“Do you know how long I have been waiting?”
1."I wonder how long she will be away." - This XXX.
2."Excuse me。Miss Chen。could you tell me what the Belt
and Road means?" - This XXX.
3."Could you tell me what they were XXX?" - XXX.
4."Sorry。I don’t know if he will go skiing with us this
Saturday。But I know he has no interest in sports." - This XXX.
5."Do you know how old he is?" - This XXX.
Sorry。I'm not sure.(2015南京)
A。how to get to the train n
B。when the next train will arrive
C。what time the train leaves
D。where to buy train tickets
10.A。When did you see this kid?
B。Where did you see this kid? C。When you saw this kid?
D。Where you saw this kid?
Answer: B。Where did you see this kid?
Rewritten: Can you tell me where you saw this kid about
twenty minutes ago?
11.A。Why he is not here
B。Where Julia went last weekend
C。What time is it
D。How did my brother do it
Answer: B。Where Julia went last weekend
Rewritten: XXX asked me where Julia went last weekend.
12.A。How was the trip
B。Why did we go there
C。How we went there
D。What the trip was like
Answer: D。What the trip was like Rewritten: Did you have a good time in Jining。Come and
have a look at my photos。they will show you what the trip was
like.
13.A。How soon will the film begin
B。How soon the film will begin
C。How long the film has been on
D。How long has the film been on
Answer: A。How soon will the film begin
Rewritten: Excuse me。could you tell me how soon the film
will begin。
14.A。What the baby giraffe likes eating
B。Why the baby giraffe looks XXX
C。When the baby giraffe was born
D。Where the baby giraffe came from
Answer: D。Where the baby giraffe came from
Rewritten: Ms。Perry。can you tell me where the baby
giraffe came from。
15.A。How to get to the train n
B。When the next train will arrive
C。What time the train leaves
D。Where to buy train tickets
Answer: B。When the next train will arrive
Rewritten: Mr。Wang。can you tell me when the next train
will arrive?
A。What can I do to help you。B。Where can I find my
exam score。C。Why do I need assistance。D。Where can I find
n on n in our province?
16.A。Where does he live?
17.A。Where does she come from?
18.B。Where will we go camping?
19.C。Where did you buy it。
Rewritten: