选修6 Unit 2
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1 选修6 Unit 2
核心单词精讲
1. convey vt.传达;表达;运转;传导;传播
others try to convey certain emotions.
而有些诗则是为了传达某种感情。
归纳拓展:
⑴ convey sth. to sb.向某人表达/传递某物
⑵ convey sb./sth. from A to B把某人或某物从A地运送到B地
⑶ convey one’s feeling/meanings 表达某人的感情/意思
经典例句:
Please convey me best wishes to your parents.
请向你的父母转达我的问侯。
Wires convey electricity from power stations to the users.
电线将电流从发电站传送至用户。
Words can’t convey my feelings.
言语无法表达我的感情。
即时训练:
1)Nowadays, more and more advertisements ________the message that being slim is beautiful.
A.tranmitB.transferC.conveyD.transport
2)As a teacher, he knows exactly_________________________the students.(convey)
作为老师, 他确切地知道如何向他的学生表达他的观点。
2. Transform vi.&vt.转化;转换;改造;变换
Never looking back, transformed into stone.
化为石,不回头。
归纳拓展:
⑴ transform…into…把…变成…
(be)transformed into…变成…;化为…
⑵ transformation n.转化;转换
⑶ transformer n.变压器
经典例句:
A steam engine transforms heat into power.
蒸汽机把热能转化为动力。
In only 20 years the country has been transformed into an advanced industrial power.
这个国家只用了20年就变成了一个先进的工业强国。
2 She used to be terribly shy , but a year abroad has completely transformed her.
她过去十分腼腆,但在国外待了一年以后她完全变了。
The international situation is undergoing a complicated and profound transformation.
国际形势正经历复杂而又深刻的变化。
即时训练:
1) —Mr.Smith is no longer the man who he used to be.
—So he is. Success and wealth have _______his character.
A.transferred B.translated C.transported D.transformed
2) Influenza A(H1N1)is ________through the air.
A.transplanted B.transformed C.transmitted D.transported
3. appropriate adj.适当的;正当的
Match the beginning of each sentence with the appropriate ending.
将各句的前半句的后半句搭配起来。
归纳拓展:
⑴ be appropriate to/for适于;合平
It is appropriate that sb.(should)do…某人做…
⑵ appropriately adv.适当地
经典例句
It is appropriate to emphasize its major disadvantage.
有必要指出它的主要缺点。
It is appropriate that he should get the post.
由他担任这一职务是恰当的
The acting chairman did everything appropriately.
代理主席把每件事都做得恰如其分。
即时训练:
1) Your casual clothes are not ________for such a formal occasion. You’d better get changed.
A.aggressive B.apporperiate C.contemporary D.permanent
2) Now that the reason of the problem has been found out, _________________.(appropriate)
既然已经查明这个问题的原因,即可采取适当行动。
4. exchange n.交换;交流;互换 vt.&vi. 调换;交换
If there had not been an exchange programmed, he would not have found a sponsor to help
him study abroad.如果以前没有交换学生的项目,他就找不到资助人赞助他出国。
归纳拓展
⑴ make an exchange 交换
in exchange for…作为交换…
3 ⑵ exchange students交换生;互派的留学生
exchange rate 汇率
⑶ exchange sth. for sth.以…交换…
exchange sth. with sb.与某人交换某物
⑷ exchange addresses / telephone numbers互留地址/电话码
exchange ideas /views /information交流想法/看法/信息
经典例句:
The Taliban wants prisoners released in exchange for hostages.
塔利班要求用人质交换塔利班囚犯。
It seems the exchange rate fluctuates almost daily.
外汇兑换率似乎每天都在下下波动
I’d like to exchange some pounds for dollars.
我想把一些英镑兑换成美金。
We only exchanged a few rods because we were in a hurry.
因为我们都匆匆忙忙,所以只交谈了几句。
即时训练:
1)I have offered to paint the house ____________a week’s accommodation.
A.in exchange for B.with regard to C.by means of D.in place of
2)There has been an increase China and other countries in the past ten years.
A.change B.trade C.bargain D.exchange
3)________being late for the important conference, the secretary was fired.
A.In reference to B.In exchange for C.In case of D.On account of
5. load n.负担,负荷物(尤指沉重的) v.装载,加重;把弹药装入(枪炮)
Slowly the old man carries his load.
老人慢慢地挑起沉重的担子。
归内拓展:
⑴ take a load off sb’s mind解除某人的思想负担
loads of很多的
⑵ load sth./sb. with sth.把…装入(到);使负担
be loaded with装载;满载
⑶ upload vt.上传
download v.下载
经典例句
If this is really true, it’ll take a load off my mind. 果真如此,我就放心了。
4 Happiness comes from being content with your life, not from having loads of money.
幸福来自于对生活的满足,而不于有很多很多的钱。
The debate on whether the students should load so much homework is really hot!
关于学生是否应该有那么多作业的争论真是激烈极了!
The revolver was loaded with only one bullet.
这支左轮手枪仅上了一颗子弹。
即时训练:
1) We want to rent a bus which can________40 people for our trip to Beijing.
A.load B.hold C.fill D.support
2) It is reported that trucks _____________________vital medical supplies has succeeded in
reaching the flooded areas.(load)
据报道,那些装着重要医陪用品的卡车已经在抵达洪灾地区。
核心短语精讲
1. take it easy轻松;不紧张;从容
归纳拓展
take things easy 别紧别,慢慢来;从容不迫地进行工作
take one’s chance碰运气
take one’s one’s time不匆忙,不急于,慢慢来
take sth./sb. seriously 认真对待某事(某人
经典例句
He was going to take it easy when he retired.
退休以后,他要过轻松的日子。
It’s good to have time to take things easy.
有时间放松做些事是很好的。
Take your time and tell me all about it.
不着急,你慢慢讲,把事情全部告诉我。
We should take every test seriously.
我们应该认真对待每次测验。
即时训练:
— I’m afraid tha I might fail this examination.