2016新课标创新人教英语 选修七 Unit 2 Section 4

Ⅰ.Read the text and then choose the best answer.1．The gifts you give are ___________．A ．something your loved one keepsB ．some beautiful cardsC ．something really needed by the poor peopleD ．some lovely toys and fashionable clothes2．One characteristic of the catalogue is that the goods are listed ___________．A ．in the order of their pricesB ．according to the lengths of their namesC ．based on their importanceD ．out of order3．You can use the card sent by the organization for the following occasions except ___________．A ．anniversariesB ．birthdaysC ．burialsD ．weddings4．What is not included in the gift list?A ．Water supply for one person.B ．Basic adult education.C ．One year of college education.D ．A goat for a poor family.答案：1～4 CACCⅡ.Read the text carefully and fill in the form.Ⅰ.单词拼写1．They began to regret the purchase(购买) of the car.2．The boy dreamed of becoming an astronaut(宇航员)．3．She has set up a voluntary(志愿的) organization providing help for the elderly.4．How did you celebrate your fifth wedding anniversary(周年纪念日)?5．Try looking at the affair from a different angle(角度)．6．A library catalogue(目录) tells us the names of all the books in the library.Ⅱ.拓展词汇1．donate v t .捐赠→donation n ．捐献；捐赠2．voluntary adj .自愿的；志愿的；无偿的→volunteer n ．志愿者3．political adj .政治的；政党的→politics n ．政治4．distribute v t .分配；分发→distribution n ．分配；分发；分布状态5．operate v i .工作；运转 v t .操作→operation n ．操作；手术6．security n ．安全；保护；保障→secure adj .安全的；可靠的v t .使安全[巧记单词]Ⅲ.补全短语1．fall in love with爱上2．be married to sb. 和某人结婚3．find out查明；弄清(情况)4．have knowledge of了解……5．do some research on研究……6．bring hope to ... 为……带来希望7．in need 在困难中；在危急中8．go hungry 挨饿9．provide for oneself 自给自足10．become aware of意识到……1．[教材原句]She was dying to see him again but what if he didn't want to see her?她渴望再见他一面，但是如果他不想见她怎么办？[句型点拨]what if ...“倘若……将会怎样；即使……又有什么关系”。

人教版新课标选修7第二单元精讲讲义(附练习答案)选修7第2单元Ⅰ. 要点导读1. Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires? (P10)desire (1) n. [C]“欲望”，后常跟for或动词不定式。

eg: He has a strong desire for power.[C]&[U]“渴望；渴求”eg: He has a desire to study law in Britain.They had little desire to become rich.(2) v. 但不可用于进行时，后面跟名词或代词、不定式或从句，跟从句时句中要用虚拟语气。

eg: We all desire happiness and health.Mr. White greatly desired to go to Paris.She desires that you (should) come.2. SATISFACTION GUARANTEED (P11)satisfaction n. [U]“满足；满意” eg: She gets much satisfaction from her work.[C]“令人满意的事”eg: His success at school has been a great satisfaction to his parents.satisfy vt.“使满意”，不可用于进行时。

eg: Nothing satisfies her— she is always complaining.satisfying, satisfactory与 satisfied的区别：这三个形容词均可作定语、表语或补语。

satisfying和 satisfactory都表示“令人满意的”，两者可换用。

人教版选修七Unit 2 Robots4. Using Language一、单词拼写。

结合语境，根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。

1．If everyone o________ the rules of the road, safety is much improved.2．Their marriage had never been happy and in the end they got a d________.3．I never knew you were so good at making speeches. Do you have any other hidden t________?4．Our library s________ will be happy to help if you are unable to find the book you want.5．The report goes against current t________ on what is best for working parents. 6．Some ________(资历较浅的) employees might lack the courage to approach the boss.7．This meant that students had the ________ (理论上的) right to go to any school they wished.8．The scientist's theory has filled in a gap in ________(生物化学).9．A more detailed example will be given in the next ________(章).10．To help things along we provide our usual ________(框架) of social activities, sharing costs between survivors.二、阅读理解。

新课标高中英语选修7 Unit 1—Unit 5 课文及译文Unit 1 Living well-ReadingMARTY'S STORYHi, my name is Marry Fielding and I guess you could say that I am "one in a million”. In other words, there are not many people like me. You see, I have a muscle disease which makes me very weak， so I can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people。

In addition， sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture。

Unfortunately，the doctors don’t know how to make me better， but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. My motto is: live One day at a time.Until I was ten years old I was the same as everyone else。

I used to climb trees, swim and play football. In fact, I used to dream about playing professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup。

Then I started to get weaker and weaker， until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium。

Ⅰ.Read the text and then match the main idea with each paragraph.Paragraph 1A．Earphones are necessary beside all seats for hearing-impaired people. Paragraph 2B．Seats can be raised for people to see the screen easily.Paragraph 3C．Lifts should be offered to all parts of the cinema.Paragraph 4D．The purpose of writing the letter.Paragraph 5E．Reasons why the designer should take the disabled into consideration. Paragraph 6F．Toilets should be convenient for the disabled to reach.Paragraph 7G．Car parking spaces are important especially for the disabled customers.答案：Paragraphs 1～7DCABFGEⅡ.Read the text and then choose the best answer.1．The writer writes this letter to give her suggestions about designing ．A．a lift in a cinema B．a cinemaC．a parking lot D．an entrance to a cinema2．Which of the following is the cl osest in meaning to the word “dignity”？A．Self­respect. B．Pride.C．Politeness. D．Good manners.3．Who will be happy if the cinema is designed as the writer suggests?A．The people in the wheelchairs.B．The hearing­impaired customers.C．The cinema owners and the disabled people.D．The able­bodied people.4．Which of the following is WRONG?A．The buttons in the lift should be easy for people in wheelchairs to reach.B．There should be earphones beside some seats in a special area.C．There should be toilets for the disabled near the entrance to the cinema.D．Car parking spaces for the disabled and elderly drivers should be close to the entrance orexit.答案：1～4BACBⅠ.单词拼写1．A man's dignity(尊严) doesn't depends on his wealth but on his character.2．It is wise of the manager to abolish(废止) the unreasonable plan.3．The general resigned(辞职) his commission to take up a civilian job.4．The police couldn't arrest the suspect for lack of adequate(充足的) evidence.5．There are four emergency exits(出口) in the department store.6．We're working with a team of architects(建筑师) on the plans for the new building.7．The businessman wanted to make as many profits(盈利) as he could from his products.8．He likes the Chinese classic literature(文学) very much and spends much time on it.Ⅱ.拓展词汇1．politics n．政治(学)→political adj.政治的→politician n．政治家2．slavery n．奴隶制→slave n．奴隶3．assistance n．协助；援助→assistant n．助手→assist v．协助；援助4．congratulate v t.祝贺；庆贺→congratulation n．祝贺；贺词5．access n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性→accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的6．graduate v．毕业→graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼7．approval n．赞成；认可→approve v．支持；赞成；同意→disapprove v．不赞成[巧记单词]Ⅲ.补全短语1．on earth到底；究竟2．now that 既然；由于3．never mind不必担心4．in pain 在疼痛中；在苦恼中5．resign from government 辞去政府职位6．make it成功；按时；赶到7．all the best一切顺利8．in particular 特别；尤其9．meet with遇到；经历；会晤10．with dignity 有尊严地；体面地1．[教材原句]The buttons in the lifts should be easy for a person in a wheelchair to reach, and the doors be wide enough to enter.电梯的按钮应当让坐轮椅的残疾人容易够到，门也应当足够宽以方便轮椅进入。

Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The minister is busy with the affairs (事务) of state.2．I was once a prisoner, so I have a lot of sympathy(同情) for other people in prison.3．Many of these new ideas may at first seem absurd(荒谬的); however, do not ignore these ideas, as they often hold the keys to breaking old habits.4．She was tired of the hard life in the mountain village and desired(想要) to go out.5．Many medical conditions are caused by being overweight(超重的)．6．The headmaster is toaccompany (陪伴) a group of American students on a tour of our city.7．It would be awful(糟透的) if he found out the truth that he was refused.8．Alice scanned(细看) Carl's face, looking for signs of what he was thinking.Ⅱ.拓展词汇1．satisfaction n．满意；满足；令人满意的事物→satisfy v t.满足；使满意→satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.满足的；(感到)满意的2．alarm v t.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n．警报；惊恐→alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的3．favour n．喜爱；恩惠v t.喜爱；偏袒→favourite adj.最喜欢的n．最喜爱的东西4．declare v t.宣布；声明；表明；宣称→declaration n．宣言；声明；公告5．absurd adj.荒谬的；可笑的→ridiculous (同义词)6．elegant adj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的→elegance n．优雅；高雅→elegantly ad v.优雅地；高雅地；讲究地[巧记单词]Ⅲ.补全短语1．experiment on/with用……做实验；试验；验证2．test out试验；考验3．or rather 更确切地说4．reach for伸手去够5．with wonder 惊奇地；疑惑地6．ring up给……打电话7．turn around转向；回转8．fall off从……上掉下来9．leave ...alone不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起1．[教材原句]His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine.他的名字叫托尼，他看起来与其说像一台机器，倒不如说像一个人。

Ⅰ.Read the text and then match the topic of each paragraph. Paragraph 1A．colours and shapesParagraph 2 B．dangersParagraph 3 C．reflectingParagraph 4 D．the reef's edgeParagraph 5 E．a final thoughtParagraph 6 F．some sea creatures答案：Paras.1～6CAFBDEⅡ.Read the text and choose the best answer.1．In the diary, the author mainly wants to tell us that __________．A．what he saw in the seaB．how the fish eat in the seaC．the vivid colours in the seaD．all the plants in the sea are poisonous2．What was hanging upside down in the sea according to the text? A．The orange and white fish.B．The yellow­spotted red sea­slug.C．The yellow and green parrotfish.D．The orange and blue­striped angelfish.3．When the author saw two _________，he felt scared to death. A．anemone fish B．parrotfishC．sea­slugs D．reef sharks4．From the whole text we know that the author felt that __________．A．he was a tiny spot compared with the sea worldB．the ocean was a tiny spot compared with the whole world C．there was no danger in the sea except sharksD．all kinds of fish were waiting for something for food答案：1～4ACDAⅠ.单词拼写1．Set yourself targets (目标) that you can reasonably hope to achieve.2．The new policy is aimed at improving the pension(养老金) to ensure the retired people to live a happy life.3．The air by the sea is pure(纯的) and healthy.4．The villagers decided to widen the narrow(狭窄的) road leading to their village by raising money.5．It is only shallow(肤浅的) people who judge by appearances.6．The fans gave a vivid (生动的) description of the first match of the World Cup as if they were footballers.7．I like to suck(吸) the juice from an orange. It tastes delicious8．The fence marks the boundary(分界线) between my property and hers.Ⅱ.拓展词汇1．reflect v i.思考v t.映射；反射；思考→reflection n．反射；反映2．aware adj.意识到的；知道的→awareness n．意识；觉悟3．scare v t.恐吓v i.受惊吓→scared adj.恐惧的；害怕的4．tasty adj.好吃的；可口的→taste v．品尝；有……味道n.味道；喜好[巧记单词]Ⅲ.补全短语1．be in danger of处于……的危险中2．be trapped in被困于……3．wake up 醒来4．be/become aware of对……知道、明白；意识到……5．upside down上下翻转6．get close to靠近7．stop sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事8．(be) scared to death 吓死了1．[教材原句]They may be many kilometres long with plastic balls to keep them floating on the water, and weights to hold them down on the seabed.它们或许有数千米长，且带有塑料球以让它们一直漂在水面上，也带有一些重物以让它们垂到海床上。