王江涛 考研写作基础班,讲义截图。
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【导语】成功根本没有秘诀可言,如果有的话,就有两个:第一个就是坚持到底,永不言弃;第二个就是当你想放弃的时候,回过头来看看第一个秘诀,坚持到底,永不言弃。
以下我为考生整理的《考研英语作文真题解析及参考范文》供您查阅。
一、英语(一)Part ADirections:Write a letter of about 100 words to the president of your university, suggesting how to improve students’ physical condition.You should include the details you think necessary.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)命题解析:2014年英语(一)小作文并未考察去年很多辅导机构和考生猜测的求职信、求学信、申请信等各类考研(微博)写作尚未考察过的书信,而是再次考察了建议信这一题型:写给大学校长,关于如何改进学生们的身体状况提出自己的建议。
这已经是考研小作文自开考十年来第六次考察建议信这一题型,再次体现了目前考研写作命题严重的反押题倾向!2007年考研写作曾经考察写给图书馆关于改进服务的建议信,2008年考察写给房东关于如何归还CD的建议信,2009年考察写给编辑的关于限制使用塑料袋的建议信,2011年英语(二)考察写给表弟的关于大学生活的建议信,2012年英语(一)考察写给留学生的关于大学生活的建议信。
考生如果认真研究这五道真题,2014年考题并不难写。
考研写作之所以反复考察建议信原因有二:一是此种书信非常重要,二是为了反押题。
王江涛:大家好!我是王江涛,下面我们来解析一下刚刚结束的2017考研英语写作这部分。
很多同学刚刚走出考场,2017年的考生不一定现在看,我们鼓励2018年、2019年的考生现在看。
英语1考了两篇作文,我们完全命中了。
12月12号我们有一个考前最后三小时点题班,是我和唐静、李旭讲的,李旭老师押的英国脱欧的文章,今年考到了。
我提供了十篇小作文,其中一篇是推荐信、推荐旅游地点,刚刚过去的英语1的也是推荐旅游地点,某一个澳大利亚的教授要来中国,推荐一个旅游地点。
大家如果考前背过这篇文章,全文写上就可以了。
有同学说我听过考前三小时,上了考前三小时,这篇文章能不能完全写下来。
可以。
全国有几万人听了,但是背过了,但是上了考场还能写下来的就很少了。
在北京新东方学校、石家庄新东方学校,我今年都开了考研点题班,我提供十篇小作文,这是其中之一,有同学买的我的书,考研英语高分写作、终级预测20篇,其中一篇是推荐旅游地点。
如果背过的话很好写。
这道题目不详细讲了,这是最后三小时提供的一篇范文。
我们看一下中文。
我听说你要去中国旅游,我在那里住了一周都没能参观完其中所有景点,但是最主要的景点是这些,西安拥有众多现代饭店,但是并不便宜,因此多带点钱吧。
这篇文章我在很多地方都提供过,同学问判卷老师见过这篇文章怎么办?他们不太可能见过,他们没有时间看考研作文。
背过直接写上就可以了。
没有背过的,推荐信考研英语1已经考过两次了,第一次2011年推荐一部电影,2015年推荐一本书。
这种书信从2011到2017年过去七年考过三次,目的是为了反押题。
2018、2019年考研务必重视考过的题目。
这些题目才是最有可能再次考到的。
即使没有背过,背过其他文章只要沾边写上就可以了。
有通文在微博留言,没有背到这篇文章,但是上了考场仍然写得很好,要涵盖常考话题。
如果真的背了20篇作文,基础班我提供20篇范文,强化班提供20篇范文。
如果真的背了20篇,你脑海中有3000个词汇,什么作文都可以写。
考研英语基础班写作网络课堂讲义主讲:王江涛第一节考研写作总论一、最新大纲二、写作学习第二节写作A节一、书信类应用文二、告示类应用文三、摘要第三节写作B节一、提纲作文二、情景作文三、图表作文四、图画作文第一节考研写作总论一、最新大纲:(一)大纲变化:1、研究生分类:1)学术型2)专业学位2、英语试卷分类:1)英语(一)2)英语(二)3、词汇难度加大:1)词义关系:同义词、近义词、反义词2)搭配关系:(1)动介搭配:communicate with others(2)形介搭配:different from(3)形名搭配:extensive knowledge3)词汇常识:词源、词根、词缀4、小作文:1)书信、备忘录、报告;2)摘要;3)告示类应用文(二)大纲详解:1、英语(一)考试大纲:1)考试说明:2)附录一:参考试题3)附录二:词汇表4)附录三:(1)常用前缀后缀:(2)常用国名:(3)洲名:(4)常见缩写:5)附录四:最新三年真题2、英语(一)考试分析:3、英语(一)大纲解析:4、英语(二)考试大纲:5、英语(二)大纲解析:二、写作学习:(一)背诵:20大必背范文(见后),滚瓜烂熟!脱口而出!多多益善!(二)默写:仔细对比原文,发现写作弱点(三)仿写:提高写作实力第二节写作A节一、书信类应用文:(一)2005-2009大纲样题:Directions:You are preparing for an English test and are in need of some reference books. Write a letter to the sales department of a bookstore to ask for:1)detailed information about the books you want,2)methods of payment,3)time and way of deliveryDear Sir or Madam,As I am planning to take the National Entrance Test of English for MA/MS Candidates (NETEM) , I have decided to place an order of some NETEM books with due consideration of the good reputation of your bookstore and the high quality of your books.Firstly, please give me particular accounts as regards names, authors, publishing houses and prices of these books. Secondly, I also need to know the terms of payment and after-sell service. Thirdly, I wonder if it is convenient for you to deliver these books by EMS to the headquarters of Beijing New Oriental School by September 1, 2008.I would like to express my gratitude for your kind consideration of my requests. I look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Ming尊敬的先生或女士:由于我计划参加全国硕士研究生入学考试英语考试,充分考虑到贵书店的良好声誉和书籍的优良品质,我决定订购一些考研英语书籍。
关注图画作文名师解析2021考研英语大纲2021年考研大纲预计8月25日出炉。
英语新大纲有哪些变化?考生应该如何依据大纲进行复习。
新东方英语名师王江涛、李剑为网友解析2021年英语大纲并指导复习。
主持人:2021年考研,今天大纲正式对外界发布了,今年的考研书籍中有一本很重要的参考书,推荐大家要重点看一下。
今天我们要关注的学科是英语学科,请到了两位老朋友。
首先请王老师给我们打声招呼。
王江涛:大家好!我是王江涛。
李剑:大家好,我是阅读的主讲老师李剑。
主持人:请王老师先和我们分享一下大纲的问题。
王江涛:我们今天看到了大纲,基本和我们的预期没有什么变化,英语考研已经基本比较定型了。
今年无论是各个题型的分值和各个方面都没有太大的变化,首先是完形填空,阅读分了四节。
我重点讲一下写作的部分。
写作分为两个部分,A节是重点应用文,小作文。
B节是大作文,重点是论述文。
大家复杂写作就按照我们讲的方法来学就可以了。
首先讲一下小作文,小作文是从2021年开始考的,最近几年都考的是书信。
虽然最新的大纲也提到了告示、摘要等文体,但是我们认为明年参加考研最重要关注的还是书信,因为书信这种文体比较成熟。
如果是考告示、摘要可能连格式都不知道,达不到检测的要求。
所以明年考试的重点还是希望大家准备书信。
过去几年中有两种书信反复考,一种是道歉信,一种是建议信,07、08、09连续考了三次,这就反映了考研的命题规律,三个字反押题或者是逆向思维。
这些出题者他们都是全国的精英,他们也在研究这些辅导机构是怎么讲的,大家都以为会考的考题不一定会考你,大家以为不会考的考题偏偏会考你。
针对明年的考研,像道歉信和建议信当然也需要关注,不要以为考过就不再考了,或者是以前考过的请求信、辞职信也是需要了解一下的。
当然还有各种书信,求职信、感谢信等等。
书信更重要是格式的问题,书信一般讲三段,七句话左右,100-130个词,用三到五个关联词写三到五个从句。
书信一般不需要写日期了,如果是写给机构,就是尊敬的先生和女士,如果是写给个人一般就是地名加人名,后面要使用逗号,如果是冒号就是错误的。
2019写作强化讲义整理版第一节一、考研动向1.研究生分类:学术型,专业学位2.英语试卷分类:英语一,英语二3.词汇变难1)基本要求一词多义,熟词僻义。
四大词性(名词,动词,形容词,副词)2)最新要求词义关系(同义词,近义词,反义词)搭配关系(动介搭配,形介搭配,形名搭配)词根词缀(62个前缀和54个后缀)4.小作文变难全面准备 Nothing is impossible5.关注三本书:《考试大纲》《考试分析》《大纲解析》二、考前冲刺1.攻克词汇:10月30日前2.精研真题:12月31日前词汇,选项,长难句,英译汉,背诵3.适当模考:2019年1月,至少模考三次三、时间分配2:00——2:15 写作A节:2分钟审题,12分钟写作,1分钟检查2:15——2:50 写作B节:3分钟审题,30分钟写作,2分钟检查2:50——4:00 阅读A节4:00——4:20 阅读B节4:20——4:40 阅读C节4:40——5:00 完形填空四、写作学习1.考研写作参考资料:首页左侧:分类:考研复习:2019考研成绩交流贴《2019考研英语高分写作》(王江涛编著,群言出版社,2019年3月版)《仙之道长的考研写作课》(王江涛著,陕西师范大学出版社,2019年9月版)2.学习方法1)背诵最笨的方法就是最好的方法背诵之前:a.写作(练习构思,语言)b.中译英(练习语言)c.仔细对比原文,寻找写作差距写作文章及原文对比内容和结构,原文及译文对比语言语言第一位,结构第二位,内容第三位语言:正确,变化(词汇,句型)结构:逻辑性(段落结构:总分总;评分标准:关联词,替换)内容:论证充分高分作文三大要求:语言精彩,结构严谨,论证充分20大必背范文,滚瓜烂熟!脱口而出!!多多益善!!!2)默写:仔细对比原文,发现写作弱点每隔半个月至少默写一次3)仿写:仿写是提高写作实力最好的方法第二节一、考研大作文框架结构基本要求:3段,12句左右(3+5+4),160-250个词,5-7个关联词(适可而止),5-7个从句(多多益善)1、Introduction:第一段,3句左右1)图画/表作文:图画/表描述(1)General description:总体描述(物+动作+环境)1句(2)Details description:细节描述(挖掘细节词,串联成句),1句(3)Caption/Symbolic meaning:文字说明或象征寓意,1句2)提纲/情景作文:现状说明(1)Background information:背景交代,1句(2)General talk of the topic:引出主题,1句(3)Thesis Statement: state specifically what your opinion is:确立论点:中心思想,1句2、Body:第二段,意义阐释,5句左右1)Topic sentence:Symbolic meaning,主题句,象征寓意,1句2)Argument:论证,3句左右,考研写作四大论证手段(1)Cause and Effect:因果论证(2)Exemplification:举例论证A.Numerous examples can be given, but this/thesewill suffice.B.I can think of no better illustration than thefollowing one(s).C.This/These case(s) effectively clarify that…(3)联系现实:以小见大,把握象征寓意,个体想为群体,具体想为抽象如represent,symbolize,epitomize,be naturally associated with(4)正反论证3)Summary:(小结),概括论证,总结本段,1句3、Conclusion:第三段,归纳结论/建议措施,4句左右1)Concluding sentence:结论句,呼应象征寓意,1句2)(Suggestions 1、2):两句评论或亮点建议(针对双方提建议),2句3)包装结尾,展望未来,1句。
Y z j s k新东方考研英语作文二十篇必背王江涛Newly compiled on November 23, 2020生命是永恒不断的创造,因为在它内部蕴含着过剩的精力,它不断流溢,越出时间和空间的界限,它不停地追求,以形形色色的自我表现的形式表现出来。
--泰戈尔Section A1.Dear Mr. Wang,I am much grateful to be employed by you two months ago as an editor for your magazine Design & Fashions. I appreciate the opportunity of having worked here with you and other colleagues. The experiences will be unforgettable throughout my life.However, as a young man whose primary interest is in computer science rather than fashion designing, I find my present job doesn't fall in with my previous training and strength. I therefore decide to quit this job for something else that may conform to my former preparation.Please accept my sincere apologies for any inconvenience my leaving may cause. Yours truly,Li Ming译文:亲爱的王先生,非常荣幸两个月前能够称为贵杂志Design & Fashions.的一名员工,我非常珍惜与您以及其他同事公事的机会,这将是我终身难忘的经历。
2010考研英语强化写作讲义2010考研英语强化写作讲义主讲:王江涛第一节考研写作总论一、课程安排:1、考研写作总论:复习计划、时间分配、写作学习、大纲解读2、段落写作:框架结构、启承转合、段落写作经典范文3、图画作文:4、词汇写作、句子写作5、应用文:书信、备忘录、报告、摘要、告示二、复习计划:1、攻克词汇:1)词汇书:2)软件:《新东方背单词》(5)3)记忆法:/jtwang分类:考研复习:十天攻克考研词汇2、精研真题:96-09共14年真题1)词汇:2)选项:3)句子结构:4)背诵:阅读A节经典文章5)英译汉:阅读A节、C节经典文章6)写作真题:3、适当模考:2010年1月三、时间分配:1)14:00-14:15 写作A节2)14:15-14:50 写作B节3)14:50-16:00 阅读A节4)16:00-16:20 阅读B节5)16:20-16:40 阅读C节6)16:40-17:00 完型填空四、写作学习:(一)提高实力:1、中译英:仔细对比原文,寻找差距2、背诵:滚瓜烂熟、脱口而出、多多益善3、默写:仔细对比原文,发现写作弱点4、仿写:(二)掌握技巧:万能框架Please let me know which solution you prefer at your earliest convenience. I really hope you will accept my sincere apology.Faithfully yours,Li Ming6、P.7 2009年范文Dear Editors,I have been reading your newspaper for many years with a great enthusiasm and interest. It is my view that limiting/prohibiting the use of disposable plastic bags is of utmost significance.To crack this hard nut, I would like to give/offer/render/propose several useful/practical recommendations as follows. First and foremost, it is imperative for us to ban the free use of disposable plastic bags. In addition, we should develop possible alternative forms to replace them, such as paper or clothing bags. Last but not least, plastic bags should be offered in a much higher price in departmentstores or supermarkets.I hope you would find the above proposals conducive and I would like to discuss this matter to further details. Your prompt attention to my suggestions would be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely,Li Ming7、Directions:You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting and has parties in the room.Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college and ask for a new room next term. You would prefer a single room. Explain your reasons.Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to express/air dissatisfaction/disappointment/concern regarding accommodation. I would prefer to move into a single room next semester, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate behavior. For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him; for another, he regularly holds noisy parties.To solve this problem/surmount this difficulty/improve this situation/crack this hard nut, I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned. I am sure you will agree that the only solution for me is to move into a room of my own. Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible.ours sincerely,i Ming8.Directions:One of your friends wants to apply for a job working with foreign teenagers. Write a letter to recommend him/her, describe his/her past experience, and explain the reasons.Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to recommend one of my best friends, Zhou Botong, for this post. With his outstanding leadership and cheerful personality, he was elected chairperson of the Student Union of Tsinghua University several times.Busy as he was, he completed his major, teenage psychology, with an outstanding school record. Upon graduation he was assigned to be a teacher in Tsinghua MiddleSchool. What is more, he loves his job and enjoys working with children. This won him great popularity among his students.Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend him as an ideal candidate for the post you advertised. I am sure you will make a wise decision in hiring him.Yours sincerely,Li Ming9.Directions: After being involved in an accident, you were looked after by Mr. Shakespeare. Write a special letter to express your thanks.Dear Mr. Shakespeare,I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude. I am referring to that unfortunate accident the other day, when I was knocked off my bike by a taxi.If it had not been for your timely assistancein giving me first aid, I fear that the consequences might have been much serious. Everyone agrees that it was your quick-witted response in that emergency that has led to this satisfactory outcome.Although nowadays people in mounting numbers talk about the need to be unselfish, wesee very few people practice what they preach. If there were more people like you, this world would be a much nicer place.Y ours sincerely,Li Ming10、Directions:The Students’Union of your departmentis planning a Chinese Speaking Contest. Write an announcement which covers the following information:1) the purpose of the contest,2) time and place of the contest,3) what is required of the candidates,4) details of the judges and awards. You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.Chinese Speaking ContestJanuary 10, 2009To improve students’ ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students’Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese-speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week (17 January) at the Students’Auditorium. Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week. Five professors will be invited to be judges. Thefirst six winners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.The Students’ UnionDepartment of Chinese Language and Literature参考译文1、尊敬的先生或女士:我写信是为了询问关于雅思考试的考试准备资料的信息。