高考英语复合句知识点知识点训练含答案(2)
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高考英语复合句知识点知识点训练含答案(2)
一、选择题
1．—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?
—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.
A．how B．why C．what D．where
2．One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries
for help.
A．after B．while C．since D．when
3．I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything.
A．that B．when
C．where D．why
4．Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales.
A．which B．that C．when D．where
5．The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.
A．where B．whose C．which D．who
6．Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.
A．unless B．although
C．before D．as
7．The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.
A．in that B．from which C．with which D．in which
8．Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter.
A．which B．when C．that D．where
9．Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty,
sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".
A．that B．which C．who D．不填
10．Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
A．who B．which C．why D．when
11．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great
efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.
A．which B．that C．whether D．if
12．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.
A．why was he late B．why is he late
C．why he is late D．why he was late
13．I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.
A．why B．which C．that D．where
14．The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.
A．whose B．their
C．whom D．who
15．Elephants usually won’t attack a person ________ one becomes a danger to them.
A．until B．although C．unless D．when
16．The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A．which B．that C．when D．because
17．What surprised me was not what he said but the way _______ he said it.
A．that B．in that
C．what D．where
18．________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.
A．Once B．If C．Although D．Because
19．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with
joy.
A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so
20．She brought with her three friends，none of ________ I had ever met before.
A．them B．who C．whom D．these
21．__________, he is famous for writing blogs.
A．As he is a teacher B．A teacher as he is
C．Teacher although he is D．Teacher as he is
22．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A．Which B．When C．What D．As
23．_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.
A．Where B．How C．Why D．When
24．Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn
improves the local tourism.
A．that B．which C．where D．what
25．We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.
A．in which B．to which C．what D．which
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句。句意：——罗伯特，你对成功的理解是什么?——在我看来，成功是准备和机会相遇的地方。分析句子可知，此句为表语从句，用连接副词where引导，在从句中作地点状语，表示“……的地方”。故选D。
2．D
解析：D
【解析】 【分析】
【详解】
考查连词。句意：一个星期五，当我们正在收拾行装准备外出过周末时，我女儿突然听见求救声。when可以表示“正在这时/那时”，当一个动作（packing）发生时，另一个动作突然发生。表示时间的when后面跟不延续性动词(heard)。while后面接连续性动词。since自从，after在……后面。故选D。
【点睛】
连词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理，特别要注意一些连词和时间状语的固定搭配。when可以适用于句型：be
doing…when…，be about to do …when…。
3．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查表语从句。句意:恐怕他更多的是一个空谈家，而不是实干家，这就是为什么他从不完成什么。本句为表语从句，从句缺少表示原因的连接副词，故选D。
4．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：销售总监是一个沟通能力和销售能力同样重要的职位。分析句子结构，_______ communication ability is just as important as sales.是一个限定性定语从句，修饰先行词a position，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where。故选D。
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非限定性定语从句。句意：学生们很喜欢这个以学校命名的新游戏。此处为非限定性定语从句，关系词指代先行词this new game（指物），并在从句中作主语，故C项正确。
6．D
解析：D
【解析】考查连词。句意：一些压力对你来说是好的，因为它能帮助你更加努力地尝试。as引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”，故选D。
7．D
解析：D
【解析】 【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：另外两个不同的地方是拼写和发音。分析句子结构可知，空处需用介词+关系代词引导定语从句；选项A.in that因为，从属连词，引导原因状语从句，不符合题意；根据定语从句的的谓语动词differ 可知，表示在某方面的差异，需用动词短语differ in…，此处将介词in提至关系代词which前，用in which引导定语从句。故选D。
8．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：最终，这只蝴蝶成功达到了过冬的地方。A. which关系代词；B.
when关系副词；C. that关系代词；D. where关系副词。分析句子可知，此处是限定性定语从句，关系词代替先行词place在从句中充当地点状语，应用关系副词where。故选D项。
【点睛】
本题考查定语从句冠词
确定定语从句一般分为三步：找出先行词；分析从句成分；考虑特殊情况。以本题为例：
找出先行词：place
分析从句的成分：从句____________ it will spend the winter缺少地点状语，应用关系副词where
考虑特殊情况：无
故用where，选D项。
9．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：就连阿蒙森也被斯科特的死感动了，他说:“斯科特上尉留下了一份记录，记录了他的诚实、真诚、勇敢，造就了一个人的一切。分析句子，定语从句部分缺主语，引导词用关系代词且不可省略。故可排除D项。再根据先行词指物可排除C项。本题定语从句的先行词为复合不定代词everything故引导词只能为that不用which。综合分析,故选A 项。
