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五年级英语主动句转被动句练习题40题(带答案)1. My mother cleans the room every day.A. The room is clean by my mother every dayB. The room are cleaned by my mother every dayC. The room is cleaned by my mother every dayD. The room cleans by my mother every day答案：C。
解析：原句是一般现在时的主动句，变为被动句时，宾语“the room”作主语，是第三人称单数，“clean”变为“is cleaned”。
2. The teacher helps the students in class.A. The students is helped by the teacher in classB. The students are help by the teacher in classC. The students are helped by the teacher in classD. The students helps by the teacher in class答案：C。
解析：原句一般现在时，主动变被动时，宾语“the students”作主语，是复数，动词“help”变为“are helped”。
3. My father washes the car on Sunday.A. The car is wash by my father on SundayB. The car are washed by my father on SundayC. The car is washed by my father on SundayD. The car washes by my father on Sunday答案：C。
人教版五年级英语主动句转被动句练习题40题含答案解析1.The teacher often praises Tom. Tom ______ by the teacher often.A.is praisedB.praisesC.praisedD.is praising答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
is praised 是被动语态形式，符合题意。
B 选项是主动语态第三人称单数形式；C 选项缺少be 动词；D 选项是现在进行时，都不符合被动语态的要求。
2.The students clean the classroom every day. The classroom ______ by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleansC.cleanedD.is cleaning答案解析：A。
is cleaned 是被动语态形式，符合题意。
B 选项是主动语态第三人称单数形式；C 选项缺少be 动词；D 选项是现在进行时，都不符合被动语态的要求。
3.We love our school. Our school ______ by us.A.is lovedB.lovesC.loved答案解析：A。
is loved 是被动语态形式，符合题意。
B 选项是主动语态第三人称单数形式；C 选项缺少be 动词；D 选项是现在进行时，都不符合被动语态的要求。
4.The librarian organizes the books. The books ______ by the librarian.A.is organizedanizesanizedD.are organized答案解析：D。
books 是复数，被动语态be 动词用are。
is organized 是单数形式；B 选项是主动语态第三人称单数形式；C 选项缺少be 动词，都不符合要求。
5.The principal greets the students every morning. The students ______ by the principal every morning.A.is greetedB.are greetedC.greetedD.are greeting答案解析：B。
人教版五年级英语主动句转被动句练习题40题含答案解析1. The boy cleans the room. Which is the correct passive voice?A. The room is cleaned by the boyB. The room are cleaned by the boyC. The room was cleaned by the boyD. The room cleans by the boy答案解析：A。
在主动句转被动句时，原句是一般现在时，主语是the boy（第三人称单数），谓语动词是cleans。
转成被动句结构是“be+过去分词”，这里be动词要用is，clean的过去分词是cleaned，所以正确答案是A。
2. My mother makes a cake. What is the passive form?A. A cake is made by my motherB. A cake are made by my motherC. A cake made by my motherD. A cake makes by my mother答案解析：A。
原句是一般现在时，主语my mother是第三人称单数，make的过去分词是made，被动句结构为“be+过去分词”，这里be动词用is，所以选A。
3. Tom writes a letter. Which one is the passive sentence?A. A letter is written by TomB. A letter are written by TomC. A letter was written by TomD. A letter writes by Tom答案解析：A。
原句为一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，write的过去分词是written，被动句的结构是“be+过去分词”，这里be 动词用is，因此答案为A。
五年级英语主动句转被动句练习题30题1.John cleans the classroom.A.The classroom is cleaned by John.B.The classroom cleaned by John.C.The classroom is clean by John.答案解析：A。
一般现在时的被动语态结构是be 动词+过去分词。
选项 B 缺少be 动词is。
选项 C 中clean 是形容词，不是动词过去分词形式。
2.Mary makes a cake.A.A cake is made by Mary.B.A cake made by Mary.C.A cake is make by Mary.答案解析：A。
被动语态结构是be 动词+过去分词。
选项B 缺少be 动词is。
选项C 中make 的过去分词是made，不是make。
3.Tom waters the flowers.A.The flowers are watered by Tom.B.The flowers watered by Tom.C.The flowers are water by Tom.答案解析：A。
被动语态结构是be 动词+过去分词。
选项B 缺少be 动词are。
选项 C 中water 的过去分词是watered，不是water。
4.Lucy reads a book.A.A book is read by Lucy.B.A book read by Lucy.C.A book is readed by Lucy.答案解析：A。
被动语态结构是be 动词+过去分词。
选项B 缺少be 动词is。
选项C 中read 的过去分词还是read。
5.David plays football.A.Football is played by David.B.Football played by David.C.Football is play by David.答案解析：A。
初二英语被动语态主动变被动单选题30 题1. They clean the classroom every day. The classroom ____ by them every day.A. cleansB. is cleanedC. was cleanedD. clean答案：B。
解析：原句是一般现在时的主动语态，主语是they，谓语动词是clean，宾语是the classroom。
变成被动语态时，原宾语the classroom变成主语，是第三人称单数，原谓语动词clean变成is cleaned。
A选项cleans是主动语态形式，且主语应该是第三人称单数，不符合；C选项was cleaned是一般过去时的被动语态，时态错误；D选项clean 是动词原形，也是主动语态形式，不符合要求。
2. She waters the flowers in the garden. The flowers ____ by her in the garden.A. are wateredB. were wateredC. waterD. is watered答案：A。
解析：原句是一般现在时的主动语态，主语是she，谓语动词是waters，宾语是the flowers。
变为被动语态时，the flowers作主语，是复数形式，所以用are watered。
B选项were watered是一般过去时的被动语态，时态不对；C选项water是主动语态形式，不符合；D选项is watered的主语应该是单数，这里flowers是复数，不符合。
3. My mother makes a delicious cake. A delicious cake ____ by my mother.A. makesB. is madeC. was madeD. made答案：B。
解析：原句是一般现在时的主动语态，主语是my mother，谓语动词是makes，宾语是 a delicious cake。
人教版五年级英语主动句转被动句练习题30题1. The workers build a house. Which one is the correct passive voice?A. A house is build by the workersB. A house is built by the workersC. A house was built by the workersD. A house are built by the workers答案：B。
解析：主动句转被动句的结构是：原句的宾语变成主语，be动词+原句动词的过去分词形式，原句的主语变成by后面的宾语。
原句是一般现在时，build的过去分词是built，主语a house是单数，所以be动词用is。
A选项中build形式错误；C选项时态变成了一般过去时，不符合原句时态；D选项are用于复数主语，a house是单数，所以错误。
2. My mother cooks delicious food every day. What is the passive form?A. Delicious food is cooked by my mother every dayB. Delicious food are cooked by my mother every dayC. Delicious food was cooked by my mother every dayD. Delicious food cooked by my mother every day答案：A。
解析：主动句是一般现在时，转换为被动句时，原句宾语delicious food作主语，是不可数名词，be动词用is，动词cook的过去分词是cooked，原句主语my mother变成by后面的宾语。
B选项中are用于复数主语，这里主语是不可数名词，错误；C选项时态变成了一般过去时，不符合原句；D选项缺少be动词，不是完整的被动句。
五年级英语主动句转被动句练习题40题含答案解析1.The teacher teaches us English.A.English is taught to us by the teacher.B.We are taught English by the teacher.C.English are taught by the teacher to us.答案解析：B。
一般现在时主动句转被动句结构为“be+过去分词+by+动作执行者”。
A 选项语序不太准确。
B 选项正确，we 变为被动句中的宾语，English 变为被动句中的主语。
C 选项are 与English 不搭配。
2.Mom makes breakfast every day.A.Breakfast is made by mom every day.B.Every day breakfast is made by mom.C.Breakfast are made by mom every day.答案解析：A。
一般现在时被动句breakfast 是不可数名词，be 动词用is。
B 选项语序不太自然。
C 选项are 错误。
3.The students clean the classroom.A.The classroom is cleaned by the students.B.The classroom are cleaned by the students.C.Cleaned by the students is the classroom.答案解析：A。
classroom 是单数，be 动词用is。
B 选项are 错误。
C 选项语序不常见。
4.Dad waters the flowers.A.The flowers is watered by dad.B.The flowers are watered by dad.C.Watered by dad are the flowers.答案解析：B。
五年级英语主动句转被动句练习题40题含答案解析1.The teacher corrects our homework every day.A.Our homework is corrected by the teacher every day.B.Our homework are corrected by the teacher every day.C.Our homework was corrected by the teacher every day.答案解析：A。
一般现在时的被动语态结构是am/is/are + 过去分词。
our homework 是不可数名词，be 动词用is，选项B 中are 错误；选项C 中was 是过去时，不符合题目要求。
2.The students clean the classroom after school.A.The classroom is cleaned by the students after school.B.The classroom are cleaned by the students after school.C.The classroom was cleaned by the students after school.答案解析：A。
the classroom 是单数，be 动词用is，选项B 中are 错误；选项C 中was 是过去时，不符合要求。
3.The librarian organizes the books on the shelves.A.The books on the shelves are organized by the librarian.B.The books on the shelves is organized by the librarian.C.The books on the shelves were organized by the librarian.答案解析：A。
五年级英语主动句转被动句练习题40题带答案解析1.People clean the classroom every day.The classroom is cleaned by people every day.答案解析：一般现在时的被动语态结构是am/is/are + 过去分词。
原句中clean 是主动语态，改为被动语态后，主语变为the classroom，动词变为is cleaned，by people 表示动作的执行者。
2.Students read many books in the library.Many books are read by students in the library.答案解析：被动语态中主语many books 放在前面，are read 是被动形式，by students 表示执行者在图书馆这个地点状语不变。
3.Teachers teach English in this school.English is taught by teachers in this school.答案解析：English 是被教的对象，变为被动语态后用is taught，by teachers 说明教的人。
4.The headmaster makes important decisions.Important decisions are made by the headmaster.答案解析：make 的被动形式是be made，主语变为important decisions，by the headmaster 表明动作执行者。
5.We play football on the playground.Football is played by us on the playground.答案解析：play 的被动形式是be played，us 变为by us，地点状语不变。
6.They sing beautiful songs at the party.Beautiful songs are sung by them at the party.答案解析：sing 的被动是be sung，主语变为beautiful songs，by them 表示唱歌的人。
初三英语被动语态与主动语态转换练习题40题(带答案)1. The students clean the classroom every day. (改为被动语态)A. The classroom is cleaned by the students every dayB. The classroom are cleaned by the students every dayC. The classroom was cleaned by the students every dayD. The classroom were cleaned by the students every day答案解析：A。
主动语态变为被动语态的步骤：首先，原句中的宾语“the classroom”变为被动句中的主语，主语“the students”变为介词“by”的宾语（ 可省略）。
原句时态为一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态结构为“be动词 am/is/are）+过去分词”，主语“the classroom”是单数，所以be动词用“is”，“clean”的过去分词是“cleaned”。
2. My mother makes a delicious cake. (改为被动语态)A. A delicious cake is made by my motherB. A delicious cake are made by my motherC. A delicious cake was made by my motherD. A delicious cake were made by my mother答案解析：A。
转换步骤：原句宾语“a delicious cake”变成被动句主语，主语“my mother”变为“by”的宾语 可省略）。
原句是一般现在时，一般现在时被动语态结构是“be动词 am/is/are）+过去分词”，“cake”是单数，be动词用“is”，“make”的过去分词是“made”。
