2020年广东省中考英语阅读回答问题题型集锦(33页)

广东省深圳市2020年中考英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择一Tom, let's go to play basketball.—rd love to. But I have to complete my homework first.1. —Your English teacher is very humorous.—Exactly. She is very popular with us.2. 一 You are always there for me when I am in trouble.—That's what a friend should do.3. 一 Bi Sheng, an ancient Chinese, invented movable type printing in the 1040s.一 It was developed in China but served the world.A. createdB. discoveredC. searched 一It took me nearly two days to make the vlog.——I can't wait to watch it.A. hardlyB. probablyC. almost 一Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour? 一Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour.A. switch offB. take offC. get off 一 What do you think of the Hi-tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay? 一 You can't miss it! The show room is full of different models.—Most Chinese customers prefer to pay by Alipay or WeChat pay nowadays. 一That's true. Life becomes more convenient in China because of them.A. waitersB. buyersC. businessmen 一Do you mindthe opening time of Shenzhen Library? —No problem! Ill check it on its website right now.A. looking afterB. looking upC. looking like ——Cindy, I have bought a lot of fruits for you.A. check B , finish C. correctA. friendlyB. outgoingC. funnyA. in fearB. in difficultyC. in surpriseA. is filled withB. is made ofC. is covered withAll in all, Shenzhen is our home. Ifs time to take action.The StudentUnionJuly 20, 2020参考答案1. B【详解】分析：——汤姆，我们去打篮球吧。

2020年广东中考英语阅读理解B篇专练从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

（一）English has become a language that is most widely used in the world. So which country, not including English-speaking countries, speaks English best? And where does China rank （排名）？Swedish language education company EF published their 2017 English Proficiency Index （熟练度指标）.The Netherlands ranked first, followed by Sweden and Denmark. The rankings are based on English reading and listening test results.According to the index, the English proficiency in China is still low, ranking 36th. Out of the whole country, peoplein Shanghai are the best English speakers. They speak better English than Italians and French. Hong Kong and Beijing follow Shanghai as China ' s next best English-speaking cities.“Shanghai and Beijing rank high because they are international cities, " EF senior manager Christopher McCormick said. "However, across China, proficiency in English is different from east to west.”China has 400 million English learners, reported China Daily. However, the teaching of English in some areas is not very good. According to People' s Daily Online, there are seven primary schools in She Tianqiao town in Hunan, but only one English teacher. Many students still learn English by rote memorization .Sebastian Magnusson, an officer at the Swedish embassy （大使馆）in Beijing, gave some advice. Swedish people speak English well and Magnusson himself is also fluent in Chinese. He said TV programs, movies and even computer games could be learning tools. " Do not limit it to textbooks. What matters most is to use what you ' ve learned, " Magnusson said.（）1. ranked first in the 2017 English Proficiency Index.A. SwedenB. The NetherlandsC. DenmarkD. The United Kingdom（）2. The underlined word s “rote memorization " probably mean in the passage.A.死记硬背B.查漏补缺C.联想记忆D.分类记忆）3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Half of the Chinese population is learning English now.B.Chinese people have high English proficiency levels.C.Some Chinese schools are short of English teachers.D.Rote memorization is the best way to learn English.E.)4. From Magnusson ' s words, we can learn that.A.English is difficult for younger students to learnB.learning English from textbooks is not a good methodC.learners should put what they have learned into practiceD.learners should get help from their teachers and parentsE.)5. The passage is mainly about.A.which country speaks English bestB.the English proficiency in ChinaC.the English teachers in ChinaD.the best English speakers in China(二)Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It is said that our body movements communicate about 50 percent of what we really mean while words only express 7 percent. So, while your mouth is closed, your body is just saying …Arms. How you hold your arms shows how open you are to the people you meet. If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way. Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies. If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show you ' re unhappy!Head. When you want to appear confident, keep your head level. If you are a monitor in class, you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously. However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little.Legs. Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies. If you are at interviews, try to keep them still!Posture (姿势). A good posture makes you feel better about yourself. If you are feeling down, you normally don ’ t sit straight. This makes breathing more difficult, which can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable.Mouth. When you are thinking, you often shut your mouth. You might also use this position to hold back an angry comment( 评论)you don ’ t wish to show. However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know you ’ re not pleased.( )1. When someone is keeping his arms behind his back, he tries to tell you that ________________ .A. he is outgoingB. he is angryC. he is not afraidD. he is cool( )2. The underlined word “ upsets ” probably means _________________ in Chinese.A. 喜爱B. 崇拜C. 讨厌D. 惹恼( )3. If you want to appear confident, you should ____________ .A. move your arms a lotB. keep your head levelC. move your head a littleD. cross your arms behind( )4. _______ tells someone is nervous.A.Shutting your mouthB.Sitting very straightC.Moving your legs around a lotD.Keeping the arms to the sides of the body( )5. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A.Body Language and WordsB.Arms Tell More Than LegsC.Facial Expressions Tell the TruthD.Simple Movements Show Your Thoughts（三）Many Chinese people will wonder what presents to get for their moms on Mother ' s Day, but not many know Mother ' s Day is actually a festival from overseas.Mother ' s Day originated（起源）in America during the early 20th century. The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted.Why did a foreign festival become popular in China? In fact, Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial devotion to parents. There are many stories which show filial respect in ancient China.For example, the story of “Taste Liquid（液体的）Medicine for Mother " tells us the filial virtue（美德）of Emperor Wen of the Western Han Dynasty. His mother had been sick for three years. He often stayed up by her bedside and caredfor her day and night. He tasted the liquid medicine first before she drank it. Also, mother ' s love is a repeated subjectin Chinese ancient poems, like Song of the Parting Son by Meng Jiao, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. Now this poem is still a must in the school textbooks. Children in China are brought up with the education of filial devotion.On special days, people often use roses or forget -me-nots to express love. Carnations are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world, but few know that China has its own for mothers —the tiger lily.Love for mothers can have different ways of expression. What matters most is love, not the festival itself. What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children.You may find it difficult to make the plan now. Don ' t worry. All you need is just a rough（粗略的）one. Once you enter the senior high school, you ' ll get a chance to make it better with the help of your teachers. And your personal growth plan may change with your age, your interests and the social development. So take your time and I believe you will grow into an excellent young man.Best wishes!Yours,Li Fang ( )1. Mother' s Day spread to China.A. in the 1920sB. in the 1980sC. in the Western Han DynastyD. in the Tang Dynasty( )2. The poem of Song of the Parting Son is mainly about.A. the filial virtue of Emperor WenB. caring for the oldC. traditional Chinese medicineD. a mother' s love for her son( )3. Mother ' s Day is popular in China mainly because of.A. its wide spread in many countriesB. our ancient stories of respecting parentsC. our traditional cultural valuesD. its simple way of expressing love( )4. What does the underlined word “filial " mean in Chinese?A.孝顺的B.叛逆的C.诚实的D.服从的( )5. What a mother truly wants on Mother ' s Day may be.A. a big dinnerB. a celebration partyC. greetings of the festivalD. expensive presents(四)In Britain, Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th, which is the following day after Christmas Day. However, strictly speaking, Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas. Like Christmas Day, Boxing Day is a public holiday. That means it -working day in ths whole of Britain. When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public holiday.The exact origin (起源)of the holiday is unclear. One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages, when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land, a Christmas box was placed by a priest ( 神父)on each ship. Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box. It was sealed and kept on board until the ship came home safely. Then the box was handed over to the priest in exchange for the saying of thanks for the success of the sailing. The priest wouldn ’ t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas.One more thought is about the “ Alms Box” placed in every church on Christmas Day. Worshippers ( 做礼拜的人)put gifts for the poor into it. These boxes were always opened the dayafter Christmas. That is why that day became known as Boxing Day.Today, many companies, organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating ( 捐赠)their time, services and money to food banks, providing gifts for the poor, or helping families in need. Besides, spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now.( )1 . If Christmas Day is on a Saturday, Boxing Day will be celebrated on _______________ .A. December 25thB. December 26thC. December 27thD. December 28th( )2. Sailors dropped money into the Christmas box in order to _______________ .A. save the poorB. pray for the priestC. discover new landD. pray for sailing safely( )3. The underlined word “sealed ” probably means ___________________ in Chinese in the passage.A. 密封B. 悬挂C. 归还D. 传递( )4. The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT _______________ .A. to offer gifts to the poorB. to support families in needC. to spend time with familyD. to give money to food banks( )5. The purpose of the passage is ____________ .A.to praise the kindness of priestsB.to introduce the origin of Boxing DayC.to call on people to help the poorD.to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day（五）The first true railway is thought to have been made at Broseley in Shropshire, England before 1605. The railway would carry coal（煤炭）for James Clifford from his mines, and would push others like Huntington Beaumont to create his own railway, which was able to pull 280 — 330 pounds of coal with a single horse. These rails continued through the 18th century, and would become more common as the years went on.Steam power created the first train, and thus the modern railroad was born in 1784. James Watt, who was a Scottish inventor, made improvements to Thomas Newcomen ' s steam engine, which was used to move water out of mine. With these improvements, he could create smaller and smaller engines, finally patenting（申请专禾U ）the design for the steam locomotive （机车）in 1784. The first working railway steam locomotive was made in the United Kingdom by Richard Trevithick in 1804. The world ' s first railway journey took place on February 21st, 1804.In 1812 Matthew Murray created the first rack（齿轨）railway which was able to hold a train, and was followed in 1813 by Puffing Billy, made by Christopher Blackett and William Hedley and these were the first financially（经济上）successful trains. This led to easier transportation of goods and became one of the most important things of the Industrial Revolution（工业革命）.（）1. on the first true railway.A.Steam engines and trains ranB.Horses pulled coalC.James Clifford built coal minesD.Huntington Beaumont rode a horse（）2. James Watt was.A.the inventor of steam enginesB.the improver of steam enginesC.the designer of modern railroadsD.the creator of the first train( )3. Which of the following shows the correct order of what happened?①Steam locomotives were made.② A true railroad appeared in England.③The world ' s first railway journey took place.④Railways became able to hold trains.A.②①③④B.①②③④C.②①④③D.②④③①( )4. The underlined word a transportation " in the third paragraph means in Chinese.A.制造B.研发C.运输D.销售( )5. Which may be the best title of the passage?A.The First Railway in the WorldB.Steam Engines and RailroadsC.The Birth of Modern RailroadsD.The Development of Railway(六)When you are curious(好奇)about something and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The following steps can guide you during the research.Step 1: Write down the subject that you are interested in on a piece of paper. Just get themain idea down. For example, you might write : Discover more about robots.Step 2： Stop and think for a moment about what you have already known about your subject. List what you have already known like the sentences below : The first robot appeared in the USA in 1959. A robot can do housework and act as a teacher. Sometimes a robot catches viruses and causes a lot of problems.Step 3: Ask and write down questions about the robots on the paper. What might robots be like in the future? What other things can robots do for people? What kind of power will robots possibly use in five years?Step 4: With your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research. As you learn more about your subject, you will probably discover some new questions. For example, you might discover that robots can help scientists explore dangerous places, like the sea and outer space. How? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely.Remember that learning more always brings more questions.( )1 . What does the writer advise us to do when we ' re curious about something?A.To read more books about it.B.To look it up in the dictionary.C.To turn to the teacher for help.D.To ask questions and find the answers.( )2 . In this passage, the writer tells us how to do research by giving us an exampleabout.A. robotsB. librariesC. questionsD. scientists( )3. What does the underlined word “ viruses " possibl y mean in Chinese?A.主人B.未来C.病毒D.理想( )4. You will probably discover some new questions if you.A.write down your subjectB.learn more about your subjectC.go to the libraryD.begin to ask questions（）5. What might be the best title for this passage?A.Doing Research On ScienceB.Finding More ProblemsC.Asking Good Questions While Doing ResearchD.Having Interesting Answers While Doing Research（七）Birth order — does it matter? Are you different because you are the first, second, or third child in your family - or maybe the last of nine?A study showed that first -borns have an average（平均的）IQ that is three points higher than people who fall into a different place in the birth order, perhaps because first -borns often help younger brothers and sisters, which improves their own skills. In 2007, an international organization of CEOs found that 43% of them are first -borns, 33% are middle children, and 23% are last-borns. First-borns are more likely（可能的）to be doctors and engineers and get higher pay.If first-borns are more successful, last -borns are generally more friendly. They are also more likely to be funny, possibly to get attention from all the bigger people at the dinner table. Mark Twain and Stephen Colbert were both the youngest in large families, and Jim Carrey was the youngest of four. According to a 2007 Time magazine article, “The Power of Birth Order", last-borns are more likely to be artists and successful businessmen.Then there are the middle children. Many middle children experience less one -on-one（一对——）time with their parents. They often feel short -changed: The oldest gets more rights, and the youngest is “spoiled （宠坏的）”.Though they may be ignored（忽视）,middle children are more likely to grow into outgoing adults.Many factors（因素）make us who we are, but if the research is correct, birth order may be one of the most important factors.（）1. is most likely to be a CEO.A. A first-bornB. A second-bornC. A third-bornD. A last-born( )2. What can we learn about Jim Carrey?A.He was likely to be given low pay.B.He was likely to be friendly.C.He was a first-born.D.He was a middle child.( )3. The underlined word “ shor-tchanged ” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________________________ in Chinese.A. 受亏待的B. 受控制的C. 受宠爱的D. 受欢迎的( )4. We can learn from the research that the birth order _____________ .A. has no influence on IQB. matters a lot at the dinner tableC. may decide who we areD. is a factor in making us powerful( )5. What would be the best title for the text?A.Where Is Your Place in the Family?B.Who Improves Your Social Skills?C.What Makes You Successful in Life?D.How Can You Grow into a Big Man?(A)As a well-known Chinese TV hostess, Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Congress and The Readers. The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life.Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. She had a great love for traditional literature (文学)from an early age. In 2015 when she was about to study in the US, Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Congress asking her to be the hostess.Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job.“The contest interests me very much. Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing, " said Dong. To her great joy, the show has become more and more popular.Under the slogan (口号)"Reading touches people ' s hearts",the new TV show The Readers has become a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works as both the hostess and producer ( 制片人)at present.The Readers became a turning point in Dong ' s 21 years of hosting. She said it brought her “quite a huge challenge ”.“There is no shortcut 魄径)in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make thorough preparations, “ said the beautiful hostess. 魅力)of Teeiehamnits( unknown, so we just have to try and keep going. ”( )1 . Which show is Dong Qing hosting now?A.The Readers.B.Chinese Poetry Congress.C.Chinese Poetry Congress and The Readers.D.The Voice of China.( )2. Dong Qing decided to study in in 2015.A. FranceB. EnglandC. JapanD. America( )3. What does Dong Qing do at present?A. An actress.B. A singer.C. A hostess.D. A hostess and producer.( )4. The underlined word “ passion " probably means in Chinese in this passage.A.热爱B.幸福C.惊喜D.自信（）5. The best title of this passage may beA.Find the Beauty of LifeB.How to Be a Successful TV HostessC.Reading Touches People ' s HeartsD.Dong Qing - a Talented Lady（九）The Statue of Liberty（自由女神像）is one of the most famous tourist places in the United States. However, it wasn' t the Americans who designed and built it. It was given as a gift of friendship from France .In 1865, a young French artist named Bartholdi took part in a big party near the town of Versailles. At the party, someone hoped to give America a special gift for the country ' s hundredth birthday in 1876. Bartholdi was interested in the idea and suggested a big statue of some kind. Back home, he thought about it for the next six years.By 1871, Bartholdi had planned most of the details of the statue. It was going to be a lady called Liberty, who held a torch（火把）high over her head in her right hand and a book close to her body in her left hand. It seemed that she was lighting the way to freedom.But it was such a huge project that a large amount of money was needed. And also, for many reasons, Bartboldi and his team couldn ' t finish it on time. The big statue wasn ' t finished until June 1884. On July 22, 1885, it arrived in New York from France by water. The statue was finally placed on a small island called Manhattan near New York in April 1886.( )1. Who first had the idea of giving a hundredth birthday gift to America?A. The host of the party.B. It isn ’ t mentioned.C. Bartholdi himself.D. The president of France .( )2. The underlined word “ details in ”the third paragraph probably means _______________________ inChinese.A. 体积B. 材料C. 细节D. 意义( )3. The statue was placed in New York in time for the ______________ b irthday of the US.A. 100thB. 106thC. 109thD. 110th( )4. The statue was carried to New York _____________ after it was finished.A. on the airplaneB. on the seaC. in the carD. on the train( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The Statue of Liberty appeared in New York on time.B.The building of the Statue of Liberty cost much money.C.The building of the Statue of Liberty was finished in 1886.D.The Statue of Liberty was built by an American who lived in France.（十）Zheng He was a famous Chinese explorer （探险家）.In 1405, he set off from China on the first of seven great sea journeys. This was nearly a century before Christopher Columbus first set sail on his journey of discovery to America. His travels are so important that they are still studied today.Zheng He was born in Yunnan in 1371. He rose to become a trusted official of the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dynasty.The emperor ordered Zheng He to visit and explore the land outside China. His task was to build relations and set up trade routes （路线）with foreign countries. In a few years, he built several treasure fleets. They were big enough to carry 25, 000 people as well as a very large number of goods. And they were one of the largest fleets to explore different regions （地区）of the world.From 1405 to 1433, Zheng He went on seven trips and visited Southeast Asia, the Middle East and even the east coast of Africa. It seemed that nowhere was too far for him to visit. These trips allowed China to trade valuable goods like gold, silver and silk. At the end of each journey, Zheng He returned with many things that had not been seen in China before, such as a giraffe from Africa. Besides developing trade, these sea journeys also encouraged the exchange of cultures and technologies.Zheng He died in 1433 during his last journey. However, his journeys were such a huge achievement that people still remember him as a pioneer explorer.（）1 . Zheng He' s trips did NOT.A.help open up the market in EuropeB.make the relationships between countries strongerC.encourage the exchange of cultures and technologiesD.help set up trade routes between China and other countries（）2. Which is the correct order of the following events?①Columbus discovered America.②Zheng He rose to become a trusted official.③Yongle Emperor ordered Zheng He to explore the land outside China.④ A giraffe was brought by Zheng He from Africa.A. ②③④①B. ②④①③C. ①②③④D. ③②④①（）3. The underlined word “fleets ” probably means _________________ in the passage.A. 军队B. 仓库C. 舰队D. 镖队（）4. Which of the following is TRUE?A.Zheng He died at the age of 72.B.Zheng He completed his last sea journey.C.The east coast of Africa is very far from China.D.Zheng He discovered gold, silver and silk abroad.E.）5. The best title of this passage may be ______________ .A.Zheng He Studied TodayB.Zheng He and His Great Sea JourneysC.Zheng He— a Great Ancient TraderD.Zheng He and the Silk Road on the Sea（一）【答案详解】1． B 细节理解题。

2020年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解.（本大题分为A、B. c. D四部分，共5小题，每小题1分，共30分）A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的團画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每小题听一遍．1．（1分）What did Alice buy for her mother？2．（1分）Where is Mary going to live？3．（1分）How did Ben go to visit his grandparents？4．（1分）Which picture is the speaker talking about？5．（1分）What's the highest temperature today？B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回箸每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每段对话听两遍．6．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题．Which season does Cindy like best？A．Spring，B．Autumn．C．Winter．7．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题．What would the man like for breakfast？A．Hamburger．B．Bread and milk．C．Beef noodles．8．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．Why did David look sad？A．Because he had a bad cold．B．Because he lost his watch．C．Because he didn't win the game．9．（1分）听第四段对话，回答第9小题．When will the football match start this afternoon？A．At 3：30．B．At 4：00．C．At 4：30．10．（1分）听第五段对话，回答第10小题．How can the man pay the bill today？A．Through Ali Pay．B．Through Wechat．C．Through the bank．11．（2分）听第六段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Where will Sally go for summer holiday？A．Fujian．B．Guangxi．C．Yunnan．（2）How long will Bill stay in Guizhou？A．For a week．B．For two weeks．C．For three weeks．12．（3分）听第七段对话，回答下列小题．（1）When did this conversation happen？A．In the morning．B．In the afternoon．C．In the evening．（2）Which turning should the man take？A．The first turning．B．The second turning．C．The third turning．（3）How far is it from here to Carden Hotel？A．About 2 kilometers．B．About 3 kilometers．C．About 4 kilometers．C. 听独白（本题有10小题、每小题5分，共10分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．独白听两遍．13．（5分）听第一段独白，回答第下列小题．（1）Lin Tao went for a picnic with．A．his friendsC．his classmates（2）They played games and took photos．A．on the beachB．Under a treeC．beside a stone（3）When they saw fish swimming in the river，they felt very．A．excitedB．surprisedC．happy（4）One of them suggested in the river．A．fishingB．boatingC．swimming（5）They decided to swim in the swimming pool．A．the next FridayB．the next SaturdayC．the next Sunday14．（5分）听第二段独白，回答第下列小题．（1）Zhang Jiacheng is a one﹣armed boy from．A．JiangsuB．GuangdongC．Bejing（2）Zhang Jiacheng lost his right arm in an accident when he was．A．5B．8C．13（3）Zhang Jiacheng became famous because of．A．his picturesB．his videos（4）According to Yi Jian Lian，is always the strongest part of the body．A．heartB．footC．hand（5）Zhu Fangyu wanted to invite Zhang to．A．have a mealB．join his clubC．visit his teamD.听填信息（本题有1小题，每小题5分，共5分）你将听到的是一则关于暑假活动的通知．请你根据所昕内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置．短文听两遍．15．（5分）Summer ProgramsPurpose：to make the students' life interesting and（1）Program 1：sharing（2）online from9：30 am to 11：30 am on （3）the third Program 2：choosing the most（4）photo in the classStudents are required to have a（5）and make a decision．For more information：Please call 33256873．二、语法选择（本题有1小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出-一个最佳答案，井将箸题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．16．（10分）Judie's class was studying Chinese culture．One day，her teacher went into the classroom（1）some kites．He told them that kites（2）in China more than 2000 years ago．At the end of the class．he said，"The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them．I expect each of you（3） a kite that means something important to you．You will have a（4）understanding of kites than before．"Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was（5）first time to make a kite．"What do you think of when you see a kite？" her dad asked．Judie thought for a moment and（6）"Butterflies．"Judie's dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite．They made a cross with some wood sticks，（7）then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of white paper．Next they stuck the paper on the cross．Finally they tied a long tail to the bottom．The next morning，they took（8）kite to the park and tested it．"Wow!" she cried proudly．"（9）high my butterfly flies!""Judie，can you tell me（10）you like butterflies？" asked her dad．Judie replied，"To me，butterflies mean beauty and freedom!"（1）A．to B．in C．with D．by（2）A．invent B．invented C．are invented D．were invented （3）A．make B．to make C．making D．made（4）A．good B．better C．best D．the best（5）A．her B．herself C．hers D．she（6）A．answers B．answered C．will answer D．has answered （7）A．and B．but C．or D．so（8）A．a B．an C．the D.\（9）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How（10）A．why B．which C．what D．when三、完形填空（本大题有1小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑．17．（10分）We are now in the 22nd century．With the development of science and technology，people can change their bodies in the way they want．As years went by，Mr．Smith（1）his look．Several months ago，Mr．Smith went to a body engineering shop and（2） a small nose．Small noses were very（3）these years．After the operation，he looked at himself in the mirror （镜子）and found that his（4）hair no longer fit his new look．Then he wanted a change to long hair．When he was leaving，the shop keeper（5）told him that the shop had a special offer onears．At last，Mr．Smith went out of the shop with a small nose，long hair and two new ears．In the next few weeks，Mr．Smith's interest in his（6）kept growing．He bought new eyes，new hands and new feet．After that，he looked very young for his age，and（7）different．He felt satisfied with himself．However，the（8）in the face and fingerprints brought him much trouble．He was（9）to enter places like railway stations and airports．In the end，he decided to have his old body back! To his surprise，Mrs．Smith was unhappy with his（10）because she could not bear （忍受）the bad smell of his old feet．（1）A．was bored of B．was relaxed about C．was excited about D．was pleasedwith （2）A．cared for B．waited for C．asked for D．sent for（3）A．popular B．similar C．strange D．useful（4）A．long B．short C．thick D．thin（5）A．silently B．foolishly C．carelessly D．suddenly（6）A．shape B．age C．life D．look（7）A．probably B．hardly C．nearly D．completely （8）A．smile B．change C．color D．kiss（9）A．guided B．refused C．forced D．allowed（10）A．interest B．condition C．decision D．situation四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．18．（10分）It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships．communicating well with others and solving problems．Here are two fun team activities．Activity 1：Water Relay （接力赛）Tools●Two large buckets （水桶）to hold water●One small bucket for each team memberInstructions●Fill one large bucket with water．●Make holes in the bottom of the small buckets．●Have the team members line up between the two large buckets．●Pass the water from one large bucket to the other，using small buckets．Try to keep asmuch water as possible．Why It's Fun●It's fun to work out a way to lose as little water as possible．●It's water．Isn't it fun to get you wet on a hot summer day？Activity 2：Truth and LieThis activity will allow team members to learn about each other．Instructions●Have each team member think of three pieces of information about themselves，andone of them is a lie．●Each team member tells the group all the three pieces of information．Let the other team members guess which is the lie．Why It's Fun●Students love talking about themselves and this gives them the chance to do so．●Members can learn about each other．●Members will be surprised at what others think of them．（1）How many team skills does the writer mention （提及）in Paragraph 1？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．（2）What tools are needed for each team in Water Relay？A．One large bucket for each member．B．Two large buckets for each member．C．One small bucket for each member and two large buckets．D．Two small buckets for each member and one large bucket．（3）In order to win Water Relay．the team members should．A．get themselves wetB．lose as little water as possibleC．pass the water as slowly as possibleD．pass the large bucket to the other team（4）It is fun to play Truth and Lie because team members can．A．talk about themselvesB．share love with each otherC．tell lies to surprise othersD．learn all the information about others（5）This passage is most probably from．A．a science bookB．a travel guideC．a news websiteD．a school magazine19．（10分）Once there were many thousands of Gourma Desert （沙漠）elephants in Mali，a country in West Africa．Now．there are fewer than four hundred．Why did the number of the elephants drop so quickly？On the one hand，the elephants' main lake．their only water source （来源）dried up．On the other hand，the land which the elephants lived on was overused by humans．To protect the elephants' living environment，the Mali Elephant Project （MEP）was started in 07．MEP met with local people and helped them make rules of using land and water．As a result，the situation became better and there was more food，forest and grassland．However．from 2012 to 2016，poaching （偷猎）and illegal trade in the elephants increased rapidly Eighty﹣three elephants were lost in 2015 alone，and another fifty﹣one elephants were killed in 2016．"If this situation goes on，all the Gourma elephants will be killed by 2020．" said a member of MEP．Luckily．the voice of MEP was heard．More organizations （组织）have joined together to educate the local people that trading elephants is against the law．Elephant poaching has dropped to a very low level．The local people have learned to live peacefully with the elephants，one of the wildlife treasures in the world．（1）MEP was started to．A．raise more elephants in MaliB．stop the main lake from drying upC．discover water source for elephantsD．protect the elephants' living environment（2）What does the word "illegal" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese？A．公平的B．亏损的C．非法的D．合理的（3）Eighty﹣three elephants were lost．A．in 2012B．in2015C．in 2016．D．in 2020（4）We can learn from the last paragraph that．A．the number of organizations has droppedB．there is much less elephant poaching nowC．the local people keep the elephants at homeD．the whole world live peacefully with elephants（5）This passage is mainly about．A．the rules of using land and waterB．the education of the local peopleC．the work of Mali Elephant ProjectD．the situation of Gourma Desert elephants配对阅读．左栏是在华工作的外籍专家Mr. Jack Frank家庭成员的信息，右栏是关于中国传统文化线上展览的简介．请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．20．（10分）（1）Mr．Jack Frank （the father）is a scientist．He is doing research onChinese solar terms（节气）．（2）Mrs．Frank （the mother）is a housewife．She likes cooking and A．Chinese traditional sports and activities are the cultural heritage （文化遗产）of China．Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value．B．Food and drink has a special meaning to Chinese people．Eating does not just mean filling the stomach．What and how to eat is more important．C．Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage．There are a large number of traditionalshe cooks for the family every| day ． （3） Alice （the daughter ） is learning painting in a university ． She hopes to be an artist in the future ． （4） Adam （the son ） is studying in a primary school ． He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day ． （5） Mr ． Kelvin Frank （the grandfather ）used to be a sportsman ． Now he practices Taiji every morning ． festivals in China ． They carry rich information about the life of Chinese people ．D ． The art of paper cutting was first developed in China ．Chinese paper ﹣cuts have been a traditional form of decoration （装饰） at the Chinese New Year for thousands of years ．E ． Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world ． The artists paint on rice paper or thin silk with brushes ．F ． In the past 3，500 years ， China has developed its own form of cultural traditions ， values and tastes ． Tang poemsare said to be the finest of Chinese literature （文学）．G ． The twenty ﹣four solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China ． They are still usefultoday in people's life ．五、短文填空 （本大题有1小题，每小题15分， 共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文.并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上．每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.21．（15分）Jane is a warm ﹣hearted girl ． She is only ten years old ．（1） she has big ideasof helping other kids ．Jane took part in a winter camp （2） the age of eight ．During her stay in the camp ，she went to visit some kids in poor areas ． She felt sad that the kids there didn't have new clothes to （3） and toys to play with ． After she returned home ， she kept thinking about （4） to do to help those kids ．One morning Jane saw some elder kids selling lemon juice by the street ． They wanted to raise （5） to help their friends ． Then she came up with an （6） ．With the help of her mother ， Jane （7） up her first lemonade stand （摊档）．In a week ，it made ﹩52． Although it was only a （8） money ， she helped 12 kids with it! She felt very excited when she saw smiles on （9） faces ．After that，her mother helped her start a program called Jane's Lemonade for Love．Up till now，she has already raised（10）than S17，000! She is going to spend the money on clothes，toys and books for the poor kids．六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A. 回答问题（本题有1小题，每小题10分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题．要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置．22．（10分）In the COVID﹣19 pandemic （新冠肺炎疫情）．people across the world are paying more attention to the health and happiness of each other．Some are trying to send messages of love and care in different ways．In China，an international communication program was started to send support to other countries．It has collected eighty﹣five letters written by students in Beijing to young people in pandemic﹣stricken （疫情重创的）countries．They are full of love and care．These letters were made into a collection of short videos called"A Letter to Friends"．They were shown in the form of sand painting．It is reported that many hospitals abroad refuse all visitors to patients in order to stop the spread of COVID﹣19．Patients feel lonely and worried，so some hospitals have created "Online Wish Wall" for the public．People are welcome to post their messages there to express their love and care．So far，the hospitals have received a great deal of encouragement from the public．The messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side．The COVID﹣19 pandemic may make life difficult for people，but love and care will make life better．（1）What messages are some people trying to send？（2）Who wrote the eighty﹣five letters？（3）How were the letters shown？（4）Where can people post their messages to the patients？（5）What influence have the messages produced on the patients？B.书面表达（本题15分）请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置．23．（15分）为了鼓励人们积极向他人传递关爱，某青少年英文网站"The Link of Love"（爱的链接）专栏开展征文活动．请你给该专栏投稿．内容包括：（1）你想向谁表达你的关爱？为什么？（2）你打算做些什么来表达你的关爱？作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名．（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右．作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上．We are growing up in love and care from people around．It is important to love and care forothers．_______________．参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解.（本大题分为A、B. c. D四部分，共5小题，每小题1分，共30分）A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的團画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每小题听一遍．1．（1分）What did Alice buy for her mother？【解答】略2．（1分）Where is Mary going to live？【解答】略3．（1分）How did Ben go to visit his grandparents？【解答】略4．（1分）Which picture is the speaker talking about？【解答】略5．（1分）What's the highest temperature today？【解答】略B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回箸每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每段对话听两遍．6．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题．Which season does Cindy like best？A．Spring，B．Autumn．C．Winter．【解答】略7．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题．What would the man like for breakfast？A．Hamburger．B．Bread and milk．C．Beef noodles．【解答】略8．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．Why did David look sad？A．Because he had a bad cold．B．Because he lost his watch．C．Because he didn't win the game．【解答】略9．（1分）听第四段对话，回答第9小题．When will the football match start this afternoon？A．At 3：30．B．At 4：00．C．At 4：30．【解答】略10．（1分）听第五段对话，回答第10小题．How can the man pay the bill today？A．Through Ali Pay．B．Through Wechat．C．Through the bank．【解答】略11．（2分）听第六段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Where will Sally go for summer holiday？A．Fujian．B．Guangxi．C．Yunnan．（2）How long will Bill stay in Guizhou？A．For a week．B．For two weeks．C．For three weeks．【解答】略12．（3分）听第七段对话，回答下列小题．（1）When did this conversation happen？A．In the morning．B．In the afternoon．C．In the evening．（2）Which turning should the man take？A．The first turning．B．The second turning．C．The third turning．（3）How far is it from here to Carden Hotel？A．About 2 kilometers．B．About 3 kilometers．C．About 4 kilometers．【解答】略C. 听独白（本题有10小题、每小题5分，共10分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．独白听两遍．13．（5分）听第一段独白，回答第下列小题．（1）Lin Tao went for a picnic with．A．his friendsB．his familyC．his classmates（2）They played games and took photos．A．on the beachB．Under a treeC．beside a stone（3）When they saw fish swimming in the river，they felt very．A．excitedB．surprisedC．happy（4）One of them suggested in the river．A．fishingB．boatingC．swimming（5）They decided to swim in the swimming pool．A．the next FridayB．the next SaturdayC．the next Sunday【解答】略14．（5分）听第二段独白，回答第下列小题．（1）Zhang Jiacheng is a one﹣armed boy from．A．JiangsuB．GuangdongC．Bejing（2）Zhang Jiacheng lost his right arm in an accident when he was．A．5B．8C．13（3）Zhang Jiacheng became famous because of．A．his picturesB．his videosC．his stories（4）According to Yi Jian Lian，is always the strongest part of the body．A．heartB．footC．hand（5）Zhu Fangyu wanted to invite Zhang to．A．have a mealB．join his clubC．visit his team【解答】略D.听填信息（本题有1小题，每小题5分，共5分）你将听到的是一则关于暑假活动的通知．请你根据所昕内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置．短文听两遍．15．（5分）Summer ProgramsPurpose：to make the students' life interesting and（1）Program 1：sharing（2）online from9：30 am to 11：30 am on （3）the third Program 2：choosing the most（4）photo in the classStudents are required to have a（5）and make a decision．For more information：Please call 33256873．【解答】略二、语法选择（本题有1小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出-一个最佳答案，井将箸题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．16．（10分）Judie's class was studying Chinese culture．One day，her teacher went into the classroom（1）C some kites．He told them that kites（2）D in China more than 2000 years ago．At the end of the class．he said，"The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them．I expect each of you（3）B a kite that means something important to you．You will have a（4）B understanding of kites than before．"Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was（5）A first time to make a kite．"What do you think of when you see a kite？" her dad asked．Judie thought for a moment and（6）B"Butterflies．"Judie's dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite．They made a cross with some wood sticks，（7）A then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of white paper．Next they stuck the paper on the cross．Finally they tied a long tail to the bottom．The next morning，they took（8）C kite to the park and tested it．"Wow!" she cried proudly．"（9）D high my butterfly flies!""Judie，can you tell me（10）A you like butterflies？" asked her dad．Judie replied，"To me，butterflies mean beauty and freedom!"（1）A．to B．in C．with D．by（2）A．invent B．invented C．are invented D．were invented（3）A．make B．to make C．making D．made（4）A．good B．better C．best D．the best（5）A．her B．herself C．hers D．she（6）A．answers B．answered C．will answer D．has answered （7）A．and B．but C．or D．so（8）A．a B．an C．the D.\（9）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How（10）A．why B．which C．what D．when【解答】（1）C．介词辨析．A到；B在…里；C和；D由；根据句意她的老师带着一些风筝走进教室，表伴随用with，故答案是C．（2）D．动词辨析．根据句意他告诉他们风筝是2000多年前中国发明的．主语是动作的承受者，要用被动语态，时态是一般过去时，构成是was/were+过去分词，故答案是D．（3）B．动词辨析．根据题干，expect to do sth期待做某事是固定短语，故答案是B．（4）B．形容词辨析．A好；B更好；C最好；D最好；根据than和…比，可知要用比较级，故答案是B．（5）A．代词辨析．A她，宾格或形容词性物主代词；B她自己；C她的；D她，主格；根据first time 是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词，故答案是A．（6）B．动词辨析．根据thought 可知时态是一般过去时，and是并列关系，后面也要用过去时，动词要用过去式，故答案是B．（7）A．连词辨析．A和；B但是；C或者；D所以；根据们用木棍做了个十字架，然后朱迪在一张白纸上画了一只蝴蝶，表并列，故答案是A．（8）C．冠词辨析．A一，用于首字母发音是辅音音素前；B一，用于首字母发音是元音音素前；C特指；D不填；根据，故答案是C．（9）D．连词辨析．根据题干是感叹句，感叹句一般用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序．由"what"引导的感叹句的结构形式是：what+（a/an）+adj．+n．+主语+谓语+（it is）．由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）．这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj．（adv．）+主语+谓语+（it is）．本题修饰单数名词，所以用what+（a/an）+adj．+n．+主语+谓语+（it is）．由"how"引导的感叹句．本题high是副词，所以用how，故答案是D．（10）A．疑问词辨析．A为什么；B哪个；C什么；D何时；根据回答To me，butterflies mean beauty and freedom!"对我来说，蝴蝶意味着美丽和自由！"上句应该是问为什么，故答案是A．三、完形填空（本大题有1小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑．17．（10分）We are now in the 22nd century．With the development of science and technology，people can change their bodies in the way they want．As years went by，Mr．Smith（1）A his look．Several months ago，Mr．Smith went to a body engineering shop and（2）C a small nose．Small noses were very（3）A these years．After the operation，he looked at himself in the mirror （镜子）and foundthat his（4）B hair no longer fit his new look．Then he wanted a change to long hair．When he was leaving，the shop keeper（5）D told him that the shop had a special offer on ears．At last，Mr．Smith went out of the shop with a small nose，long hair and two new ears．In the next few weeks，Mr．Smith's interest in his（6）D kept growing．He bought new eyes，new hands and new feet．After that，he looked very young for his age，and（7）D different．He felt satisfied with himself．However，the（8）B in the face andfingerprints brought him much trouble．He was（9）B to enter places like railway stations and airports．In the end，he decided to have his old body back! To his surprise，Mrs．Smith was unhappy with his（10）C because she could not bear （忍受）the bad smell of his old feet．（1）A．was bored of B．was relaxed about C．was excited about D．was pleasedwith （2）A．cared for B．waited for C．asked for D．sent for（3）A．popular B．similar C．strange D．useful（4）A．long B．short C．thick D．thin（5）A．silently B．foolishly C．carelessly D．suddenly（6）A．shape B．age C．life D．look（7）A．probably B．hardly C．nearly D．completely （8）A．smile B．change C．color D．kiss（9）A．guided B．refused C．forced D．allowed（10）A．interest B．condition C．decision D．situation【解答】（1）A．短语辨析．A对…无聊；厌倦了；B对…放松；C对…兴奋；D对…高兴；根据下文a small nose换了小鼻子，可知厌倦了自己的外貌，故答案是A．（2）C．动词辨析．A关心；B等；C要求；D发送；根据上句厌倦了自己的外貌，这里应该是要求一个小鼻子，故答案是C．（3）A．形容词辨析．A流行的；B相似的；C陌生的；D有用的；根据上文要求一个小鼻子，结合常识，应该是非常流行，故答案是A．（4）B．形容词辨析．A长的；B短的；C厚的；D瘦的；根据下文Then he wanted a change to long hair．然后他想换个长发．可知是短头发不适合新外表，故答案是B．（5）D．副词辨析．A沉默地；B蠢地；C粗心地；D突然；根据下句t the shop had a special offer on ears．这家商店有耳朵特价出售，应该是突然告诉他，故答案是D．（6）D．名词辨析．A形状；B年龄；C生活；D外表；根据下句He bought new eyes，new hands and new feet．他买了新眼睛、新手和新脚．可知Smith在他外表的兴趣继续增加，故答案是D．（7）D．副词辨析．A可能地；B几乎不；C几乎；D完全地；根据上句He bought new eyes，new hands and new feet．他买了新眼睛、新手和新脚，可知他看起来完全不同，故答案是D．（8）B．名词辨析．A微笑；B改变；C颜色；D吻；根据上文描述，可知脸上和指纹的改变给他带来了很多麻烦，故答案是B．（9）B．动词辨析．A向导；B拒绝；C强迫；D允许；根据上文脸上和指纹的改变给他带来了很多麻烦，这里应该是拒绝他进入一些地方，故答案是B．（10）C．名词辨析．A兴趣；B条件；C决定；D情况；根据下句she could not bear （忍受）the bad smell of his old feet她受不了他那老脚的臭味，可知Smith夫人对他的决定（换回那些旧的器官）不开心，故答案是C．四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．18．（10分）It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships．communicating well with others and solving problems．Here are two fun team activities．Activity 1：Water Relay （接力赛）Tools●Two large buckets （水桶）to hold water●One small bucket for each team memberInstructions●Fill one large bucket with water．●Make holes in the bottom of the small buckets．●Have the team members line up between the two large buckets．●Pass the water from one large bucket to the other，using small buckets．Try to keep asmuch water as possible．Why It's Fun●It's fun to work out a way to lose as little water as possible．●It's water．Isn't it fun to get you wet on a hot summer day？Activity 2：Truth and LieThis activity will allow team members to learn about each other．Instructions●Have each team member think of three pieces of information about themselves，and one of them is a lie．●Each team member tells the group all the three pieces of information．Let the other team members guess which is the lie．Why It's Fun●Students love talking about themselves and this gives them the chance to do so．●Members can learn about each other．●Members will be surprised at what others think of them．（1）How many team skills does the writer mention （提及）in Paragraph 1？C A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．（2）What tools are needed for each team in Water Relay？CA．One large bucket for each member．B．Two large buckets for each member．C．One small bucket for each member and two large buckets．D．Two small buckets for each member and one large bucket．（3）In order to win Water Relay．the team members should B．A．get themselves wetB．lose as little water as possibleC．pass the water as slowly as possibleD．pass the large bucket to the other team（4）It is fun to play Truth and Lie because team members can A．A．talk about themselvesB．share love with each otherC．tell lies to surprise othersD．learn all the information about others（5）This passage is most probably from D．A．a science bookB．a travel guideC．a news websiteD．a school magazine【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships．communicating well with others and solving problems．学生有必要学习一些团队技能，如发展人际关系、与他人良好沟通和解决问题．可知是三个技能，故选C．（2）C．细节理解题．根据Two large buckets （水桶）to hold water●One small bucket for each team member．两个大桶（桶）盛水●每个队员一个小水桶．故选C．（3）B．细节理解题．根据It's fun to work out a way to lose as little water as possible．找到一种尽可能少流失水分的方法是很有趣的．可知选B．（4）A．细节理解题．根据Students love talking about themselves and this gives them the chance to do so．学生们喜欢谈论自己，这给了他们这样做的机会．故选A．（5）D．细节推测题．根据It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships．学生们有必要学习一些团队技能，比如发展人际关系．可知来自学校杂志．故选D．19．（10分）Once there were many thousands of Gourma Desert （沙漠）elephants in Mali，a country in West Africa．Now．there are fewer than four hundred．Why did the number of the elephants drop so quickly？On the one hand，the elephants' main lake．their only water source （来源）dried up．On the other hand，the land which the elephants lived on was overused by humans．To protect the elephants' living environment，the Mali Elephant Project （MEP）was started in 07．MEP met with local people and helped them make rules of using land and water．As a result，the situation became better and there was more food，forest and grassland．However．from 2012 to 2016，poaching （偷猎）and illegal trade in the elephants increased rapidly Eighty﹣three elephants were lost in 2015 alone，and another fifty﹣one。

2020年广东省初三英语回答问题题型集锦回答问题1：Qu Juanru is the official inheritor(官方传承人) of Jiaxing City Tongxiang flower-drum opera. She began to be on the stage when she was a teenager.“My mother died when I was 14. I've lived with my father since then. In the old days，women were not allowed to perform opera. However, my father always supported me when I tried to sing.” Qu said.Qu started performing in the local troupe(剧团)called Aimin Flower-drum Opera. Later,the troupe was disbanded(解散),and she went back to farming.After that, the young girl tried to set up the troupe several times but failed. She really lived a hard life at that time. But she didn’t give up.In 2001, some developers planned to rebuild Wuzhen. They thought a place which has no culture is of little significance.So they wanted to bring back local customs, including the Tongxiang flower-drum opera.Qu was their only hope.Knowing she could sing again, Qu was so excited, Whether it's cold or hot, Qu always gives her everything on stage in Wuzhen.She has six rounds(场)of performing every day and each round lasts 30 minutes.In 2017. she was badly ill, yet it didn't stop her.“I can still sing and perform. Id love to be here. ”Qu said. In her opinion,opera life is a wonderful dream that can’t be missed.1. When did Qu begin to be on the stage?____________________________________________________________2.Why did Qu go back to farming?____________________________________________________________3.How did Qu do at last?____________________________________________________________4. How long does Qu perform every day?____________________________________________________________5.What does Qu think of the opera life?____________________________________________________________参考答案：1.When she was a teenager.2.Because the troupe was disbanded.3.She returned to the stage at last.4.She performs 180 minutes everyday.5.She thinks opera life is a wonderful dream that can’t be missed.回答问题2：A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy storm. The young lady was a little afraid and asked her father, “What should I do, stop or keep driving?”Her father said, “Keep driving.”After driving a few kilometers, the storm was becoming heavier and heavier. Theyoung lady noticed that some cars and big transport trucks were pulling over(靠边停) to the side of the road. The young lady asked her father again if they should stop. But her father said nothing. So, she had to keep on driving.Ten minutes later, the storm started to become small and she could see a little more clearly. After a couple of kilometers.she drove out of the storm. Moreover,the sun came out and the road ahead was dry.Her father told her to stop and get out of the car.“But why now, Father? ”she asked in surprise.Her father said, "When you get out, you can look back at all the people in cars and big trucks that gave up and they are still in the storm. Now, your storm is over because you didn’t give up.”Don't give up, even if the stronger do. If you keep going, soon your “ personal storms”will be over. The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear.1.How did the young lady feel when she was caught in a heavy storm?__________________________________________________________2. Where did some cars and big transport trucks pull over?__________________________________________________________3.What did her father say when the daughter wanted to stop the car again?__________________________________________________________4.What did the young lady do after a couple of kilometers?__________________________________________________________5.What can you learn from the passage?__________________________________________________________参考答案：1.She felt a little afraid.2.They were pulling over to the side of the road.3.He said nothing.4.She drove out of the storm.5.Don’t give up.回答问题3：Dust storms(沙尘暴)are probable to meet in some places. Do you know dust storms? Dust storms appear when strong wind blows sand and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths and hurts. So it's necessary to know how to protect yourself from dust storms when you meet them.Be careful of dust storm warningsDust storms very probably happen on hot summer days. It’s not safe for people to travel during this period. So yo should listen to the local TV or radio before traveling,and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicted(预测).Be preparedIf you are in a place where storms happen often, you should be prepared. Carry a mask(口罩)to keep dust and di away from your face, A pair of glasses is also needed to protect your eyes.Stay insideDo not move around when a dust storm comes. Because you will not be able to see hidden dangers, So if you're in house, don't go out and just stay inside.Protect yourself from flying objectsCover your body as much as possible in a dust storm. A strong wind of dust storms can carry heavy objects. Therefore you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack.1.When do dust storms appear?__________________________________________________________2. How can you do to stop dust and dirt from blowing on your face?__________________________________________________________3. Why can't you move around when a dust storm comes?__________________________________________________________4.What should we do if dust storms are predicted before travelling?__________________________________________________________5. What does the passage mainly talk about?__________________________________________________________参考答案：1.Dust storms appear when strong wind blows sand and dirt from a dry surface.2.I can carry a mask.3.Because you will not be able to see hidden dangers.4.We should listen to the local TV or radio before traveling.5.It mainly talks about how to protect ourselves from dust storms.回答问题4：A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important reason for this.Sometimes plants can't grow in a country because of bad weather or disease,so farmers need new seeds.You can keep seeds in a“seed vault(地窖)”. It's a place at a special temperature. The seeds don’t grow, but they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world -- the Svalbard Global Seed Vault -- and it has seeds from a lot of different countries.The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. It's a very cold place so it's good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the building is s huge.You walk down a long corridor(走廊) ，which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds.There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for rice from Asia to Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from the USA.The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2. 2 billion(十亿)seeds inside. The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of -18℃.So, in the future, humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and death.1.Why can't plants grow in some countries?__________________________________________________________2.Where is the biggest seed vault in the world?__________________________________________________________3.How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from North Pole?__________________________________________________________4.How many seeds can we put in the vault?__________________________________________________________5.What does the passage mainly talk about?__________________________________________________________参考答案：1.Because of bad weather or disease.2.It’s in the Svalbard Global Seed Vault.3.It’s about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole.4.We can put about 2. 2 billion seeds inside.5.It mainly talks about the biggest seed vault in the world.回答问题5：What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students cant sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful.“For people who are worried about math, posture(姿势)makes a big difference, "Erik Peper fro San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That’s right--sitting up straight can help you do better in math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over(趴倒的)posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive(戒备的)posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain.” This can stop you from thinking clearly,” Peper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams. Sports people, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out,you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.1. Which posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams?__________________________________________________________2. What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test?__________________________________________________________3. How many students in the test benefited from the better posture?__________________________________________________________4. Who can also benefit from better posture besides those who take math exams?__________________________________________________________5. What does the passage mainly tell us?__________________________________________________________参考答案：1.Sitting up straight can make people feel less stressed during math exams.2.They asked the college students to sit in a slumped-over posture, or sit up straight.3.56 percent of students in the test benefited from the better posture.4.Sports people, musicians and public speakers can also benefit from better posture.5.It’s mainly tells us when you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall.回答问题6：One day a poor man was walking along from house to house. He carried an old wallet in one hand and at every house he asked for a little money to buy something to eat.He thought that if he only had enough to buy food and clothing, he would be very happy.At that moment, Fortune came down the street. She saw the poor man and stopped. She said to him, "I want to help you. Hold out your wallet and I will pour this gold into it, but only on this condition. All that falls into your wallet will be gold, but all that hits the ground will turn into sand. Do you understand?”“Oh, yes. I understand "said the poor man.“Your wallet is old. Don't put too much in it, "said Fortune.The poor man opened his wallet and a lot of gold was poured into it.“You are the richest man in the world now, “said Fortune.”I think you should stop! Your wallet is going to break!”However, the poor man said he wanted one more handful. Fortune added one more handful and the wallet broke. All the gold fell to the ground and turned into sand. The poor man had nothing but his empty wallet.He was as poor as he had been before.1.Why did the poor man walk along from door to door?__________________________________________________________2.Which things could only make the poor man happy at first?__________________________________________________________3.What did Fortune pour into the poor man’s wallet?__________________________________________________________4.Why didn't the man stop asking for gold when he became the richest man in the world?__________________________________________________________5. How do you like the poor man?__________________________________________________________参考答案：1.Because he carried an old wallet in one hand and at every house he asked for a little money to buy something to eat.2.Enough money for food and clothing could only make the poor man happy at first.3.Fortune poured the gold into the poor man’s wallet.4.Because he wanted one more handful gold.5.I think he is a greedy man.回答问题7：The United Kingdom, officially known as the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, is a state located at northwest Europe. The United Kingdom has four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland。