Unit 1 第2课时 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) (分层作业)-2
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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?分层同步作业
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
基础达标
一、完成句子
1.——你去哪里度假了? ——我去山区了。
——Where______ you______ ______ ______? ——I_________ to the mountains
2.上个月你做了什么特别的事情吗?
Did you do_______ ________last month
3.——你和其他人去的吗? ——是的,我和我妈妈去的。
——Did you go with_______ ——Yes, I went with my mother.
4.——你看到黄果树瀑布了吗? ——是的。我看到了。它令人惊叹!
—— ______ you ________ Huangguoshu Waterfall?
——Yes , I ______. It was_______!
5.大部分时间我只是待在家里读书和放松。
I just ______ ______ _______ _______ of the time to read and relax
【答案】1.Did go on vacation went
2.anything special
3.anyone
4.Did see did wonderful
5.stayed at home most
【解析】
1.去度假是go on vacation。本题是一般过去时。故答案为Did , go on vacation;went。
2.特殊的事情在疑问句中可译为anything special。故答案为anything special。
3.其他的人在疑问句中可译作anyone。故答案为anyone。
4.看到是see,令人惊叹的是wonderful。本题是一般过去时。故答案为Did see; did, wonderful。
5.待在家里是stay at home;大部分的时间是most of the time。本题是一般过去时。故答案为stayed at home most。
二、从括号中选择合适的单词填空
6.I finished my homework just now. Let's get _____(something/anything)to read.
7.Is there _____(someone/anyone)in the language lab?
8.—Did you find ___(something/anything)interesting in today's newspaper?
—No,nothing.
9.I put _____(everything/anything)in my bag before leaving the hotel.
10.I know _____(everyone/someone)here,so you don't need to introduce(介绍)them to me. 【答案】6.something
7.anyone
8.anything
9.everything
10.everyone
【解析】
6.句意:我刚做完作业。让我们找些东西来读吧。
分析句子可知,此处是肯定句且翻译为“某事/某物”;anything翻译为“某物”时,一般用于否定句/疑问句中,故答案为something。
7.句意:语言实验室里有人吗?
分析句子可知,此处是一般疑问句且翻译为“某人”;someone翻译为“某人”时,一般用于肯定句中,故答案为anyone。
8.句意:——你在今天的报纸上找到有趣的东西了吗?——没有。
分析句子可知,此处是一般疑问句且翻译为“某物”;anything翻译为“某物”时,一般用于否定句/疑问句中,故答案为anything。
9.句意:我在离开旅馆之前把所有的东西都放在包里了。
分析句子可知,此处是肯定句且翻译为“每件事物”;anything用于肯定句中翻译为“任何事”,句意不符,故答案为everything。
10.句意:我认识这里所有的人,所以你不需要介绍他们给我。
分析句子可知,此处是肯定句且翻译为“每个人”;someone用在肯定句中翻译为“某人”,句意不符,故答案为everyone。
能力提升
三、单项选择
11.---- _______he go to Central Park ? -----Yes, he did.
A.Did B.Do C.Does D.Is
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——他去中央公园了吗?——是的,他去了。根据he did可知此处用一般过去时,故选A。
12. As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ___________could be seen clearly.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
【答案】D
【解析】句意:房间里的灯灭了,天很黑,什么也看不清。考查不定代词辨析。nothing没有东西,表否定;anything任何东西,用于否定句、疑问句;something某物,表示不确定;everything每件东西。根据it was very dark可知什么也看不清,故选D。
13. I want to give you ______ for your birthday.
A. something different B. different everything
C. anything different D. different nothing
【答案】A
【解析】句意 我想给你生日一些礼物。形容词修饰不定代词放在不定代词之后。肯定句所以用something
14.----What did you do yesterday evening, Gina?
---- I _____ Titanic 3D in the City Cinema.
A.watch B.watched
C.am watching D.will watch
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:---Gina,昨晚你做什么了?---我在市电影院看了泰特尼克号。此题考查一般过去时。根据句意,应选B。
考点:考查一般过去时。
15.They __________ good time there last week.
A.had a B.have a C.had D.have
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:他们上周在那玩的很开心。
A. had a有一个,一般过去时;B. have a有一个,一般现在时;C. had有,一般过去时;D. have有,一般现在时。根据固定搭配have a good time,排除C和D;再由last week,确定为一般过去时,故选A。
16.----The new movie was so __________. ----Yes. I felt __________ with it.
A.boring;boring B.bored;bored C.boring;bored D.bored;boring
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:--这个新电影如此无聊。--是的,我对它感到厌倦。
本题考查boring和bored之间的区别,boring修饰物,表示某物使人厌倦,bored修饰人,表示人感到厌倦的。第一空主语为the movie,让人感到厌倦,用boring,第二空主语为I,我感到厌倦,用bored,故选C。
17. ---Bob, did you go _____ interesting on vacation?
---Yes, I went to Beijing with my family. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere
【答案】:A
【解析】:考查复合不定副词的用法。根据句意得知,假期你去什么有意思的地方了吗?interesting修饰不定副词,放在所修饰的词之后。另外,在疑问句中,若不表请求,应把 some 或some构成的复合不定副词变成 any 或any构成的复合不定代词或副词,所以应选择A.
18. —Do you know who taught ________ English?
—Nobody. He learned it by ________.
A. his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself D. his; him
【答案】C
【解析】】句意:——你知道是谁教他英语吗?——没有人。他自己学的。
考查代词辨析。his他的,(名词性或形容词性)物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词;him他,宾格形式。分析句子结构,动词taught后接代词的宾格形式,前空排除AD两项;第二空由Nobody可知是自学的,learn by oneself自学,后空用反身代词,故选C。
19.—What do you think of talk shows?
—________. I watch them every week.
A.I can't stand them B.I love them
C.I don't think so D.I agree with you
【答案】B
【解析】What do you think of…?意为“你觉得……怎么样?”用来询问对方的观点或看法。所以答语应该是你的看法。I can't stand them 我受不了。与后面语境不符合。 I love them 。我喜欢。故选B。
20.—There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.
—It ______ that a typhoon is coming.
A. feels B. sounds C. seems D. looks
【答案】C
【解析】考查词义辨析。句意:—有乌云,风刮得很大。—似乎一场台风要来。A感觉,B听起来,C似乎,D看起来。句型It seems that...似乎……。其余三项不用于此类句型。故选C。
阅读拓展
四、阅读理解
A
Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.