新教材2020外研版英语必修第二册教师用书:Unit 1 英美文化欣赏

  • 格式:doc
  • 大小:68.50 KB
  • 文档页数:3

下载文档原格式

  / 3
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

【导读】《我的生活》是海伦·凯勒的处女作。作品一发表,立即在美国引起了轰动,被称为“世界文学史上无与伦比的杰作”。

The Story of My Life(Excerpt)

It is with a kind of fear that I begin to write the history of my life.I have,as it were,a superstitious hesitation in lifting the veil that clings about my childhood like a golden mist.The task of writing an autobiography is a difficult one.When I try to classify my earliest impressions,I find that fact and fancy look alike across the years that link the past with the present.The woman paints the child's experiences in her own fantasy.A few impressions stand out vividly from the first years of my life;but“the shadows of the prison-house are on the rest”.Besides,many of the joys and sorrows of childhood have lost their poignancy;and many incidents of vital importance in my early education have been forgotten in the excitement of great discoveries.In order,therefore,not to be tedious I shall try to present in a series of sketches only the episodes that seem to me to be the most interesting and important.

I was born on June 27,1880,in Tuscumbia,a little town of northern Alabama.

The family on my father's side is descended from Caspar Keller,a native of Switzerland,who settled in Maryland.One of my Swiss ancestors was the first teacher of the deaf in Zurich and wrote a book on the subject of their education—rather a singular coincidence;though it is true that there is no king who has not had a slave among his ancestors,and no slave who has not had a king among his.

My grandfather,Caspar Keller's son,“entered”large tracts of land in Alabama and finally settled there.I have been told that once a year he went from Tuscumbia to Philadelphia on horseback to purchase supplies for the plantation,and my aunt has in her possession many of the letters to his family,which give charming and vivid accounts of these trips.

我的生活(节选)

我是怀着惴惴不安的心情书写我生活的历史的。在我整个的童年时代,生活犹如笼罩在我身边的一团金色雾霭。冥冥之中,我是懵懂而迟疑地揭开生活的面

纱的。每当我试图分辨孩童时期记忆的时候,我就会发现,往昔的时光美好而真实,它如同一条纽带,同此时此刻的我紧紧相连。女人们通常会以富于想象力的方式来描述自己的童年经历。虽然,那些鲜活而生动的记忆来自我生命的最初时光,但是,“牢房一般的阴暗将伴随着我的余生”。此外,童年时代的欢乐和悲伤大都成为往事前尘,它们已然失去了当时的锋芒;在我接受早期教育过程中的那些重大事件,已经随着更加激动人心的伟大发现而被淡忘。因此,从这个意义上来说,将我生活中那些至关重要的章节做一个全盘性的勾勒,于我倒并不是一件枯燥乏味的工作。

我于1880年6月27日出生在亚拉巴马州北部的一个叫作图斯康比亚的小镇。

我父亲家的先人是来自瑞士的卡斯帕·凯勒家族,他们最初定居在马里兰州。在我的瑞士祖先中,有一个人曾是苏黎世聋哑学校的首位教师,他曾写过一本有关教学生涯的书——这似乎具有某种一脉相承的偶然性;尽管在他的祖先中没有王者,也不曾豢养过一个奴隶,而且,在早期先民之中,也没有奴隶曾隶属于一位王者。

我的祖父,卡斯帕·凯勒家族之子,“进入”了亚拉巴马州这片广袤的土地并最终在此定居。我后来得知,曾经有那么一年,祖父骑马从图斯康比亚前往费城,为的是给种植园添置一些耕作用具。在我姑妈寄来的许多家信中,曾对祖父的这些旅行有过生动而清晰的记述。

[知识积累]

1.classify v t.分类;分等

2.fancy n. 幻想

3.vividly ad v. 生动地

4.coincidence n. 巧合

5.purchase v t. 购买

[文化链接]

《假如给我三天光明》是美国当代作家海伦·凯勒的散文代表作。该文的前半部分主要写了海伦变成盲聋人后的生活,后半部分则介绍了海伦的求学生涯。同时也介绍她体会不同的丰富多彩的生活以及她的慈善活动等等。她以一个身残志坚的柔弱女子的视角,告诫身体健全的人们应珍惜生命,珍惜造物主赐予的一