☆初中英语重点单词、词组及作文模版
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初中英语中考复习资料(超全语法、词组、句型、作文及知识点大全)es is very good.[误]May I borrow two radioes?[正]May I borrow two radios?[析]以o结尾的名词大都是用加es来表示其复数形式,但如果o前面是一个元音字母或外来语时则只加s就可以了。
这样的词有zoo-zoos,piano-pianos.[误]This is a Mary''s dictionary.[正]This is Mary''s dictionary.[析]如名词前有指示代词this, that, these those,及其他修饰词our,some, every, which, 或所有格时,则不要再加冠词。
[误]There are much people in the garden.[正]There are many people in the garden.[析]可数名词前应用many, few, a few, a lot of 来修饰,而people是可数名词,而且是复数名词,如:The people are planting trees here.[误]I want a few water.[正]I want a little water.[析]不可数名词前可以用a little, little, a lot of, some来修饰,但不可用many,few来修饰。
[误]Thank you very much. Your family is very kind to me.[正]Thank you very much. Your family are very kind to me.[误]Tom''s and Mary''s family are waiting for us.[正]Tom''s and Mary''s families are waiting for us.[误]I''m sorry. I have to go. Tom''s families are waiting for me.[正]I''m sorry. I have to go. Tom''s family are waiting for me.[析]集合名词如果指某个集合的整体,则应视为单数,如指某个集合体中的个体则应视为复数。
初中英语作文常用词Sure, here's a sample English composition with commonly used words suitable for a middle school level:Title: My Favorite Hobby。
My favorite hobby is playing basketball. I started playing basketball when I was in elementary school, and I have loved it ever since. Playing basketball not only keeps me physically fit but also helps me develop various skills.Firstly, playing basketball improves my physical health. Running, jumping, and dribbling during the game require alot of energy, which helps to strengthen my muscles and improve my stamina. Moreover, basketball is a great cardiovascular exercise that keeps my heart healthy and my body in shape.Secondly, basketball teaches me important life skills such as teamwork and communication. When playing basketball,it's crucial to work together with my teammates to achieve a common goal winning the game. This requires effective communication and cooperation. Learning to communicate and collaborate with others on the court helps me in other areas of my life, such as group projects at school or working with colleagues in the future.Additionally, basketball enhances my coordination and agility. Dribbling the ball, passing, and shooting all require precise movements and hand-eye coordination. Through regular practice, I have become more agile and coordinated, which not only benefits me in basketball but also in other activities such as dancing or playing musical instruments.Furthermore, playing basketball boosts my confidence. As I improve my skills and contribute to my team's success, I feel more confident in my abilities both on and off the court. This confidence translates into other aspects of my life, such as academics and social interactions.In conclusion, playing basketball is not just a hobbyfor me; it's a passion that has numerous benefits. From improving my physical health to teaching me valuable life skills, basketball has had a profound impact on my life. I will continue to play and enjoy this wonderful sport for years to come.This composition emphasizes common vocabulary and simple sentence structures suitable for a middle school level while discussing a familiar topic like a favorite hobby.。
初中英语作文的加分单词、词组及句子话题一:中学生的爱好与兴趣Spare time(业余时间)favorite(最喜欢的)Interest(兴趣)hobby(爱好)appetite(嗜好)taste(口味)read novels(也小说)play football/basketball(打足球/篮球)surf the internet(上网)chat(在线聊天)play games(玩游戏)collect stamps(集邮)make e-friends(交网友)climb mountains(爬山)watch TV(看电视)enjoy popular music(喜欢流行音乐)be interested in(对……感兴趣)develop an interest in(在……方面发展兴趣) be fond of(喜欢……)be keen (喜欢……)have love for(喜爱……)have a taste in(对……有兴趣)话题二:劳动与劳动观念Work(工作)be at work(在工作)work hard(努力工作)produce(生产)worker(工人)labor force(劳动力)labor(劳动)voluntary labor(义务劳动)serve the people(为人民服务)heart and soul(全心全意)physical labor(体力劳动)mental labor(脑力劳动)labor viewpoint(劳动观念)labor Day(劳动节)workday(工作日)means of labor(劳动方式) honorable(光荣的)be devoted to(奉献于……)value(价值)earn money(赚钱)personal interests(个人利益)话题三:创建和谐社会harmonious(和谐的)friendly(友好的)civilized(文明的)honest(真诚的)credible (诚信的)be public-spirited(有公德心的) balanced(平衡的)be in order(有序的)peaceful(和平的)live in harmony(生活和谐) sustainable development(可持续发展) help each ether(互助)care for each other(互相关心)have deep love for (热爱)be concerned with (关心)build(创建)cherish(珍惜)take an active part in(积极参与)pay attention to social moral(讲究社会公德)protect the environment(保护环境)save energy(节省能源)No pains, no gains. 不劳无获can be achieved by hard wok. ……可以通过劳动获得It is honorable to … ……是光荣的It is difficult to find work in the present situation在当前形势下,很难找到工作If everyone … for others and the society, our world will be …。
初三作文英语常用词汇全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1Common English Words for Middle SchoolersHi there! My name is Timmy and I'm in 5th grade. My big sister Jessica is in 8th grade now, and she's always talking about how hard English class is in middle school. She has to learn a ton of new vocabulary words and use them in her writing. I thought it would be fun to make a list of some of the common words she's been studying to get ready for when I'm in middle school too!Let's start with some basic adjectives that describe things. My sister has had to learn words like "diligent" which means hardworking, "ambiguous" which means unclear or confusing, and "trivial" which means unimportant or silly. See, I'm learning already!Then there are fancier adjectives like "audacious" (showing a reckless courage), "eccentric" (weird or unconventional), and "meticulous" (showing great attention to detail). I really like the word "meticulous" - it sounds just like how my mom expects me to make my bed in the morning.For verbs, Jessica has to know words like "scrutinize" (examine carefully), "substantiate" (provide evidence for), and "undermine" (lessen the effectiveness of something). Some other interesting verbs are "denounce" (publicly criticize), "disseminate" (spread information widely), and "corroborate" (confirm or support with evidence).Wow, I'm feeling like such a middle school student already with all these big words! I should probably take a break...okay, I'm back. Let's talk about some nouns middle schoolers need to know.There are a lot of vocabulary words related to writing and literature. Like "analogy" (comparing two different things), "rhetoric" (language used to persuade), and "epitome" (a perfect example). Then you've got "anecdote" (a short story), "prose" (the normal form of written language), and "elegy" (a sad poem or song).My personal favorite noun word is probably "plethora" which means an excessive amount. As in, "I have a plethora of awesome video games!" Just don't tell my mom I said that...For more academic words, Jessica has to know stuff like "academia" (the world of education and research), "empirical"(based on observation and evidence), and "pragmatic" (dealing with things in a practical way).Then we get into words about society and government, like "bourgeoisie" (the wealthy middle class), "diplomacy" (negotiating to avoid conflict), and "propaganda" (spreading biased or misleading information). Those all sound very fancy and grown-up if you ask me!I guess I shouldn't be surprised English class gets so much harder in middle school. There are just an incredible number of vocabulary words to learn! Let me try using a couple more in a sentence...Despite Jessica's industrious efforts to attain proficiency with this plethora of esoteric vocabulary, she still frequently expresses exasperation at the arduous demands of her English curriculum.How was that? I really worked in a bunch of fancy words there. Maybe I'm more ready for middle school English than I thought! Although I do still have a few years to go.In the meantime, I'll just keeping working on learning new words here and there. Who knows, maybe I'll become as audacious as to write my own analogy or elegy someday. But Ishould probably focus on nailing words like "diligent" and "scrutinize" first. Baby steps!Well thanks for letting me share some of the neat vocabulary words middle school students have to learn. I'm sure there are way more where those came from. But now I'm feeling pretty well-prepared, at least compared to where I was before. Maybe English class in middle school won't be so bad after all! Wish me luck!篇2Common English Vocabulary for Junior High School StudentsHi there! My name is Emma, and I'm a 10-year-old student in 5th grade. I know that many of you will be moving on to junior high school soon, which is super exciting! However, it also means that you'll be learning more advanced English vocabulary words. Don't worry, though; I'm here to help you prepare!One of the first things you'll need to know in junior high is how to express your opinions and feelings. Words like "agree," "disagree," "prefer," "enjoy," and "dislike" will become essential. For example, you might say, "I agree that homework is important, but I prefer to have less of it."Another critical aspect of junior high is understanding different subjects and concepts. In science classes, you'll learn words like "hypothesis," "experiment," "data," and "conclusion." For history, you'll need to know terms like "era," "civilization," "revolution," and "empire."Speaking of history, let's talk about some common words related to time. You'll need to understand words like "century," "decade," "ancient," "modern," and "contemporary." For instance, you might learn about the ancient Egyptian civilization, which existed several centuries ago.In English class, you'll dive deeper into literary terms. Words like "plot," "character," "theme," "setting," and "symbolism" will become part of your vocabulary. You might analyze the plot and characters of a novel or discuss the themes and symbolism in a poem.Junior high is also when you'll start learning more advanced grammatical concepts. You'll need to understand terms like "verb tense," "subject-verb agreement," "pronoun," "conjunction," and "preposition." For example, you might learn about the differences between past, present, and future verb tenses.Don't forget about those all-important math terms! You'll need to know words like "equation," "variable," "function," "graph," and "coordinate." For instance, you might learn how to graph a linear equation on a coordinate plane.As you can see, there's a lot of new vocabulary to look forward to in junior high. But don't worry; with practice and dedication, you'll soon become a master of these words!One final tip: Don't be afraid to ask your teachers for help or clarification if you don't understand a word or concept. They're there to support you and ensure you have a solid foundation for your future academic endeavors.Good luck, future junior high students! Embrace the challenge of learning new vocabulary, and remember that expanding your word knowledge will open up a whole new world of understanding and expression. You've got this!篇3Common English Words for Middle SchoolersHey there! My name is Emma and I'm in 5th grade. My older sister Hannah is in 8th grade, so she's in middle school. She's always studying for tests and quizzes on English vocabulary. I seeall the big words she has to learn and I'm really glad I don't have to know them yet!But I asked her to share some of the common words she has to know, just so I can start getting ready for middle school myself. That way it won't be such a shock when I'm finally there. She said a lot of the words are actually ones I've heard before, just maybe don't know the exact definitions.Here are some of the words my sister highlighted as being really important vocabulary for middle school English:Analyze - This one means to study something closely and break it down into smaller parts. Like if you analyze a book, you look at the plot, characters, themes, and more.Catastrophe - A catastrophe is a terrible disaster or event that causes a lot of suffering. Like a huge earthquake or hurricane would be a catastrophe.Contemplate - To contemplate something means to think about it deeply and seriously. You might contemplate a hard decision you have to make.Dilemma - This is a situation where you have to make a difficult choice between two or more options.Elucidate - If you elucidate something, it means you make it clearer and easier to understand. Like a teacher elucidating a confusing concept.Grueling - This word describes something extremely difficult, demanding, and draining. Like running a marathon would be a grueling physical challenge.Harrowing - When something is harrowing, it means it was extremely disturbing, distressing, and traumatic in some way. Like surviving a plane crash would be harrowing.Irony - Irony is when there's a contrast between what is expected or intended and what actually happens. Like rain on your wedding day would be an ironic occurrence.Mundane - This describes something that is boring, ordinary, and without anything special or exciting about it. Like doing laundry is a pretty mundane chore.Prohibitive - If the cost or difficulty of something is prohibitive, it means it prevents you from being able to do it. Like the prohibitive price of a yacht for most people.Qualms - Qualms are nagging feelings of doubt or uncertainty about something. Like you might have qualms about taking a hard test.Relinquish - To relinquish something is to give it up or let it go, even though you maybe didn't want to. Like relinquishing control of a situation.Scrupulous - When someone is scrupulous, it means they are very careful, diligent, and ethical in whatever they do. A scrupulous worker double checks everything.Tedious - This word means boring, monotonous, and too long or drawn out. Like filling out tedious paperwork or forms.Unscrupulous - The opposite of scrupulous - this means having no ethics or principles and being willing to do anything to get what you want.My sister said there are sooo many more words I'll need to learn, but those are some of the key ones that come up a lot in middle school classes and readings. She said not to get too intimidated though, since I'll just build up my vocabulary year by year.I do feel a bit overwhelmed looking at all those advanced words! But I'm glad Hannah gave me a headstart. Words like analyze, dilemma, irony, and prohibitive seem pretty common in books and school assignments.My favorite is probably catastrophe - it just sounds so dramatic and intense! I can imagine using it for exaggerating things, like "My catastrophe of a morning when I spilled OJ all over my shirt!" See, I'm getting the hang of it already.Vocabulary is just one part of English class though. There's also reading comprehension, writing essays, giving presentations, and more. I've got lots to prepare for still.But I'll take it step-by-step. First I'll master these common vocabulary words. Then I'll start reading more challenging books. By 8th grade, I'll be just as skilled as Hannah! Well...maybe not quite. She's pretty much a genius when it comes to English. But I'll give it my best shot.Wish me luck! Having a strong vocabulary is important for all subjects, not just English class. I'll keep working hard so I'm ready for those dreaded middle school years. If I can learn words like elucidate and unscrupulous, I can conquer anything!篇4Common English Words for Middle SchoolersHi there! My name is Timmy and I'm in the 5th grade. My big sister Sarah is in 8th grade now, which means she's in middleschool. She's been telling me all about the harder English vocabulary words she has to learn for her classes. I thought it would be fun to share some of the words she's been studying so you can get a headstart too!Let's start with some basic describing words, also called adjectives. These help make your writing more interesting by adding details. Some good adjectives for middle school include: diligent, persistent, industrious (these all mean hardworking), meticulous (very careful and precise), versatile (able to do many different things), and ambidextrous (able to use both hands equally well).Then there are advanced noun words, which are the names of people, places, things and ideas. You'll probably learn words like: utopia (an imagined perfect place), paradox (a contradictory statement), melancholy (a feeling of sadness or gloom), and myriad (a very large number). Those are all pretty fancy!Don't forget about verbs, the words that show actions. Middle school action words include: to scrutinize (to examine very closely), to culminate (to reach the highest point), to precipitate (to cause something to happen), and to proliferate (to grow or increase rapidly). Using varied verbs makes your writing stronger.Adverbs are those -ly words that modify verbs, adjectives and other adverbs. Get ready for adverbs like: inadvertently (by accident), simultaneously (at the same time), allegedly (according to what has been claimed), and subsequently (happening after something else). See how they add extra meaning?Vocabulary also includes categories of concepts, like math terms (polynomial, hypotenuse, isosceles), science words (organism, photosynthesis, igneous), and literary devices (metaphor, personification, alliteration). There's a whole world of new terms to master!Idioms, those phrases that mean something different than the individual words, are very common in English too. You may learn sayings like "piece of cake" (meaning something is easy), "on the ball" (being alert and aware), "let the cat out of the bag" (to share a secret accidentally), and "chip on your shoulder" (holding a grudge). Idioms add color to your language.Don't be intimidated by all the new vocabulary coming your way! It's just a process of learning bit by bit, practice makes perfect. Ask your teacher for help if you get stuck on a tricky word. Read as much as possible too, that will really expand your word knowledge.Learning vocabulary is like being an explorer, discovering new territory. Keep an open mind and have fun with all the creative ways to express yourself in English. Before you know it, you'll be a master wordsmith! Just take it step-by-step and you'll be amazing your friends and family with your middle school vocab skills.Well, those are some of the highlights from my sister's vocabulary lessons. Wasn't that a lot of big juicy words to sink your teeth into? I'll leave you with one last little idiom that my dad loves to say: "The ball is in your court now!" That means it's up to you to start putting in the hard work to build up your word power. Best of luck with all your English adventures!篇5Common English Words for Middle SchoolersHey there, fellow kids! Are you an elementary student getting ready to enter the big leagues of middle school English class? Well, have no fear, because your pal is here with a bunch of awesome English words that'll make you sound like a pro!First up, we've got some real crowd-pleasers – the adjectives! These bad boys describe things, and let me tell you, they're the spice that makes your writing pop. Take "awesome" for example.You can use it to describe just about anything that's, well, awesome! Like that new video game you got or the pizza your mom made for dinner. See what I mean? Adjectives are your friends.But adjectives aren't the only players in town. We've also got verbs, and these action words are kind of a big deal. They're like the engines that make your sentences go vroom! Verbs like "run," "jump," and "play" are probably already in your vocabulary, but how about trying some fancier ones like "frolic" or "cavort"? Those'll really show off your English skills.Speaking of showing off, let's talk about those pesky little words called adverbs. These guys modify verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs, and they're the secret sauce that makes your writing extra descriptive. Words like "quickly," "loudly," and "happily" can really help paint a picture in your reader's mind.Now, I know what you're thinking: "But what about all those weird words with like, a bajillion syllables?" Don't sweat it, my friend! Those are just the fancy-schmancy words that make you sound like a total brainiac. Words like "extraordinary," "magnificent," and "phenomenal" are great for adding some pizazz to your writing.But let's not forget about those little guys called pronouns. They might be small, but they pack a punch! Pronouns like "he," "she," "it," and "they" can help you avoid repeating the same nouns over and over again, which can get pretty boring real quick.Now, let's talk about a real game-changer: idioms! These are phrases that have a figurative meaning that's different from the literal meaning of the words. Like "raining cats and dogs" or "piece of cake." Using idioms in your writing can really make you sound like a native English speaker, and let's be real, that's pretty darn cool.But what's the point of learning all these fancy words if you don't know how to use them correctly? That's where grammar comes in! Grammar might not be the most exciting topic, but it's super important if you want to write well. Things likesubject-verb agreement, proper punctuation, and sentence structure might seem boring, but they're the building blocks of good writing.And let's not forget about those tricky little things called homophones! These are words that sound the same but have different meanings and spellings, like "their," "there," and"they're." Mastering homophones is a surefire way to impress your English teacher and avoid those pesky spelling mistakes.Okay, okay, I know I've thrown a lot of information at you, but don't worry, you've got this! Just remember to practice using these common English words as much as you can. Read books, write stories, and maybe even start a journal. The more you use these words, the more natural they'll start to feel.And hey, if you ever get stuck or need a little help, don't be afraid to ask your teacher or a parent. They'll be super impressed that you're trying to expand your vocabulary and improve your writing skills.So there you have it, folks – a crash course in common English words for middle schoolers. With these tools in your arsenal, you'll be writing like a pro in no time! Just remember to have fun with it, and don't be afraid to get a little creative. After all, that's what makes writing so awesome in the first place!篇6Learning English Words is Fun!Hi everyone! I'm Sam, a 5th grader who loves learning English. Today, I want to share some really cool English words that will help you a lot when you get to middle school.Let's start with some basic but super useful words that you'll see all the time:"The" is definitely the most common word in English. It's the definite article that you use before a noun like "the book" or "the house"."Be" is an irregular verb that means to exist or happen. You use it a lot in different forms like "I am", "You were", "It will be"."And" is a conjunction that joins words or sentences together, like "Sam and Alex" or "I like apples and oranges.""Have" is an irregular verb that shows possession, like "I have a pen" or obligation like "I have to go now".Now let's look at some excellent adjectives that describe things:"Big" and "small" are opposites that tell the size of something. A "big dog" or a "small mouse"."Good" means something is positive or pleasing, like "a good book" or "good manners". "Bad" is the opposite."Happy" means feeling joyful and content, like "a happy child". "Sad" is when you feel unhappy or sorrowful."Fast" describes something that moves quickly, like "a fast car". "Slow" is the opposite, meaning not quick.Verbs are action words and super important in English:"Go" means to move from one place to another, like "Let's go to the park!""Come" means to move towards the speaker, like "Come over here, please.""Get" means to obtain or receive something, like "I got a new bike for my birthday.""Make" means to create or construct something, like "Can you make me a sandwich?"Don't forget transition words that connect ideas:"Also" is used to add another point, like "I like apples. I also like oranges.""But" is a contrast word, like "I wanted to go outside, but it was raining.""Because" explains a reason, like "I was late because there was heavy traffic.""So" shows a result, like "It was getting dark, so we went home."Learning vocabulary in context is great too. Here are some common phrases:"How are you?" is how you ask about someone's condition. You can reply "I'm good" or "I'm not feeling well.""Thank you" is used to show appreciation, and you say "You're welcome" in response."Excuse me" is a polite way to get someone's attention before asking something."I'm sorry" is how you apologize, like "I'm sorry I spilled my juice."Let's look at some other handy categories:Family words like "mom/mother", "dad/father", "brother", "sister", "aunt", "uncle"School words like "teacher", "student", "classroom", "homework", "test"Weather words like "sunny", "rainy", "cloudy", "snowy", "windy", "storm"Food words like "fruits", "vegetables", "bread", "milk", "candy"Whew, that's a ton of useful vocabulary! Mastering these words will make middle school English so much easier. Remember, practice using them in speaking and writing as much as you can. Learning new words is fun when you see how they help you communicate better. Keep exploring amazing English! Let me know if you need any other tips.。
八年级英语英语作文常用的词汇及短语、句型常用连接词:To organize an English essay。
it is important to use nal words and phrases to connect ideas and make the writing more cohesive。
First of all。
the writer can use phrases like "Firstly" or "First" to introduce the first point。
Then。
"Secondly" or "Second" can be used to introduce the second point。
After that。
"And then" can be used to introduce the third point。
Finally。
"In the end" or "At last" can be used to conclude the essay.To add more n or ideas。
the writer can use nal phrases like "What is more" or "Besides." To show contrast or comparison。
the writer can use "However" or "But." For example。
"Although" can be used to introduce a contrasting idea。
"On the one hand… On the other hand…" can also be used to show two different perspectives。
初一英语作文常用词汇Certainly! Here's an example of an English composition for a middle school English class:---。
Title: My Best Friend。
My best friend is Lucy. She is a very nice girl. We met in primary school, and we have been friends for almost five years.Lucy is tall and slim. She has long, straight hair and big, brown eyes. She always wears a smile on her face, which makes her look even more beautiful. She is very kind and always ready to help others.We have a lot of things in common. We both love reading books and watching movies. Our favorite book series is Harry Potter, and we have watched all the movies together.We also enjoy playing badminton and swimming together. 。
Lucy is very good at school. She always gets excellent grades and is at the top of our class. Whenever I have trouble understanding something, she is always there tohelp me. She is patient and never gets tired of explaining things to me until I understand.What I like most about Lucy is that she is a great listener. Whenever I have a problem or feel sad, I know I can always talk to her. She listens to me withoutinterrupting and always gives me good advice.Last year, when I was sick and had to stay home for a week, Lucy came to visit me every day. She brought me my homework and some of my favorite snacks to cheer me up. I was so grateful to have her as my friend.In conclusion, Lucy is not only my best friend but also like a sister to me. I am very lucky to have her in my life.---。
初一英语作文常用词汇My School Life。
My school life is full of interesting and exciting experiences. Every day, I wake up early in the morning and get ready for school. I have breakfast with my family before heading out to catch the school bus. The bus ride to school is always fun as I chat with my friends and make plans for the day.Once I arrive at school, I attend my classes and participate in various activities. I enjoy studying subjects like English, math, science, and history. I also have art and music classes, which allow me to express my creativity and passion. During recess, I play with my friends and enjoy some snacks before heading back to class.After school, I participate in extracurricularactivities such as sports, drama, and debate club. These activities help me develop new skills and make new friends.I also have a lot of fun during school events like talent shows, field trips, and school dances.In addition to academics and extracurricular activities, my school life is enriched by the support and guidance ofmy teachers. They are always there to help me with mystudies and offer advice on personal matters. I am grateful for their encouragement and mentorship.My school life is not just about studying andactivities, but also about building friendships andcreating memories. I have made many friends at school who have become an important part of my life. We share laughter, tears, and unforgettable moments together.Overall, my school life is a wonderful and fulfilling experience. I am grateful for the opportunities and experiences that my school has provided me. I look forwardto the rest of my time at school and the memories that Iwill continue to create.。
八年级英语重点单词句型在八年级英语学习中,掌握一些重点的单词和句型对于提高英语水平非常重要。
下面将详细介绍一些八年级英语重点单词和句型。
一、重点单词1. restaurant (n.) 餐厅例句:Let's go to the restaurant for dinner tonight.2. delicious (adj.) 美味的例句:The cake you made is really delicious.3. subject (n.) 主题;学科例句:English is my favorite subject.4. foreign (adj.) 外国的例句:My friend is from a foreign country.5. intelligent (adj.) 聪明的例句:He is an intelligent student and always gets good grades.6. pleased (adj.) 高兴的例句:I'm pleased to meet you.7. succeed (v.) 成功例句:If you work hard, you will succeed.8. helpful (adj.) 有帮助的例句:Thank you for your helpful advice.9. invitation (n.) 邀请例句:I received an invitation to my friend's birthday party.10. patient (adj.) 耐心的例句:The teacher is very patient with her students.11. tournament (n.) 锦标赛例句:I'm participating in a basketball tournament this weekend.12. energetic (adj.) 精力充沛的例句:My energetic friend always has a lot of interesting plans.13. instrument (n.) 乐器例句:She plays the piano beautifully.14. masterpiece (n.) 杰作例句:The painting is considered a masterpiece of modern art.15. accurate (adj.) 准确的例句:It's important to be accurate when you're doing research.16. confident (adj.) 自信的例句:She feels confident about her ability to pass the exam.17. impressive (adj.) 令人印象深刻的例句:The view from the top of the mountain was truly impressive.18. generous (adj.) 慷慨的例句:My uncle is very generous and always helps those in need.19. prediction (n.) 预测例句:The weatherman's prediction was correct; it rained today.20. mysterious (adj.) 神秘的例句:The old house had a mysterious atmosphere.二、重点句型1. What do you want to be in the future?(将来你想成为什么?)这个句型用于询问对方未来的职业规划。
点击朗诵外语-需要启用宏后才能使用朗诵功能启用方法:先启用编辑,然后启用宏内容。
2003版启用方法如下:工具→宏→安全性→低或中→重启文档→启用宏)不会启用宏?点击查看帮助!一、 主 要 句 式(一) 知识概要初中所学的句型一般要分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句 陈述句中有肯定句与否定句之分。
其中可以分为以下五种 ①语+不及物动词。
如 I arrived at six last night.② 主语+及物动词+宾语 如 I bought a good English Chinese Dictionary yesterday.③ 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 如 Please tell me a story before Igo to bed. 这样可加双宾语的句子有buy,tell, give, ask, pass, teach.④主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 如 I found it impossibleto do it.Please keep the classroom clean and tidy.⑤ 主语+系动词+表语 如Tom is an American boy. The grass turned green in spring.在初中常见的句型中有There be…句型 表示存在某种事物 如 There is a on the wall 其be动词的形式要与其后面相近的那个名词相一致要注意的是这种句型加入助动词后 也要保持be动词 不要换用have,如 There is going to be a meeting tomorrow. 在句子结构中要注意主谓一致的问题 即句子的主语与谓语动词要相呼应。
要注意的有如下几点 ① 用and连接两个主语时一般应视为复数 但如一人身兼两职时则要用单数谓语动词形式 如 A singer and coming to our party. a singer and dancer 既歌唱又可舞的演员。
英语作文典型单词中英文1. Hello, my name is John. I love to play basketball and hang out with my friends.2. I'm a huge fan of traveling to new places and experiencing different cultures. It's always exciting to try new foods and meet new people.3. When it comes to music, I'm really into rock and roll. I love going to concerts and feeling the energy of live music.4. One of my favorite things to do in my free time is to read. I enjoy getting lost in a good book and exploring new worlds through the pages. 。
5. I'm a bit of a foodie and I love trying out new restaurants and dishes. Cooking is also a passion of mine, and I enjoy experimenting with different flavors and ingredients.6. I'm a bit of a movie buff and enjoy watching all kinds of films, from action-packed blockbusters to thought-provoking indie films.7. I'm a nature lover and enjoy spending time outdoors, whether it's hiking in the mountains or relaxing on the beach.8. I'm a bit of a history geek and love learning about different time periods and historical events. It's fascinating to see how the past has shaped the world welive in today.9. I'm a bit of a sports fanatic and enjoy watching and playing all kinds of sports, from football to tennis. It's a great way to stay active and healthy.10. I'm a social butterfly and love meeting new people and making connections. I believe that everyone has a story to tell and something unique to offer.。
初中英语复习目录1、历年中考英语阅读理解核心单词…………………………………………P22、中考英语必备词组…………………………………………………………P5A、B ………………………………………………………………………P5C ……………………………………………………………………………P6D、E、F ………………………………………………………………………P7G、H ………………………………………………………………………P8I、K、L ………………………………………………………………………P9M、N、O …………………………………………………………………P10 P、Q、R …………………………………………………………………P11 S …………………………………………………………………………P12 T ……………………………………………………………………………P13 U、V、W、Y …………………………………………………………………P14 3、历年中考真题阅读完型核心短语………………………………………P154、中考英语作文常考典型句子归纳………………………………………P165、中考英语作文万能模板…………………………………………………P186、初中英语语法例句………………………………………………………P21From :tofu ye历年中考英语阅读理解核心单词achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v. 行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n. 目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争 vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v. 轰炸n. 炸弹bother v. 打扰breathe v. 呼吸bully n. / v. 欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v. 取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v. 欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj. 亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v. 抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制 n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v. 使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口,退场 vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj. 经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好gadget n.小器具, 小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v. 递给handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n. 诚实honor v. 纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的ice-covered adj. 冰封的;冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract 吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v. 判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj. 最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v. 点燃location n.位置,场所lower v. 低下major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj. 中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v. 拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏; 紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的 overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n 合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n. 摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v. 描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力 n.压力.private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v. 拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v. 回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, scientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centereda. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的self-pitying adj.separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界的中考英语必备词组Aabove all首要,尤其be absorbed in专心于by accident偶然account for说明(原因等)on account of因为,由于take…into account考虑be accustomed to习惯于add up to合计,总计in addition另外in addition to除…之外in advance提前,预先gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于take advantage of利用ahead of在…前面,先于in the air在流行中,在传播中after all终于,毕竟;虽然这样all but几乎,差一点;除…之外其余都all over遍及,到处all right行,可以;顺利,良好at all完全,根本in all总共,共计not at all一点也不allow for考虑到make allowances for考虑到,顾及;体谅,原谅in alliance with与…联盟leave/let…alone听其自然,不要去管let alone更不用说along with与…一起by analogy用类推的方法one after another一个接一个one another互相anything but除…以外任何事(物),根本不apart from除去arrive at达成,得出as for至于,就…方面说as if好像,仿佛as though好像,仿佛as to至于,关于as well也,又aside from除…以外ask after询问,问候ask for请求,要求pay attention to注意avail (oneself) of利用of/to no avail不起作用,没有用on (the/an) average平均,一般说来right away立即,马上Bback and forth来回,往返,来来往往的back down/off放弃,让步,退却back of在…后部,在…背部back up支持,援助;倒退,后退on the basis of根据,在…的基础上because of犹豫,因为on behalf of代表,为了make believe假装at (the) best充其量,至多do/try one’s best尽力,努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用,妥善处理for the better好转,改善get the better of打败,智胜had better最好还是,应该on board在船(车,飞机)上be bound to必定,一定break away (from)脱离,逃跑break down损坏,分解,瓦解break in强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break into闯入break off断绝,结束break out突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出break through突破break up终止,结束;打碎,拆散catch one’s breath屏息,喘口气out of breath喘不过起来,上气不接下气in brief简单的说,简言之bring about带来,造成bring down打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth产生,提出bring forward提出bring out使出现,使显明;公布,出版bring to使恢复知觉bring up教育,培养,使成长build up积累,堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进,锻炼in bulk散装,大批,大量burn out烧掉,burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽trolley bus无轨电车on business因公,因事Ccall for邀请;要求,需要call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off放弃,取消call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话;使人想起carbon dioxide二氧化碳ID card身份证credit card信用卡care for照顾,关心;喜欢,意欲take care小心,当心take care of照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责carry off夺去carry on继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营carry out贯彻,执行,实现in any case无论如何,总之in case假如,以防(万一),免得in case of假如,万一in no case决不catch on理解,明白catch up with追上,赶上per cent百分之by chance偶然,碰巧take a chance冒险一试in charge (of)负责,主管take charge of担任,负责check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开;检查,核算check up/(up) on校对,检查,检验cheer up使高兴,使振奋;高兴起来,振作起来in chorus一齐,一致,共同clear away扫除,收拾clear up整理,收拾;清除,解除;解释,澄清;(天气)变晴around/round the clock昼夜不停的come off实现,成功,奏效come on请,来吧,跟着来,快点;开始,来临;进展,发展;出场,上演come out出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是,结局是;被解出come round/around来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原come true实现,达到come up走近,上来;发生,被提出come up to达到,符合come up with提出,提供in common共同,共有,共用keep company with与…交往,与…结伴compare…to把…比作by comparison比较起来as/so far as…be concerned就…来说be concerned with关心,挂念,从事于in conclusion最后,总之on conditional that在…条件下in connection with/to关于in consequence因此,结果in consequence of由于…的缘故on the contrary反之,正相反in contrast with/to与…成反比out of control失去控制under control被控制住at all costs不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of以…为代价count on依靠,期望,指望count up把…相加in the course of在…过程中,在…期间of course当然,自然,无疑by courtesy of蒙…的好意(或准许),蒙…提供(或赠送);由于…的作用cover up掩饰,掩盖cross out删去,取消on cue恰好在这个时候take one’s cue from学…的样,听…的劝告cut across走捷径,抄近路cut back削减,降低cut down削减,减少cut in(汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断cut out删除cut short突然停止Din danger在危险中,垂危out of danger脱离危险out of date过期to date到目前为止up to date时新的a great/good of大量(的),许多(的)in debt欠债,欠情take delight in以…为乐derive from导出;由…来in detail详细的die down渐渐消失,平息die off相继死去die out消失,灭绝be on a diet节食make a/the difference有影响,很重要in the distance在远处do away with废除,去掉do without没有…也行have nothing to do with和…毫无关系have (something) to do with和…有(点)关系hot dog红肠面包,热狗next door隔壁out of doors在户外double up弯腰,把…折起来no doubt无疑,必定doze off打瞌睡draw in(火车\汽车)到站draw on动用,利用;吸,抽(烟)draw up写出,画出;草拟,停住dress up穿上盛装,打扮的漂漂亮亮drop by/in顺便来访drop off减弱,减少drop out退出,离队due to由于,因为off duty下班on duty值班,上班dwell on凝思;详述Eeach other互相on earth究竟,到底;在世界上carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用put into effect实行,生效come/go into effect生效,实施in effect有效;实际上take effect生效,起作用or else否则,要不然embark on/upon从事,着手in the end最后,终于in essence大体上,本质上at all events无论如何in any event无论如何in the event of万一,如果发生for ever永远for example例如with the exception of除…之外in excess of超过catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意,照看Fface to face面对面地face up to大胆面对in the face of面对,在…面前;不顾,即使make a face做鬼脸in fact其实,实际上matter of fact实际情况,真相fail to未能fall behind落后fall back on求助于,转而依靠fall in with符合,与…一致;碰见fall out争吵,结果是fall through落空,失败as far as/so far as原至,到…程度by far…的多,最far from远非,远离so far迄今为止find fault埋怨,挑剔in favor of有利于,便于,赞成,支持feed in输入be fed up (with)感到厌烦feel like欲,想要a few有些,几个quite a few还不少,有相当数目的fill in/out填充,填写find out查明catch fire着火set fire to点燃on fire烧着at first最初,首先first of all首先,第一flare up突然烧起来,突然发怒as follows如下make a fool of玩弄,愚弄on foot步行in force有效,实施中come/go into force生效,实施and so forth等等set free释放make friends交朋友,友好相处be friends with对…友好,与…交上朋友to and fro来来回回in front of在…面前make fun of取笑,嘲弄make a fuss of娇养(某人),过分关怀(某人) in (the) future今后,将来Gin general通常,大体上get across即使清楚get along/on with进展;相处融洽;生活,过活get around/round走动,旅行;(消息)传开get around/round to找时间做,开始考虑get at得到,接近;意思是get away逃脱,离开get by通过,经过get down从…下来;写下get down to开始,着手get in进入;收获,收集get into进入,陷入get off从…下来,离开,动身,开始get out of逃避,改掉get over克服,(从病中)恢复过来get better of占上风,胜过get through结束,完成get together集合,聚集get up起床;增加,增强give away泄漏;分送give back送还,恢复give in交上;投降,屈服give off放出,释放give oneself away泄漏,露马脚give oneself up自首,投降,投案give out分发,放出give up停止,放弃give way to给…让路,对…让步;被…替代go after追求go ahead开始,前进,领先go along with陪同前往,随行go around/round足够分配go back on违背go by过去go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去go for竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护go in for从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于go into进入;研究,调查go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开go on继续,发生go out外出,熄灭go over检查,审查;复习,重温go through经历,经受;详细检查go under下沉,沉没;失败,破产go up上升,增加;建起go with伴随,与…协调go without没有…也行as good as和…几乎一样,实际上等于for good永久的good for有效,适用,胜任take…for granted想当然,认为理所当然on guard警惕,防范Hin half成两半at hand在手边,在附近,即将到来by hand用手hand down流传下来,传给,往下传hand in交上,递交hand in hand手拉着手,携手;结合起来,联合hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分发,散发,发给hand over交出,移交,让与in hand在控制中,在进行中on hand在手边,临近on (the)one ~…,on the other一方面…,另一方面…hang about闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back由于,踌躇,畏缩hang on抓紧不放;继续下去,等一下hang on to紧握住,坚持下去hang up挂断(电话)happen to碰巧,偶然hardly any几乎没有,几乎什么也不hardly … when/before刚一…就…in hasten急忙的,草率的have back要回,收回have on穿着,戴着have to do with与…有关head for驶向,走向head on迎头,迎面keep one’s head保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措at heart在内心,实质上by heart牢记,凭记忆get/learn by heart记住,背诵heart and soul全心全意lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心can’t/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不help oneself自取所需(食物等)get hold of抓住,掌握hold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on继续,握住不放hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持hold out维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up举起,承载;阻挡,使停止;抢劫,拦截at home在家,在国内;自在,自如home and aboard国内外in honor of为纪念,向…表示敬意on one’s honor以名誉担保keep house管理家务,作家务how about…如何,…怎样hundreds of数以百计,许多hunger after渴望hunger for渴望hurry up(使)赶快,迅速完成in a hurry匆忙的,急于Iif only要是…多好;要是,只要improve on改进on (the) impulse (of…)凭(…的)冲动for instance例如,举例说instead of代替,而不是;不是…(而是)at intervals 不时,时时by itself独自,单身in itself本身Kkeep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down控制,压制,镇压;压低,放低(声音) keep from使…不(做)keep off不接近,避开keep on继续不断,保持keep out of躲开,置身…之外keep to坚持,保持keep up保持,维持;继续进行,坚持keep up with向…看齐,跟上…knock down撞倒,击倒knock out击倒,击昏known as被认为是,被称为Lat large一般,大体上at last最终,终于lay aside把…搁置一边;储蓄lay down放下;制定,拟定;铺设lay off(临时)解雇;休息lay out安排,布置;陈列,展示;设计,制定at least至少,最低限度in the least一点,丝毫leave behind留下,忘记带leave out遗漏,略去at leisure从容的,有空lend itself to适宜于,对…有用at length终于,最后;详细的no less than决不少于,不亚于,不次于;(和…)一样let alone不干涉;更不用说let down放下,降低;使失望let go放开,松手let in让…进入,放…进来let loose放开,放松,释放let off放(炮,烟火),开(枪);宽恕,从宽处理;免除let out放掉,放出,发出;放大(衣服);放松(绳子)lie in在于cast/shade/throw light on/upon使明白,阐明in the light of按照,根据in line成一直线,排成一行in line with和…成直线,与…一致,按照line up排队,使排成一行a little一点,稍;一些,少许little by little逐渐的quite little相当多,不少live on/by靠…生活,以…为食live through度过,经受过live up to做到,不辜负as long as/so long as只要,如果before long不久以后for long长久的no longer不再,已不look after照管,照料look at看望,注视look back回顾,回头看look down on看不起,轻视look for寻找,寻求look forward to盼望,期待look in顺便看望look into调查,观察,过问,窥视look on旁观,观看;看待;视作look out留神,注意,提防,警惕look over检查,察看,调查look through仔细察看,浏览,温习look up查阅,查询look up to尊敬,敬仰at a loss困惑,不知所措a lot (of)大量的,很多的lots of大量,很多fall in love (with)相爱,爱上Mbe made up of由…构成,由…组成make for走向,驶向;有助于,有利于make out辨认,区分;理解,了解;开列,书写make up构成,组成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装,编造;和解make up for补偿,弥补a great/good many许多,大量many a许多的mark time原地踏步,停止不前,拖延时间a matter of(关于…的)问题;大约as a matter of fact其实,事实上no matter how(what,when…etc.)无论怎样(什么,何时…等)by all means无论如何,必定by means of借助于,用by no means决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of在…支配下bear/keep in mind记住have in mind记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心never mind不要紧,没关系by mistake错误的mix up混合;混淆,搞糊涂at the moment现在,此刻for a moment片刻,一会儿for the moment现在,暂时in a moment立刻,马上the moment (that)一…就more and more越来越more or less或多或少;几乎no more不再no more than不过,仅仅,和…一样不at most /at the most最多,至多,不超过make the most of充分利用Nby nature天生,就其本性而言in nature本质上neither…nor既不…也不nothing but只有,仅仅every now and then有时,时时,偶尔just now刚才,一会以前just and then时而,不时just that既然,由于a number of若干O。