高中英语 Module 5 Ethnic Culture-Introduction素材 外研版选修7

高中英语Module5EthnicCultureSectionⅠIntroductionReadingandVo cabulary练习外研版选修71224217课后训练案巩固提升一、写作词汇完成下列小对话。

1.—How many (少数民族) in our country?—There are 55.答案:minorities2.—Are you a local resident?—No,I’m (土生土长的) to Beijing.答案:native3.—His factory has closed down.—He has no idea of how to (经营) a business.答案:run4.—How long do hen’s eggs take to (孵化) out?—About 21 days.答案:hatch5.—We should respect our traditional (风俗).—I agree.Art is influenced by it greatly.答案:custom6.—Why was that man arrested?—Because some stolen (财物) was found in his house.答案:property7.—Have you made many friends through the activity?—Yes,especially people from (完全不同的) cultures.答案:diverse8.—We should call for peace and put an end to the war.—That’s it.The (大多数) of people prefer peace to war.答案:majority二、阅读词汇写出画线部分的汉语意思。

1.There are varied goods in this mall.含义答案:各种各样的2.All ethnic groups have the freedom to respect their traditions.含义答案:种族的3.He hopes that his daughter can inherit his company.含义答案:继承4.Fasten your seatbelt when you’re driving.含义答案:安全带三、完成句子1.(一小部分) people have a golf course. 答案:A minority of2.My money (用完了).Can you lend me some? 答案:has run out3.On the wall (挂着一些相片). 答案:are hanging some pictures4.I will not attend the meeting (除非被邀请).答案:unless invited5.(时间允许的话),we will visit our friends in Qingdao.答案:Time permitting6.I (偶然遇见) an old friend in the street last week.答案:ran into/came across7.The laboratory is (使用中) until three o’clock.答案:in use8.I think we can (整理) a very strong case for the defence.答案:put together四、阅读理解AAccording to historical documents,the forefathers of the Naxi people were closely related to a tribe called “Maoniu Yi” in the Han Dynasty,“Maoniu Yi” in the Jin Dynasty and “Moxie Yi” in the Tang Dynasty.Between the early 10th century and the middle of the 13th century,production in the Lijiang area experienced marked changes,as agriculture replaced livestock(家畜)breeding as the main occupation of the people.Scores ofagricultural,handicraft,mineral and livestock products were turned out,and the country presented a picture of prosperity.During that period,a number of slave-owning groups in Ninglang,Lijiang and Weixi counties gradually grew into a feudal manorial lord caste(世袭封建庄园领主制).In 1278 the Yuan Dynasty established Lijiang Prefecture(自治州)representing the imperial court in Yunnan Province.This resulted in closer links between the Lijiang area and the centre of the empire.In the early Ming Dynasty,the leader of the Naxi people,named Mude,was made chief of Lijiang Prefecture,exercising control over the Naxi and other ethnic groups nearby.Throughout the Ming Dynasty,the chiefs from the Mu family kept taxes and tribute(贡品)flowing to the Ming court in the form of silver and grain.The Ming,in turn,relied on the Mu family as the mainstay for the control of the people of various ethnic groups in northwestern Yunnan Province.Later,with the development of the productive forces,buying,selling and renting of land began to take place in the Naxi areas,marking the beginning of a landlord economy.1.In the 13th century,the main occupation probably be .A.livestock breedingB.agricultureC.fishingD.forestry答案:B解析:从文章第二段第一句可知,10世纪早期至13世纪中期丽江经济经历了重大变化,也就是agriculturereplacedlivestockbreeding。

Module 5 Ethnic CultureSection ⅡIntroduction & Reading—Language PointsⅠ.单句语法填空1．It was with the help of the local guide________the mountain climber was rescued.答案：that2．Among the crises that face humans________(be) the lack of natural resources.答案：is3．The judges gave no hint of________they thought，so I left the room really________(worry)．答案：what；worried4．________(see) from the top of the tower，the south foot of the mountain is________sea of trees.答案：Seen；a5．When I passed this afternoon，I saw a little boy was________(lie) on the grass，his hands________(cross) under his head.答案：lying；crossed6．This kind of plant is native________that region.答案：to7．________(lose) in the forest for two days，the twins were finally found by the police.答案：Lost8．Mrs Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera，________she?答案：does9．—OK，I’ve had enough of it.I give up.—You can’t run________from your responsibilities.答案：away10．More and more people choose to shop on the Internet as it offers a(n)________(vary) of goods.答案：variety11．Most nurses are women，but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a________(minor)．答案：minority12．China is a great country with history and________(diversity) cultures.答案：diverseⅡ.完成句子1．Our country____________________________(是很多少数民族的家园)．答案：is home to a variety of minorities2．__________________________(是一个习俗)for Naxi women to wear blue blouses and trousers____________________(外面罩着蓝色或黑色的多褶围裙)．答案：It is a custom；covered by a blue or black apron3．Their cultures are________________(各不相同的) and__________________________ (一代一代传承下来)．答案：diverse；have been passed from generation to generation4．They have their own festivals，like the Water­Splashing Festival，___________ ___________ (四月份举办)．答案：which takes place in April5．Naxi is a ethnic group__________________________________(女人管理社会并继承财产)．答案：in which women run the society and inherit the property6．Their language__________________(已经使用) more than 1,000 years.答案：has been in use for7．I often__________________________(在大城市迷路) because of the varied tall buildings.答案：get lost in big cities8．I rushed into the classroom，______________________(脸上满是灰尘)．答案：my face covered with dustⅢ.完形填空Susannah was a shy but smart girl.She couldn’t see too well，and had worn glasses for years.__1__，some of her classmates had habitually picked on her and__2__her big glasses.Lewis even started calling her “Four Eyes”，and then，the nickname__3__.Soon everyone knew her as Suzy Four Eyes.She acted as if she di dn’t mind，but in fact Susannah couldn’t__4__it.One day，the class was going on a school outing.When he slipped，Lewis__5__at Susannah and both fell into a hole.They__6__in a very big dark cave.All that could be__7__was a single ray of light and some fallen branches.Susannah and Lewis__8__forhelp，but no one came.The next morning they still hadn’t been found.Lewis__9__to find a way out but in vain.He started feeling__10__.It must have been noontime，__11__Susannah noticed that the ray of light from the hole many meters above was in a__12__line.Suddenly a(n)__13__occurred to ing her glasses as a magnifying glass (放大镜)，Susannah__14__the ray of light onto a piece of wood until a little__15__came up.Now they had a torch.Lewis watched all this with__16__and excitement，his mouth wide open.They eventually got out.With hugs and cries of__17__，Lewis gave Susannah his heartfelt thanks.Now he__18__having given her the name “Four Eyes”，__19__seeing that it was her glasses that had saved them both.When interviewed by the local journalist，Lewis said__20__，“I could not have been with a better fellow adventurer than Laser Light Suzy！”From that day there was no longer any Four Eyes at their school.But don’t ask how many Laser Light kids there are，because there are really quite a few.语篇解读Susannah因戴眼镜受到了同学们的嘲笑，Lewis甚至给她起名“四眼”。

Module 5 EthnicCulture Section Ⅱ Introduction & Reading andVocabulary （1）-Language PointsⅠ. 单句语法填空1 ． More and more peoplechoose to shop on the Internet ， as it offers a__________(vary)of goods.2． China is a great country and __________(diverse)cultures.3． Who ________(run)the business instead of Bob last year?4． ________(tire) and short of breath， Tom was the first to reach the top ofthe hill.5． So many countries ，so many __________(custom) ．6． China is home ________ giant pandas.7． ________(see) from the top of the tower，the south foot of the mountain isa sea of trees.8． When I passed this afternoon， I saw a little boy was lying on the grass ，his hands ________(cross)under his head.9． This kind of plant is native ________ that region.10． ________(lose) in the forestfor two days ， the twins were finally found bythe police.【导学号： 33030044】【答案】Ⅱ . 单句改错2． The meeting was over， everyone tried to go home earlier.________________________________________________________________________3． Seeing from the sunset， The sea looks so beautiful.________________________________________________________________________4． Whatever heavily it is raining， we should attend the meeting on time.________________________________________________________________________5． The old man has two daughters， both of which are doctors.________________________________________________________________________【 答 案 】前 加 in 或 which →where 2. 去 掉 was 3.Seeing →Seen4.Whatever →However5.which →whom1． Next to it is another restaurant which we can have Chinese food.________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ . 阅读理解When I started my career in management， I was really green ， but I always triedto stay positive on the job.I was working for a new company that was having a difficult ，at one point my General Manager told m e he likedme and suggested I should start looking for a new job as we were about to lose ouronly order.Every day we faced people leaving the company，customers complaining，and upper management preparing to close the place.One night ， I went home thinking about the problems.My wife told me to forgetabout work and see a movie.We went and saw Slumdog Millionaire.Jamal ， an eighteen-year-old Indian young man，realized what we needed to do was to correct the situation.The next day I called my customers to have a talk.I promised to do my best tosolve the problems if they would give us some time.As a result，we were given one month to turn the situation was our only chance to correct the achieve this ， I worked day and night with my team.I can remember working from 6 a．m.and not going home until 2 a．m.the next day.To make a long story short，we succeeded in solving all of the problems and atthe same time increased our productivity( 生产率 ) ． The customers and management were very happy ， and I knew at that moment we had saved our jobs.Actually things wentso well that we ended up having our pay doubled.Through this experience I understand that you can achieve what you desire aslong as you work at it and stay positive.1． The General Manager advised the author to look for a new job mainly because________.A． he knew the author didn't want to stay thereB． his company was too small to hire so many peopleC． he believed the author could get more pay that wayD． the management was preparing to close the department【解析】细节理解题。

Module 5《Ethnic Culture》I．教学内容分析本模块以少数民族的文化为话题，介绍了我国云南省境内纳西族和白族的风情文化以及北美和澳大利亚的土著文化。

通过本模块学习，学生要学会写介绍有关少数民族的文章。

Introduction部分通过学习和复习一些描述少数民族风情、服装和地理位置等信息的词汇，学会简介云南省及其境内少数民族的概况，为本模块的学习奠定基础。

Reading and V ocabulary（1）部分选取了西蒙•韦克菲尔德的四则英文日记，通过一位外国朋友在云南旅游的所见所闻，介绍了丽江古城以及纳西族的风情文化。

让学生完成相关词汇的练习；学会归纳文章的主旨大意；并围绕文章内容，进行听、说、读、写等各项活动。

Grammar（1）部分通过观察课文中的例句，要求学生掌握过去分词短语作状语及其与状语从句的转换。

Speaking部分是阅读课文后所展开的一项活动，要求学生总结从阅读课文汲取的有关丽江和纳西族人的信息，展开讨论，在口头表达中熟练运用虚拟语气。

Listening and V ocabulary部分听取一段关于西双版纳、泼水节的对话，培养学生准确获取有效信息、完成相关练习的能力。

Grammar（2）部分的短语来自Listening and V ocabulary，让学生通过回顾录音内容，正确理解短语的意义，然后通过练习进一步巩固。

Everyday English部分选取听力材料中和主题文段相关的常见的和典型的英语习惯用语组成对话，通过补全对话的形式使学生熟练掌握这几个表达。

Speaking and Function 部分通过复习听力材料中的短语，要求学生正确运用常见的表示询问更多信息的口语表达法。

Reading and V ocabulary（2）部分是一篇介绍白族文化的文章，通过快速阅读，培养学生捕捉重点信息，把握细节信息的能力，并为本模块的写作做好铺垫。

Writing 部分通过阅读课文中提供的有关信息，模仿Reading and Vocabulary（2）有关描写白族文化的写作结构，写一篇介绍少数民族—基诺族的文章。

Section Ⅱ Introduction & Reading —Language Points一、这样记单词1．(教材P57)home to 25 ethnic minorities, most diverse region of China25个少数民族的居住地，中国民族最多样化的地区minority n．少数民族；少数派；少数赞成我们的居少数；我们成了少数派。

②Only a minority of American households do not have a car.美国只有少数家庭没有汽车。

③The minority of the population in the country lives/live in cities.该国一小部分人口住在城市里。

[名师点津] the/a majority of＋名词，表示“大多数”，谓语动词的数与of后面的名词相一致； the/a majority单独作主语时，谓语动词用单复数均可。

他对这个城市很熟悉，因为他是本地人。

②It's said that the tiger is native to India.据说这种老虎原产于印度。

③As we all know, the panda is a native of China.众所周知，熊猫是中国特有的动物。

3．(教材P58)I've been in Yunnan for two months now and I'm still astonished by how varied the landscape is.现在我来云南已经两个月了，这里多姿多彩的风景仍然令我惊讶不已。

varied adj.各种各样的；形形色色的。